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S. 2033

U.S. SenateEngrossed

Summary

S. 2033, the Cross-Boundary Wildfire Solutions Act, was introduced in the Senate on Jun 11, 2025 by Sen. Ruben Gallego (D). It last saw action on Jun 15, 2026: Held at the desk.


Record

Text

S. 2033 has no co-sponsors and has not gone to a roll call.

sb2033/engrossed-in-senate.txt
119 S2033 ES: Cross-Boundary Wildfire Solutions Act
U.S. Senate
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
119th CONGRESS 2d Session S. 2033 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES AN ACT
To direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a study on existing programs, rules, and authorities that enable or inhibit wildfire mitigation across land ownership boundaries on Federal and non-Federal land.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Cross-Boundary Wildfire Solutions Act .
2.
Study on wildfire mitigation across land ownership boundaries
(a)
Study required
The Comptroller General of the United States shall conduct a study on—
(1)
the existing Federal programs, rules, and authorities that enable or inhibit wildfire mitigation from being completed across land ownership boundaries on Federal and non-Federal land;
(2)
whether changes to any program, rule, or authority identified pursuant to paragraph (1) would allow Federal land management agencies (as defined in section 802 of the Federal Lands Recreation Enhancement Act ( 16 U.S.C. 6801 )), the Secretary of Agriculture, acting through the Chief of the Natural Resources Conservation Service, the Secretary of Homeland Security, acting through the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, the U.S. Fire Administration, States, local governments, and Tribal governments increased capacity or access to funding to mitigate wildfires; and
(3)
the activities carried out pursuant to subsection (e) of section 103 of the Healthy Forests Restoration Act of 2003 ( 16 U.S.C. 6513 ), including—
(A)
how to improve the efficacy of such activities with respect to mitigating wildfire; and
(B)
whether the enactment of such subsection has increased the access of Federal land management agencies and States to funding to mitigate wildfires.
(b)
Report
Not later than 2 years after the date of the enactment of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States shall submit to the Committee on Natural Resources and the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that contains—
(1)
the results of the study required under subsection (a); and
(2)
recommendations to simplify cross-boundary wildfire mitigation between Federal land management agencies and State, local, and Tribal governments.
Passed the Senate June 11, 2026. Secretary

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-06-11
  2. Passed Senate2026-06-11
  3. Passed House
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in Senate Jun 11, 2025

sb2033/introduced-in-senate.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in Senate (06/11/2025)

Cross-Boundary Wildfire Solutions Act

This bill directs the Government Accountability Office to study wildfire mitigation across land ownership boundaries and make recommendations to simplify cross-boundary wildfire mitigation between federal land management agencies and state, local, and Indian tribal governments.

Sponsors

Sen. Ruben Gallego (D) sponsors S. 2033 alone.

Committees

S. 2033 went before 2 committees: Energy and Natural Resources and Public Lands, Forests, and Mining Subcommittee.

Energy and Natural Resources
Energy and Natural Resources
Reported By · Jun 8, 2026 · 314 Bills
Public Lands, Forests, and Mining Subcommittee
Public Lands, Forests, and Mining Subcommittee
Hearings By (subcommittee) · Dec 2, 2025

Actions

S. 2033 has taken 12 actions since Jun 11, 2025, the latest on Jun 15, 2026.

ChamberAction
Jun 15, 202610:32
House
Received in the House.
Jun 15, 202610:49
House
Held at the desk.
Jun 12, 2026
Senate
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Jun 11, 2026
Senate
Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2747-2748; text: CR S2748)
Jun 11, 2026
Passed/agreed to in Senate: Passed Senate with an amendment by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S2747-2748; text: CR S2748)

Votes

S. 2033 has not gone to a roll call.

1 bill is related to S. 2033.

Titles

S. 2033 goes by 5 titles, 3 of them short titles.

  • Cross-Boundary Wildfire Solutions Act — Display Title
  • Cross-Boundary Wildfire Solutions Act — Short Title(s) as Passed Senate
  • Cross-Boundary Wildfire Solutions Act — Short Title(s) as Reported to Senate
  • Cross-Boundary Wildfire Solutions Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • A bill to direct the Comptroller General of the United States to conduct a study on existing programs, rules, and authorities that enable or inhibit wildfire mitigation across land ownership boundaries on Federal and non-Federal land. — Official Title as Introduced

Cost estimate

The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for S. 2033, the latest on Mar 19, 2026.


Lobbying

3 clients hired 3 firms and 45 registered lobbyists who named S. 2033 in 10 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Budget/Appropriations, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Transportation, Alcohol and Drug Abuse, Automotive Industry, Consumer Issues/Safety/Products, Disaster Planning/Emergencies, Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATIONDistrict of Columbia16
DIGITAL CONTENT NEXTAssociation of online content providers with advertising community, media and governmentNew York13$140K
NATURE CONSERVANCYVirginia11

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 45.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
NATURE CONSERVANCYTHE NATURE CONSERVANCY2025 second_quarter$2.3M2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA2026 second_quarter$2.1M2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA2025 second_quarter$1.7M2nd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA2026 first_quarter$1.4M1st Quarter - Report
AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA2025 third_quarter$1.4M3rd Quarter - Amendme…
AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA2025 third_quarter$1.4M3rd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURANCE ASSOCIATION FKA PROPERTY CASUALTY INSURERS ASSOC. OF AMERICA2025 fourth_quarter$1.4M4th Quarter - Report
DIGITAL CONTENT NEXTDGA GROUP GOVERNMENT RELATIONS LLC2025 second_quarter$50K2nd Quarter - Report
DIGITAL CONTENT NEXTDGA GROUP GOVERNMENT RELATIONS LLC2025 first_quarter$50K1st Quarter - Report
DIGITAL CONTENT NEXTDGA GROUP GOVERNMENT RELATIONS LLC2025 third_quarter$40K3rd Quarter - Termina…

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files S. 2033 under Public Lands and Natural Resources, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 4 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 2033’s is Public Lands and Natural Resources.

s2033/policy-areas.txt
Public Lands and Natural ResourcesAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

S. 2033 carries 4 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Congressional oversight to Government studies and investigations.

s2033/subjects.txt
Congressional oversightFiresForests, forestry, treesGovernment studies and investigations

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com