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H.R. 3959

U.S. HouseHouse Floor Calendar

Summary

H.R. 3959, the Protecting Private Job Creators Act, was introduced in the House on Jun 12, 2025 by Rep. Troy Downing (R) with 7 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Feb 25, 2026: Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 448.


Record

Text

H.R. 3959 has 7 co-sponsors.

hb3959/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 3959 IH: Protecting Private Job Creators Act
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-06-12
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3959 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES June 12, 2025 Mr. Downing (for himself and Mr. Fields ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Financial Services A BILL
To except quotations of fixed-income securities from certain regulatory requirements, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Protecting Private Job Creators Act .
2.
Findings
Congress finds the following:
(1)
On September 16, 2020, the Securities and Exchange Commission adopted a final rule amending Rule 15c2–11 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ( 15 U.S.C. 78a et seq. ) which addresses disclosures in the OTC markets and imposes requirements upon broker-dealers who publish quotations in such markets.
(2)
Rule 15c2–11 was promulgated in 1971, and has generally been understood to apply to OTC equity markets since that time.
(3)
The amendments to Rule 15c2–11 were based on the economic analysis of OTC equity markets.
(4)
The fixed-income markets are different in structure and function than OTC equity markets.
(5)
The fixed-income markets are critical to the ability of thousands of businesses’ ability to raise capital.
(6)
Rule 144A requires that issuers make their financial and operational information available to qualified institutional buyers upon request.
(7)
Following No-Action Letters issued on September 24, 2021, and December 16, 2021, the Securities and Exchange Commission indicated that it would apply Rule 15c2–11 to fixed-income markets in a manner that made significant changes to long-standing regulatory requirements, without a rulemaking process, without analysis of the costs and benefits of the action, and without regard for the input of the public. According to a subsequent No-Action Letter, which was issued on November 30, 2022, the Securities and Exchange Commission will apply Rule 15c2–11 to fixed-income securities sold pursuant to Rule 144A after no-action relief expired on January 4, 2025.
(8)
On October 30, 2023, the Securities and Exchange Commission exempted fixed-income securities sold pursuant to Rule 144A from Rule 15c2–11 compliance, finding doing so is appropriate in the public interest, and consistent with the protection of investors .
(9)
On November 22, 2024, the Securities and Exchange Commission granted exemptive relief from Rule 15c2–11 compliance to all fixed-incomes securities that meet certain criteria.
3.
Exception relating to quotations of fixed-income securities
(a)
In general
Section 240.15c2–11 of title 17, Code of Federal Regulations, shall not apply with respect to quotations of fixed-income securities.
(b)
Fixed-Income security defined
In this section, the term fixed-income security means—
(1)
any note, bond, debenture, certificate of deposit for a security, certificate of deposit, asset-backed security, or any other evidence of indebtedness; and
(2)
any security described under paragraph (1) that is convertible, with or without consideration, into any equity security or carrying any warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase any equity security.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-06-12
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Reported to House Feb 25, 2026

hb3959/reported-to-house.md

Shown Here:
Reported to House (02/25/2026)

Protecting Private Job Creators Act

This bill provides statutory authority for an exemption from specified disclosure requirements applicable to fixed-income securities (e.g., corporate bonds or a certificate of deposit).

Under current securities regulations, brokers and dealers are generally prohibited from publishing securities quotations (i.e., the sale price) in over-the-counter (i.e., not on a national exchange) markets unless they have certain information about the securities issuer in their records. The Securities and Exchange Commission issued a series of orders (with the latest order issued in November 2024) granting an exemption to this rule to fixed-income securities that comply with specified safe-harbor rules. The bill provides statutory authority for this exemption.

Sponsors

Rep. Troy Downing (R) sponsors H.R. 3959, and 7 members have co-sponsored it, 1 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 3959 went before 1 committee: Financial Services.

Financial Services
Financial Services
Reported By · Feb 25, 2026 · 559 Bills

Reports

1 committee report has been filed on H.R. 3959, the latest H. Rept. 119-523.

Actions

H.R. 3959 has taken 7 actions since Jun 12, 2025, the latest on Feb 25, 2026.

ChamberAction
Feb 25, 2026
House
Reported (Amended) by the Committee on Financial Services. H. Rept. 119-523.Financial Services Committee
Feb 25, 2026
House
Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 448.
Dec 17, 2025
House
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 41 - 11.Financial Services Committee
Dec 17, 2025
House
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldFinancial Services Committee
Dec 16, 2025
House
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldFinancial Services Committee

Votes

H.R. 3959 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

H.R. 3959 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.

  • Protecting Private Job Creators Act — Short Title(s) as Reported to House
  • Protecting Private Job Creators Act — Display Title
  • Protecting Private Job Creators Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To except quotations of fixed-income securities from certain regulatory requirements, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced

Cost estimate

The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for H.R. 3959, the latest on Mar 24, 2026.


Lobbying

7 clients hired 7 firms and 140 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 3959 in 26 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities, Banking, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Budget/Appropriations, Retirement, Trade (domestic/foreign), Aviation/Airlines/Airports, Health Issues.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.District of Columbia16
AMERICAN SECURITIES ASSOCIATIONDistrict of Columbia15
SECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATIONDistrict of Columbia15
HSBC TECHNOLOGY AND SERVICES USA INC.District of Columbia13
INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTEDistrict of Columbia13
AMERICANS FOR FINANCIAL REFORMDistrict of Columbia12
EXPERIMENTAL AIRCRAFT ASSOCIATION INCWisconsin12

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 140.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.2026 first_quarter$19.8M1st Quarter - Amendme…
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.2026 first_quarter$19.8M1st Quarter - Report
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.2025 second_quarter$19.3M2nd Quarter - Report
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.2025 fourth_quarter$18M4th Quarter - Report
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.2026 second_quarter$17M2nd Quarter - Report
CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.CHAMBER OF COMMERCE OF THE U.S.A.2025 third_quarter$13.7M3rd Quarter - Report
SECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATIONSECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATION2025 fourth_quarter$3.2M4th Quarter - Report
SECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATIONSECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATION2025 second_quarter$2.1M2nd Quarter - Report
SECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATIONSECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATION2026 second_quarter$1.9M2nd Quarter - Report
SECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATIONSECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATION2025 third_quarter$1.9M3rd Quarter - Report
SECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATIONSECURITIES INDUSTRY AND FINANCIAL MARKETS ASSOCIATION2026 first_quarter$1.9M1st Quarter - Report
INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTEINVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTE2025 third_quarter$1.5M3rd Quarter - Report
INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTEINVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTE2025 second_quarter$1.3M2nd Quarter - Report
INVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTEINVESTMENT COMPANY INSTITUTE2025 fourth_quarter$916.5K4th Quarter - Report
HSBC TECHNOLOGY AND SERVICES USA INC.HSBC TECHNOLOGY AND SERVICES USA INC.2026 second_quarter$310K2nd Quarter - Report
HSBC TECHNOLOGY AND SERVICES USA INC.HSBC TECHNOLOGY AND SERVICES USA INC.2026 first_quarter$310K1st Quarter - Report
HSBC TECHNOLOGY AND SERVICES USA INC.HSBC TECHNOLOGY AND SERVICES USA INC.2025 fourth_quarter$270K4th Quarter - Report
AMERICANS FOR FINANCIAL REFORMAMERICANS FOR FINANCIAL REFORM2025 fourth_quarter$150K4th Quarter - Report
AMERICANS FOR FINANCIAL REFORMAMERICANS FOR FINANCIAL REFORM2025 third_quarter$150K3rd Quarter - Report
AMERICAN SECURITIES ASSOCIATIONAMERICAN SECURITIES ASSOCIATION2025 second_quarter$100K2nd Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 3959 under Finance and Financial Sector, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 3 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 3959’s is Finance and Financial Sector.

hr3959/policy-areas.txt
Finance and Financial SectorAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 3959 carries 3 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Bank accounts, deposits, capital to Securities.

hr3959/subjects.txt
Bank accounts, deposits, capitalFinancial services and investmentsSecurities

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 3959, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 101 (Thursday, June 12, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. DOWNING:H.R. 3959.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8[Page H2822]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com