- H.R. 10171August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10156August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10172August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10160August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10181August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10176August 27, 2026
- H.Res. 1496August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10164August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10170August 27, 2026
- H.Res. 1494August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10163August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10157August 27, 2026
- Administration
- Agriculture
- Agriculture, Nutrition, And Forestry
- Appropriations
- Armed Services
- Banking, Housing, And Urban Affairs
- Budget
- Commerce, Science, And Transportation
- Education and Workforce
- Energy And Commerce
- Energy And Natural Resources
- Environment And Public Works
- Ethics
- Finance
- Financial Services
- Foreign Affairs
- Foreign Relations
- Health, Education, Labor, And Pensions
- Homeland Security
- Homeland Security And Governmental Affa…
- Indian Affairs
- Indian and Insular Affairs
- Intelligence
- Judiciary
- Natural Resources
- Oversight And Government Reform
- Permanent Select Intelligence
- Rules
- Rules And Administration
- Science, Space, And Technology
- Select Intelligence
- Small Business
- Small Business And Entrepreneurship
- Subcommittee on Aviation
- Subcommittee on Border Security and Enf…
- Subcommittee on Coast Guard and Maritim…
- Subcommittee on Commodity Markets, Digi…
- Subcommittee on Conservation, Research,…
- Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and In…
- Subcommittee on Cybersecurity and Infra…
- Subcommittee on Disability Assistance a…
- Subcommittee on Economic Development, P…
- Subcommittee on Economic Opportunity
- Subcommittee on Emergency Management an…
- Subcommittee on Energy and Mineral Reso…
- Subcommittee on Federal Lands
- Subcommittee on Forestry and Horticultu…
- Subcommittee on General Farm Commoditie…
- Subcommittee on Health
- Subcommittee on Highways and Transit
- Subcommittee on Livestock, Dairy, and P…
- Subcommittee on Nutrition and Foreign A…
- Subcommittee on Oversight and Investiga…
- Subcommittee on Oversight, Investigatio…
- Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, a…
- Subcommittee on Transportation and Mari…
- Subcommittee on Water Resources and Env…
- Subcommittee on Water, Wildlife and Fis…
- Transportation And Infrastructure
- Veterans' Affairs
- Ways And Means

S. 194
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 194, the HITS Act, was introduced in the Senate on Jan 22, 2025 by Sen. Marsha Blackburn (R) with 1 co-sponsor. It was referred to Finance, and last saw action on Jan 22, 2025: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.
Record
Text
S. 194 has 1 co-sponsor.
sb194/introduced-in-senate.txt119 S194 IS: Help Independent Tracks Succeed ActU.S. Senate2025-01-22text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.II 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 194 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES January 22, 2025 Mrs. Blackburn (for herself and Ms. Cortez Masto ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance A BILLTo amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for an election to expense certain qualified sound recording costs otherwise chargeable to capital account.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Help Independent Tracks Succeed Act or the HITS Act .2.Treatment of certain qualified sound recording productions(a)Election To treat costs as expensesSection 181(a)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by striking qualified film or television production, and any qualified live theatrical production, and inserting qualified film or television production, any qualified live theatrical production, and any qualified sound recording production .(b)Dollar limitationSection 181(a)(2) of such Code is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:(C)Qualified sound recording productionParagraph (1) shall not apply to so much of the aggregate cost of any qualified sound recording production, or to so much of the aggregate, cumulative cost of all such qualified sound recording productions in the taxable year, as exceeds $150,000..(c)No other deduction or amortization deduction allowableSection 181(b) of such Code is amended by striking qualified film or television production or any qualified live theatrical production and inserting qualified film or television production, any qualified live theatrical production, or any qualified sound recording production .(d)ElectionSection 181(c)(1) of such Code is amended by striking qualified film or television production or any qualified live theatrical production and inserting qualified film or television production, any qualified live theatrical production, or any qualified sound recording production .(e)Qualified sound recording production definedSection 181 of such Code is amended by redesignating subsections (f) and (g) as subsections (g) and (h), respectively, and by inserting after subsection (e) the following new subsection:(f)Qualified sound recording productionFor purposes of this section, the term qualified sound recording production means a sound recording (as defined in section 101 of title 17, United States Code) produced and recorded in the United States..(f)Bonus depreciation(1)Qualified sound recording production as qualified propertySection 168(k)(2)(A)(i) of such Code is amended—(A)by striking or at the end of subclause (IV), by adding or at the end of subclause (V), and by inserting after subclause (V) the following:(VI)which is a qualified sound recording production (as defined in subsection (f) of section 181) for which a deduction would have been allowable under section 181 without regard to subsections (a)(2) and (h) of such section or this subsection,; and(B)in subclauses (IV) and (V) (as amended) by striking without regard to subsections (a)(2) and (g) both places it appears and inserting without regard to subsections (a)(2) and (h) .(2)Production placed in serviceSection 168(k)(2)(H) of such Code is amended by striking and at the end of clause (i), by striking the period at the end of clause (ii) and inserting , and , and by adding after clause (ii) the following:(iii)a qualified sound recording production shall be considered to be placed in service at the time of initial release or broadcast..(g)Conforming amendments(1)The heading for section 181 of such Code is amended to read as follows:Treatment of certain qualified productions . .(2)The table of sections for part VI of subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by striking the item relating to section 181 and inserting the following new item:Sec. 181. Treatment of certain qualified productions..(h)Effective dateThe amendments made by this section shall apply to productions commencing in taxable years ending after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-01-22
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for an election to expense certain qualified sound recording costs otherwise chargeable to capital account.
Sponsors
Sen. Marsha Blackburn (R) sponsors S. 194, and 1 member has co-sponsored it from the day it was introduced.
Committees
S. 194 went before 1 committee: Finance.
Actions
S. 194 has taken 2 actions since Jan 22, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 22, 2025 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance.Finance Committee | ||
Jan 22, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 194 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to S. 194, as Identical bill.
Titles
S. 194 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.
- HITS Act — Display Title
- HITS Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- Help Independent Tracks Succeed Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- A bill to amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to provide for an election to expense certain qualified sound recording costs otherwise chargeable to capital account. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
3 clients hired 3 firms and 8 registered lobbyists who named S. 194 in 12 quarterly filings, 2025. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Copyright/Patent/Trademark, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Arts/Entertainment, Consumer Issues/Safety/Products, Education, Trade (domestic/foreign), Budget/Appropriations, Communications/Broadcasting/Radio/TV.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RECORDING ACADEMY | — | District of Columbia | 2 | 6 | $120K |
| SESAC RIGHTS MANAGEMENT INC | — | Tennessee | 1 | 3 | $90K |
| AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF INDEPENDENT MUSIC | Trade association that represents independent record labels in the United States | New York | 1 | 3 | $60K |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP | 2 | 6 | $210K |
| NVG, LLC | 1 | 3 | $60K |
| RECORDING ACADEMY (FKA NATIONAL ACADEMY OF RECORDING ARTS AND SCIENCES) | 1 | 3 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| DIANE BLAGMAN | 1 | 2 | 6 |
| EDEN SHIFERAW | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| JOSHUA HURVITZ | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| MONTANA MILLER | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| TODD DUPLER | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| ALICE ALEXEEVA | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| KIMBERLEY ALTON | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| MICHAEL LEWAN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RECORDING ACADEMY | RECORDING ACADEMY (FKA NATIONAL ACADEMY OF RECORDING ARTS AND SCIENCES) | 2025 third_quarter | $255.4K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| RECORDING ACADEMY | RECORDING ACADEMY (FKA NATIONAL ACADEMY OF RECORDING ARTS AND SCIENCES) | 2025 second_quarter | $255.4K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| RECORDING ACADEMY | RECORDING ACADEMY (FKA NATIONAL ACADEMY OF RECORDING ARTS AND SCIENCES) | 2025 first_quarter | $115.5K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| RECORDING ACADEMY | GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP | 2025 third_quarter | $40K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| RECORDING ACADEMY | GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP | 2025 second_quarter | $40K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| RECORDING ACADEMY | GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP | 2025 first_quarter | $40K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| SESAC RIGHTS MANAGEMENT INC | GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP | 2025 third_quarter | $30K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| SESAC RIGHTS MANAGEMENT INC | GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP | 2025 second_quarter | $30K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| SESAC RIGHTS MANAGEMENT INC | GREENBERG TRAURIG, LLP | 2025 first_quarter | $30K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF INDEPENDENT MUSIC | NVG, LLC | 2025 third_quarter | $20K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF INDEPENDENT MUSIC | NVG, LLC | 2025 second_quarter | $20K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF INDEPENDENT MUSIC | NVG, LLC | 2025 first_quarter | $20K | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 194 under Taxation, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 194’s is Taxation.
s194/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com
