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H.R. 1831
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 1831, to direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to carry out a pilot program for the prevention and mitigation of acts of terrorism using motor vehicles, and for other purposes, was introduced in the House on Mar 4, 2025 by Rep. Josh Gottheimer (D). It was referred to Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and Intelligence, and last saw action on Mar 4, 2025: Referred to the Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and Intelligence.
Record
Text
H.R. 1831 has no co-sponsors and has not gone to a roll call.
hb1831/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 1831 IH: To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to carry out a pilot program for the prevention and mitigation of acts of terrorism using motor vehicles, and for other purposes.U.S. House of Representatives2025-03-04text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1831 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 4, 2025 Mr. Gottheimer introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Homeland Security A BILLTo direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to carry out a pilot program for the prevention and mitigation of acts of terrorism using motor vehicles, and for other purposes.1.Pilot program(a)EstablishmentNot later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall establish a pilot program, for a period not to exceed one year, to—(1)in consultation with representatives of the automotive sale and rental industry, develop a uniform standard for the type of information collected by rental agencies and the type of information used in submitting suspicious activity reports;(2)provide operators with a threat assessment prepared by the Undersecretary of Homeland Security for Intelligence and Analysis regarding the terrorism threat of large vehicles;(3)distribute guidance for improving the suspicious activity reporting process, including training for designated employees to better identify suspicious activity;(4)provide technical assistance to operators to better access suspicious activity reports; and(5)if determined necessary by the Secretary, establish a procedure for checking information against a designated watch list that does not contain any classified information, and for dealers and rental companies to provide notice of a sale or rental to the Federal Bureau of Investigation.(b)Reports to Congress(1)Pilot programNot later than 120 days after the date of establishment of the pilot program under subsection (a) and every 120 days thereafter until the conclusion of the pilot program, the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Administrator of the Transportation Security Administration shall jointly submit to Congress a report on the pilot program, including the following:(A)An assessment of the impact of the pilot program on privacy and civil liberties.(B)A description of the effect that permanent implementation of the pilot program would have on efforts to protect the United States against terrorist attacks.(2)StudyNot later than 18 months after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall submit to Congress a study examining how to work with rental car and ride sharing companies (such as through peer to peer apps) to identify risks and threats of terrorist attacks.(c)Exemption from liabilityA dealer or rental company shall not be liable for any action taken in accordance with this pilot program under this section.(d)DefinitionsIn this section:(1)Covered rental vehicleThe term covered rental vehicle means a truck, tractor, trailer, bus, semitrailer, or van capable of transporting more than 15 passengers.(2)Dealer; rental companyThe terms dealer and rental company have the meanings given such terms in section 30102 of title 49, United States Code.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-03-04
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Mar 4, 2025
hb1831/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (03/04/2025)
This bill directs the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) to establish a pilot program for the prevention and mitigation of acts of terrorism using motor vehicles.
Among other things, the pilot program must
- develop a uniform standard for the type of information collected by rental agencies;
- distribute guidance for improving the suspicious activity reporting process; and
- establish a procedure for dealers and rental companies to check information against a designated watch list to provide notice of a sale or rental to the Federal Bureau of Investigation, if DHS determines that this is necessary.
Under the bill, a dealer or rental company is not liable for any action taken in accordance with the pilot program.
DHS and the Transportation Security Administration must jointly submit regular reports to Congress on the pilot program.
In addition, DHS must submit a study to Congress that examines how to work with rental car and ride sharing companies on how to identify risks and threats of terrorist attacks.
Sponsors
Rep. Josh Gottheimer (D) sponsors H.R. 1831 alone.
Committees
H.R. 1831 went before 2 committees: Counterterrorism and Intelligence Subcommittee and Homeland Security.

Actions
H.R. 1831 has taken 3 actions since Mar 4, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar 4, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Mar 4, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Homeland Security.Homeland Security Committee | ||
Mar 4, 2025 | House | Referred to the Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and Intelligence.Counterterrorism and Intelligence Subcommittee |
Votes
H.R. 1831 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 1831 goes by 2 titles.
- To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to carry out a pilot program for the prevention and mitigation of acts of terrorism using motor vehicles, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
- To direct the Secretary of Homeland Security to carry out a pilot program for the prevention and mitigation of acts of terrorism using motor vehicles, and for other purposes. — Display Title
Lobbying
1 client hired 1 firm and 5 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 1831 in 6 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Minting/Money/Gold Standard.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNITED STATES TENNIS ASSOCIATION | Sports, government and development organization. | Florida | 1 | 6 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| MILLER STRATEGIES, LLC | 1 | 6 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASHLEY GUNN | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| GEORGE CARAM | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| JEFFREY MILLER | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| JESSICA MANDEL | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| STEPHEN RUPPEL | 1 | 1 | 6 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNITED STATES TENNIS ASSOCIATION | MILLER STRATEGIES, LLC | 2026 second_quarter | — | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| UNITED STATES TENNIS ASSOCIATION | MILLER STRATEGIES, LLC | 2026 first_quarter | — | 1st Quarter - Report |
| UNITED STATES TENNIS ASSOCIATION | MILLER STRATEGIES, LLC | 2025 fourth_quarter | — | 4th Quarter - Report |
| UNITED STATES TENNIS ASSOCIATION | MILLER STRATEGIES, LLC | 2025 third_quarter | — | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| UNITED STATES TENNIS ASSOCIATION | MILLER STRATEGIES, LLC | 2025 second_quarter | — | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| UNITED STATES TENNIS ASSOCIATION | MILLER STRATEGIES, LLC | 2025 first_quarter | — | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 1831 under Transportation and Public Works, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 1831’s is Transportation and Public Works.
hr1831/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 1831, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 41 (Tuesday, March 4, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. GOTTHEIMER:H.R. 1831.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8[Page H976]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com