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HB 4091
Illinois House•Passed
Summary
HB 4091, “JUV CT-SUBSEQ FIREARM OFFENSE”, was introduced in the House on Jul 25, 2025 by Rep. Anthony DeLuca (D) with 20 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Aug 7, 2026: Public Act . . . . . . . . . 104-0766.
Record
Text
HB 4091 has 20 co-sponsors and 4 roll calls.
hb4091/enrolled.txtSelect Language×The Illinois General Assembly offers the Google Translate™ service for visitor convenience. In no way should it be considered accurate as to the translation of any content herein.Visitors of the Illinois General Assembly website are encouraged to use other translation services available on the internet.The English language version is always the official and authoritative version of this website.NOTE: To return to the original English language version, select the "Show Original" button on the Google Translate™ menu bar at the top of the window.Choose LanguageEnglishAfrikaansAlbanianArabicArmenianAzerbaijaniBasqueBengaliBosnianCatalanCroatianCzechDanishDutchEsperantoEstonianFilipinoFinnishFrenchGalicianGeorgianGermanGreekGujaratiHaitian CreoleHausaHawaiianHebrewHindiHungarianIcelandicIndonesianInterlinguaInterlingueInuktitutIrishItalianJapaneseJavaneseKannadaKhmerKoreanLatinLatvianLithuanianLuxembourgishMacedonianMalagasyMalayalamMalteseMaoriMarathiMyanmarNepaliNorwegianOdiaPashtoPunjabiRomanianRussianSamoanSangoSanskritSardinianSindhiSinhalaSlovakSlovenianSomaliSouthern SothoSpanishSundaneseSwahiliSwedishTamilTeluguThaiTigrinyaTongaTurkishUkrainianUrduVietnameseWelshXhosaYiddishYorubaZuluPowered by TranslateCloseIllinois General AssemblyTop Navigation BarTranslateLearnSelect General AssemblySearch the 104th General AssemblyEnter search terms for legislation, members, committees, or schedules.ILGA.GOVMobile Top BarSearch the 104th General AssemblyEnter keywords to search the Illinois General Assembly website.Full Text of HB4091HomeLegislationFull TextHB4091 - 104th General AssemblyBill StatusFull TextVotesWitness SlipsSelect MenuBill StatusFull TextVotesWitness SlipsPrinter Friendly VersionIntroducedEngrossedEnrolledHouse Amendment 001Public ActPrinter Friendly VersionIntroducedEngrossedEnrolledHouse Amendment 001Public ActOpen PDFHB4091 Enrolled LRB104 14520 RLC 27660 b1 AN ACT concerning courts.2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,3represented in the General Assembly:4 Section 5. The Juvenile Court Act of 1987 is amended by5changing Section 5-715 as follows:6 (705 ILCS 405/5-715)7 Sec. 5-715. Probation.8 (1) The period of probation or conditional discharge shall9not exceed 5 years or until the minor has attained the age of1021 years, whichever is less, except as provided in this11Section for a minor who is found to be guilty for an offense12which is first degree murder. The juvenile court may terminate13probation or conditional discharge and discharge the minor at14any time if warranted by the conduct of the minor and the ends15of justice; provided, however, that the period of probation16for a minor who is found to be guilty for an offense which is17first degree murder shall be at least 5 years.18 (1.5) The period of probation for a minor who is found19guilty of aggravated criminal sexual assault, criminal sexual20assault, or aggravated battery with a firearm shall be at21least 36 months. The period of probation for a minor who is22found to be guilty of any other Class X felony shall be at23least 24 months. The period of probation for a Class 1 or ClassHB4091 Enrolled - 2 - LRB104 14520 RLC 27660 b12 forcible felony shall be at least 18 months. Regardless of2the length of probation ordered by the court, for all offenses3under this subsection (1.5), the court shall schedule hearings4to determine whether it is in the best interest of the minor5and public safety to terminate probation after the minimum6period of probation has been served. In such a hearing, there7shall be a rebuttable presumption that it is in the best8interest of the minor and public safety to terminate9probation.10 (2) The court may as a condition of probation or of11conditional discharge require that the minor:12 (a) not violate any criminal statute of any13 jurisdiction;14 (b) make a report to and appear in person before any15 person or agency as directed by the court;16 (c) work or pursue a course of study or vocational17 training;18 (d) undergo medical or psychiatric treatment, rendered19 by a psychiatrist or psychological treatment rendered by a20 clinical psychologist or social work services rendered by21 a clinical social worker, or treatment for drug addiction22 or alcoholism;23 (e) attend or reside in a facility established for the24 instruction or residence of persons on probation;25 (f) support the minor's dependents, if any;26 (g) refrain from possessing a firearm or otherHB4091 Enrolled - 3 - LRB104 14520 RLC 27660 b1 dangerous weapon, or an automobile;2 (h) permit the probation officer to visit the minor at3 the minor's home or elsewhere;4 (i) reside with the minor's parents or in a foster5 home;6 (j) attend school;7 (j-5) with the consent of the superintendent of the8 facility, attend an educational program at a facility9 other than the school in which the offense was committed10 if the minor committed a crime of violence as defined in11 Section 2 of the Crime Victims Compensation Act in a12 school, on the real property comprising a school, or13 within 1,000 feet of the real property comprising a14 school;15 (k) attend a non-residential program for youth;16 (l) make restitution under the terms of subsection (4)17 of Section 5-710;18 (m) provide nonfinancial contributions to the minor's19 own support at home or in a foster home;20 (n) perform some reasonable public or community21 service that does not interfere with school hours,22 school-related activities, or work commitments of the23 minor or the minor's parent, guardian, or legal custodian;24 (o) participate with community corrections programs25 including unified delinquency intervention services26 administered by the Department of Human Services subjectHB4091 Enrolled - 4 - LRB104 14520 RLC 27660 b1 to Section 5 of the Children and Family Services Act;2 (p) (blank);3 (q) serve a term of home confinement. In addition to4 any other applicable condition of probation or conditional5 discharge, the conditions of home confinement shall be6 that the minor:7 (i) remain within the interior premises of the8 place designated for the minor's confinement during9 the hours designated by the court;10 (ii) admit any person or agent designated by the11 court into the minor's place of confinement at any12 time for purposes of verifying the minor's compliance13 with the conditions of the minor's confinement; and14 (iii) use an approved electronic monitoring device15 if ordered by the court subject to Article 8A of16 Chapter V of the Unified Code of Corrections;17 (r) refrain from entering into a designated geographic18 area except upon terms as the court finds appropriate. The19 terms may include consideration of the purpose of the20 entry, the time of day, other persons accompanying the21 minor, and advance approval by a probation officer, if the22 minor has been placed on probation, or advance approval by23 the court, if the minor has been placed on conditional24 discharge;25 (s) refrain from having any contact, directly or26 indirectly, with certain specified persons or particularHB4091 Enrolled - 5 - LRB104 14520 RLC 27660 b1 types of persons, including, but not limited to, members2 of street gangs and drug users or dealers;3 (s-5) undergo a medical or other procedure to have a4 tattoo symbolizing allegiance to a street gang removed5 from the minor's body;6 (t) refrain from having in the minor's body the7 presence of any illicit drug prohibited by the Cannabis8 Control Act, the Illinois Controlled Substances Act, or9 the Methamphetamine Control and Community Protection Act,10 unless prescribed by a physician, and shall submit samples11 of the minor's blood or urine or both for tests to12 determine the presence of any illicit drug; or13 (u) comply with other conditions as may be ordered by14 the court.15 (3) The court may as a condition of probation or of16conditional discharge require that a minor found guilty on any17alcohol, cannabis, methamphetamine, or controlled substance18violation, refrain from acquiring a driver's license during19the period of probation or conditional discharge. If the minor20is in possession of a permit or license, the court may require21that the minor refrain from driving or operating any motor22vehicle during the period of probation or conditional23discharge, except as may be necessary in the course of the24minor's lawful employment.25 (3.5) The court shall, as a condition of probation or of26conditional discharge, require that a minor found to be guiltyHB4091 Enrolled - 6 - LRB104 14520 RLC 27660 b1and placed on probation for reasons that include a violation2of Section 3.02 or Section 3.03 of the Humane Care for Animals3Act or paragraph (4) of subsection (a) of Section 21-1 of the4Criminal Code of 2012 undergo medical or psychiatric treatment5rendered by a psychiatrist or psychological treatment rendered6by a clinical psychologist. The condition may be in addition7to any other condition.8 (3.10) The court shall order that a minor placed on9probation or conditional discharge for a sex offense as10defined in the Sex Offender Management Board Act undergo and11successfully complete sex offender treatment. The treatment12shall be in conformance with the standards developed under the13Sex Offender Management Board Act and conducted by a treatment14provider approved by the Board.15 (4) A minor on probation or conditional discharge shall be16given a certificate setting forth the conditions upon which17the minor is being released.18 (5) (Blank).19 (5.5) Jurisdiction over an offender may be transferred20from the sentencing court to the court of another circuit with21the concurrence of both courts. Further transfers or22retransfers of jurisdiction are also authorized in the same23manner. The court to which jurisdiction has been transferred24shall have the same powers as the sentencing court.25 If the transfer case originated in another state and has26been transferred under the Interstate Compact for Juveniles toHB4091 Enrolled - 7 - LRB104 14520 RLC 27660 b1the jurisdiction of an Illinois circuit court for supervision2by an Illinois probation department, probation fees may be3imposed only if permitted by the Interstate Commission for4Juveniles.5 (6) The General Assembly finds that in order to protect6the public, the juvenile justice system must compel compliance7with the conditions of probation by responding to violations8with swift, certain, and fair punishments and intermediate9sanctions. The Chief Judge of each circuit shall adopt a10system of structured, intermediate sanctions for violations of11the terms and conditions of a sentence of supervision,12probation, or conditional discharge, under this Act.13 The court shall provide as a condition of a disposition of14probation, conditional discharge, or supervision, that the15probation agency may invoke any sanction from the list of16intermediate sanctions adopted by the chief judge of the17circuit court for violations of the terms and conditions of18the sentence of probation, conditional discharge, or19supervision, subject to the provisions of Section 5-720 of20this Act.21 (6.5)(a) When the court places a minor on probation for an22offense that involves the possession or discharge of a firearm23not causing any injury, and the minor has previously been24placed on probation for an offense that involves the25possession or discharge of a firearm not causing any injury,26the probation agency shall:HB4091 Enrolled - 8 - LRB104 14520 RLC 27660 b1 (i) conduct an individualized assessment of the2 minor's needs;3 (ii) identify the array of services available in the4 community where the minor resides that may be appropriate5 to address the minor's needs, which may include, but are6 not limited to, restorative justice programs, social7 service programs for high-risk youth, cognitive behavioral8 therapy, family engagement, and mentoring; and9 (iii) share with the minor and the minor's parent,10 guardian, or legal custodian information about their11 options to access services identified under this paragraph12 (a).13 (b) The probation agency may recommend to the court that14it require the minor to access the services identified under15paragraph (a) as a condition of probation.16 (7) Fines and assessments, including any fee or17administrative cost authorized under Section 5-4.5-105,185-5-10, 5-6-3, 5-6-3.1, 5-7-6, 5-9-1.4, or 5-9-1.9 of the19Unified Code of Corrections, shall not be ordered or imposed20on a minor or the minor's parent, guardian, or legal custodian21as a condition of probation, conditional discharge, or22supervision. If the minor or the minor's parent, guardian, or23legal custodian is unable to cover the cost of a condition24under this subsection, the court shall not preclude the minor25from receiving probation, conditional discharge, or26supervision based on the inability to pay. Inability to payHB4091 Enrolled - 9 - LRB104 14520 RLC 27660 b1shall not be grounds to object to the minor's placement on2probation, conditional discharge, or supervision.3(Source: P.A. 103-22, eff. 8-8-23; 103-379, eff. 7-28-23;4103-605, eff. 7-1-24.)
Amends the Juvenile Court Act of 1987. Provides that when the court places a minor on probation for an offense that involves the possession or discharge of a firearm not causing any injury, and the minor has previously been placed on probation for an offense that involves the possession or discharge of a firearm not causing any injury, the probation agency shall: (1) conduct an individualized assessment of the minor's needs; (2) identify the array of services available in the community where the minor resides that may be appropriate to address the minor's needs, which may include, but are not limited to, restorative justice programs, social service programs for high-risk youth, cognitive behavioral therapy, family engagement, and mentoring; and (3) share with the minor and the minor's parent, guardian, or legal custodian information about their options to access services identified under the provision. Provides that the probation agency may recommend to the court that it require the minor to access the services identified in the provision as a condition of probation.
Sponsors
Rep. Anthony DeLuca (D) sponsors HB 4091, and 20 members have co-sponsored it.

Rep. · D–80 · Sponsor

Rep. · D–14 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · D–39 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · D–27 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · D–40 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · D–13 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · D–10 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · D–36 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · D–12 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · D–23 · Co-sponsor
Committees
HB 4091 went before 4 committees: Rules, Judiciary - Criminal, Assignments and Executive.
History
HB 4091 has taken 56 actions since Jul 25, 2025, the latest on Aug 7, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug 7, 2026 | House | Governor Approved | ||
Aug 7, 2026 | House | Effective Date January 1, 2027 | ||
Aug 7, 2026 | House | Public Act . . . . . . . . . 104-0766 | ||
Jun 26, 2026 | House | Sent to the Governor | ||
Jun 1, 2026 | Senate | Added as Alternate Co-Sponsor Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr. |
Votes
HB 4091 went to 4 roll calls across both chambers, the latest on May 30, 2026 at 58–0.
| Chamber | Question | Yea | Nay | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
May 30, 2026 | Senate | Senate Third Reading | 58 | 0 | ||
May 29, 2026 | Senate | Senate Executive Committee | 13 | 0 | ||
Apr 14, 2026 | House | House Third Reading | 111 | 0 | ||
Mar 26, 2026 | House | House Judiciary - Criminal Committee | 15 | 0 |
Source: ilga.gov · legiscan.com