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H.R. 1945

U.S. HouseEngrossed

Summary

H.R. 1945, the America's National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark Act, was introduced in the House on Mar 6, 2025 by Rep. Robert Onder (R) with 3 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Mar 4, 2026: Received in the Senate.


Record

Text

H.R. 1945 has 3 co-sponsors.

hb1945/engrossed-in-house.txt
119 HR 1945 EH: America's National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark Act
U.S. House of Representatives
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
IB
119th CONGRESS 2d Session
H. R. 1945
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
AN ACT
To designate the America’s National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the America's National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark Act .
2.
Definitions
In this Act:
(1)
City
The term City means the city of Fulton, Missouri.
(2)
College
The term College means Westminster College, located at 501 Westminster Avenue in the City.
(3)
Landmark
The term Landmark means the America’s National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark designated by section 3(a).
(4)
Secretary
The term Secretary means the Secretary of the Interior.
(5)
State
The term State means the State of Missouri.
3.
America’s National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark
(a)
Designation
America’s National Churchill Museum located at the College, including the Winston Churchill Memorial listed on the National Register of Historic Places, is designated as the America’s National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark .
(b)
Cooperative agreements
(1)
In general
The Secretary, in consultation with the State, the City, and the College, may enter into cooperative agreements with appropriate public or private entities, for the purposes of—
(A)
protecting historic resources at the Landmark; and
(B)
providing educational and interpretive facilities and programs at the Landmark for the public.
(2)
Technical and financial assistance
The Secretary may provide technical and financial assistance to any entity with which the Secretary has entered into a cooperative agreement under paragraph (1).
(c)
No effect on actions of property owners
Designation of the America’s National Churchill Museum as a National Historic Landmark shall not prohibit any actions that may otherwise be taken by a property owner (including the College and any other owner of the Landmark) with respect to the property of the owner.
(d)
No effect on administration
Nothing in this section affects the administration of the Landmark by the State, the City, or the College.
4.
Special resource study
(a)
In general
The Secretary shall conduct a special resource study of the Landmark.
(b)
Contents
In conducting the study under this section, the Secretary shall—
(1)
evaluate the national significance of the Landmark;
(2)
determine the suitability and feasibility of designating the Landmark as a unit of the National Park System;
(3)
(A)
consider alternatives to that designation for the preservation, protection, and interpretation of the Landmark by the Federal Government, the State, the City and other affected units of local government, or private and nonprofit organizations (including the College); and
(B)
identify cost estimates for any Federal acquisition, development, interpretation, operation, and maintenance associated with the alternatives described in subparagraph (A); and
(4)
consult with interested Federal agencies, the State, the City and other affected units of local government, private and nonprofit entities (including the College), and other interested individuals.
(c)
Requirement
The Secretary shall conduct the study under this section in accordance with section 100507 of title 54, United States Code.
(d)
Report
Not later than 3 years after the date on which funds are first made available to carry out the study under this section, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Resources of the House of Representatives a report that describes—
(1)
the results of the study; and
(2)
any conclusions and recommendations of the Secretary.
Passed the House of Representatives March 3, 2026. Kevin F. McCumber, Clerk.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-03-06
  2. Passed House2026-03-03
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in House Mar 6, 2025

hb1945/introduced-in-house.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in House (03/06/2025)

America's National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark Act

This bill designates the America’s National Churchill Museum, including the Winston Churchill Memorial, located at Westminster College in Fulton, Missouri, as the America’s National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark. (Former British Prime Minister Winston Churchill gave a speech titled The Sinews of Peace, also widely known as the Iron Curtain Speech, at the college in 1946.)

The bill permits the Department of the Interior to enter into cooperative agreements with public and private entities for the purposes of protecting historic resources at the landmark and providing educational and interpretive facilities for the public. Interior may provide technical and financial assistance to partner entities.

The bill also directs Interior to conduct a special resource study to evaluate the national significance of the landmark and to determine the suitability and feasibility of designating it as a unit of the National Park System. The study must consider alternatives to that designation for the preservation, protection, and interpretation of the landmark, and must include cost estimates associated with identified alternatives.

Sponsors

Rep. Robert Onder (R) sponsors H.R. 1945, and 3 members have co-sponsored it.

Committees

H.R. 1945 went before 2 committees: Natural Resources and Federal Lands Subcommittee.

Natural Resources
Natural Resources
Reported By · Feb 24, 2026 · 395 Bills
Federal Lands Subcommittee
Federal Lands Subcommittee
Hearings By (subcommittee) · Jul 16, 2025 · 34 Bills

Reports

1 committee report has been filed on H.R. 1945, the latest H. Rept. 119-517.

  • H. Rept. 119-517 — AMERICA'S NATIONAL CHURCHILL MUSEUM NATIONAL HISTORIC LANDMARK ACT

Actions

H.R. 1945 has taken 16 actions since Mar 6, 2025, the latest on Mar 4, 2026.

ChamberAction
Mar 4, 2026
Senate
Received in the Senate.
Mar 3, 202616:05
House
Mr. Westerman moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill.
Mar 3, 202616:05
House
Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H2356-2357)
Mar 3, 202616:05
House
DEBATE - The House proceeded with forty minutes of debate on H.R. 1945.
Mar 3, 202616:15
House
On motion to suspend the rules and pass the bill Agreed to by voice vote. (text: CR H2356)

Votes

H.R. 1945 has not gone to a roll call.

1 bill is related to H.R. 1945, as Identical bill.

Titles

H.R. 1945 goes by 6 titles, 3 of them short titles.

  • America's National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark Act — Short Title(s) as Passed House
  • To designate the America’s National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark, and for other purposes. — Official Titles from EH (Engrossed in House) bill text
  • America's National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark Act — Short Title(s) as Reported to House
  • America's National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark Act — Display Title
  • America's National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To designate the America's National Churchill Museum National Historic Landmark, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced

Cost estimate

The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for H.R. 1945, the latest on Feb 23, 2026.


Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 1945 under Public Lands and Natural Resources, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 6 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 1945’s is Public Lands and Natural Resources.

hr1945/policy-areas.txt
Public Lands and Natural ResourcesAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 1945 carries 6 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Congressional oversight to World history.

hr1945/subjects.txt
Congressional oversightGovernment studies and investigationsHistoric sites and heritage areasMissouriMonuments and memorialsWorld history

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 1945, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 43 (Thursday, March 6, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. ONDER:H.R. 1945.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8[Page H1040]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com