H.R. 1452

118 HR 1452 IH: Ending the Cycle of Dependency Act of 2025
 U.S. House of Representatives
 2025-02-21
 text/xml
 EN
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 I  119th CONGRESS  1st Session  H. R. 1452  IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES   February 21, 2025   Mr. Burlison  (for himself,  Mr. Brecheen , and  Mr. Onder ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the  Committee on Energy and Commerce , and in addition to the Committee on  Agriculture , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned   A BILL
To amend the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 relating to work requirements; to amend title XIX of the Social Security Act to establish work requirements under the Medicaid program.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the   Ending the Cycle of Dependency Act of 2025  .
2.
Amendments to the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 relating to work requirements
(a)
Work requirements
Section 6(o) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 2015(6)(o)) is amended—
(1)
in paragraph (3)—
(A)
in subparagraph (A) by striking clause (ii) and inserting the following:
(ii)
over 60 years of age;
 ,
(B)
in subparagraph (C) by inserting  under 6 years of age;  a after  child ,
(C)
in subparagraph (E) by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting  ; or ,
(D)
by striking subparagraphs (F) and (H).; and
(E)
 by redesignating subparagraph (G) as subparagraph (F), and
(2)
by striking subparagraph (4).
(b)
Conforming amendment
Section 311 of title II of division C of the Fiscal Responsibility Act of 2023 ( Public Law 118–5 ; 137 STAT. 36) is amended by striking subsection (b).
3.
Establishing work requirements under the Medicaid program
(a)
In general
Section 1903(i) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1396b(i) ) is amended—
(1)
in paragraph (26), by striking  ; or  and inserting a semicolon;
(2)
in paragraph (27), by striking the period at the end and inserting  ; or ;
(3)
by inserting after paragraph (27) the following new paragraph:
(28)
with respect to any amount expended for medical assistance for an applicable individual for a month in a calendar year if such individual did not meet the work requirement under section 1905(kk) for 3 or more preceding months during such calendar year while such individual was an applicable individual and was enrolled in a State plan (or waiver of such plan) under this title.
 ; and
(4)
in the flush left matter at the end, by striking  and (18)  and inserting  (18), and (28) .
(b)
Work requirement
Section 1905 of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1396d ) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
(kk)
Work requirement for applicable individuals
(1)
Work requirement described
For purposes of section 1903(i)(28), the work requirement described in this subsection with respect to an applicable individual and a month is that such individual satisfies at least one of the following with respect to such month:
(A)
The individual works 80 hours or more per month, or has a monthly income that is at least equal to the Federal minimum wage under section 6 of the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, multiplied by 80 hours.
(B)
The individual completes 80 hours or more of community service per month.
(C)
The individual participates in a work program for at least 80 hours per month.
(D)
The individual participates in a combination of work, including community service, and a work program for a total of at least 80 hours per month.
(2)
Definitions
In this subsection:
(A)
Applicable individual
The term  applicable individual  means any individual who is not—
(i)
under 19 years of age or age 60 or older;
(ii)
physically or mentally unfit for employment, as determined and verified by a physician or other medical professional;
(iii)
pregnant;
(iv)
the parent or caretaker of a dependent child under the age of 6;
(v)
the parent or caretaker of an incapacitated person;
(vi)
complying with work requirements under a different program under Federal law;
(vii)
participating in a drug or alcohol treatment and rehabilitation program (as defined in section 3(h) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008); or
(viii)
enrolled in an educational program at least half time.
(B)
Educational program
The term  educational program  means—
(i)
an institution of higher education (as defined in section 101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965);
(ii)
a program of career and technical education (as defined in section 3 of the Carl D. Perkins Career and Technical Education Act of 2006); or
(iii)
any other educational program approved by the Secretary.
(C)
State Medicaid agency
The term  State Medicaid agency  means the State agency responsible for administering the State Medicaid plan.
(D)
Work program
The term  work program  has the meaning given such term in section 6(o)(1) of the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008.
 .
(c)
State option To disenroll certain individuals
Section 1902(a) of the Social Security Act ( 42 U.S.C. 1396a(a) ) is amended by adding at the end of the flush left text following paragraph (87) the following:  Notwithstanding any of the preceding provisions of this subsection, at the option of a State, such State may elect to disenroll an applicable individual for a month if, with respect to medical assistance furnished to such individual for such month, no Federal financial participation would be available, pursuant to section 1903(i)(28). .