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H.R. 345
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 345, the Fire Department Repayment Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Jan 13, 2025 by Rep. Josh Harder (D) with 10 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Jul 23, 2025: Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Unanimous Consent.
Record
Text
H.R. 345 has 10 co-sponsors.
hb345/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 345 IH: Fire Department Repayment Act of 2025U.S. House of Representatives2025-01-13text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 345 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 13, 2025 Mr. Harder of California (for himself and Mr. LaMalfa ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Natural Resources , and in addition to the Committees on Agriculture , Armed Services , and Science, Space, and Technology , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILLTo require the standardization of reciprocal fire suppression cost share agreements, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Fire Department Repayment Act of 2025 .2.Requirements relating to certain fire suppression cost share agreements(a)Establishment of standard operating proceduresNot later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretaries shall—(1)establish standard operating procedures relating to payment timelines for fire suppression cost share agreements established under the Act of May 27, 1955 ( 42 U.S.C. 1856a ) (commonly known as the Reciprocal Fire Protection Act ); and(2)with respect to each fire suppression cost share agreement in operation on such date—(A)review each such agreement; and(B)modify each agreement as necessary to comply with the standard operating procedures required under paragraph (1).(b)Alignment of fire suppression cost share agreements with cooperative fire protection agreementsThe standard operating procedures required under subsection (a)(1) shall include a requirement that each fire suppression cost share agreement be aligned with each of the cooperative fire protection agreements applicable to the entity subject to such fire suppression cost share agreement.(c)Payments pursuant to cost share agreementsWith respect to payments made pursuant to fire suppression cost share agreements, the standard operating procedures required under subsection (a)(1) shall require that the Federal paying entity reimburse a local fire department if such fire department submits an invoice in accordance with cost settlement procedures.(d)Sense of CongressIt is the sense of Congress that the Secretaries should carry out reciprocal fire suppression cost share agreement repayments to local fire suppression organizations as soon as practicable after fire suppression occurs but not later than 1 year after fire suppression occurs.(e)Secretaries definedIn this section, the term Secretaries means—(1)the Secretary of Agriculture;(2)the Secretary of the Interior;(3)the Secretary of Homeland Security; and(4)the Secretary of Defense.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-01-13
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Jan 13, 2025
hb345/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (01/13/2025)
Fire Department Repayment Act of 2025
This bill requires standard operating procedures for reciprocal fire suppression cost share agreements, which are agreements between federal, state, and local governments to share the costs of suppressing wildfires that occur across multiple jurisdictions.
The Departments of Agriculture, the Interior, Homeland Security, and Defense must establish standard operating procedures relating to payment timelines for fire suppression cost share agreements established under the Reciprocal Fire Protection Act. The departments must also review each agreement that is in operation within a year of this bill's enactment and modify an agreement as necessary to comply with the standard operating procedures.
The standard operating procedures must require that (1) each fire suppression cost share agreement be aligned with each of the cooperative fire protection agreements applicable to the entity subject to such fire suppression cost share agreement, and (2) the federal paying entity reimburse a local fire department if the fire department submits an invoice in accordance with cost settlement procedures.
Sponsors
Rep. Josh Harder (D) sponsors H.R. 345, and 10 members have co-sponsored it, 1 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · D–CA-9 · Sponsor
Introduced Jan 13, 2025

Rep. · R–CA-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 13, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–CA-21 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 22, 2025

Rep. · R–CA-40 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 22, 2025

Rep. · R–NC-11 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 4, 2025

Rep. · D–OH-13 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 4, 2025

Rep. · R–PA-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 5, 2025

Rep. · D–CA-15 · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 5, 2025

Rep. · D–CA-50 · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 18, 2025

Rep. · D–CA-28 · Co-sponsor
Joined Nov 17, 2025
Committees
H.R. 345 went before 5 committees: Natural Resources, Forestry and Horticulture Subcommittee, Science, Space, and Technology, Armed Services and Agriculture.

Actions
H.R. 345 has taken 5 actions since Jan 13, 2025, the latest on Jul 23, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jul 23, 2025 | House | Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldNatural Resources Committee | ||
Jul 23, 2025 | House | Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by Unanimous Consent.Natural Resources Committee | ||
Feb 14, 2025 | House | Referred to the Subcommittee on Forestry and Horticulture.Forestry and Horticulture Subcommittee | ||
Jan 13, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Jan 13, 2025 | House | Referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committees on Agriculture, Armed Services, and Science, Space, and Technology, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Natural Resources Committee |
Votes
H.R. 345 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to H.R. 345.
Titles
H.R. 345 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Fire Department Repayment Act of 2025 — Display Title
- Fire Department Repayment Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To require the standardization of reciprocal fire suppression cost share agreements, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Cost estimate
The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for H.R. 345, the latest on Jan 5, 2026.
- H.R. 345, Fire Department Repayment Act of 2025 — 2026-01-05As ordered reported by the House Committee on Natural Resources on July 23, 2025
Lobbying
4 clients hired 4 firms and 49 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 345 in 15 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Budget/Appropriations, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Transportation, Disaster Planning/Emergencies, Housing, Medicare/Medicaid, Alcohol and Drug Abuse, Automotive Industry.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 7 | — |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| ISSUE ONE | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
| NATURE CONSERVANCY | — | Virginia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA | 1 | 7 | — |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | 1 | 6 | — |
| ISSUE ONE | 1 | 1 | — |
| THE NATURE CONSERVANCY | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 49.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRETT HEWITT | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| DAVID PEARCE | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| DONALD GRIFFIN | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| MONA DOOLEY | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| ROBERT GORDON | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| STEF ZIELEZIENSKI | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| THERESA PETTIGREW | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| EVAN DAVIS | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| KEVIN O'CONNOR | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| SAMANTHA GAINES | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| SAM WHITFIELD | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| SCOTT ROBINSON | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| CHRISTOPHER BARTLEY | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| KATE CAREY | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| CORY MAKS | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| GREGORY RUSSELL | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| ALEXANDRA MURDOCH | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| APRIL DONNELLY | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| BENJAMIN NEIKRIE | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| BRENT KEITH | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NATURE CONSERVANCY | THE NATURE CONSERVANCY | 2025 second_quarter | $2.3M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA | 2026 second_quarter | $2.1M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA | 2025 second_quarter | $1.7M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA | 2026 first_quarter | $1.4M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA | 2025 third_quarter | $1.4M | 3rd Quarter - Amendme… |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA | 2025 third_quarter | $1.4M | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA | 2025 fourth_quarter | $1.4M | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA | 2025 first_quarter | $1.3M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | 2025 second_quarter | $261.5K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | 2026 second_quarter | $196K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | 2025 third_quarter | $192.3K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | 2025 fourth_quarter | $184.3K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | 2025 first_quarter | $170.2K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | 2026 first_quarter | $165K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| ISSUE ONE | ISSUE ONE | 2025 first_quarter | $10K | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 345 under Public Lands and Natural Resources, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 3 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 345’s is Public Lands and Natural Resources.
hr345/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
H.R. 345 carries 3 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Fires to State and local government operations.
hr345/subjects.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 345, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 6 (Monday, January 13, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. HARDER of California:H.R. 345.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8 of the Constitution[Page H112]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com