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S. 463
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 463, the Protect Our Letter Carriers Act of 2025, was introduced in the Senate on Feb 6, 2025 by Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D) with 14 co-sponsors. It was referred to Homeland Security And Governmental Affairs, and last saw action on Feb 6, 2025: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.
Record
Text
S. 463 has 14 co-sponsors.
sb463/introduced-in-senate.txt119 S463 IS: Protect Our Letter Carriers Act of 2025U.S. Senate2025-02-06text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.II 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 463 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES February 6 (legislative day, February 5), 2025 Mrs. Gillibrand (for herself and Mr. Hawley ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs A BILLTo facilitate the implementation of security measures undertaken by the United States Postal Service, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Protect Our Letter Carriers Act of 2025 .2.Sense of CongressIt is the sense of the Congress that—(1)United States Postal Service letter carriers must be protected from acts of violence; and(2)the Attorney General should vigorously prosecute any case of assault against a postal employee.3.Funds to upgrade collection boxesThere is authorized to be appropriated $1,400,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2025 through 2029 to the United States Postal Service to carry out, as determined by the United States Postal Service—(1)the installation of high security collection boxes; and(2)the replacement of older versions of the universal mailbox key, also known as the arrow key, with electronic versions.4.Coordination of prosecution of offenses against the United States Postal Service(a)In generalSection 542 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:(c)The Attorney General shall, in consultation with the United States attorney for the district, appoint in each judicial district an assistant United States attorney with principal responsibility in the district to coordinate and supervise the investigation and prosecution of alleged offenses committed—(1)in violation of chapter 83 of title 18;(2)in violation of sections 2115, 2116, or 2117 of title 18; or(3)against a carrier or person entrusted with the mail and having custody thereof, in violation of section 111 of title 18..(b)Deadline for complianceThe Attorney General shall comply with section 542(c) of title 28, United States Code, as added by this Act, not later than 1 year after the date of the enactment of this Act.5.Sentencing guidelines with respect to robbery against a postal employeeNot later than May 1 following the first year that begins after the date of enactment of this Act, the United States Sentencing Commission shall amend the sentencing guidelines and policy statements promulgated under section 994 of title 28, United States Code, to provide that the assault or robbery of a postal employee, including conduct committed during the immediate flight after the commission of such an assault or robbery if the conduct creates a substantial risk of serious bodily injury, shall be treated in the same manner as the assault of a law enforcement officer.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-02-06
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in Senate Feb 6, 2025
sb463/introduced-in-senate.mdShown Here:
Introduced in Senate (02/06/2025)
Protect Our Letter Carriers Act of 2025
This bill requires or authorizes certain actions related to the U.S. Postal Service (USPS).
The bill requires the Department of Justice to appoint an assistant U.S. attorney in each judicial district to coordinate and supervise the investigation and prosecution of various crimes related to postal services (for example, assault on a postal service employee, breaking into a post office, or obstruction of mails).
The bill also requires the U.S. Sentencing Commission to amend sentencing guidelines to provide that the assault or robbery of a postal employee shall be treated the same as the assault of a law enforcement officer.
Additionally, the bill authorizes appropriations for the USPS to install high security collection boxes and replace older versions of the universal mailbox key with electronic versions.
Sponsors
Sen. Kirsten Gillibrand (D) sponsors S. 463, and 14 members have co-sponsored it, 1 of them from the day it was introduced.

Sen. · D–NY · Sponsor
Introduced Feb 6, 2025

Sen. · R–MO · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 6, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–NV · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 3, 2025

Sen. · D–NH · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 7, 2025

Sen. · D–NJ · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 30, 2025

Sen. · D–NM · Co-sponsor
Joined Apr 30, 2025

Sen. · D–MD · Co-sponsor
Joined May 21, 2025

Sen. · D–NY · Co-sponsor
Joined May 21, 2025

Sen. · D–DE · Co-sponsor
Joined Sep 10, 2025

Sen. · D–DE · Co-sponsor
Joined Sep 10, 2025
Committees
S. 463 went before 1 committee: Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.

Actions
S. 463 has taken 2 actions since Feb 6, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 6, 2025 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs.Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Committee | ||
Feb 6, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 463 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to S. 463.
Titles
S. 463 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Protect Our Letter Carriers Act of 2025 — Display Title
- Protect Our Letter Carriers Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- A bill to facilitate the implementation of security measures undertaken by the United States Postal Service, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
5 clients hired 6 firms and 14 registered lobbyists who named S. 463 in 27 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Retirement, Postal, Budget/Appropriations, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Consumer Issues/Safety/Products, Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities, Insurance, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 7 | — |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION | Labor Union | Virginia | 2 | 5 | — |
| NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS ASSOCIATION (NRLCA) | The NRLCA promotes and protects the interests of rural carriers. | Virginia | 1 | 5 | — |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF POSTAL SUPERVISORS | — | Virginia | 1 | 4 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| PAUL SWARTZ | 2 | 2 | 8 |
| ANDREW REMO | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| DOUGLAS LATHROP | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| IAN STEGER | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| JEFFRY JANOSKA | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| LAURYL JACKSON | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| PAUL KANGAS | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| BRIAN YOUNG | 2 | 2 | 6 |
| KORI BLALOCK KELLER | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| KATHLEEN COULOMBE | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| ROBERT LEVI | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| JENNIFER HAAS | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| MADELINE ALVIS | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| BRIAN HESS | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | 2025 second_quarter | $2.2M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | 2025 fourth_quarter | $1.9M | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | 2025 first_quarter | $1.7M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | 2025 third_quarter | $1.4M | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | 2026 first_quarter | $1.1M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | 2026 second_quarter | $1.1M | 2nd Quarter - Amendme… |
| AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | AMERICAN COUNCIL OF LIFE INSURERS | 2026 second_quarter | $1.1M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | 2025 first_quarter | $220K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION | 2025 first_quarter | $181.2K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | 2026 second_quarter | $140K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | 2026 first_quarter | $140K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | 2025 fourth_quarter | $140K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | 2025 third_quarter | $140K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF LETTER CARRIERS | 2025 second_quarter | $140K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION | 2025 third_quarter | $90K | 3rd Quarter - Amendme… |
| NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION | 2025 third_quarter | $90K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL RURAL LETTER CARRIERS' ASSOCIATION | 2025 second_quarter | $45K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF POSTAL SUPERVISORS | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF POSTAL SUPERVISORS | 2026 second_quarter | $28K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF POSTAL SUPERVISORS | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF POSTAL SUPERVISORS | 2026 first_quarter | $28K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF POSTAL SUPERVISORS | NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF POSTAL SUPERVISORS | 2025 fourth_quarter | $27.3K | 4th Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 463 under Crime and Law Enforcement, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 13 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 463’s is Crime and Law Enforcement.
s463/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
S. 463 carries 13 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Administrative remedies to State and local government operations.
s463/subjects.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com
