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S.Res. 68
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S.Res. 68, a resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the United States shall not deploy United States military assets or personnel to Gaza for purposes of "taking over" Gaza, was introduced in the Senate on Feb 10, 2025 by Sen. Tim Kaine (D) with 13 co-sponsors. It was referred to Foreign Relations, and last saw action on Feb 10, 2025: Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S821).
Record
Text
S.Res. 68 has 13 co-sponsors.
sr68/introduced-in-senate.txt119 SRES 68 IS: Expressing the sense of the Senate that the United States shall not deploy United States military assets or personnel to Gaza for purposes of “taking over” Gaza.U.S. Senate2025-02-10text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.III119th CONGRESS1st SessionS. RES. 68IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESFebruary 10, 2025Mr. Kaine (for himself, Mr. Blumenthal , Mr. Durbin , Mr. Ossoff , Mr. Sanders , Mr. Van Hollen , Mr. Warnock , Mr. Welch , Mr. Wyden , and Ms. Duckworth ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign RelationsRESOLUTIONExpressing the sense of the Senate that the United States shall not deploy United States military assets or personnel to Gaza for purposes of taking over Gaza.Whereas the horrific attack by Hamas on Israel on October 7, 2023, killed 1,195 Israelis;Whereas Israeli military operations in Gaza have resulted in more than 45,000 Palestinians killed;Whereas, the January 15, 2025, ceasefire between Israel and Hamas resulted in the long-overdue return of innocent hostages taken by Hamas, the suspension of Israeli military activity in Gaza and the redeployment of forces, and an opportunity for the international community to surge humanitarian aid to Gazans in need;Whereas, on February 4, 2025, President Trump suggested the United States will take over the Gaza Strip and forcibly relocate its people;Whereas the Palestinian people have the right to self-determination and their own independent state, and to live with dignity and in peaceful coexistence with their neighbors;Whereas the United States asserting control over Gaza would fracture relations with United States partners in the region and around the world, validate the Iranian regime’s corrosive rhetoric, and foster higher levels of radicalization and terrorism that would only further threaten the interests of the United States and United States citizens and members of the Armed Forces in the region;Whereas the people of the United States have no interest in a new and extended military deployment to the Middle East, a new forever war in the Middle East, expending untold billions of taxpayer dollars to support any United States military operations in Gaza, or the forcible displacement of 2,000,000 people from Gaza; andWhereas there is no congressional authorization, as required by law, for the use of United States military force in Gaza: Now, therefore, be itThat it is the sense of the Senate that the United States will not deploy United States Armed Forces, risk United States lives, or otherwise use United States funds to fulfill the pronounced objective to take over Gaza.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-02-10
- Passed Senate
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in Senate Feb 10, 2025
sr68/introduced-in-senate.mdShown Here:
Introduced in Senate (02/10/2025)
Sponsors
Sen. Tim Kaine (D) sponsors S.Res. 68, and 13 members have co-sponsored it, 9 of them from the day it was introduced.

Sen. · D–VA · Sponsor
Introduced Feb 10, 2025

Sen. · D–CT · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–IL · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–IL · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–GA · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Sen. · I–VT · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–MD · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–GA · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–VT · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–OR · Co-sponsor
Joined Feb 10, 2025 · Original
Committees
S.Res. 68 went before 1 committee: Foreign Relations.
Actions
S.Res. 68 has taken 2 actions since Feb 10, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 10, 2025 | Senate | Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S821)Foreign Relations Committee | ||
Feb 10, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S.Res. 68 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
S.Res. 68 goes by 2 titles.
- A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the United States shall not deploy United States military assets or personnel to Gaza for purposes of "taking over" Gaza. — Official Title as Introduced
- A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that the United States shall not deploy United States military assets or personnel to Gaza for purposes of "taking over" Gaza. — Display Title
Lobbying
1 client hired 1 firm and 6 registered lobbyists who named S.Res. 68 in 7 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Budget/Appropriations, Education, Foreign Relations, Immigration, Banking, Religion, Defense, Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| J STREET | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 7 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| J STREET | 1 | 7 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRADLEY FREERICKS | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| HANNAH FAJER | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| KATHERINE DESCAMP-RENNER | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| LILLIAN ADELSTEIN | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| MICHAEL FARRELL-ROSEN | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| HANNAH MORRIS | 1 | 1 | 5 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| J STREET | J STREET | 2025 second_quarter | $205K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| J STREET | J STREET | 2025 first_quarter | $205K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| J STREET | J STREET | 2026 second_quarter | $170K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| J STREET | J STREET | 2026 first_quarter | $170K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| J STREET | J STREET | 2025 fourth_quarter | $170K | 4th Quarter - Amendme… |
| J STREET | J STREET | 2025 fourth_quarter | $170K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| J STREET | J STREET | 2025 third_quarter | $170K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S.Res. 68 under International Affairs, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S.Res. 68’s is International Affairs.
sres68/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com