H.R. 4320

Summary

H.R. 4320, the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Public Safety Improvement Act of 2025, was introduced in the House on Jul 10, 2025 by Rep. Eric Crawford (R) with 1 co-sponsor. It was referred to Subcommittee on Highways and Transit, and last saw action on Jul 11, 2025: Referred to the Subcommittee on Highways and Transit.

Record

Text

H.R. 4320 has 1 co-sponsor.

119 HR 4320 IH: Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Public Safety Improvement Act of 2025
 U.S. House of Representatives
 2025-07-10
 text/xml
 EN
 Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
 I  119th CONGRESS  1st Session  H. R. 4320  IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES   July 10, 2025   Mr. Crawford  introduced the following bill; which was referred to the  Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure    A BILL
To amend title 49, United States Code, to allow for the submission of positive hair drug test results to the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the   Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Public Safety Improvement Act of 2025  .
2.
Submission of hair drug test results to Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse
(a)
In general
Section 31306a of title 49, United States Code, is amended by adding the following new subsection:
(n)
Submission of hair drug test results to Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse
(1)
Hair drug test
The Secretary shall require a motor carrier, as such term is defined in section 13102, using vehicles weighing not less than 10,000 pounds to promptly submit to the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse any record of a positive hair drug test result from a preemployment drug test or a random drug test that is administered through a covered device.
(2)
Laboratory requirements
Any hair drug test result submitted under paragraph (1) shall be from a laboratory that—
(A)
is accredited by the College of American Pathologists for forensic hair drug testing; and
(B)
incorporates, if available, Department of Health and Human Services scientific and technical guidelines for hair testing.
(3)
Covered device
In this subsection, the term  covered device  means a device that is cleared under section 510(k) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act ( 21 U.S.C. 360(k) ).
  .
(b)
Regulations
Not later than 1 year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Transportation shall issue such regulations as are necessary to carry out the amendment in this section, including updating section 382.107 of title 49, Code of Federal Regulations, to include hair drug test results described in such amendment in the definition of actual knowledge.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

To amend title 49, United States Code, to allow for the submission of positive hair drug test results to the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, and for other purposes.

Sponsors

Rep. Eric Crawford (R) sponsors H.R. 4320, and 1 member has co-sponsored it.

Eric Crawford

Rep. · R–AR-1 · Sponsor

Introduced Jul 10, 2025

Tom Barrett

Rep. · R–MI-7 · Co-sponsor

Joined Apr 28, 2026

Show 2 of 2 rows

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Committees

H.R. 4320 went before 2 committees: Highways and Transit Subcommittee and Transportation and Infrastructure.

Highways and Transit Subcommittee

Highways and Transit Subcommittee

Referred to · Jul 11, 2025 · 174 Bills

Transportation and Infrastructure

Transportation and Infrastructure

Referred To · Jul 10, 2025 · 156 Bills

Actions

H.R. 4320 has taken 3 actions since Jul 10, 2025, the latest on Jul 11, 2025.

Votes

H.R. 4320 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

H.R. 4320 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.

• Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Public Safety Improvement Act of 2025 — Display Title
• Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse Public Safety Improvement Act of 2025 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
• To amend title 49, United States Code, to allow for the submission of positive hair drug test results to the Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced

Lobbying

3 clients hired 3 firms and 23 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 4320 in 13 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Budget/Appropriations, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Torts, Alcohol and Drug Abuse, Automotive Industry, Consumer Issues/Safety/Products, Disaster Planning/Emergencies, Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 23.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 4320 under Transportation and Public Works, one of its 31 policy areas.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 4320’s is Transportation and Public Works.

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 4320, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 119 (Thursday, July 10, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. CRAWFORD:H.R. 4320.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8The Congress shall have power . . . To make all laws whichshall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution theforegoing powers, and all other powers vested by thisConstitution in the government of the United States[Page H3201]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com