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HB 294

Texas HouseIn Senate Committee

Summary

HB 294, “Relating to the regulation by a property owners' association of food production on single-family residential lots”, was introduced in the House on Nov 12, 2024 by Rep. Philip Cortez (D) with 4 co-sponsors. It was referred to Local Government, and last saw action on May 5, 2025: Referred to Local Government.


Record

Text

HB 294 has 4 co-sponsors and 2 roll calls.

hb294/engrossed.txt
89R20752 DRS-D
By: Cortez, Zwiener, Cain, McLaughlin,
H.B. No. 294
et al.
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
relating to the regulation by a property owners' association of
food production on single-family residential lots.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:
SECTION 1. Chapter 202, Property Code, is amended by adding
Section 202.025 to read as follows:
Sec. 202.025. FOOD PRODUCTION ALLOWED ON SINGLE-FAMILY
RESIDENTIAL LOT. (a) Notwithstanding any other law and except as
provided by this section, a property owners' association may not
adopt or enforce a restrictive covenant that prohibits any of the
following activities on a single-family residential lot:
(1) growing fruits and vegetables;
(2) raising or keeping:
(A) six or fewer domestic fowl; or
(B) six or fewer adult rabbits; or
(3) producing food at a cottage food production
operation as defined by Section 437.001, Health and Safety Code.
(b) A property owners' association may adopt and enforce a
restrictive covenant imposing reasonable requirements on the
growing of fruits and vegetables on a single-family residential lot
that do not have the effect of prohibiting the growing of the fruits
or vegetables in the front, side, or rear yard of a residence,
including:
(1) a requirement that the growing area be maintained
in good condition if visible from the street faced by the lot or
from an adjoining lot; and
(2) a requirement for the trimming or removal of a tree
as necessary for the maintenance of a utility easement.
(c) A property owners' association may adopt and enforce a
restrictive covenant imposing reasonable requirements on the
raising or keeping of fowl or rabbits on a single-family
residential lot to control odor, noise, safety, or sanitary
conditions that do not have the effect of prohibiting the raising or
keeping of the fowl or rabbits, including:
(1) a limit on the number of fowl or rabbits that is
more than:
(A) the minimum number allowed by Subsection
(a)(2); or
(B) a total combined number of eight fowl and
rabbits, subject to the limits of Subsection (a)(2);
(2) a prohibition on raising or keeping a rooster;
(3) the minimum distance between an animal shelter and
a residential structure other than the animal owner's own
residence;
(4) a requirement for fencing or shelter sufficient to
contain the fowl or rabbits on the owner's property;
(5) minimum requirements for combined housing and
outdoor space of at least:
(A) 20 square feet per fowl; and
(B) nine square feet per rabbit;
(6) a requirement to address sanitary conditions in a
manner that prevents accumulation of animal waste in a quantity
sufficient to create an offensive odor or attract pests; or
(7) a requirement that the fowl or rabbits may only be
kept in the side or rear yard of a residence.
(d) This section does not:
(1) restrict a property owners' association from:
(A) regulating the size and shielding of, or the
materials used in the construction of, an animal shelter that is
visible from a street, another lot, or a common area if the
restriction does not prohibit the economic installation of the
animal shelter on the property owner's property;
(B) regulating or prohibiting the installation
of signage by a cottage food operation; or
(C) regulating parking or vehicular or
pedestrian traffic associated with a cottage food operation; or
(2) require a property owners' association to permit
the growing of fruits or vegetables or the raising or keeping of
fowl or rabbits on property:
(A) owned by the property owners' association; or
(B) owned in common by the members of the
property owners' association.
(e) This section does not apply to a condominium council of
owners governed by Chapter 81 or unit owners' association governed
by Chapter 82.
(f) A provision that violates this section is void.
SECTION 2. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.

Relating to the regulation by a property owners' association of food production on single-family residential lots.

Sponsors

Rep. Philip Cortez (D) sponsors HB 294, and 4 members have co-sponsored it.

Committees

HB 294 went before 2 committees: Agriculture & Livestock and Local Government.

Agriculture & Livestock
Agriculture & Livestock
Referred to · Feb 27, 2025 · 18 Bills
Local Government
Local Government
Referred to · May 5, 2025

History

HB 294 has taken 28 actions since Nov 12, 2024, the latest on May 5, 2025.

ChamberAction
May 5, 2025
Senate
Received from the House
May 5, 2025
Senate
Read first time
May 5, 2025
Senate
Referred to Local Government
May 2, 2025
House
Read 3rd time
May 2, 2025
House
Passed

Votes

HB 294 went to 2 roll calls in the House, the latest on May 2, 2025 at 1276.

ChamberQuestion
Yea
Nay
May 2, 2025
House
Read 3rd time RV#1293
127
6
May 1, 2025
House
Read 2nd time RV#1187
138
1

Source: capitol.texas.gov · legiscan.com