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S.Res. 459
U.S. Senate•Introduced
Summary
S.Res. 459, a resolution honoring the strategic importance of the C5+1 diplomatic platform and recognizing the deepening partnership between the United States and the nations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan, was introduced in the Senate on Oct 21, 2025 by Sen. Steve Daines (R) with 4 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Nov 4, 2025: Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S7905; text: CR 10/21/2025 S7188).
Record
Text
S.Res. 459 has 4 co-sponsors.
sr459/agreed-to-senate.txt119 SRES 459 ATS: Honoring the strategic importance of the C5+1 diplomatic platform and recognizing the deepening partnership between the United States and the nations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.U.S. Senate2025-11-04text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.III 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. RES. 459 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES October 21, 2025 Mr. Daines (for himself, Mr. Peters , Mr. Murphy , Mr. McCormick , and Ms. Rosen ) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations November 4, 2025 Committee discharged; considered and agreed to RESOLUTIONHonoring the strategic importance of the C5+1 diplomatic platform and recognizing the deepening partnership between the United States and the nations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.Whereas, in 1991, the United States established diplomatic relations with Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan following the dissolution of the Soviet Union;Whereas the Governments of Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, and Kyrgyzstan provided essential support to United States and NATO operations in Afghanistan through the Northern Distribution Network;Whereas, on November 1, 2015, the United States and the C5 launched the C5+1 platform, a regional mechanism for high-level dialogue and cooperation, supported by a permanent Secretariat since 2022;Whereas the inaugural Summit agreed on partnerships to increase national and regional security, trade and economics, and energy and environmental issues; andWhereas, in 2023, the first presidential-level C5+1 summit identified new opportunities for partnerships in energy security, counterterrorism, infrastructure, and critical mineral mining development: Now, therefore, be itThat the Senate—(1)affirms the strategic importance of the C5+1 platform in promoting regional sovereignty, stability, and shared security interests with the United States;(2)appreciates expanded cooperation on energy and critical minerals through transport corridor development;(3)recognizes the unwavering commitment of the Central Asian nations to counterterrorism coordination under the C5+1; and(4)hopes for a reduction in strategic trade barriers and increase in continued prosperity and friendship.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-10-21
- Passed Senate2025-11-04
A resolution honoring the strategic importance of the C5+1 diplomatic platform and recognizing the deepening partnership between the United States and the nations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan.
Sponsors
Sen. Steve Daines (R) sponsors S.Res. 459, and 4 members have co-sponsored it, all of them from the day it was introduced.

Sen. · R–MT · Sponsor
Introduced Oct 21, 2025

Sen. · R–PA · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 21, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–CT · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 21, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–MI · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 21, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–NV · Co-sponsor
Joined Oct 21, 2025 · Original
Committees
S.Res. 459 went before 1 committee: Foreign Relations.
Actions
S.Res. 459 has taken 5 actions since Oct 21, 2025, the latest on Nov 4, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Nov 4, 2025 | Senate | Senate Committee on Foreign Relations discharged by Unanimous Consent.Foreign Relations Committee | ||
Nov 4, 2025 | Senate | Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. (consideration: CR S7905; text: CR 10/21/2025 S7188) | ||
Nov 4, 2025 | — | Passed/agreed to in Senate: Resolution agreed to in Senate without amendment and with a preamble by Unanimous Consent. | ||
Oct 21, 2025 | Senate | Referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.Foreign Relations Committee | ||
Oct 21, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S.Res. 459 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
S.Res. 459 goes by 2 titles.
- A resolution honoring the strategic importance of the C5+1 diplomatic platform and recognizing the deepening partnership between the United States and the nations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. — Official Title as Introduced
- A resolution honoring the strategic importance of the C5+1 diplomatic platform and recognizing the deepening partnership between the United States and the nations of Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, and Uzbekistan. — Display Title
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S.Res. 459 under International Affairs, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 8 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S.Res. 459’s is International Affairs.
sres459/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
S.Res. 459 carries 8 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Asia to Uzbekistan.
sres459/subjects.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com