H.R. 3573

119 HR 3573 IH: Stop Trading, Retention, and Unfair Market Payoffs in Crypto Act of 2025
 U.S. House of Representatives
 2025-05-21
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 Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
 I  119th CONGRESS  1st Session  H. R. 3573  IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES   May 21, 2025   Ms. Waters  (for herself,  Mr. Foster ,  Ms. Tlaib ,  Mrs. Beatty ,  Ms. Velázquez ,  Mr. Lynch ,  Mr. Green of Texas ,  Ms. Garcia of Texas ,  Mr. Sherman ,  Mr. Cleaver ,  Mr. Fields , and  Mr. Vargas ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the  Committee on Financial Services    A BILL
To establish certain digital asset prohibitions with respect to elected Government officials, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the   Stop Trading, Retention, and Unfair Market Payoffs in Crypto Act of 2025   or the   Stop TRUMP in Crypto Act of 2025  .
2.
Prohibition on covered individuals in connection with digital assets
(a)
In general
A covered individual may not—
(1)
own a proportion of a digital asset that would allow the individual to unilaterally make changes to the digital asset;
(2)
serve as an officer, director, or owner of a digital asset issuer;
(3)
issue, sponsor, promote, or receive any direct or indirect compensation, including fees, for the sale, marketing, or mining of any digital asset in the United States or to a United States person; or
(4)
trade digital assets while in office, if the covered individual has material non-public information about digital assets.
(b)
Prohibition on certain companies acting on behalf of a covered individual
An issuer required to file reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission under section 13 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 may not issue or sell, or otherwise transact with respect to, a digital asset on behalf of a covered individual.
(c)
Penalties
Section 216 of title 18, United States Code, shall apply to a violation of this section to the same extent as such section 216 applies to a violation of section 203, 204, 205, 207, 208, or 209 of such title.
3.
Prohibition on indirect participation through intermediaries and beneficial ownership
(a)
Anti-Evasion rule
A covered individual may not take any action prohibited by this Act through any trust, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, unincorporated association, political committee, nonprofit organization, or other entity or person, including any digital wallet or protocol, if such covered individual—
(1)
directly or indirectly exercises control over such entity;
(2)
acts through such entity as a beneficial owner; or
(3)
has received or expects to receive compensation, financial benefit, or influence as a result of the entity’s engagement in digital asset activities described in this Act.
(b)
Definition of beneficial owner
In this section, and with respect to an entity, the term  beneficial owner  includes any individual who, directly or indirectly—
(1)
has a financial interest in, or receives material benefit from a digital asset issuer;
(2)
has the ability to influence, direct, or control decisions of such entity or digital asset activity, whether formal or informal;
(3)
has any ownership interest of 5 percent or more in such entity, including through trusts, nominee arrangements, or contractual rights; or
(4)
is a grantor, trustee, or beneficiary of a trust that holds such interests.
(c)
Look-Through requirement
Any prohibition or disclosure requirement in this Act shall apply to covered individuals with respect to any digital asset held indirectly or through any arrangement intended to conceal beneficial ownership or control.
4.
Definitions
In this Act:
(1)
Covered individual defined
The term  covered individual  means—
(A)
the President;
(B)
the Vice President;
(C)
a Member of Congress; or
(D)
the spouse, child, son-in-law, or daughter-in-law, as determined under applicable common law, of any individual described in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C).
(2)
Digital asset
The term  digital asset  means any digital representation of value which is recorded on a cryptographically-secured distributed ledger, including a stablecoin, a memecoin, and any financial contract or product or instrument that derives its value from a digital asset, including—
(A)
futures, options, or swaps referencing a digital asset;
(B)
any security or trust whose primary assets or benchmark are digital assets;
(C)
yield-bearing digital asset products including staking, lending, or decentralized finance protocols;
(D)
non-fungible tokens; and
(E)
decentralized autonomous organization tokens.
(3)
Distributed ledger
The term  distributed ledger  means technology where data is shared across a network that creates a digital ledger of verified transactions or information among network participants and the data are typically linked using cryptography to maintain the integrity of the ledger and execute other functions.
(4)
Member of Congress
The term  Member of Congress  means a Senator or a Representative in, or a Delegate or Resident Commissioner to, the Congress.