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H.R. 2501

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 2501, the Free Speech Fairness Act, was introduced in the House on Mar 31, 2025 by Rep. Mark Harris (R) with 38 co-sponsors. It was referred to Ways And Means, and last saw action on Mar 31, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.


Record

Text

H.R. 2501 has 38 co-sponsors.

hb2501/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 2501 IH: Free Speech Fairness Act
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-03-31
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 2501 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES March 31, 2025 Mr. Harris of North Carolina (for himself, Mr. Guest , Mr. Weber of Texas , Mr. Moore of Alabama , Mr. Higgins of Louisiana , Mr. Grothman , Mr. Self , Mr. Baumgartner , Mr. Messmer , Mr. Walberg , Mr. Stutzman , Mr. Rouzer , Mr. LaMalfa , Mr. Ogles , Mr. Hamadeh of Arizona , and Mrs. Miller of Illinois ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow charitable organizations to make statements relating to political campaigns if such statements are made in the ordinary course of carrying out its tax exempt purpose.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Free Speech Fairness Act .
2.
Allowing
501(c)(3) organization to make statements relating to political campaign in ordinary course of carrying out its tax exempt purpose
(a)
In general
Section 501 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection:
(s)
Special rule relating to political campaign statements of organization described in subsection
(c)(3)
(1)
In general
For purposes of subsection (c)(3) and sections 170(c)(2), 2055, 2106, 2522, and 4955, an organization shall not fail to be treated as organized and operated exclusively for a purpose described in subsection (c)(3), nor shall it be deemed to have participated in, or intervened in any political campaign on behalf of (or in opposition to) any candidate for public office, solely because of the content of any statement which—
(A)
is made in the ordinary course of the organization’s regular and customary activities in carrying out its exempt purpose, and
(B)
results in the organization incurring not more than de minimis incremental expenses.
.
(b)
Effective date
The amendment made by this section shall apply to taxable years ending after the date of the enactment of this Act.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-03-31
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow charitable organizations to make statements relating to political campaigns if such statements are made in the ordinary course of carrying out its tax exempt purpose.

Sponsors

Rep. Mark Harris (R) sponsors H.R. 2501, and 38 members have co-sponsored it, 15 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 2501 went before 1 committee: Ways and Means.

Ways and Means
Ways and Means
Referred To · Mar 31, 2025 · 1,160 Bills

Actions

H.R. 2501 has taken 2 actions since Mar 31, 2025.

ChamberAction
Mar 31, 2025
House
Introduced in House
Mar 31, 2025
House
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.Ways and Means Committee

Votes

H.R. 2501 has not gone to a roll call.

1 bill is related to H.R. 2501, as Identical bill.

Titles

H.R. 2501 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.

  • Free Speech Fairness Act — Display Title
  • Free Speech Fairness Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to allow charitable organizations to make statements relating to political campaigns if such statements are made in the ordinary course of carrying out its tax exempt purpose. — Official Title as Introduced

Lobbying

3 clients hired 3 firms and 15 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 2501 in 8 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Government Issues, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Budget/Appropriations, Small Business, Banking, Civil Rights/Civil Liberties, Family issues/Abortion/Adoption, Foreign Relations.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRONonprofit organizationDistrict of Columbia16
ALLIANCE DEFENDING FREEDOMReligious Liberty, Life, Parental Rights, Free SpeechVirginia11
CENTER FOR INQUIRY, INC. OFFICE OF PUBLIC POLICYnonprofit organizationNew York11

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRONATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRO2026 first_quarter$85.7K1st Quarter - Amendme…
NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRONATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRO2026 first_quarter$85.7K1st Quarter - Report
NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRONATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRO2025 fourth_quarter$73.5K4th Quarter - Amendme…
NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRONATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRO2025 fourth_quarter$73.5K4th Quarter - Report
ALLIANCE DEFENDING FREEDOMALLIANCE DEFENDING FREEDOM2025 first_quarter$40K1st Quarter - Report
NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRONATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRO2025 second_quarter$37.4K2nd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRONATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPROFITS (FORMERLY KNOWN AS THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF NONPRO2025 third_quarter$33.7K3rd Quarter - Report
CENTER FOR INQUIRY, INC. OFFICE OF PUBLIC POLICYCENTER FOR INQUIRY, INC. OFFICE OF PUBLIC POLICY2025 fourth_quarter4th Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 2501 under Taxation, one of its 31 policy areas.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 2501’s is Taxation.

hr2501/policy-areas.txt
TaxationAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 2501, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 57 (Monday, March 31, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. HARRIS of North Carolina:H.R. 2501.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:The First Amendment guarantees both free speech and thefree exercise of religion. The Free Speech Fairness Actrestores these fundamental liberties to churches andnonprofits.[Page H1375]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com