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H.R. 5225

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 5225, the Protect Innocent Victims of Taxation After Fire Extension Act, was introduced in the House on Sep 9, 2025 by Rep. Doug LaMalfa (R) with 8 co-sponsors. It was referred to Ways And Means, and last saw action on Sep 9, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.


Record

Text

H.R. 5225 has 8 co-sponsors.

hb5225/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 5225 IH: Protect Innocent Victims of Taxation After Fire Extension Act
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-09-09
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 5225 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES September 9, 2025 Mr. LaMalfa (for himself, Mr. Thompson of California , Mr. McClintock , Mr. Sherman , Mr. Bentz , Ms. Bynum , and Mr. Moore of Utah ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude qualified wildfire relief payments from gross income, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Protect Innocent Victims of Taxation After Fire Extension Act .
2.
Exclusion from gross income for compensation for losses or damages resulting from wildfires
(a)
In general
Part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by inserting after section 139L the following new section:
139M.
Compensation for losses or damages resulting from wildfires
(a)
In general
Gross income shall not include any amount received by an individual as a qualified wildfire relief payment.
(b)
Qualified wildfire relief payment
For purposes of this section—
(1)
In general
The term qualified wildfire relief payment means any amount received by or on behalf of an individual as compensation for losses, expenses, or damages (including compensation for additional living expenses, lost wages (other than compensation for lost wages paid by the employer which would have otherwise paid such wages), personal injury, death, or emotional distress) incurred as a result of a qualified wildfire disaster, but only to the extent the losses, expenses, or damages compensated by such payment are not compensated for by insurance or otherwise.
(2)
Qualified wildfire disaster
The term qualified wildfire disaster means any federally declared disaster (as defined in section 165(i)(5)(A)) declared, after December 31, 2014, as a result of any forest or range fire.
(c)
Denial of double benefit
Notwithstanding any other provision of this subtitle—
(1)
no deduction or credit shall be allowed (to the individual for whose benefit a qualified wildfire relief payment is made) for, or by reason of, any expenditure to the extent of the amount excluded under this section with respect to such expenditure, and
(2)
no increase in the basis or adjusted basis of any property shall result from any amount excluded under this section with respect to such property.
(d)
Termination
Subsection (a) shall not apply to amounts received after December 31, 2032.
.
(b)
Clerical amendment
The table of sections for part III of subchapter B of chapter 1 of such Code is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 139L the following new item:
Sec. 139M. Compensation for losses or damages resulting from wildfires.
.
(c)
Effective date
The amendments made by this section shall apply to amounts received after December 31, 2025.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-09-09
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude qualified wildfire relief payments from gross income, and for other purposes.

Sponsors

Rep. Doug LaMalfa (R) sponsors H.R. 5225, and 8 members have co-sponsored it, 6 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 5225 went before 1 committee: Ways and Means.

Ways and Means
Ways and Means
Referred To · Sep 9, 2025 · 1,160 Bills

Actions

H.R. 5225 has taken 2 actions since Sep 9, 2025.

ChamberAction
Sep 9, 2025
House
Introduced in House
Sep 9, 2025
House
Referred to the House Committee on Ways and Means.Ways and Means Committee

Votes

H.R. 5225 has not gone to a roll call.

4 bills are related to H.R. 5225.

Titles

H.R. 5225 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.

  • Protect Innocent Victims of Taxation After Fire Extension Act — Display Title
  • Protect Innocent Victims of Taxation After Fire Extension Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to exclude qualified wildfire relief payments from gross income, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced

Lobbying

2 clients hired 2 firms and 9 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 5225 in 8 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Agriculture, Automotive Industry, Banking, Consumer Issues/Safety/Products, Disaster Planning/Emergencies, Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities, Insurance.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY ENERGYHolding company for various energy related businesses.Iowa14$180K
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIESDistrict of Columbia14

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIESNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES2026 second_quarter$540K2nd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIESNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES2026 first_quarter$506.4K1st Quarter - Report
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIESNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES2025 fourth_quarter$465.8K4th Quarter - Report
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIESNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF MUTUAL INSURANCE COMPANIES2025 third_quarter$442.1K3rd Quarter - Report
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY ENERGYTHE WASHINGTON TAX & PUBLIC POLICY GROUP2026 first_quarter$50K1st Quarter - Report
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY ENERGYTHE WASHINGTON TAX & PUBLIC POLICY GROUP2025 third_quarter$50K3rd Quarter - Report
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY ENERGYTHE WASHINGTON TAX & PUBLIC POLICY GROUP2026 second_quarter$40K2nd Quarter - Report
BERKSHIRE HATHAWAY ENERGYTHE WASHINGTON TAX & PUBLIC POLICY GROUP2025 fourth_quarter$40K4th Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 5225 under Taxation, one of its 31 policy areas.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 5225’s is Taxation.

hr5225/policy-areas.txt
TaxationAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 5225, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 147 (Tuesday, September 9, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. LaMALFA:H.R. 5225.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:16th Amendment[Page H4165]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com