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SB 646
Texas Senate•Passed
Summary
SB 646, “Relating to repayment of certain mental health professional education loans”, was introduced in the Senate on Dec 18, 2024 by Sen. Royce West (D) with 7 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Jun 22, 2025: Effective on 9/1/25.
Record
Text
SB 646 has 7 co-sponsors and 6 roll calls.
sb646/enrolled.txtS.B. No. 646AN ACTrelating to repayment of certain mental health professionaleducation loans.BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:SECTION 1. Section 61.601, Education Code, is amended toread as follows:Sec. 61.601. DEFINITION. In this subchapter, "mentalhealth professional" means:(1) a licensed physician who is:(A) a graduate of an accredited psychiatricresidency training program; or(B) certified in psychiatry by:(i) the American Board of Psychiatry andNeurology; or(ii) the American Osteopathic Board ofNeurology and Psychiatry;(2) a psychologist, as defined by Section 501.002,Occupations Code;(3) a licensed professional counselor, as defined bySection 503.002, Occupations Code;(4) an advanced practice registered nurse, as definedby Section 301.152, Occupations Code, who holds a nationallyrecognized board certification in psychiatric or mental healthnursing;(5) a licensed clinical social worker, as defined bySection 505.002, Occupations Code;(6) a licensed specialist in school psychology, asdefined by Section 501.002, Occupations Code;(7) a chemical dependency counselor, as defined bySection 504.001, Occupations Code; [and](8) a licensed marriage and family therapist, asdefined by Section 502.002, Occupations Code;(9) a licensed master social worker, as defined bySection 505.002, Occupations Code;(10) a person who holds a licensed professionalcounselor associate license issued by the Texas State Board ofExaminers of Professional Counselors;(11) a licensed marriage and family therapistassociate, as defined by Section 502.002, Occupations Code; and(12) a school counselor certified under Subchapter B,Chapter 21, who has earned at least a master's degree related tocounseling from any public or accredited private institution ofhigher education.SECTION 2. Section 61.603, Education Code, as amended byChapters 678 (H.B. 1211), 705 (H.B. 2100), and 1069 (S.B. 532), Actsof the 88th Legislature, Regular Session, 2023, is reenacted andamended to read as follows:Sec. 61.603. ELIGIBILITY. (a) Except as provided bySubsection (b), to be eligible to receive repayment assistanceunder this subchapter, a mental health professional must:(1) apply to the board;(2) have completed one, two, or three consecutiveyears of practice in a mental health professional shortage areadesignated by the Department of State Health Services; and(3) provide mental health services in this state to:(A) recipients under the medical assistanceprogram authorized by Chapter 32, Human Resources Code;(B) enrollees under the child health plan programauthorized by Chapter 62, Health and Safety Code; or(C) persons committed to a secure correctionalfacility operated by or under contract with the Texas JuvenileJustice Department or persons confined in a secure correctionalfacility operated by or under contract with any division of theTexas Department of Criminal Justice.(b) A mental health professional may also establisheligibility for the repayment assistance under this subchapter bysatisfying the requirements of this subsection. To establisheligibility under this subsection, the mental health professionalmust:(1) apply to the board;(2) provide mental health services to:(A) patients in a state hospital, as defined bySection 552.0011, Health and Safety Code; [or](B) individuals receiving community-based mentalhealth services from a local mental health authority that providesthe services in accordance with Subchapter B, Chapter 534, Healthand Safety Code; or(C) students enrolled in a public school in thisstate; and(3) have completed one, two, or three consecutiveyears of practice in this state as described by Subdivision (2).SECTION 3. Section 61.604(d), Education Code, is amended toread as follows:(d) Notwithstanding Subsection (c), if in a state fiscalyear not all funds available for purposes of the program are used,the [The] board may allocate any unused funds to award repaymentassistance grants to mental health professionals in any of theprofessions listed in Section 61.601 [award a grant under thissubchapter to a mental health professional described by Section61.601(8) only in accordance with Subsection (e)].SECTION 4. Section 61.607, Education Code, is amended byamending Subsections (a) and (b) and adding Subsections (b-1) and(b-2) to read as follows:(a) A mental health professional may receive repaymentassistance under this subchapter for each year the mental healthprofessional establishes eligibility for the assistance in anamount determined by applying the following applicable percentageto the [maximum total] amount of assistance allowed for the mentalhealth professional under Subsection (b):(1) for the first year, 33.33 percent;(2) for the second year, 33.33 percent; and(3) for the third year, 33.33 percent.(b) Subject to Subsection (b-2), the [The total] amount ofrepayment assistance received by a mental health professional underthis subchapter may not exceed:(1) $180,000 [$160,000], for assistance from the statereceived by a licensed physician;(2) $100,000 [$80,000], for assistance from the statereceived by:(A) a psychologist;(B) a licensed clinical social worker, if thesocial worker has received a doctoral degree related to socialwork;(C) a licensed professional counselor, if thecounselor has received a doctoral degree related to counseling; or(D) a licensed marriage and family therapist, ifthe marriage and family therapist has received a doctoral degreerelated to marriage and family therapy;(3) $80,000 [$60,000], for assistance from the statereceived by an advanced practice registered nurse;(4) $60,000 [$40,000], for assistance from the statereceived by:(A) a licensed clinical social worker, a licensedmarriage and family therapist, or a licensed professional counselorwho is not described by Subdivision (2); [or](B) a licensed specialist in school psychology;(C) a licensed master social worker;(D) a person who holds a licensed professionalcounselor associate license issued by the Texas State Board ofExaminers of Professional Counselors;(E) a licensed marriage and family therapistassociate; or(F) a certified school counselor described bySection 61.601(12); [and](5) $50,000, for assistance from the state received bya licensed chemical dependency counselor, if the chemicaldependency counselor has received within the same 12-month periodthe counselor's:(A) license; and(B) most recent degree applicable to thecounselor's licensing eligibility requirements; and(6) $15,000 [$10,000], for assistance from the statereceived by a licensed chemical dependency counselor, if thechemical dependency counselor has received at least an associatedegree related to chemical dependency counseling or behavioralscience and if the counselor is not otherwise described bySubdivision (5).(b-1) Notwithstanding Subsection (a) or (b), a mentalhealth professional who receives repayment assistance under thissubchapter is eligible to receive repayment assistance in additionto the amount specified by Subsection (b) as follows:(1) a one-time amount of $5,000 for a mental healthprofessional who is fluent in a language of need in theprofessional's practice area as determined by the board;(2) a one-time amount of $10,000 for a mental healthprofessional who practices in a county with a population of 150,000or less; and(3) notwithstanding Section 61.604(a), $15,000 peryear for a mental health professional who practices in the mannerdescribed by Section 61.603 for a fourth and fifth consecutiveyear.(b-2) The total amount of repayment assistance issued to amental health professional under Subsections (b) and (b-1) may notexceed the amount described by Subsection (b) for the applicableprofession plus 10 percent of that amount.SECTION 5. Section 61.608, Education Code, is amended byamending Subsection (c) and adding Subsection (f) to read asfollows:(c) The board shall adopt rules establishing a process forallocating any unused funds under the program in a state fiscal yearin accordance with Section 61.604(d) [61.604(e)].(f) The board may use funds, in an amount not to exceed $1million appropriated for purposes of this subchapter, to market theprogram to students enrolled in postsecondary institutions, mentalhealth professionals, and mental health professional organizationsand associations and may contract with a third party for thepurpose. The board or third party may develop marketing plans orpromotional materials to market the program.SECTION 6. Section 61.604(e), Education Code, isrepealed.SECTION 7. (a) The changes in law made by this Act toSections 61.603 and 61.607, Education Code, apply only to a personwho first establishes eligibility for loan repayment assistanceunder Subchapter K, Chapter 61, Education Code, as amended by thisAct, on the basis of an application submitted on or after September1, 2025. A person who first establishes eligibility on the basis ofan application submitted before September 1, 2025, is governed bythe law in effect at the time the application was submitted, and theformer law is continued in effect for that purpose.(b) The changes in law made by this Act to Section 61.604,Education Code, apply beginning with the state fiscal yearbeginning September 1, 2025.SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.____________________________________________________________President of the SenateSpeaker of the HouseI hereby certify that S.B. No. 646 passed the Senate onApril 30, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 25, Nays 6.______________________________Secretary of the SenateI hereby certify that S.B. No. 646 passed the House onMay 28, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 75, Nays 58, onepresent not voting.______________________________Chief Clerk of the HouseApproved:______________________________Date______________________________Governor
Relating to repayment of certain mental health professional education loans.
Sponsors
Sen. Royce West (D) sponsors SB 646, and 7 members have co-sponsored it.
Committees
SB 646 went before 2 committees: Education K-16 and Higher Education.
History
SB 646 has taken 69 actions since Dec 18, 2024, the latest on Jun 22, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun 22, 2025 | — | Signed by the Governor | ||
Jun 22, 2025 | — | Effective on 9/1/25 | ||
Jun 1, 2025 | House | Signed in the House | ||
Jun 1, 2025 | — | Sent to the Governor | ||
May 30, 2025 | Senate | Signed in the Senate |
Votes
SB 646 went to 6 roll calls across both chambers, the latest on May 28, 2025 at 75–58.
| Chamber | Question | Yea | Nay | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
May 28, 2025 | House | Laid out as postponed business RV#3941 | 75 | 58 | ||
May 27, 2025 | House | Laid out as postponed business RV#3684 | 70 | 63 | ||
Apr 30, 2025 | Senate | Rules suspended-Regular order of business | 23 | 8 | ||
Apr 30, 2025 | Senate | Read 3rd time | 19 | 12 | ||
Apr 29, 2025 | Senate | Rules suspended-Regular order of business | 22 | 9 |
Source: capitol.texas.gov · legiscan.com
