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H.R. 4831

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 4831, the ENFORCE Act, was introduced in the House on Aug 1, 2025 by Rep. Ann Wagner (R) with 16 co-sponsors. It was referred to Judiciary, and last saw action on Aug 1, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.


Record

Text

H.R. 4831 has 16 co-sponsors.

hb4831/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 4831 IH: Enhancing Necessary Federal Offenses Regarding Child Exploitation Act
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-08-01
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 4831 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES August 1, 2025 Mrs. Wagner (for herself, Mr. Van Drew , and Mr. Cohen ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary A BILL
To amend title 18, United States Code, to enhance enforcement with respect to material depicting obscene child sexual abuse or constituting child pornography, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Enhancing Necessary Federal Offenses Regarding Child Exploitation Act or the ENFORCE Act .
2.
Clarifying production with respect to material constituting or containing child pornography
Section 2252A of title 18, United States Code, is amended—
(1)
in subsection (a), by striking paragraph (7) and inserting the following:
(7)
knowingly produces child pornography, as defined in section 2256(8)(C), that—
(A)
the person knows, or has reason to know, will be mailed, shipped, or transported using any means or facility of interstate or foreign commerce or in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce;
(B)
was produced using materials that have been mailed, shipped, or transported in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce; or
(C)
has been mailed, shipped, or transported using any means or facility of interstate or foreign commerce or in or affecting interstate or foreign commerce,
; and
(2)
in subsection (b)—
(A)
in paragraph (1), by striking or (6) and inserting (6), or (7) ; and
(B)
by striking paragraph (3).
3.
Enhancing enforcement with respect to obscene visual representations of child sexual abuse
(a)
Removing the statute of limitations for obscene visual representations of child sexual abuse
Section 3299 of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting 1466A or before 1591 .
(b)
Including crimes of obscene visual representations of child sexual abuse in sex offender registration
Section 111(5)(A)(iii) of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 ( 34 U.S.C. 20911(5)(A)(iii) ) is amended by inserting 1466A or before 1591 .
(c)
Prohibition on reproduction of obscene visual representations of child sexual abuse in discovery
Section 1466A of title 18, United States Code, is amended—
(1)
by redesignating subsection (f) as subsection (g); and
(2)
by inserting after subsection (e) the following:
(f)
Prohibition on reproduction of obscene visual depictions of child sexual abuse
In any criminal proceeding brought under this section—
(1)
any visual depiction involved in a violation of this section shall remain in the care, custody, and control of either the Government or the court in the same manner specified for child pornography in paragraphs (1) and (2) of section 3509(m); and
(2)
any identifiable minor, as that term is defined in section 2256(9), depicted in any visual depiction involved in a violation of this section may have access to such depiction in the same manner specified for a victim, with respect to child pornography depicting the victim, in section 3509(m)(3).
.
(d)
Presumption of detention for violations of section 1466A pending trial
Section 3142 of title 18, United States Code, is amended—
(1)
in subsection (c)(1)(B), in the undesignated matter following clause (xiv), by striking that involves and all that follows through 2425 of this title and inserting that involves an offense described in subsection (e)(3)(E) ; and
(2)
in subsection (e)(3), by striking subparagraph (E) and inserting the following:
(E)
an offense—
(i)
involving a minor victim under section 1201, 1591, 2241(a), 2241(b), 2242, 2244(a)(1), 2245, 2421, or 2422(a) of this title; or
(ii)
under section 1466A(a), 2241(c), 2251A, 2252(a)(1), 2252(a)(2), 2252(a)(3), 2252A(a)(1), 2252A(a)(2), 2252A(a)(3), 2252A(a)(4), 2260, 2422(b), 2423, or 2425 of this title.
.
(e)
Supervised release for violations of section 1466A after imprisonment
Section 3583(k) of title 18, United States Code, is amended, in the first sentence, by inserting 1466A, before 1591, .

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-08-01
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Introduced in House Aug 1, 2025

hb4831/introduced-in-house.md

Shown Here:
Introduced in House (08/01/2025)

Enhancing Necessary Federal Offenses Regarding Child Exploitation Act or the ENFORCE Act

This bill broadens the scope of prohibited conduct and increases criminal penalties for child pornography offenses involving the production or distribution of an adapted or modified depiction of an identifiable minor. The bill also expands federal enforcement of criminal offenses involving the possession, receipt, distribution, or production of obscene visual representations of the sexual abuse of children.

Sponsors

Rep. Ann Wagner (R) sponsors H.R. 4831, and 16 members have co-sponsored it, 2 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 4831 went before 1 committee: Judiciary.

Judiciary
Judiciary
Referred To · Aug 1, 2025 · 2,181 Bills

Actions

H.R. 4831 has taken 2 actions since Aug 1, 2025.

ChamberAction
Aug 1, 2025
House
Introduced in House
Aug 1, 2025
House
Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.Judiciary Committee

Votes

H.R. 4831 has not gone to a roll call.

1 bill is related to H.R. 4831, as Identical bill.

Titles

H.R. 4831 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.

  • ENFORCE Act — Display Title
  • ENFORCE Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • Enhancing Necessary Federal Offenses Regarding Child Exploitation Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To amend title 18, United States Code, to enhance enforcement with respect to material depicting obscene child sexual abuse or constituting child pornography, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced

Lobbying

3 clients hired 3 firms and 16 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 4831 in 9 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice, Budget/Appropriations, Civil Rights/Civil Liberties, Computer Industry, Consumer Issues/Safety/Products.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
RAVENNon-profit organization supporting increased ICAC funding and child sexual exploit. lawsTexas15
AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNIONDistrict of Columbia12
SNAP INC.District of Columbia12

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

RegistrantClientsFilingsReported
RAVEN15
AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION12
SNAP INC.12

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNIONAMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION2026 first_quarter$720K1st Quarter - Report
AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNIONAMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION2025 fourth_quarter$520K4th Quarter - Report
SNAP INC.SNAP INC.2026 first_quarter$400K1st Quarter - Report
SNAP INC.SNAP INC.2026 second_quarter$240K2nd Quarter - Report
RAVENRAVEN2025 third_quarter$80K3rd Quarter - Report
RAVENRAVEN2025 second_quarter$80K2nd Quarter - Report
RAVENRAVEN2025 fourth_quarter$75K4th Quarter - Report
RAVENRAVEN2026 second_quarter$70K2nd Quarter - Report
RAVENRAVEN2026 first_quarter$67K1st Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 4831 under Crime and Law Enforcement, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 6 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 4831’s is Crime and Law Enforcement.

hr4831/policy-areas.txt
Crime and Law EnforcementAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 4831 carries 6 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Child safety and welfare to Sex offenses.

hr4831/subjects.txt
Child safety and welfareCrimes against childrenCriminal procedure and sentencingDomestic violence and child abusePornographySex offenses

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 4831, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 133 (Friday, August 1, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mrs. WAGNER:H.R. 4831.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8[Page H3673]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com