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SB 12
Texas Senate•Passed
Summary
SB 12, “Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses prescribed by the election laws of this state”, was introduced in the Senate on Aug 15, 2025 by Sen. Bryan Hughes (R) with 21 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Sep 19, 2025: Effective on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . December 4, 2025.
Record
Text
SB 12 has 21 co-sponsors and 7 roll calls.
sb12/enrolled.txtS.B. No. 12AN ACTrelating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute criminaloffenses prescribed by the election laws of this state.BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:SECTION 1. Chapter 402, Government Code, is amended byadding Subchapter E to read as follows:SUBCHAPTER E. PROSECUTION OF CRIMINAL OFFENSES PRESCRIBED BY STATEELECTION LAWSSec. 402.151. APPLICABILITY. This subchapter applies to acriminal offense under the Election Code.Sec. 402.152. PROVISION OF INFORMATION TO ATTORNEY GENERAL.(a) A law enforcement agency shall submit to the attorney generalany report stating there is probable cause to believe an identifiedperson has committed a criminal offense described by Section402.151.(b) A local prosecuting attorney or law enforcement agencyshall provide any information requested by the attorney generalregarding investigations of criminal offenses described by Section402.151 to assist the attorney general in performing dutiesrequired under this subchapter.Sec. 402.153. PROSECUTION. Notwithstanding any other law,the attorney general has jurisdiction to prosecute and shallrepresent the state in the prosecution of a criminal offensedescribed by Section 402.151.SECTION 2. Sections 273.021(a) and (b), Election Code, areamended to read as follows:(a) The attorney general has jurisdiction to [may]prosecute and shall represent the state in the prosecution of acriminal offense prescribed by the election laws of this state asprovided by Subchapter E, Chapter 402, Government Code.(b) The attorney general may appear before a grand jury inconnection with a criminal [an] offense the attorney general isauthorized to prosecute under Subsection (a).SECTION 3. Section 273.022, Election Code, is amended toread as follows:Sec. 273.022. COOPERATION WITH LOCAL PROSECUTOR. Theattorney general may direct the county or district attorney servingthe county in which the offense is to be prosecuted to prosecute acriminal [an] offense that the attorney general is authorized toprosecute under Section 273.021 or to assist the attorney generalin the prosecution.SECTION 4. The changes in law made by this Act apply only toan offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. Anoffense committed before the effective date of this Act is governedby the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and theformer law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes ofthis section, an offense was committed before the effective date ofthis Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date.SECTION 5. This Act takes effect on the 91st day after thelast day of the legislative session.____________________________________________________________President of the SenateSpeaker of the HouseI hereby certify that S.B. No. 12 passed the Senate onAugust 19, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 18, Nays 12.______________________________Secretary of the SenateI hereby certify that S.B. No. 12 passed the House onAugust 26, 2025, by the following vote: Yeas 85, Nays 54, onepresent not voting.______________________________Chief Clerk of the HouseApproved:______________________________Date______________________________Governor
Relating to the duty of the attorney general to prosecute criminal offenses prescribed by the election laws of this state.
Sponsors
Sen. Bryan Hughes (R) sponsors SB 12, and 21 members have co-sponsored it.

Sen. · R–1 · Sponsor

Sen. · R–7 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · R–25 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · R–4 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · R–30 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · R–2 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · R–27 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · R–17 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–10 · Co-sponsor

Sen. · R–11 · Co-sponsor
Committees
SB 12 went before 1 committee: State Affairs.
History
SB 12 has taken 49 actions since Aug 15, 2025, the latest on Sep 19, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Sep 19, 2025 | — | Signed by the Governor | ||
Sep 19, 2025 | — | Effective on . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . December 4, 2025 | ||
Aug 28, 2025 | House | Signed in the House | ||
Aug 28, 2025 | — | Sent to the Governor | ||
Aug 27, 2025 | Senate | Signed in the Senate |
Votes
SB 12 went to 7 roll calls across both chambers, the latest on Aug 26, 2025 at 54–84.
| Chamber | Question | Yea | Nay | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug 26, 2025 | House | Amendment fails of adoption RV#78 | 54 | 84 | ||
Aug 26, 2025 | House | Statement(s) of vote recorded in Journal RV#79 | 85 | 54 | ||
Aug 26, 2025 | House | Read 3rd time RV#87 | 85 | 54 | ||
Aug 19, 2025 | Senate | Read 3rd time | 18 | 12 | ||
Aug 18, 2025 | Senate | Read 2nd time & passed to engrossment | 31 | 0 |
Source: capitol.texas.gov · legiscan.com