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S.Res. 227
U.S. Senate•Senate Floor Calendar
Summary
S.Res. 227, a resolution condemning Hamas for its premeditated, coordinated, and brutal terrorist attacks on October 7, 2023, against Israel and demanding that Hamas immediately release all remaining hostages and return them to safety, and for other purposes, was introduced in the Senate on May 14, 2025 by Sen. Jacky Rosen (D) with 15 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Jun 18, 2025: Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 101.
Record
Text
S.Res. 227 has 15 co-sponsors.
sr227/introduced-in-senate.txt119 SRES 227 IS: Condemning Hamas for its premeditated, coordinated, and brutal terrorist attacks on October 7, 2023, against Israel and demanding that Hamas immediately release all remaining hostages and return them to safety, and for other purposes.U.S. Senate2025-05-14text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 227 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES May 14, 2025 Ms. Rosen (for herself, Mr. Young , Mr. Booker , Ms. Collins , Mr. Schumer , Mr. Cassidy , Ms. Duckworth , Mrs. Shaheen , Mr. Kim , and Mr. Coons ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations RESOLUTIONCondemning Hamas for its premeditated, coordinated, and brutal terrorist attacks on October 7, 2023, against Israel and demanding that Hamas immediately release all remaining hostages and return them to safety, and for other purposes.Whereas, on October 7, 2023, Hamas, the United States-designated and Iran-backed terror group, launched premeditated, coordinated, and brutal terrorist attacks from the Gaza Strip into Israel, targeting the Israeli people;Whereas, on October 7, 2023, Hamas invaded more than 20 communities bordering the Gaza Strip and attacked innocent young people attending the Tribe of Nova music festival;Whereas, on October 7, 2023, Hamas killed more than 1,200 people and wounded nearly 4,000 people;Whereas Hamas posted and live streamed footage of executing Israeli civilians, including entire families being slaughtered and horrific acts of violence targeting young children;Whereas Hamas and other terrorist organizations kidnaped more than 250 hostages, comprised of more than 20 nationalities, into Gaza;Whereas Hamas committed acts of sexual violence on October 7th, and returned hostages confirmed they were subjected to acts of sexual violence and psychological torture while held in captivity by Hamas;Whereas the hostages that were taken include children, women, men, and the elderly;Whereas 196 hostages, 147 alive, have been released or rescued by the Israel Defense Forces and 58 remain in captivity, including 4 United States nationals, Itay Chen, Omer Neutra, Judi Weinstein, and Gad Haggai;Whereas the United States Government secured the release of Edan Alexander on May 12, 2025;Whereas, upon their release in the early part of 2025, hostages were paraded through Gaza and forced to participate in staged propaganda displays;Whereas, according to testimonials from released hostages, hostages were held in brutal conditions, given barely any food or water, confined to cages, physically abused, psychologically tormented, and struggled to breathe with minimal airflow while held underground;Whereas some hostages are known to be in dire need of urgent medical assistance;Whereas Hamas has executed hostages in captivity and has threatened additional executions and to broadcast the executions publicly;Whereas Hamas has engaged in psychological warfare by forcing hostages to participate in cruel propaganda videos that torment the hostages’ families;Whereas Hamas is inhumanely holding onto the bodies of deceased hostages as bargaining chips, including United States hostages, depriving families of a proper burial and closure;Whereas Common Article 3 of the 1949 Geneva Conventions states that the taking of hostages is and shall remain prohibited at any time and in any place whatsoever; andWhereas the deliberate murder and hostage-taking of innocent civilians are prohibited by international law: Now, therefore, be itThat the Senate—(1)condemns Hamas in the harshest terms for its premeditated, coordinated, and brutal terrorist attacks on Israel;(2)decries Hamas’s abductions and threats made against hostages, including threats to use hostages as human shields;(3)demands that Hamas provide access and medical care to all hostages;(4)demands that Hamas immediately release all remaining 58 hostages and return them to safety;(5)recognizes that the taking of hostages is a violation of international humanitarian law;(6)applauds the Administration for securing the release of Edan Alexander and calls on the White House to continue taking all possible steps to secure the release of all the hostages held captive by Hamas; and(7)expresses sympathy to the hostages and those wounded, and to their families for this travesty to justice and personal hardship, and mourns those killed by Hamas on October 7, 2023, and during captivity.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-05-14
- Passed Senate
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Reported to Senate Jun 18, 2025
sr227/reported-to-senate.mdShown Here:
Reported to Senate (06/18/2025)
This resolution condemns Hamas in the harshest terms for its attacks on Israel and demands that Hamas immediately release all remaining hostages. The resolution also (1) expresses sympathy to the hostages, those wounded, and their families; and (2) mourns those killed by Hamas on October 7, 2023, and during captivity.
Sponsors
Sen. Jacky Rosen (D) sponsors S.Res. 227, and 15 members have co-sponsored it, 9 of them from the day it was introduced.

Sen. · D–NV · Sponsor
Introduced May 14, 2025

Sen. · D–NJ · Co-sponsor
Joined May 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–LA · Co-sponsor
Joined May 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–ME · Co-sponsor
Joined May 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–DE · Co-sponsor
Joined May 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–IL · Co-sponsor
Joined May 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–NJ · Co-sponsor
Joined May 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–NY · Co-sponsor
Joined May 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–NH · Co-sponsor
Joined May 14, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–IN · Co-sponsor
Joined May 14, 2025 · Original
Committees
S.Res. 227 went before 1 committee: Foreign Relations.
Actions
S.Res. 227 has taken 5 actions since May 14, 2025, the latest on Jun 18, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun 18, 2025 | Senate | Committee on Foreign Relations. Reported by Senator Risch without amendment and with a preamble. Without written report.Foreign Relations Committee | ||
Jun 18, 2025 | Senate | Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 101. | ||
Jun 5, 2025 | Senate | Committee on Foreign Relations. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.Foreign Relations Committee | ||
May 14, 2025 | Senate | Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations. (text: CR S2931)Foreign Relations Committee | ||
May 14, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S.Res. 227 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to S.Res. 227.
Titles
S.Res. 227 goes by 2 titles.
- A resolution condemning Hamas for its premeditated, coordinated, and brutal terrorist attacks on October 7, 2023, against Israel and demanding that Hamas immediately release all remaining hostages and return them to safety, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
- A resolution condemning Hamas for its premeditated, coordinated, and brutal terrorist attacks on October 7, 2023, against Israel and demanding that Hamas immediately release all remaining hostages and return them to safety, and for other purposes. — Display Title
Lobbying
4 clients hired 4 firms and 24 registered lobbyists who named S.Res. 227 in 9 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Foreign Relations, Budget/Appropriations, Education, Banking, Defense, Immigration, Religion, Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| J STREET | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE | Lobby focused on U.S. Middle East foreign policy | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | $880.1K |
| FDD ACTION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
| HADASSAH, THE WOMEN'S ZIONIST ORGANIZATION OF AMERICA, INC. | — | New York | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| J STREET | 1 | 6 | — |
| AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE | 1 | 1 | $880.1K |
| FDD ACTION | 1 | 1 | — |
| HADASSAH, THE WOMEN'S ZIONIST ORGANIZATION OF AMERICA, INC. | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 24.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| BRADLEY FREERICKS | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| HANNAH FAJER | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| KATHERINE DESCAMP-RENNER | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| LILLIAN ADELSTEIN | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| MICHAEL FARRELL-ROSEN | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| HANNAH MORRIS | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| ALEXANDRIA PAOLOZZI MOORE | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ALEX BRONZO | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| CELIA SCHACHT | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| DANIEL GREY | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| DAVID GILLETTE | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| DEBORAH SAXON | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| ELIZABETH CULLEN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| JEFFREY COLMAN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| JOSHUA NASON | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| LAUREN KATZ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| MARVIN FEUER | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| MATTHEW REID ZWEIG | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| NICHOLAS STEWART | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| OREN ADAKI | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE | AMERICAN ISRAEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS COMMITTEE | 2025 second_quarter | $880.1K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| J STREET | J STREET | 2025 second_quarter | $205K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| J STREET | J STREET | 2026 second_quarter | $170K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| J STREET | J STREET | 2026 first_quarter | $170K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| J STREET | J STREET | 2025 fourth_quarter | $170K | 4th Quarter - Amendme… |
| J STREET | J STREET | 2025 fourth_quarter | $170K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| J STREET | J STREET | 2025 third_quarter | $170K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2025 second_quarter | $170K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| HADASSAH, THE WOMEN'S ZIONIST ORGANIZATION OF AMERICA, INC. | HADASSAH, THE WOMEN'S ZIONIST ORGANIZATION OF AMERICA, INC. | 2025 second_quarter | $60K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S.Res. 227 under International Affairs, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 9 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S.Res. 227’s is International Affairs.
sres227/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
S.Res. 227 carries 9 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Arab-Israeli relations to Terrorism.
sres227/subjects.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com
