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H.R. 1861
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 1861, the Checkpoint Modernization Act, was introduced in the House on Mar 5, 2025 by Rep. Ernest Gonzales (R). It was referred to Subcommittee on Border Security and Enforcement, and last saw action on Mar 5, 2025: Referred to the Subcommittee on Border Security and Enforcement.
Record
Text
H.R. 1861 has no co-sponsors and has not gone to a roll call.
hb1861/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 1861 IH: Checkpoint Modernization ActU.S. House of Representatives2025-03-05text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 1861 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 5, 2025 Mr. Tony Gonzales of Texas introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Homeland Security , and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILLTo require renovation of certain U.S. Border Patrol checkpoints, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Checkpoint Modernization Act .2.Renovation of U.S. Border Patrol checkpoints(a)In generalSubject to the availability of appropriations, the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall prioritize renovation projects at U.S. Border Patrol checkpoints that directly—(1)improve the safety and well-being of law enforcement personnel,(2)enhance the ability of U.S. Border Patrol agents to detect and deter human smuggling, contraband, and other illicit goods, and(3)reduce traffic congestion and improve overall public safety,to accommodate the increasing volume of traffic along the southern border of the United States.(b)ReportNot later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act and annually thereafter, the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection shall submit to the Committee on Homeland Security of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Senate a report on the cost estimates, statuses, justifications, and other relevant information as necessary of the renovation of U.S. Border Patrol checkpoints described in subsection (a).(c)Authorization of appropriationsThere is authorized to be appropriated to the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection not less than $150,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2025 through 2028 to carry out this section.(d)Rescission of Inflation Reduction Act fundsThe unobligated balance of all amounts appropriated or otherwise made available to the Environmental Protection Agency to carry out section 138 of the Clean Air Act ( 42 U.S.C. 7438 ; relating to environmental and climate justice block grants) is permanently rescinded.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-03-05
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
To require renovation of certain U.S. Border Patrol checkpoints, and for other purposes.
Sponsors
Rep. Ernest Gonzales (R) sponsors H.R. 1861 alone.
Committees
H.R. 1861 went before 3 committees: Border Security and Enforcement Subcommittee, Energy and Commerce and Homeland Security.

Actions
H.R. 1861 has taken 3 actions since Mar 5, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar 5, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Mar 5, 2025 | House | Referred to the Committee on Homeland Security, and in addition to the Committee on Energy and Commerce, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Homeland Security Committee | ||
Mar 5, 2025 | House | Referred to the Subcommittee on Border Security and Enforcement.Border Security and Enforcement Subcommittee |
Votes
H.R. 1861 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 1861 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Checkpoint Modernization Act — Display Title
- Checkpoint Modernization Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To require renovation of certain U.S. Border Patrol checkpoints, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 1861 under Immigration, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 1861’s is Immigration.
hr1861/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com