Search

Search bills, members, committees and pages...

H.R. 1175

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 1175, the Blind Americans Return to Work Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Feb 10, 2025 by Rep. Pete Sessions (R) with 54 co-sponsors. It was referred to Ways And Means, and last saw action on Feb 10, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.


Record

Text

H.R. 1175 has 54 co-sponsors.

hb1175/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 1175 IH: Blind Americans Return to Work Act of 2025
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-02-10
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1175 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES February 10, 2025 Mr. Sessions (for himself, Mr. Mfume , Mr. Fields , and Mr. Valadao ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means A BILL
To amend title II of the Social Security Act to require the Commissioner of Social Security to carry out a demonstration project relating to disability benefits of blind individuals.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Blind Americans Return to Work Act of 2025 .
2.
Demonstration project for blind Americans
Title II of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 401 et seq. ) is amended by adding at the end the following:
235.
Demonstration project for blind Americans
(a)
In general
For a 20-year period beginning not later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this section, the Commissioner shall carry out the demonstration project described in subsection (b).
(b)
Benefit offset
(1)
In general
The demonstration project described in this subsection is a project under which benefits under section 223 are modified pursuant to paragraph (2) for individuals—
(A)
who are entitled to a benefit under 223(a)(1) for a month during the 120-month period beginning with the first month of the 20-year period described in subsection (a); and
(B)
whose disability is by reason of blindness (as defined in section 216(i)(1)).
(2)
Modification
For purposes of paragraph (1), the benefit under section 223 of an individual described in paragraph (1) is modified as follows:
(A)
In determining eligibility for such benefit, a determination of whether the individual is disabled under section 223(d)(1)(B) shall be made without respect to substantial gainful activity.
(B)
Any benefit payable to the individual for a month (other than a benefit payable for any month prior to the first month beginning after the date on which the individual’s entitlement to such benefit is determined) shall be reduced, except such benefit may not be reduced below $0, by $1 for every $2 by which the individual’s earnings derived from services paid during such month exceeds the sum of—
(i)
the exempt amount described in section 223(d)(4)(A); and
(ii)
an amount equal to the individual’s expenses reasonably attributable to the earning of any income for such month.
(C)
Entitlement to any such benefit shall not terminate due to earnings derived from services.
(D)
The period of trial work described in section 222(c) shall not apply.
(E)
The provisions related to the termination month in subsection (a)(1) of section 223 shall not apply.
(c)
Authority To waive compliance with certain requirements
In carrying out the demonstration project under this section, the Commissioner may waive compliance with the benefit requirements of this title and the requirements of section 1148 as they relate to the programs established under this title, insofar as necessary to carry out the demonstration project.
(d)
Opt out
After the 120-month period described in subsection (b)(1)(A), an individual described in such subsection may opt out of the demonstration project.
.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-02-10
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in House Feb 10, 2025

hb1175/introduced-in-house.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in House (02/10/2025)

Blind Americans Return to Work Act of 2025

This bill requires the Social Security Administration to carry out a demonstration project during which blind Social Security Disability Insurance (SSDI) beneficiaries receive reduced benefits commensurate with income above certain thresholds.

Under current law, only individuals who earn under a specified monthly income, known as the substantial gainful activity (SGA) threshold, are considered disabled and thereby eligible for SSDI benefits. For blind workers, this limit is $2,700 per month in 2025. SSDI beneficiaries may earn beyond the SGA threshold for a limited period of time, known as the trial work period, before their benefits are suspended and ultimately terminate.

The bill establishes a 20-year demonstration project during which individuals who are entitled to SSDI benefits by reason of blindness and who earn above the SGA threshold continue to receive benefits at an amount gradually reduced commensurate with their earnings beyond a specified amount.

During this period, blind workers’ SSDI benefits must be reduced by $1 for every $2 that a worker earns above the sum of (1) the SGA threshold, and (2) the worker’s expenses reasonably attributable to their work. The SGA threshold may not be used to determine whether an individual is disabled during this period, and blind workers’ SSDI benefits may not be terminated due to work-related earnings. The trial work period also must not apply.

After 10 years, affected beneficiaries may opt out of the modified benefits structure.

Sponsors

Rep. Pete Sessions (R) sponsors H.R. 1175, and 54 members have co-sponsored it, 3 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 1175 went before 1 committee: Ways and Means.

Ways and Means
Ways and Means
Referred To · Feb 10, 2025 · 1,160 Bills

Actions

H.R. 1175 has taken 2 actions since Feb 10, 2025.

ChamberAction
Feb 10, 2025
House
Introduced in House
Feb 10, 2025
House
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.Ways and Means Committee

Votes

H.R. 1175 has not gone to a roll call.

1 bill is related to H.R. 1175.

Titles

H.R. 1175 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.

  • Blind Americans Return to Work Act of 2025 — Display Title
  • Blind Americans Return to Work Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To amend title II of the Social Security Act to require the Commissioner of Social Security to carry out a demonstration project relating to disability benefits of blind individuals. — Official Title as Introduced

Lobbying

2 clients hired 2 firms and 8 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 1175 in 10 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Computer Industry, Education, Health Issues, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Retirement, Transportation, Agriculture.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLINDMaryland16
SAZERAC COMPANY, INC.Distiller of spiritsDistrict of Columbia14$240K

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

RegistrantClientsFilingsReported
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLIND16
S-3 GROUP14$240K

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
SAZERAC COMPANY, INC.S-3 GROUP2025 fourth_quarter$60K4th Quarter - Report
SAZERAC COMPANY, INC.S-3 GROUP2025 third_quarter$60K3rd Quarter - Report
SAZERAC COMPANY, INC.S-3 GROUP2025 second_quarter$60K2nd Quarter - Report
SAZERAC COMPANY, INC.S-3 GROUP2025 first_quarter$60K1st Quarter - Report
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLINDNATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLIND2026 first_quarter$30K1st Quarter - Report
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLINDNATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLIND2025 first_quarter$30K1st Quarter - Report
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLINDNATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLIND2025 second_quarter$20K2nd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLINDNATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLIND2026 second_quarter$10K2nd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLINDNATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLIND2025 fourth_quarter$10K4th Quarter - Report
NATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLINDNATIONAL FEDERATION OF THE BLIND2025 third_quarter$10K3rd Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 1175 under Social Welfare, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 3 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 1175’s is Social Welfare.

hr1175/policy-areas.txt
Social WelfareAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 1175 carries 3 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Disability and paralysis to Hearing, speech, and vision care.

hr1175/subjects.txt
Disability and paralysisDisability assistanceHearing, speech, and vision care

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 1175, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 27 (Monday, February 10, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. SESSIONS:H.R. 1175.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8, clause 3 (Commerce Clause)[Page H614]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com