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S. 748
U.S. Senate•Engrossed
Summary
S. 748, the A bill to reaffirm the applicability of the Indian Reorganization Act to the Lytton Rancheria of California, and for other purposes, was introduced in the Senate on Feb 26, 2025 by Sen. Alex Padilla (D). It last saw action on Dec 16, 2025: Held at the desk.
Record
Text
S. 748 has no co-sponsors and has not gone to a roll call.
sb748/engrossed-in-senate.txt119 S748 ES: To reaffirm the applicability of the Indian Reorganization Act to the Lytton Rancheria of California, and for other purposes.U.S. Senatetext/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 748 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES AN ACTTo reaffirm the applicability of the Indian Reorganization Act to the Lytton Rancheria of California, and for other purposes.1.Lytton Rancheria of California land reaffirmation(a)In generalNotwithstanding any other provision of law, the Lytton Rancheria of California is subject to the Act of June 18, 1934 (commonly known as the Indian Reorganization Act ) (48 Stat. 984, chapter 576; 25 U.S.C. 5101 et seq. ), and the Secretary of the Interior may acquire and take into trust land for the benefit of the Lytton Rancheria of California pursuant to section 5 of that Act ( 25 U.S.C. 5108 ).(b)Land To Be made part of the reservationLand taken into trust pursuant to subsection (a) shall be—(1)part of the reservation of the Lytton Rancheria of California; and(2)administered in accordance with the laws and regulations generally applicable to property held in trust by the United States for an Indian Tribe.Passed the Senate December 15, 2025. Secretary
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-02-26
- Passed Senate2025-12-15
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in Senate Feb 26, 2025
sb748/introduced-in-senate.mdShown Here:
Introduced in Senate (02/26/2025)
This bill applies the Indian Reorganization Act (IRA) to the Lytton Rancheria of California. Additionally, the bill authorizes the Department of the Interior to acquire and take land into trust for the benefit of the tribe under the IRA. Land taken into trust shall be part of the tribe's reservation.
A 2009 Supreme Court case, Carcieri v. Salazar, decided that Interior could not take land into trust for a specified tribe because that tribe had not been under federal jurisdiction when the IRA was enacted in 1934. This bill (1) affirms the applicability of the IRA to the Lytton Rancheria of California, thereby deeming the tribe to be under federal jurisdiction as of June 18, 1934, for purposes of the IRA; and (2) authorizes Interior to take land into trust for the benefit of the tribe.
Sponsors
Sen. Alex Padilla (D) sponsors S. 748 alone.
Committees
S. 748 went before 1 committee: Indian Affairs.
Reports
1 committee report has been filed on S. 748, the latest S. Rept. 119-79.
- S. Rept. 119-79 — A BILL TO REAFFIRM THE APPLICABILITY OF THE INDIAN REORGANIZATION ACT TO THE LYTTON RANCHERIA OF CALIFORNIA, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES
Actions
S. 748 has taken 10 actions since Feb 26, 2025, the latest on Dec 16, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec 16, 2025 | Senate | Message on Senate action sent to the House. | ||
Dec 16, 202512:04 | House | Received in the House. | ||
Dec 16, 202512:21 | House | Held at the desk. | ||
Dec 15, 2025 | Senate | Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S8747-8748; text: CR S8748) | ||
Dec 15, 2025 | — | Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate without amendment by Unanimous Consent. |
Votes
S. 748 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
S. 748 goes by 2 titles.
- A bill to reaffirm the applicability of the Indian Reorganization Act to the Lytton Rancheria of California, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
- A bill to reaffirm the applicability of the Indian Reorganization Act to the Lytton Rancheria of California, and for other purposes. — Display Title
Cost estimate
The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for S. 748, the latest on May 29, 2025.
- S. 748, a bill to reaffirm the applicability of the Indian Reorganization Act to the Lytton Rancheria of California, and for other purposes — 2025-05-29As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Indian Affairs on March 5, 2025
Lobbying
2 clients hired 2 firms and 4 registered lobbyists who named S. 748 in 13 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Indian/Native American Affairs, Gaming/Gambling/Casino.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| LYTTON BAND OF POMO INDIANS | Native American Tribe | California | 1 | 7 | — |
| ARTICHOKE JOE'S CASINO | Gaming establishment. | California | 1 | 6 | $60K |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| HOBBS, STRAUS, DEAN & WALKER, LLP | 1 | 7 | — |
| GALLANT GOVERNMENT & LAW GROUP, LLC | 1 | 6 | $60K |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| JOSEPH WEBSTER | 1 | 1 | 7 |
| GARY GALLANT | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| CAROLINA WASINGER | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| TRISTAN STIDHAM | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ARTICHOKE JOE'S CASINO | GALLANT GOVERNMENT & LAW GROUP, LLC | 2026 second_quarter | $10K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| ARTICHOKE JOE'S CASINO | GALLANT GOVERNMENT & LAW GROUP, LLC | 2026 first_quarter | $10K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| ARTICHOKE JOE'S CASINO | GALLANT GOVERNMENT & LAW GROUP, LLC | 2025 fourth_quarter | $10K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| ARTICHOKE JOE'S CASINO | GALLANT GOVERNMENT & LAW GROUP, LLC | 2025 third_quarter | $10K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| ARTICHOKE JOE'S CASINO | GALLANT GOVERNMENT & LAW GROUP, LLC | 2025 second_quarter | $10K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| ARTICHOKE JOE'S CASINO | GALLANT GOVERNMENT & LAW GROUP, LLC | 2025 first_quarter | $10K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| LYTTON BAND OF POMO INDIANS | HOBBS, STRAUS, DEAN & WALKER, LLP | 2026 second_quarter | — | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| LYTTON BAND OF POMO INDIANS | HOBBS, STRAUS, DEAN & WALKER, LLP | 2026 first_quarter | — | 1st Quarter - Report |
| LYTTON BAND OF POMO INDIANS | HOBBS, STRAUS, DEAN & WALKER, LLP | 2025 fourth_quarter | — | 4th Quarter - Report |
| LYTTON BAND OF POMO INDIANS | HOBBS, STRAUS, DEAN & WALKER, LLP | 2025 third_quarter | — | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| LYTTON BAND OF POMO INDIANS | HOBBS, STRAUS, DEAN & WALKER, LLP | 2025 second_quarter | — | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| LYTTON BAND OF POMO INDIANS | HOBBS, STRAUS, DEAN & WALKER, LLP | 2025 first_quarter | — | 1st Quarter - Amendme… |
| LYTTON BAND OF POMO INDIANS | HOBBS, STRAUS, DEAN & WALKER, LLP | 2025 first_quarter | — | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 748 under Native Americans, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 3 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 748’s is Native Americans.
s748/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
S. 748 carries 3 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from California to Indian lands and resources rights.
s748/subjects.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com