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SB 18
Texas Senate•Vetoed
Summary
SB 18, “Relating to an exemption from the requirement to obtain a permit from the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality for certain dams or reservoirs operated and maintained for the purposes of erosion, floodwater, and sediment control”, was introduced in the Senate on Aug 15, 2025 by Sen. Judith Zaffirini (D) with 16 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Sep 17, 2025: Vetoed by the Governor.
Record
Text
SB 18 has 16 co-sponsors and 4 roll calls.
sb18/enrolled.txtS.B. No. 18AN ACTrelating to an exemption from the requirement to obtain a permitfrom the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality for certain damsor reservoirs operated and maintained for the purposes of erosion,floodwater, and sediment control.BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:SECTION 1. Section 11.121, Water Code, is amended to read asfollows:Sec. 11.121. PERMIT REQUIRED. Except as provided inSections 11.1405, 11.142, 11.1421, 11.1422, 11.1423, and 18.003, noperson may appropriate any state water or begin construction of anywork designed for the storage, taking, or diversion of waterwithout first obtaining a permit from the commission to make theappropriation.SECTION 2. Subchapter D, Chapter 11, Water Code, is amendedby adding Section 11.1423 to read as follows:Sec. 11.1423. PERMIT EXEMPTION FOR CERTAIN DAMS ORRESERVOIRS FOR EROSION, FLOODWATER, AND SEDIMENT CONTROL. (a) Inthis section, "qualified local sponsor" means a district orauthority created under Section 52(b)(1) or (2), Article III, orSection 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution, that has entered intoan agreement with the United States Department of Agriculture'sNatural Resources Conservation Service pursuant to the WatershedProtection and Flood Prevention Act (16 U.S.C. Section 1001 etseq.) to serve as a local sponsor to operate and maintain a dam orreservoir for purposes of erosion, floodwater, and sedimentcontrol.(b) Without obtaining a permit, a qualified local sponsormay:(1) construct or maintain on property owned orcontrolled by the qualified local sponsor a dam or reservoir withnormal storage of not more than 200 acre-feet of water for thepurposes of erosion, floodwater, and sediment control; and(2) divert water from the dam or reservoir as needed inorder to repair, maintain, or rehabilitate the impoundment andassociated works of improvement so as to maintain the operationalintegrity and purpose of the dam or reservoir.(c) The termination of an agreement between a qualifiedlocal sponsor and the United States Department of Agriculture'sNatural Resources Conservation Service does not affect theexemption described by Subsection (b), provided that the dam orreservoir continues to be owned or controlled by the qualifiedlocal sponsor for the purposes of erosion, floodwater, and sedimentcontrol.SECTION 3. The Texas Commission on Environmental Qualityshall adopt rules to implement Section 11.1423, Water Code, asadded by this Act, not later than April 1, 2026.SECTION 4. This Act takes effect immediately if it receivesa vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, asprovided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If thisAct does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, thisAct takes effect on the 91st day after the last day of thelegislative session.____________________________________________________________President of the SenateSpeaker of the HouseI hereby certify that S.B. No. 18 passed the Senate onAugust 18, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 30, Nays 0.______________________________Secretary of the SenateI hereby certify that S.B. No. 18 passed the House onAugust 25, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 131, Nays 0, onepresent not voting.______________________________Chief Clerk of the HouseApproved:______________________________Date______________________________Governor
Relating to an exemption from the requirement to obtain a permit from the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality for certain dams or reservoirs operated and maintained for the purposes of erosion, floodwater, and sediment control.
Sponsors
Sen. Judith Zaffirini (D) sponsors SB 18, and 16 members have co-sponsored it.

Sen. · D–21 · Sponsor

Sen. · D–6 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · R–7 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · R–22 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · D–29 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · R–25 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · D–14 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · R–24 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · R–27 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · D–20 · Co-sponsor
Committees
SB 18 went before 2 committees: Finance and Disaster Preparedness & Flooding.

History
SB 18 has taken 47 actions since Aug 15, 2025, the latest on Sep 17, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 17, 2025 | — | Vetoed by the Governor | ||
Aug 28, 2025 | House | Signed in the House | ||
Aug 28, 2025 | — | Sent to the Governor | ||
Aug 27, 2025 | Senate | Signed in the Senate | ||
Aug 26, 2025 | Senate | House passage reported |
Votes
SB 18 went to 4 roll calls across both chambers, the latest on Aug 25, 2025 at 131–0.
| Chamber | Question | Yea | Nay | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug 25, 2025 | House | Read 3rd time RV#68 | 131 | 0 | ||
Aug 18, 2025 | Senate | Three day rule suspended | 31 | 0 | ||
Aug 18, 2025 | Senate | Read 3rd time | 31 | 0 | ||
Aug 15, 2025 | Senate | Posting rule suspended | 23 | 4 |
Source: capitol.texas.gov · legiscan.com