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H.R. 5438

U.S. HouseIn House Committee

Summary

H.R. 5438, the Incentivize Savings Act, was introduced in the House on Sep 17, 2025 by Rep. Richard McCormick (R) with 69 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Feb 4, 2026: Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 19.


Record

Text

H.R. 5438 has 69 co-sponsors.

hb5438/introduced-in-house.txt
119 HR 5438 IH: Incentivize Savings Act
U.S. House of Representatives
2025-09-17
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 5438 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES September 17, 2025 Mr. McCormick (for himself, Mr. Brecheen , Mr. Edwards , Mr. Baird , and Mr. Cline ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform , and in addition to the Committee on the Budget , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILL
To incentivize Federal agencies to create savings for the American people, and for other purposes.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Incentivize Savings Act .
2.
Special rules for Federal agency budgets and bonuses
(a)
In general
Subchapter I of chapter 13 of title 31, United States Code, is amended by inserting at the end the following:
1311.
Special rules for unexpended Federal agency appropriations
(a)
In general
If a Federal agency does not expend funds appropriated or otherwise made available to the agency for a definite period during the period of availability of such funds—
(1)
49 percent of such total funds shall remain available for an additional fiscal year;
(2)
49 percent of such total funds shall be used for payments of principal and interest on the public debt; and
(3)
2 percent of such total funds shall be used, not later than the date that is 30 days after the last day of the applicable period of availability, for retention bonuses within such Federal agency under section 5754 of title 5.
(b)
Application
In carrying out subsection (a)(3)—
(1)
notwithstanding such section 5754, any retention bonus paid under such subsection may not exceed an amount equal to 10 percent of the applicable employee’s basic pay; and
(2)
any amounts remaining of such total funds after paying all bonuses under such subsection shall be used for payments of principal and interest on the public debt.
(c)
Budget request
If subsection (a) is applied to the funds of a Federal agency, with respect to the fiscal year following the fiscal year in which the availability of such funds expired, the budget submission of the agency to the Office of Management and Budget, and the budget request for the agency in the President’s annual budget submission to Congress under section 1105(a) of this title, may not be greater than the total amount of the budget request for the agency for the fiscal year in which the availability of such funds expired, adjusted by the percentage change in the Consumer Price Index (all items—United States city average) between such fiscal years.
(d)
Definition of Federal agency
As used in this section, the term Federal agency means an Executive agency (as that term is defined in section 105 of title 5) or any other agency of the executive branch of the Federal Government, including the United States Postal Service and the Postal Regulatory Commission, but does not include the American National Red Cross.
.
(b)
Clerical amendment
The table of contents for such subchapter is amended by inserting after the item relating to section 1310 the following:
1311. Special rules for unexpended Federal agency appropriations.
.

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2025-09-17
  2. Passed House
  3. Passed Senate
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

To incentivize Federal agencies to create savings for the American people, and for other purposes.

Sponsors

Rep. Richard McCormick (R) sponsors H.R. 5438, and 69 members have co-sponsored it, 4 of them from the day it was introduced.

Committees

H.R. 5438 went before 2 committees: Oversight and Government Reform and Budget.

Oversight and Government Reform
Oversight and Government Reform
Markup By · Feb 4, 2026 · 696 Bills
Budget
Budget
Referred To · Sep 17, 2025 · 48 Bills

Actions

H.R. 5438 has taken 4 actions since Sep 17, 2025, the latest on Feb 4, 2026.

ChamberAction
Feb 4, 2026
House
Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldOversight and Government Reform Committee
Feb 4, 2026
House
Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 25 - 19.Oversight and Government Reform Committee
Sep 17, 2025
House
Introduced in House
Sep 17, 2025
House
Referred to the Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, and in addition to the Committee on the Budget, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Oversight and Government Reform Committee

Votes

H.R. 5438 has not gone to a roll call.

Titles

H.R. 5438 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.

  • Incentivize Savings Act — Display Title
  • Incentivize Savings Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • To incentivize Federal agencies to create savings for the American people, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced

Lobbying

2 clients hired 2 firms and 10 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 5438 in 5 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Budget/Appropriations, Government Issues, Health Issues, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Constitution, Defense, Financial Institutions/Investments/Securities, Homeland Security.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNIONDistrict of Columbia14
PROJECT ON GOVERNMENT OVERSIGHTDistrict of Columbia11

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNIONNATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION2025 fourth_quarter$350K4th Quarter - Report
NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNIONNATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION2026 second_quarter$340K2nd Quarter - Report
NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNIONNATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION2026 first_quarter$310K1st Quarter - Report
NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNIONNATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION2025 third_quarter$300K3rd Quarter - Report
PROJECT ON GOVERNMENT OVERSIGHTPROJECT ON GOVERNMENT OVERSIGHT2026 first_quarter$20K1st Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 5438 under Economics and Public Finance, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 3 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 5438’s is Economics and Public Finance.

hr5438/policy-areas.txt
Economics and Public FinanceAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArmed Forces and National SecurityArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

H.R. 5438 carries 3 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Budget deficits and national debt to Executive agency funding and structure.

hr5438/subjects.txt
Budget deficits and national debtBudget processExecutive agency funding and structure

Constitutional authority

The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 5438, as entered in the Congressional Record.

[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 152 (Wednesday, September 17, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. McCORMICK:H.R. 5438.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Clause 7 of Section 9 of Article I.[Page H4411]

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com