S. 2509

119 S2509 IS: Transparency in Reporting of Adversarial Contributions to Education Act
 U.S. Senate
 2025-07-29
 text/xml
 EN
 Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
  II
  119th CONGRESS
  1st Session
  S. 2509
  IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
  July 29, 2025
  Mr. Cruz  (for himself and  Ms. Lummis ) introduced the following bill; which was
  read twice and referred to the  Committee on
  Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions
  A BILL
To ensure that parents are aware of foreign influence in their child’s
  public school, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the   Transparency in Reporting of Adversarial Contributions to Education Act  .
2.
Parents’ right to know about foreign influence
(a)
In general
Subpart 2 of part F of title VIII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 ( 20 U.S.C. 7901 et seq. ) is amended by adding at the end the following:
8549D.
Parents’ right to know about foreign influence
(a)
In general
As a condition of receiving funds under this Act, a local educational agency shall ensure that each elementary school and each secondary school served by such agency provides to each parent of a child attending the school, at a minimum—
(1)
the right (in a manner consistent with copyright law) to review, and make copies of free of cost, at least every four weeks and not later than 30 days after submission of a written request by the parent, any curricular material or professional development material used at the school that was purchased, or otherwise obtained, using funds received from the government of a foreign country or a foreign entity of concern;
(2)
the right to know, by written response provided not later than 30 days after submission of a written request by the parent, how many personnel of the school are compensated, in whole or in part, using funds received from the government of a foreign country or a foreign entity of concern; and
(3)
the right to know, by written response provided not later than 30 days after submission of a written request by the parent, of—
(A)
any donation received by the school or local educational agency from a foreign country or a foreign entity of concern;
(B)
any agreement in writing (such as a contract or memorandum of understanding) between the school or local educational agency and a foreign country or a foreign entity of concern; and
(C)
any financial transaction between the school or local educational agency and a foreign country or a foreign entity of concern.
(b)
Donations, agreements, and financial transactions
The information described in subsection (a)(3) shall include, at minimum, the following:
(1)
The name of the foreign country or foreign entity of concern.
(2)
In any case in which funds were received by the school or local educational agency from a foreign country or a foreign entity of concern—
(A)
the amount of such funds; and
(B)
any terms or conditions applicable to the receipt of such funds.
(c)
Notice of rights
At the beginning of each school year, a local educational agency receiving funds under this Act shall ensure that each elementary school and each secondary school served by such agency posts on a publicly accessible website of the school or, if the school does not operate a website, widely disseminates to the public, a summary notice of the rights of parents described in subsections (a) and (b).
(d)
Notification of requirements
At the beginning of each school year, the Secretary shall notify State educational agencies about the requirements of this section. As a condition of receiving funds under this Act, State educational agencies shall, at the beginning of each school year, notify local educational agencies of the requirements of this section.
(e)
Definitions
In this section:
(1)
The term  foreign country  means a foreign country or a dependent territory or possession of a foreign country. Such term does not include any of the outlying areas.
(2)
The term  foreign entity of concern  has the meaning given such term in section 10612(a) of the Research and Development, Competition, and Innovation Act ( 42 U.S.C. 19221(a) ).
  .
(b)
Table of contents
The table of contents in section 2 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 8549C the following:
Sec. 8549D. Parents’ right
  to know about foreign influence.
  .