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S. 2602
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 2602, a bill to amend title 10, United States Code, to expand the scope of affirmation of authority for cyber operations to include defense of critical infrastructure of the Department of Defense, and for other purposes, was introduced in the Senate on Jul 31, 2025 by Sen. Mike Rounds (R). It was referred to Armed Services, and last saw action on Jul 31, 2025: Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.
Record
Text
S. 2602 has no co-sponsors and has not gone to a roll call.
s2602/introduced-in-senate.txt119 S2602 IS: To amend title 10, United States Code, to expand the scope of affirmation of authority for cyber operations to include defense of critical infrastructure of the Department of Defense, and for other purposes.U.S. Senate2025-07-31text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.II119th CONGRESS1st SessionS. 2602IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESJuly 31, 2025Mr. Rounds introduced the following bill;which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed ServicesA BILLTo amend title 10, United States Code, to expand the scope of affirmation ofauthority for cyber operations to include defense of critical infrastructure of theDepartment of Defense, and for other purposes.1.Expansion of scope of affirmation of authority for cyber operations to includedefense of critical infrastructure of the Department of Defense(a)Scope of affirmation of authoritySubsection (b) of section 394 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting defense of critical infrastructure of the Department of Defense, after force protection, .(b)Amendment to definitionsSubsection (f) of such section 394 is amended—(1)by redesignating paragraphs (2) and (3) as paragraphs (3) and (4), respectively; and(2)by inserting after paragraph (1) the following new paragraph (2):(2)The term critical infrastructure of the Department of Defense means any asset of the Department of Defense of such extraordinary importance to the functioning of the Department and the operation of the armed forces that the incapacitation or destruction of such asset by a cyber attack would have a debilitating effect on the ability of the Department to fulfill its missions..
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-07-31
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
A bill to amend title 10, United States Code, to expand the scope of affirmation of authority for cyber operations to include defense of critical infrastructure of the Department of Defense, and for other purposes.
Sponsors
Sen. Mike Rounds (R) sponsors S. 2602 alone.
Committees
S. 2602 went before 1 committee: Armed Services.
Actions
S. 2602 has taken 2 actions since Jul 31, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jul 31, 2025 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on Armed Services.Armed Services Committee | ||
Jul 31, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 2602 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to S. 2602.
Titles
S. 2602 goes by 2 titles.
- A bill to amend title 10, United States Code, to expand the scope of affirmation of authority for cyber operations to include defense of critical infrastructure of the Department of Defense, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
- A bill to amend title 10, United States Code, to expand the scope of affirmation of authority for cyber operations to include defense of critical infrastructure of the Department of Defense, and for other purposes. — Display Title
Lobbying
1 client hired 1 firm and 7 registered lobbyists who named S. 2602 in 2 quarterly filings, 2025. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Banking, Defense, Education, Foreign Relations, Homeland Security, Science/Technology, Trade (domestic/foreign).
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| FDD ACTION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 2 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| FDD ACTION | 1 | 2 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALEXANDRIA PAOLOZZI MOORE | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| CONNOR PFEIFFER | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| DANIEL VAYNSHTEYN | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| MATTHEW REID ZWEIG | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| NICHOLAS STEWART | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| TYLER STAPLETON | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| ZACHARY JUTCOVICH | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $300K | 4th Quarter - Amendme… |
| FDD ACTION | FDD ACTION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $290K | 4th Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 2602 under Armed Forces and National Security, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 2602’s is Armed Forces and National Security.
s2602/policy-areas.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com