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H.R. 649

U.S. HouseHouse Floor Calendar

Summary

H.R. 649, the Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Jan 23, 2025 by Rep. Glenn Thompson (R) with 118 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Jun 5, 2025: Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 111.


Record

Text

H.R. 649 has 118 co-sponsors.

hb649/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 649 IH: Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2025
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-01-23
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 649 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 23, 2025 Mr. Thompson of Pennsylvania (for himself, Ms. Schrier , Mr. Finstad , Ms. Craig , Ms. Tokuda , Mr. Scott Franklin of Florida , Mr. Meuser , Mr. Estes , Mr. Fleischmann , Mrs. Miller of Illinois , Mrs. Cammack , Mr. Austin Scott of Georgia , Mr. Van Orden , Mr. Langworthy , Ms. Pingree , Ms. De La Cruz , Mr. Bost , Mr. Mann , Ms. Tenney , Mr. Joyce of Pennsylvania , Mr. Fulcher , Mr. Jackson of Texas , Mr. Graves , Mr. Moolenaar , Mr. Fitzgerald , Mr. Alford , Mr. Bacon , Mr. Owens , Mr. Costa , Mr. Panetta , Mr. Taylor , Mr. Bishop , Mr. Perry , Mr. Deluzio , Mr. Mackenzie , Mrs. Hayes , Mr. Bresnahan , Mr. Pocan , Mr. Harder of California , Mr. Steil , Mr. Reschenthaler , Mr. Davis of North Carolina , Mr. Barr , Ms. Budzinski , Mr. Ryan , Mr. Vasquez , Mrs. Fischbach , Mr. Smucker , Mr. Cuellar , Mr. Simpson , Mr. Golden of Maine , Mr. Rose , Mr. Messmer , Mr. Carter of Georgia , Mr. Lawler , Mr. Kelly of Pennsylvania , Mr. Balderson , Mr. Rouzer , Mr. Kelly of Mississippi , Mr. Wied , Mr. Newhouse , Mrs. Hinson , Mr. Moore of Alabama , Mr. Courtney , Mr. Valadao , Mr. Sorensen , Mr. Harris of North Carolina , Mr. Tonko , Mr. Jackson of Illinois , Mr. Fitzpatrick , and Mr. Guest ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and Workforce A BILL
To amend the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act to allow schools that participate in the school lunch program under such Act to serve whole milk.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2025 .
2.
Organic or non-organic whole milk permissible
Section 9(a)(2) of the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1758(a)(2) ) is amended—
(1)
by amending subparagraph (A) to read as follows:
(A)
In general
Lunches served by schools participating in the school lunch program under this Act—
(i)
shall offer students a variety of fluid milk;
(ii)
may offer students flavored and unflavored organic or non-organic whole, reduced-fat, low-fat, and fat-free fluid milk and lactose-free fluid milk; and
(iii)
shall provide a substitute for fluid milk for students whose disability restricts their diet, on receipt of a written statement from a licensed physician, parent, or legal guardian that identifies the disability that restricts the student’s diet and that specifies the substitute for fluid milk.
; and
(2)
by adding at the end the following:
(D)
Saturated fat
Milk fat included in any fluid milk provided under subparagraph (A) shall not be considered saturated fat for purposes of measuring compliance with the allowable average saturated fat content of a meal under section 210.10 of title 7, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations).
(E)
Prohibition on certain purchases
The Secretary shall prohibit schools participating in the school lunch program under this Act from purchasing or offering milk produced by China state-owned enterprises.
(F)
Limitation on authority
The Secretary may not prohibit any school participating in the school lunch program under this Act from offering students the milk described in subparagraph (A)(ii).
.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-01-23
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in House Jan 23, 2025

hb649/introduced-in-house.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in House (01/23/2025)

Sponsors

Rep. Glenn Thompson (R) sponsors H.R. 649, and 118 members have co-sponsored it, 70 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 649 went before 1 committee: Education and Workforce.

Education and Workforce
Education and Workforce
Reported By · Jun 5, 2025 · 824 Bills

Reports

1 committee report has been filed on H.R. 649, the latest H. Rept. 119-142.

Actions

H.R. 649 has taken 7 actions since Jan 23, 2025, the latest on Jun 5, 2025.

ChamberAction
Jun 5, 2025
House
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Education and Workforce. H. Rept. 119-142.Education and Workforce Committee
Jun 5, 2025
House
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 111.
Feb 12, 2025
House
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldEducation and Workforce Committee
Feb 12, 2025
House
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 24 - 10.Education and Workforce Committee
Jan 23, 2025
House
Introduced in House

Votes

H.R. 649 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

H.R. 649 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.

  • Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Reported to House
  • Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2025 — Display Title
  • Whole Milk for Healthy Kids Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To amend the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act to allow schools that participate in the school lunch program under such Act to serve whole milk. — Official Title as Introduced

Cost estimate

The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for H.R. 649, the latest on Feb 28, 2025.


Lobbying

22 clients hired 21 firms and 80 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 649 in 103 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Agriculture, Immigration, Trade (domestic/foreign), Budget/Appropriations, Food Industry (safety, labeling, etc.), Environment/Superfund, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Transportation.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill. The 20 that filed most often, of 22.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
INTERNATIONAL DAIRY FOODS ASSOCIATIONTrade AssociationDistrict of Columbia212$270K
PENNSYLVANIA FARM BUREAUPennsylvania17
SOUTH EAST DAIRY FARMERS ASSOCIATIONDistrict of Columbia16$180K
IDAHO DAIRYMEN'S ASSOCIATIONTrade Association representing Idaho Dairy ProducersIdaho16$120K
MIDWEST DAIRY COALITIONWisconsin16$120K
AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FEDDistrict of Columbia16
AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATIONDistrict of Columbia16
EDGE DAIRY FARMER COOPERATIVEWisconsin16
FARMERS EDUCATIONAL COOPERATIVE UNION OF AMERICADistrict of Columbia16
NATIONAL MILK PRODUCERS FEDERATIONDevelop and carries out policies that advance the well-being of dairy producers and co-opsVirginia16
EDGE DAIRY FARMER COOPERATIVE (FORMERLY EDGE)A testing and verification cooperative for milk.Wisconsin15$250K
DAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA INCKansas15
FRIENDS OF THE EARTHDistrict of Columbia14
PHYSICIANS COMMITTEE FOR RESPONSIBLE MEDICINEDistrict of Columbia14
TRUST FOR AMERICA'S HEALTHDistrict of Columbia14
NORTHWEST DAIRY ASSOCIATION/DARIGOLDDairy cooperative, milk processing and distribution companyWashington13$13.5K
NEW YORK FARM BUREAU INCNew York13
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF PEDIATRIC NURSE PRACTITIONERSNational professional association for pediatric nurse practitionersNew Jersey12$48K
CSPI ACTION FUNDHealthy food advocates, using science to promote the public goodDistrict of Columbia12
HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICADistrict of Columbia12

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 80.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION2025 second_quarter$650K2nd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATIONNATIONAL EDUCATION ASSOCIATION2025 first_quarter$650K1st Quarter - Report
FRIENDS OF THE EARTHFRIENDS OF THE EARTH2025 second_quarter$430K2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION2025 third_quarter$410K3rd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION2026 second_quarter$400K2nd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL MILK PRODUCERS FEDERATIONNATIONAL MILK PRODUCERS FEDERATION2026 second_quarter$387.8K2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FEDAMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED2025 second_quarter$340K2nd Quarter - Report
DAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA INCDAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA, INC.2025 third_quarter$310K3rd Quarter - Report
DAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA INCDAIRY FARMERS OF AMERICA, INC.2026 second_quarter$300K2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FEDAMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED2026 second_quarter$293.8K2nd Quarter - Amendme…
AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION2026 first_quarter$290K1st Quarter - Report
AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FEDAMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED2026 first_quarter$290K1st Quarter - Report
AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION2025 first_quarter$290K1st Quarter - Report
INTERNATIONAL DAIRY FOODS ASSOCIATIONINTERNATIONAL DAIRY FOODS ASSOCIATION2026 second_quarter$270K2nd Quarter - Report
INTERNATIONAL DAIRY FOODS ASSOCIATIONINTERNATIONAL DAIRY FOODS ASSOCIATION2025 fourth_quarter$270K4th Quarter - Report
AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FEDAMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED2025 third_quarter$270K3rd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL MILK PRODUCERS FEDERATIONNATIONAL MILK PRODUCERS FEDERATION2025 second_quarter$269.5K2nd Quarter - Report
INTERNATIONAL DAIRY FOODS ASSOCIATIONINTERNATIONAL DAIRY FOODS ASSOCIATION2025 second_quarter$260K2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN FARM BUREAU FEDAMERICAN FARM BUREAU FED2025 fourth_quarter$250K4th Quarter - Report
INTERNATIONAL DAIRY FOODS ASSOCIATIONINTERNATIONAL DAIRY FOODS ASSOCIATION2025 first_quarter$250K1st Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 649 under Agriculture and Food, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 8 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 649’s is Agriculture and Food.

hr649/policy-areas.txt
Agriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 649 carries 8 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Administrative law and regulatory procedures to Nutrition and diet.

hr649/subjects.txt
Administrative law and regulatory proceduresAsiaChild healthChinaDepartment of AgricultureElementary and secondary educationFood assistance and reliefNutrition and diet

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com