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HB 301
Texas House•Introduced
Summary
HB 301, “Relating to the vote required in an election to approve an ad valorem tax rate that exceeds a taxing unit's voter-approval tax rate; making conforming changes”, was introduced in the House on Aug 26, 2025 by Rep. Valoree Swanson (R). It last saw action on Aug 26, 2025: Filed.
Record
Text
HB 301 has no co-sponsors and has not gone to a roll call.
hb301/introduced.txt89S20932 CS-FBy: SwansonH.B. No. 301A BILL TO BE ENTITLEDAN ACTrelating to the vote required in an election to approve an advalorem tax rate that exceeds a taxing unit's voter-approval taxrate; making conforming changes.BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:SECTION 1. Sections 281.124(d) and (f), Health and SafetyCode, are amended to read as follows:(d) If at least two-thirds [a majority] of the votes cast inthe election favor the proposition, the tax rate for the specifiedtax year is the rate approved by the voters, and that rate is notsubject to Section 26.07, Tax Code. The board shall adopt the taxrate as provided by Chapter 26, Tax Code.(f) Notwithstanding any other law, if at least two-thirds [amajority] of the votes cast in the election favor the proposition, agoverning body with approval authority over the district's budgetor tax rate may not disapprove the tax rate approved by the votersor disapprove the budget based solely on the tax rate approved bythe voters.SECTION 2. Section 1101.254(f), Special District Local LawsCode, is amended to read as follows:(f) This section does not affect the applicability ofSection 26.07, Tax Code, to the district's tax rate, except that ifat least two-thirds of the district voters approve a tax rateincrease under this section, Section 26.07, Tax Code, does notapply to the tax rate for that year.SECTION 3. Sections 26.06(b-1) and (b-3), Tax Code, areamended to read as follows:(b-1) If the proposed tax rate exceeds the no-new-revenuetax rate and the voter-approval tax rate of the taxing unit, thenotice must contain a statement in the following form:"NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING ON TAX INCREASE"PROPOSED TAX RATE $__________ per $100"NO-NEW-REVENUE TAX RATE $__________ per $100"VOTER-APPROVAL TAX RATE $__________ per $100"The no-new-revenue tax rate is the tax rate for the (currenttax year) tax year that will raise the same amount of property taxrevenue for (name of taxing unit) from the same properties in boththe (preceding tax year) tax year and the (current tax year) taxyear."The voter-approval tax rate is the highest tax rate that(name of taxing unit) may adopt without holding an election to seekvoter approval of the rate."The proposed tax rate is greater than the no-new-revenue taxrate. This means that (name of taxing unit) is proposing toincrease property taxes for the (current tax year) tax year."A public hearing on the proposed tax rate will be held on(date and time) at (meeting place)."The proposed tax rate is also greater than thevoter-approval tax rate. If (name of taxing unit) adopts theproposed tax rate, (name of taxing unit) is required to hold anelection so that the voters may accept or reject the proposed taxrate. Unless at least two-thirds [If a majority] of the votersaccept [reject] the proposed tax rate, the tax rate of the (name oftaxing unit) will be the voter-approval tax rate. The election willbe held on (date of election). You may contact the (name of officeresponsible for administering the election) for information aboutvoting locations. The hours of voting on election day are (votinghours)."Your taxes owed under any of the tax rates mentioned abovecan be calculated as follows:"Property tax amount = tax rate x taxable value of yourproperty / 100"(Names of all members of the governing body, showing howeach voted on the proposal to consider the tax increase or, if oneor more were absent, indicating the absences.)"Visit Texas.gov/PropertyTaxes to find a link to your localproperty tax database on which you can easily access informationregarding your property taxes, including information aboutproposed tax rates and scheduled public hearings of each entitythat taxes your property."The 86th Texas Legislature modified the manner in which thevoter-approval tax rate is calculated to limit the rate of growth ofproperty taxes in the state."(b-3) If the proposed tax rate does not exceed theno-new-revenue tax rate but exceeds the voter-approval tax rate ofthe taxing unit, the notice must contain a statement in thefollowing form:"NOTICE OF PUBLIC HEARING ON TAX RATE"PROPOSED TAX RATE $__________ per $100"NO-NEW-REVENUE TAX RATE $__________ per $100"VOTER-APPROVAL TAX RATE $__________ per $100"The no-new-revenue tax rate is the tax rate for the (currenttax year) tax year that will raise the same amount of property taxrevenue for (name of taxing unit) from the same properties in boththe (preceding tax year) tax year and the (current tax year) taxyear."The voter-approval tax rate is the highest tax rate that(name of taxing unit) may adopt without holding an election to seekvoter approval of the rate."The proposed tax rate is not greater than the no-new-revenuetax rate. This means that (name of taxing unit) is not proposing toincrease property taxes for the (current tax year) tax year."A public hearing on the proposed tax rate will be held on(date and time) at (meeting place)."The proposed tax rate is greater than the voter-approval taxrate. If (name of taxing unit) adopts the proposed tax rate, (nameof taxing unit) is required to hold an election so that the votersmay accept or reject the proposed tax rate. Unless at leasttwo-thirds [If a majority] of the voters accept [reject] theproposed tax rate, the tax rate of the (name of taxing unit) will bethe voter-approval tax rate. The election will be held on (date ofelection). You may contact the (name of office responsible foradministering the election) for information about votinglocations. The hours of voting on election day are (voting hours)."Your taxes owed under any of the tax rates mentioned abovecan be calculated as follows:"Property tax amount = tax rate x taxable value of yourproperty / 100"(Names of all members of the governing body, showing howeach voted on the proposal to consider the tax rate or, if one ormore were absent, indicating the absences.)"Visit Texas.gov/PropertyTaxes to find a link to your localproperty tax database on which you can easily access informationregarding your property taxes, including information aboutproposed tax rates and scheduled public hearings of each entitythat taxes your property."The 86th Texas Legislature modified the manner in which thevoter-approval tax rate is calculated to limit the rate of growth ofproperty taxes in the state."SECTION 4. Section 26.063(b), Tax Code, is amended to readas follows:(b) This subsection applies only to a taxing unit that isrequired to hold an election under Section 26.07. In the noticerequired to be provided by the taxing unit under Section 26.06(b-1)or (b-3), as applicable, the taxing unit shall:(1) add the following to the end of the list of ratesincluded in the notice:"DE MINIMIS RATE $__________ per $100";(2) substitute the following for the definition of"voter-approval tax rate": "The voter-approval tax rate is thehighest tax rate that (name of taxing unit) may adopt withoutholding an election to seek voter approval of the rate, unless thede minimis rate for (name of taxing unit) exceeds thevoter-approval tax rate for (name of taxing unit).";(3) add the following definition of "de minimis rate":"The de minimis rate is the rate equal to the sum of theno-new-revenue maintenance and operations rate for (name of taxingunit), the rate that will raise $500,000, and the current debt ratefor (name of taxing unit)."; and(4) substitute the following for the provision thatprovides notice that an election is required: "The proposed taxrate is greater than the voter-approval tax rate and the de minimisrate. If (name of taxing unit) adopts the proposed tax rate, (nameof taxing unit) is required to hold an election so that the votersmay accept or reject the proposed tax rate. Unless at leasttwo-thirds [If a majority] of the voters accept [reject] theproposed tax rate, the tax rate of the (name of taxing unit) will bethe voter-approval tax rate of the (name of taxing unit). Theelection will be held on (date of election). You may contact the(name of office responsible for administering the election) forinformation about voting locations. The hours of voting onelection day are (voting hours).".SECTION 5. Section 26.07(d), Tax Code, is amended to read asfollows:(d) If at least two-thirds [a majority] of the votes cast inthe election favor the proposition, the tax rate for the currentyear is the rate that was adopted by the governing body.SECTION 6. Section 26.08(c), Tax Code, is amended to read asfollows:(c) If at least two-thirds [a majority] of the votes cast inthe election favor the proposition, the tax rate for the currentyear is the rate that was adopted by the governing body.SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act apply only toan election held on or after the effective date of this Act. Anelection held before the effective date of this Act is governed bythe law in effect on the date the election was held, and that law iscontinued in effect for that purpose.SECTION 8. This Act takes effect January 1, 2026.
Relating to the vote required in an election to approve an ad valorem tax rate that exceeds a taxing unit's voter-approval tax rate; making conforming changes.
Sponsors
Rep. Valoree Swanson (R) sponsors HB 301 alone.
History
HB 301 has taken 1 action since Aug 26, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Aug 26, 2025 | House | Filed |
Votes
HB 301 has not gone to a roll call.
Source: capitol.texas.gov · legiscan.com