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S. 3173
U.S. Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
S. 3173, the Stop 8(a) Contracting Fraud Act, was introduced in the Senate on Nov 10, 2025 by Sen. Joni Ernst (R). It was referred to Small Business And Entrepreneurship, and last saw action on Dec 10, 2025: Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Hearings held.
Record
Text
S. 3173 has no co-sponsors and has not gone to a roll call.
s3173/introduced-in-senate.txt119 S3173 IS: Stop 8(a) Contracting Fraud ActU.S. Senate2025-11-10text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.II 119th CONGRESS 1st Session S. 3173 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES November 10, 2025 Ms. Ernst introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship A BILLTo prohibit the Small Business Administration from awarding sole sourcecontracts until the Administration conducts a full audit of and submits to Congress areport on the business development program, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Stop 8(a) Contracting Fraud Act .2.Moratorium on sole source contracts(a)DefinitionsIn this section—(1)the terms Administration and Administrator mean the Small Business Administration and the Administrator thereof, respectively; and(2)the term Deputy Administrator means the Deputy Administrator of the Administration.(b)MoratoriumThe Administration may not award sole source contracts under section 8(a)(16) of the Small Business Act ( 15 U.S.C. 637(a)(16) ) during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending on the date on which the Administration—(1)completes the audit of the business development program under such section 8(a) ordered to be conducted by the Administrator on June 27, 2025; and(2)submits to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship of the Senate and the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives a report that includes the findings of the audit described in paragraph (1).(c)Waiver(1)In generalIf a contracting officer determines that it is in the interest of national security to conduct a sole source contract under section 8(a) of the Small Business Act ( 15 U.S.C. 637(a) ), the contracting officer may seek a waiver of the moratorium under subparagraph (b).(2)Submission of request(A)In general(i)Submission to head acquisition officerThe contracting officer may submit a request for a waiver to the head acquisition officer (or equivalent) for the agency of the contracting officer.(ii)Submission to AdministratorFollowing approval of a submission under clause (i), the head acquisition officer (or equivalent) shall submit the request for a waiver to the Administrator or Deputy Administrator.(B)Contents of requestA request for a waiver submitted under subparagraph (A) shall include a justification explaining—(i)the reason the use of the waiver authority is imperative for national security purposes; and(ii)the reason the work cannot be performed by any other small business concern.(C)Form of request and approval(i)RequestThe justification required under subparagraph (B) shall be submitted in writing.(ii)ApprovalThe Administrator or Deputy Administrator may approve a request for a waiver.(3)NondelegationThe waiver authority established under paragraph (1) may not be delegated.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-11-10
- Passed Senate
- Passed House
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
A bill to prohibit the Small Business Administration from awarding sole source contracts until the Administration conducts a full audit of and submits to Congress a report on the business development program, and for other purposes.
Sponsors
Sen. Joni Ernst (R) sponsors S. 3173 alone.
Committees
S. 3173 went before 1 committee: Small Business and Entrepreneurship.

Actions
S. 3173 has taken 3 actions since Nov 10, 2025, the latest on Dec 10, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Dec 10, 2025 | Senate | Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship. Hearings held.Small Business and Entrepreneurship Committee | ||
Nov 10, 2025 | Senate | Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship.Small Business and Entrepreneurship Committee | ||
Nov 10, 2025 | — | Introduced in Senate |
Votes
S. 3173 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
S. 3173 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Stop 8(a) Contracting Fraud Act — Display Title
- Stop 8(a) Contracting Fraud Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- A bill to prohibit the Small Business Administration from awarding sole source contracts until the Administration conducts a full audit of and submits to Congress a report on the business development program, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 3173 under Commerce, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 4 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 3173’s is Commerce.
s3173/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
S. 3173 carries 4 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Accounting and auditing to Public contracts and procurement.
s3173/subjects.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com