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S. 3012
U.S. Senate•Introduced
Summary
S. 3012, the Shutdown Fairness Act, was introduced in the Senate on Oct 15, 2025 by Sen. Ron Johnson (R) with 13 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Nov 7, 2025: Upon reconsideration, cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 53 - 43. Record Vote Number: 609.
Record
Text
S. 3012 has 13 co-sponsors, 2 roll calls and 2 amendments.
sb3012/placed-on-calendar-senate.txt119 S3012 PCS: Shutdown Fairness ActU.S. Senate2025-10-16text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.II Calendar No. 191 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 3012 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES October 15, 2025 Mr. Johnson (for himself, Mr. Budd , Mr. Cassidy , Mr. Crapo , Mr. Cotton , Mr. Risch , Mr. Sullivan , and Mr. Young ) introduced the following bill; which was read the first time October 16, 2025 Read the second time and placed on the calendar A BILLTo appropriate funds for pay and allowances of excepted Federal employees for periods of work performed during a lapse in appropriations, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Shutdown Fairness Act .2.Appropriations(a)DefinitionsIn this section—(1)the term agency means each authority of the executive, legislative, or judicial branch of the Government of the United States;(2)the term excepted employee —(A)means an employee of an agency who the head of that agency determines is an excepted employee or an employee performing emergency work, as those terms are defined by the Office of Personnel Management; and(B)includes—(i)a contractor who—(I)provides support to an employee described in subparagraph (A); and(II)is required to perform work during a lapse in appropriations, as determined by the head of the agency with respect to which the contractor provides support; and(ii)a member of the Armed Forces on active duty; and(3)the term excepted work means work performed by an excepted employee during a period during which interim or full-year appropriations for the applicable fiscal year are not in effect for the applicable agency.(b)AppropriationsFor fiscal year 2026, and any fiscal year thereafter, for any period during which interim continuing appropriations or full-year appropriations for that fiscal year are not in effect for an agency, there are appropriated to the head of the agency, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, such sums as are necessary to provide standard rates of pay, allowances, pay differentials, benefits, and other payments otherwise payable on a regular basis to excepted employees of the agency with respect to any period of excepted work performed by the excepted employees.(c)TerminationAppropriations and funds made available and authority granted under subsection (b) shall be available to the head of an agency until whichever of the following first occurs:(1)The enactment into law of appropriations for the agency until the end of the applicable fiscal year (including a continuing appropriation) that provide amounts for the purposes for which amounts are made available under subsection (b).(2)The enactment into law of appropriations for the agency until the end of the applicable fiscal year (including a continuing appropriation) without any appropriation for such purposes.(d)Interim continuing appropriationsAppropriations made available under subsection (b) may not be obligated by the head of an agency during any period during which continuing appropriations for the purposes for which amounts are made available under subsection (b) are in effect for the agency.(e)Charging to full-year appropriationsObligations or expenditures made by the head of an agency pursuant to subsection (b) shall be charged to the applicable appropriation for the agency whenever a regular appropriation bill or a measure making continuing appropriations until the end of the applicable fiscal year for the agency becomes law.(f)Retroactive effective dateThis Act shall take effect as if enacted on September 30, 2025.October 16, 2025 Read the second time and placed on the calendar
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-10-15
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in Senate Oct 15, 2025
sb3012/introduced-in-senate.mdShown Here:
Introduced in Senate (10/15/2025)
Shutdown Fairness Act
This bill provides appropriations to pay federal employees who work during a government shutdown.
Specifically, the bill provides appropriations for federal agencies to provide standard rates of pay, allowances, pay differentials, benefits, and other payments to excepted employees for work performed during any period in which interim continuing appropriations or full-year appropriations are not in effect for a fiscal year (i.e., a government shutdown). An excepted employee is an employee who is required to work during a government shutdown.
Under current law, excepted employees are not paid until the government shutdown is over. This bill provides appropriations to pay excepted employees during a government shutdown. The bill also specifies that the term excepted employee includes certain contractors who support federal employees during a government shutdown and members of the Armed Forces who are on active duty.
A federal agency may not use the funds provided by this bill during any period in which continuing appropriations are in effect for the purpose of paying excepted employees of the agency.
The bill must take effect as if it had been enacted on September 30, 2025.
Sponsors
Sen. Ron Johnson (R) sponsors S. 3012, and 13 members have co-sponsored it, 7 of them from the day it was introduced.

Sen. · R–WI · Sponsor
Introduced Oct 15, 2025

Sen. · R–NC · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 15, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–LA · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 15, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–AR · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 15, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–ID · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 15, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–ID · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 15, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–AK · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 15, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–IN · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 15, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–WY · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 20, 2025

Sen. · R–ND · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 20, 2025
Actions
S. 3012 has taken 10 actions since Oct 15, 2025, the latest on Nov 7, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov 7, 2025 | Senate | Motion to proceed to consideration of the motion to reconsider the vote by which cloture on the motion to proceed to S. 3012 was not invoked (Record Vote No. 585) agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. (CR S7996) | ||
Nov 7, 2025 | Senate | Motion by Senator Thune to reconsider the vote by which cloture on the motion to proceed to S. 3012 was not invoked (Record Vote No. 585) agreed to in Senate by Voice Vote. (CR S7996) | ||
Nov 7, 2025 | Senate | Upon reconsideration, cloture on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 53 - 43. Record Vote Number: 609.Senate roll call 609 53–43 | ||
Oct 23, 2025 | Senate | Cloture motion on the motion to proceed to the measure not invoked in Senate by Yea-Nay Vote. 54 - 45. Record Vote Number: 585. (CR S7720)Senate roll call 585 54–45 | ||
Oct 23, 2025 | Senate | Motion by Senator Thune to reconsider the vote by which cloture on the motion to proceed to S. 3012 was not invoked (Record Vote No. 585) made in Senate. |
Votes
S. 3012 went to 2 roll calls in the Senate, the latest on Nov 7, 2025 at 53–43.
| Chamber | Question | Yea | Nay | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov 7, 2025 | Senate | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | 53 | 43 | ||
Oct 23, 2025 | Senate | On Cloture on the Motion to Proceed | 54 | 45 |
Amendments
2 amendments have been offered to S. 3012.
Related bills
3 bills are related to S. 3012.
HR 5801Shutdown Fairness ActOct 21, 2025 · Referred to the House Committee on Appropriations. · Identical bill
S 3001Shutdown Fairness ActOct 9, 2025 · Read twice and referred to the Committee on Appropriations. · Related bill
S 3066Pay the People ActOct 28, 2025 · Read twice and referred to the Committee on Appropriations. · Related billTitles
S. 3012 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Shutdown Fairness Act — Display Title
- Shutdown Fairness Act — Short Title(s) from PCS (Placed on Senate Calendar) bill text
- A bill to appropriate funds for pay and allowances of excepted Federal employees for periods of work performed during a lapse in appropriations, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
11 clients hired 11 firms and 60 registered lobbyists who named S. 3012 in 24 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Budget/Appropriations, Government Issues, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Transportation, Defense, Retirement, Homeland Security, Health Issues.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| DELTA AIRLINES | Commercial Aviation. | District of Columbia | 1 | 3 | $240K |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 3 | — |
| FEDERAL MANAGERS ASSOCIATION | — | Virginia | 1 | 3 | — |
| NATIONAL ACTIVE AND RETIRED FEDERAL EMPLOYEES ASSOCIATION | — | Virginia | 1 | 3 | — |
| NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 3 | — |
| AIR LINE PILOTS ASSOCIATION | — | Virginia | 1 | 2 | — |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 2 | — |
| UNITED STEEL PAPER & FORESTRY RUBBER MANUFACTURING ENERGY | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 2 | — |
| COUNCIL OF PRISON LOCALS 33 | Labor union | Arkansas | 1 | 1 | $60K |
| FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS ASSOCIATION | Law enforcement membership organization | Maryland | 1 | 1 | $40K |
| MILITARY OFFICERS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA | Steven Strobridge, Col, Delisted for 04/26/2013 Rene Campos, CDR, Delisted for 06/17/2013 | Virginia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 60.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| ASHLI SCOTT PALMER | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| DANIEL HOROWITZ | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| ELIZABETH STANLEY | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| ELLIOT FRIEDMAN | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| FIONA KOHRMAN | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| GREG STANFORD | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| HEATHER MCHUGH | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| HERB SMITH | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| JENNIFER TYREE | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| JOHN HATTON | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| KATHERINE SYBENGA | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| KEITH ABOUCHAR | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| LEA SULKALA | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| LISA SWIRSKY | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| MARAM ABDELHAMID | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| MATTHEW SOCKNAT | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| MATTHEW SOWARDS | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| MEGHAN TAIRA | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| RANDALL THACKER | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| SERGIO ESPINOSA | 1 | 1 | 3 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| UNITED STEEL PAPER & FORESTRY RUBBER MANUFACTURING ENERGY | UNITED STEEL, PAPER & FORESTRY, RUBBER, MANUFACTURING, ENERGY | 2026 first_quarter | $540K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| UNITED STEEL PAPER & FORESTRY RUBBER MANUFACTURING ENERGY | UNITED STEEL, PAPER & FORESTRY, RUBBER, MANUFACTURING, ENERGY | 2025 fourth_quarter | $540K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO | 2025 fourth_quarter | $450.4K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| MILITARY OFFICERS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA | MILITARY OFFICERS ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA | 2025 fourth_quarter | $446K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO | 2026 second_quarter | $390K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION | NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $350K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION | NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION | 2026 second_quarter | $340K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION | NATIONAL TREASURY EMPLOYEES UNION | 2026 first_quarter | $310K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AIR LINE PILOTS ASSOCIATION | AIR LINE PILOTS ASSOCIATION | 2026 second_quarter | $266K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AIR LINE PILOTS ASSOCIATION | AIR LINE PILOTS ASSOCIATION | 2026 first_quarter | $240K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | 2026 second_quarter | $196K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF FIRE FIGHTERS | 2026 first_quarter | $165K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| DELTA AIRLINES | RESOLUTION PUBLIC AFFAIRS, LLC | 2026 second_quarter | $80K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| DELTA AIRLINES | RESOLUTION PUBLIC AFFAIRS, LLC | 2026 first_quarter | $80K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| DELTA AIRLINES | RESOLUTION PUBLIC AFFAIRS, LLC | 2025 fourth_quarter | $80K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| COUNCIL OF PRISON LOCALS 33 | ATRIO CONSULTING GROUP, LLC | 2025 fourth_quarter | $60K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ACTIVE AND RETIRED FEDERAL EMPLOYEES ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL ACTIVE AND RETIRED FEDERAL EMPLOYEES ASSOCIATION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $50K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO | 2025 fourth_quarter | $45.8K | 4th Quarter - Amendme… |
| NATIONAL ACTIVE AND RETIRED FEDERAL EMPLOYEES ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL ACTIVE AND RETIRED FEDERAL EMPLOYEES ASSOCIATION | 2026 second_quarter | $40K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL ACTIVE AND RETIRED FEDERAL EMPLOYEES ASSOCIATION | NATIONAL ACTIVE AND RETIRED FEDERAL EMPLOYEES ASSOCIATION | 2026 first_quarter | $40K | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 3012 under Government Operations and Politics, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 5 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 3012’s is Government Operations and Politics.
s3012/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
S. 3012 carries 5 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Appropriations to Public contracts and procurement.
s3012/subjects.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com