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H 797
Florida House•Passed
Summary
H 797, “Nonprofit Corporations”, was introduced in the House on Dec 17, 2025 by Rep. Commerce Committee with 3 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Jun 26, 2026: Chapter No. 2026-168.
Record
Text
H 797 has 3 co-sponsors and 5 roll calls.
h797/enrolled.txtF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature12 An act relating to nonprofit corporations; amending s.3 617.01011, F.S.; renaming the "Florida Not For Profit4 Corporation Act" as the "Florida Nonprofit Corporation5 Act"; amending s. 617.01201, F.S.; providing6 applicability; providing that provisions of a plan or7 filed document may not be made dependent upon facts8 outside the plan or filed document; requiring a9 corporation to file articles of amendment with the10 Department of State under certain circumstances;11 providing that articles of amendment are deemed to be12 authorized by the authorization of the original filed13 document to which they relate; providing that such14 articles of amendment may be filed by the corporation15 without further action by the board of directors or16 the members; defining the terms "filed document" and17 "plan"; making technical changes; amending s.18 617.0123, F.S.; providing that a document accepted for19 filing may specify an effective time and a delayed20 effective date; providing that a previous effective21 date may be specified in the initial articles of22 incorporation if such date is within a specified23 timeframe; specifying when a document accepted for24 filing is effective; providing that the date or time25 at which a document is filed is the time and date atPage 1 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature26 the place of filing in this state; amending s.27 617.0124, F.S.; revising the circumstances in which a28 domestic or foreign corporation may correct a document29 filed with the department; prohibiting articles of30 correction from containing a delayed effective date31 for the correction; authorizing a corporation to32 withdraw a filing delivered to the department before33 it takes effect by delivering a withdrawal statement34 to the department for filing; specifying what35 information must be included in a withdrawal36 statement; providing that the action or transaction37 evidenced by the original filing does not take effect38 upon the filing of a withdrawal statement by the39 department; amending s. 617.0126, F.S.; revising what40 a domestic or foreign corporation may do if the41 department refuses to file a document delivered to its42 office for filing; amending s. 617.0127, F.S.;43 requiring all courts, public offices, and official44 bodies to receive all certificates issued by the45 department as prima facie evidence of certain facts;46 amending s. 617.0128, F.S.; requiring the department47 to issue, upon request, a certificate of status for a48 domestic corporation or a certificate of authorization49 for a foreign corporation; amending s. 617.01301,50 F.S.; revising who must answer interrogatoriesPage 2 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature51 directed at a corporation; making technical changes;52 amending s. 617.01401, F.S.; defining, revising, and53 deleting terms; amending s. 617.0141, F.S.; requiring54 written and oral notice to be communicated in a55 specified manner; making technical changes; creating56 s. 617.0143, F.S.; defining terms; providing that a57 director is not automatically prevented from being a58 qualified director under certain circumstances;59 amending s. 617.0202, F.S.; revising the contents of60 the articles of incorporation; amending s. 617.0204,61 F.S.; deleting an exception for liability for62 preincorporation transactions; amending s. 617.0206,63 F.S.; providing an exception when the initial bylaws64 of a corporation must be adopted by its board of65 directors; amending s. 617.0302, F.S.; revising the66 corporate powers of nonprofit corporations; amending67 s. 617.0304, F.S.; making technical changes; amending68 s. 617.0401, F.S.; authorizing a corporation to69 register under a name that is not otherwise70 distinguishable on the records of the department under71 certain circumstances; providing that the corporate72 name as filed with the department is for public notice73 only and does not alone create any presumption of74 ownership of such name; providing applicability;75 amending s. 617.0403, F.S.; authorizing a foreignPage 3 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature76 corporation that has registered its name to conduct77 its affairs in this state; making technical changes;78 amending s. 617.0501, F.S.; specifying the duties of a79 registered agent; deleting the definition for the term80 "authorized entity"; authorizing a court to stay a81 proceeding commenced by a corporation until the82 corporation is in compliance; making technical83 changes; amending s. 617.0502, F.S.; revising the84 information required in a statement filed with the85 department for a corporation requesting to change its86 registered office or its registered agent; deleting a87 provision that a registered agent may resign by88 signing and delivering to the department a statement89 of resignation; revising the statement of resignation90 requirements; deleting the notification requirements91 for a registered agent who changes his or her business92 name or business address; deleting a provision that a93 registered office or registered agent may be changed94 on the corporation's annual report form filed with the95 department; deleting a requirement that the department96 collect a fee for filings; creating s. 617.05021,97 F.S.; authorizing a registered agent to resign as98 agent for a corporation in a specified manner under99 certain circumstances; providing applicability;100 providing that a registered agent is terminated uponPage 4 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature101 the department filing certain documents; providing102 that a registered agent ceases to have responsibility103 for any matter tendered to the agent once a statement104 of resignation takes effect; authorizing a registered105 agent to resign from a corporation regardless of106 whether the corporation has active status; creating s.107 617.05022, F.S.; authorizing a registered agent108 seeking to change the registered agent's name or109 business address to file with the department a110 statement of change; specifying the information to be111 included in the statement of change; requiring a112 registered agent to furnish notice of the statement of113 change to the represented corporation; providing that114 the statement of change is effective when filed by the115 department; providing that such changes may be made by116 the corporation with other filings by the department;117 requiring the department to collect a fee for filings;118 amending s. 617.0503, F.S.; deleting applicability for119 alien business organizations; revising the testimony120 and records required to be produced for the Department121 of Legal Affairs by certain domestic or foreign122 corporations; deleting definitions; making technical123 changes; amending s. 617.0505, F.S.; prohibiting a124 corporation from paying any dividend and making125 distributions of any part of its net income or netPage 5 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature126 earnings to its members, directors, or officers;127 revising exceptions; providing that a dividend or128 distribution by a nonprofit insurance company129 subsidiary is not a distribution under certain130 circumstances; making technical changes; amending s.131 617.0601, F.S.; providing that, for certain nonprofit132 corporations, notice to, the presence of, or the vote,133 consent, or other action by a board of directors134 satisfies a specified requirement; requiring135 corporation members who have no other rights except as136 provided in the articles of incorporation or the137 bylaws to have the same rights and obligations as138 every other member; authorizing a corporation to admit139 members for no consideration or for such consideration140 as determined by the board of directors; providing141 that such consideration may take any form; providing142 that payment of such consideration may be made as set143 forth in or authorized by the articles of144 incorporation, the bylaws, or the action of the board145 of directors; prohibiting a corporation from being a146 member of itself or exercising the rights of a member147 with respect to itself; providing that a corporation's148 purchase of its own membership interest is canceled149 under certain circumstances; making technical changes;150 creating s. 617.0603, F.S.; authorizing a corporationPage 6 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature151 to pay certain compensation to and confer certain152 benefits upon its members, directors, officers,153 agents, and employees; authorizing a corporation to154 make certain distributions to its members and others155 upon dissolution or final liquidation; providing that156 such payments, benefits, or distributions may not be157 deemed to be a dividend or a distribution of income or158 earnings; amending s. 617.0604, F.S.; authorizing a159 corporation to levy dues, assessments, and fees on its160 members to the extent authorized by the articles of161 incorporation or bylaws; providing that such dues,162 assessments, and fees may be imposed on members of the163 same class in alike or different amounts or164 proportions, and imposed on a different basis on165 different classes of members; providing that certain166 members may be made exempt from such dues,167 assessments, and fees to the extent provided in the168 articles of incorporation or bylaws; providing that169 the amount and method of collecting such dues,170 assessments, and fees may be fixed in the articles of171 incorporation or bylaws, or by the board of directors172 or its members; providing that the articles of173 incorporation or bylaws may provide reasonable means174 to enforce the collection of such dues, assessments,175 and fees; prohibiting a creditor of a corporation fromPage 7 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature176 bringing a proceeding to reach the liability of a177 member of the corporation unless certain conditions178 are met; authorizing all creditors of a corporation to179 intervene in any other creditor's proceeding brought180 to reach and apply unpaid amounts due from the181 corporation; authorizing all members who owe unpaid182 amounts to the corporation to be joined in the183 proceeding; providing that satisfaction of a debt owed184 to a creditor by the corporation through payment of a185 member who owes unpaid amounts to the corporation186 satisfies the debt of the corporation to the creditor187 and the debt of the member to the corporation to the188 extent so paid by the member to the creditor; amending189 s. 617.0605, F.S.; revising the process by which190 membership interests of a corporation may be191 transferred; amending s. 617.0606, F.S.; authorizing a192 member to resign at any time for any reason; amending193 s. 617.0607, F.S.; providing that a member who had a194 membership suspended or terminated may be liable to195 the corporation for dues, assessments, or fees for196 obligations incurred or commitments made before the197 expulsion, suspension, or termination; providing that198 any such expulsion, suspension, or termination does199 not relieve the member of any obligations or200 commitments made before the expulsion, suspension, orPage 8 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature201 termination; authorizing a corporation to levy fines202 or penalize its members if such actions are authorized203 in the articles of incorporation or bylaws;204 prohibiting the levy of certain penalties until after205 the corporation has provided notice to the member206 concerned and has afforded the affected member an207 opportunity to be heard on the matter; amending s.208 617.0608, F.S.; prohibiting certain corporations from209 purchasing the membership interests or any rights210 arising from membership of any of their members;211 authorizing certain other corporations to purchase the212 membership interest of any member or any right arising213 from membership, subject to the articles of214 incorporation or bylaws; providing that payment for215 such membership interest or right arising from216 membership is not a dividend or a distribution of217 income or earnings; providing circumstances in which a218 corporation may purchase the membership interests of a219 member who resigns; amending s. 617.0701, F.S.;220 authorizing a corporation with members to hold221 meetings for certain purposes; providing that222 specified meetings may be held in or out of this223 state; providing that failure to hold a required224 annual meeting does not work a forfeiture or225 dissolution of the corporation and does not affect thePage 9 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature226 validity of any corporate action; revising when227 special meetings of the members may be called;228 providing that a written demand for a special meeting229 may be revoked by a writing received by the230 corporation before receiving the written demands from231 certain members sufficient in number to require232 holding the special meeting; providing that any233 business other than that described in the meeting234 notice may not be conducted at the meeting;235 authorizing special meetings to be held in or out of236 this state at a place stated in or fixed in accordance237 with the articles of incorporation and bylaws;238 requiring that special meetings be held at the239 corporation's principal office if no such place is240 stated in or fixed in the articles of incorporation241 and bylaws or in the notice of special meeting;242 providing that action taken by written consent is243 effective when such written consent is signed by244 members entitled to cast the required number of votes245 on the action and has been delivered to the246 corporation; requiring that, for corporations whose247 nonvoting members must be given notice of proposed248 corporate action, proper notice be given to the249 nonvoting members after obtaining authorization by250 written consent; authorizing members to waive anyPage 10 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature251 required notice within a certain timeframe; requiring252 that such waiver be in writing, signed by the member,253 and delivered to the corporation for filing; providing254 that a member's attendance at a meeting waives certain255 objections; making technical changes; amending s.256 617.0721, F.S.; providing that a member or a member's257 attorney in fact may appoint a proxy to vote or258 otherwise act for the member for certain duties;259 requiring that an appointment form contain certain260 information; specifying when an appointment of a proxy261 is effective and valid; providing that the death or262 incapacity of a member who appoints a proxy does not263 affect the right of the corporation to accept the264 proxy's authority under certain circumstances;265 authorizing a member to revoke appointment of a proxy;266 providing an exception; providing that a corporation267 may reject a ballot or demand, as well as a vote,268 consent, waiver, or proxy appointment, under certain269 circumstances; providing that members of any class,270 their attorneys-in-fact, and proxies may participate271 in any meeting of members to the extent that the board272 of directors authorizes such participation for such273 class; limiting participation by remote communication274 to the guidelines and procedures adopted by the board275 of directors; providing that members, their attorneys-Page 11 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature276 in-fact, and proxies who participate by means of277 remote communication are deemed present in person and278 may vote at a meeting under certain circumstances;279 requiring that a vote or action taken by a member, a280 member's attorney in fact, or a proxy by means of281 remote communication be maintained by the corporation;282 providing that a meeting may be held solely by means283 of remote communication only under certain284 circumstances; making technical changes; creating s.285 617.0741, F.S.; prohibiting directors, officers, or286 members from commencing a proceeding in the right of a287 domestic or foreign corporation unless certain288 circumstances exist; creating s. 617.0742, F.S.;289 specifying requirements for a complaint in a290 proceeding brought in the right of a corporation;291 creating s. 617.0743, F.S.; authorizing the court to292 stay a derivative proceeding if the corporation293 commences an inquiry into the allegations made in the294 demand or complaint; creating s. 617.0744, F.S.;295 authorizing the court to dismiss a derivative296 proceeding on motion by the corporation if a certain297 determination is made by specified persons; providing298 that the corporation has the burden of proof in all299 such cases in regard to certain issues; authorizing300 the court to appoint a panel of disinterested andPage 12 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature301 independent persons to make such determination;302 providing construction; creating s. 617.0745, F.S.;303 providing that a derivative action may not be304 discontinued or settled without the court's approval;305 requiring the court to direct that notice be given to306 certain members under certain circumstances;307 authorizing the court to determine which party bears308 the expense of giving such notice; creating s.309 617.0746, F.S.; authorizing the court to take310 specified action upon the termination of a derivative311 proceeding; creating s. 617.0747, F.S.; providing312 applicability; amending s. 617.0803, F.S.; revising313 the number of persons to serve on the board of314 directors; creating s. 617.0804, F.S.; specifying the315 manner in which directors of membership and316 nonmembership corporations are elected; creating s.317 617.0805, F.S.; providing that the articles of318 incorporation or bylaws may specify the terms of319 directors; providing that if a term is not specified320 in the articles of incorporation or bylaws, the term321 of a director is 1 year; providing that a decrease in322 the number of directors does not affect an incumbent323 director's term; providing that the term of a director324 elected to fill a vacancy expires at the end of the325 term the director is filling; providing that aPage 13 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature326 director continues to serve after his or her term327 expires until the director's successor takes office;328 amending s. 617.0808, F.S.; providing that a director329 may be removed under certain circumstances; amending330 s. 617.0809, F.S.; revising the manner in which a331 vacancy on the board of directors is filled; deleting332 a requirement that the term of a director elected or333 appointed to fill a vacancy expires at the next annual334 meeting to elect directors; deleting a provision335 authorizing a vacancy caused by an increase in the336 number of directors to be filled by the board of337 directors in a specified manner; creating s.338 617.08091, F.S.; authorizing the court to remove a339 director from office in a proceeding commenced by or340 in the right of the corporation if the court makes341 certain findings; limiting the persons who may bring342 such an action; requiring that an action by a member343 be brought only if the member or members collectively344 bringing action have a specified voting power;345 authorizing the court to bar the director from being346 reelected, redesignated, or reappointed for a period347 prescribed by the court; providing construction;348 amending s. 617.0820, F.S.; revising the criteria for349 when meetings of the board of directors may be called;350 authorizing that regular meetings of the board ofPage 14 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature351 directors may be held without notice of date, time,352 place, or purpose; requiring that special meetings of353 the board of directors be preceded by a certain amount354 of notice of the date, time, and place of the meeting;355 amending s. 617.0821, F.S.; requiring that actions356 taken without a meeting be delivered to the357 corporation; revising when certain action taken is358 effective; providing that a director's consent may be359 withdrawn by a revocation signed by the director and360 delivered to the corporation before delivery to the361 corporation of certain unrevoked written consents;362 amending s. 617.0823, F.S.; revising the list of what363 a director waives when he or she signs a waiver of364 notice and attends a meeting of the board of365 directors; amending s. 617.0830, F.S.; specifying the366 standards of conduct a member of the board of367 directors or a board committee must conform to in368 discharging his or her duties; authorizing members to369 rely on certain persons in discharging their duties;370 providing that a director is not a trustee in certain371 respects; amending s. 617.0832, F.S.; defining terms;372 providing that if a director's conflict of interest373 transaction is fair to the corporation at the time374 that transaction is authorized, approved, effectuated,375 or ratified, the transaction is not void or voidable,Page 15 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature376 and is not grounds for relief, damages, or other377 sanctions; providing that the person challenging the378 validity of such transaction or seeking relief has the379 burden of proving certain facts; specifying the burden380 of proof for the person defending or asserting the381 validity of the director's conflict of interest;382 providing that the presence of or a vote cast by a383 director with an interest in a transaction does not384 affect the validity of the action if the transaction385 is otherwise authorized, approved, or ratified by the386 board of directors; authorizing a party challenging387 the validity of the transaction to assert and prove388 that a director or member was not disinterested on389 certain grounds for the purpose of voting on,390 consenting to, or approving the transaction; requiring391 that an action to satisfy certain authorization392 requirements be taken by the board of directors or a393 committee in order to authorize the transaction under394 certain circumstances; requiring that action be taken395 to satisfy certain requirements by the members or a396 committee in order to authorize the transaction under397 certain circumstances; reordering and amending s.398 617.0834, F.S.; revising immunity and liability of399 certain persons; specifying when such persons are400 deemed not to have derived an improper personalPage 16 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature401 benefit from any transaction under certain402 circumstances; revising the definition of the term403 "recklessness"; providing construction; amending s.404 617.0835, F.S.; revising applicability; creating s.405 617.0844, F.S.; providing the standards of conduct an406 officer must conform to in discharging his or her407 duties; authorizing officers to rely on certain408 persons in discharging their duties; specifying the409 duties of an officer; providing that an officer is not410 a trustee with respect to the corporation or any411 property held or administered by the corporation in412 trust; amending s. 617.1001, F.S.; revising the413 authority of the corporation to amend its articles of414 incorporation; amending s. 617.1002, F.S; revising the415 procedure for amending the articles of incorporation;416 amending s. 617.1006, F.S.; requiring that an417 amendment to the articles of incorporation be418 delivered to the department for filing articles of419 amendment; specifying what must be set forth in such420 articles of amendment; amending s. 617.1101, F.S.;421 revising the plan of merger for certain entities;422 specifying what a plan of merger must include;423 providing that terms of a plan of merger may be made424 dependent upon facts objectively ascertainable outside425 the plan; authorizing amendments to a plan of mergerPage 17 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature426 with the consent of each party to the merger, except427 as provided in the plan; authorizing a domestic party428 to a merger to approve an amendment to a plan in a429 certain manner; amending s. 617.1102, F.S.; revising430 the limitations on merger for certain corporations431 that hold property for a charitable purpose; amending432 s. 617.1103, F.S.; specifying the manner in which a433 plan of merger must be adopted for a domestic434 corporation whose members are entitled to vote on the435 merger; authorizing the adoption of a plan of merger436 at the meeting of the board of directors for certain437 domestic corporations; providing that a plan of merger438 may be abandoned after the plan has been approved but439 before the articles of merger are effective; providing440 that the plan may be abandoned by the board of441 directors in the same manner as the plan of merger was442 approved by a domestic corporation or a merging443 domestic eligible entity; requiring that a statement444 of abandonment signed by all parties that signed the445 articles of merger be delivered to the department if446 the merger is abandoned after articles of merger were447 delivered to the department for filing but before the448 articles of merger become effective; specifying what449 must be in a statement of abandonment; creating s.450 617.1104, F.S.; authorizing a domestic or foreignPage 18 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature451 parent eligible entity that holds membership in a452 domestic corporation and that carries a specified453 percentage of voting power of the domestic corporation454 to merge the subsidiary into itself or into another455 specified domestic or foreign eligible entity or to456 merge itself into the subsidiary; providing that such457 mergers do not require approval of the board of458 directors or members of the subsidiary unless459 required; providing that articles of merger do not460 need to be signed by the subsidiary entity; requiring461 the parent eligible entity to notify subsidiary462 members within a specified timeframe; providing463 construction; amending s. 617.1105, F.S.; requiring464 that the articles of merger be signed by each party to465 the merger if the merger has been approved; providing466 an exception; specifying what must be included in the467 articles of merger; requiring that the articles of468 merger be delivered to the department for filing;469 specifying when a merger becomes effective;470 authorizing the filing of articles of merger in a471 specified manner under certain circumstances; amending472 s. 617.1106, F.S.; revising the effects of a merger473 once such merger becomes effective; providing that a474 merger does not give rise to any rights that any475 interest holder or third party would have upon aPage 19 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature476 dissolution, liquidation, or winding up of that party;477 providing that a party to a merger is not required to478 wind up its affairs and cause its dissolution or479 termination; prohibiting certain property held in480 trust or otherwise used for charitable purposes from481 being diverted from such purposes except as provided482 by law; providing that any bequest, devise, gift,483 grant, or promise contained in certain instruments484 inures to the survivor of the merger; providing that a485 trust obligation that would govern property if the486 property is directed to be transferred to the487 nonsurviving party is transferred to the surviving488 party of a merger; amending s. 617.1107, F.S.;489 deleting provisions related to mergers of foreign490 corporations and domestic corporations under certain491 circumstances; requiring a foreign eligible entity492 that survives a merger to comply with ch. 617, F.S.;493 deleting a provision to allow abandonment of merger494 under certain circumstances; amending s. 617.1202,495 F.S.; revising the manner in which a corporation may496 sell, lease, exchange, or otherwise dispose of all, or497 substantially all, of its property; specifying the498 manner in which a board of directors proposes and its499 members approve the proposed transaction; authorizing500 the corporation to abandon such disposition ofPage 20 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature501 property without action by the members; providing502 exceptions; providing construction; reenacting and503 amending s. 617.1401, F.S.; revising what must be set504 forth in articles of dissolution; amending s.505 617.1402, F.S.; making technical changes; amending s.506 617.1403, F.S.; defining the term "dissolved507 corporation"; reenacting and amending s. 617.1405,508 F.S.; authorizing the circuit court to appoint a509 trustee, custodian, receiver, or provisional director510 for any property owned or acquired by the corporation511 to conduct its affairs for winding up and liquidating512 its affairs if any director or officer of the513 dissolved corporation is unwilling or unable to serve514 or cannot be located; prohibiting certain property515 held in trust from being diverted from its trust or516 charitable purpose unless done so under certain517 circumstances; amending s. 617.1406, F.S.; deleting518 obsolete language; making technical changes; amending519 s. 617.1407, F.S.; revising the notice requirements520 that a dissolved corporation or successor entity must521 file with the department; revising the claimants who522 may bring a claim against a dissolved corporation or523 successor entity; providing conditions under which524 certain claims are barred; amending s. 617.1408, F.S.;525 authorizing that a dissolved corporation or successorPage 21 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature526 entity may dispose of known claims against it by527 giving written notice to its known claimants of the528 dissolution within a specified timeframe after a529 specified timeframe; specifying what must be in such530 written notice; authorizing that a dissolved531 corporation or successor entity may reject a claim532 submitted by a claimant and received before the533 specified timeframe by mailing notice of the rejection534 to the claimant within a specified timeframe;535 specifying what must be included in such notice;536 providing that a claim against a dissolved corporation537 is barred under certain circumstances; defining the538 term "known claim"; providing that such notice does539 not revive any claim then barred or acknowledge that540 any person to whom such notice is sent is a proper541 claimant and does not operate as a waiver of any542 defenses or counterclaims; creating s. 617.1409, F.S.;543 authorizing a dissolved corporation to file with the544 circuit court for a determination of the amount and545 form of security to be provided for payment of unknown546 claims; specifying certain notice requirements of such547 proceeding; authorizing the court to appoint a548 guardian ad litem for a specified purpose; requiring549 the dissolved corporation to pay the reasonable fees550 and expenses of the guardian ad litem; providing thatPage 22 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature551 provisions by the dissolved corporation for security552 ordered by the court satisfies the dissolved553 corporation's obligations with respect to certain554 claims; creating s. 617.14091, F.S.; providing that555 directors of certain dissolved corporations are not556 personally liable to its claimants; authorizing557 certain claims from being enforced against the558 dissolved corporation's undistributed assets and a559 member of the dissolved corporation on a pro rata560 share of the claim or the corporate assets distributed561 to such member, whichever is less; providing562 construction; amending s. 617.1420, F.S.; requiring563 the department to serve notice in a record to the564 corporation of its intent to administratively dissolve565 a corporation under certain circumstances; specifying566 the manner in which the department may issue the567 notice; requiring the department to administratively568 dissolve a corporation that does not respond to such569 notice within a specified timeframe; requiring the570 department to issue a notice in a record of571 administrative dissolution that states the grounds for572 the administrative dissolution; authorizing the573 department to issue such notice in a specified manner;574 reenacting and amending s. 617.1421, F.S.; making575 technical changes; amending s. 617.1430, F.S.;Page 23 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature576 revising when a circuit court may dissolve a577 corporation or order other remedies; amending s.578 617.1431, F.S.; revising the venue for judicial579 dissolution proceedings; providing that directors need580 not be made parties to a proceeding to dissolve a581 corporation unless relief is sought against them582 individually; authorizing a court to award reasonable583 attorney fees and costs to the other parties to the584 proceedings if the court makes certain findings;585 deleting obsolete language; amending s. 617.1432,586 F.S.; prohibiting a court from appointing a custodian587 or receiver brought in certain proceedings if its588 members, directors, or authorized persons have589 provided for the appointment of a provisional director590 or other means for the resolution of a deadlock;591 authorizing the court to enforce the remedy so592 provided by the provisional director; revising who the593 court may appoint to act as receiver or custodian of594 the corporation; revising the duties of the receiver595 redesignated as custodian by the court; authorizing596 the court to amend the order designating the receiver597 as custodian and custodian as receiver; making598 technical changes; amending s. 617.1433, F.S.;599 conforming provisions to changes made by the act;600 making technical changes; creating s. 617.1434, F.S.;Page 24 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature601 authorizing the court to order certain actions be602 taken as an alternative to directing the dissolution603 of the corporation; creating s. 617.1435, F.S.;604 authorizing the court to appoint a provisional605 director for a certain proceeding if it appears such606 appointment will remedy the grounds alleged by the607 complaining members or directors; providing that a608 provisional director may be appointed without a609 vacancy on the board of directors; providing that a610 provisional director has all the rights and powers of611 a duly elected director, until removed; specifying the612 criteria for a provisional director; requiring a613 provisional director to report to the court concerning614 certain matters; providing that a provisional director615 is not liable for actions taken or decisions made;616 providing exceptions; requiring the provisional617 director to submit recommendations to the court if618 directed; authorizing any officer or director to619 petition the court for certain instructions; requiring620 the court to compensate and reimburse the provisional621 director; amending s. 617.1440, F.S.; providing an622 exception to the assets that must be deposited with623 the Department of Financial Services for safekeeping;624 making technical changes; creating s. 617.15015, F.S.;625 providing the governing law for a foreign corporationPage 25 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature626 for certain affairs and interests of the foreign627 corporation; prohibiting a foreign corporation from628 being denied a certificate of authority for a629 specified reason; providing that a certificate of630 authority does not authorize a foreign corporation to631 engage in any business or exercise any prohibited632 power; amending s. 617.1502, F.S.; making technical633 changes; providing that any member, officer, or634 director of a foreign corporation is not liable for635 the debts, obligations, or other liabilities of the636 foreign corporation under certain circumstances;637 providing applicability; requiring a foreign638 corporation that transacts business in this state639 without a certificate of authority to appoint the640 Secretary of State as its agent for service of641 process; amending s. 617.1503, F.S.; conforming a642 provision to changes made by the act; amending s.643 617.1504, F.S.; revising the requirements for a644 foreign corporation to amend its certificate of645 authority; revising applicability; authorizing a646 foreign corporation to amend its certificate of647 authority to add, remove, or change certain648 information; amending s. 617.1505, F.S.; deleting a649 prohibition of the state to regulate the organization650 or internal affairs of a foreign corporation; making aPage 26 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature651 technical change; amending s. 617.1506, F.S.; revising652 the requirements for a foreign corporation whose name653 is noncompliant to use an alternate name; authorizing654 the foreign corporation to use its name if it becomes655 available; providing construction; authorizing a656 foreign corporation to transact business in this state657 under the alternate name; providing an exception;658 prohibiting a foreign corporation with a noncompliant659 name from transacting business in this state until660 such corporation obtains an amended certificate of661 authority; authorizing a foreign corporation to662 register under a name not otherwise distinguishable on663 the records of another registered entity under certain664 circumstances; amending s. 617.1507, F.S.; requiring665 certain registered agents file a statement with the666 department with certain information; providing the667 duties of a registered agent; deleting the definition668 of the term "authorized entity"; requiring the669 department to maintain an accurate record of the670 registered agent and registered offices; requiring the671 department to furnish any information for a fee;672 prohibiting a foreign corporation from prosecuting or673 maintaining any action in a court in this state until674 it complies with certain requirements; authorizing a675 court to stay a proceeding commenced by a foreignPage 27 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature676 corporation until such compliance; amending s.677 617.1508, F.S.; specifying what must be in a statement678 of change; providing that a statement of change is679 effective when filed with the department; providing a680 statement of change may also be filed on the foreign681 corporation's annual report in an application for682 reinstatement; making technical changes; amending s.683 617.1509, F.S.; requiring the registered agent of a684 foreign corporation to mail a copy of his or her685 statement of resignation to the foreign corporation686 after filing it with the department; providing when a687 registered agent is terminated; providing that a688 registered agent ceases to have responsibility for any689 matters for the foreign corporation when a statement690 of resignation takes effect; providing that691 resignation does not affect contractual rights between692 the foreign corporation and the registered agent;693 authorizing a registered agent to resign from a694 foreign corporation regardless if it has active695 status; creating s. 617.15091, F.S.; providing the696 permissible means of delivery of certain697 communications; providing when notice to the698 department is effective; providing an exception;699 amending s. 617.1520, F.S.; requiring a foreign700 corporation who wishes to cancel its certificate ofPage 28 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature701 authority to deliver to the department a notice of702 withdrawal of certificate of authority; providing when703 the certificate is effective; requiring such704 certificate be signed by an officer or a director and705 state certain information; providing that service of706 process for a foreign corporation whose withdrawal is707 effective is on the Secretary of State; creating s.708 617.1521, F.S.; providing that a foreign corporation709 that converts to a domestic corporation or another710 domestic eligible entity is deemed to have withdrawn711 its certificate of authority on the effective date of712 the conversion; creating s. 617.1522, F.S.; requiring713 certain entities no longer authorized to conduct714 affairs in this state to deliver a notice of715 withdrawal of certificate of authority to the716 department for filing; specifying service of process717 for such entities; creating s. 617.1523, F.S.;718 authorizing the Department of Legal Affairs to719 maintain an action to enjoin a foreign corporation720 from illegally conducting affairs in this state;721 amending s. 617.1530, F.S.; authorizing the department722 to revoke a foreign corporation's certificate of723 authority to transact business under certain724 circumstances; requiring revocation of a foreign725 corporation's certificate of authority to be done on aPage 29 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature726 specified date; requiring the department to issue727 notice to revoke the foreign corporation's certificate728 of authority and authority to transact business;729 authorizing the department to issue notice stating the730 grounds of such revocations by electronic transmission731 if the foreign corporation provided an e-mail address;732 providing that revocation of a foreign corporation's733 certificate of authority does not terminate the734 authority of the registered agent; creating s.735 617.15315, F.S.; authorizing a foreign corporation736 whose certificate of authority has been revoked to737 apply to the department for reinstatement at any time738 after the effective date of revocation; requiring the739 foreign corporation to submit all fees and penalties740 owed with its application for reinstatement;741 specifying what must be included in the application742 for reinstatement; authorizing a foreign corporation743 to be reinstated if it pays all fees and penalties and744 files its current annual report; requiring the745 registered agent and an officer or director to sign746 the annual report; requiring the department to747 reinstate the foreign corporation if all conditions748 are met; providing that a reinstatement relates back749 to the effective date of the revocation of authority;750 prohibiting another entity from using the name of thePage 30 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature751 foreign corporation whose certificate of authority has752 been revoked until after a specified timeframe;753 requiring the department to require a foreign754 corporation seeking reinstatement whose name has been755 lawfully assumed by another eligible entity to comply756 with choosing a new name before accepting its757 application for reinstatement; amending s. 617.1532,758 F.S.; requiring the department to serve a foreign759 corporation with written notice explaining the reasons760 for denial of its application for reinstatement;761 authorizing a foreign corporation to appeal the762 department's denial in a specified manner; specifying763 how service is effectuated on the department;764 authorizing the Circuit Court of Leon County to take765 certain actions; providing that the circuit court's766 final decision may be appealed; amending s. 617.1601,767 F.S.; requiring a corporation to maintain certain768 records; requiring such records be maintained in a769 certain manner; amending s. 617.1602, F.S.; revising770 the records a member of a corporation may inspect and771 copy; authorizing the corporation to impose reasonable772 restrictions on the disclosure, use, or distribution773 of, and reasonable obligations to maintain the774 confidentiality of, certain records; providing that775 persons who become members of a corporation after aPage 31 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature776 specified timeframe and who are entitled to vote at a777 meeting are entitled to certain information; providing778 an exception; prohibiting the abolishment or779 limitation of the right of inspection by a780 corporation's articles of incorporation or bylaws;781 revising construction; prohibiting a member from782 selling or distributing specific information or783 records; providing an exception; prohibiting a person784 from obtaining or using a membership list or any part785 thereof for any purpose unrelated to a member's786 interest without the consent of the board of787 directors; revising the definition of the term788 "member"; providing applicability; amending s.789 617.1603, F.S.; authorizing a corporation to satisfy790 the right of a member to inspect specific records by791 means chosen by the corporation; providing that the792 corporation bears the reasonable costs of converting793 specified records; making technical changes;794 conforming a cross-reference; amending s. 617.1604,795 F.S.; revising the circumstances under which a796 corporation is not liable for the costs of a member797 inspecting and copying specified records; authorizing798 the court to impose reasonable restrictions on the799 confidentiality of such records; making technical800 changes; amending s. 617.1605, F.S.; requiring aPage 32 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature801 corporation to deliver or make available the latest802 annual financial statements to a member within a803 specified timeframe under certain circumstance;804 requiring the corporation to notify the member within805 a specified timeframe if the annual financial806 statements have not been prepared for the fiscal year807 requested; requiring the corporation to deliver to the808 member the annual financial statements within a809 specified timeframe; specifying how a corporation may810 deliver the specified annual financial statements;811 authorizing the corporation to place reasonable812 restrictions on members requesting annual financial813 statements; authorizing a corporation to decline to814 issue annual financial statements if the corporation815 determines the request was not made in good faith or816 for a proper purpose; authorizing a member who has not817 received a response from the corporation as required818 to seek relief from the circuit court in the819 applicable county; requiring the circuit court to820 expedite the matter; authorizing the circuit court to821 impose reasonable restrictions on the annual financial822 statements; providing that the corporation has the823 burden of proof; requiring the court to award the824 member's expenses under certain circumstances;825 providing exceptions; creating s. 617.16051, F.S.;Page 33 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature826 providing that a director of a corporation is entitled827 to inspect and copy specified records of the828 corporation at any reasonable time for a specified829 purpose; authorizing the circuit court of the830 applicable county to order inspection and copying of831 such records at the corporation's expense upon832 application of a director who has been refused such833 inspection rights; providing exceptions; requiring the834 court to expedite such application; authorizing a835 court that orders access to such records to include836 specific provisions protecting the corporation from837 undue burden or expense and prohibiting the director838 from using such information obtained for a specified839 purpose; authorizing the court to order the840 corporation to reimburse the director for the costs841 incurred for the application; amending s. 617.1622,842 F.S.; revising the information to be included in a843 domestic or foreign corporation's annual report to the844 department; providing that if the name or address of a845 registered agent in a corporation's annual report846 differs from the records of the department, the annual847 report is considered a statement of change; revising848 when the first annual report must be delivered to the849 department; providing reporting requirements for850 specified entities involved in certain mergers,Page 34 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature851 conversions, or domestications; creating s.852 617.180301, F.S.; providing construction; requiring a853 domesticating corporation to enter into a plan of854 domestication; specifying what must be included in a855 plan of domestication; authorizing the terms of a plan856 of domestication to be made dependent upon facts857 objectively ascertainable outside the plan; providing858 applicability; creating s. 617.18031, F.S.; providing859 the manner in which a domestication of a domestic860 corporation into a foreign jurisdiction must be861 adopted; creating s. 617.18032, F.S.; providing that862 articles of domestication must be signed by the863 domesticating corporation after certain circumstances;864 specifying information to be included in the articles865 of domestication; requiring that certain information866 be included in the articles of domestication for a867 domesticated corporation that is seeking to become a868 domestic corporation; requiring that articles of869 domestication be filed with the department and take870 effect within certain timeframes; specifying when the871 domestications of domestic and foreign corporations872 are effective; providing that a domesticating foreign873 corporation's certificate of authority is874 automatically canceled when domestication becomes875 effective; authorizing the filing of a certified copyPage 35 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature876 of the articles of domestication in any county in this877 state in which the domesticating corporation holds an878 interest in real property; creating s. 617.18033,879 F.S.; authorizing the amending of a plan of880 domestication of a domestic corporation in certain881 manners; authorizing the abandoning of a plan of882 domestication under certain circumstances in the same883 manner that the plan was approved or determined by the884 board of directors; requiring a domesticating885 corporation seeking to abandon domestication to send886 to the department a statement of abandonment before887 the articles of domestication become effective;888 specifying the information the statement of889 abandonment must include; creating s. 617.18034, F.S.;890 specifying effects of domestication with respect to891 rights, responsibilities, and liabilities; providing892 that a domestication does not constitute or cause the893 dissolution of the domesticating corporation;894 prohibiting the diversion for any other purpose of895 certain property held in trust or otherwise dedicated896 to a charitable purpose and held by a domestic of897 foreign corporation immediately before a domestication898 becomes effective; providing that any bequest, devise,899 gift, grant, or promise in certain instruments inures900 to the domesticated corporation; providing that aPage 36 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature901 trust obligation that would govern property if the902 property is transferred to the domesticating903 corporation applies to property that is transferred to904 the domesticated corporation after domestication takes905 effect; creating s. 617.1804, F.S.; specifying what906 certain domestic and foreign entities may convert to907 under certain circumstances; specifying applicability908 of certain provisions in certain protected agreements909 of a domestic converting corporation; creating s.910 617.18041, F.S.; prohibiting a domestic corporation911 that holds property for a charitable purpose from912 becoming a domestic eligible entity or a foreign913 eligible entity; providing an exception; creating s.914 617.18042, F.S.; authorizing a domestic corporation to915 convert to a domestic or foreign eligible entity by916 approving a plan of conversion; specifying the917 information to be included in the plan of conversion;918 providing that the terms of a plan of conversion may919 be made dependent upon facts objectively ascertainable920 outside the plan; creating s. 617.18043, F.S.;921 providing for the adoption of a plan of conversion for922 a domestic corporation converting to a domestic or923 foreign eligible entity other than a domestic924 corporation; creating s. 617.18044, F.S.; requiring925 specified entities that have had plans of conversionPage 37 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature926 adopted and approved to sign articles of conversion;927 specifying the information to be included in such928 articles of conversion; requiring a converted domestic929 corporation to satisfy the requirements of filing its930 articles of incorporation; providing an exception;931 requiring that certain domestic eligible entities'932 organic records, if any, satisfy certain requirements;933 providing an exception; requiring that articles of934 conversion be delivered to the department for filing935 and take effect on a specified date; specifying when936 certain entities' conversions become effective;937 authorizing the filing of articles of conversion in938 combination with any filing required for certain939 entities; providing that an eligible entity that is a940 foreign eligible entity's foreign qualification941 cancels automatically on the effective date of its942 conversion; authorizing the filing of a certified copy943 of the articles of conversion in the official records944 of any county in this state in which the converting945 eligible entity holds an interest in real property;946 creating s. 617.18045, F.S.; authorizing the amending947 of a plan of conversion of a converting eligible948 entity that is a domestic corporation under certain949 circumstances; authorizing such converting eligible950 entity to abandon the plan of conversion withoutPage 38 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature951 action by its interest holders under certain952 circumstances; requiring a converting eligible entity953 to sign and deliver to the department for filing a954 statement of abandonment if the conversion is955 abandoned after the articles of conversion have been956 delivered to the department but before the articles of957 conversion become effective; specifying when the958 statement of abandonment takes effect; specifying the959 information a statement of abandonment must contain;960 creating s. 617.18046, F.S.; specifying the effect of961 a conversion of an eligible entity; providing that962 certain interest holders of certain eligible entities963 who become subject to interest holder liability as a964 result of the conversion have such interest holder965 liability only in respect of interest holder966 liabilities that arise after the conversion becomes967 effective; providing that a conversion does not968 require the converting eligible entity to wind up its969 affairs or cause the dissolution or termination of the970 entity; prohibiting certain property held for971 charitable purposes immediately before conversion of972 specified entities from being diverted from the973 purposes for which such property was given; providing974 exceptions; providing that any bequest, devise, gift,975 grant, or promise contained in certain instrumentsPage 39 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature976 made to a converting eligible entity takes effect or977 remains payable after the conversion inures to the978 converted eligible entity; providing for applicability979 of certain trust obligations under certain980 circumstances; amending s. 617.2005, F.S.; revising981 the manner in which a court may dissolve an extinct982 church or religious society; amending s. 617.2006,983 F.S.; deleting certain provisions relating to a labor984 union or body filing its articles of incorporation in985 the applicable circuit court; amending ss. 39.8298,986 381.00316, 605.1025, 617.0102, 617.0121, 617.0122,987 617.0125, 617.02011, 617.0203, 617.0205, 617.0301,988 617.0504, 617.0806, 617.0824, 617.0825, 617.0831,989 617.0901, 617.1008, 617.1009, 617.1404, 617.1422,990 617.1423, 617.1501, 617.1510, 617.1606, 617.1623,991 617.1701, 617.1702, 617.1703, 617.1711, 617.1808,992 617.1809, 617.1904, 617.1907, 617.1908, 617.2001,993 617.2002, 617.2003, 617.2007, 617.2101, 617.221,994 620.2108, 620.8918, 628.910, 768.38, and 893.055,995 F.S.; conforming provisions to changes made by the996 act; conforming cross-references; making technical997 changes; repealing ss. 617.07401, 617.0822, 617.1108,998 617.1301, 617.1302, 617.1531, 617.1533, 617.1803,999 617.1805, 617.1806, 617.1807, and 617.2102, F.S.,1000 relating to members' derivative actions; notice ofPage 40 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1001 meetings; merger of domestic corporation and other1002 eligible entities; prohibited distributions;1003 authorized distributions; procedure for and effect of1004 revocation; reinstatement following revocation;1005 domestication of foreign not-for-profit corporations;1006 corporations for profit and when they may become1007 corporations not for profit; conversion to corporation1008 not for profit, petition, and contents; conversion to1009 corporation not for profit and authority of circuit1010 judge; and fines and penalties against members,1011 respectively; reenacting s. 617.1007(3), F.S.,1012 relating to restated articles of incorporation, to1013 incorporate the amendments to ss. 617.01201 and1014 617.1006, F.S., in references thereto; reenacting s.1015 295.21(5)(a), F.S., relating to Florida Is For1016 Veterans, Inc., to incorporate the amendment made to1017 s. 617.0302, F.S., in a reference thereto; reenacting1018 ss. 409.987(4)(b), 718.1265(1), 719.128(1), and1019 720.316(1), F.S., relating to lead agency procurement,1020 boards, and conflicts of interest; association1021 emergency powers; association emergency powers; and1022 association emergency powers, respectively, to1023 incorporate the amendment made to s. 617.0830, F.S.,1024 in references thereto; reenacting s. 718.3027(2) and1025 (5), F.S., relating to conflicts of interest, toPage 41 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1026 incorporate the amendment made to s. 617.0832, F.S.,1027 in references thereto; reenacting s. 720.3033(2)(a)1028 and (b) and (3), F.S., relating to officers and1029 directors, respectively, to incorporate the amendments1030 made to ss. 617.0832 and 617.0834, F.S., in references1031 thereto; reenacting s 721.13(13)(a), F.S., relating to1032 management, to incorporate the amendment made to s.1033 617.0834, F.S., in a reference thereto; reenacting s.1034 718.111(1)(d), F.S., relating to the association, to1035 incorporate the amendments made to ss. 617.0830 and1036 617.0834, F.S., in references thereto; providing an1037 effective date.10381039 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:10401041 Section 1. Section 617.01011, Florida Statutes, is amended1042 to read:1043 617.01011 Short title.—This chapter act may be cited as1044 the "Florida Nonprofit Not For Profit Corporation Act."1045 Section 2. Subsections (1), (2), (3), (7), and (8) of1046 section 617.01201, Florida Statutes, are amended, subsection1047 (10) is added to that section, and subsection (9) of that1048 section is reenacted, to read:1049 617.01201 Filing requirements.—1050 (1) A document must satisfy the requirements of thisPage 42 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1051 section and of any other section that adds to or varies these1052 requirements to be entitled to filing by the department of1053 State.1054 (2) This chapter act must require or permit filing the1055 document in the office of the department of State.1056 (3) The document must contain the information required by1057 this chapter act. It may contain other information as well.1058 (7) The person executing the document shall sign it and1059 state beneath or opposite such person's his or her signature1060 such person's his or her name and the capacity in which such1061 person he or she signs. The document may, but need not, contain1062 the corporate seal, an attestation, an acknowledgment, or a1063 verification:1064 (a) The corporate seal,1065 (b) An attestation by the secretary or an assistant1066 secretary,1067 (c) An acknowledgment, verification, or proof.1068 (8) If the department of State has prescribed a mandatory1069 form for the document under s. 617.0121, the document must be in1070 or on the prescribed form.1071 (9) The document must be delivered to the department for1072 filing. Delivery may be made by electronic transmission if and1073 to the extent allowed by the department. If the document is1074 filed in typewritten or printed form and not transmitted1075 electronically, the department may require that one exact orPage 43 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1076 conformed copy be delivered with the document, except as1077 provided in s. 617.1508. The document must be accompanied by the1078 correct filing fee and any other tax or penalty required by law.1079 (10) Whenever this chapter allows any of the terms of a1080 plan or a filed document to be dependent upon facts objectively1081 ascertainable outside the plan or filed document, the following1082 apply:1083 (a) The plan or filed document must set forth the manner1084 in which the facts will operate upon the terms of the plan or1085 filed document.1086 (b) The facts may include, but are not limited to:1087 1. Any of the following which are available in a1088 nationally recognized news or information medium either in print1089 or electronically:1090 a. Statistical or market indices;1091 b. Market prices of any security or group of securities;1092 c. Interest rates;1093 d. Currency exchange rates; and1094 e. Similar economic or financial data;1095 2. A determination or action by any person or body,1096 including the corporation or any other party to a plan or filed1097 document; or1098 3. The terms of, or actions taken under, an agreement to1099 which the corporation is a party, or any other agreement or1100 document.Page 44 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1101 (c) The following provisions of a plan or filed document1102 may not be made dependent upon facts outside the plan or filed1103 document:1104 1. The name and address of any person required in a filed1105 document;1106 2. The registered office of any entity required in a filed1107 document;1108 3. The registered agent of any entity required in a filed1109 document;1110 4. The effective date of a filed document; and1111 5. Any required statement in a filed document of the date1112 on which the underlying transaction was approved or the manner1113 in which that approval was given.1114 (d) If a provision of a filed document is made dependent1115 upon a fact ascertainable outside of the filed document, and1116 that fact is not ascertainable by reference to a source1117 described in subparagraph (b)1. or a document that is a matter1118 of public record, and the affected members have not received1119 notice of the fact from the corporation, the corporation must1120 file with the department articles of amendment to the filed1121 document setting forth the fact promptly after the time when the1122 fact referred to is first ascertainable or thereafter changes.1123 Articles of amendment under this section are deemed to be1124 authorized by the authorization of the original filed document1125 to which they relate and may be filed by the corporation withoutPage 45 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1126 further action by the board of directors or the members.1127 (e) As used in this subsection, the term:1128 1. "Filed document" means a document filed with the1129 department pursuant to this chapter, except for a document filed1130 pursuant to ss. 617.1501–617.1532.1131 2. "Plan" means a plan of merger, a plan of conversion, or1132 a plan of domestication.1133 Section 3. Section 617.0123, Florida Statutes, is amended1134 to read:1135 617.0123 Effective time and date of document.—1136 (1) Except as provided in subsection (1) (2) and in s.1137 617.0124(3), a document accepted for filing under this chapter1138 may specify an is effective at the time and a delayed effective1139 date. In the case of the initial articles of incorporation, a1140 prior effective date may be specified in the articles of1141 incorporation if such date is within 5 business days before the1142 date of filing of filing on the date it is filed, as evidenced1143 by the Department of State's date and time endorsement on the1144 original document.1145 (1) Subject to s. 617.0124(3), a document accepted for1146 filing is effective under any of the following conditions:1147 (a) If the record filed does not specify an effective time1148 and does not specify a prior or a delayed effective date, on the1149 date and at the time the record is accepted, as evidenced by the1150 department's endorsement of the date and time on the filing.Page 46 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1151 (b) If the record filed specifies an effective time, but1152 not a prior or delayed effective date, on the date the record is1153 accepted, as evidenced by the department's endorsement, and at1154 the time specified in the filing.1155 (c) If the record filed specifies a delayed effective1156 date, but not an effective time, at 12:01 a.m. on the earlier1157 of:1158 1. The specified date; or1159 2. The 90th day after the date the record is filed.1160 (d) If the record filed specifies a delayed effective date1161 and an effective time, at the specified time on the earlier of:1162 1. The specified date; or1163 2. The 90th day after the date the record is filed.1164 (e) If the record filed is of initial articles of1165 incorporation and specifies an effective date before the date of1166 the filing, but no effective time, at 12:01 a.m. on the later1167 of:1168 1. The specified date; or1169 2. The 5th business day before the date the record is1170 filed.1171 (f) If the record filed is of initial articles of1172 incorporation and specifies an effective time and an effective1173 date before the date of the filing, at the specified time on the1174 later of:1175 1. The specified date; orPage 47 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1176 2. The 5th business day before the date the record is1177 filed.1178 (2) If the record filed does not specify the time zone or1179 place at which the date or time, or both, is to be determined,1180 the date or time, or both, at which it becomes effective will be1181 those prevailing at the place of filing in this state A document1182 may specify a delayed effective date, and if it does the1183 document shall become effective on the date specified. Unless1184 otherwise permitted by this act, a delayed effective date for a1185 document may not be later than the 90th day after the date on1186 which it is filed.1187 (3) If a document is determined by the department of State1188 to be incomplete and inappropriate for filing, the department of1189 State may return the document to the person or corporation1190 filing it, together with a brief written explanation of the1191 reason for the refusal to file, in accordance with s.1192 617.0125(3). If the applicant returns the document with1193 corrections in accordance with the rules of the department1194 within 60 days after it was mailed to the applicant by the1195 department, and if at the time of return the applicant so1196 requests in writing, the filing date of the document will be the1197 filing date that would have been applied had the original1198 document not been deficient, except as to persons who relied on1199 the record before correction and were adversely affected1200 thereby.Page 48 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1201 (4) Corporate existence may predate the filing date,1202 pursuant to s. 617.0203(1).1203 Section 4. Section 617.0124, Florida Statutes, is amended1204 to read:1205 617.0124 Correcting filed document; withdrawal of filed1206 record before effectiveness.—1207 (1) A domestic or foreign corporation may correct a1208 document filed by the department within 30 days after filing if:1209 (a) The document contains an inaccuracy incorrect1210 statement;1211 (b) The document contains false, misleading, or fraudulent1212 information;1213 (c) The document was defectively executed, attested,1214 sealed, verified, or acknowledged; or1215 (d) The electronic transmission of the document to the1216 department was defective.1217 (2) A document is corrected:1218 (a) By preparing articles of correction that:1219 1. Describe the document, including its filing date, or1220 attach a copy of the document to the articles of correction;1221 2. Specify the inaccuracy or defect incorrect statement1222 and the reason it is incorrect or the manner in which the1223 execution was defective; and1224 3. Correct the inaccuracy or defect incorrect statement or1225 defective execution; andPage 49 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1226 (b) By delivering the executed articles of correction to1227 the department for filing.1228 (3) Articles of correction are effective on the effective1229 date of the document they correct except as to persons relying1230 on the uncorrected document and who are adversely affected by1231 the correction. As to those persons, articles of correction are1232 effective when filed.1233 (4) Articles of correction may not contain a delayed1234 effective date for the correction.1235 (5) Unless otherwise provided for in s. 617.1103(3) or s.1236 617.1809(8), a filing delivered to the department may be1237 withdrawn before it takes effect by delivering a withdrawal1238 statement to the department for filing.1239 (a) A withdrawal statement must:1240 1. Be signed by each person who signed the filing being1241 withdrawn, except as otherwise agreed to by such persons;1242 2. Identify the filing to be withdrawn; and1243 3. If not signed by all persons who signed the filing1244 being withdrawn, state that the filing is withdrawn in1245 accordance with the agreement of all persons who signed the1246 filing.1247 (b) Upon the filing by the department of a withdrawal1248 statement, the action or transaction evidenced by the original1249 filing does not take effect.1250 (6) Articles of correction that are filed to correctPage 50 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1251 false, misleading, or fraudulent information are not subject to1252 a fee of the department if the articles of correction are1253 delivered to the department within 15 days after the1254 notification of filing sent pursuant to s. 617.0125(2).1255 Section 5. Section 617.0126, Florida Statutes, is amended1256 to read:1257 617.0126 Appeal from department's Department of State's1258 refusal to file document.—If the department of State refuses to1259 file a document delivered to its office for filing, within 301260 days after return of the document by the department by mail, as1261 evidenced by the postmark, the domestic or foreign corporation1262 may:1263 (1) Appeal the refusal pursuant to s. 120.68; or1264 (2) Petition the Circuit Court of Leon County to compel1265 filing of the document. Appeal the refusal to the circuit court1266 of the county where the corporation's principal office (or, if1267 none in this state, its registered office) is or will be1268 located. The appeal is commenced by petitioning the court to1269 compel filing the document and by attaching to the petition The1270 document and the department's department of State's explanation1271 of its refusal to file must be attached to the petition. The1272 matter shall promptly be tried de novo by the court without a1273 jury. The court may decide the matter in a summary proceeding,1274 and the court may summarily order the department of State to1275 file the document or take other action the court considersPage 51 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1276 appropriate. The court's final decision may be appealed as in1277 other civil proceedings.1278 Section 6. Section 617.0127, Florida Statutes, is amended1279 to read:1280 617.0127 Certificates to be received in evidence;1281 evidentiary effect of certified copy of filed document.—All1282 certificates issued by the department pursuant to this chapter1283 must be taken and received in all courts, public offices, and1284 official bodies as prima facie evidence of the facts stated1285 therein. A certificate attached to a copy of a document filed by1286 the department of State, bearing the signature of the Secretary1287 of State, (which may be in facsimile,) and the seal of this1288 state, is conclusive evidence that the original document is on1289 file with the department.1290 Section 7. Subsection (1) of section 617.0128, Florida1291 Statutes, is amended, and subsection (2) of that section is1292 reenacted, to read:1293 617.0128 Certificate of status.—1294 (1) Anyone may apply to The department, upon request,1295 shall issue of State to furnish a certificate of status for a1296 domestic corporation or a certificate of authorization for a1297 foreign corporation.1298 (2) A certificate of status or authorization sets forth:1299 (a) The domestic corporation's corporate name or the1300 foreign corporation's corporate name used in this state;Page 52 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1301 (b)1. That the domestic corporation is duly incorporated1302 under the law of this state and the date of its incorporation,1303 or1304 2. That the foreign corporation is authorized to conduct1305 its affairs in this state;1306 (c) That all fees and penalties owed to the department1307 have been paid, if:1308 1. Payment is reflected in the records of the department,1309 and1310 2. Nonpayment affects the existence or authorization of1311 the domestic or foreign corporation;1312 (d) That its most recent annual report required by s.1313 617.1622 has been delivered to the department; and1314 (e) That articles of dissolution have not been filed.1315 Section 8. Section 617.01301, Florida Statutes, is amended1316 to read:1317 617.01301 Powers of department of State.—1318 (1) The department of State may propound to any1319 corporation subject to the provisions of this chapter act, and1320 to any officer or director thereof, such interrogatories as may1321 be reasonably necessary and proper to enable it to ascertain1322 whether the corporation has complied with all applicable filing1323 provisions of this chapter act. Such interrogatories must be1324 answered within 30 days after mailing or within such additional1325 time as fixed by the department. Answers to interrogatories mustPage 53 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1326 be full and complete, in writing, and under oath.1327 Interrogatories directed to an individual must be answered by1328 that individual him or her, and interrogatories directed to a1329 corporation must be answered by an authorized officer or1330 director of the corporation, by a member if there are no1331 officers or directors of the corporation, or by a fiduciary if1332 the corporation is in the hands of a receiver, trustee, or other1333 court-appointed fiduciary the president, vice president,1334 secretary, or assistant secretary.1335 (2) The department of State is not required to file any1336 document:1337 (a) To which interrogatories, as propounded pursuant to1338 subsection (1) relate, until the interrogatories are answered in1339 full;1340 (b) When interrogatories or other relevant evidence1341 discloses that such document is not in conformity with the1342 provisions of this chapter act; or1343 (c) When the department has determined that the parties to1344 such document have not paid all fees, taxes, and penalties due1345 and owing this state.1346 (3) The department of State may, based upon its findings1347 hereunder or as provided in s. 213.053(15), bring an action in1348 circuit court to collect any penalties, fees, or taxes1349 determined to be due and owing the state and to compel any1350 filing, qualification, or registration required by law. InPage 54 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1351 connection with such proceeding the department may, without1352 prior approval by the court, file a lis pendens against any1353 property owned by the corporation and may further certify any1354 findings to the Department of Legal Affairs for the initiation1355 of any action permitted pursuant to s. 617.0503 which the1356 Department of Legal Affairs may deem appropriate.1357 (4) The department has of State shall have the power and1358 authority reasonably necessary to enable it to administer this1359 chapter act efficiently, to perform the duties herein imposed1360 upon it, and to adopt rules pursuant to ss. 120.536(1) and1361 120.54 to implement this chapter the provisions of this act1362 conferring duties upon it.1363 Section 9. Section 617.01401, Florida Statutes, is amended1364 to read:1365 617.01401 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:1366 (1) "Articles of incorporation" includes original,1367 amended, and restated articles of incorporation, articles of1368 consolidation, and articles of merger, and all amendments1369 thereto, including documents designated by the laws of this1370 state as charters, and, in the case of a foreign corporation,1371 documents equivalent to articles of incorporation in the1372 jurisdiction of incorporation.1373 (2) "Applicable county" means the county in this state in1374 which a corporation's principal office is located or was located1375 when an action is or was commenced. If the corporation has, orPage 55 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1376 at the time of such action had, no principal office in this1377 state, the applicable county is the county in which the1378 corporation has, or at the time of such action had, an office in1379 this state. If the corporation does not have an office in this1380 state, the applicable county is the county in which the1381 corporation's registered office is or was last located.1382 (3) "Authorized entity" means any of the following:1383 (a) A corporation for profit.1384 (b) A limited liability company.1385 (c) A limited liability partnership.1386 (d) A limited partnership, including a limited liability1387 limited partnership.1388 (4)(2) "Board of directors" means the group of persons1389 vested with the management of the affairs of the corporation1390 irrespective of the name by which such group is designated,1391 including, but not limited to, managers or trustees.1392 (5)(3) "Bylaws" means the code or codes of rules adopted1393 for the regulation or management of the affairs of the1394 corporation irrespective of the name or names by which such1395 rules are designated.1396 (6) "Charitable asset" means property that is given,1397 received, or held for a charitable purpose.1398 (7) "Charitable purpose" means a purpose that:1399 (a) Would make a corporation organized and operated1400 exclusively for that purpose eligible to be exempt from taxationPage 56 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1401 under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as1402 amended, or1403 (b) Is considered charitable under the law of this state1404 other than as set forth in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as1405 amended.1406 (8)(4) "Corporation" or "domestic corporation" means a1407 nonprofit corporation not for profit, subject to the provisions1408 of this chapter, except a foreign corporation.1409 (5) "Corporation not for profit" means a corporation no1410 part of the income or profit of which is distributable to its1411 members, directors, or officers, except as otherwise provided1412 under this chapter.1413 (9)(6) "Department" means the Florida Department of State.1414 (7) "Distribution" means the payment of a dividend or any1415 part of the income or profit of a corporation to its members,1416 directors, or officers.1417 (a) A donation or transfer of corporate assets or income1418 to or from another not-for-profit corporation qualified as tax-1419 exempt under s. 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code or a1420 governmental organization exempt from federal and state income1421 taxes, if such corporation or governmental organization is a1422 member of the corporation making such donation or transfer, is1423 not a distribution for purposes of this chapter.1424 (b) A dividend or distribution by a not-for-profit1425 insurance company subsidiary to its mutual insurance holdingPage 57 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1426 company organized under part III of chapter 628, directly or1427 indirectly through one or more intermediate holding companies1428 authorized under that part, is not a distribution for the1429 purposes of this chapter.1430 (10)(8) "Electronic transmission" means any form of1431 communication, not directly involving the physical transmission1432 or transfer of paper, which creates a record that may be1433 retained, retrieved, and reviewed by a recipient and which may1434 be directly reproduced in a comprehensible and legible paper1435 form by such recipient through an automated process. Examples of1436 electronic transmission include, but are not limited to,1437 electronic mail, telegrams, facsimile, and transmissions through1438 the Internet transmissions of images, and text that is sent via1439 electronic mail between computers.1440 (11)(a) "Eligible entity" means a domestic or foreign:1441 1. Corporation or corporation for profit;1442 2. General partnership, including a limited liability1443 partnership;1444 3. Limited partnership, including a limited liability1445 limited partnership;1446 4. Limited liability company; or1447 5. Other unincorporated entity.1448 (b) The term does not include:1449 1. An individual;1450 2. An association or relationship that is not aPage 58 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1451 partnership solely by reason of s. 620.8202(2) or a similar1452 provision of the law of another jurisdiction;1453 3. A decedent's estate; or1454 4. A government or a governmental subdivision, agency or1455 instrumentality.1456 (12) "Eligible interest" means:1457 (a) A share;1458 (b) A membership; or1459 (c) Either or both of the following rights under the1460 organic rules governing the entity:1461 1. The right to receive distributions from the entity1462 either in the ordinary course of business or upon liquidation.1463 2. The right to receive notice or vote on issues involving1464 its internal affairs, other than as an agent, assignee, proxy,1465 or person responsible for managing its business, activities, or1466 affairs.1467 (13) "Entity" includes corporations and foreign1468 corporations; unincorporated associations; business trusts,1469 estates, limited liability companies, partnerships, trusts, and1470 two or more persons having a joint or common economic interest;1471 any state, the United States, or any foreign government.1472 (14)(9) "Foreign corporation" means a nonprofit1473 corporation not for profit organized under laws other than the1474 laws of this state.1475 (15)(10) "Insolvent" means the inability of a corporationPage 59 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1476 to pay its debts as they become due in the usual course of its1477 affairs.1478 (16) "Interest holder" means any of the following persons:1479 (a) A shareholder of a corporation for profit.1480 (b) A member of a nonprofit corporation.1481 (c) A general partner of a general partnership.1482 (d) A general partner of a limited partnership.1483 (e) A limited partner of a limited partnership.1484 (f) A member of a limited liability company.1485 (g) A shareholder or beneficial owner of a real estate1486 investment trust.1487 (h) A beneficiary or beneficial owner of a statutory1488 trust, business trust, or common law business trust.1489 (i) Another direct holder of an interest.1490 (17) "Interest holder liability" means:1491 (a) Personal liability for a liability of an entity which1492 arises, except as otherwise provided in the organic rules of the1493 entity, when the entity incurs the liability and which is1494 imposed on a person:1495 1. Solely by reason of the status of the person as an1496 interest holder; or1497 2. By the organic rules of the entity which make one or1498 more specified interest holders or categories of interest1499 holders liable in their capacity as interest holders for all or1500 specified liabilities of the entity; orPage 60 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1501 (b) An obligation of an interest holder under the organic1502 rules of an entity to contribute to the entity.1503 (18)(11) "Mail" means the United States mail, facsimile1504 transmissions, and private mail carriers handling nationwide1505 mail services.1506 (19)(12) "Member" means one having membership rights in a1507 corporation in accordance with the provisions of its articles of1508 incorporation or bylaws or the provisions of this chapter.1509 (13) "Mutual benefit corporation" means a domestic1510 corporation that is not organized primarily or exclusively for1511 religious purposes; is not recognized as exempt under s.1512 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code; and is not organized for1513 a public or charitable purpose that is required upon its1514 dissolution to distribute its assets to the United States, a1515 state, a local subdivision thereof, or a person that is1516 recognized as exempt under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue1517 Code. The term does not include an association organized under1518 chapter 718, chapter 719, chapter 720, or chapter 721, or any1519 corporation where membership in the corporation is required1520 pursuant to a document recorded in county property records.1521 (20) "Nonprofit corporation" means a corporation no part1522 of the income or profit of which is distributable to its1523 members, directors, or officers, except as otherwise provided1524 under this chapter.1525 (21) "Organic rules" means the public organic record andPage 61 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1526 private organic rules of an entity.1527 (22)(14) "Person" includes an individual and entity.1528 (23) "Private organic rules" means the rules, regardless1529 of whether in a record, which govern the internal affairs of an1530 entity, are binding on all its interest holders, and are not1531 part of its public organic record, if any. If the private1532 organic rules are amended or restated, the term means the1533 private organic rules as last amended or restated. The term1534 includes any of the following:1535 (a) The bylaws of a corporation for profit.1536 (b) The bylaws of a nonprofit corporation.1537 (c) The partnership agreement of a general partnership.1538 (d) The partnership agreement of a limited partnership.1539 (e) The operating agreement, limited liability company1540 agreement, or similar agreement of a limited liability company.1541 (f) The bylaws, trust instrument, or similar rules of a1542 real estate investment trust.1543 (g) The trust instrument of a statutory trust or similar1544 rules of a business trust or common law business trust.1545 (24) "Protected agreement" means any of the following:1546 (a) A document evidencing indebtedness of a domestic1547 corporation or eligible entity and any related agreement in1548 effect immediately before July 1, 2026.1549 (b) An agreement that is binding on a domestic corporation1550 or eligible entity immediately before July 1, 2026.Page 62 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1551 (c) The articles of incorporation or bylaws of a domestic1552 corporation or the organic rules of a domestic eligible entity,1553 in each case in effect immediately before July 1, 2026.1554 (d) An agreement that is binding on any of the interest1555 holders, directors, or other governors of a domestic corporation1556 or eligible entity, in their capacities as such, immediately1557 before July 1, 2026.1558 (25) "Public organic record" means a record, the filing of1559 which by a governmental body is required to form an entity, and1560 an amendment to or restatement of such record. When a public1561 organic record has been amended or restated, the term means the1562 public organic record as last amended or restated. The term1563 includes any of the following:1564 (a) The articles of incorporation of a corporation for1565 profit.1566 (b) The articles of incorporation of a nonprofit1567 corporation.1568 (c) The certificate of limited partnership of a limited1569 partnership.1570 (d) The articles of organization, certificate of1571 organization, or certificate of formation of a limited liability1572 company.1573 (e) The articles of incorporation of a general cooperative1574 association or a limited cooperative association.1575 (f) The certificate of trust of a statutory trust orPage 63 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1576 similar record of a business trust.1577 (g) The articles of incorporation of a real estate1578 investment trust.1579 (26)(15) "Successor entity" means any trust, receivership,1580 or other legal entity that is governed by the laws of this state1581 to which the remaining assets of the and liabilities of a1582 dissolved corporation are transferred, subject to its1583 liabilities, for purposes of liquidation and that exists solely1584 for the purposes of prosecuting and defending suits by or1585 against the dissolved corporation and enabling the dissolved1586 corporation to settle and close the business of the dissolved1587 corporation, to dispose of and convey the property of the1588 dissolved corporation, to discharge the liabilities of the1589 dissolved corporation, and to distribute to the dissolved1590 corporation's members any remaining assets, but not for the1591 purpose of continuing the business for which the dissolved1592 corporation was organized.1593 (27)(16) "Voting power" means the total number of votes1594 entitled to be cast for the election of directors at the time1595 the determination of voting power is made, excluding a vote that1596 is contingent upon the happening of a condition or event that1597 has not yet occurred. If the corporation's directors are not1598 elected by the members, voting power must, unless otherwise1599 provided in the articles of incorporation or bylaws, be on a1600 one-member, one-vote basis. If the members of a class arePage 64 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1601 entitled to vote as a class to elect directors, the1602 determination of the voting power of the class is based on the1603 percentage of the number of directors the class is entitled to1604 elect relative to the total number of authorized directors. If1605 the corporation's directors are not elected by the members,1606 voting power shall, unless otherwise provided in the articles of1607 incorporation or bylaws, be on a one-member, one-vote basis.1608 Section 10. Subsections (1) through (6), (8), and (9) of1609 section 617.0141, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:1610 617.0141 Notice.—1611 (1) Notice under this chapter act must be in writing,1612 unless oral notice is:1613 (a) Expressly authorized by the articles of incorporation1614 or the bylaws; and1615 (b) Reasonable under the circumstances.1616 (2) Written notice may be communicated by mail, electronic1617 mail, facsimile in person; by telephone (where oral notice is1618 permitted), telegraph, teletype, or other form of electronic1619 transmission; or by mail. When oral notice is permitted, notice1620 may be communicated in person, by telephone, or other electronic1621 transmission by means of which all persons participating can1622 hear each other.1623 (3) Written notice by a domestic or foreign corporation1624 authorized to conduct its affairs in this state to its member,1625 if in a comprehensible form, is effective under any of thePage 65 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1626 following circumstances:1627 (a) When mailed, if mailed postpaid and correctly1628 addressed to the member's address shown in the domestic or1629 foreign corporation's current record of members.;1630 (b) When actually transmitted by facsimile1631 telecommunication, if correctly directed to a telephone number1632 at which the member has consented to receive notice.;1633 (c) When actually transmitted by electronic mail, if1634 correctly directed to an electronic mail address at which the1635 member has consented to receive notice.;1636 (d) When posted on an electronic network that the member1637 has consented to consult, upon the later of:1638 1. Such correct posting; or1639 2. The giving of a separate notice to the member of the1640 fact of such specific posting.; or1641 (e) When correctly transmitted to the member, if by any1642 other form of electronic transmission consented to by the member1643 to whom notice is given.1644 (4) Consent by a member to receive notice by electronic1645 transmission is shall be revocable by the member by written1646 notice to the domestic or foreign corporation. Any such consent1647 is shall be deemed revoked if:1648 (a) The domestic or foreign corporation is unable to1649 deliver by electronic transmission two consecutive notices given1650 by the domestic or foreign corporation in accordance with suchPage 66 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1651 consent; and1652 (b) Such inability becomes known to the secretary or an1653 assistant secretary of the domestic or foreign corporation, or1654 other authorized person responsible for the giving of notice.1655 However, the inadvertent failure to treat such inability as a1656 revocation does not invalidate any meeting or other action.1657 (5) Written notice to a domestic or foreign corporation1658 authorized to conduct its affairs in this state may be addressed1659 to its registered agent at its registered office. Written notice1660 may also be delivered or to the domestic or foreign corporation1661 or its secretary at its principal office shown in its most1662 recent annual report or, in the case of a domestic or foreign1663 corporation that has not yet delivered an annual report, in a1664 domestic corporation's articles of incorporation or in a foreign1665 corporation's application for certificate of authority.1666 (6) Except as provided in subsection (3) or elsewhere in1667 this chapter act, written notice, if in a comprehensible form,1668 is effective at the earliest date of any of the following:1669 (a) When received.;1670 (b) Five days after its deposit in the United States mail,1671 as evidenced by the postmark, if mailed postpaid and correctly1672 addressed.; or1673 (c) On the date shown on the return receipt, if sent by1674 registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, and the1675 receipt is signed by or on behalf of the addressee.Page 67 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1676 (8) An affidavit of the secretary, an assistant secretary,1677 the transfer agent, or other authorized agent of the domestic or1678 foreign corporation that the notice has been given by a form of1679 electronic transmission is, in the absence of fraud, prima facie1680 evidence of the facts stated in the notice.1681 (9) If this chapter act prescribes notice requirements for1682 particular circumstances, those requirements govern. If articles1683 of incorporation or bylaws prescribe notice requirements not1684 less stringent than the requirements of this section or other1685 provisions of this chapter act, those requirements govern.1686 Section 11. Section 617.0143, Florida Statutes, is created1687 to read:1688 617.0143 Qualified director.—1689 (1) For purposes of this chapter, the term:1690 (a) "Material interest" means an actual or potential1691 benefit or detriment, other than one which would devolve on the1692 corporation or the members generally, which would reasonably be1693 expected to impair the objectivity of the director's judgment1694 when participating in the action to be taken. For a corporation1695 that is regulated by chapter 718, chapter 719, chapter 720,1696 chapter 721, or chapter 723, or a corporation when membership in1697 such corporation is required pursuant to a document recorded in1698 the county property records, a "material interest" is limited to1699 familial, financial, professional, or employment interests.1700 (b) "Material relationship" means a familial, financial,Page 68 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1701 professional, employment, or other relationship that would1702 reasonably be expected to impair the objectivity of the1703 director's judgment when participating in the action to be1704 taken.1705 (c) "Qualified director" is a director who, at the time1706 action is to be taken under:1707 1. Section 617.0744, and who does not have an interest in1708 the outcome of the proceeding or has a material relationship1709 with a person who has an interest in the outcome of the1710 proceeding;1711 2. Section 617.0832, and who is not a director as to whom1712 the transaction is a director's conflict of interest1713 transaction, or who has a material relationship with another1714 director as to whom the transaction is a director's conflict of1715 interest transaction; or1716 3. Section 617.0831, with respect to the application of1717 ss. 607.0850-607.0859, and who:1718 a. Is not a party to the proceeding;1719 b. Is not a director as to whom a transaction is a1720 director's conflict of interest transaction, which transaction1721 is challenged in the proceeding; and1722 c. Does not have a material relationship with a director1723 who is disqualified by virtue of not meeting the requirements of1724 sub-subparagraph a. or sub-subparagraph b.1725 (2) A director is not automatically prevented from being aPage 69 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1726 qualified director if any of the following is present:1727 (a) The nomination or election of the director to the1728 current board of directors by any director who is not a1729 qualified director with respect to the matter, or by any person1730 who has a material relationship with that director, acting alone1731 or participating with others.1732 (b) Service as a director of another corporation of which1733 a director who is not a qualified director with respect to the1734 matter, or any individual who has a material relationship with1735 that director is or was also a director.1736 (c) With respect to actions pursuant to s. 617.0744,1737 status as a named defendant, as a director against whom action1738 is demanded, or as a director who approved the conduct being1739 challenged.1740 Section 12. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 617.0202,1741 Florida Statutes, are amended to read:1742 617.0202 Articles of incorporation; content.—1743 (1) The articles of incorporation must set forth:1744 (a) A corporate name for the corporation that satisfies1745 the requirements of s. 617.0401;.1746 (b) The street address of the initial principal office1747 and, if different, the mailing address of the corporation;1748 (c) The purpose or purposes for which the corporation is1749 organized;1750 (d) A statement of the manner in which the directors arePage 70 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1751 to be elected or appointed. In lieu thereof, the articles of1752 incorporation may provide that the method of election of1753 directors be stated in the bylaws;1754 (e) Any provision that lawfully limits the corporate1755 powers authorized under this chapter, not inconsistent with this1756 act or with any other law, which limits in any manner the1757 corporate powers authorized under this act;1758 (f) The street address of the corporation's initial1759 registered office and the name of its initial registered agent1760 at that address together with a written acceptance of1761 appointment as a registered agent as required by s. 617.0501;1762 and1763 (g) The name and address of each incorporator.1764 (2) The articles of incorporation may set forth:1765 (a) The names and addresses of the individuals who are to1766 serve as the initial directors;1767 (b) Any provision not inconsistent with law, regarding the1768 regulation of the internal affairs of the corporation,1769 including, without limitation, any provision with respect to the1770 relative rights or interests of the members as among themselves1771 or in the property of the corporation;1772 (c) The manner of termination of membership in the1773 corporation;1774 (d) The rights, upon termination of membership, of the1775 corporation, the terminated members, and the remaining members;Page 71 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1776 (e) The transferability or nontransferability of1777 membership to the extent consistent with s. 617.0605;1778 (f) The distribution of assets upon dissolution or final1779 liquidation or, if otherwise permitted by law, upon partial1780 liquidation;1781 (g) If the corporation is to have one or more classes of1782 members, any provision designating the class or classes of1783 members and stating the qualifications and rights of the members1784 of each class;1785 (h) The names of any persons or the designations of any1786 groups of persons who are to be the initial members;1787 (i) A provision to the effect that the corporation will be1788 subordinate to and subject to the authority of any head or1789 national association, lodge, order, beneficial association,1790 fraternal or beneficial society, foundation, federation, or1791 other corporation, society, organization, or nonprofit1792 association not for profit; and1793 (j) Any provision that under this chapter act is required1794 or permitted to be set forth in the bylaws. Any such provision1795 set forth in the articles of incorporation need not be set forth1796 in the bylaws.1797 Section 13. Section 617.0204, Florida Statutes, is amended1798 to read:1799 617.0204 Liability for preincorporation transactions.—All1800 persons purporting to act as or on behalf of a corporation,Page 72 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1801 knowing having actual knowledge that there was no incorporation1802 under this chapter act, are jointly and severally liable for all1803 liabilities created while so acting except for any liability to1804 any person who also had actual knowledge that there was no1805 incorporation.1806 Section 14. Section 617.0206, Florida Statutes, is amended1807 to read:1808 617.0206 Bylaws.—The initial bylaws of a corporation shall1809 be adopted by its board of directors unless that power is1810 reserved to the members by the articles of incorporation. The1811 power to alter, amend, or repeal the bylaws or adopt new bylaws1812 is shall be vested in the board of directors unless otherwise1813 provided in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws. The1814 bylaws may contain any provision for the regulation and1815 management of the affairs of the corporation not inconsistent1816 with law or the articles of incorporation.1817 Section 15. Subsections (1), (3), (6), (8), (12), (14),1818 and (16) of section 617.0302, Florida Statutes, are amended, and1819 a new subsection (16) is added to that section, to read:1820 617.0302 Corporate powers.—Every nonprofit corporation not1821 for profit organized under this chapter, unless otherwise1822 provided in its articles of incorporation or bylaws, shall have1823 power to:1824 (1) Have succession by its corporate name for the period1825 set forth in its articles of incorporation.Page 73 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1826 (2)(3) Adopt, use, and alter a common corporate seal.1827 However, such seal must always contain the words "corporation1828 not for profit" or "nonprofit corporation."1829 (5)(6) Increase or decrease, by a vote of its members cast1830 as the bylaws may direct, the number of its directors, subject1831 to any minimum number of directors required under s. 617.0803 so1832 that the number shall not be less than three but may be any1833 number in excess thereof.1834 (7)(8) Conduct its affairs, carry on its operations, and1835 have offices and exercise the powers granted by this chapter act1836 in any state, territory, district, or possession of the United1837 States or any foreign country.1838 (11)(12) Purchase, take, receive, subscribe for, or1839 otherwise acquire, own, hold, vote, use, employ, sell, mortgage,1840 lend, pledge, or otherwise dispose of and otherwise use and deal1841 in and with, shares and other interests in, or obligations of,1842 other entities domestic or foreign corporations, whether for1843 profit or not for profit, associations, partnerships, or1844 individuals, or direct or indirect obligations of the United1845 States, or of any other government, state, territory,1846 governmental district, municipality, or of any instrumentality1847 thereof.1848 (13)(14) Make donations for the public welfare or for1849 religious, charitable, scientific, literary, educational, or1850 other similar purposes.Page 74 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1851 (15)(16) Merge with other corporations or other eligible1852 entities identified in s. 607.1101, both for profit and1853 nonprofit not for profit, domestic and foreign, in accordance1854 with the merger provisions of this chapter if the surviving1855 corporation or other surviving eligible entity is a corporation1856 not for profit or other eligible entity that has been organized1857 as a not-for-profit entity under a governing statute or other1858 applicable law that permits such a merger.1859 (16) Be a promoter, incorporator, partner, member,1860 associate, or manager of any corporation, joint venture, or1861 other entity.1862 Section 16. Section 617.0304, Florida Statutes, is amended1863 to read:1864 617.0304 Lack of power to act Ultra vires.—1865 (1) Except as provided in subsection (2), the validity of1866 corporate action, including, but not limited to, any conveyance,1867 transfer, or encumbrance of real or personal property to or by a1868 corporation, may not be challenged on the ground that the1869 corporation lacks or lacked power to act.1870 (2) A corporation's power to act may be challenged:1871 (a) In a proceeding by a member against the corporation to1872 enjoin the act;1873 (b) In a proceeding by the corporation, directly,1874 derivatively, or through a receiver, trustee, or other legal1875 representative, or through members in a representative suit,Page 75 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1876 against an incumbent or former officer, employee, or agent of1877 the corporation; or1878 (c) In a proceeding by the Attorney General, as provided1879 in this chapter act, to dissolve the corporation or in a1880 proceeding by the Attorney General to enjoin the corporation1881 from the transaction of unauthorized business.1882 (3) In a member's proceeding under paragraph (2)(a) to1883 enjoin an unauthorized corporate act, the court may enjoin or1884 set aside the act, if equitable and if all affected persons are1885 parties to the proceeding, and may award damages for loss (other1886 than anticipated profits) suffered by the corporation or another1887 party because of enjoining the unauthorized act, except the1888 court may not award damages for anticipated profits.1889 Section 17. Subsections (3), (4), and (5) are added to1890 section 617.0401, Florida Statutes, to read:1891 617.0401 Corporate name.—1892 (3) Notwithstanding subsection (2), a corporation may1893 register under a name that is not otherwise distinguishable on1894 the records of the department if:1895 (a) The other entity consents to the use and submits an1896 undertaking in form satisfactory to the secretary of state to1897 change its name to a name that is distinguishable upon the1898 records of the department from the name of the applying1899 corporation; or1900 (b) The applicant delivers to the department a certifiedPage 76 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1901 copy of a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction1902 establishing the applicant's right to use the name applied for1903 in the state.1904 (4) A corporate name as filed with the department is for1905 public notice only and does not alone create any presumption of1906 ownership of such name.1907 (5) This section does not apply to the use of fictitious1908 names.1909 Section 18. Subsections (1), (2), (5), and (6) of section1910 617.0403, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:1911 617.0403 Registered name; application; renewal;1912 revocation.—1913 (1) A foreign corporation may register its corporate name,1914 or its corporate name with any addition required by s. 617.1506,1915 if the name is distinguishable upon the records of the1916 department of State from the corporate names that are not1917 available under s. 617.0401(1)(e).1918 (2) A foreign corporation registers its corporate name, or1919 its corporate name with any addition required by s. 617.1506, by1920 delivering to the department of State for filing an application:1921 (a) Setting forth its corporate name, or its corporate1922 name with any addition required by s. 617.1506, the state or1923 country and date of its incorporation, and a brief description1924 of the nature of its purposes and the affairs in which it is1925 engaged; andPage 77 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1926 (b) Accompanied by a certificate of existence, or a1927 certificate setting forth that such corporation is in good1928 standing under the laws of the state or country wherein it is1929 organized, (or a document of similar import), from the state or1930 country of incorporation.1931 (5) A foreign corporation that has so registered its name1932 the registration of which is effective may thereafter qualify to1933 conduct its affairs in this state as a foreign corporation under1934 the registered name or consent in writing to the use of that1935 name by a corporation thereafter incorporated under this chapter1936 act or by another foreign corporation thereafter authorized to1937 conduct its affairs in this state. The registration terminates1938 when the domestic corporation is incorporated or the foreign1939 corporation qualifies or consents to the qualification of1940 another foreign corporation under the registered name.1941 (6) The department of State may revoke any registration1942 if, after a hearing, it finds that the application therefor or1943 any renewal thereof was not made in good faith.1944 Section 19. Present subsections (4) and (5) of section1945 617.0501, Florida Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (5)1946 and (6), respectively, a new subsection (4) is added to that1947 section, and subsections (1) and (3) and present subsection (5)1948 and subsection (6) of that section are amended, to read:1949 617.0501 Registered office and registered agent.—1950 (1) Each corporation shall have and continuously maintainPage 78 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1951 in this state:1952 (a) A registered office which may be the same as its1953 principal office; and1954 (b) A registered agent, who may be either:1955 1. An individual who resides in this state whose business1956 office is identical to with such registered office; or1957 2.a. Another domestic entity that is an authorized entity1958 whose business address is identical to the address of the1959 registered office; or1960 3.b. A foreign entity authorized to transact business in1961 this state that is an authorized entity and whose business1962 address is identical to the address of the registered office.1963 (3) Each initial A registered agent, and each appointed1964 pursuant to this section or a successor registered agent that is1965 appointed, pursuant to s. 617.0502 on whom process may be served1966 shall each file a statement in writing with the department of1967 State, in the such form and manner as shall be prescribed by the1968 department, accepting the appointment as a registered agent1969 while simultaneously with his or her being designated as the1970 registered agent. The Such statement of acceptance must provide1971 shall state that the registered agent is familiar with, and1972 accepts, the obligations of that position.1973 (4) The duties of a registered agent are:1974 (a) To forward to the corporation, at the address most1975 recently supplied to the registered agent by the corporation, aPage 79 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature1976 process, notice, or demand pertaining to the corporation which1977 is served on or received by the registered agent; and1978 (b) If the registered agent resigns, to provide the notice1979 required under s. 617.0502 to the corporation at the address1980 most recently supplied to the registered agent by the1981 corporation.1982 (6)(5) A corporation may not prosecute or maintain any1983 action in a court in this state until the corporation complies1984 with this section or s. 617.1508, as applicable; pays to the1985 department of State any amounts required under this chapter;1986 and, to the extent ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction,1987 pays to the department of State a penalty of $5 for each day it1988 has failed to so comply or $500, whichever is less. A court may1989 stay a proceeding commenced by a corporation until the1990 corporation complies with this section.1991 (6) For the purposes of this section, the term "authorized1992 entity" means:1993 (a) A corporation for profit;1994 (b) A limited liability company;1995 (c) A limited liability partnership; or1996 (d) A limited partnership, including a limited liability1997 limited partnership.1998 Section 20. Section 617.0502, Florida Statutes, is amended1999 to read:2000 617.0502 Change of registered office or registered agent;Page 80 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2001 resignation of registered agent.—2002 (1) A corporation may change its registered office or its2003 registered agent upon filing with the department of State a2004 statement of change setting forth:2005 (a) The name of the corporation;2006 (b) The name street address of its current registered2007 agent office;2008 (c) If the current registered agent office is to be2009 changed, the name street address of the new registered agent2010 office;2011 (d) The street address name of its current registered2012 office for its current registered agent;2013 (e) If the street address of the current registered office2014 is to be changed, the new street address of the registered2015 office in this state.2016 (2) If the its current registered agent is to be changed,2017 the written acceptance name of the successor new registered2018 agent as described in s. 617.0501(3) must be provided to the2019 department and the new agent's written consent (either on the2020 statement or attached to it) to the appointment;2021 (f) That the street address of its registered office and2022 the street address of the business office of its registered2023 agent, as changed, will be identical; and2024 (g) That such change was authorized by resolution duly2025 adopted by its board of directors or by an officer of thePage 81 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2026 corporation so authorized by the board of directors.2027 (2)(a) Any registered agent may resign his or her agency2028 appointment by signing and delivering for filing with the2029 Department of State a statement of resignation and mailing a2030 copy of such statement to the corporation at its mailing address2031 of the respective corporation that then appears in the records2032 of the Department of State; provided, however, that if a2033 composite statement of resignation is being filed pursuant to2034 paragraph (b), the registered agent must promptly mail a copy of2035 either the composite statement of resignation or a separate2036 notice of resignation for each respective corporation, in each2037 case using the respective mailing address of the respective2038 corporation that then appears in the records of the Department2039 of State. The statement of resignation shall state that a copy2040 of such statement of resignation or, if applicable, notice of2041 resignation, has been mailed to the corporation at the address2042 so stated. The agency is terminated as of the 31st day after the2043 date on which the statement was filed and unless otherwise2044 provided in the statement, termination of the agency acts as a2045 termination of the registered office.2046 (b) If a registered agent is resigning as registered agent2047 from one or more corporations that each have been dissolved,2048 either voluntarily, administratively, or by court action, for a2049 continuous period of 10 years or longer, the registered agent2050 may elect to file the statement of resignation separately forPage 82 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2051 each such corporation or may elect to file a single composite2052 statement of resignation covering two or more corporations. Any2053 such composite statement of resignation must set forth, for each2054 such corporation covered by the statement of resignation, the2055 name of the respective corporation and the date that dissolution2056 became effective for the respective corporation. This subsection2057 is applicable only to resignations by registered agents from2058 domestic corporations.2059 (3) If a registered agent changes his or her business name2060 or business address, he or she may change such name or address2061 and the address of the registered office of any corporation for2062 which he or she is the registered agent by:2063 (a) Notifying all such corporations in writing of the2064 change;2065 (b) Signing (either manually or in facsimile) and2066 delivering to the Department of State for filing a statement2067 that substantially complies with the requirements of paragraphs2068 (1)(a)-(f), setting forth the names of all such corporations2069 represented by the registered agent; and2070 (c) Reciting that each corporation has been notified of2071 the change.2072 (4) Changes of the registered office or registered agent2073 may be made by a change on the corporation's annual report form2074 filed with the Department of State.2075 (5) The Department of State shall collect a fee pursuantPage 83 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2076 to s. 15.09(2) for filings authorized by this section.2077 Section 21. Section 617.05021, Florida Statutes, is2078 created to read:2079 617.05021 Resignation of a registered agent.—2080 (1)(a) A registered agent may resign as agent for a2081 corporation by delivering to the department a signed statement2082 of resignation and mailing a copy of such statement to the2083 corporation at its mailing address of the respective corporation2084 that then appears in the records of the department; provided,2085 however, that if a composite statement of resignation is being2086 filed pursuant to paragraph (b), the registered agent must2087 promptly mail a copy of either the composite statement of2088 resignation or a separate notice of resignation for each2089 respective corporation, in each case using the respective2090 mailing address of the respective corporation that then appears2091 in the records of the department.2092 (b) If a registered agent is resigning as registered agent2093 from one or more corporations that each have been dissolved,2094 either voluntarily, administratively, or by court action, for a2095 continuous period of 10 years or longer, the registered agent2096 may elect to file the statement of resignation separately for2097 each such corporation or may elect to file a single composite2098 statement of resignation covering two or more corporations. Any2099 such composite statement of resignation must set forth, for each2100 such corporation covered by the statement of resignation, thePage 84 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2101 name of the respective corporation and the date that dissolution2102 became effective for the respective corporation. This paragraph2103 is applicable only to resignations by registered agents from2104 domestic corporations.2105 (2) A registered agent is terminated upon the earlier of:2106 (a) The 31st day after the department files the statement2107 of resignation; or2108 (b) When a statement of change or other record designating2109 a new registered agent is filed by the department.2110 (3) When a statement of resignation takes effect, the2111 registered agent ceases to have responsibility for a matter2112 thereafter tendered to it as agent for the corporation. The2113 resignation does not affect contractual rights that the2114 corporation has against the agent or that the agent has against2115 the corporation.2116 (4) A registered agent may resign from a corporation2117 regardless of whether the corporation has active status.2118 Section 22. Section 617.05022, Florida Statutes, is2119 created to read:2120 617.05022 Change of name or address by a registered2121 agent.—2122 (1) If a registered agent changes the registered agent's2123 name or business address, the agent may deliver to the2124 department for filing a statement of change that provides the2125 following:Page 85 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2126 (a) The name of the corporation represented by the2127 registered agent.2128 (b) The name of the registered agent as currently shown in2129 the records of the department for the corporation.2130 (c) If the name of the registered agent has changed, its2131 new name.2132 (d) If the address of the registered agent has changed,2133 the new address.2134 (e) A statement that the registered agent has given the2135 notice required under subsection (2).2136 (2) A registered agent shall promptly furnish notice to2137 the represented corporation of the statement of change and the2138 changes made in the statement, as delivered to the department.2139 (3) A statement of change is effective when filed by the2140 department.2141 (4) The changes described in this section may also be made2142 on the corporation's annual report, in an application for2143 reinstatement filed with the department under s. 617.1422, or in2144 an amendment to or restatement of the company's articles of2145 incorporation in accordance with s. 617.1006 or s. 617.1007.2146 (5) The department shall collect a fee pursuant to s.2147 15.09(2) for filings authorized by this section.2148 Section 23. Section 617.0503, Florida Statutes, is amended2149 to read:2150 617.0503 Failure to maintain registered agent; subpoena byPage 86 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2151 the Department of Legal Affairs Registered agent; duties;2152 confidentiality of investigation records.—2153 (1)(a) Each corporation or, foreign corporation, or alien2154 business organization that owns real property located in this2155 state, that owns a mortgage on real property located in this2156 state, or that conducts affairs transacts business in this state2157 shall have and continuously maintain in this state a registered2158 office and a registered agent and shall file with the department2159 of State notice of the registered office and registered agent as2160 provided in ss. 617.0501 and 617.0502. The appointment of a2161 registered agent in compliance with s. 617.0501 or s. 617.05022162 is sufficient for purposes of this section if the registered2163 agent so appointed files, in the form and manner prescribed by2164 the department of State, an acceptance of the obligations2165 provided for in this section.2166 (b) Each such corporation or, foreign corporation, or2167 alien business organization that fails to have and continuously2168 maintain a registered office and a registered agent as required2169 in this section is liable to this state for $500 for each year,2170 or part of a year, during which the domestic or corporation,2171 foreign corporation, or alien business organization fails to2172 comply with these requirements; but this liability is forgiven2173 in full upon the compliance by the domestic or foreign2174 corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business organization2175 with the requirements of this subsection, even if thatPage 87 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2176 compliance occurs after an action to collect such amount is2177 instituted. The Department of Legal Affairs may file an action2178 in the circuit court for the judicial circuit in which the2179 domestic or foreign corporation, foreign corporation, or alien2180 business organization is found or conducts affairs transacts2181 business, or in which real property belonging to the domestic or2182 foreign corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business2183 organization is located, to petition the court for an order2184 directing that a registered agent be appointed and that a2185 registered office be designated, and to obtain judgment for the2186 amount owed under this subsection. In connection with such2187 proceeding, the department may, without prior approval by the2188 court, file a lis pendens against real property owned by the2189 domestic or foreign corporation, foreign corporation, or alien2190 business organization, which lis pendens must shall set forth2191 the legal description of the real property and must shall be2192 filed in the public records of the county where the real2193 property is located. If the lis pendens is filed in any county2194 other than the county in which the action is pending, the lis2195 pendens that is filed must be a certified copy of the original2196 lis pendens. The failure to comply timely or fully with an order2197 directing that a registered agent be appointed and that a2198 registered office be designated will result in a civil penalty2199 of not more than $1,000 for each day of noncompliance. A2200 judgment or an order of payment entered under this subsectionPage 88 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2201 becomes a judgment lien against any real property owned by the2202 domestic or foreign corporation, foreign corporation, or alien2203 business organization when a certified copy of the judgment or2204 order is recorded as required by s. 55.10. The department may2205 avail itself of, and is entitled to use, any provision of law or2206 of the Florida Rules of Civil Procedure to further the2207 collecting or obtaining of payment pursuant to a judgment or2208 order of payment. The state, through the Attorney General, may2209 bid, at any judicial sale to enforce its judgment lien, any2210 amount up to the amount of the judgment or lien obtained2211 pursuant to this subsection. All moneys recovered under this2212 subsection must shall be treated as forfeitures under ss.2213 895.01-895.09 and used or distributed in accordance with the2214 procedure set forth in s. 895.09. A domestic or foreign2215 corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business organization2216 that fails to have and continuously maintain a registered office2217 and a registered agent as required in this section may not2218 defend itself against any action instituted by the Department of2219 Legal Affairs or by any other agency of this state until the2220 requirements of this subsection have been met.2221 (2) Each domestic or foreign corporation, foreign2222 corporation, or alien business organization that owns real2223 property located in this state, that owns a mortgage on real2224 property located in this state, or that conducts affairs2225 transacts business in this state must shall, pursuant toPage 89 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2226 subpoena served upon the registered agent of the domestic or2227 foreign corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business2228 organization issued by the Department of Legal Affairs, produce,2229 through its registered agent or through a designated2230 representative within 30 days after service of the subpoena,2231 testimony and records showing the following:2232 (a) True copies of documents evidencing the legal2233 existence of the entity, including the articles of incorporation2234 and any amendments to the articles of incorporation or the legal2235 equivalent of the articles of incorporation and such amendments.2236 (b) The names and addresses of each current officer and2237 director of the entity or persons holding equivalent positions.2238 (c) The names and addresses of all prior officers and2239 directors of the entity or persons holding equivalent positions,2240 for a period not to exceed the 5 years previous to the date of2241 issuance of the subpoena.2242 (d) The names and addresses of each member current2243 shareholder, equivalent equitable owner, and ultimate equitable2244 owner of the entity, the number of which names is limited to the2245 names of the 100 members holding the largest share of voting2246 power of the domestic or foreign corporation shareholders,2247 equivalent equitable owners, and ultimate equitable owners that,2248 in comparison to all other shareholders, equivalent equitable2249 owners, or ultimate equitable owners, respectively, own the2250 largest number of shares of stock of the corporation, foreignPage 90 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2251 corporation, or alien business organization or the largest2252 percentage of an equivalent form of equitable ownership of the2253 corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business2254 organization.2255 (e) The names and addresses of all previous members prior2256 shareholders, equivalent equitable owners, and ultimate2257 equitable owners of the entity for the 12-month period preceding2258 the date of issuance of the subpoena, the number of which names2259 is limited to the 100 members holding the largest share of2260 voting power of the domestic or foreign corporation2261 shareholders, equivalent equitable owners, and ultimate2262 equitable owners that, in comparison to all other shareholders,2263 equivalent equitable owners, or ultimate equitable owners,2264 respectively, own the largest number of shares of stock of the2265 corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business organization2266 or the largest percentage of an equivalent form of equitable2267 ownership of the corporation, foreign corporation, or alien2268 business organization.2269 (f) The names and addresses of the person or persons who2270 provided the records and information to the registered agent or2271 designated representative of the entity.2272 (g) The requirements of paragraphs (d) and (e) do not2273 apply to:2274 1. A financial institution;2275 2. A corporation, foreign corporation, or alien businessPage 91 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2276 organization the securities of which are registered pursuant to2277 s. 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, 15 U.S.C. ss. 78a-2278 78kk, if such corporation, foreign corporation, or alien2279 business organization files with the United States Securities2280 and Exchange Commission the reports required by s. 13 of that2281 act; or2282 3. A corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business2283 organization, the securities of which are regularly traded on an2284 established securities market located in the United States or on2285 an established securities market located outside the United2286 States, if such non-United States securities market is2287 designated by rule adopted by the Department of Legal Affairs;22882289 upon a showing by the corporation, foreign corporation, or alien2290 business organization that the exception in subparagraph 1.,2291 subparagraph 2., or subparagraph 3. applies to the corporation,2292 foreign corporation, or alien business organization. Such2293 exception in subparagraph 1., subparagraph 2., or subparagraph2294 3. does not, however, exempt the corporation, foreign2295 corporation, or alien business organization from the2296 requirements for producing records, information, or testimony2297 otherwise imposed under this section for any period of time when2298 the requisite conditions for the exception did not exist.2299 (3) The time limit for producing records and testimony may2300 be extended for good cause shown by the domestic or foreignPage 92 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2301 corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business2302 organization.2303 (4) A domestic or foreign corporation person, corporation,2304 foreign corporation, or alien business organization designating2305 an attorney or, accountant, or spouse as a registered agent or2306 designated representative shall, with respect to this state or2307 any agency or subdivision of this state, be deemed to have2308 waived any privilege that might otherwise attach to2309 communications with respect to the information required to be2310 produced pursuant to subsection (2), which communications are2311 among such domestic or foreign corporation, foreign corporation,2312 or alien business organization; the registered agent or2313 designated representative of such domestic or foreign2314 corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business2315 organization; and the beneficial owners of such domestic or2316 foreign corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business2317 organization. The duty to comply with the provisions of this2318 section will not be excused by virtue of any privilege or2319 provision of law of this state or any other state or country,2320 which privilege or provision authorizes or directs that the2321 testimony or records required to be produced under subsection2322 (2) are privileged or confidential or otherwise may not be2323 disclosed.2324 (5) If a domestic or foreign corporation, foreign2325 corporation, or alien business organization fails without lawfulPage 93 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2326 excuse to comply timely or fully with a subpoena issued pursuant2327 to subsection (2), the Department of Legal Affairs may file an2328 action in the circuit court for the judicial circuit in which2329 the domestic or foreign corporation, foreign corporation, or2330 alien business organization is found or conducts affairs,2331 transacts business or in which real property belonging to the2332 domestic or foreign corporation, foreign corporation, or alien2333 business organization is located, for an order compelling2334 compliance with the subpoena. The failure without a lawful2335 excuse to comply timely or fully with an order compelling2336 compliance with the subpoena will result in a civil penalty of2337 not more than $1,000 for each day of noncompliance with the2338 order. In connection with such proceeding, the department may,2339 without prior approval by the court, file a lis pendens against2340 real property owned by the domestic or foreign corporation,2341 foreign corporation, or alien business organization, which lis2342 pendens must shall set forth the legal description of the real2343 property and must shall be filed in the public records of the2344 county where the real property is located. If the lis pendens is2345 filed in any county other than the county in which the action is2346 pending, the lis pendens that is filed must be a certified copy2347 of the original lis pendens. A judgment or an order of payment2348 entered pursuant to this subsection will become a judgment lien2349 against any real property owned by the domestic or foreign2350 corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business organizationPage 94 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2351 when a certified copy of the judgment or order is recorded as2352 required by s. 55.10. The department may avail itself of, and is2353 entitled to use, any provision of law or of the Florida Rules of2354 Civil Procedure to further the collecting or obtaining of2355 payment pursuant to a judgment or order of payment. The state,2356 through the Attorney General, may bid at any judicial sale to2357 enforce its judgment lien, an amount up to the amount of the2358 judgment or lien obtained pursuant to this subsection. All2359 moneys recovered under this subsection shall be treated as2360 forfeitures under ss. 895.01-895.09 and used or distributed in2361 accordance with the procedure set forth in s. 895.09.2362 (6) Information provided to, and records and2363 transcriptions of testimony obtained by, the Department of Legal2364 Affairs pursuant to this section are confidential and exempt2365 from the provisions of s. 119.07(1) and s. 24(a), Art. I of the2366 State Constitution while the investigation is active. For2367 purposes of this section, an investigation shall be considered2368 "active" while such investigation is being conducted with a2369 reasonable, good faith belief that it may lead to the filing of2370 an administrative, a civil, or a criminal proceeding. An2371 investigation does not cease being to be active so long as the2372 department is proceeding with reasonable dispatch and there is a2373 good faith belief that action may be initiated by the department2374 or other administrative or law enforcement agency. Except for2375 active criminal intelligence or criminal investigativePage 95 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2376 information, as defined in s. 119.011, and information which, if2377 disclosed, would reveal a trade secret, as defined in s.2378 688.002, or would jeopardize the safety of an individual, all2379 information, records, and transcriptions become available to the2380 public when the investigation is completed or becomes inactive2381 ceases to be active. The department may shall not disclose2382 confidential information, records, or transcriptions of2383 testimony except pursuant to authorization by the Attorney2384 General in any of the following circumstances:2385 (a) To a law enforcement agency participating in or2386 conducting a civil investigation under chapter 895, or2387 participating in or conducting a criminal investigation.2388 (b) In the course of filing, participating in, or2389 conducting a judicial proceeding instituted pursuant to this2390 section or chapter 895.2391 (c) In the course of filing, participating in, or2392 conducting a judicial proceeding to enforce an order or judgment2393 entered pursuant to this section or chapter 895.2394 (d) In the course of a criminal proceeding.23952396 A person or law enforcement agency that receives any2397 information, record, or transcription of testimony that has been2398 made confidential by this subsection shall maintain the2399 confidentiality of such material and may shall not disclose such2400 information, record, or transcription of testimony except asPage 96 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2401 provided for herein. Any person who willfully discloses any2402 information, record, or transcription of testimony that has been2403 made confidential by this subsection, except as provided for in2404 this subsection, commits a misdemeanor of the first degree,2405 punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083. If any2406 information, record, or testimony obtained pursuant to2407 subsection (2) is offered in evidence in any judicial2408 proceeding, the court may, in its discretion, seal that portion2409 of the record to further the policies of confidentiality set2410 forth in this subsection.2411 (7) This section is supplemental and may shall not be2412 construed to preclude or limit the scope of evidence gathering2413 or other permissible discovery pursuant to any other subpoena or2414 discovery method authorized by law or rule of procedure.2415 (8) It is unlawful for any person, with respect to any2416 record or testimony produced pursuant to a subpoena issued by2417 the Department of Legal Affairs under subsection (2), to2418 knowingly and willfully falsify, conceal, or cover up a material2419 fact by a trick, scheme, or device; make any false, fictitious,2420 or fraudulent statement or representation; or make or use any2421 false writing or document knowing the writing or document to2422 contain any false, fictitious, or fraudulent statement or entry.2423 A person who violates this subsection commits a felony of the2424 third degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083,2425 or s. 775.084.Page 97 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2426 (9) In the absence of a written agreement to the contrary,2427 a registered agent is not liable for the failure to give notice2428 of the receipt of a subpoena under subsection (2) to the2429 domestic or foreign corporation, foreign corporation, or alien2430 business organization that appointed the registered agent if the2431 registered agent timely sends written notice of the receipt of2432 the subpoena by first-class mail or domestic or international2433 air mail, postage fees prepaid, to the last address that has2434 been designated in writing to the registered agent by the2435 appointing domestic or foreign corporation, foreign corporation,2436 or alien business organization.2437 (10) The designation of a registered agent and a2438 registered office as required by subsection (1) for a domestic2439 or foreign corporation, foreign corporation, or alien business2440 organization that owns real property in this state or a mortgage2441 on real property in this state is solely for the purposes of2442 this chapter; and, notwithstanding s. 48.181, s. 617.1502, s.2443 617.1503, or any other relevant section of the Florida Statutes,2444 such designation may not be used in determining whether the2445 domestic or foreign corporation, foreign corporation, or alien2446 business organization is actually doing business in this state.2447 (11) As used in this section, the term:2448 (a) "Alien business organization" means:2449 1. Any corporation, association, partnership, trust, joint2450 stock company, or other entity organized under any laws otherPage 98 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2451 than the laws of the United States, of any United States2452 territory or possession, or of any state of the United States;2453 or2454 2. Any corporation, association, partnership, trust, joint2455 stock company, or other entity or device 10 percent or more of2456 which is owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by an2457 entity described in subparagraph 1. or by a foreign natural2458 person.2459 (b) "Financial institution" means:2460 1. A bank, banking organization, or savings association,2461 as defined in s. 220.62;2462 2. An insurance company, trust company, credit union, or2463 industrial savings bank, any of which is licensed or regulated2464 by an agency of the United States or any state of the United2465 States; or2466 3. Any person licensed under the provisions of chapter2467 494.2468 (c) "Mortgage" means a mortgage on real property situated2469 in this state, except a mortgage owned by a financial2470 institution.2471 (b)(d) "Real property" means any real property situated in2472 this state or any interest in such real property.2473 (e) "Ultimate equitable owner" means a natural person who,2474 directly or indirectly, owns or controls an ownership interest2475 in a corporation, foreign corporation, or alien businessPage 99 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2476 organization, regardless of whether such natural person owns or2477 controls such ownership interest through one or other natural2478 persons or one or more proxies, powers of attorney, nominees,2479 corporations, associations, partnerships, trusts, joint stock2480 companies, or other entities or devices, or any combination2481 thereof.2482 (12) Any alien business organization may withdraw its2483 registered agent designation by delivering an application for2484 certificate of withdrawal to the department for filing. The2485 application shall set forth:2486 (a) The name of the alien business organization and the2487 jurisdiction under the law of which it is incorporated or2488 organized; and2489 (b) That it is no longer required to maintain a registered2490 agent in this state.2491 Section 24. Section 617.0505, Florida Statutes, is amended2492 to read:2493 617.0505 Distributions and dividends prohibited;2494 exceptions.—Except as authorized in s. 617.1302, A corporation2495 may not make distributions to its members, directors, or2496 officers.2497 (1) A corporation may not pay any dividend and may not2498 make distributions of any part of the net income or net earnings2499 of the corporation to its members, directors, or officers,2500 except that a corporation may:Page 100 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2501 (a) Make payments for compensation and benefits as2502 authorized in s. 617.0603, membership purchases as authorized in2503 s. 617.0608(2), and compensation for directors as authorized in2504 s. 617.08101;2505 (b) Make distributions to its members upon dissolution in2506 conformity with the dissolution provisions of this chapter or,2507 if expressly permitted by its articles of incorporation, upon2508 partial liquidation; and2509 (c) Make distributions to another nonprofit entity or2510 governmental unit that is a member of the distributing2511 corporation or has the power to appoint one or more of the2512 directors of the distributing corporation A mutual benefit2513 corporation, such as a private club that is established for2514 social, pleasure, or recreational purposes and that is organized2515 as a corporation of which the equity interests are held by the2516 members, may, subject to s. 617.1302, purchase the equity2517 membership interest of any member, and the payment for such2518 interest is not a distribution for purposes of this section.2519 (2) A corporation may pay compensation in a reasonable2520 amount to its members, directors, or officers for services2521 rendered, may confer benefits upon its members in conformity2522 with its purposes, and, upon dissolution or final liquidation,2523 may make distributions to its members as permitted by this2524 chapter.2525 (3) If expressly permitted by its articles ofPage 101 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2526 incorporation, a corporation may make distributions upon partial2527 liquidation to its members, as permitted by this section. Any2528 such payment, benefit, or distribution does not constitute a2529 dividend or a distribution of income or profit for purposes of2530 this section.2531 (4) A corporation that is a utility exempt from regulation2532 under s. 367.022(7), whose articles of incorporation state that2533 it is exempt from taxation under s. 501(c)(12) of the Internal2534 Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, may make refunds to its2535 members, before prior to a dissolution or liquidation, as its2536 managing board deems necessary to establish or preserve its tax-2537 exempt status. Any such refund does not constitute a dividend or2538 a distribution of income or earnings profit for purposes of this2539 section.2540 (3)(5) A corporation that is regulated by chapter 718,2541 chapter 719, chapter 720, chapter 721, or chapter 723, or a2542 corporation where membership in such corporation is required2543 pursuant to a document recorded in the official county property2544 records, may make refunds to its members, give giving credits to2545 its members, disburse disbursing insurance proceeds to its2546 members, or disburse disbursing or pay paying settlements to its2547 members without violating this section.2548 (4) A dividend or distribution by a nonprofit insurance2549 company subsidiary to its mutual insurance holding company2550 organized under part III of chapter 628, directly or indirectlyPage 102 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2551 through one or more intermediate holding companies authorized2552 under that part, is not a distribution for the purposes of this2553 chapter.2554 Section 25. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and2555 subsections (3) through (7) of section 617.0601, Florida2556 Statutes, are amended, and subsections (8) and (9) are added to2557 that section, to read:2558 617.0601 Members, generally.—2559 (1)2560 (b) For The articles of incorporation or bylaws of any2561 nonprofit corporation not for profit that does not have members,2562 or does not have members entitled to vote on a matter, any law2563 requiring notice to, the presence of, or the vote, consent, or2564 other action by members of the corporation in connection with2565 such matter is satisfied by notice to, the presence of, or the2566 vote, consent, or other action by the board of directors of the2567 nonprofit corporation maintains chapters or affiliates may grant2568 representatives of such chapters or affiliates the right to vote2569 in conjunction with the board of directors of the corporation2570 notwithstanding applicable quorum or voting requirements of this2571 chapter if the corporation is registered with the Department of2572 Agriculture and Consumer Services pursuant to ss. 496.401-2573 496.424, the Solicitation of Contributions Act.2574 (3) Corporation members have no voting or other rights2575 except as provided in the articles of incorporation or bylawsPage 103 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2576 and each member has the same rights and obligations as every2577 other member except as provided in the articles of incorporation2578 or bylaws. However, members of any corporation existing on July2579 1, 1991, shall continue to have the same voting and other rights2580 as before such date until changed by amendment of the articles2581 of incorporation or bylaws.2582 (4) A corporation shall keep a membership list book2583 containing, in alphabetical order, the name and address of each2584 member. The corporation shall also keep records in accordance2585 with s. 617.1601.2586 (5) A resignation, expulsion, suspension, or termination2587 of membership pursuant to s. 617.0606 or s. 617.0607 must shall2588 be recorded in the membership list book. Unless otherwise2589 provided in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws, all the2590 rights and privileges of a member cease on termination of2591 membership.2592 (6) Except as provided in the articles of incorporation or2593 the bylaws, a corporation may admit members for no consideration2594 or for such consideration as is determined by the board of2595 directors. The consideration may take any form, including, but2596 not limited to, promissory notes, intangible property, or past2597 or future services. Payment of such consideration may be made at2598 such times and upon such terms as are set forth in or authorized2599 by the articles of incorporation, bylaws, or action of the board2600 of directors Subsections (1), (2), (3), and (4) do not apply toPage 104 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2601 a corporation that is an association as defined in s. 720.301.2602 (7) Where the articles of incorporation expressly limit2603 membership in the corporation to property owners within specific2604 measurable geographic boundaries and where the corporation has2605 been formed for the benefit of all of those property owners, no2606 such property owner may not shall be denied membership, provided2607 that such property owner once admitted to membership complies,2608 shall comply with the terms and conditions of membership which2609 may provide for termination of membership upon ceasing to be a2610 property owner. Any bylaws, rules, or other regulations to the2611 contrary are deemed void and any persons excluded from2612 membership by such bylaws, rules, or other regulations are2613 deemed members with full rights, including the right, by the2614 majority, or as otherwise provided in the articles of2615 incorporation, to call for a meeting of the membership.2616 (8) A corporation may not be a member of itself or2617 exercise the rights of a member with respect to itself. Upon a2618 corporation's purchase of its own membership interest in2619 accordance with s. 617.0608, the membership interest is2620 canceled.2621 (9) Subsections (1)-(4) do not apply to a corporation that2622 is an association as defined in s. 720.301.2623 Section 26. Section 617.0603, Florida Statutes, is created2624 to read:2625 617.0603 Compensation and benefits.—A corporation may doPage 105 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2626 any of the following:2627 (1) Pay compensation in reasonable amounts to its members,2628 directors, officers, agents, and employees for services2629 rendered.2630 (2) Confer benefits upon its members in conformity with2631 its purposes.2632 (3) Upon dissolution or final liquidation, make2633 distributions to its members or others as permitted by this2634 chapter.26352636 No such payments, benefits, or distributions may be deemed to be2637 a dividend or a distribution of income or earnings.2638 Section 27. Subsection (2) of section 617.0604, Florida2639 Statutes, is amended, and subsections (3) through (7) are added2640 to that section, to read:2641 617.0604 Liability of members.—2642 (2) A corporation may levy dues, assessments, and fees on2643 its members to the extent authorized in the articles of2644 incorporation or the bylaws. Dues, assessments, and fees may be2645 imposed on members of the same class either alike or in2646 different amounts or proportions, and may be imposed on a2647 different basis on different classes of members. Members of a2648 class may be made exempt from dues, assessments, and fees to the2649 extent provided in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws A2650 member may become liable to the corporation for dues,Page 106 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2651 assessments, or fees as provided by law.2652 (3) The amount and method of collection of dues,2653 assessments, and fees may be fixed in the articles of2654 incorporation or bylaws, or the articles of incorporation or2655 bylaws may authorize the board of directors or its members to2656 fix the amount and method of collection.2657 (4) The articles of incorporation or bylaws may provide2658 reasonable means, such as termination and reinstatement of2659 membership, to enforce the collection of dues, assessments, and2660 fees.2661 (5) A creditor of a corporation may not bring a proceeding2662 to reach the liability, if any, of a member of the corporation2663 unless final judgment has been rendered in favor of the creditor2664 against the corporation and execution has been returned2665 unsatisfied in whole or in part or unless the proceeding would2666 be useless.2667 (6) All creditors of a corporation, with or without2668 reducing their claims to judgment, may intervene in any other2669 creditor's proceeding brought pursuant to subsection (5) to2670 reach and apply unpaid amounts due from the corporation. All2671 members who owe unpaid amounts to the corporation may be joined2672 in the proceeding.2673 (7) Satisfaction of a debt owed to a creditor by the2674 corporation through payment of a member who owes unpaid amounts2675 to the corporation satisfies the debt of the corporation to thePage 107 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2676 creditor and the debt of the member to the corporation to the2677 extent so paid by the member to the creditor.2678 Section 28. Section 617.0605, Florida Statutes, is amended2679 to read:2680 617.0605 Transfer of membership interests.—2681 (1) Except as provided in the articles of incorporation or2682 bylaws, a member of a corporation may not transfer a membership2683 or any right arising from membership except as otherwise allowed2684 in this section.2685 (2) Except as set forth in the articles of incorporation2686 or bylaws of a mutual benefit corporation, a member of a mutual2687 benefit corporation may not transfer a membership or any right2688 arising from membership.2689 (3) Where the right to If transfer a membership has been2690 provided in the articles of incorporation or bylaws rights have2691 been provided for one or more members of a mutual benefit2692 corporation, a restriction on such rights is not binding with2693 respect to a member holding a membership issued before the2694 adoption of the restriction unless the restriction is approved2695 by the members and the affected member.2696 Section 29. Section 617.0606, Florida Statutes, is amended2697 to read:2698 617.0606 Resignation of members.—2699 (1) Except as may be provided in the articles of2700 incorporation or bylaws of a corporation, A member may resign atPage 108 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2701 any time for any reason of a mutual benefit corporation may not2702 transfer a membership or any right arising from membership.2703 (2) The resignation of a member does not relieve the2704 member from any obligations that the member may have to the2705 corporation as a result of obligations incurred or commitments2706 made before resignation.2707 Section 30. Subsections (3) and (4) of section 617.0607,2708 Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (5) is added to2709 that section, to read:2710 617.0607 Termination, expulsion, and suspension.—2711 (3) Any proceeding challenging an expulsion, suspension,2712 or termination, including a proceeding in which the defective2713 notice is alleged, must be commenced within 1 year after the2714 effective date of the expulsion, suspension, or termination.2715 (4) A member who has been expelled or suspended or has had2716 a membership suspended or terminated may be liable to the2717 corporation for dues, assessments, or fees as a result of2718 obligations incurred or commitments made before the expulsion,2719 or suspension, or termination. The expulsion, suspension, or2720 termination does not relieve the member of any obligations or2721 commitments made before the expulsion, suspension, or2722 termination.2723 (5) A corporation may, if authorized in the articles of2724 incorporation or bylaws, levy fines or otherwise penalize its2725 members. A fine or penalty, other than a late fee for nonpaymentPage 109 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2726 of dues, may not be levied until after the corporation has2727 provided notice thereof to the member concerned and has afforded2728 the affected member an opportunity to be heard on the matter.2729 Section 31. Section 617.0608, Florida Statutes, is amended2730 to read:2731 617.0608 Purchase of memberships.—2732 (1) A corporation described in s. 501(c)(3) of the2733 Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, may not purchase the2734 membership interests of any of its members any of its2735 memberships or any right arising from membership. Any2736 corporation that is not described in s. 501(c)(3) of the2737 Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, may purchase the2738 membership interest of any member or any right arising from2739 membership to the extent provided in the articles of2740 incorporation or bylaws. No such payment for purchase of2741 membership interest or right arising from membership may be2742 deemed a dividend or a distribution of income or earnings except2743 as provided in s. 617.0505 or subsection (2).2744 (2) Subject to subsection (1) s. 617.1302, a mutual2745 benefit corporation may purchase the membership interest of a2746 member who resigns, or whose membership is terminated, for the2747 amount and pursuant to the conditions set forth in its articles2748 of incorporation or bylaws, but only if, after the completing2749 the purchase:2750 (a) The corporation is able to pay its debts as theyPage 110 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2751 become due in the usual course of its activities; and2752 (b) The total assets of the corporation are at least equal2753 to the sum of its liabilities.2754 Section 32. Section 617.0701, Florida Statutes, is amended2755 to read:2756 617.0701 Meetings of members, generally; failure to hold2757 annual meeting; special meeting; consent to corporate actions2758 without meetings; waiver of notice of meetings.—2759 (1) A corporation with members may hold meetings of2760 members for the transaction of any proper business at such times2761 stated in or fixed in accordance with the articles of2762 incorporation or bylaws. The frequency of all meetings of2763 members, the time and manner of notice of such meetings, the2764 conduct and adjournment of such meetings, the determination of2765 members entitled to notice or to vote at such meetings, and the2766 number or voting power of members necessary to constitute a2767 quorum, shall be determined by or in accordance with the2768 articles of incorporation or the bylaws. Annual, regular, and2769 special meetings of the members may be held in or out of this2770 state, and the place and time of all meetings may be determined2771 by the board of directors.2772 (2) The failure to hold an annual meeting at the time2773 stated in or fixed in accordance with a corporation's articles2774 of incorporation or bylaws or pursuant to this chapter does not2775 work cause a forfeiture or give cause for dissolution of thePage 111 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2776 corporation, and nor does not such failure affect the validity2777 of any corporate action otherwise valid corporate acts, except2778 as provided in s. 617.1430 in the case of a deadlock among the2779 directors or the members.2780 (3)(a) Except as provided in the articles of incorporation2781 or bylaws, special meetings of the members may be called by2782 either:2783 1. By the corporation's board of directors or the person2784 or persons authorized to do so by the articles of incorporation2785 or bylaws; or2786 2. If members holding no less than 10 percent, or such2787 other amount as specified in the articles of incorporation or2788 bylaws, of all the votes entitled to be cast on any issue being2789 considered at the proposed special meeting sign, date, and2790 deliver to the corporation's secretary one or more written2791 demands for the meeting describing the purpose or purposes for2792 which it is to be held.2793 (b) Unless otherwise provided in the articles of2794 incorporation or bylaws, a written demand for a special meeting2795 may be revoked by a writing to that effect received by the2796 corporation before the receipt by the corporation of demands2797 sufficient in number to require holding a special meeting2798 pursuant to subparagraph (a)2.2799 (c) Only business within the purpose or purposes described2800 in the meeting notice may be conducted at a special meeting ofPage 112 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2801 members.2802 (d) Special meetings of members may be held in or out of2803 this state at a place stated in or fixed in accordance with the2804 articles of incorporation or the bylaws or, when not2805 inconsistent with the articles of incorporation or the bylaws,2806 in the notice of the special meeting. If no place is stated or2807 fixed in accordance with the articles of incorporation or the2808 bylaws or in the notice of the special meeting, special meetings2809 must be held at the corporation's principal office.2810 (a) The president;2811 (b) The chair of the board of directors;2812 (c) The board of directors;2813 (d) Other officers or persons as are provided for in the2814 articles of incorporation or the bylaws;2815 (e) The holders of at least 5 percent of the voting power2816 of a corporation when one or more written demands for the2817 meeting, which describe the purpose for which the meeting is to2818 be held, are signed, dated, and delivered to a corporate2819 officer; or2820 (f) A person who signs a demand for a special meeting2821 pursuant to paragraph (e) if notice for a special meeting is not2822 given within 30 days after receipt of the demand. The person2823 signing the demand may set the time and place of the meeting and2824 give notice under this subsection.2825 (4) Unless otherwise provided in the articles ofPage 113 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2826 incorporation or bylaws, action required or permitted by this2827 chapter to be taken at an annual or special meeting of members2828 may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice, and2829 without a vote if the action is taken by the members entitled to2830 vote on such action and having not less than the minimum number2831 of votes necessary to authorize such action at a meeting at2832 which all members entitled to vote on such action were present2833 and voted.2834 (a) To be effective, the action must be evidenced by one2835 or more written consents describing the action taken, dated and2836 signed by approving members having the requisite number of votes2837 and entitled to vote on such action, and delivered to the2838 corporation to its principal office in this state, its principal2839 place of business, the corporate secretary, or another officer2840 or agent of the corporation having custody of the book in which2841 proceedings of meetings of members are recorded. The action2842 taken by written consent is effective when such written consent2843 is signed by members entitled to cast the required number of2844 votes on the action and has been delivered to the corporation by2845 delivery as set forth in this section, but only if Written2846 consent to take the corporate action referred to in the consent2847 is not effective unless the consent is signed by members having2848 the requisite number of votes necessary to authorize the action2849 within 90 days after the date of the earliest dated consent and2850 is delivered in the manner required by this section.Page 114 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2851 (b) Any written consent may be revoked before prior to the2852 date that the corporation receives the required number of2853 consents to authorize the proposed action. A revocation is not2854 effective unless in writing and until received by the2855 corporation at its principal office in this state or its2856 principal place of business, or received by the corporate2857 secretary or other officer or agent of the corporation having2858 custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of members2859 are recorded.2860 (c) If the articles of incorporation or bylaws require2861 that notice of proposed corporate action be delivered to members2862 not entitled to vote on the action and the action is to be taken2863 by consent of the members entitled to vote, within 30 days after2864 obtaining authorization by written consent, notice must be given2865 to those members who are entitled to vote on the action but who2866 have not consented in writing and to those members who are not2867 entitled to vote. The notice must fairly summarize the material2868 features of the authorized action.2869 (d) A consent signed under this section has the effect of2870 a meeting vote and may be described as such in any document.2871 (e) If the action to which the members consent is such as2872 would have required the filing of articles or a certificate2873 under any other section of this chapter if such action had been2874 voted on by members at a meeting, the articles or certificate2875 filed under such other section must state that written consentPage 115 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2876 has been given in accordance with this section.2877 (f) Whenever action is taken pursuant to this section, the2878 written consent of the members consenting thereto to such action2879 or the written reports of inspectors appointed to tabulate such2880 consents must be filed with the minutes of member proceedings.2881 (5)(a) A member may waive any notice required by this2882 chapter, the articles of incorporation, or the bylaws before or2883 after the date and time stated in the notice. The waiver must be2884 in writing, signed electronically or otherwise by the member2885 entitled to the notice, and delivered to the corporation for2886 filing by the corporation with the minutes or corporate records2887 Notice of a meeting of members need not be given to any member2888 who signs a waiver of notice, in person or by proxy, either2889 before or after the meeting. Unless required by the articles of2890 incorporation or bylaws, neither the affairs to be transacted at2891 nor the purpose of the meeting need to be specified in the2892 waiver.2893 (b) Attendance of a member at a meeting waives objection2894 to:2895 1. Lack, either in person or by proxy, constitutes waiver2896 of notice or defective notice of the meeting, unless the member2897 promptly objects to holding the meeting or transacting business2898 at the beginning of the meeting and does not thereafter vote for2899 or assent to action taken at the meeting; and2900 2. Consideration of a particular matter at the meetingPage 116 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2901 which is not within the purposes described in the meeting notice2902 waiver of any and all objections to the place of the meeting,2903 the time of the meeting, or the manner in which it has been2904 called or convened, unless the member objects to considering the2905 matter when it is presented at the meeting attends a meeting2906 solely for the purpose of stating, at the beginning of the2907 meeting, any such objection or objections to the transaction of2908 affairs.2909 (6) Subsections (1) and (3) do not apply to any2910 corporation that is an association as defined in s. 720.301; a2911 corporation regulated by chapter 718, chapter 719, chapter 720,2912 chapter 721, or chapter 723; or a corporation where membership2913 in such corporation is required pursuant to a document recorded2914 in the county official property records.2915 Section 33. Section 617.0721, Florida Statutes, is amended2916 to read:2917 617.0721 Voting by members.—2918 (1) Members are not entitled to vote except as conferred2919 by the articles of incorporation or the bylaws.2920 (2) A member who is entitled to vote may vote in person2921 or, unless the articles of incorporation or the bylaws otherwise2922 provide, may vote by proxy executed in writing by the member or2923 by his or her duly authorized attorney in fact.2924 (3)(a) A member or the member's attorney-in-fact may2925 appoint a proxy to vote or otherwise act for the member by:Page 117 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2926 1. Signing an appointment form, with his or her signature2927 affixed, by any reasonable means, including, but not limited to,2928 facsimile or electronic signature;2929 2. Transmitting or authorizing the transmission of an2930 electronic signature to the person who will be appointed as the2931 proxy or to a proxy solicitation firm, a proxy support service2932 organization, a registrar, or an agent authorized by the person2933 who will be designated as the proxy to receive such2934 transmission; or2935 3. Using such other means as provided for in the articles2936 of incorporation or the bylaws.2937 (b) An appointment form must contain or be accompanied by2938 information from which it can be determined that the member or2939 the member's attorney in fact authorized the appointment of the2940 proxy.2941 (4) Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in the2942 articles of incorporation or bylaws, any copy, facsimile2943 transmission, or other reliable reproduction of the appointment2944 form original proxy may be substituted or used in lieu of the2945 original proxy for any purpose for which the original proxy2946 could be used if the copy, facsimile transmission, or other2947 reproduction is a complete reproduction of the appointment form2948 entire proxy. An appointment of a proxy is effective when a2949 signed appointment in a record is received by the inspectors of2950 election, the officer or agent of the corporation authorized toPage 118 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2951 count votes, or the secretary. An appointment of a proxy is not2952 valid for after 11 months following the date of its execution2953 unless a longer period, which may not exceed 3 years, is2954 expressly otherwise provided in the appointment form proxy. The2955 death or incapacity of the member appointing a proxy does not2956 affect the right of the corporation to accept the proxy's2957 authority unless notice of the death or incapacity is received2958 by the inspectors of election, the officer or agent authorized2959 to count votes, or the secretary before the proxy exercises his2960 or her authority under the appointment. A member may revoke2961 appointment of a proxy unless the appointment form or electronic2962 transmission states that it is irrevocable and the appointment2963 is coupled with an interest.2964 (a) If directors or officers are to be elected by members,2965 the bylaws may provide that such elections may be conducted by2966 mail.2967 (b) A corporation may reject a vote, ballot, consent,2968 waiver, demand, or proxy appointment if the person secretary or2969 other officer or agent authorized to accept or reject such vote,2970 ballot, consent, waiver, demand, or proxy appointment tabulate2971 votes, acting in good faith, has a reasonable basis to doubt for2972 doubting the validity of the signature on it or the signatory's2973 authority to sign for the member.2974 (5)(a)(3) If authorized by the board of directors, and2975 subject to such guidelines and procedures as the board ofPage 119 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature2976 directors may adopt, Members of any class, their attorneys-in-2977 fact, and proxies may participate in any and proxy holders who2978 are not physically present at a meeting of members may, by means2979 of remote communication to the extent the board of directors2980 authorizes such participation for such class. Participation by2981 means of remote communication is subject to the guidelines and2982 procedures adopted by the board of directors and must be in2983 conformity with paragraph (b).:2984 (a) Participate in the meeting.2985 (b) Members, their attorneys-in-fact, and proxies2986 participating in a members' meeting by means of remote2987 communication authorized in paragraph (a) are Be deemed to be2988 present in person and may vote at the meeting if the corporation2989 has implemented reasonable measures to:2990 1. The corporation implements reasonable means to Verify2991 that each person participating remotely as a member is a member,2992 a member's attorney-in-fact, or a proxy deemed present and2993 authorized to vote by means of remote communication is a member2994 or proxy holder; and2995 2. The corporation implements reasonable measures to2996 Provide such members, member's attorneys-in-fact, and proxies or2997 proxy holders with a reasonable opportunity to participate in2998 the meeting and to vote on matters submitted to the members,2999 including an opportunity to communicate and to read or hear the3000 proceedings of the meeting substantially concurrent with thePage 120 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3001 proceedings.3002 (c) If any member, attorney-in-fact for a member, or proxy3003 holder votes or takes other action at a members' meeting by3004 means of remote communication, a record of such vote or other3005 action that member's participation in the meeting must be3006 maintained by the corporation in accordance with s. 617.1601.3007 (d) Unless the articles of incorporation, bylaws, or3008 demands of members in accordance with s. 617.0701(3) require a3009 meeting of members to be held at a geographic location, the3010 board of directors may determine that any meeting of members3011 will not be held at a geographic location, and instead will be3012 held solely by means of remote communication, but only if the3013 corporation implements the measures required by paragraph (b).3014 (6)(4) If any entity corporation, whether for profit or3015 not for profit, is a member of a corporation organized under3016 this chapter, the chair of the governing body board, the3017 president, any vice president, the secretary, or the treasurer3018 of the member entity corporation, and any such officer or3019 cashier or trust officer of a banking or trust corporation3020 holding such membership, and any like officer of a foreign3021 entity corporation whether for profit or not for profit, holding3022 such membership in a domestic corporation, is shall be deemed by3023 the corporation in which membership is held to have the3024 authority to vote on behalf of the member entity corporation and3025 to execute proxies and written waivers and consents in relationPage 121 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3026 thereto, unless, before a vote is taken or a waiver or consent3027 is acted upon, it appears pursuant to a certified copy of the3028 bylaws or other governing documents of the entity or a3029 resolution of the governing documents board of directors or3030 executive committee of the member entity corporation that such3031 authority does not exist or is vested in some other officer or3032 person. In the absence of such certification, a person executing3033 any such proxies, waivers, or consents or presenting himself or3034 herself at a meeting as one of such officers of a corporate3035 member entity is shall be, for the purposes of this section,3036 conclusively deemed to be duly elected, qualified, and acting as3037 such officer and to be fully authorized. In the case of3038 conflicting representation, the corporate member entity shall be3039 represented by its senior officer, in the order stated in this3040 subsection.3041 (7)(5) The articles of incorporation or the bylaws may3042 provide that, in all elections for directors, every member3043 entitled to vote has the right to cumulate the member's his or3044 her votes and to give one candidate a number of votes equal to3045 the number of votes the member he or she could give if one3046 director were being elected multiplied by the number of3047 directors to be elected or to distribute such votes on the same3048 principles among any number of such candidates. A corporation3049 may not have cumulative voting unless such voting is expressly3050 authorized in the articles of incorporation.Page 122 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3051 (8)(6) If a corporation has no members or its members do3052 not have the right to vote, the directors shall have the sole3053 voting power.3054 (9)(7) Subsections (1), (7) (5), and (8) (6) do not apply3055 to a corporation that is an association, as defined in s.3056 720.301, or a corporation regulated by chapter 718 or chapter3057 719.3058 Section 34. Section 617.0741, Florida Statutes, is created3059 to read:3060 617.0741 Standing.—A director, an officer, or a member may3061 not commence a proceeding in the right of a domestic or foreign3062 corporation unless such director, officer, or member holds that3063 position at the time the action is commenced and:3064 (1) Was a director, an officer, or a member when the3065 conduct giving rise to the action occurred; or3066 (2) The person became a member through transfer or by3067 operation of law from a person who was a member when the conduct3068 giving rise to the action occurred.3069 Section 35. Section 617.0742, Florida Statutes, is created3070 to read:3071 617.0742 Complaint; demand and excuse.—A complaint in a3072 proceeding brought in the right of a corporation must be3073 verified and allege with particularity:3074 (1) The demand, if any, made to obtain the action desired3075 by the director, officer, or member from the board of directors;Page 123 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3076 and3077 (2) Either:3078 (a) If such demand was made, that the demand was refused,3079 rejected, or ignored by the board of directors before the3080 expiration of 90 days from the date the demand was made.3081 (b) If such a demand was made, why irreparable injury to3082 the corporation or misapplication or waste of corporate assets3083 causing material injury to the corporation would result by3084 waiting for the expiration of a 90-day period from the date the3085 demand was made; or3086 (c) The reason or reasons the director, officer, or member3087 did not make the effort to obtain the desired action from the3088 board of directors or comparable authority.3089 Section 36. Section 617.0743, Florida Statutes, is created3090 to read:3091 617.0743 Stay of proceedings.—If the corporation commences3092 an inquiry into the allegations made in the demand or complaint,3093 the court may stay any derivative proceeding for such period as3094 the court deems appropriate.3095 Section 37. Section 617.0744, Florida Statutes, is created3096 to read:3097 617.0744 Dismissal.—3098 (1) A derivative proceeding may be dismissed, in whole or3099 in part, by the court upon motion by the corporation if a group3100 specified in subsection (2) or subsection (3) has determined inPage 124 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3101 good faith, after conducting a reasonable inquiry upon which its3102 conclusions are based, that the maintenance of the derivative3103 proceeding is not in the best interests of the corporation. In3104 all such cases, the corporation has the burden of proof3105 regarding the qualifications, good faith, and reasonable inquiry3106 of the group making the determination.3107 (2) Unless a panel is appointed pursuant to subsection3108 (3), the determination required in subsection (1) must be made3109 by:3110 (a) A majority of qualified directors present at a meeting3111 of the board of directors if the qualified directors constitute3112 a quorum; or3113 (b) A majority vote of a committee consisting of two or3114 more qualified directors appointed by majority vote of qualified3115 directors present at a meeting of the board of directors,3116 regardless of whether such qualified directors constitute a3117 quorum.3118 (3) Upon motion by the corporation, the court may appoint3119 a panel consisting of one or more disinterested and independent3120 individuals to make a determination required in subsection (1).3121 (4) This section does not prevent the court from:3122 (a) Enforcing a person's rights under the corporation's3123 articles of incorporation or bylaws or this chapter, including3124 the person's rights to information under s. 617.1602; or3125 (b) Exercising its equitable or other powers, includingPage 125 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3126 granting extraordinary relief in the form of a temporary3127 restraining order or preliminary injunction.3128 Section 38. Section 617.0745, Florida Statutes, is created3129 to read:3130 617.0745 Discontinuance or settlement; notice.—3131 (1) A derivative action on behalf of a corporation may not3132 be discontinued or settled without the court's approval.3133 (2) If the court determines that a proposed discontinuance3134 or settlement will substantially affect the interest of any of3135 the corporation's members, the court must direct that notice be3136 given to the members affected. The court may determine which3137 party or parties to the derivative action bears the expense of3138 giving the notice.3139 Section 39. Section 617.0746, Florida Statutes, is created3140 to read:3141 617.0746 Proceeds and expenses.—On termination of the3142 derivative proceeding, the court may:3143 (1) Order the corporation to pay from the amount recovered3144 in the derivative proceeding by the corporation the plaintiff's3145 reasonable expenses, including reasonable attorney fees and3146 costs, incurred in the derivative proceeding if it finds that,3147 in the derivative proceeding, the plaintiff was successful in3148 whole or in part; or3149 (2) Order the plaintiff to pay any of the defendant's3150 reasonable expenses, including reasonable attorney fees andPage 126 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3151 costs, incurred in defending the derivative proceeding if it3152 finds that the derivative proceeding was commenced or maintained3153 without reasonable cause or for an improper purpose.3154 Section 40. Section 617.0747, Florida Statutes, is created3155 to read:3156 617.0747 Applicability to foreign corporations.—In any3157 derivative proceeding in the right of a foreign corporation3158 brought in the courts of this state, the matters covered by ss.3159 617.0741-617.0747 are governed by the laws of the jurisdiction3160 of incorporation of the foreign corporation, except for ss.3161 617.0743, 617.0745, and 617.0746.3162 Section 41. Section 617.0803, Florida Statutes, is amended3163 to read:3164 617.0803 Number of directors.—3165 (1) A board of directors must consist of one three or more3166 individuals, as may be with the number specified in or fixed in3167 accordance with the articles of incorporation or the bylaws, as3168 may be amended, except that a corporation that is exempt from3169 federal income taxation under s. 501(c)(3) of the Internal3170 Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, must have a board of directors3171 that consists of three or more individuals.3172 (2) The number of directors may be increased or decreased3173 from time to time by amendment to, or in the manner provided in,3174 the articles of incorporation or the bylaws, but the corporation3175 must never have fewer than three directors.Page 127 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3176 (3) Directors shall be elected or appointed in the manner3177 and for the terms provided in the articles of incorporation or3178 the bylaws.3179 Section 42. Section 617.0804, Florida Statutes, is created3180 to read:3181 617.0804 Selection of directors.—3182 (1) The directors of a membership corporation, except for3183 any initial directors named in the articles of incorporation or3184 elected by the incorporators, shall be elected by the members3185 entitled to vote at the time at the first annual meeting of3186 members, and at each annual meeting thereafter. Notwithstanding3187 this subsection, the articles of incorporation or bylaws may3188 provide some other time or method of election, or provide that3189 some or all of the directors are appointed by some other person3190 or designated in some other manner.3191 (2) The directors of a nonmembership corporation, except3192 for any initial directors named in the articles of incorporation3193 or elected by the incorporators, shall be elected, appointed, or3194 designated as provided in the articles of incorporation or3195 bylaws. If no method of election, appointment, or designation is3196 set forth in the articles of incorporation or bylaws, such3197 directors are elected by the board of directors.3198 (3) If the articles of incorporation or bylaws divide, or3199 authorize dividing, the members into classes, the articles of3200 incorporation or bylaws may also authorize the election of allPage 128 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3201 or a specified number of directors by the holders of one or more3202 authorized classes of members. A class or multiple classes of3203 members entitled to elect one or more directors is a separate3204 voting group for purposes of the election of directors.3205 Section 43. Section 617.0805, Florida Statutes, is created3206 to read:3207 617.0805 Terms of directors, generally.—3208 (1) The articles of incorporation or bylaws may specify3209 the terms of directors. If a term is not specified in the3210 articles of incorporation or bylaws, the term of a director is 13211 year.3212 (2) A decrease in the number of directors or term of3213 office does not shorten an incumbent director's term.3214 (3) Except as provided in the articles of incorporation or3215 bylaws, the term of a director elected to fill a vacancy expires3216 at the end of the term that the director is filling.3217 (4) Notwithstanding the expiration of a director's term,3218 the director continues to serve until the director's successor3219 is elected, appointed, or designated and until the director's3220 successor takes office unless otherwise provided in the articles3221 of incorporation or bylaws or there is a decrease in the number3222 of directors.3223 Section 44. Present subsection (3) of section 617.0808,3224 Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (2) of that3225 section, and subsection (1) and present subsection (2) of thatPage 129 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3226 section are amended, to read:3227 617.0808 Removal of directors.—3228 (1) Subject to subsection (2), A director may be removed3229 from office pursuant to procedures provided in the articles of3230 incorporation or the bylaws. Unless the articles of3231 incorporation or bylaws provide otherwise, a director may be3232 removed as follows , which shall provide the following, and if3233 they do not do so, shall be deemed to include the following:3234 (a) Any member of the board of directors may be removed3235 from office with or without cause by:3236 1. Except as provided in paragraph (i), a majority of all3237 votes of the directors, if the director was elected or appointed3238 by the directors; or3239 2. A majority of all votes of the members, if the director3240 was elected or appointed by the members.3241 (b) If a director is elected by a class, chapter, or other3242 organizational unit, or by region or other geographic grouping,3243 the director may be removed only by the members of that class,3244 chapter, unit, or grouping. However:3245 1. A director may be removed only if the number of votes3246 cast to remove the director would be sufficient to elect the3247 director at a meeting to elect directors, except as provided in3248 subparagraphs 2. and 3.3249 2. If cumulative voting is authorized, a director may not3250 be removed if the number of votes sufficient to elect thePage 130 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3251 director under cumulative voting is voted against the removal of3252 the director.3253 3. If at the beginning of the term of a director the3254 articles of incorporation or bylaws provide that the director3255 may be removed for missing a specified number of board meetings,3256 the board may remove the director for failing to attend the3257 specified number of meetings. The director may be removed only3258 if a majority of the directors then in office vote for the3259 removal.3260 (c) The notice of a meeting to recall a member or members3261 of the board of directors must shall state the specific3262 directors sought to be removed.3263 (d) A proposed removal of a director at a meeting requires3264 shall require a separate vote for each director whose removal is3265 sought. Where removal is sought by written consent, a separate3266 consent is required for each director to be removed.3267 (e) If removal is effected at a meeting, any vacancies3268 created shall be filled by the members or directors eligible to3269 vote for the removal.3270 (f) Any director who is removed from the board is not3271 eligible to stand for reelection until the next annual meeting3272 at which directors are elected.3273 (g) Any director removed from office must shall turn over3274 to the board of directors within 72 hours any and all records of3275 the corporation in such director's his or her possession.Page 131 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3276 (h) If a director who is removed does not relinquish such3277 director's his or her office or turn over records as required3278 under this section, the circuit court in the county where the3279 corporation's principal office is located may summarily order3280 the director to relinquish such director's his or her office and3281 turn over corporate records upon application of any member.3282 (i) A director elected or appointed by the board may be3283 removed without cause by a vote of two-thirds of the directors3284 then in office or such greater number as is set forth in the3285 articles of incorporation or bylaws.3286 (2) A director of a corporation described in s. 501(c) of3287 the Internal Revenue Code may be removed from office pursuant to3288 procedures provided in the articles of incorporation or the3289 bylaws, and the corporation may provide in the articles of3290 incorporation or the bylaws that it is subject to the provisions3291 of subsection (1).3292 Section 45. Present subsection (4) of section 617.0809,3293 Florida Statutes, is redesignated as subsection (3) of that3294 section, and subsections (1) and (2) and present subsection (3)3295 of that section are amended, to read:3296 617.0809 Board vacancy.—3297 (1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (2) s.3298 617.0808(1)(f), the articles of incorporation, or the bylaws, if3299 a any vacancy occurs occurring on the board of directors,3300 including a vacancy resulting from an increase in the number ofPage 132 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3301 directors, the vacancy may be filled by a the affirmative vote3302 of the majority of the remaining directors in office, even if3303 though the remaining directors constitute less than a quorum, or3304 by the sole remaining director or, if the vacancy is not so3305 filled or if no director remains, by the members or, on the3306 application of any person, by the circuit court of the county3307 where the registered office of the corporation is located.3308 (2) Except as otherwise provided in the articles of3309 incorporation or bylaws, Whenever a vacancy in the position of a3310 director who is: occurs with respect to a director3311 (a) Elected by a voting group of members, a class, chapter3312 or other organizational, unit of members, or a region or other3313 geographic grouping of members group, the vacancy may be filled3314 during the first 3 months after the vacancy occurs only by3315 members of that voting class, chapter, unit, or group, chapter,3316 unit, region, or grouping, or by a majority of the directors3317 then in office elected by such voting group, chapter, unit,3318 region, or grouping class, chapter, unit, or group. If the3319 vacancy has not been filled within the 3-month period, the3320 vacancy may be filled by vote of a majority of the directors3321 remaining in office in accordance with subsection (1);3322 (b) Appointed by persons, other than the members, may be3323 filled only by those persons; or3324 (c) Designated in the articles of incorporation or bylaws3325 may not be filled by action of the board of directors.Page 133 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3326 (3) The term of a director elected or appointed to fill a3327 vacancy expires at the next annual meeting at which directors3328 are elected. Any directorship to be filled by reason of an3329 increase in the number of directors may be filled by the board3330 of directors, but only for a term of office continuing until the3331 next election of directors by the members or, if the corporation3332 has no members or no members having the right to vote thereon,3333 for such term of office as is provided in the articles of3334 incorporation or the bylaws.3335 Section 46. Section 617.08091, Florida Statutes, is3336 created to read:3337 617.08091 Removal of directors by judicial proceedings.—3338 (1) The court of the county where the principal office of3339 a corporation, or if one is not in this state, its registered3340 office, is located may remove a director from office in a3341 proceeding commenced by or in the right of the corporation if3342 the court finds that:3343 (a) The director engaged in fraudulent conduct with3344 respect to the corporation or its members, grossly abused the3345 position of director, or intentionally inflicted harm on the3346 corporation; and3347 (b) Considering the director's course of conduct and the3348 inadequacy of other available remedies, removal is in the best3349 interest of the corporation.3350 (2) Only a member, an officer, or a director may bring anPage 134 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3351 action under this section, and such action must comply with the3352 requirements of ss. 617.0742-617.0747. An action by a member may3353 not be brought unless the complaint is filed by a member having,3354 or is formally joined by members collectively having, no less3355 than 10 percent of the corporation's voting power.3356 (3) In addition to removing the director, the court may3357 bar the director from being reelected, redesignated, or3358 reappointed for a period prescribed by the court.3359 (4) This section does not limit the equitable powers of3360 the court to order other relief.3361 Section 47. Section 617.0820, Florida Statutes, is amended3362 to read:3363 617.0820 Board meetings.—3364 (1) The board of directors may hold regular or special3365 meetings in or out of this state.3366 (2) A majority of the directors present, whether or not a3367 quorum exists, may adjourn any meeting of the board of directors3368 to another time and place. Unless the bylaws otherwise provide,3369 notice of any such adjourned meeting shall be given to the3370 directors who were not present at the time of the adjournment3371 and, unless the time and place of the adjourned meeting are3372 announced at the time of the adjournment, to the other3373 directors.3374 (3) Unless the articles of incorporation or the bylaws3375 provide otherwise, meetings of the board of directors may bePage 135 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3376 called and notice of the meeting delivered by the chair of the3377 board, the president or a similarly situated officer, or 203378 percent of the directors then in office or by the president3379 unless otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation or3380 the bylaws.3381 (4) Unless the articles of incorporation or the bylaws3382 provide otherwise, the board of directors may permit any or all3383 directors to participate in a regular or special meeting by, or3384 conduct the meeting through the use of, any means of3385 communication by which all directors participating may3386 simultaneously hear each other during the meeting. A director3387 participating in a meeting by this means is deemed to be present3388 in person at the meeting.3389 (5) Unless the articles of incorporation or the bylaws3390 provide for a longer or shorter period, regular meetings of the3391 board of directors may be held without notice of the date, time,3392 place, or purpose of the meeting.3393 (6) Unless the articles of incorporation or the bylaws3394 provide otherwise, a special meeting of the board of directors3395 must be preceded by at least 2 days' notice of the date, time,3396 and place of the meeting. The notice need not describe the3397 purpose of the special meeting unless required by the articles3398 of incorporation or the bylaws.3399 Section 48. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 617.0821,3400 Florida Statutes, are amended to read:Page 136 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3401 617.0821 Action by directors without a meeting.—3402 (1) Unless the articles of incorporation or the bylaws3403 provide otherwise, action required or permitted by this chapter3404 act to be taken at a board of directors' meeting or committee3405 meeting may be taken without a meeting if the action is taken by3406 all members of the board or of the committee. The action must be3407 evidenced by one or more written consents describing the action3408 taken and signed by each director or committee member and3409 delivered to the corporation.3410 (2) Action taken under this section is effective when the3411 last director signs the consent and delivers the consent to the3412 corporation, unless the consent specifies a different effective3413 date. A director's consent may be withdrawn by a revocation3414 signed by the director and delivered to the corporation before3415 delivery to the corporation of unrevoked written consents signed3416 by all the directors.3417 Section 49. Section 617.0823, Florida Statutes, is amended3418 to read:3419 617.0823 Waiver of notice.—Notice of a meeting of the3420 board of directors need not be given to any director who signs a3421 waiver of notice either before or after the meeting. Attendance3422 of a director at a meeting constitutes shall constitute a waiver3423 of notice of such meeting and a waiver of any objection and all3424 objections to the date of the meeting, the place of the meeting,3425 the time of the meeting, or the manner in which it has beenPage 137 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3426 called or convened, except when a director states, at the3427 beginning of the meeting or promptly upon arrival at the3428 meeting, any objection to holding the meeting or the transaction3429 of affairs because the meeting is not lawfully called or3430 convened and, after such objection, the director does not vote3431 for or consent to action taken at the meeting.3432 Section 50. Section 617.0830, Florida Statutes, is amended3433 to read:3434 (Substantial rewording of section. See s. 617.0830,3435 F.S., for present text.)3436 617.0830 General standards for directors.—3437 (1) Each member of the board of directors, when3438 discharging duties of a director, including in discharging3439 duties as a member of a board committee, shall act:3440 (a) In good faith; and3441 (b) In a manner such director reasonably believes is in3442 the best interests of the corporation.3443 (2) The members of the board of directors or a board3444 committee, when becoming informed in connection with a3445 decisionmaking function or devoting attention to an oversight3446 function, shall discharge their duties with the care that an3447 ordinary prudent person in a like position would reasonably3448 believe appropriate under similar circumstances.3449 (3) In discharging board or board committee duties, a3450 director who does not have knowledge that makes reliancePage 138 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3451 unwarranted is entitled to rely on the performance by any of the3452 persons specified in paragraph (5)(a) or paragraph (5)(b) to3453 whom the board may have delegated, formally or informally by3454 course of conduct, the authority or duty to perform one or more3455 of the board's functions that are delegable under applicable3456 law.3457 (4) In discharging board or board committee duties, a3458 director who does not have knowledge that makes reliance3459 unwarranted is entitled to rely on any information, opinions,3460 reports, or statements, including financial statements and other3461 financial data, prepared or presented by any of the persons3462 specified in subsection (5).3463 (5) A director is entitled to rely, in accordance with3464 subsection (3) or subsection (4), on:3465 (a) One or more officers or employees of the corporation3466 whom the director reasonably believes to be reliable and3467 competent in the functions performed or the information,3468 opinions, reports, or statements provided;3469 (b) Legal counsel, public accountants, or other persons3470 retained by the corporation or by a committee of the board of3471 the corporation as to matters involving skills or expertise the3472 director reasonably believes are matters:3473 1. Within the particular person's professional or expert3474 competence; or3475 2. As to which the particular person merits confidence; orPage 139 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3476 (c) A committee of the board of directors of which the3477 director is not a member if the director reasonably believes the3478 committee merits confidence.3479 (d) In the case of a corporation engaged in religious3480 activity, religious authorities and ministers, priests, rabbis,3481 imams, or other persons whose positions or duties the director3482 reasonably believes justify reliance and confidence and whom the3483 director believes to be reliable and competent in the matters3484 presented.3485 (6) A director is not a trustee with respect to the3486 corporation or with respect to any property held or administered3487 by the corporation in trust, including property that may be3488 subject to restrictions imposed by the donor or transferor of3489 the property.3490 Section 51. Section 617.0832, Florida Statutes, is amended3491 to read:3492 (Substantial rewording of section.3493 See s. 617.0832, F.S., for present text.)3494 617.0832 General standards for directors.—3495 (1) As used in this section, the following terms and3496 definitions apply:3497 (a) "Director's conflict of interest transaction" means a3498 transaction between a corporation and one or more of its3499 directors, or another entity in which one or more of the3500 corporation's directors are directly or indirectly a party toPage 140 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3501 the transaction, other than being an indirect party as a result3502 of being a member of the corporation, and have a direct or3503 indirect material financial interest or other material interest.3504 (b) "Fair to the corporation" means that the transaction,3505 as a whole, is beneficial to the corporation and its members,3506 taking into appropriate account whether it is:3507 1. Fair in terms of the director's dealings with the3508 corporation in connection with that transaction; and3509 2. Comparable to what might have been obtainable in an3510 arm's length transaction.3511 (c) "Family member" includes any of the following:3512 1. The director's spouse.3513 2. A child, stepchild, parent, stepparent, grandparent,3514 sibling, step sibling, or half sibling of the director or the3515 director's spouse.3516 (d) A director has an "indirect material financial3517 interest" if a director's family member has a material financial3518 interest in the transaction, other than having an indirect3519 interest as a member of the corporation, or if the transaction3520 is with an entity, other than the corporation, which has a3521 material financial interest in the transaction and controls, or3522 is controlled by, the director or another person specified in3523 this section.3524 (e) A director is "indirectly" a party to a transaction if3525 the director has a material financial interest in or is aPage 141 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3526 director, officer, member, manager, or partner of a person,3527 other than the corporation, who is a party to the transaction.3528 (f) "Material financial interest" or "other material3529 interest" means a financial or other interest in the transaction3530 that would reasonably be expected to impair the objectivity of a3531 director's judgment when participating in the action on the3532 authorization of the transaction.3533 (2) If a director's conflict of interest transaction is3534 fair to the corporation at the time it is authorized, approved,3535 effectuated, or ratified:3536 (a) Such transaction is not void or voidable; and3537 (b) The fact that the transaction is a director's conflict3538 of interest transaction is not grounds for any equitable relief,3539 an award of damages, or other sanctions, because of that3540 relationship or interest, because such director or directors are3541 present at the meeting of the board of directors or a committee3542 thereof which authorizes, approves, or ratifies such3543 transaction, or because such directors or their votes are3544 counted for such purpose.3545 (3)(a) In a proceeding challenging the validity of a3546 director's conflict of interest transaction or in a proceeding3547 seeking equitable relief, award of damages, or other sanctions3548 with respect to a director's conflict of interest transaction,3549 the person challenging the validity or seeking equitable relief,3550 award of damages, or other sanctions has the burden of provingPage 142 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3551 the lack of fairness of the transaction if:3552 1. The material facts of the transaction and the3553 director's interest in the transaction were disclosed or known3554 to the board of directors or committee that authorizes,3555 approves, or ratifies the transaction and the transaction was3556 authorized, approved, or ratified by a vote of a majority of the3557 qualified directors, even if the qualified directors constitute3558 less than a quorum of the board or the committee; however, the3559 transaction may not be authorized, approved, or ratified under3560 this subsection solely by a single director; or3561 2. The material facts of the transaction and the3562 director's interest in the transaction were disclosed or known3563 to the members who voted upon such transaction and the3564 transaction was authorized, approved, or ratified by a majority3565 of the votes cast by disinterested members or by the written3566 consent of disinterested members representing a majority of the3567 votes that could be cast by all disinterested members. A3568 membership interest owned by or voted under the control of a3569 director who has a relationship or interest in the director's3570 conflict of interest transaction may not be considered a3571 membership interest owned by a disinterested member and may not3572 be counted in a vote of members to determine whether to3573 authorize, approve, or ratify a director's conflict of interest3574 transaction under this subsection. The vote of those membership3575 interests, however, is counted in determining whether thePage 143 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3576 transaction is approved under other sections of this chapter. A3577 majority of the membership interests, whether or not present,3578 that are entitled to be counted in a vote on the transaction3579 under this subsection constitutes a quorum for the purpose of3580 taking action under this section.3581 (b) If neither of the conditions provided in paragraph (a)3582 has been satisfied, the person defending or asserting the3583 validity of a director's conflict of interest transaction has3584 the burden of proving its fairness in a proceeding challenging3585 the validity of the transaction.3586 (4) The presence of or a vote cast by a director with an3587 interest in the transaction does not affect the validity of an3588 action taken under paragraph (3)(a) if the transaction is3589 otherwise authorized, approved, or ratified as provided in3590 subsection (3), but the presence or vote of the director may be3591 counted for purposes of determining whether the transaction is3592 approved under this chapter.3593 (5) In addition to other grounds for challenge, a party3594 challenging the validity of the transaction is not precluded3595 from asserting and proving that a particular director or member3596 was not disinterested on grounds of financial or other interest3597 for purposes of the vote on, consent to, or approval of the3598 transaction.3599 (6) If directors' action under this section does not3600 otherwise satisfy a quorum or voting requirement applicable toPage 144 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3601 the authorization of the transaction by directors as required by3602 the articles of incorporation, the bylaws, this chapter, or any3603 other law, an action to satisfy those authorization3604 requirements, whether as part of the same action or by way of3605 another action, must be taken by the board of directors or a3606 committee in order to authorize the transaction. In such action,3607 the vote or consent of directors who are not disinterested may3608 be counted.3609 (7) If members' action under this section does not satisfy3610 a quorum or voting requirement applicable to the authorization3611 of the transaction by members as required by the articles of3612 incorporation, the bylaws, this chapter, or any other law, an3613 action to satisfy those authorization requirements, whether as3614 part of the same action or by way of another action, must be3615 taken by the members in order to authorize the transaction. In3616 such action, the vote or consent of members who are not3617 disinterested members may be counted.3618 Section 52. Section 617.0834, Florida Statutes, is3619 reordered and amended to read:3620 617.0834 Liability of directors and officers and directors3621 of certain corporations and associations not for profit;3622 immunity from civil liability.—3623 (1) A director or an officer or director of a nonprofit3624 organization recognized under s. 501(c)(3) or s. 501(c)(4) or s.3625 501(c)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, orPage 145 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3626 of an agricultural or a horticultural organization recognized3627 under s. 501(c)(5), of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as3628 amended, is not personally liable for monetary damages to the3629 corporation or any person for any statement, vote, decision to3630 take or not, or failure to take an action, or any failure to3631 take any action, as a director or an officer regarding3632 organizational management or policy by an officer or director,3633 unless:3634 (a) The director or officer or director breached or failed3635 to perform the director's or officer's his or her duties as a3636 director or an officer or director; and3637 (b) The director's or officer's or director's breach of,3638 or failure to perform, the director's or officer's his or her3639 duties constitutes any of the following:3640 1. A violation of the criminal law, unless the officer or3641 director or officer had reasonable cause to believe the3642 director's or officer's his or her conduct was lawful or had no3643 reasonable cause to believe the director's or officer's his or3644 her conduct was unlawful. A judgment or other final adjudication3645 against a director or an officer or director in any criminal3646 proceeding for violation of the criminal law estops that3647 director or officer or director from contesting the fact that3648 the director's or officer's his or her breach, or failure to3649 perform, constitutes a violation of the criminal law, but does3650 not estop the director or officer or director from establishingPage 146 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3651 that the director or officer he or she had reasonable cause to3652 believe that the director's or officer's his or her conduct was3653 lawful or had no reasonable cause to believe that the director's3654 or officer's his or her conduct was unlawful;3655 2. A transaction from which the director or officer or3656 director derived an improper personal benefit, directly or3657 indirectly; or3658 3. In a proceeding by or in the right of the corporation3659 to procure a judgment in its favor or by or in the right of a3660 member, conscious disregard for the best interest of the3661 corporation, or willful or intentional misconduct; or3662 4. In a proceeding by or in the right of someone other3663 than the corporation or a member, recklessness or an act or3664 omission that was committed in bad faith or with malicious3665 purpose or in a manner exhibiting wanton and willful disregard3666 of human rights, safety, or property.3667 (2) A director or an officer is deemed not to have derived3668 an improper personal benefit from any transaction if the3669 transaction and the nature of any personal benefit derived by3670 the director or officer are not prohibited by state or federal3671 law or regulation and, without further limitation, the3672 transaction is fair to the corporation at the time it is3673 authorized, approved, or ratified as determined in accordance3674 with s. 617.0832.3675 (3) The circumstances set forth in subsection (2) are notPage 147 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3676 exclusive and do not preclude the existence of other3677 circumstances under which a director or officer will be deemed3678 not to have derived an improper benefit.3679 (4) For the purposes of this section, the term:3680 (c)(a) "Recklessness" means the acting, or omission to3681 act, in conscious disregard of a risk:3682 1. Known, or so obvious that it should have been known, to3683 the director or officer or director; and3684 2. Known to the director or officer or director, or so3685 obvious that it should have been known, to be so great as to3686 make it highly probable that harm would follow from such action3687 or omission.3688 (a)(b) "Director" means a person who serves as a director,3689 trustee, or member of the governing board of an organization.3690 (b)(c) "Officer" means a person who serves as an officer3691 without compensation except reimbursement for actual expenses3692 incurred or to be incurred.3693 Section 53. Subsection (4) of section 617.0835, Florida3694 Statutes, is amended to read:3695 617.0835 Prohibited activities by private foundations.—3696 (4) The provisions of Subsections (2) and (3) do not apply3697 to any corporation that was incorporated before January 1, 1970,3698 and that has been properly relieved from the requirements of 263699 U.S.C. s. 508(e)(1) by a timely judicial proceeding to the3700 extent that a court of competent jurisdiction determines thatPage 148 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3701 such application would be contrary to the terms of the articles3702 of incorporation or organization or other instrument governing3703 such corporation or governing the administration of charitable3704 funds held by it and that the same may not properly be changed3705 to conform to such subsections.3706 Section 54. Section 617.0844, Florida Statutes, is created3707 to read:3708 617.0844 Standards of conduct for officers.—3709 (1) An officer, when discharging his or her duties, shall3710 act:3711 (a) In good faith; and3712 (b) In a manner such officer reasonably believes to be in3713 the best interests of the corporation.3714 (2) An officer, when becoming informed in connection with3715 a decisionmaking function or devoting attention to an oversight3716 function, shall discharge his or her duties with the care that3717 an ordinary prudent person in a like position would reasonably3718 believe appropriate under similar circumstances.3719 (3) In discharging his or her duties, an officer who does3720 not have knowledge that makes reliance unwarranted is entitled3721 to rely on the performance by any of the persons specified in3722 paragraph (5)(a) or paragraph (5)(b) to whom the board may have3723 delegated, formally or informally by course of conduct, the3724 authority or duty to perform one or more of the board's3725 functions that are delegable under applicable law.Page 149 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3726 (4) In discharging his or her duties, an officer who does3727 not have knowledge that makes reliance unwarranted is entitled3728 to rely on any information, opinions, reports, or statements,3729 including financial statements and other financial data,3730 prepared or presented by any of the persons specified in3731 subsection (5).3732 (5) An officer is entitled to rely, in accordance with3733 subsection (3) or subsection (4), on:3734 (a) One or more officers or employees of the corporation3735 whom the officer reasonably believes to be reliable and3736 competent in the functions performed or the information,3737 opinions, reports, or statements provided;3738 (b) Legal counsel, public accountants, or other persons3739 retained by the corporation or by a committee of the board of3740 the corporation as to matters involving skills or expertise the3741 officer reasonably believes are matters:3742 1. Within the particular person's professional or expert3743 competence; or3744 2. As to which the particular person merits confidence; or3745 (c) A committee of the board of directors of which the3746 officer is not a member if the officer reasonably believes the3747 committee merits confidence.3748 (d) In the case of a corporation engaged in religious3749 activity, religious authorities and ministers, priests, rabbis,3750 imams, or other persons whose positions or duties the officerPage 150 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3751 reasonably believes justify reliance and confidence and whom the3752 officer believes to be reliable and competent in the matters3753 presented.3754 (6) The duty of an officer includes the obligation to:3755 (a) Inform the superior officer to whom, or the board of3756 directors or the committee to which, the officer reports of3757 information about the affairs of the corporation known to the3758 officer, within the scope of the officer's functions, and known3759 or as should be known to the officer to be material to such3760 superior officer, board, or committee; and3761 (b) Inform such officer's superior officer, or another3762 appropriate person within the corporation, or the board of3763 directors, or a committee thereof, of any actual or probable3764 material violation of law involving the corporation or material3765 breach of duty to the corporation by an officer, employee, or3766 agent of the corporation the officer believes has occurred or is3767 likely to occur.3768 (7) An officer is not a trustee with respect to the3769 corporation or to any property held or administered by the3770 corporation in trust, including property that may be subject to3771 restrictions imposed by the donor.3772 Section 55. Subsection (1) of section 617.1001, Florida3773 Statutes, is amended to read:3774 617.1001 Authority to amend the articles of3775 incorporation.—Page 151 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3776 (1) A corporation may amend its articles of incorporation3777 at any time to add or change a provision that is required or3778 permitted in the articles of incorporation or to delete a3779 provision not required to be contained in the articles of3780 incorporation. Whether a provision is required or permitted in3781 the articles of incorporation is determined as of the effective3782 date of the amendment as provided in this act.3783 Section 56. Present paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and3784 present subsections (2) and (3) of section 617.1002, Florida3785 Statutes, are redesignated as subsections (2), (4), and (5),3786 respectively, a new subsection (3) is added to that section, and3787 present subsection (1) of that section is amended, to read:3788 617.1002 Procedure for amending articles of3789 incorporation.—3790 (1) Unless the articles of incorporation provide otherwise3791 an alternative procedure, amendments to the articles of3792 incorporation shall must be adopted made in the following3793 manner:3794 (a) If there are members entitled to vote on a proposed3795 amendment to the articles of incorporation, the proposed3796 amendment shall first be adopted by the board of directors. must3797 adopt a resolution setting forth the proposed amendment and3798 directing that it be submitted to a vote at a meeting of members3799 entitled to vote on the proposed amendment, which may be either3800 an annual or a special meeting. Written notice setting forth thePage 152 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3801 proposed amendment or a summary of the changes to be effected by3802 the amendment must be given to each member entitled to vote at3803 such meeting in accordance with the articles of incorporation or3804 the bylaws. The proposed amendment shall be adopted upon3805 receiving at least a majority, or any larger or smaller3806 percentage specified in the articles of incorporation or the3807 bylaws, of the votes which members present at such meeting or3808 represented by proxy are entitled to cast; or3809 (b) Except as provided in subsection (3) or, with respect3810 to restatements that do not require member approval, or s.3811 617.1007, the members shall approve the amendment.3812 (c) In submitting the proposed amendment to the members3813 for approval, the board of directors shall recommend that the3814 members approve the amendment unless the board of directors3815 determines that, because of a conflict of interest or other3816 special circumstances, it should not make such a recommendation,3817 in which case the board must inform the members of the basis for3818 proceeding without such recommendation.3819 (d) The board of directors may set conditions for the3820 approval of the amendment by the members or the effectiveness of3821 the amendment.3822 (e) If the amendment is required to be approved by the3823 members, and the approval is to be given at a meeting, the3824 corporation must notify each member entitled to vote on the3825 amendment of the meeting of members at which the amendment is toPage 153 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3826 be submitted for approval. The notice must state that the3827 purpose, or one of the purposes, of the meeting is to consider3828 the amendment, and must contain or be accompanied by a copy of3829 the amendment.3830 (f) Unless this chapter, the articles of incorporation, or3831 the board of directors, acting pursuant to paragraph (d),3832 requires a greater vote or a greater quorum, the approval of the3833 amendment requires the approval of the members at a meeting at3834 which the current required quorum exists.3835 (2)(b) If there are no members or if members are not3836 entitled to vote on proposed amendments to the articles of3837 incorporation, unless the articles of incorporation provide3838 otherwise, an amendment may be adopted at a meeting of the board3839 of directors by a majority vote of the directors then in office,3840 or by the incorporators if no board has been elected. Unless the3841 articles of incorporation provide otherwise, an amendment3842 adopted by the board of directors under this subsection must3843 also be approved, if the amendment changes or deletes a3844 provision regarding the appointment of a director by persons3845 other than the board, by those persons as if they constituted a3846 voting group.3847 (3) Unless the articles of incorporation provide3848 otherwise, the board of directors of a corporation with members3849 entitled to vote on proposed amendments may adopt amendments to3850 the corporation's articles of incorporation without approval ofPage 154 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3851 the members to:3852 (a) Extend the duration of the corporation if it was3853 incorporated at a time when limited duration was required by3854 law;3855 (b) Delete the names and addresses of the initial3856 directors;3857 (c) Delete the name and address of the initial registered3858 agent or registered office, if a statement of change is on file3859 with the department;3860 (d) Delete any other information contained in the articles3861 of incorporation which is solely of historical interest;3862 (e) Change the corporate name by substituting the word3863 "corporation," "incorporated," or the abbreviation "Corp.," or3864 "Inc.," for a similar word or abbreviation in the name, or by3865 adding, deleting, or changing a geographical attribution for the3866 name; or3867 (f) Restate without change all of the then operative3868 provisions of the articles of incorporation as provided in s.3869 617.1007.3870 Section 57. Section 617.1006, Florida Statutes, is amended3871 to read:3872 617.1006 Contents of articles of amendment.—3873 (1) After an amendment to the articles of incorporation3874 has been adopted and approved as required by this chapter, the3875 corporation shall deliver to the department for filing articlesPage 155 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3876 of amendment which must be signed in accordance with The3877 articles of amendment must be executed by the corporation as3878 provided in s. 617.01201 and must set forth:3879 (a)(1) The name of the corporation;3880 (b)(2) The text of each amendment adopted or the3881 information required by s. 617.01201(10), if applicable;3882 (c) If the amendment provides for an exchange, a3883 reclassification, or a cancellation of memberships, provisions3884 for implementing the amendment if not contained in the amendment3885 itself, which may be made dependent upon facts objectively3886 ascertainable outside the articles of amendment in accordance3887 with s. 617.01201(10);3888 (d) The date of each amendment's adoption; and3889 (e) If the amendment:3890 1. Was adopted by the incorporators or the board of3891 directors without member approval, a statement that the3892 amendment was adopted by the incorporators or by the board of3893 directors and that member approval was not required;3894 2. Required approval by the members, a statement that the3895 amendment was duly approved by the members in the manner3896 required by this chapter and by the articles of incorporation3897 and bylaws; or3898 3. Is being filed pursuant to s. 617.01201(10), a3899 statement to that effect.3900 (2) Articles of amendment take effect on the effectivePage 156 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3901 date determined pursuant to s. 617.0123.3902 (3) If there are members entitled to vote on a proposed3903 amendment, the date of the adoption of the amendment by the3904 members and a statement that the number of votes cast for the3905 amendment was sufficient for approval; and3906 (4) If there are no members or if members are not entitled3907 to vote on a proposed amendment, a statement of such fact and3908 the date of the adoption of the amendment by the board of3909 directors.3910 Section 58. Section 617.1101, Florida Statutes, is amended3911 to read:3912 (Substantial rewording of section.3913 See s. 617.1101, F.S., for present text.)3914 617.1101 Plan of merger.—3915 (1) By complying with this chapter, including adopting a3916 plan of merger in accordance with subsection (3) and complying3917 with s. 617.1103:3918 (a) Subject to and except as otherwise provided in s.3919 617.1102, one or more domestic corporations may merge with one3920 or more domestic or foreign eligible entities pursuant to a plan3921 of merger, resulting in a survivor; and3922 (b) Any two or more eligible entities may merge, resulting3923 in a surviving entity that is a domestic corporation created in3924 the merger.3925 (2) Subject to and except as otherwise provided in s.Page 157 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3926 617.1102, a domestic eligible entity that is not a corporation3927 may be a party to a merger with a domestic corporation, or may3928 be created as the survivor in a merger in which a domestic3929 corporation is a party, but only if the parties to the merger3930 comply with this chapter and the merger is permitted by the3931 organic law of the domestic eligible entity that is not a3932 corporation. A foreign eligible entity may be a party to a3933 merger with a domestic corporation or, subject to and as3934 otherwise provided in s. 617.1102, may be created as the3935 survivor in a merger in which a domestic corporation is a party,3936 but only if the parties to the merger comply with this chapter3937 and the merger is permitted by the organic law of the foreign3938 eligible entity.3939 (3) The plan of merger must set forth:3940 (a) As to each party to the merger, its name, jurisdiction3941 of formation, and type of entity;3942 (b) The survivor's name, jurisdiction of formation, and3943 type of entity, and, if the survivor is to be created in the3944 merger, a statement to that effect;3945 (c) The terms and conditions of the merger, including:3946 1. A statement that the interests in such entity are to be3947 canceled; or3948 2. The manner of converting the interests in such entity3949 into interests, securities, obligations, money, other property,3950 rights to acquire interests or securities, or any combination ofPage 158 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3951 the foregoing;3952 (d) The articles of incorporation of any domestic or3953 foreign corporation, or the public organic record of any other3954 domestic or foreign eligible entity to be created by the merger,3955 or if a new domestic or foreign corporation or other eligible3956 entity is not to be created by the merger, any amendment to, or3957 restatement of, the survivor's articles of incorporation or3958 other public organic record;3959 (e) The effective date and time of the merger, which may3960 be on or after the filing date of filing the articles of merger;3961 and3962 (f) Any other provision required by the laws under which3963 any party to the merger is organized or by which it is governed,3964 or by the articles of incorporation or organic rules of any such3965 party.3966 (4) In addition to the requirements of subsection (3), a3967 plan of merger may contain any other provision that is not3968 prohibited by law.3969 (5) Terms of a plan of merger may be made dependent upon3970 facts objectively ascertainable outside the plan in accordance3971 with s. 617.01201(10).3972 (6) A plan of merger may be amended only with the consent3973 of each party to the merger, except as provided in the plan. A3974 domestic party to a merger may approve an amendment to a plan:3975 (a) In the same manner as the plan was approved, if thePage 159 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature3976 plan does not provide for the manner in which it may be amended;3977 or3978 (b) In the manner provided in the plan, except that an3979 interest holder that was entitled to vote on or consent to the3980 approval of the plan is entitled to vote on or consent to any3981 amendment to the plan which will change:3982 1. The amount or kind of interests, securities,3983 obligations, money, other property, rights to acquire interests3984 or securities, or any combination of the foregoing, to be3985 received under the plan by the interest holders of any party to3986 the merger;3987 2. The articles of incorporation of any domestic3988 corporation, or the organic rules of any other type of entity,3989 that will be the survivor of the merger, except for changes3990 permitted by s. 617.1002(3) or by comparable provisions of the3991 organic law of any other type of entity; or3992 3. Any of the other terms or conditions of the plan if the3993 change would adversely affect the interest holder in any3994 material respect.3995 Section 59. Section 617.1102, Florida Statutes, is amended3996 to read:3997 617.1102 Limitation on merger.—A domestic corporation that3998 holds property for a charitable purpose not for profit organized3999 under this chapter may merge with one or more other eligible4000 entities, as identified in s. 607.1101(1), only if the survivingPage 160 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4001 entity of such merger is a domestic or foreign corporation not4002 for profit or other eligible entity that has been organized as a4003 nonprofit not-for-profit entity under a governing statute or4004 other applicable law that allows such a merger.4005 Section 60. Section 617.1103, Florida Statutes, is amended4006 to read:4007 (Substantial rewording of section.4008 See s. 617.1103, F.S., for present text.)4009 617.1103 Approval of plan of merger; abandonment of plan4010 thereafter.—4011 (1) In the case of a domestic corporation that is a party4012 to a merger, the plan of merger shall be adopted in the4013 following manner if there are members of the domestic4014 corporation entitled to vote on the merger:4015 (a) The plan of merger shall first be adopted by the board4016 of directors of such domestic corporation.4017 (b) Except as provided in paragraph (h), and in s.4018 617.1104, the members entitled to vote shall vote to adopt the4019 plan of merger.4020 (c) In submitting the plan of merger to the members for4021 approval, the board of directors shall recommend that the4022 members approve the plan, unless the board of directors makes a4023 determination that because of conflicts of interest or other4024 special circumstances it should not make such a recommendation,4025 in which case the board shall inform the members of the basisPage 161 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4026 for proceeding without such recommendation.4027 (d) The board of directors may set conditions for the4028 approval of the proposed merger by the members or the4029 effectiveness of the plan of merger.4030 (e) If the approval by members is to be given at a4031 meeting, the corporation shall notify each member entitled to4032 vote of the meeting of members at which the plan is submitted4033 for approval in accordance with this chapter and the articles of4034 incorporation and bylaws of the corporation. The notice must4035 also state that the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the4036 meeting is to consider the plan of merger, regardless of whether4037 the meeting is an annual or a special meeting, and contain or be4038 accompanied by a copy of the plan. If the corporation is not to4039 be the surviving entity, the notice must also include or be4040 accompanied by a copy of the articles of incorporation and4041 bylaws or the organic rules of the surviving entity.4042 (f) Unless this chapter, the articles of incorporation, or4043 the board of directors, acting pursuant to paragraph (d),4044 requires a greater vote or a greater quorum in the respective4045 case, approval of the plan of merger shall require the approval4046 of the members at a meeting at which the current required quorum4047 exists by a majority of the votes entitled to be cast on the4048 plan and, if any class of members is entitled to vote as a4049 separate voting group on the plan of merger, the approval of4050 each such separate voting group at a meeting at which a quorumPage 162 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4051 of the voting group is present by a majority of the votes4052 entitled to be cast on the merger by that voting group.4053 (g) Subject to paragraph (h), unless otherwise provided in4054 the articles of incorporation, separate voting on a plan of4055 merger is required for each class of members that is to be4056 converted under the plan of merger into securities, interests,4057 or obligations; rights to acquire securities or other interests;4058 or cash, other property, or any combination thereof.4059 (h) The articles of incorporation may expressly limit or4060 eliminate the separate voting rights as to any class of members.4061 (2) If a domestic corporation that is a party to a merger4062 has no members or if its members are not entitled to vote on a4063 plan of merger, such plan may be adopted at a meeting of its4064 board of directors by a majority vote of the directors then in4065 office.4066 (3)(a) After a plan of merger has been approved and before4067 articles of merger are effective, the plan may be abandoned as4068 provided in the plan. Unless prohibited by the plan, the plan4069 may be abandoned by the board of directors in the same manner as4070 the plan was approved by:4071 1. A domestic corporation; or4072 2. A merging domestic eligible entity if the organic law4073 of the entity does not provide for amendment of a plan of4074 merger.4075 (b) If a merger is abandoned under paragraph (a) afterPage 163 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4076 articles of merger have been delivered to the department for4077 filing but before the articles of merger have become effective,4078 a statement of abandonment signed by all the parties that signed4079 the articles of merger shall be delivered to the department for4080 filing before the articles of merger become effective. The4081 statement takes effect on filing, whereupon the merger is deemed4082 abandoned and does not become effective. The statement of4083 abandonment must contain:4084 1. The name of each party to the merger;4085 2. The date on which the articles of merger were filed by4086 the department; and4087 3. A statement that the merger has been abandoned in4088 accordance with this section.4089 Section 61. Section 617.1104, Florida Statutes, is created4090 to read:4091 617.1104 Short-form merger between parent and subsidiary4092 or between subsidiaries.—4093 (1)(a) A domestic or foreign parent eligible entity that4094 holds a membership in a domestic corporation that carries at4095 least 80 percent of the voting power of each class of membership4096 of the domestic corporation which has voting power may:4097 1. Merge the subsidiary into itself, or into another4098 domestic or foreign eligible entity in which the parent eligible4099 entity owns at least 80 percent of the voting power of each4100 class and series of the outstanding interests that have votingPage 164 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4101 power; or4102 2. Merge itself into the subsidiary.4103 (b) Mergers under subparagraphs (a)1. and 2. do not4104 require the approval of the board of directors or members of the4105 subsidiary unless the articles of incorporation or organic rules4106 of the parent eligible entity or the articles of incorporation4107 of the subsidiary entity otherwise provide. The articles of4108 merger relating to a merger under this section do not need to be4109 signed by the subsidiary entity.4110 (2) The parent eligible entity shall, within 10 days after4111 the effective date of a merger approved under subsection (1),4112 notify each of the subsidiary entity's members that the merger4113 has become effective.4114 (3) Except as provided for in subsections (1) and (2), a4115 merger between a parent eligible entity and a domestic4116 subsidiary corporation is governed by ss. 617.1101-617.1107,4117 which are applicable to mergers generally.4118 Section 62. Section 617.1105, Florida Statutes, is amended4119 to read:4120 (Substantial rewording of section.4121 See s. 617.1105, F.S., for present text.)4122 617.1105 Articles of merger.—4123 (1) After a plan of merger has been adopted and approved4124 as required by this chapter or, if the merger is being effected4125 pursuant to s. 617.1101(1)(b), the merger has been approved asPage 165 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4126 required by the organic law governing the parties to the merger,4127 the articles of merger must be signed by each party to the4128 merger, except as provided in s. 617.1104. The articles of4129 merger must set forth:4130 (a) The name, jurisdiction of formation, and type of4131 entity of each party to the merger;4132 (b) If not already identified as the survivor pursuant to4133 paragraph (a), the name, jurisdiction of formation, and type of4134 entity of the survivor;4135 (c) If the articles of incorporation of the survivor are4136 being amended, or if a new domestic corporation is being created4137 as a result of the merger:4138 1. The amendments to the survivor's articles of4139 incorporation; or4140 2. The articles of incorporation of the new corporation;4141 (d) If the plan of merger required approval by the members4142 of a domestic corporation that is a party to the merger, a4143 statement that the plan was duly approved by the members and, if4144 voting by any separate voting group was required, by each such4145 separate voting group, in the manner required by this chapter4146 and the articles of incorporation of such domestic corporation;4147 (e) If the plan of merger did not require approval by the4148 members of a domestic corporation that is a party to the merger,4149 a statement to that effect;4150 (f) As to each foreign corporation that is a party to thePage 166 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4151 merger, a statement that the participation of the foreign4152 corporation was duly authorized in accordance with such4153 corporation's organic law;4154 (g) As to each domestic or foreign eligible entity that is4155 a party to the merger and that is not a domestic or foreign4156 corporation, a statement that the participation of the eligible4157 entity in the merger was duly authorized in accordance with such4158 eligible entity's organic law; and4159 (h) If the survivor is not a domestic or foreign4160 corporation or other eligible entity that has been organized as4161 a nonprofit entity under a governing statute or other applicable4162 law that allows such a merger, as to each domestic corporation4163 that is a party to the merger, a statement that it does not hold4164 any property for a charitable purpose.4165 (2) In addition to the requirements of subsection (1),4166 articles of merger may contain any other provision not4167 prohibited by law.4168 (3) The articles of merger shall be delivered to the4169 department for filing, and, subject to subsection (4), the4170 merger must take effect on the effective date determined in4171 accordance with s. 617.0123.4172 (4) With respect to a merger in which one or more foreign4173 entities is a party or a foreign corporation created by the4174 merger is the survivor, the merger itself becomes effective at4175 the later of:Page 167 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4176 (a) When all documents required to be filed in all foreign4177 jurisdictions to effect the merger have become effective; or4178 (b) When the articles of merger take effect.4179 (5) Articles of merger required to be filed under this4180 section may be combined with any filing required under the4181 organic law governing any other domestic eligible entity4182 involved in the transaction if the combined filing satisfies the4183 requirements of both this section and the other organic law.4184 Section 63. Section 617.1106, Florida Statutes, is amended4185 to read:4186 (Substantial rewording of section.4187 See s. 617.1106, F.S., for present text.)4188 617.1106 Effect of merger.—4189 (1) When a merger becomes effective:4190 (a) The domestic or foreign eligible entity that is4191 designated in the plan of merger as the survivor continues or4192 comes into existence, as the case may be;4193 (b) The separate existence of every merging entity, other4194 than the survivor, ceases;4195 (c) All property owned by, and every contract right and4196 other right possessed by, each merging entity vests in the4197 survivor, without transfer, reversion, or impairment;4198 (d) All debts, obligations, and other liabilities of each4199 merging entity become debts, obligations, and liabilities of the4200 survivor;Page 168 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4201 (e) The name of the survivor may be, but need not be,4202 substituted in any pending proceeding for the name of any party4203 to the merger whose separate existence ceased in the merger;4204 (f) Neither the rights of creditors nor any liens upon the4205 property of any corporation party to the merger are impaired by4206 such merger;4207 (g) If the survivor is a domestic eligible entity, the4208 articles of incorporation and bylaws or the organic rules of the4209 survivor are amended to the extent provided in the plan of4210 merger;4211 (h) The articles of incorporation and bylaws or the4212 organic rules of a survivor that is a domestic eligible entity4213 and is created by the merger become effective;4214 (i) The interests of each merging entity which are to be4215 canceled or converted in the merger are canceled or converted,4216 and the interest holders of those interests are entitled only to4217 the rights provided to them under the plan of merger and to any4218 appraisal rights they have under the merging entity's organic4219 law;4220 (j) Except as provided by law or the plan of merger, all4221 the rights, privileges, franchises, and immunities of each4222 eligible entity that is a party to the merger, other than the4223 survivor, become the rights, privileges, franchises, and4224 immunities of the survivor; and4225 (k) If the survivor exists before the merger:Page 169 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4226 1. All the property and contract and other rights of the4227 survivor remain its property and contract and other rights4228 without transfer, reversion, or impairment;4229 2. The survivor remains subject to all of its debts,4230 obligations, and other liabilities; and4231 3. Except as provided by law or the plan of merger, the4232 survivor continues to hold all of its rights, privileges,4233 franchises, and immunities.4234 (2) Except as provided in the organic law governing a4235 party to a merger or in its articles of incorporation or organic4236 rules, the merger does not give rise to any rights that any4237 interest holder or third party would have upon a dissolution,4238 liquidation, or winding up of that party. The merger does not4239 require a party to the merger to wind up its affairs and does4240 not constitute or cause its dissolution or termination.4241 (3) Property held in trust or otherwise dedicated to a4242 charitable purpose and held by a domestic or foreign eligible4243 entity immediately before a merger becomes effective may not, as4244 a result of the merger, be diverted from the purposes for which4245 it was donated, granted, devised, or otherwise transferred4246 except pursuant to the laws of this state addressing cy pres or4247 dealing with nondiversion of charitable assets.4248 (4) Any bequest, devise, gift, grant, or promise contained4249 in a will or other instrument of donation, subscription, or4250 conveyance which is made to an eligible entity that is a partyPage 170 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4251 to a merger that is not the survivor and which takes effect or4252 remains payable after the merger inures to the survivor.4253 (5) A trust obligation that would govern property if the4254 property is directed to be transferred to a nonsurviving4255 eligible entity applies to property that is to be transferred4256 instead to the survivor after a merger becomes effective.4257 Section 64. Section 617.1107, Florida Statutes, is amended4258 to read:4259 617.1107 Merger of domestic and foreign corporations.—4260 (1) One or more foreign corporations and one or more4261 domestic corporations may be merged into a corporation of this4262 state or of another jurisdiction if such merger is permitted by4263 the laws of the jurisdiction under which each such foreign4264 corporation is organized and if:4265 (a) Each foreign corporation complies with the applicable4266 laws of the jurisdiction under which it is organized; and4267 (b) Each domestic corporation complies with the provisions4268 of this act relating to the merger of domestic corporations.4269 (2) Following a merger in accordance with s. 617.1101, if4270 the surviving eligible entity is a foreign eligible entity4271 corporation is to be governed by the laws of any jurisdiction4272 other than this state, it must comply with the provisions of4273 this chapter act with respect to foreign corporations if it is4274 to conduct its affairs in this state, and in every case it will4275 be deemed to have filed with the department of State:Page 171 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4276 (a) An agreement that it may be served with process in4277 this state in any proceeding for the enforcement of any4278 obligation of any domestic corporation which is a party to such4279 merger; and4280 (b) An irrevocable appointment of the department of State4281 of this state as its agent to accept service of process in any4282 such proceeding.4283 (2)(3) Following a merger in accordance with s. 617.1101,4284 if the surviving eligible entity is a corporation is to be4285 governed by the laws of this state, the effect of such merger is4286 the same as in the case of the merger of domestic corporations.4287 If the surviving eligible entity corporation is to be governed4288 by the laws of any jurisdiction other than this state, the4289 effect of such merger is governed by the laws of such other4290 jurisdiction.4291 (4) At any time prior to the filing of the articles of4292 merger by the Department of State, the merger may be abandoned4293 pursuant to provisions therefor, if any, set forth in the plan4294 of merger.4295 Section 65. Section 617.1202, Florida Statutes, is amended4296 to read:4297 617.1202 Sale, lease, exchange, or other disposition of4298 corporate property and assets requiring member approval.—A sale,4299 lease, exchange, or other disposition of all or substantially4300 all of the property and assets of a corporation, in all casesPage 172 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4301 other than those not requiring member approval as specified in4302 s. 617.1201, may be made upon such terms and conditions and for4303 such consideration, which may consist in whole or in part of4304 money or property, real or personal, including shares, bonds, or4305 other securities of any corporation or corporations for profit,4306 domestic or foreign, and must be authorized in the following4307 manner:4308 (1) If a the corporation has members entitled to vote, the4309 corporation may sell, lease, exchange, or otherwise dispose of4310 all, or substantially all, of its property, with or without good4311 will, on the terms and conditions and for the consideration4312 determined by the corporation's board of directors, but only if4313 the board of directors proposes and its members approve the4314 proposed transaction in the following manner: on the sale,4315 lease, exchange, or other disposition of corporate property, the4316 board of directors must adopt a resolution approving such sale,4317 lease, exchange, or other disposition, and directing that it be4318 submitted to a vote at a meeting of members entitled to vote4319 thereon, which may be either an annual or special meeting.4320 Written notice stating that the purpose, or one of the purposes,4321 of such meeting is to consider the sale, lease, exchange, or4322 other disposition of all or substantially all of the property4323 and assets of the corporation must be given to each member4324 entitled to vote at such meeting in accordance with the articles4325 of incorporation or the bylaws. At such meeting, the members mayPage 173 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4326 authorize such sale, lease, exchange, or other disposition and4327 may approve or fix, or may authorize the board of directors to4328 fix, any or all of the terms and conditions thereof and the4329 consideration to be received by the corporation therefor. Such4330 authorization requires at least a majority of the votes which4331 members present at such meeting or represented by proxy are4332 entitled to cast. After such authorization by a vote of members,4333 the board of directors may, in its discretion, abandon such4334 sale, lease, exchange, or other disposition of assets, subject4335 to the rights of third parties under any contracts relating to4336 such sale, lease, exchange, or other disposition, without4337 further action or approval by members.4338 (a) The board of directors shall first adopt a resolution4339 approving the disposition, and thereafter, the disposition must4340 also be approved by the corporation's members having voting4341 rights thereon.4342 (b) In submitting the disposition to the members who have4343 voting rights for approval, the board of directors shall4344 recommend the proposed transaction to the members of record4345 unless the board of directors makes a determination that because4346 of a conflict of interest or other special circumstances it4347 should not make such a recommendation, in which event the board4348 of directors shall inform the members of the basis for its so4349 proceeding without such recommendation.4350 (c) The board of directors may set conditions for approvalPage 174 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4351 of the disposition or the effectiveness of the disposition.4352 (d) If the disposition is required to be approved by the4353 members under this subsection and if the approval is to be given4354 at the meeting, the corporation must notify each member entitled4355 to vote of the meeting of members at which the disposition is to4356 be submitted for approval. The notice must state that the4357 purpose, or one of the purposes, of the meeting is to consider4358 the disposition and must contain a description of the4359 disposition and the consideration to be received by the4360 corporation.4361 (e) Unless this chapter, the articles of incorporation, or4362 the board of directors acting pursuant to paragraph (c) requires4363 a greater vote or a greater quorum, the approval of the4364 disposition shall require the approval of the members entitled4365 to vote at a meeting at which the current required quorum exists4366 consisting of a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on4367 the disposition.4368 (2) After a disposition has been approved by the members4369 under this section, and at any time before the disposition has4370 been consummated, it may be abandoned by the corporation without4371 action by the members, subject to any contractual rights of4372 other parties to the disposition.4373 (3) A disposition of assets in the course of dissolution4374 is governed by ss. 617.1401-617.1440 and not by this section.4375 (4) If the corporation has no members or if its membersPage 175 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4376 are not entitled to vote thereon, a sale, lease, exchange, or4377 other disposition of all or substantially all the property and4378 assets of a corporation may be authorized by a majority vote of4379 the directors then in office.4380 Section 66. Subsection (2) of section 617.1401, Florida4381 Statutes, is amended, and subsection (3) of that section is4382 reenacted, to read:4383 617.1401 Voluntary dissolution of corporation prior to4384 conducting its affairs.—4385 (2) Articles of dissolution must be executed in accordance4386 with s. 617.01201 and must set forth:4387 (a) The name of the corporation;4388 (b) The date of filing of its articles of incorporation;4389 (c) That the corporation has not commenced to conduct its4390 affairs;4391 (d) That no debts of the corporation remain unpaid; and4392 (e) That any net assets of the corporation remaining after4393 winding up have been distributed in accordance with s. 617.1406;4394 and4395 (f) That the incorporator or a majority of the4396 incorporators or a majority of the directors, as the case may4397 be, authorized the dissolution.4398 (3) The articles of dissolution must be filed and shall4399 become effective in accordance with s. 617.1403, may be revoked4400 in accordance with s. 617.1404, and shall have the effectPage 176 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4401 prescribed in s. 617.1405.4402 Section 67. Section 617.1402, Florida Statutes, is amended4403 to read:4404 617.1402 Dissolution of corporation subsequent to4405 conducting its affairs.—A corporation desiring to dissolve and4406 wind up its affairs must adopt a resolution to dissolve in the4407 following manner:4408 (1) If the corporation has members entitled to vote on a4409 resolution to dissolve, and unless the board of directors4410 determines that because of a conflict of interest or other4411 substantial reason it should not make any recommendation, the4412 board of directors must adopt a resolution recommending that the4413 corporation be dissolved and directing that the question of such4414 dissolution be submitted to a vote at a meeting of members4415 entitled to vote thereon, which may be either an annual or4416 special meeting. Written notice stating that the purpose, or one4417 of the purposes, of such meeting is to consider the advisability4418 of dissolving the corporation must be given to each member4419 entitled to vote at such meeting in accordance with the articles4420 of incorporation or the bylaws. A resolution to dissolve the4421 corporation must shall be adopted upon receiving at least a4422 majority of the votes which members present at such meeting or4423 represented by proxy are entitled to cast.4424 (2) If the corporation has no members or if its members4425 are not entitled to vote on a resolution to dissolve, thePage 177 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4426 dissolution of the corporation may be authorized at a meeting of4427 the board of directors by a majority vote of the directors then4428 in office.4429 Section 68. Subsection (1) of section 617.1403, Florida4430 Statutes, is amended, and subsection (3) is added to that4431 section, to read:4432 617.1403 Articles of dissolution.—4433 (1) At any time after dissolution is authorized, the4434 corporation may dissolve by delivering to the department of4435 State for filing articles of dissolution setting forth:4436 (a) The name of the corporation;4437 (b) If the corporation has members entitled to vote on4438 dissolution, the date of the meeting of members at which the4439 resolution to dissolve was adopted, a statement that the number4440 of votes cast for dissolution was sufficient for approval, or a4441 statement that such a resolution was adopted by written consent4442 and executed in accordance with s. 617.0701; and4443 (c) If the corporation has no members or if its members4444 are not entitled to vote on dissolution, a statement of such4445 fact, the date of the adoption of such resolution by the board4446 of directors, the number of directors then in office, and the4447 vote for the resolution.4448 (3) For purposes of ss. 617.1401-617.1422, the term4449 "dissolved corporation" means a corporation whose articles of4450 dissolution have become effective and includes a successorPage 178 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4451 entity, as defined in s. 617.01401.4452 Section 69. Subsection (1) of section 617.1405, Florida4453 Statutes, is amended, subsections (5) and (6) are added to that4454 section, and subsection (4) of that section is reenacted, to4455 read:4456 617.1405 Effect of dissolution.—4457 (1) A dissolved corporation that has dissolved continues4458 its corporate existence but may not conduct its affairs except4459 to the extent appropriate to wind up and liquidate its affairs,4460 including:4461 (a) Collecting its assets;4462 (b) Disposing of its properties that will not be4463 distributed in kind pursuant to the plan of distribution of4464 assets adopted under s. 617.1406;4465 (c) Discharging or making provision for discharging its4466 liabilities;4467 (d) Distributing its remaining property in accordance with4468 the plan of distribution of assets adopted under s. 617.1406;4469 and4470 (e) Doing every other act necessary to wind up and4471 liquidate its affairs.4472 (4) The name of a dissolved corporation is not available4473 for assumption or use by another corporation until 120 days4474 after the effective date of dissolution unless the dissolved4475 corporation provides the department with an affidavit, executedPage 179 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4476 pursuant to s. 617.01201, authorizing the immediate assumption4477 or use of the name by another corporation.4478 (5) For purposes of this section, the circuit court may4479 appoint a trustee, custodian, receiver, or provisional director4480 as described in s. 617.1435 for any property owned or acquired4481 by the corporation who may engage in any act permitted in4482 accordance with subsection (1) if any director or officer of the4483 dissolved corporation is unwilling or unable to serve or cannot4484 be located.4485 (6) Property held in trust or otherwise dedicated to a4486 public or charitable purpose may not be diverted from its trust4487 or charitable purpose by the dissolution of a corporation except4488 in compliance with and pursuant to the laws of this state4489 addressing cy pres or otherwise dealing with the nondiversion of4490 charitable assets.4491 Section 70. Section 617.1406, Florida Statutes, is amended4492 to read:4493 617.1406 Plan of distribution of assets.—A plan providing4494 for the distribution of assets, not inconsistent with this4495 chapter act or the articles of incorporation, must be adopted by4496 a corporation in the following manner:4497 (1) If the corporation has members entitled to vote on a4498 plan of distribution of assets, the board of directors must4499 adopt a resolution recommending a plan of distribution and4500 directing its submission to a vote at a meeting of membersPage 180 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4501 entitled to vote thereon, which may be either an annual or a4502 special meeting. Written notice setting forth the proposed plan4503 of distribution or a summary thereof must be given to each4504 member entitled to vote at such meeting in accordance with the4505 articles of incorporation or the bylaws. Such plan of4506 distribution shall be adopted upon receiving at least a majority4507 of the votes which the members present at such meeting or4508 represented by proxy are entitled to cast.4509 (2) If the corporation has no members or if its members4510 are not entitled to vote on a plan of distribution, such plan4511 may be adopted at a meeting of the board of directors by a4512 majority vote of the directors then in office.4513 (3) A plan of distribution of assets must provide that:4514 (a) All liabilities and obligations of the corporation be4515 paid and discharged, or adequate provisions be made therefor;4516 (b) Assets held by the corporation upon condition4517 requiring return, transfer, or conveyance, which condition4518 occurs by reason of the dissolution, be returned, transferred,4519 or conveyed in accordance with such requirements;4520 (c) Assets received and held by the corporation subject to4521 limitations permitting their use only for charitable, religious,4522 eleemosynary, benevolent, educational, or similar purposes, but4523 not held upon a condition requiring return, transfer, or4524 conveyance by reason of the dissolution, be transferred or4525 conveyed to one or more domestic or foreign corporations,Page 181 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4526 trusts, societies, or organizations engaged in activities4527 substantially similar to those of the dissolving corporation, as4528 provided in the plan of distribution of assets;4529 (d) Other assets, if any, be distributed in accordance4530 with the provisions of the articles of incorporation or the4531 bylaws to the extent that the articles of incorporation or the4532 bylaws determine the distributive rights of members, or any4533 class or classes of members, or provide for distribution to4534 others; and4535 (e) Any remaining assets be distributed to such persons,4536 trusts, societies, organizations, or domestic or foreign4537 corporations, whether for profit or not for profit, as specified4538 in the plan of distribution of assets.4539 (4) A copy of the plan of distribution of assets,4540 authenticated by an officer of the corporation and containing4541 the officer's certificate of compliance with the requirements of4542 subsection (1) or subsection (2) must be filed with the4543 department of State.4544 Section 71. Section 617.1407, Florida Statutes, is amended4545 to read:4546 617.1407 Unknown claims against dissolved corporation.—4547 (1) A dissolved corporation or successor entity may4548 execute one of the following procedures to resolve payment of4549 unknown claims:4550 (a) A dissolved corporation or successor entity may filePage 182 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4551 notice of its dissolution with the department on the form4552 prescribed by the department and request that persons with4553 having claims against the corporation which are not known claims4554 as defined in s. 617.1408(5) to the corporation or successor4555 entity present them in accordance with the notice. The notice4556 must:4557 1. State the name of the corporation that is the subject4558 and the date of the dissolution;4559 2. State that the corporation is the subject of a4560 dissolution and the effective date of the dissolution;4561 3. Specify Describe the information that must be included4562 in a claim;4563 4. State that a claim must be in writing and provide a4564 mailing address to which the claim may be sent; and4565 5.3. State that a claim against the corporation under this4566 subsection will be is barred unless a proceeding to enforce the4567 claim is commenced within 4 years after the date of the filing4568 of the notice.4569 (b) A dissolved corporation or successor entity may,4570 within 10 days after filing articles of dissolution with the4571 department, publish a "Notice of Corporate Dissolution." The4572 notice must appear once a week for 2 consecutive weeks in a4573 newspaper of general circulation in the county in the state in4574 which the corporation has its principal office, if any, or, if4575 none, in a county in the state in which the corporation ownsPage 183 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4576 real or personal property. Such newspaper shall meet the4577 requirements as are prescribed by law for such purposes. The4578 notice must:4579 1. State the name of the corporation that is the subject4580 and the date of the dissolution;4581 2. State that the corporation is the subject of a4582 dissolution and the effective date of the dissolution;4583 3. Specify Describe the information that must be included4584 in a claim;4585 4. State that a claim must be in writing and provide a4586 mailing address to which the claim may be sent; and4587 5.3. State that a claim against the corporation under this4588 subsection will be is barred unless a proceeding to enforce the4589 claim is commenced within 4 years after the filing date of the4590 second consecutive weekly publication of the notice.4591 (2) If the dissolved corporation or successor entity4592 complies with paragraph (1)(a) or paragraph (1)(b), unless4593 sooner barred by another statute limiting actions, the claim of4594 each of the following claimants is barred unless the claimant4595 commences a proceeding to enforce the claim against the4596 dissolved corporation within 4 years after the date of filing4597 the notice with the department or the date of the second4598 consecutive weekly publication, as applicable:4599 (a) A claimant who was not given did not receive written4600 notice under s. 617.1408;(9), or whose claim is not provided forPage 184 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4601 under s. 617.1408(10), regardless of whether such claim is based4602 on an event occurring before or after the effective date of4603 dissolution.4604 (b) A claimant whose claim was timely sent to the4605 dissolved corporation but on which no action was taken; or.4606 (c) A claimant whose claim was excluded as a known claim4607 as defined in s. 617.1408(5)(b).4608 (3) This section does not preclude or relieve the4609 corporation from its notification to claimants otherwise set4610 forth in this chapter A claim may be entered under this section:4611 (a) Against the dissolved corporation, to the extent of4612 its undistributed assets; or4613 (b) If the assets have been distributed in liquidation,4614 against a member of the dissolved corporation to the extent of4615 such member's pro rata share of the claim or the corporate4616 assets distributed to such member in liquidation, whichever is4617 less; however, the aggregate liability of any member of a4618 dissolved corporation may not exceed the amount distributed to4619 the member in dissolution.4620 Section 72. Section 617.1408, Florida Statutes, is amended4621 to read:4622 (Substantial rewording of section.4623 See s. 617.1408, F.S., for present text.)4624 617.1408 Known claims against dissolved corporation.4625 (1) A dissolved corporation or a successor entity mayPage 185 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4626 dispose of the known claims against it by giving written notice4627 that satisfies the requirements of subsection (2) to its known4628 claimants of the dissolution at any time after the effective4629 date of the dissolution, but no later than the date that is 2704630 days before the date which is 3 years after the effective date4631 of the dissolution.4632 (2) The written notice must:4633 (a) State the name of the corporation that is the subject4634 of the dissolution;4635 (b) State that the corporation is the subject of a4636 dissolution and the effective date of the dissolution;4637 (c) Specify the information that must be included in a4638 claim;4639 (d) State that a claim must be in writing and provide a4640 mailing address where a claim may be sent;4641 (e) State the deadline, which may not be less than 1204642 days after the date of the written notice is received by the4643 claimant, by which the dissolved corporation must receive the4644 claim;4645 (f) State that the claim will be barred if not received by4646 the deadline;4647 (g) State that the dissolved corporation or successor4648 entity may make distributions thereafter to other claimants and4649 the members of the corporation or persons interested as having4650 been such claimants without further notice; andPage 186 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4651 (h) Be accompanied by a copy of ss. 617.1405-617.14091.4652 (3) A dissolved corporation or successor entity may4653 reject, in whole or in part, a claim submitted by a claimant and4654 received before the deadline specified in the written notice4655 pursuant to subsections (1) and (2) by mailing notice of the4656 rejection to the claimant, on or before the date that is the4657 earlier of 90 days after the dissolved corporation receives the4658 claim, or the date that is at least 150 days before the date4659 which is 3 years after the effective date of the dissolution. A4660 rejection notice sent by the dissolved corporation pursuant to4661 this subsection must state that the claim will be barred unless4662 the claimant, not later than 120 days after the claimant4663 receives the rejection notice, commences an action in the4664 circuit court in the applicable county against the dissolved4665 corporation to enforce the claim.4666 (4) A claim against a dissolved corporation is barred:4667 (a) If a claimant who is given written notice pursuant to4668 this section does not deliver the claim to the dissolved4669 corporation by the specified deadline; or4670 (b) If the claim was timely received by the dissolved4671 corporation but was timely rejected by the dissolved corporation4672 under subsection (3) and the claimant does not commence the4673 required action in the applicable county within 120 days after4674 the claimant receives the rejection notice.4675 (5)(a) For purposes of this chapter, "known claim" meansPage 187 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4676 any claim or liability that, as of the date of the giving of4677 written notice described in subsections (1) and (2) above:4678 1. Has matured sufficiently on or before the date of4679 dissolution to be legally capable of assertion against the4680 dissolved corporation; or4681 2. Is unmatured as of the date of dissolution but will4682 mature in the future solely because of the passage of time.4683 (b) For purposes of this chapter, "known claim" does not4684 include a contingent liability or a claim based on an event4685 occurring after the effective date of the dissolution.4686 (6) The giving of any notice pursuant to this section does4687 not revive any claim then barred or constitute acknowledgment by4688 the dissolved corporation that any person to whom such notice is4689 sent is a proper claimant and does not operate as a waiver of4690 any defense or counterclaim in respect of any claim asserted by4691 any person to whom such notice is sent.4692 Section 73. Section 617.1409, Florida Statutes, is created4693 to read:4694 617.1409 Court proceedings.—4695 (1) A dissolved corporation that has filed a notice under4696 s. 617.1407(1)(a) or published a notice under s. 617.1407(1)(b)4697 may file an application with the circuit court in the applicable4698 county for a determination of the amount and form of security to4699 be provided for payment of claims that are not known claims as4700 defined in s. 617.1408(5) but that, based on the facts known toPage 188 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4701 the dissolved corporation, are reasonably estimated to arise4702 after the effective date of dissolution. Provisions need not be4703 made for any claim that is or is reasonably anticipated to be4704 barred under s. 617.1407(2).4705 (2) Within 10 days after the filing of the application4706 pursuant to subsection (1), notice of the proceeding must be4707 given by the dissolved corporation to each claimant holding a4708 claim whose identity and contingent claim is known to the4709 dissolved corporation.4710 (3) In any proceeding under this section, the court may4711 appoint a guardian ad litem to represent all claimants whose4712 identities are unknown. The reasonable fees and expenses of such4713 guardian ad litem, including all reasonable expert witness fees,4714 must be paid by the dissolved corporation.4715 (4) Provisions by the dissolved corporation for security4716 in the amount and the form ordered by the court under subsection4717 (1) satisfies the dissolved corporation's obligations with4718 respect to claims that are contingent, have not been made known4719 to the dissolved corporation, or are based on an event occurring4720 after the effective date of dissolution, and such claims may not4721 be enforced against a person who received assets in liquidation.4722 Section 74. Section 617.14091, Florida Statutes, is4723 created to read:4724 617.14091 Limitation on director liability for a dissolved4725 corporation; claims against dissolved corporation; enforcement.—Page 189 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4726 (1) Directors of a dissolved corporation or governing4727 persons of a successor entity that has disposed of claims under4728 s. 617.1407, s. 617.1408, or s. 617.1409 are not personally4729 liable to the claimants of the dissolved corporation.4730 (2) A claim that is not barred by s. 617.1407, s.4731 617.1408, or by any other law limiting claims, may be enforced:4732 (a) Against the dissolved corporation, to the extent of4733 its undistributed assets; or4734 (b) Except as provided in s. 617.1409(4), if the assets4735 have been distributed in liquidation, against a member of the4736 dissolved corporation to the extent of the member's pro rata4737 share of the claim or the corporate assets distributed to the4738 member in liquidation, whichever is less, provided that the4739 aggregate liability of any member of a dissolved corporation4740 arising under s. 617.1408 or otherwise may not exceed the total4741 amount distributed to the member in dissolution.4742 Section 75. Subsection (1) of section 617.1420, Florida4743 Statutes, is amended, and subsections (3) and (4) are added to4744 that section, to read:4745 617.1420 Grounds for administrative dissolution.—4746 (1) The department of State may commence a proceeding4747 under s. 617.1421 to administratively dissolve a corporation if:4748 (a) The corporation has failed to file its annual report4749 and pay the annual report filing fee by 5 p.m. Eastern Time on4750 the third Friday in September;Page 190 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4751 (b) The corporation is without a registered agent or4752 registered office in this state for 30 days or more;4753 (c) The corporation does not notify the department of4754 State within 30 days after its registered agent or registered4755 office has been changed, after its registered agent has4756 resigned, or after its registered office has been discontinued;4757 (d) The corporation has failed to answer truthfully and4758 fully, within the time prescribed by this chapter act,4759 interrogatories propounded by the department of State; or4760 (e) The corporation's period of duration stated in its4761 articles of incorporation has expired.4762 (3) If the department determines that one or more grounds4763 exist for administratively dissolving a corporation under4764 paragraph (1)(a), paragraph (1)(b), paragraph (1)(c), or4765 paragraph (1)(d), the department shall serve notice in a record4766 to the corporation of its intent to administratively dissolve4767 the corporation. Issuance of the notice may be made by4768 electronic transmission to a corporation that has provided the4769 department with an e-mail address.4770 (4) If, within 60 days after sending the notice of intent4771 to administratively dissolve pursuant to subsection (3), a4772 corporation does not correct each ground for dissolution under4773 paragraph (1)(a), paragraph (1)(b), paragraph (1)(c), or4774 paragraph (1)(d), or demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction4775 of the department that each ground determined by the departmentPage 191 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4776 does not exist, the department shall dissolve the corporation4777 administratively and issue to the corporation a notice in a4778 record of administrative dissolution that states the grounds for4779 dissolution. Issuance of the notice of administrative4780 dissolution may be made by electronic transmission to a4781 corporation that has provided the department with an e-mail4782 address.4783 Section 76. Subsections (1), (2), and (4) of section4784 617.1421, Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (3) of4785 that section is reenacted, to read:4786 617.1421 Procedure for and effect of administrative4787 dissolution.—4788 (1) If the department of State determines that one or more4789 grounds exist under s. 617.1420 for administratively dissolving4790 a corporation, it shall serve the corporation with notice of its4791 intent under s. 617.0504(2) to administratively dissolve the4792 corporation. If the corporation has provided the department with4793 an e-mail electronic mail address, such notice shall be by4794 electronic transmission. Administrative dissolution for failure4795 to file an annual report shall occur on the fourth Friday in4796 September of each year. The department of State shall issue a4797 certificate of dissolution to each dissolved corporation.4798 Issuance of the certificate of dissolution may be by electronic4799 transmission to any corporation that has provided the department4800 with an e-mail electronic mail address.Page 192 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4801 (2) If the corporation does not correct each ground for4802 dissolution under s. 617.1420(1)(b), (c), (d), or (e) or4803 demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of the department of4804 State that each ground determined by the department does not4805 exist within 60 days after issuance of the notice, the4806 department shall administratively dissolve the corporation by4807 issuing a certificate of dissolution that recites the ground or4808 grounds for dissolution and its effective date. Issuance of the4809 certificate of dissolution may be by electronic transmission to4810 any corporation that has provided the department with an e-mail4811 electronic mail address.4812 (3) A corporation administratively dissolved continues its4813 corporate existence but may not conduct any affairs except that4814 necessary to wind up and liquidate its affairs under s. 617.14054815 and adopt a plan of distribution of assets pursuant to s.4816 617.1406.4817 (4) A director, officer, or agent of a corporation4818 dissolved pursuant to this section, purporting to act on behalf4819 of the corporation, is not personally liable for the debts,4820 obligations, and liabilities of the corporation arising from4821 such action and incurred subsequent to the corporation's4822 administrative dissolution unless that officer, director, or4823 agent only if he or she has actual notice of the administrative4824 dissolution at the time such action is taken. Any; but such4825 liability shall be terminated upon the ratification of suchPage 193 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4826 action by the corporation's board of directors or members4827 subsequent to the reinstatement of the corporation.4828 Section 77. Section 617.1430, Florida Statutes, is amended4829 to read:4830 617.1430 Grounds for judicial dissolution.—A circuit court4831 may dissolve a corporation or order such other remedy as4832 provided in s. 617.1432 or s. 617.1434:4833 (1)(a) In a proceeding by the Department of Legal Affairs4834 if it is established that:4835 1. The corporation obtained its articles of incorporation4836 through fraud; or4837 2. The corporation has exceeded or abused, or is4838 continuing to exceed or abuse continued to exceed or abuse the4839 authority conferred upon it by law.4840 (b) The enumeration in paragraph (a) of grounds for4841 judicial dissolution does not exclude actions or special4842 proceedings by the Department of Legal Affairs or any state4843 official for the annulment or dissolution of a corporation for4844 other causes as provided by law.4845 (2) In a proceeding brought by at least 50 members or4846 members holding at least 10 percent of the voting power,4847 whichever is less, or by a member or group or percentage of4848 members as otherwise provided in the articles of incorporation4849 or bylaws, or by a director or any person authorized in the4850 articles of incorporation, if it is established that:Page 194 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4851 (a) The directors are deadlocked in the management of the4852 corporate affairs, the members are unable to break the deadlock,4853 and irreparable injury to the corporation or its mission is4854 threatened or being suffered because of the deadlock;4855 (b) The members are deadlocked in voting power and have4856 failed, for a period that includes at least two consecutive4857 annual meeting dates, to elect successors to directors whose4858 terms have expired or would have expired upon qualification of4859 their successors; or4860 (c) The corporate assets are being misapplied or wasted;4861 (d) The directors or those in control of the corporation4862 have acted, are acting, or are reasonably expected to act in a4863 manner that is illegal or fraudulent; or4864 (e) The corporation has insufficient assets to continue4865 its activities and is no longer able to assemble a quorum of4866 directors or members.4867 (3) In a proceeding by a creditor if it is established4868 that:4869 (a) The creditor's claim has been reduced to judgment, the4870 execution on the judgment returned unsatisfied, and the4871 corporation is insolvent; or4872 (b) The corporation has admitted in writing that the4873 creditor's claim is due and owing and the corporation is4874 insolvent.4875 (4) In a proceeding by the corporation to have itsPage 195 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4876 voluntary dissolution continued under court supervision.4877 Section 78. Section 617.1431, Florida Statutes, is amended4878 to read:4879 617.1431 Procedure for judicial dissolution.—4880 (1) Venue for a proceeding brought under s. 617.1430 lies4881 in the circuit court of the applicable county where the4882 corporation's principal office is or was last located, as shown4883 by the records of the Department of State, or, if none in this4884 state, where its registered office is or was last located.4885 (2) It is not necessary to make members or directors4886 parties to a proceeding to dissolve a corporation unless relief4887 is sought against them individually.4888 (3) A court in a proceeding brought to dissolve a4889 corporation may issue injunctions, appoint a receiver or4890 custodian during the proceeding pendente lite with all powers4891 and duties the court directs, take other action required to4892 preserve the corporate assets wherever located, and carry on the4893 affairs of the corporation until a full hearing can be held.4894 (4) If the court determines that any party has commenced,4895 continued, or participated in a proceeding under s. 617.1430,4896 and has acted arbitrarily, frivolously, vexatiously, or in bad4897 faith, the court may award reasonable attorney fees and costs to4898 the other parties to the proceeding who have been affected4899 adversely by such actions.4900 Section 79. Subsections (1) through (5) of sectionPage 196 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4901 617.1432, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:4902 617.1432 Receivership or custodianship.—4903 (1) A court in a judicial proceeding brought under s.4904 617.1430 to dissolve a corporation may appoint one or more4905 receivers to wind up and liquidate, or one or more custodians to4906 manage, the affairs of the corporation, except as otherwise4907 provided herein. The court shall hold a hearing, after notifying4908 all parties to the proceeding and any interested persons4909 designated by the court, before appointing a receiver or4910 custodian. The court appointing a receiver or custodian has4911 exclusive jurisdiction over the corporation and all of its4912 property wherever located. A court may not appoint a custodian4913 or a receiver in a judicial proceeding brought under s.4914 617.1430(2)(a) or s. 617.1430(2)(b) if the members, directors,4915 or any person authorized in the articles of incorporation, by4916 agreement or otherwise, or a court pursuant to s. 617.1435, have4917 provided for the appointment of a provisional director or other4918 means for the resolution of the deadlock, but the court may4919 enforce the remedy so provided, if appropriate.4920 (2) The court may appoint a natural person or an eligible4921 entity a corporation authorized to act as a receiver or4922 custodian. The eligible entity corporation may be a domestic4923 corporation or a foreign eligible entity corporation authorized4924 to transact business in this state. The court may require the4925 receiver or custodian to post bond, with or without sureties, inPage 197 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4926 an amount the court directs.4927 (3) The court shall describe the powers and duties of the4928 receiver or custodian in its appointing order, which may be4929 amended from time to time. Among other powers:4930 (a) The receiver:4931 1. May dispose of all or any part of the assets of the4932 corporation wherever located, at a public or private sale, if4933 authorized by the court; and4934 2. May sue and defend in the receiver's his or her own4935 name as receiver of the corporation in all courts of this state.4936 (b) The custodian may exercise all of the powers of the4937 corporation, through or in place of its board of directors or4938 officers, to the extent necessary to manage the affairs of the4939 corporation in the best interests of its members and creditors.4940 (4) The court during a receivership may redesignate the4941 receiver to act as a custodian, and during a custodianship may4942 redesignate the custodian to act as a receiver, if doing so is4943 consistent with the mission of the corporation and in the best4944 interests of the corporation, and its members, if any, and4945 creditors. The court may amend the order designating the4946 receiver as custodian and custodian as receiver as the court4947 deems appropriate.4948 (5) The court from time to time during the receivership or4949 custodianship may order compensation paid and expense4950 disbursements or reimbursements made to the receiver orPage 198 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4951 custodian and his or her counsel for the receiver or custodian4952 from the assets of the corporation or proceeds from the sale of4953 the assets.4954 Section 80. Section 617.1433, Florida Statutes, is amended4955 to read:4956 617.1433 Judgment of dissolution.—4957 (1) If after a hearing in a proceeding under s. 617.14304958 the court determines that one or more grounds for judicial4959 dissolution described in s. 617.1430 exist, it may enter a4960 judgment dissolving the corporation and specifying the effective4961 date of the dissolution, and the clerk of the court shall4962 deliver a certified copy of the judgment to the department of4963 State, which shall file it.4964 (2) After entering the judgment of dissolution, the court4965 shall direct or oversee the winding up and liquidation of the4966 corporation's affairs in accordance with ss. 617.1405 and4967 617.1406, and the notification of claimants in accordance with4968 ss. 617.1407 and 617.1408, subject to the provisions of4969 subsection (3).4970 (3) In a proceeding for judicial dissolution, the court4971 may require all creditors of the corporation to file with the4972 clerk of the court or with the receiver, in such form as the4973 court may prescribe, proofs under oath of their respective4974 claims. If the court requires the filing of claims, it shall fix4975 a date, which shall be not less than 4 months after the date ofPage 199 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature4976 the order, as the last day for filing of claims. The court shall4977 prescribe the method by which such notice for the deadline for4978 filing claims that shall be given to creditors and claimants.4979 Before Prior to the fixed date so fixed, the court may extend4980 the time for the filing of claims by court order. Creditors and4981 claimants failing to file proofs of claim on or before the fixed4982 date so fixed may be barred, by order of court, from4983 participating in the distribution of the assets of the4984 corporation. Nothing in This section does not affect affects the4985 enforceability of any recorded mortgage or lien or the perfected4986 security interest or rights of a person in possession of real or4987 personal property.4988 Section 81. Section 617.1434, Florida Statutes, is created4989 to read:4990 617.1434 Alternative remedies to judicial dissolution.—4991 (1) In a proceeding under s. 617.1430, the court may, as4992 an alternative to directing the dissolution of the corporation4993 and upon a showing of sufficient merit to warrant such remedy:4994 (a) Appoint a receiver or a custodian during the4995 proceeding as provided in s. 617.1432;4996 (b) Appoint a provisional director as provided in s.4997 617.1435; or4998 (c) Make any order or grant any equitable relief other4999 than dissolution as in its discretion it may deem appropriate.5000 (2) Alternative remedies, such as the appointment of aPage 200 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5001 receiver or custodian, may also be ordered upon a showing of5002 sufficient merit to warrant such remedy, in advance of directing5003 the dissolution of the corporation or, after a judgment of5004 dissolution is entered, to assist in facilitating the winding up5005 of the corporation.5006 Section 82. Section 617.1435, Florida Statutes, is created5007 to read:5008 617.1435 Provisional director.—5009 (1)(a) In a proceeding under s. 617.1430(2), the court may5010 appoint a provisional director if it appears that such5011 appointment will remedy the grounds alleged by the complaining5012 members or director to support the jurisdiction of the court5013 under s. 617.1430. A provisional director may be appointed5014 notwithstanding the absence of a vacancy on the board of5015 directors, and such director has all the rights and powers of a5016 duly elected director, including the right to notice of and to5017 vote at meetings of directors.5018 (b) A provisional director retains the rights described in5019 paragraph (a) until such time as the provisional director is5020 removed by order of the court or, unless otherwise ordered by a5021 court, removed by a vote of the members or directors sufficient5022 either to elect a majority of the board of directors or, if5023 greater than majority voting is required by the articles of5024 incorporation or the bylaws, to elect the requisite number of5025 directors needed to take action. A provisional director shall bePage 201 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5026 an impartial person who is neither a member nor a creditor of5027 the corporation or of any subsidiary or affiliate of the5028 corporation, and whose further qualifications, if any, may be5029 determined by the court.5030 (2) The provisional director shall report to the court as5031 ordered by the court concerning the matter complained of, or the5032 status of the deadlock, if any, and of the status of the5033 corporation's affairs, as the court shall direct. A provisional5034 director is not liable for any action taken or decision made,5035 except as directors may be liable under s. 617.0831. In5036 addition, the provisional director must submit to the court, if5037 so directed, recommendations as to the appropriate disposition5038 of the action. Whenever a provisional director is appointed, any5039 officer or director of the corporation may petition the court5040 for instructions clarifying the duties and responsibilities of5041 such officer or director.5042 (3) In any proceeding under which a provisional director5043 is appointed pursuant to this section, the court must allow5044 reasonable compensation to the provisional director for services5045 rendered and reimbursement or direct payment of reasonable costs5046 and expenses, which amounts shall be paid by the corporation.5047 Section 83. Section 617.1440, Florida Statutes, is amended5048 to read:5049 617.1440 Deposit with Department of Financial Services.—5050 Unless otherwise provided in ss. 617.1407-617.1409, assets of aPage 202 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5051 dissolved corporation that should be transferred to a creditor,5052 claimant, member of the corporation, or other person who cannot5053 be found or who is not competent to receive them must shall be5054 deposited, or reduced to cash and deposited, as appropriate,5055 within 6 months after the date fixed for the payment of the5056 final liquidating distribution, with the Department of Financial5057 Services for safekeeping, where such assets shall be held as5058 abandoned property. When the creditor, claimant, member, or5059 other person furnishes satisfactory proof of entitlement to the5060 amount or assets deposited, the Department of Financial Services5061 shall pay the creditor, claimant, member, or other person, or5062 their him or her or his or her representative for that creditor,5063 claimant, member or other person, that amount or those assets.5064 Section 84. Section 617.15015, Florida Statutes, is5065 created to read:5066 617.15015 Foreign corporation governing law.—5067 (1) The laws of this state or other jurisdiction under5068 which a foreign corporation exists govern:5069 (a) The organization and internal affairs of the foreign5070 corporation; and5071 (b) The interest holder liability of its members.5072 (2) A foreign corporation may not be denied a certificate5073 of authority by reason of a difference between the laws of its5074 jurisdiction of formation and the laws of this state.5075 (3) A certificate of authority does not authorize aPage 203 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5076 foreign corporation to engage in any business or exercise any5077 power that a corporation may not engage in or exercise in this5078 state.5079 Section 85. Subsection (4) of section 617.1502, Florida5080 Statutes, is amended, and subsections (6), (7), and (8) are5081 added to that section, to read:5082 617.1502 Consequences of conducting affairs without5083 authority.—5084 (4) A foreign corporation which conducts its affairs in5085 this state without authority to do so is shall be liable to this5086 state for the years or parts thereof during which it conducted5087 its affairs in this state without authority in an amount equal5088 to all fees and taxes which would have been imposed by this5089 chapter act upon such corporation had it duly applied for and5090 received authority to conduct its affairs in this state as5091 required by this chapter act. In addition to the payments thus5092 prescribed in this subsection, such corporation is shall be5093 liable for a civil penalty of not less than $500 or more than5094 $1,000 for each year or part thereof during which it conducts5095 its affairs in this state without a certificate of authority.5096 The department of State may collect all penalties due under this5097 subsection.5098 (6) A member, an officer, or a director of a foreign5099 corporation is not liable for the debts, obligations, or other5100 liabilities of the foreign corporation solely because thePage 204 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5101 foreign corporation transacted business in this state without a5102 certificate of authority.5103 (7) Section 617.15015(1) applies even if a foreign5104 corporation fails to have a certificate of authority to transact5105 business in this state.5106 (8) If a foreign corporation transacts business in this5107 state without a certificate of authority or cancels its5108 certificate of authority, it appoints the Secretary of State as5109 its agent for service of process in proceedings and actions5110 arising out of the transaction of business in this state.5111 Section 86. Subsections (1) and (3) of section 617.1503,5112 Florida Statutes, are amended to read:5113 617.1503 Application for certificate of authority.—5114 (1) A foreign corporation may apply for a certificate of5115 authority to conduct its affairs in this state by delivering an5116 application to the department of State for filing. Such5117 application must shall be made on forms prescribed and furnished5118 by the department of State and must shall set forth:5119 (a) The name of the foreign corporation or, if its name is5120 unavailable for use in this state, a corporate name that5121 satisfies the requirements of s. 617.1506;5122 (b) The jurisdiction under the law of which it is5123 incorporated;5124 (c) Its date of incorporation and period of duration;5125 (d) The purpose or purposes which it intends to pursue inPage 205 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5126 this state and a statement that it is authorized to pursue such5127 purpose or purposes in the jurisdiction of its incorporation;5128 (e) The street address of its principal office;5129 (f) The address of its registered office in this state and5130 the name of its registered agent at that office;5131 (g) The names and usual business addresses of its current5132 directors and officers; and5133 (h) Such additional information as may be necessary or5134 appropriate in order to enable the department of State to5135 determine whether such corporation is entitled to file an5136 application for authority to conduct its affairs in this state5137 and to determine and assess the fees and taxes payable as5138 prescribed in this chapter act.5139 (3) A foreign corporation may not be denied authority to5140 conduct its affairs in this state by reason of the fact that the5141 laws of the jurisdiction under which such corporation is5142 organized governing its organization and internal affairs differ5143 from the laws of this state.5144 Section 87. Section 617.1504, Florida Statutes, is amended5145 to read:5146 617.1504 Amended certificate of authority.—5147 (1) A foreign corporation authorized to conduct its5148 affairs in this state shall make application to the department5149 of State to obtain an amended certificate of authority if it5150 changes:Page 206 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5151 (a) Its corporate name;5152 (b) The period of its duration;5153 (c) The purpose or purposes which it intends to pursue in5154 this state; or5155 (d) The jurisdiction of its incorporation; or5156 (e) The name and street address in this state of the5157 foreign corporation's registered agent in this state, unless the5158 change was timely made in accordance with s. 617.1508.5159 (2) Such application must shall be made within 90 days5160 after the occurrence of any change mentioned in subsection (1),5161 shall be made on forms prescribed by the department, and must5162 shall be executed and filed in the same manner as an original5163 application for authority, and must shall set forth:5164 (a) The name of the foreign corporation as it appears on5165 the department's records;5166 (b) The jurisdiction of its incorporation;5167 (c) The date it was authorized to conduct its affairs in5168 this state;5169 (d) If the name of the foreign corporation has changed,5170 the name relinquished, the new name, a statement that the change5171 of name has been effected under the laws of the jurisdiction of5172 its incorporation, and the date the change was effected;5173 (e) If the period of duration has changed, a statement of5174 such change and the date the change was effected;5175 (f) If the jurisdiction of incorporation has changed, aPage 207 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5176 statement of such change and the date the change was effected;5177 and5178 (g) If the purposes that the foreign corporation intends5179 to pursue in this state have changed, a statement of such new5180 purposes, and a further statement that the foreign corporation5181 is authorized to pursue such purposes in the jurisdiction of its5182 incorporation.5183 (3) The requirements of s. 617.1503 for obtaining an5184 original certificate of authority apply to obtaining an amended5185 certificate under this section unless the official having5186 custody of the foreign corporation's publicly filed records in5187 its jurisdiction of incorporation did not require an amendment5188 to effectuate the change on its records.5189 (4) Subject to subsection (3), a foreign corporation5190 authorized to transact business in this state may make an5191 application to the department to obtain an amended certificate5192 of authority to add, remove, or change the name, title,5193 capacity, or address of an officer or director of the foreign5194 corporation.5195 Section 88. Section 617.1505, Florida Statutes, is amended5196 to read:5197 617.1505 Effect of certificate of authority.—5198 (1) Unless the department determines that an application5199 for a certificate of authority does not comply with the filing5200 requirements of this chapter, upon payment of all filing fees, aPage 208 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5201 certificate of authority authorizes the foreign corporation to5202 which it is issued to conduct its affairs in this state subject,5203 however, to the right of the department of State to suspend or5204 revoke the certificate as provided in this chapter act.5205 (2) A foreign corporation with a valid certificate of5206 authority has the same but no greater rights and has the same5207 but no greater privileges as, and except as otherwise provided5208 by this chapter act is subject to the same duties, restrictions,5209 penalties, and liabilities now or later imposed on, a domestic5210 corporation of like character.5211 (3) This act does not authorize this state to regulate the5212 organization or internal affairs of a foreign corporation5213 authorized to conduct its affairs in this state.5214 Section 89. Section 617.1506, Florida Statutes, is amended5215 to read:5216 617.1506 Corporate name of foreign corporation.—5217 (1) A foreign corporation whose name is unavailable under5218 or whose name does not otherwise comply with s. 617.0401 must5219 use an alternate name that complies with s. 617.0401 to transact5220 business in this state. An alternate name adopted for use in5221 this state must be cross-referenced to the actual name of the5222 foreign corporation in the records of the Division of5223 Corporations, provided that no cross-reference is required if5224 the alternate name involves no more than adding the suffix5225 "corporation" or "incorporated" or the abbreviation "Corp.," orPage 209 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5226 "Inc.," or the designation "Corp" or "Inc" to the name; provided5227 that the name of a foreign corporation may not contain the word5228 "company" or the abbreviation "co." If the actual name of the5229 foreign corporation subsequently becomes available in this state5230 and the foreign corporation elects to operate in this state5231 under its actual name, or the foreign corporation chooses to5232 change its alternate name, a record approving the election or5233 change, as the case may be, by its board of directors or by its5234 members if such members are entitled to vote on such a record,5235 and signed as required pursuant to s. 617.01201, must be5236 delivered to the department for filing may not file an5237 application for a certificate of authority unless the corporate5238 name of such corporation satisfies the requirements of s.5239 617.0401. To obtain or maintain a certificate of authority to5240 transact business in this state, the foreign corporation:5241 (a) May add the word "corporation" or "incorporated" or5242 the abbreviation "corp." or "inc." or words of like import,5243 which clearly indicate that it is a corporation instead of a5244 natural person or partnership or other business entity; however,5245 the name of a foreign corporation may not contain the word5246 "company" or the abbreviation "co."; or5247 (b) May use an alternate name to transact business in this5248 state if its real name is unavailable. Any alternate corporate5249 name adopted for use in this state must be cross-referenced to5250 the real corporate name in the records of the Division ofPage 210 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5251 Corporations. If the real corporate name of the corporation5252 becomes available in this state or if the corporation chooses to5253 change its alternate name, a copy of the resolution of its board5254 of directors, changing or withdrawing the alternate name and5255 executed as required by s. 617.01201, must be delivered for5256 filing.5257 (2) The corporate name, including the alternate name, of a5258 foreign corporation must be distinguishable, within the records5259 of the Division of Corporations, from:5260 (a) Any corporate name of a corporation for profit5261 incorporated or authorized to transact business in this state.5262 (b) The alternate name of another foreign corporation5263 authorized to transact business in this state.5264 (c) The corporate name of a nonprofit not-for-profit5265 corporation incorporated or authorized to transact business in5266 this state.5267 (d) The names of all other entities or filings, except5268 fictitious name registrations pursuant to s. 865.09, organized,5269 or registered under the laws of this state, that are on file5270 with the Division of Corporations.5271 (3) A foreign corporation that adopts an alternate name5272 under subsection (1) and obtains a certificate of authority with5273 the alternate name need not comply with s. 865.09 with respect5274 to the alternate name.5275 (4) So long as a foreign corporation maintains aPage 211 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5276 certificate of authority with an alternate name, it may transact5277 business in this state under the alternate name unless the5278 foreign corporation is authorized under s. 865.09 to transact5279 business in this state under another name.5280 (5) If a foreign corporation authorized to transact5281 business in this state changes its corporate name to one that5282 does not satisfy the requirements of s. 617.0401, such5283 corporation may not transact business in this state under the5284 changed name until the corporation adopts a name satisfying the5285 requirements of s. 617.0401 and obtains an amended certificate5286 of authority under s. 617.1504.5287 (6) Notwithstanding this section, a foreign corporation5288 may register under a name that is not otherwise distinguishable5289 on the records of another entity registered with the department5290 if:5291 (a) The other entity consents to the use and submits an5292 undertaking in a form satisfactory to the Secretary of State to5293 change its name to a name that is distinguishable upon the5294 records of the department from the name of the applying5295 corporation; or5296 (b) The applicant delivers to the department a certified5297 copy of a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction5298 establishing the applicant's right to use the name applied for5299 in the state.5300 Section 90. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 617.1507,Page 212 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5301 Florida Statutes, are amended, and subsection (4), (5), and (6)5302 are added to that section, to read:5303 617.1507 Registered office and registered agent of foreign5304 corporation.—5305 (2) Each initial A registered agent, and each appointed5306 pursuant to this section or a successor registered agent5307 appointed pursuant to s. 617.1508 on whom process may be served5308 shall each file a statement in writing with the department of5309 State, in the such form and manner as shall be prescribed by the5310 department, accepting the appointment as a registered agent5311 while simultaneously with his or her being designated as the5312 registered agent. Such statement of acceptance shall state that5313 the registered agent is familiar with, and accepts, the5314 obligations of that position.5315 (3) The duties of a registered agent are:5316 (a) To forward to the foreign corporation at the address5317 most recently supplied to the registered agent by the foreign5318 corporation, a process, notice, or demand pertaining to the5319 foreign corporation which is served on or received by the5320 registered agent; and5321 (b) If the registered agent resigns, to provide the5322 statement required under s. 617.1509 to the foreign corporation5323 at the address most recently supplied to the registered agent by5324 the foreign corporation For purposes of this section,5325 "authorized entity" means:Page 213 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5326 (a) A corporation for profit;5327 (b) A limited liability company;5328 (c) A limited liability partnership; or5329 (d) A limited partnership, including a limited liability5330 limited partnership.5331 (4) The department shall maintain an accurate record of5332 the registered agents and registered offices for service of5333 process and promptly furnish any information disclosed thereby5334 upon request and payment of the required fee.5335 (5) A foreign corporation may not prosecute or maintain5336 any action in a court in this state until the foreign5337 corporation complies with this section, pays to the department5338 the amounts required by this chapter, and, to the extent ordered5339 by a court of competent jurisdiction, pays to the department a5340 penalty of $5 for each day it has failed to so comply, or $500,5341 whichever is less.5342 (6) A court may stay a proceeding commenced by a foreign5343 corporation until the corporation complies with this section.5344 Section 91. Section 617.1508, Florida Statutes, is amended5345 to read:5346 617.1508 Change of registered office and registered agent5347 of foreign corporation.—5348 (1) A foreign corporation authorized to conduct its5349 affairs in this state may change its registered office or5350 registered agent by delivering to the department of State forPage 214 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5351 filing a statement of change that sets forth:5352 (a) Its name;5353 (b) The street address of its current registered office;5354 (c) If the current registered office is to be changed, the5355 street address of its new registered office;5356 (d) The name of its current registered agent; and5357 (e) If the current registered agent is to be changed, the5358 name of its new registered agent and the new agent's written5359 consent described in s. 617.1507(3), (either on the statement or5360 attached to it,) to the appointment;5361 (f) That, after the change or changes are made, the street5362 address of its registered office and the business office of its5363 registered agent will be identical; and5364 (g) That any such change was authorized by resolution duly5365 adopted by its board of directors or by an officer of the5366 corporation so authorized by the board of directors.5367 (2) A statement of change is effective when filed by the5368 department.5369 (3) If a registered agent changes the name or street5370 address of the registered agent's his or her business office,5371 they he or she may change the name or street address of the5372 registered office of any foreign corporation for which they are5373 he or she is the registered agent by notifying the corporation5374 in writing of the change and signing, (either manually or in5375 facsimile,) and delivering to the department of State for filingPage 215 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5376 a statement of change that complies with the requirements of5377 paragraphs (1)(a)-(e) (1)(a)-(f) and recites that the5378 corporation has been notified of the change.5379 (4) The changes described in this section may also be made5380 on the foreign corporation's annual report or in an application5381 for reinstatement filed with the department under s. 617.1422.5382 Section 92. Section 617.1509, Florida Statutes, is amended5383 to read:5384 617.1509 Resignation of registered agent of foreign5385 corporation.—5386 (1) The registered agent of a foreign corporation may5387 resign as agent his or her agency appointment by signing and5388 delivering to the department of State for filing a statement of5389 resignation and mailing a copy of such statement to the5390 corporation at the corporation's principal office address shown5391 in its most recent annual report or, if none, shown in its5392 application for a certificate of authority or other most5393 recently filed document. After delivering the statement of5394 resignation to the department for filing, the registered agent5395 must promptly mail a copy to the foreign corporation at its5396 current mailing address The statement of resignation must state5397 that a copy of such statement has been mailed to the corporation5398 at the address so stated. The statement of resignation may5399 include a statement that the registered office is also5400 discontinued.Page 216 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5401 (2) A registered agent is terminated upon the earlier of:5402 (a) The 31st day after the department files the statement5403 of resignation; or5404 (b) When a statement of change or other record designating5405 a new registered agent is filed with the department The agency5406 appointment is terminated as of the 31st day after the date on5407 which the statement was filed and, unless otherwise provided in5408 the statement, termination of the agency acts as a termination5409 of the registered office.5410 (3) When a statement of resignation takes effect, the5411 registered agent ceases to have responsibility for a matter5412 thereafter tendered to them as agent for the foreign5413 corporation. The resignation does not affect contractual rights5414 that the foreign corporation has against the agent or that the5415 agent has against the foreign corporation.5416 (4) A registered agent may resign from a foreign5417 corporation regardless of whether the foreign corporation has5418 active status.5419 Section 93. Section 617.15091, Florida Statutes, is5420 created to read:5421 617.15091 Delivery of notice or other communication.—5422 (1) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter,5423 permissible means of delivery of a notice or other communication5424 includes delivery by hand, the United States Postal Service, a5425 commercial delivery service, and electronic transmission, all asPage 217 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5426 more particularly described in s. 617.0141.5427 (2) Except as provided in subsection (3), delivery to the5428 department is effective only when a notice or other5429 communication is received by the department.5430 (3) If a check is mailed to the department for payment of5431 an annual report fee, the check is deemed to have been received5432 by the department as of the postmark date appearing on the5433 envelope or package transmitting the check if the envelope or5434 the package is received by the department.5435 Section 94. Section 617.1520, Florida Statutes, is amended5436 to read:5437 (Substantial rewording of section.5438 See s. 617.1520, F.S., for present text.)5439 617.1520 Withdrawal and cancellation of certificate of5440 authority for foreign corporation.—5441 (1) To cancel its certificate of authority to conduct5442 affairs in this state, a foreign corporation must deliver to the5443 department for filing a notice of withdrawal of certificate of5444 authority. The certificate of authority is canceled when the5445 notice of withdrawal becomes effective pursuant to s. 617.0123.5446 The notice of withdrawal of certificate of authority must be5447 signed by an officer or a director and state all of the5448 following:5449 (a) The name of the foreign corporation as it appears on5450 the records with the department.Page 218 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5451 (b) The name of the foreign corporation's jurisdiction of5452 incorporation.5453 (c) The date the foreign corporation was authorized to5454 conduct affairs in this state.5455 (d) That the foreign corporation is withdrawing its5456 certificate of authority in this state.5457 (e) That the foreign corporation revokes the authority of5458 its registered agent to accept service on its behalf and5459 appoints the Secretary of State as its agent for service of5460 process based on a cause of action arising during the time it5461 was authorized to conduct its affairs in this state.5462 (f) A mailing address and an e-mail address to which a5463 party seeking to effectuate service of process may send a copy5464 of any process served on the Secretary of State under paragraph5465 (e).5466 (g) A commitment to notify the department in the future of5467 any change in its mailing address or e-mail address.5468 (2) After the withdrawal of the foreign corporation is5469 effective, service of process is on the Secretary of State using5470 the procedures in s. 48.161 for service on the foreign5471 corporation.5472 Section 95. Section 617.1521, Florida Statutes, is created5473 to read:5474 617.1521 Withdrawal of certificate of authority deemed on5475 conversion to domestic filing entity.—A foreign corporationPage 219 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5476 authorized to conduct affairs in this state that converts to a5477 domestic corporation or another domestic eligible entity that is5478 organized, incorporated, registered, or otherwise formed through5479 the delivery of a record to the department for filing is deemed5480 to have withdrawn its certificate of authority on the effective5481 date of the conversion.5482 Section 96. Section 617.1522, Florida Statutes, is created5483 to read:5484 617.1522 Withdrawal on dissolution, merger, or conversion5485 to certain non-filing entities.—5486 (1) A foreign corporation that is authorized to conduct5487 affairs in this state that has dissolved and completed winding5488 up, has merged into a foreign eligible entity that is not5489 authorized to conduct affairs in this state, or has converted to5490 a domestic or foreign eligible entity that is not organized,5491 incorporated, registered, or otherwise formed through the public5492 filing of a record, must deliver a notice of withdrawal of5493 certificate of authority to the department for filing in5494 accordance with s. 617.1520.5495 (2) After a withdrawal under this section of a foreign5496 corporation that has converted to another type of entity is5497 effective, service of process in any action or proceeding based5498 on a cause of action arising during the time the foreign5499 corporation was authorized to conduct affairs in this state may5500 be made pursuant to s. 617.1510.Page 220 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5501 Section 97. Section 617.1523, Florida Statutes, is created5502 to read:5503 617.1523 Action against foreign corporation by Department5504 of Legal Affairs.—The Department of Legal Affairs may maintain5505 an action to enjoin a foreign corporation from conducting5506 affairs in this state in violation of this chapter.5507 Section 98. Section 617.1530, Florida Statutes, is amended5508 to read:5509 617.1530 Grounds for Revocation of certificate of5510 authority to transact business.—5511 (1) A conduct affairs.—The Department of State may5512 commence a proceeding under s. 617.1531 to revoke the5513 certificate of authority of a foreign corporation to transact5514 business authorized to conduct its affairs in this state may be5515 revoked by the department if:5516 (a)(1) The foreign corporation does not deliver has failed5517 to file its annual report to with the department of State by 55518 p.m. Eastern Time on the third Friday in September of each5519 year;.5520 (b)(2) The foreign corporation does not pay a fee or5521 penalty due to, within the department under time required by5522 this chapter; act, any fees, taxes, or penalties imposed by this5523 act or other law.5524 (c)(3) The foreign corporation does not appoint and5525 maintain is without a registered agent as required by s.Page 221 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5526 617.1507; or registered office in this state for 30 days or5527 more.5528 (4) The foreign corporation does not notify the Department5529 of State under s. 617.1508 or s. 617.1509 that its registered5530 agent has resigned or that its registered office has been5531 discontinued within 30 days after the date of such resignation5532 or discontinuance.5533 (d)(5) The foreign corporation does not deliver for filing5534 a statement of a change under s. 617.1508 within 30 days after5535 the change in the name or address of the agent has occurred,5536 unless, within 30 days after the change occurred, either:5537 1. The registered agent files a statement of change under5538 s. 617.1508; or5539 2. The change was made in accordance with s. 617.1508(4)5540 or s. 617.1504(1)(e);5541 (e) The foreign corporation has failed to amend its5542 certificate of authority to reflect a change in its name on the5543 records of the department or its jurisdiction of incorporation;5544 (f) The foreign corporation's period of duration stated in5545 its articles of incorporation has expired;5546 (g) An incorporator, director, officer, or agent of the5547 foreign corporation signs signed a document that he or she knew5548 was false in a any material respect with the intent that the5549 document be delivered to the department of State for filing;.5550 (h)(6) The department receives a duly authenticatedPage 222 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5551 certificate from the secretary of state or other official having5552 custody of corporate records in the jurisdiction under the law5553 of which the foreign corporation is incorporated stating that it5554 has been dissolved or is no longer active on the official's5555 record; or disappeared as the result of a merger.5556 (i)(7) The foreign corporation has failed to answer5557 truthfully and fully, within the time prescribed by this chapter5558 act, interrogatories propounded by the department of State.5559 (2) Revocation of a foreign corporation's certificate of5560 authority for failure to file an annual report shall occur on5561 the fourth Friday in September of each year. The department5562 shall issue a notice in a record of the revocation to the5563 revoked foreign corporation. Issuance of the notice may be made5564 by electronic transmission to a foreign corporation that has5565 provided the department with an e-mail address.5566 (3) If the department determines that one or more grounds5567 exist under paragraph (1)(b) for revoking a foreign5568 corporation's certificate of authority, the department shall5569 issue a notice in a record to the foreign corporation of the5570 department's intent to revoke the certificate of authority.5571 Issuance of the notice may be made by electronic transmission to5572 a foreign corporation that has provided the department with an5573 e-mail address.5574 (4) If, within 60 days after the department sends the5575 notice of intent to revoke in accordance with subsection (3),Page 223 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5576 and the foreign corporation does not correct each ground for5577 revocation or demonstrate to the reasonable satisfaction of the5578 department that each ground determined by the department does5579 not exist, the department shall revoke the foreign corporation's5580 authority to transact business in this state and issue a notice5581 in a record of revocation which states the grounds for5582 revocation. Issuance of the notice may be made by electronic5583 transmission to a foreign corporation that has provided the5584 department with an e-mail address.5585 (5) Revocation of a foreign corporation's certificate of5586 authority does not terminate the authority of the registered5587 agent of the corporation.5588 Section 99. Section 617.15315, Florida Statutes, is5589 created to read:5590 617.15315 Reinstatement following revocation.—5591 (1) A foreign corporation whose certificate of authority5592 has been revoked pursuant to s. 617.1530 or former s. 617.15315593 may apply to the department for reinstatement at any time after5594 the effective date of revocation of authority. The foreign5595 corporation applying for reinstatement must submit all fees and5596 penalties then owed by the foreign corporation at rates provided5597 by law at the time the foreign corporation applies for5598 reinstatement, together with an application for reinstatement5599 prescribed and furnished by the department, which is signed by5600 both the registered agent and an officer or director of thePage 224 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5601 foreign corporation and states:5602 (a) The name under which the foreign corporation is5603 authorized to conduct affairs in this state.5604 (b) The street address of the foreign corporation's5605 principal office and mailing address.5606 (c) The jurisdiction of the foreign corporation's5607 formation and the date on which it became qualified to conduct5608 affairs in this state.5609 (d) The foreign corporation's federal employer5610 identification number or, if none, whether one has been applied5611 for.5612 (e) The name, title or capacity, and address of at least5613 one officer or director of the foreign corporation.5614 (f) Additional information that is necessary or5615 appropriate to enable the department to carry out this chapter.5616 (2) In lieu of the requirement to file an application for5617 reinstatement as described in subsection (1), a foreign5618 corporation whose certificate of authority has been revoked may5619 submit all fees and penalties owed by the corporation at the5620 rates provided by law at the time the corporation applies for5621 reinstatement, together with a current annual report, signed by5622 both the registered agent and an officer or director of the5623 corporation, which contains the information described in5624 subsection (1).5625 (3) If the department determines that an application forPage 225 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5626 reinstatement contains the information required under subsection5627 (1) or subsection (2) and that the information is correct, upon5628 payment of all required fees and penalties, the department shall5629 reinstate the foreign corporation's certificate of authority.5630 (4) When a reinstatement becomes effective, it relates5631 back to and takes effect as of the effective date of the5632 revocation of authority, and the foreign corporation may operate5633 in this state as if the revocation of authority had never5634 occurred.5635 (5) The name of the foreign corporation whose certificate5636 of authority has been revoked is not available for assumption or5637 use by another eligible entity until 1 year after the effective5638 date of revocation of authority unless the corporation provides5639 the department with a record signed as required by s. 617.01201,5640 which authorizes the immediate assumption or use of the name by5641 another eligible entity.5642 (6) If the name of the foreign corporation applying for5643 reinstatement has been lawfully assumed in this state by another5644 eligible entity, the department must require the foreign5645 corporation to comply with s. 617.1506 before accepting its5646 application for reinstatement.5647 Section 100. Section 617.1532, Florida Statutes, is5648 amended to read:5649 (Substantial rewording of section.5650 See s. 617.1532, F.S., for present text.)Page 226 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5651 617.1532 Judicial review of denial of reinstatement.—5652 (1) If the department denies a foreign corporation's5653 application for reinstatement after revocation of its5654 certificate of authority, the department shall serve the foreign5655 corporation pursuant to s. 617.1510 with a written notice that5656 explains the reasons for the denial.5657 (2) Within 30 days after service of a notice of denial of5658 reinstatement, a foreign corporation may appeal the department's5659 denial by petitioning the Circuit Court of Leon County to set5660 aside the revocation. The petition must be served on the5661 department and contain a copy of the department's notice of5662 revocation, the foreign corporation's application for5663 reinstatement, and the department's notice of denial.5664 (3) The circuit court may order the department to5665 reinstate the certificate of authority of the foreign5666 corporation or take other action the court considers5667 appropriate.5668 (4) The circuit court's final decision may be appealed as5669 in other civil proceedings.5670 Section 101. Section 617.1601, Florida Statutes, is5671 amended to read:5672 617.1601 Corporate records.—5673 (1) A corporation shall maintain the following records:5674 (a) Its articles of incorporation, as currently in effect.5675 (b) Its bylaws, as currently in effect.Page 227 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5676 (c) If the corporation has members, the minutes of all5677 members' meetings and records of all action taken by members5678 without a meeting for the past 3 years.5679 (d) The minutes of all meetings of its board of directors,5680 a record of all actions taken by the board of directors without5681 a meeting, and a record of all actions taken by a committee of5682 the board of directors in place of the board of directors on5683 behalf of the corporation.5684 (e) If the corporation has members, all written5685 communications within the past 3 years to members generally or5686 to members of a class, including the financial statements5687 furnished for the past 3 years under s. 617.1605.5688 (f) A list of the names and business street addresses, or5689 the home street addresses if there is no business street5690 address, of its current directors and officers.5691 (g) Its most recent annual report delivered to the5692 department under s. 617.1622 keep as records minutes of all5693 meetings of its members and board of directors, a record of all5694 actions taken by the members or board of directors without a5695 meeting, and a record of all actions taken by a committee of the5696 board of directors in place of the board of directors on behalf5697 of the corporation.5698 (2) A corporation shall maintain accurate accounting5699 records in a form that permits preparation of its financial5700 statements as required by s. 617.1605.Page 228 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5701 (3) If a corporation has members, a corporation or its5702 agent must shall maintain a record of its members in a form that5703 permits preparation of a list of the names and addresses, which5704 may be an e-mail address or other electronic contact5705 information, of all members in alphabetical order by class of5706 voting members. This subsection does not require the corporation5707 to include the e-mail address or other electronic contact5708 information of a member in such record.5709 (4) A corporation shall maintain the its records specified5710 in this section in a manner that allows them to be made5711 available for inspection written form or in another form capable5712 of conversion into written form within a reasonable time.5713 (5) A corporation shall keep a copy of the following5714 records:5715 (a) Its articles of incorporation or restated articles of5716 incorporation and all amendments to them currently in effect.5717 (b) Its bylaws or restated bylaws and all amendments to5718 them currently in effect.5719 (c) The minutes of all members' meetings and records of5720 all action taken by members without a meeting for the past 35721 years.5722 (d) Written communications to all members generally or all5723 members of a class within the past 3 years, including the5724 financial statements furnished for the past 3 years under s.5725 617.1605.Page 229 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5726 (e) A list of the names and business street, or home if5727 there is no business street, addresses of its current directors5728 and officers.5729 (f) Its most recent annual report delivered to the5730 Department of State under s. 617.1622.5731 Section 102. Section 617.1602, Florida Statutes, is5732 amended to read:5733 617.1602 Inspection of records by members.—5734 (1) A member of a corporation is entitled to inspect and5735 copy, during regular business hours at the corporation's5736 principal office or at a reasonable location specified by the5737 corporation, any of the records of the corporation described in5738 s. 617.1601(1) s. 617.1601(5), excluding minutes of meetings of,5739 and records of actions taken without a meeting by, the5740 corporation's board of directors and any committee of the5741 corporation, if the member delivers to gives the corporation5742 written notice of the member's his or her demand at least 5 105743 business days before the date on which the member he or she5744 wishes to inspect and copy.5745 (2) A member of a corporation is entitled to inspect and5746 copy, during regular business hours at a reasonable location5747 specified by the corporation, any of the following records of5748 the corporation if the member meets the requirements of5749 subsection (3) and gives the corporation written notice of the5750 member's his or her demand at least 5 10 business days beforePage 230 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5751 the date on which the member he or she wishes to inspect and5752 copy:5753 (a) Excerpts from minutes of any meeting of, or records of5754 any actions taken without a meeting by, the corporation's board5755 of directors and board committees of the corporation maintained5756 in accordance with s. 617.1601(1)(d);, records of any action of5757 a committee of the board of directors while acting in place of5758 the board of directors on behalf of the corporation, minutes of5759 any meeting of the members, and records of action taken by the5760 members or board of directors without a meeting, to the extent5761 not subject to inspection under subsection (1).5762 (b) Accounting records of the corporation;.5763 (c) The record of members maintained in accordance with s.5764 617.1601(3); and.5765 (d) Any other books and records.5766 (3) A member may inspect and copy the records described in5767 subsection (2) only if:5768 (a) The member's demand is made in good faith and for a5769 proper purpose;5770 (b) The member's demand member describes with reasonable5771 particularity the member's his or her purpose and the records5772 the member he or she desires to inspect; and5773 (c) The records are directly connected with the member's5774 purpose.5775 (4) The corporation may impose reasonable restrictions onPage 231 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5776 the disclosure, use, or distribution of, and reasonable5777 obligations to maintain the confidentiality of, records5778 described in subsection (2).5779 (5) For any meeting of members for which the record date5780 for determining members entitled to vote at the meeting is5781 different than the record date for notice of the meeting, any5782 person who becomes a member after the record date for notice of5783 the meeting and is entitled to vote at the meeting is entitled5784 to obtain from the corporation upon request the notice and any5785 other information provided by the corporation to members in5786 connection with the meeting, unless the corporation has made5787 such information generally available to members by posting it on5788 its website or by other generally recognized means. Failure of a5789 corporation to provide such information does not affect the5790 validity of action taken at the meeting.5791 (6) The right of inspection granted by this section may5792 not be abolished or limited by a corporation's articles of5793 incorporation or bylaws.5794 (7)(4) This section does not affect:5795 (a) The right of a member in litigation with the5796 corporation to inspect and copy records to the same extent as5797 any other litigant; or.5798 (b) The power of a court, independently of this chapter,5799 to compel the production of corporate records for examination5800 and to impose reasonable restrictions as provided in s.Page 232 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5801 617.1604(3), provided that, in the case of production of records5802 described in subsection (2) at the request of the member, the5803 member has met the requirements of subsection (3).5804 (8)(5) A corporation may deny any demand for inspection5805 made pursuant to subsection (2) if the demand was made for an5806 improper purpose, or if the demanding member has within 2 years5807 preceding the member's his or her demand sold or offered for5808 sale any list of members of the corporation or any other5809 corporation, has aided or abetted any person in procuring any5810 list of members for any such purpose, or has improperly used any5811 information secured through any prior examination of the records5812 of the corporation or any other corporation.5813 (9) A member may not sell or otherwise distribute any5814 information or records inspected under this section, except to5815 the extent that such use is for a proper purpose.5816 (10) Without consent of the board of directors, a5817 membership list or any part thereof may not be obtained or used5818 by any person for any purpose unrelated to a member's interest5819 as a member. Without limiting the foregoing, without the consent5820 of the board, a membership list or any part thereof may not be:5821 (a) Used to solicit money or property unless the money or5822 property will be used solely to solicit the votes of the5823 members;5824 (b) Used for any commercial purpose; or5825 (c) Sold to or purchased by any person.Page 233 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5826 (11)(6) For purposes of this section, the term "member"5827 includes a beneficial owner whose beneficial interest is shares5828 are held in a voting trust or by a nominee on the individual's5829 his or her behalf.5830 (12)(7) For purposes of this section, a "proper purpose"5831 means a purpose reasonably related to such person's interest as5832 a member.5833 (13) The rights of a member to obtain records under5834 subsections (1) and (2) apply to the records of subsidiaries of5835 the corporation.5836 Section 103. Section 617.1603, Florida Statutes, is5837 amended to read:5838 617.1603 Scope of inspection right.—5839 (1) A member's agent or attorney has the same inspection5840 and copying rights as the member he or she represents.5841 (2) The corporation may, if deemed reasonable, satisfy the5842 right of a member to copy records under s. 617.1602 by5843 furnishing to the member copies by such means as are chosen by5844 the corporation, including furnishing copies through electronic5845 delivery The right to copy records under s. 617.1602 includes,5846 if reasonable, the right to receive copies made by photographic,5847 xerographic, or other means.5848 (3) The corporation may impose a reasonable charge,5849 covering the costs of labor and material, for copies of any5850 documents provided to the member. The charge may not exceed thePage 234 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5851 estimated cost of production or reproduction of the records. If5852 the records are kept in other than written form, the corporation5853 must shall convert such records into written form upon the5854 request of any person entitled to inspect the same. The5855 corporation shall bear the reasonable costs of converting any5856 records described in s. 617.1601(1) s. 617.1601(5). The5857 requesting member shall bear the costs, including the cost of5858 compiling the information requested, incurred to convert any5859 records described in s. 617.1602(2).5860 (4) If requested by a member, the corporation shall comply5861 with a member's demand to inspect the records of members under5862 s. 617.1602(2)(c) by providing the member him or her with a list5863 of its members of the nature described in s. 617.1601(3). Such a5864 list must shall be compiled as of the last record date for which5865 it has been compiled or as of a subsequent date if specified by5866 the member.5867 Section 104. Section 617.1604, Florida Statutes, is5868 amended to read:5869 617.1604 Court-ordered inspection.—5870 (1) If a corporation does not, within a reasonable time,5871 allow a member who complies with s. 617.1602 to inspect and copy5872 any record, and the member complies with any prerequisites to5873 inspection and copying imposed by this section, the member may5874 apply to the circuit court in the county where the corporation's5875 principal office, or, if none in this state, its registeredPage 235 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5876 office, is located for an order to permit inspection and copying5877 of the records demanded. The court shall dispose of an5878 application under this subsection on an expedited summary basis.5879 (2) If the court orders inspection or copying of the5880 records demanded, it shall also order the corporation and the5881 custodian of the particular records demanded to pay the member's5882 costs, including reasonable attorney attorney's fees, reasonably5883 incurred to obtain the order and enforce its rights under this5884 section unless the corporation establishes that the corporation,5885 or the officer, director, or agent, as the case may be, provides5886 that it or he or she refused inspection in good faith because it5887 or he or she had:5888 (a) A reasonable basis for doubt about the right of the5889 member to inspect or copy the records demanded; or5890 (b) Required reasonable restrictions on the disclosure,5891 use, or distribution of, and reasonable obligations to maintain5892 the confidentiality of, such records demanded to which the5893 demanding member had been unwilling to agree.5894 (3) If the court orders inspection or copying of the5895 records demanded, it may impose reasonable restrictions on their5896 confidentiality and the use or distribution of the records by5897 the demanding member.5898 Section 105. Section 617.1605, Florida Statutes, is5899 amended to read:5900 617.1605 Financial reports for members.—Page 236 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5901 (1) A corporation, upon a member's written demand, shall5902 furnish that member its latest annual financial statements,5903 which may be consolidated or combined statements of the5904 corporation and one or more of its subsidiaries or affiliates,5905 as appropriate, and which include a balance sheet as of the end5906 of the fiscal year and a statement of operations for that year.5907 If financial statements are prepared for the corporation on the5908 basis of generally accepted accounting principles, the annual5909 financial statements must also be prepared on such basis.5910 (2) A corporation must deliver or make available the5911 latest annual financial statements to such member within 55912 business days after the request if the annual financial5913 statements have already been prepared and are available. If the5914 annual financial statements have not been prepared for the5915 fiscal year requested, the corporation must notify the member5916 within 5 business days that the annual financial statements have5917 not yet been prepared and must deliver or make available such5918 annual financial statements to the member within 60 days after5919 the corporation receives the request, or within such additional5920 time thereafter as is reasonably necessary to enable the5921 corporation to prepare its annual financial statements if, for5922 reasons beyond the corporation's control, it is unable to5923 prepare its annual financial statements within the prescribed5924 period.5925 (3) A corporation may fulfill its responsibilities underPage 237 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5926 this section by delivering the specified annual financial5927 statements by posting the specified annual financial statements5928 on its website or by any other generally recognized means.5929 (4) Notwithstanding subsections (1), (2), and (3):5930 (a) As a condition to delivering or making available5931 annual financial statements to any requesting member, the5932 corporation may require the requesting member to agree to5933 reasonable restrictions on the confidentiality, use, and5934 distribution of such annual financial statements; and5935 (b) The corporation may, if it reasonably determines that5936 the member's request is not made in good faith or for a proper5937 purpose, decline to deliver or make available such annual5938 financial statements to that member.5939 (5) If a corporation does not respond to a member's5940 request for annual financial statements pursuant to this section5941 within the applicable period specified in subsection (2), all of5942 the following apply:5943 (a) The requesting member may apply to the circuit court5944 in the applicable county for an order requiring delivery of or5945 access to the requested annual financial statements. The court5946 shall dispose of an application under this subsection on an5947 expedited basis.5948 (b) If the court orders delivery or access to the5949 requested annual financial statements, it may impose reasonable5950 restrictions on their confidentiality, use, or distribution.Page 238 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5951 (c) In such proceeding, if the corporation has declined to5952 deliver or make available such annual financial statements5953 because the member had been unwilling to agree to restrictions5954 proposed by the corporation on the confidentiality, use, and5955 distribution of such financial statements, the corporation has5956 the burden of demonstrating that the restrictions proposed by5957 the corporation were reasonable.5958 (d) In such a proceeding, if the corporation has declined5959 to deliver or make available such annual financial statements5960 pursuant to this section, the corporation has the burden of5961 demonstrating that it reasonably determined that the member's5962 request was not made in good faith or for a proper purpose.5963 (6) If the court orders delivery or access to the5964 requested annual financial statements, it shall order the5965 corporation to pay the member's expenses, including reasonable5966 attorney fees, incurred to obtain such order unless the5967 corporation establishes that it had refused delivery or access5968 to the requested annual financial statements because the member5969 had refused to agree to reasonable restrictions on the5970 confidentiality, use, or distribution of the annual financial5971 statements or that the corporation had reasonably determined5972 that the member's request was not made in good faith or for a5973 proper purpose.5974 Section 106. Section 617.16051, Florida Statutes, is5975 created to read:Page 239 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature5976 617.16051 Inspection rights of directors.—5977 (1) A director of a corporation is entitled to inspect and5978 copy the books, records, and documents of the corporation at any5979 reasonable time to the extent reasonably related to the5980 performance of the director's duties as a director, including5981 duties as a member of a board committee, but not for any other5982 purpose or in any manner that would violate any duty to the5983 corporation or attorney-client privilege or work-product5984 privilege of the corporation.5985 (2) The circuit court of the applicable county may order5986 inspection and copying of the books, records, and documents at5987 the corporation's expense, upon application of a director who5988 has been refused such inspection rights, unless the corporation5989 establishes that the director is not entitled to such inspection5990 rights. The court shall dispose of an application under this5991 subsection on an expedited basis.5992 (3) If an order is issued, the court may include5993 provisions protecting the corporation from undue burden or5994 expense and prohibiting the director from using information5995 obtained upon exercise of the inspection rights in a manner that5996 would violate a duty to the corporation, and may also order the5997 corporation to reimburse the director for the director's costs,5998 including reasonable attorney fees, incurred in connection with5999 the application.6000 Section 107. Section 617.1622, Florida Statutes, isPage 240 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6001 amended to read:6002 617.1622 Annual report for department of State.—6003 (1) Each domestic corporation and each foreign corporation6004 authorized to transact business conduct its affairs in this6005 state shall deliver to the department of State for filing an a6006 sworn annual report, on such form as the Department of State6007 prescribes, that states the following sets forth:6008 (a) The name of the corporation or, if a foreign6009 corporation, the name under which the foreign corporation is6010 authorized to transact business in this state and the state or6011 country under the law of which it is incorporated;6012 (b) The date of its incorporation and or, if a foreign6013 corporation, the jurisdiction of its incorporation and the date6014 on which it became qualified to transact business was admitted6015 to conduct its affairs in this state;6016 (c) The street address of its the principal office and the6017 mailing address of the corporation;6018 (d) The corporation's or foreign corporation's federal6019 employer identification number, if any, or, if none, whether one6020 has been applied for;6021 (e) The names and business street addresses of its6022 directors and principal officers; and6023 (f) The street address of its registered office in this6024 state and the name of its registered agent at that office; and6025 (g) Any such additional information that the departmentPage 241 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6026 has identified as may be necessary or appropriate to enable the6027 department of State to carry out the provisions of this chapter6028 act.6029 (2) If an annual report contains the name and address of a6030 registered agent which differs from the information shown in the6031 records of the department immediately before the annual report6032 becomes effective, the differing information in the annual6033 report is considered a statement of change under s. 617.0502 or6034 s. 617.1508, as the case may be The deposit of such report, on6035 or before May 1, in the United States mail in a sealed envelope,6036 properly addressed with postage prepaid, constitutes compliance6037 with subsection (1).6038 (3) If an annual report does not contain the information6039 required by this section subsection (1), the department of State6040 shall promptly notify the reporting domestic corporation or6041 foreign corporation in writing and return the report to it for6042 correction. If the report is corrected to contain the6043 information required by subsection (1) and delivered to the6044 department of State within 30 days after the effective date of6045 notice, it will is deemed to be considered timely delivered6046 filed.6047 (4) Each annual report must be executed by the corporation6048 by an officer or director or, if the corporation is in the hands6049 of a receiver or trustee, must be executed on behalf of the6050 corporation by such receiver or trustee, and the signing of thePage 242 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6051 annual report shall have the same legal effect as if made under6052 oath, without the necessity of appending such oath thereto.6053 (5) The first annual report must be delivered to the department6054 of State between January 1 and May 1 of the year following the6055 calendar year in which a domestic corporation's articles of6056 incorporation became effective or a foreign corporation obtained6057 its certificate of authority to transact business in this state6058 corporation was incorporated or a foreign corporation was6059 authorized to conduct affairs. Subsequent annual reports must be6060 delivered to the department of State between January 1 and May 16061 of each the subsequent calendar year thereafter. If one or more6062 forms of annual report are submitted for a calendar year, the6063 department shall file each of them and make the information6064 contained in them part of the official record. The first form of6065 annual report filed in a calendar year shall be considered the6066 annual report for that calendar year, and each report filed6067 after that one in the same calendar year shall be treated as an6068 amended report for that calendar year years.6069 (5)(6) Information in the annual report must be current as6070 of the date the annual report is delivered to the department for6071 filing executed on behalf of the corporation.6072 (7) If an additional report is received, the department6073 shall file the document and make the information contained6074 therein part of the official record.6075 (6)(8) Any domestic corporation or foreign corporationPage 243 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6076 that fails to file an annual report that which complies with the6077 requirements of this section may not prosecute or maintain or6078 defend any action in any court of this state until the such6079 report is filed and all fees and penalties taxes due under this6080 chapter act are paid, and such corporation is subject to6081 dissolution or cancellation of its certificate of authority to6082 transact business conduct its affairs as provided in this6083 chapter act.6084 (7)(9) The department shall prescribe the forms, which may6085 be in an electronic format, on which to make the annual report6086 called for in this section and may substitute the uniform6087 business report, pursuant to s. 606.06, as a means of satisfying6088 the requirement of this chapter section.6089 (8) As a condition of a merger under s. 617.1101, each6090 party to a merger which exists under the laws of this state, and6091 each party to a merger which exists under the laws of another6092 jurisdiction and has a certificate of authority to transact6093 business or conduct its affairs in this state, must be active6094 and current in filing its annual reports in the records of the6095 department through December 31 of the calendar year in which the6096 articles of merger are submitted to the department for filing.6097 (9) As a condition of a conversion of an entity to a6098 corporation under s. 617.1804, the entity, if it exists under6099 the laws of this state or if it exists under the laws of another6100 jurisdiction and has a certificate of authority to transactPage 244 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6101 business or conduct its affairs in this state, must be active6102 and current in filing its annual reports in the records of the6103 department through December 31 of the calendar year in which the6104 articles of conversion are submitted to the department for6105 filing.6106 (10) As a condition of a conversion of a domestic6107 corporation to another type of entity under s. 617.1804, the6108 domestic corporation converting to the other type of entity must6109 be active and current in filing its annual reports in the6110 records of the department through December 31 of the calendar6111 year in which the articles of conversion are submitted to the6112 department for filing.6113 (11) As a condition of domestication of a domestic6114 corporation into a foreign jurisdiction under s. 617.180301, the6115 domestic corporation domesticating into a foreign jurisdiction6116 must be active and current in filing its annual reports in the6117 records of the department through December 31 of the calendar6118 year in which the articles of domestication are submitted to the6119 department for filing.6120 Section 108. Section 617.180301, Florida Statutes, is6121 created to read:6122 617.180301 Domestication.—6123 (1) By complying with this section and ss. 617.18031-6124 617.18034, as applicable, a foreign corporation may become a6125 domestic corporation if the domestication is permitted by thePage 245 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6126 organic law of the foreign corporation.6127 (2) By complying with this section and ss. 617.18031-6128 617.18034, as applicable, a domestic corporation may become a6129 foreign corporation pursuant to a plan of domestication if the6130 domestication is permitted by the organic law of the foreign6131 corporation.6132 (3) In a domestication under subsection (2), the6133 domesticating corporation must enter into a plan of6134 domestication. The plan of domestication must include:6135 (a) The name of the domesticating corporation;6136 (b) The name and governing jurisdiction of the6137 domesticated corporation;6138 (c) The manner and basis of cancelling or converting the6139 eligible interests or other rights of the domesticating6140 corporation into other eligible interests, other rights,6141 obligations, rights to acquire eligible interests, cash, other6142 property, other rights, or any combination of the foregoing of6143 the domesticated corporation;6144 (d) The proposed organic rules of the domesticated6145 corporation, which must be in writing; and6146 (e) The other terms and conditions of the domestication.6147 (4) In addition to the requirements of subsection (3), a6148 plan of domestication may contain any other provision not6149 prohibited by law.6150 (5) The terms of a plan of domestication may be madePage 246 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6151 dependent upon facts objectively ascertainable outside the plan6152 in accordance with s. 617.01201(10).6153 (6) If a protected agreement of a domesticating6154 corporation in effect immediately before the domestication6155 becomes effective contains a provision applying to a merger of6156 the corporation and the agreement does not refer to a6157 domestication of the corporation, the provision applies to a6158 domestication of the corporation as if the domestication were a6159 merger until such time as the provision is first amended after6160 July 1, 2026.6161 Section 109. Section 617.18031, Florida Statutes, is6162 created to read:6163 617.18031 Action on a plan of domestication.—In the case6164 of a domestication of a domestic corporation into a foreign6165 jurisdiction, the plan of domestication must be adopted in the6166 following manner:6167 (1) Except as otherwise provided in the articles of6168 incorporation or bylaws, the plan of domestication must first be6169 adopted by the board of directors of such domestic corporation.6170 If the domesticating corporation does not have any members6171 entitled to vote on the domestication, a plan of domestication6172 is adopted by the corporation when it has been adopted by the6173 board of directors pursuant to this section.6174 (2) If the domesticating corporation has members entitled6175 to vote on the domestication, the plan of domestication must bePage 247 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6176 approved by such members. In submitting the plan of6177 domestication to the members for approval, the board of6178 directors shall recommend that the members approve the plan,6179 unless the board of directors makes a determination that because6180 of conflicts of interest or other special circumstances it6181 should not make such a recommendation, in which case the board6182 of directors must inform the members of the basis for its so6183 proceeding without such recommendation.6184 (3) The board of directors may set conditions for approval6185 of the plan of domestication by the members or the effectiveness6186 of the plan of domestication.6187 (4) If the plan of domestication is required to be6188 approved by the members, and if the approval of the members is6189 to be given at a meeting, the corporation must notify each6190 member entitled to vote on the domestication of the meeting of6191 members at which the plan of domestication is to be submitted6192 for approval. The notice must state that the purpose, or one of6193 the purposes, of the meeting is to consider the plan of6194 domestication and must contain or be accompanied by a copy of6195 the plan. The notice must include or be accompanied by a written6196 copy of the organic rules of the domesticated corporation as6197 they will be in effect immediately after the domestication.6198 (5) Unless this chapter, the articles of incorporation,6199 the bylaws, or the board of directors acting pursuant to6200 subsection (3) require a greater vote or a greater quorum in thePage 248 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6201 respective case, approval of the plan of domestication requires:6202 (a) The approval of the members entitled to vote on the6203 domestication at a meeting at which a quorum exists consisting6204 of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast on the plan; and6205 (b) If any class of members is entitled to vote as a6206 separate group on the plan of domestication, the approval of6207 each class of members voting as a separate voting group at a6208 meeting at which a quorum of the voting group exists consisting6209 of a majority of the votes entitled to be cast on the plan by6210 that voting group.6211 (6) The articles of incorporation may expressly limit or6212 eliminate the separate voting rights provided in paragraph6213 (5)(b) as to any class of members, except when the public6214 organic rules of the foreign corporation resulting from the6215 domestication include what would be in effect an amendment that6216 would entitle the class to vote as a separate voting group if it6217 were a proposed amendment of the articles of incorporation of a6218 domestic domesticating corporation.6219 (7) If, as a result of a domestication, one or more6220 members of a domestic domesticating corporation would become6221 subject to interest holder liability, approval of the plan of6222 domestication must require the signing in connection with the6223 domestication, by each such member, of a separate written6224 consent to become subject to such interest holder liability,6225 unless in the case of a member that already has interest holderPage 249 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6226 liability with respect to the domesticating corporation, the6227 terms and conditions of the interest holder liability with6228 respect to the domesticated corporation are substantially6229 identical to those of the existing interest holder liability,6230 other than for changes that eliminate or reduce such interest6231 holder liability.6232 (8) In addition to the adoption and approval of the plan6233 of domestication by the board of directors and any members6234 entitled to vote on the domestication as required by this6235 section, the plan of domestication must be approved in writing6236 by any person or group of persons whose approval is required6237 under the articles of incorporation or bylaws or whose approval6238 is required to amend the articles of incorporation or bylaws.6239 Section 110. Section 617.18032, Florida Statutes, is6240 created to read:6241 617.18032 Articles of incorporation; effectiveness.—6242 (1) Articles of domestication must be signed by the6243 domesticating corporation after:6244 (a) A plan of domestication of a domestic corporation has6245 been adopted and approved as required by this chapter; or6246 (b) A foreign corporation that is the domesticating6247 corporation has approved a domestication as required by this6248 chapter and under the foreign corporation's organic law.6249 (2) Articles of domestication must set forth:6250 (a) The name of the domesticating corporation and itsPage 250 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6251 governing jurisdiction;6252 (b) The name and governing jurisdiction of the6253 domesticated corporation; and6254 (c)1. If the domesticating corporation is a domestic6255 corporation, a statement that the plan of domestication was6256 approved in accordance with this chapter; or6257 2. If the domesticating corporation is a foreign6258 corporation, a statement that the domestication was approved in6259 accordance with its organic law.6260 (3) If the domesticated corporation is to be a domestic6261 corporation, articles of incorporation of the domesticated6262 corporation that satisfy the requirements of s. 617.0202 must be6263 attached to the articles of domestication. Provisions that would6264 not be required to be included in restated articles of6265 incorporation may be omitted from the articles of incorporation6266 attached to the articles of domestication.6267 (4) The articles of domestication shall be delivered to6268 the department for filing and shall take effect on the effective6269 date determined in accordance with s. 617.0123.6270 (5)(a) If the domesticated corporation is a domestic6271 corporation, the domestication becomes effective when the6272 articles of domestication are effective.6273 (b) If the domesticated corporation is a foreign6274 corporation, the domestication becomes effective on the later of6275 the date and time provided by the organic law of thePage 251 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6276 domesticated corporation or when the articles of domestication6277 are effective.6278 (6) If the domesticating corporation is a foreign6279 corporation that is qualified to transact business in this state6280 under ss. 617.1501-617.1532, its certificate of authority is6281 automatically canceled when the domestication becomes effective.6282 (7) A copy of the articles of domestication, certified by6283 the department, may be filed in the official records of any6284 county in this state in which the domesticating corporation6285 holds an interest in real property.6286 Section 111. Section 617.18033, Florida Statutes, is6287 created to read:6288 617.18033 Amendment of a plan of domestication;6289 abandonment.—6290 (1) Except as otherwise provided in the plan of6291 domestication and before the articles of domestication have6292 taken effect, a plan of domestication of a domestic corporation6293 adopted under s. 617.180301(3) may be amended:6294 (a) In the same manner as the plan of domestication was6295 approved, if the plan does not provide for the manner in which6296 it may be amended; or6297 (b) In the manner provided in the plan of domestication,6298 except that an interest holder who was entitled to vote on or6299 consent to approval of the plan is entitled to vote on or6300 consent to any amendment of the plan which will change:Page 252 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6301 1. The amount or kind of eligible interests or other6302 rights, obligations, rights to acquire eligible interests, cash,6303 other property, other rights, or any combination of the6304 foregoing, to be received by any of the interest holders of the6305 domesticating corporation under the plan;6306 2. The organic rules of the domesticated corporation that6307 are to be in writing and that will be in effect immediately6308 after the domestication becomes effective, except for changes6309 that do not require approval of the interest holder of the6310 domesticated corporation under its proposed organic rules as set6311 forth in the plan of domestication; or6312 3. Any of the other terms or conditions of the plan, if6313 the change would adversely affect the interest holder in any6314 material respect.6315 (2) After a plan of domestication has been adopted and6316 approved by a domestic corporation as required by this chapter,6317 and before the articles of domestication have become effective,6318 the plan may be abandoned by the corporation in the same manner6319 as the plan was approved by the corporation without action by6320 its interest holders in accordance with any procedures set forth6321 in the plan or, if no such procedures are set forth in the plan,6322 in the manner determined by the board of directors of the6323 domestic corporation.6324 (3) If a domestication is abandoned after the articles of6325 domestication have been delivered to the department for filingPage 253 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6326 but before the articles of domestication become effective, a6327 statement of abandonment signed by the domesticating corporation6328 must be delivered to the department for filing before the6329 articles of domestication become effective. The statement shall6330 take effect upon filing, and the domestication shall be deemed6331 abandoned and may not become effective. The statement of6332 abandonment must contain:6333 (a) The name of the domesticating corporation;6334 (b) The date on which the articles of domestication were6335 filed by the department; and6336 (c) A statement that the domestication has been abandoned6337 in accordance with this section.6338 Section 112. Section 617.18034, Florida Statutes, is6339 created to read:6340 617.18034 Effect of domestication.—6341 (1) When a domestication becomes effective:6342 (a) All real property and other property owned by the6343 domesticating corporation, including any interests therein and6344 all title thereto, and every contract right and other right6345 possessed by the domesticating corporation, are the property,6346 contract rights, and other rights of the domesticated6347 corporation without transfer, reversion, or impairment;6348 (b) All debts, obligations, and other liabilities of the6349 domesticating corporation are the debts, obligations, and other6350 liabilities of the domesticated corporation;Page 254 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6351 (c) The name of the domesticated corporation may be, but6352 need not be, substituted for the name of the domesticating6353 corporation in any pending action or proceeding;6354 (d) The organic rules of the domesticated corporation6355 become effective;6356 (e) The eligible interests or other rights of the6357 domesticating corporation are cancelled or reclassified into6358 eligible interests or other rights, obligations, rights to6359 acquire eligible interests, cash, other property, or any6360 combination of the foregoing, in accordance with the terms of6361 the domestication, and the interest holders of the domesticating6362 corporation are entitled only to the rights provided to them by6363 those terms; and6364 (f) The domesticated corporation is:6365 1. Incorporated under and subject to the organic law of6366 the domesticated corporation;6367 2. The same corporation, without interruption, as the6368 domesticating corporation; and6369 3. Deemed to have been incorporated on the date the6370 domesticating corporation was originally incorporated.6371 (2) Except as otherwise provided in the organic law or6372 organic rules of a domesticating foreign corporation, the6373 interest holder liability of an interest holder in a foreign6374 corporation that is domesticated into this state who had6375 interest holder liability with respect to such domesticatingPage 255 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6376 corporation before the domestication becomes effective must be6377 as follows:6378 (a) The domestication does not discharge that prior6379 interest holder liability with respect to any interest holder6380 liabilities that arose before the domestication becomes6381 effective.6382 (b) The organic law of the domesticating corporation must6383 continue to apply to the collection or discharge of any interest6384 holder liabilities preserved by paragraph (a), as if the6385 domestication had not occurred.6386 (c) The interest holder shall have such rights of6387 contribution from other persons as are provided by the organic6388 law of the domesticating corporation with respect to any6389 interest holder liabilities preserved by paragraph (a), as if6390 the domestication had not occurred.6391 (d) The interest holder may not, by reason of such prior6392 interest holder liability, have interest holder liability with6393 respect to any interest holder liabilities that are incurred6394 after the domestication becomes effective.6395 (3) An interest holder who becomes subject to interest6396 holder liability in respect of the domesticated corporation as a6397 result of the domestication has such interest holder liability6398 only with respect to interest holder liabilities that arise6399 after the domestication becomes effective.6400 (4) A domestication does not constitute or cause thePage 256 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6401 dissolution of the domesticating corporation.6402 (5) Property held in trust or otherwise dedicated to a6403 charitable purpose and held by a domestic or foreign corporation6404 immediately before a domestication becomes effective may not, as6405 a result of the domestication, be diverted from the purposes for6406 which it was donated, granted, devised, or otherwise transferred6407 except pursuant to the laws of this state addressing cy pres or6408 dealing with nondiversion of charitable assets.6409 (6) A bequest, devise, gift, grant, or promise contained6410 in a will or other instrument of donation, subscription, or6411 conveyance which is made to the domesticating corporation, and6412 which takes effect or remains payable after the domestication6413 inures to the domesticated corporation.6414 (7) A trust obligation that would govern property if6415 transferred to the domesticating corporation applies to property6416 that is to be transferred to the domesticated corporation after6417 the domestication takes effect.6418 Section 113. Section 617.1804, Florida Statutes, is6419 created to read:6420 617.1804 Conversion.—6421 (1) By complying with this chapter, including being6422 eligible under s. 617.18041, adopting a plan of conversion in6423 accordance with s. 617.18042, and complying with s. 617.18043, a6424 domestic corporation may become:6425 (a) A domestic eligible entity, other than a domesticPage 257 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6426 corporation; or6427 (b) If the conversion is permitted by the organic law of6428 the foreign eligible entity, a foreign eligible entity.6429 (2) By complying with this section and ss. 617.18042-6430 617.18046, as applicable, and applicable provisions of its6431 organic law, a domestic eligible entity other than a domestic6432 corporation may become a domestic corporation.6433 (3) By complying with this section and ss. 617.18042-6434 617.18046, as applicable, and by complying with the applicable6435 provisions of its organic law, a foreign eligible entity may6436 become a domestic corporation, but only if the organic law of6437 the foreign eligible entity permits it to become a nonprofit6438 corporation in another jurisdiction.6439 (4) If a protected agreement of a domestic converting6440 corporation in effect immediately before the conversion becomes6441 effective contains a provision applying to a merger of the6442 corporation that is a converting corporation and the agreement6443 does not refer to a conversion of the corporation, the provision6444 applies to a conversion of the corporation as if the conversion6445 were a merger, until such time as the provision is first amended6446 after July 1, 2026.6447 Section 114. Section 617.18041, Florida Statutes, is6448 created to read:6449 617.18041 Limitation on conversion.—A domestic corporation6450 that holds property for a charitable purpose is prohibited fromPage 258 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6451 becoming a domestic eligible entity or a foreign eligible6452 entity, except by domestication to become a foreign corporation.6453 Section 115. Section 617.18042, Florida Statutes, is6454 created to read:6455 617.18042 Plan of conversion.—6456 (1) A domestic corporation may convert to a domestic or6457 foreign eligible entity under this chapter by approving a plan6458 of conversion. The plan of conversion must include all of the6459 following:6460 (a) The name of the domestic converting corporation.6461 (b) The name, governing jurisdiction, and type of entity6462 of the converted eligible entity.6463 (c) The manner and basis of canceling or converting the6464 eligible interests or other rights of the domestic corporation;6465 or the rights to acquire eligible interests, obligations, other6466 rights, or any combination of the foregoing of the domestic6467 corporation, into:6468 1. Shares.6469 2. Other securities.6470 3. Eligible interests.6471 4. Obligations.6472 5. Rights to acquire shares, other securities, or eligible6473 interests.6474 6. Cash.6475 7. Other property.Page 259 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6476 8. Other rights.6477 (d) The other terms and conditions of the conversion.6478 (e) The full text, as it will be in effect immediately6479 after the conversion becomes effective, of the organic rules of6480 the converted eligible entity, which are to be in writing.6481 (2) In addition to the requirements of subsection (1), a6482 plan of conversion may contain any other provision not6483 prohibited by law.6484 (3) The terms of a plan of conversion may be made6485 dependent upon facts objectively ascertainable outside the plan6486 in accordance with s. 617.01201(10).6487 Section 116. Section 617.18043, Florida Statutes, is6488 created to read:6489 617.18043 Action on a plan of conversion.—In the case of a6490 conversion of a domestic corporation to a domestic or foreign6491 eligible entity other than a domestic corporation, the plan of6492 conversion must be adopted in the following manner:6493 (1) Except as provided in the articles of incorporation or6494 bylaws, the plan of conversion must first be adopted by the6495 board of directors of such domestic corporation. If the6496 converting corporation does not have any members entitled to6497 vote on the conversion, a plan of conversion is adopted by the6498 corporation when it has been adopted by the board of directors6499 pursuant to this section.6500 (2)(a) If the converting corporation has members entitledPage 260 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6501 to vote on the conversion, the plan of conversion must then be6502 approved by such members.6503 (b) In submitting the plan of conversion to the members6504 for approval, the board of directors must recommend that the6505 members approve the plan of conversion, unless the board of6506 directors makes a determination that because of conflicts of6507 interest or other special circumstances it should not make such6508 a recommendation, in which case the board of directors must6509 inform the members of the basis for proceeding without such6510 recommendation.6511 (3) The board of directors may set conditions for approval6512 of the plan of conversion by the members or the effectiveness of6513 the plan of conversion.6514 (4) If a plan of conversion is required to be approved by6515 the members, and if the approval of the members is to be given6516 at a meeting, the corporation must notify each member entitled6517 to vote on the conversion of the meeting of members at which the6518 plan of conversion is to be submitted for approval. The notice6519 must state that the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the6520 meeting is to consider the plan of conversion and must contain6521 or be accompanied by a copy of the plan. The notice must include6522 or be accompanied by a written copy of the organic rules of the6523 converted eligible entity as they will be in effect immediately6524 after the conversion.6525 (5) Unless this chapter, the articles of incorporation,Page 261 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6526 bylaws, or the board of directors acting pursuant to subsection6527 (3) require a greater vote or a greater quorum in the respective6528 case, approval of the plan of conversion requires:6529 (a) The approval of the members entitled to vote on the6530 conversion at a meeting at which a quorum exists consisting of a6531 majority of the votes entitled to be cast on the plan; and6532 (b) If any class of members is entitled to vote as a6533 separate group on the plan of conversion, the approval of each6534 class of members voting as a separate voting group at a meeting6535 at which a quorum of the voting group exists consisting of a6536 majority of the votes entitled to be cast on the plan by that6537 voting group.6538 (6) If, as a result of the conversion, one or more members6539 of the converting domestic corporation would become subject to6540 interest holder liability, approval of the plan of conversion6541 must require the signing in connection with the conversion, by6542 each such member, of a separate written consent to become6543 subject to such interest holder liability, unless in the case of6544 a member that already has interest holder liability with respect6545 to the converting corporation, the terms and conditions of the6546 interest holder liability with respect to the converted entity6547 are substantially identical to those of the existing interest6548 holder liability, other than for changes that eliminate or6549 reduce such interest holder liability.6550 (7) If the converted eligible entity is a partnership orPage 262 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6551 limited partnership, a member of the converting domestic6552 corporation may not, as a result of the conversion, become a6553 general partner of the partnership or limited partnership,6554 unless such member specifically consents in writing to becoming6555 a general partner of such partnership or limited partnership,6556 and, unless such written consent is obtained from each such6557 member, such conversion may not become effective under s.6558 617.18044. Any member providing such consent in writing is6559 deemed to have voted in favor of the plan of conversion pursuant6560 to which the member became a general partner.6561 (8) In addition to the adoption and approval of the plan6562 of conversion by the board of directors and any members entitled6563 to vote on the conversion as required by this section, the plan6564 of conversion must also be approved in writing by any person or6565 group of persons whose approval is required under the articles6566 of incorporation or bylaws or whose approval is required to6567 amend the articles of incorporation or bylaws.6568 Section 117. Section 617.18044, Florida Statutes, is6569 created to read:6570 617.18044 Articles of conversion; effectiveness.—6571 (1) After a plan of conversion of a domestic corporation6572 has been adopted and approved as required by this chapter, or a6573 domestic or foreign eligible entity, other than a domestic6574 corporation, that is the converting eligible entity has approved6575 a conversion as required by its organic law, articles ofPage 263 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6576 conversion must be signed by the converting eligible entity as6577 required by s. 617.01201 and must:6578 (a) State the name, governing jurisdiction, and type of6579 entity of the converting eligible entity;6580 (b) State the name, governing jurisdiction, and type of6581 entity of the converted eligible entity;6582 (c) If the converting eligible entity is:6583 1. A domestic corporation, state that the plan of6584 conversion was approved in accordance with this chapter; or6585 2. A domestic or foreign eligible entity other than a6586 domestic corporation, state that the conversion was approved by6587 the eligible entity in accordance with its organic law; and6588 (d) If the converted eligible entity is:6589 1. A domestic corporation or a domestic or foreign6590 eligible entity that is not a domestic corporation, attach the6591 public organic record of the converted eligible entity, except6592 that provisions that would not be required to be included in a6593 restated public organic record may be omitted; or6594 2. A domestic limited liability partnership, attach the6595 filing or filings required to become a domestic limited6596 liability partnership.6597 (2) If the converted eligible entity is a domestic6598 corporation, its articles of incorporation must satisfy the6599 requirements of s. 617.0202, except that provisions that would6600 not be required to be included in restated articles ofPage 264 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6601 incorporation may be omitted from the articles of incorporation.6602 If the converted eligible entity is a domestic eligible entity6603 that is not a domestic corporation, its public organic record,6604 if any, must satisfy the applicable requirements of the organic6605 law of this state, except that the public organic record does6606 not need to be signed.6607 (3) The articles of conversion must be delivered to the6608 department for filing and shall take effect on the effective6609 date determined in accordance with s. 617.0123.6610 (4)(a) If the converted eligible entity is a domestic6611 eligible entity, the conversion becomes effective when the6612 articles of conversion are effective.6613 (b) If the converted eligible entity is a foreign eligible6614 entity, the conversion becomes effective at the later of:6615 1. The date and time provided by the organic law of that6616 eligible entity; or6617 2. When the articles of conversion take effect.6618 (5) Articles of conversion required to be filed under this6619 section may be combined with any filing required under the6620 organic law of a domestic eligible entity that is the converting6621 eligible entity or the converted eligible entity if the combined6622 filing satisfies the requirements of both this section and the6623 other organic law.6624 (6) If the converting eligible entity is a foreign6625 eligible entity that is authorized to transact business in thisPage 265 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6626 state under a law similar to ss. 617.1501-617.1532, its foreign6627 qualification is canceled automatically on the effective date of6628 its conversion.6629 (7) A copy of the articles of conversion, certified by the6630 department, may be filed in the official records of any county6631 in this state in which the converting eligible entity holds an6632 interest in real property.6633 Section 118. Section 617.18045, Florida Statutes, is6634 created to read:6635 617.18045 Amendment to a plan of conversion; abandonment.—6636 (1) Except as otherwise provided in the plan of conversion6637 and before the articles of conversion have taken effect, a plan6638 of conversion of a converting eligible entity that is a domestic6639 corporation may be amended:6640 (a) In the same manner as the plan of conversion was6641 approved, if the plan does not provide for the manner in which6642 it may be amended; or6643 (b) In the manner provided in the plan of conversion,6644 except that an interest holder that was entitled to vote on or6645 consent to approval of the plan is entitled to vote on or6646 consent to any amendment of the plan which will change:6647 1. The amount or kind of interests; obligations; rights to6648 acquire other interests; cash; other property; or any6649 combination of the foregoing, to be received by any of the6650 interest holders of the converting corporation under the plan;Page 266 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6651 2. The organic rules of the converted eligible entity6652 which will be in effect immediately after the conversion becomes6653 effective, except for changes that do not require approval of6654 the eligible interest holders of the converted eligible entity6655 under its organic law or organic rules; or6656 3. Any other terms or conditions of the plan, if the6657 change would adversely affect such interest holders in any6658 material respect.6659 (2) After a plan of conversion has been adopted and6660 approved by a converting eligible entity that is a domestic6661 corporation in the manner required by this chapter and before6662 the articles of conversion become effective, the plan may be6663 abandoned by the domestic corporation without action by its6664 interest holders in accordance with any procedures set forth in6665 the plan or, if no such procedures are set forth in the plan, in6666 the manner determined by the board of directors of the domestic6667 corporation.6668 (3) If a conversion is abandoned after the articles of6669 conversion have been delivered to the department for filing but6670 before the articles of conversion have become effective, a6671 statement of abandonment signed by the converting eligible6672 entity must be delivered to the department for filing before the6673 articles of conversion become effective. The statement takes6674 effect upon filing, and the conversion is deemed abandoned and6675 may not become effective. The statement of abandonment mustPage 267 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6676 contain:6677 (a) The name of the converting eligible entity;6678 (b) The date on which the articles of conversion were6679 filed by the department; and6680 (c) A statement that the conversion has been abandoned in6681 accordance with this section.6682 Section 119. Section 617.18046, Florida Statutes, is6683 created to read:6684 617.18046 Effect of conversion.—6685 (1) When a conversion becomes effective:6686 (a) All real property and other property owned by the6687 converting eligible entity, including any interest therein and6688 all title thereto, and every contract right and other right6689 possessed by the converting eligible entity remain the property,6690 contract rights, and other rights of the converted eligible6691 entity without transfer, reversion, or impairment;6692 (b) All debts, obligations, and other liabilities of the6693 converting eligible entity remain the debts, obligations, and6694 other liabilities of the converted eligible entity;6695 (c) The name of the converted eligible entity may be6696 substituted for the name of the converting eligible entity in6697 any pending action or proceeding;6698 (d) If the converted eligible entity is a filing entity, a6699 domestic corporation, or a domestic or foreign corporation, its6700 public organic record and its private organic rules becomePage 268 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6701 effective;6702 (e) If the converted eligible entity is a nonfiling6703 entity, its private organic rules become effective;6704 (f) If the converted eligible entity is a limited6705 liability partnership, the filing required to become a limited6706 liability partnership and its private organic rules become6707 effective;6708 (g) The shares; obligations; eligible interests; other6709 securities; and rights to acquire shares, obligations, eligible6710 interests, or other securities of the converting eligible entity6711 are reclassified into shares; obligations; eligible interests;6712 other securities; and rights to acquire shares, obligations,6713 eligible interests, or other securities; or eligible interests,6714 cash; other property; or any combination of the foregoing, in6715 accordance with the terms of the conversion, and the members or6716 interest holders of the converting eligible entity are entitled6717 only to the rights provided to them by those terms or under the6718 organic law of the converting eligible entity; and6719 (h) The converted eligible entity is:6720 1. Deemed to be incorporated or organized under and6721 subject to the organic law of the converted eligible entity;6722 2. Deemed to be the same entity without interruption as6723 the converting eligible entity; and6724 3. Deemed to have been incorporated or otherwise organized6725 on the date that the converting eligible entity was originallyPage 269 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6726 incorporated or organized.6727 (2) Except as otherwise provided in the articles of6728 incorporation or bylaws of a domestic corporation or the organic6729 law or organic rules of a domestic or foreign eligible entity6730 other than a domestic corporation, a member or eligible interest6731 holder who becomes subject to interest holder liability in6732 respect of a domestic corporation or domestic or foreign6733 eligible entity other than a domestic corporation as a result of6734 the conversion shall have such interest holder liability only in6735 respect of interest holder liabilities that arise after the6736 conversion becomes effective.6737 (3) Except as otherwise provided in the organic law or the6738 organic rules of the domestic or foreign eligible entity, the6739 interest holder liability of an interest holder in a converting6740 eligible entity that converts to a domestic corporation who had6741 interest holder liability in respect of such converting eligible6742 entity before the conversion becomes effective is as follows:6743 (a) The conversion does not discharge that prior interest6744 holder liability with respect to any interest holder liabilities6745 that arose before the conversion became effective.6746 (b) The organic law of the eligible entity continues to6747 apply to the collection or discharge of any interest holder6748 liabilities preserved by paragraph (a), as if the conversion had6749 not occurred.6750 (c) The eligible interest holder has such rights ofPage 270 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6751 contribution from other persons as are provided by the organic6752 law of the eligible entity with respect to any interest holder6753 liabilities preserved by paragraph (a), as if the conversion had6754 not occurred.6755 (d) The eligible interest holder may not, by reason of6756 such prior interest holder liability, have interest holder6757 liability with respect to any interest holder liabilities that6758 arise after the conversion becomes effective.6759 (4) A conversion does not require the converting eligible6760 entity to wind up its affairs and does not constitute or cause6761 the dissolution or termination of the entity.6762 (5) Property held for charitable purposes under the laws6763 of this state by a domestic or foreign eligible entity6764 immediately before a conversion becomes effective may not, as a6765 result of the conversion, be diverted from the purposes for6766 which it was donated, granted, devised, or otherwise transferred6767 except and to the extent permitted by or pursuant to the laws of6768 this state addressing cy pres or dealing with nondiversion of6769 charitable assets.6770 (6) Any bequest, devise, gift, grant, or promise contained6771 in a will or other instrument of donation, subscription, or6772 conveyance which is made to the converting eligible entity and6773 which takes effect or remains payable after the conversion6774 inures to the converted eligible entity.6775 (7) A trust obligation that would govern property ifPage 271 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6776 transferred to the converting eligible entity applies to6777 property that is to be transferred to the converted eligible6778 entity after the conversion becomes effective.6779 Section 120. Section 617.2005, Florida Statutes, is6780 amended to read:6781 617.2005 Extinct churches and religious societies;6782 dissolution.—Any church or religious society in this state which6783 has ceased or failed to maintain religious worship or service,6784 or to use its property for religious worship or services6785 according to the tenets, usages, and customs of a church of the6786 denomination of which it is a member in this state for the space6787 of 2 consecutive years, or whose membership has so diminished in6788 numbers or in financial strength as to render it impossible for6789 such church or society to maintain religious worship or6790 services, or to protect its property from exposure to waste and6791 dilapidation for a period of 2 years, shall be extinct. Upon an6792 action filed by a member of the church or religious society, the6793 facts being established to the satisfaction of the circuit court6794 in and for the county in which such church or society has been6795 situated, an order of such court may be made dissolving the6796 church or religious society and the property of such church or6797 society, or the property which may be held in trust for such6798 church or society, may by court order be transferred to and the6799 title and possession thereof vested in the denomination of which6800 such church or society was a member. A copy of the decree ofPage 272 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6801 dissolution must shall be filed with the department of State.6802 Section 121. Section 617.2006, Florida Statutes, is6803 amended to read:6804 617.2006 Incorporation of labor unions or bodies.—6805 (1) Any group or combination of groups of workers or wage6806 earners, bearing the name labor, organized labor, federation of6807 labor, brotherhood of labor, union labor, union labor committee,6808 trade union, trades union, union labor council, building trades6809 council, building trades union, allied trades union, central6810 labor body, central labor union, federated trades council, local6811 union, state union, national union, international union,6812 district labor council, district labor union, American6813 Federation of Labor, Florida Federation of Labor, or any6814 component parts or significant words of such terms, whether the6815 same be used in juxtaposition or with interspace, may be6816 incorporated under this chapter act.6817 (2)(1) In addition to the requirements of ss. 617.020116818 and 617.0202, the articles of incorporation for a labor union or6819 body must shall set forth the necessity for the incorporation,6820 shall be subscribed to by not less than five persons, and shall6821 be acknowledged by all of the subscribers, who shall also make6822 and subscribe to an oath, to be endorsed on the articles of6823 incorporation, that it is intended in good faith to carry out6824 the purposes and objects set forth in the articles of6825 incorporation. The articles of incorporation shall be filed inPage 273 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6826 the office of the clerk of the circuit court of the county in6827 which the labor union or body is organized, and the approval of6828 the judge of the circuit court shall be obtained.6829 (2) The subscribers of the articles of incorporation shall6830 give notice of their intention to obtain approval thereof by the6831 circuit judge. Such notice shall state the name of the judge,6832 the date the articles of incorporation will be presented, and6833 the general nature and necessity of the articles of6834 incorporation. Notice shall be published in a newspaper of6835 general circulation in the county in which the labor union or6836 body is organized at least once, or posted at the courthouse6837 door in counties having no newspapers, at least 10 days prior to6838 the date the articles of incorporation will be presented to the6839 judge.6840 (3) When presented to the judge, the articles of6841 incorporation shall be accompanied by a petition, signed and6842 sworn to by the subscribers, stating fully the aims and purposes6843 of such organization and the necessity therefor.6844 (4) Upon the filing of the articles of incorporation and6845 the petition, and the giving of such notice, the circuit judge6846 to whom such petition may be addressed shall, upon the date6847 stated in such notice, take testimony and inquire into the6848 admissions and purposes of such organization and the necessity6849 therefor, and upon such hearing, if the circuit judge shall be6850 satisfied that the allegations set forth in the petition andPage 274 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6851 articles of incorporation have been substantiated, and shall6852 find that such organization will not be harmful to the community6853 in which it proposes to operate, or to the state, and that it is6854 intended in good faith to carry out the purposes and objects set6855 forth in the articles of incorporation, and that there is a6856 necessity therefor, the judge shall approve the articles of6857 incorporation and endorse his or her approval thereon. Upon the6858 filing of the articles of incorporation with its endorsements6859 thereupon with the Department of State and payment of the filing6860 fees specified in s. 617.0122, the subscribers and their6861 associates and successors shall be a corporation by the name6862 given.6863 (5) Any person may intervene by filing an answer to the6864 petition stating his or her reasons, if any, and be heard6865 thereon, why the circuit judge shall not approve the articles of6866 incorporation.6867 (6) The existence, amendment of the articles of6868 incorporation, and dissolution of any such corporation shall be6869 in accordance with this act.6870 Section 122. Subsection (7) of section 39.8298, Florida6871 Statutes, is amended to read:6872 39.8298 Guardian ad Litem direct-support organization.—6873 (7) LIMITS ON DIRECT-SUPPORT ORGANIZATION.—The direct-6874 support organization shall not exercise any power under s.6875 617.0302(11) or (15) s. 617.0302(12) or (16). No state employeePage 275 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6876 shall receive compensation from the direct-support organization6877 for service on the board of directors or for services rendered6878 to the direct-support organization.6879 Section 123. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section6880 381.00316, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:6881 381.00316 Discrimination by governmental and business6882 entities based on health care choices; prohibition.—6883 (2) As used in this section, the term:6884 (a) "Business entity" has the same meaning as in s.6885 606.03. The term also includes a charitable organization as6886 defined in s. 496.404, a nonprofit corporation not for profit as6887 defined in s. 617.01401, or any other business operating in this6888 state.6889 Section 124. Subsection (6) of section 605.1025, Florida6890 Statutes, is amended to read:6891 605.1025 Articles of merger.—6892 (6) A limited liability company is not required to deliver6893 articles of merger for filing pursuant to subsection (1) if the6894 limited liability company is named as a merging entity or6895 surviving entity in articles of merger or a certificate of6896 merger filed for the same merger in accordance with s. 607.1105,6897 s. 617.1108, s. 620.2108(3), or s. 620.8918(3), and if such6898 articles of merger or certificate of merger substantially comply6899 with the requirements of this section. In such a case, the other6900 articles of merger or certificate of merger may also be used forPage 276 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6901 purposes of subsection (5).6902 Section 125. Section 617.0102, Florida Statutes, is6903 amended to read:6904 617.0102 Reservation of power to amend or repeal.—The6905 Legislature has the power to amend or repeal all or part of this6906 chapter act at any time, and all domestic and foreign6907 corporations subject to this chapter act shall be governed by6908 the amendment or repeal.6909 Section 126. Section 617.0121, Florida Statutes, is6910 amended to read:6911 617.0121 Forms.—6912 (1) The department of State may prescribe and furnish on6913 request forms for:6914 (a) An application for certificate of status,6915 (b) A foreign corporation's application for certificate of6916 authority to conduct its affairs in the state,6917 (c) A foreign corporation's application for certificate of6918 withdrawal, and6919 (d) The annual report, for which the department may6920 prescribe the use of the uniform business report, pursuant to s.6921 606.06.69226923 If the department of State so requires, the use of these forms6924 are shall be mandatory.6925 (2) The department of State may prescribe and furnish onPage 277 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6926 request forms for other documents required or permitted to be6927 filed by this chapter act, but their use may shall not be6928 mandatory.6929 Section 127. Section 617.0122, Florida Statutes, is6930 amended to read:6931 617.0122 Fees for filing documents and issuing6932 certificates.—The department of State shall collect the6933 following fees on documents delivered to the department for6934 filing:6935 (1) Articles of incorporation: $35.6936 (2) Application for registered name: $87.50.6937 (3) Application for renewal of registered name: $87.50.6938 (4) Corporation's statement of change of registered agent6939 or registered office or both if not included on the annual6940 report: $35.6941 (5) Designation of and acceptance by registered agent:6942 $35.6943 (6) Agent's statement of resignation from a corporation6944 that has not been dissolved: $87.50.6945 (7) Agent's statement of resignation from a dissolved6946 corporation or a composite statement of resignation from two or6947 more dissolved corporations pursuant to s. 617.05021(1)(b) s.6948 617.0502(2)(b): $35.6949 (8) Amendment of articles of incorporation: $35.6950 (9) Restatement of articles of incorporation withPage 278 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6951 amendment of articles: $35.6952 (10) Articles of merger for each party thereto: $35.6953 (11) Articles of dissolution: $35.6954 (12) Articles of revocation of dissolution: $35.6955 (13) Application for reinstatement following6956 administrative dissolution: $175.6957 (14) Application for certificate of authority to transact6958 business in this state by a foreign corporation: $35.6959 (15) Application for amended certificate of authority:6960 $35.6961 (16) Application for certificate of withdrawal by a6962 foreign corporation: $35.6963 (17) Annual report: $61.25.6964 (18) Articles of correction: $35.6965 (19) Application for certificate of status: $8.75.6966 (20) Certified copy of document: $52.50.6967 (21) Serving as agent for substitute service of process:6968 $87.50.6969 (22) Certificate of conversion of a limited agricultural6970 association to a domestic corporation: $35.6971 (23) Any other document required or permitted to be filed6972 by this chapter: $35.69736974 Any citizen support organization that is required by rule of the6975 Department of Environmental Protection to be formed as aPage 279 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature6976 nonprofit organization and is under contract with the Department6977 of Environmental Protection department is exempt from any fees6978 required for incorporation as a nonprofit organization, and the6979 Secretary of State may not assess any such fees if the citizen6980 support organization is certified by the Department of6981 Environmental Protection to the Secretary of State as being6982 under contract with the Department of Environmental Protection.6983 Section 128. Section 617.0125, Florida Statutes, is6984 amended to read:6985 617.0125 Filing duties of the department of State.—6986 (1) If a document delivered to the department for filing6987 satisfies the requirements of s. 617.01201, the department shall6988 file it.6989 (2) The department files a document by stamping or6990 otherwise endorsing "filed," together with the Secretary of6991 State's official title and the date and time of receipt. After6992 filing a document, the department shall send a notice of the6993 filing to the electronic mail address on file for the domestic6994 or foreign corporation or its representative or send a copy of6995 the document to the mailing address of such corporation or its6996 representative. If the record changes the electronic mail6997 address of the domestic or foreign corporation, the department6998 must send such notice to the new electronic mail address and to6999 the most recent prior electronic mail address. If the record7000 changes the mailing address of the domestic or foreignPage 280 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7001 corporation, the department must send such notice to the new7002 mailing address and to the most recent prior mailing address.7003 (3) If the department refuses to file a document, it shall7004 return it to the domestic or foreign corporation or its7005 representative within 15 days after the document was received7006 for filing, together with a brief, written explanation of the7007 reason for refusal.7008 (4) The department's duty to file documents under this7009 section is ministerial. The filing or refusing to file a7010 document does not:7011 (a) Affect the validity or invalidity of the document in7012 whole or part;7013 (b) Relate to the correctness or incorrectness of7014 information contained in the document; or7015 (c) Create a presumption that the document is valid or7016 invalid or that information contained in the document is correct7017 or incorrect.7018 (5) If not otherwise provided by law and the provisions of7019 this chapter act, the department shall determine, by rule, the7020 appropriate format for, number of copies of, manner of execution7021 of, method of electronic transmission of, and amount of and7022 method of payment of fees for, any document placed under its7023 jurisdiction.7024 Section 129. Section 617.02011, Florida Statutes, is7025 amended to read:Page 281 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7026 617.02011 Incorporators.—One or more persons may act as7027 the incorporator or incorporators of a corporation by delivering7028 articles of incorporation to the department of State for filing.7029 Section 130. Subsection (2) of section 617.0203, Florida7030 Statutes, is amended to read:7031 617.0203 Incorporation.—7032 (2) The department's Department of State's filing of the7033 articles of incorporation, and the original recorded charter or7034 certified copy of the charter of a corporation which has not7035 been reincorporated under s. 617.0901, is conclusive proof that7036 the incorporators satisfied all conditions precedent to7037 incorporation and that the corporation has been incorporated7038 under this chapter act, except in a proceeding by the state to7039 cancel or revoke the incorporation or involuntarily dissolve the7040 corporation.7041 Section 131. Subsection (2) of section 617.0205, Florida7042 Statutes, is amended to read:7043 617.0205 Organizational meeting of directors.—7044 (2) Action required or permitted by this chapter act to be7045 taken by incorporators or directors at an organizational meeting7046 may be taken without a meeting if the action taken is evidenced7047 by one or more written consents describing the action taken and7048 signed by each incorporator or director.7049 Section 132. Section 617.0301, Florida Statutes, is7050 amended to read:Page 282 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7051 617.0301 Purposes and application.—Corporations may be7052 organized under this chapter act for any lawful purpose or7053 purposes not for pecuniary profit and not specifically7054 prohibited to corporations under other laws of this state. Such7055 purposes include, without limitation, charitable, benevolent,7056 eleemosynary, educational, historical, civic, patriotic,7057 political, religious, social, fraternal, literary, cultural,7058 athletic, scientific, agricultural, horticultural, animal7059 husbandry, and professional, commercial, industrial, or trade7060 association purposes. If special provisions are made, by law,7061 for the organization of designated classes of nonprofit7062 corporations not for profit, such corporations must shall be7063 formed under such provisions and not under this chapter act.7064 Section 133. Subsection (2) of section 617.0504, Florida7065 Statutes, is amended to read:7066 617.0504 Serving process, giving notice, or making a7067 demand on a corporation.—7068 (2) Any notice to or demand on a corporation made pursuant7069 to this chapter act may be made to the chair of the board, the7070 president, any vice president, the secretary, the treasurer, the7071 registered agent of the corporation at the registered office of7072 the corporation in this state, or any address in this state that7073 is in fact the principal office of the corporation in this7074 state.7075 Section 134. Section 617.0806, Florida Statutes, isPage 283 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7076 amended to read:7077 617.0806 Staggered terms for directors.—The articles of7078 incorporation or bylaws may provide that directors be divided7079 into classes. Each director shall hold office for the term to7080 which such director he or she is elected or appointed and until7081 such director's his or her successor has been elected or7082 appointed and qualified or until such director's his or her7083 earlier resignation, removal from office, or death.7084 Section 135. Subsection (4) of section 617.0824, Florida7085 Statutes, is amended to read:7086 617.0824 Quorum and voting.—7087 (4) A director of a corporation who is present at a7088 meeting of the board of directors or a committee of the board of7089 directors when corporate action is taken is deemed to have7090 assented to the action taken unless:7091 (a) The director objects, at the beginning of the meeting7092 or promptly upon such director's his or her arrival, to holding7093 the meeting or transacting specified affairs at the meeting; or7094 (b) The director votes against or abstains from the action7095 taken.7096 Section 136. Subsections (3), (4), and (7) of section7097 617.0825, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:7098 617.0825 Board committees and advisory committees.—7099 (3) To the extent provided by the board of directors in a7100 resolution or in the articles of incorporation or the bylaws ofPage 284 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7101 the corporation, each such committee has shall have and may7102 exercise powers and authority of the board of directors, except7103 that no such committee does not shall have the power or7104 authority to:7105 (a) Approve or recommend to members actions or proposals7106 required by this chapter act to be approved by members.7107 (b) Fill vacancies on the board of directors or any7108 committee thereof.7109 (c) Adopt, amend, or repeal the bylaws.7110 (4) Unless the articles of incorporation or the bylaws7111 provide otherwise, ss. 617.0820, 617.0823, and 617.0824 ss.7112 617.0820, 617.0822, 617.0823, and 617.0824, which govern7113 meetings, notice and waiver of notice, and quorum and voting7114 requirements of the board of directors, apply to committees and7115 their members as well.7116 (7) Neither The designation of any such committee, the7117 delegation thereto of authority, or nor action by such committee7118 pursuant to such authority does not shall alone constitute7119 compliance by any member of the board of directors not a member7120 of the committee in question with such member's his or her7121 responsibility to act in good faith, in a manner such member he7122 or she reasonably believes to be in the best interests of the7123 corporation, and with such care as an ordinarily prudent person7124 in a like position would use under similar circumstances.7125 Section 137. Section 617.0831, Florida Statutes, isPage 285 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7126 amended to read:7127 617.0831 Indemnification and liability of officers,7128 directors, employees, and agents.— Sections Except as provided7129 in s. 617.0834, s. 607.0831 and ss. 607.0850-607.0859 apply to a7130 corporation organized under this chapter act and a rural7131 electric cooperative organized under chapter 425. Any reference7132 to "directors" in those sections includes the directors,7133 managers, or trustees of a corporation organized under this7134 chapter act or of a rural electric cooperative organized under7135 chapter 425. However, the term "director" as used in s. 607.08317136 and ss. 607.0850-607.0859 does not include a director appointed7137 by the developer to the board of directors of a condominium7138 association under chapter 718, a cooperative association under7139 chapter 719, a homeowners' association defined in s. 720.301, or7140 a timeshare managing entity under chapter 721. Any reference to7141 "shareholders" in those sections includes members of a7142 corporation organized under this chapter act and members of a7143 rural electric cooperative organized under chapter 425.7144 Section 138. Section 617.0901, Florida Statutes, is7145 amended to read:7146 617.0901 Reincorporation.—7147 (1) Any corporation which has a charter approved by a7148 circuit judge under former chapter 617, Florida Statutes (1989),7149 or a charter granted by the Legislature of this state, on or7150 prior to September 1, 1959, the effective date of chapter 59-Page 286 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7151 427, Laws of Florida, may reincorporate under this chapter act7152 by filing with the department of State a copy of its charter and7153 all amendments thereto, certified by the clerk of the circuit7154 court of the county wherein recorded, as to charters and7155 amendments granted by circuit judges, and by the department of7156 State, as to legislative charters, together with a certificate7157 containing the provisions required in original articles of7158 incorporation by s. 617.0202, and accepting the provisions of7159 this chapter act.7160 (2) A certificate of reincorporation must be executed in7161 accordance with s. 617.01201, and it must show that its issuance7162 was duly authorized by a meeting of its members regularly7163 called, or if there are no members entitled to vote on7164 reincorporation, by a meeting of its board of directors. Upon7165 the filing of a certificate of reincorporation in accordance7166 with s. 617.01201, the corporation is shall be deemed to be7167 incorporated under this chapter act and the certificate7168 constitutes shall constitute its articles of incorporation.7169 (3) The corporation shall then be entitled to and be7170 possessed of all the privileges, franchises, and powers as if7171 originally incorporated under this chapter act, and all the7172 properties, rights, and privileges belonging to the corporation7173 before prior to reincorporation, which were acquired by gift,7174 grant, conveyance, assignment, or otherwise are hereby ratified,7175 approved, confirmed, and assured to the corporation with likePage 287 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7176 effect and to all intents and purposes as if they had been7177 originally acquired pursuant to incorporation under this chapter7178 act. However, any corporation reincorporating under this chapter7179 is act shall be subject to all the contracts, duties, and7180 obligations resting upon the corporation before prior to7181 reincorporation or to which the corporation is shall then be in7182 any way liable.7183 Section 139. Subsection (2) of section 617.1008, Florida7184 Statutes, is amended to read:7185 617.1008 Amendment pursuant to reorganization.—7186 (2) The individual or individuals designated by the court7187 shall deliver to the department of State for filing articles of7188 amendment setting forth:7189 (a) The name of the corporation;7190 (b) The text of each amendment approved by the court;7191 (c) The date of the court's order or decree approving the7192 articles of amendment;7193 (d) The title of the reorganization proceeding in which7194 the order or decree was entered; and7195 (e) A statement that the court had jurisdiction of the7196 proceeding under federal or state law.7197 Section 140. Section 617.1009, Florida Statutes, is7198 amended to read:7199 617.1009 Effect of amendment.—An amendment to articles of7200 incorporation does not affect a cause of action existing againstPage 288 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7201 or in favor of the corporation, a proceeding to which the7202 corporation is a party, or the existing rights of persons other7203 than members of the corporation. An amendment changing a7204 corporation's name does not affect abate a proceeding brought by7205 or against the corporation in its former name.7206 Section 141. Subsection (3) of section 617.1404, Florida7207 Statutes, is amended to read:7208 617.1404 Revocation of dissolution.—7209 (3) After the revocation of dissolution is authorized, the7210 corporation may revoke the dissolution by delivering to the7211 department of State for filing articles of revocation of7212 dissolution, together with a copy of its articles of7213 dissolution, that set forth:7214 (a) The name of the corporation;7215 (b) The effective date of the dissolution that was7216 revoked;7217 (c) The date that the revocation of dissolution was7218 authorized;7219 (d) If the corporation's board of directors revoked a7220 dissolution authorized by the members, a statement that7221 revocation was permitted by action by the board of directors7222 alone pursuant to that authorization; and7223 (e) If member action was required to revoke the7224 dissolution, the information required by s. 617.1403(1)(b) or7225 (c), whichever is applicable.Page 289 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7226 Section 142. Subsection (1) of section 617.1422, Florida7227 Statutes, is amended, and subsection (4) of that section is7228 reenacted, to read:7229 617.1422 Reinstatement following administrative7230 dissolution.—7231 (1) A corporation administratively dissolved under s.7232 617.1421 may apply to the department for reinstatement at any7233 time after the effective date of dissolution. The corporation7234 must submit a reinstatement form prescribed and furnished by the7235 department or a current uniform business annual report signed by7236 a registered agent and an officer or director and submit all7237 fees owed by the corporation and computed at the rate provided7238 by law at the time the corporation applies for reinstatement.7239 (4) The name of the dissolved corporation is not available7240 for assumption or use by another corporation until 1 year after7241 the effective date of dissolution unless the dissolved7242 corporation provides the department with an affidavit executed7243 pursuant to s. 617.01201 authorizing the immediate assumption or7244 use of the name by another corporation.7245 Section 143. Subsections (2) and (3) of section 617.1423,7246 Florida Statutes, are amended to read:7247 617.1423 Appeal from denial of reinstatement.—7248 (2) After exhaustion of administrative remedies, the7249 corporation may appeal the denial of reinstatement to the7250 appropriate court as provided in s. 120.68 within 30 days afterPage 290 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7251 service of the notice of denial is perfected. The corporation7252 appeals by petitioning the court to set aside the dissolution7253 and attaching to the petition copies of the department's7254 department of State's certificate of dissolution, the7255 corporation's application for reinstatement, and the7256 department's notice of denial.7257 (3) The court may summarily order the department of State7258 to reinstate the dissolved corporation or may take other action7259 the court considers appropriate.7260 Section 144. Subsection (1) of section 617.1501, Florida7261 Statutes, is amended to read:7262 617.1501 Authority of foreign corporation to conduct7263 affairs required.—7264 (1) A foreign corporation may not conduct its affairs in7265 this state until it obtains a certificate of authority from the7266 department of State.7267 Section 145. Subsection (2) of section 617.1510, Florida7268 Statutes, is amended to read:7269 617.1510 Serving process, giving notice, or making a7270 demand on a foreign corporation.—7271 (2) Any notice to or demand on a foreign corporation made7272 pursuant to this chapter act may be made in accordance with the7273 procedures for notice to or demand on domestic corporations7274 under s. 617.0504.7275 Section 146. Section 617.1606, Florida Statutes, isPage 291 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7276 amended to read:7277 617.1606 Access to records.—Sections 617.1601-617.160517278 617.1601-617.1605 do not apply to a corporation that is an7279 association, as defined in s. 720.301, or a corporation7280 regulated under chapter 718 or chapter 719.7281 Section 147. Paragraphs (a), (b), (d), and (e) of7282 subsection (1) of section 617.1623, Florida Statutes, are7283 amended, to read:7284 617.1623 Corporate information available to the public;7285 application to corporations incorporated by circuit courts and7286 by special act of the Legislature.—7287 (1)(a) Each corporation incorporated in this state shall7288 maintain a registered agent and registered office in accordance7289 with s. 617.0501, and current information regarding the7290 corporations incorporated in this state must shall be readily7291 available to the public. At a minimum, such information must7292 include the text of the charter or articles of incorporation and7293 all amendments thereto, the name of the corporation, the date of7294 incorporation, the street address of the principal office of the7295 corporation, the corporation's federal employer identification7296 number, the name and business street address of each officer,7297 the name and business street address of each director, the name7298 of its registered agent, and the street address of its7299 registered office.7300 (b) Any corporation which has a charter approved by aPage 292 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7301 circuit judge under former chapter 617, Florida Statutes 1989,7302 or a charter granted by the Legislature on or before September7303 1, 1959, the effective date of chapter 59-427, Laws of Florida,7304 must file with the department of State, not later than July 1,7305 1992, a copy of its charter and all amendments thereto,7306 certified by the clerk of the circuit court of the county7307 wherein recorded, together with a registration containing the7308 provisions required in paragraph (a), as to charters and7309 amendments granted by circuit judges, and by the department of7310 State, as to legislative charters, and the corporation7311 thereafter is shall be subject to the requirements of ss.7312 617.0501 and 617.1622.7313 (d) Any corporation dissolved pursuant to paragraph (c)7314 shall be reinstated upon application to the department of State,7315 signed by an officer or director thereof, accompanied by a copy7316 of its charter and all amendments thereto, certified by the7317 clerk of the circuit court of the county wherein recorded, as to7318 charters and amendments granted by circuit judges, and by the7319 department of State, as to legislative charters, together with a7320 registration containing the provisions required in paragraph7321 (a), and the payment of all fees due from the time of7322 dissolution computed at the rate provided by law at the time the7323 corporation applies for reinstatement.7324 (e) Whenever the application for reinstatement is approved7325 and filed by the department of State, the corporate existence isPage 293 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7326 shall be deemed to have continued without interruption from the7327 date of dissolution. The reinstatement terminates any personal7328 liability of the directors, officers, or agents of the7329 corporation incurred on account of actions taken during the7330 period between dissolution and reinstatement. Upon7331 reinstatement, the corporation is shall be subject to the7332 requirements of ss. 617.0501 and 617.1622.7333 Section 148. Section 617.1701, Florida Statutes, is7334 amended to read:7335 617.1701 Application to existing domestic corporation.—7336 This chapter act applies to all domestic corporations in7337 existence on July 1, 1991, that were incorporated under any7338 general statute of this state providing for incorporation of7339 nonprofit corporations not for profit if power to amend or7340 repeal the statute under which the corporation was incorporated7341 was reserved.7342 Section 149. Section 617.1702, Florida Statutes, is7343 amended to read:7344 617.1702 Application to qualified foreign corporations.—A7345 foreign corporation authorized to conduct its affairs in this7346 state on July 1, 1991, is subject to this chapter act but is not7347 required to obtain a new certificate of authority to conduct its7348 affairs under this chapter act.7349 Section 150. Subsection (2) of section 617.1703, Florida7350 Statutes, is amended to read:Page 294 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7351 617.1703 Application of chapter.—7352 (2) Sections The provisions of ss. 617.0605-617.0608 do7353 not apply to corporations regulated by any of the foregoing7354 chapters or to any other corporation where membership in the7355 corporation is required pursuant to a document recorded in the7356 county's official county property records.7357 Section 151. Section 617.1711, Florida Statutes, is7358 amended to read:7359 617.1711 Application to foreign and interstate commerce.—7360 The provisions of This chapter applies act apply to commerce7361 with foreign nations and among the several states only insofar7362 as such commerce may be permitted under the Constitution and7363 laws of the United States.7364 Section 152. Section 617.1808, Florida Statutes, is7365 amended to read:7366 617.1808 Application of chapter act to corporation7367 converted to nonprofit corporation not for profit.—All the7368 provisions of This chapter act relating to corporations not for7369 profit, except insofar as they are inconsistent with ss.7370 617.1804-617.18046, apply ss. 617.1805, 617.1806, and 617.1807,7371 shall be applicable to any for profit corporation whose7372 character has been changed under ss. 617.1804-617.18046 ss.7373 617.1805, 617.1806, and 617.1807 and shall henceforth govern7374 such corporation.7375 Section 153. Section 617.1809, Florida Statutes, isPage 295 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7376 amended to read:7377 617.1809 Limited agricultural association; conversion to a7378 domestic corporation not for profit.—7379 (1) As used in this section, the term "limited7380 agricultural association" or "association" means a limited7381 agricultural association formed under ss. 604.09-604.14.7382 (2) A limited agricultural association may convert to a7383 domestic corporation not for profit by filing the following7384 documents with the department in accordance with s. 617.01201:7385 (a) A certificate of conversion, which must be executed by7386 a person authorized in s. 617.01201(6) and such other persons7387 that may be required in the association's articles of7388 association or bylaws.7389 (b) Articles of incorporation, which must comply with s.7390 617.0202 and be executed by a person authorized in s.7391 617.01201(6).7392 (3) The certificate of conversion must include:7393 (a) The date upon which the association was initially7394 formed under ss. 604.09-604.14.7395 (b) The name of the association immediately before filing7396 the certificate of conversion.7397 (c) The name of the domestic corporation as set forth in7398 its articles of incorporation.7399 (d) The effective date of the conversion. If the7400 conversion does not take effect upon filing the certificate ofPage 296 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7401 conversion and articles of incorporation, the delayed effective7402 date for the conversion, subject to the limitation in s.7403 617.0123(1) s. 617.0123(2), must be a date certain and the same7404 as the effective date of the articles of incorporation.7405 (4) When the certificate of conversion and articles of7406 incorporation are filed with the department, or upon the delayed7407 effective date, the association is converted to the domestic7408 corporation, and the corporation becomes subject to this7409 chapter. However, notwithstanding s. 617.0123, the existence of7410 the corporation is deemed to have commenced when the association7411 was initially formed under ss. 604.09-604.14.7412 (5) Conversion of a limited agricultural association to a7413 domestic corporation does not affect any obligation or liability7414 of the association that was incurred before the conversion.7415 (6) When a conversion takes effect under this section, all7416 rights, privileges, and powers of the converting association,7417 all property, real, personal, and mixed, and all debts due to7418 the association, as well as all other assets and causes of7419 action belonging to the association, are vested in the domestic7420 corporation to which the association is converted and are the7421 property of the corporation as they were of the association. The7422 title to any real property that is vested by deed or otherwise7423 in the converting association does not revert and is not7424 impaired by the operation of this chapter, but all rights of7425 creditors and all liens upon any property of the association arePage 297 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7426 preserved unimpaired, and all debts, liabilities, and duties of7427 the association attach to the domestic corporation and are7428 enforceable against it to the same extent as if the debts,7429 liabilities, and duties had been incurred or contracted by the7430 corporation.7431 (7) The limited agricultural association is not required7432 to wind up its affairs or pay its liabilities and distribute its7433 assets. Conversion does not constitute a dissolution of the7434 association but is a continuation of the association's existence7435 in the form of the domestic corporation.7436 (8) Before a limited agricultural association may file a7437 certificate of conversion with the department, unless otherwise7438 specified in the association's articles of association or7439 bylaws, the conversion must be approved by a majority vote of7440 the association's members, and the articles of incorporation7441 must be approved by the same authorization required for approval7442 of the conversion. As part of the approval, the converting7443 association may provide a plan or other record of conversion7444 which describes the manner and basis of converting the7445 membership interests in the association into membership7446 interests in the domestic corporation. The plan or other record7447 may also contain other provisions relating to the conversion,7448 including, but not limited to, the right of the converting7449 association to abandon the proposed conversion or an effective7450 date for the conversion that is consistent with paragraphPage 298 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7451 (3)(d).7452 Section 154. Section 617.1904, Florida Statutes, is7453 amended to read:7454 617.1904 Estoppel.—A No body of persons acting as a7455 corporation may not shall be permitted to set up the lack of7456 legal organization as a defense to an action against them as a7457 corporation, nor may shall any person sued on a contract made7458 with the corporation or sued for an injury to its property or a7459 wrong done to its interests be permitted to set up the lack of7460 such legal organization in such person's his or her defense.7461 Section 155. Subsection (2) of section 617.1907, Florida7462 Statutes, is amended to read:7463 617.1907 Effect of repeal or amendment of prior acts.—7464 (2) If a penalty or punishment imposed for violation of a7465 statute repealed or amended by this chapter is reduced by this7466 chapter act, the penalty or punishment if not already imposed7467 shall be imposed in accordance with this chapter.7468 Section 156. Section 617.1908, Florida Statutes, is7469 amended to read:7470 617.1908 Applicability of Florida Business Corporation7471 Act.—Except as made applicable by specific reference in any7472 other section of this chapter, part I of chapter 607, the7473 Florida Business Corporation Act, does not apply to any7474 nonprofit corporations not for profit.7475 Section 157. Section 617.2001, Florida Statutes, isPage 299 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7476 amended to read:7477 617.2001 Corporations which may be incorporated hereunder;7478 incorporation of certain medical services corporations.—7479 (1) Corporations may be organized and incorporated under7480 this chapter act for any one or more lawful purposes not for7481 pecuniary profit. However, nonprofit corporations not for profit7482 which may be incorporated under any other law of this state7483 governing particular types of corporations may not be7484 incorporated under this chapter act.7485 (2) A nonprofit corporation not for profit organized7486 before prior to December 1, 1987, pursuant to the provisions of7487 chapter 85-56, Laws of Florida, or to the provisions of s. 2,7488 chapter 87-296, Laws of Florida, may conduct the practice of7489 medicine, conduct programs of medical education, and carry on7490 major medical research efforts.7491 Section 158. Section 617.2002, Florida Statutes, is7492 amended to read:7493 617.2002 Nonprofit corporation not for profit organized7494 pursuant to s. 2, ch. 87-296; requirements.—A nonprofit7495 corporation not for profit organized pursuant to the provisions7496 of s. 2, chapter 87-296, Laws of Florida, must meet the7497 following requirements:7498 (1) At least 25 percent of its physicians must have a7499 full-time contract for the provision of medical services with7500 the corporation, be currently certified as specialists by thePage 300 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7501 appropriate American specialty boards accredited by the Council7502 on Medical Education of the American Medical Association, and7503 have clinical privileges at one or more hospitals in this state.7504 (2) A hospital owned by a corporation organized pursuant7505 to s. 2, chapter 87-296, Laws of Florida, must provide Medicaid7506 and charity care.7507 Section 159. Section 617.2003, Florida Statutes, is7508 amended to read:7509 617.2003 Proceedings to revoke articles of incorporation7510 or charter or prevent its use.—If any member or citizen7511 complains to the Department of Legal Affairs that any7512 corporation organized under this chapter act was organized or is7513 being used as a cover to evade any of the laws against crime, or7514 for purposes inconsistent with those stated in its articles of7515 incorporation or charter, or that an officer or director of a7516 corporation has participated in a sale or transaction that is7517 affected by a conflict of interest or from which the officer or7518 director he or she derived an improper personal benefit, either7519 directly or indirectly, and submits shall submit prima facie7520 evidence to sustain such charge, together with sufficient money7521 to cover court costs and expenses, the department shall7522 institute and in due course prosecute to final judgment such7523 legal or equitable proceedings as may be considered advisable7524 either to revoke the articles of incorporation or charter, to7525 prevent its improper use, or to recover on behalf of thePage 301 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7526 corporation or its unknown beneficiaries any profits improperly7527 received by the corporation or its officers or directors.7528 Section 160. Section 617.2007, Florida Statutes, is7529 amended to read:7530 617.2007 Sponge packing and marketing corporations.—7531 Persons engaged in the business of buying, selling, packing, and7532 marketing commercial sponges may incorporate under this chapter7533 act to aid in facilitating the orderly cooperative buying,7534 selling, packing, and marketing of commercial sponges. Such7535 association is not a combination in restraint of trade or an7536 illegal monopoly or an attempt to lessen competition or fix7537 prices arbitrarily, and any marketing contract or agreement by7538 the corporation and its members, or the exercise of any power7539 granted by this chapter act is not illegal or in restraint of7540 trade.7541 Section 161. Section 617.2101, Florida Statutes, is7542 amended to read:7543 617.2101 Corporation authorized to act as trustee.—Any7544 corporation, organized under this chapter act, may act as7545 trustee of property whenever the corporation has either a7546 beneficial, contingent, or remainder interest in such property.7547 Any corporation may accept and hold the legal title to property,7548 the beneficial interest of which is owned by any other7549 eleemosynary institution or nonprofit corporation or fraternal,7550 benevolent, charitable, or religious society or association.Page 302 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7551 Section 162. Subsection (1) of section 617.221, Florida7552 Statutes, is amended to read:7553 617.221 Membership associations.—7554 (1) As used in this section, the term "membership7555 association" means a nonprofit not-for-profit corporation,7556 including a department or division of such corporation, the7557 majority of whose board members are constitutional officers who,7558 pursuant to s. 1001.32(2), operate, control, and supervise7559 public entities that receive annual state appropriations through7560 a statutorily defined formulaic allocation that is funded and7561 prescribed annually in the General Appropriations Act or the7562 substantive bill implementing the annual appropriations act. The7563 term does not include a labor organization as defined in s.7564 447.02 or an entity funded through the Justice Administrative7565 Commission.7566 Section 163. Subsection (3) of section 620.2108, Florida7567 Statutes, is amended to read:7568 620.2108 Filings required for merger; effective date.—7569 (3) Each constituent limited partnership shall deliver the7570 certificate of merger for filing in the Department of State7571 unless the constituent limited partnership is named as a party7572 or constituent organization in articles of merger or a7573 certificate of merger filed for the same merger in accordance7574 with s. 605.1025, s. 607.1105, s. 617.1108, or s. 620.8918(1)7575 and (2) and such articles of merger or certificate of mergerPage 303 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7576 substantially complies with the requirements of this section. In7577 such a case, the other articles of merger or certificate of7578 merger may also be used for purposes of s. 620.2109(3).7579 Section 164. Subsection (3) of section 620.8918, Florida7580 Statutes, is amended to read:7581 620.8918 Filings required for merger; effective date.—7582 (3) Each domestic constituent partnership shall deliver7583 the certificate of merger for filing with the Department of7584 State, unless the domestic constituent partnership is named as a7585 party or constituent organization in articles of merger or a7586 certificate of merger filed for the same merger in accordance7587 with s. 605.1025, s. 607.1105, s. 617.1108, or s. 620.2108(3).7588 The articles of merger or certificate of merger must7589 substantially comply with the requirements of this section. In7590 such a case, the other articles of merger or certificate of7591 merger may also be used for purposes of s. 620.8919(3). Each7592 domestic constituent partnership in the merger shall also file a7593 registration statement in accordance with s. 620.8105(1) if it7594 does not have a currently effective registration statement filed7595 with the Department of State.7596 Section 165. Paragraph (b) of subsection (1) and7597 subsections (5), (8), and (9) of section 628.910, Florida7598 Statutes, are amended to read:7599 628.910 Incorporation options and requirements.—7600 (1) A pure captive insurance company may be:Page 304 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7601 (b) Incorporated as a public benefit, mutual benefit, or7602 religious nonprofit corporation with members in accordance with7603 the Florida Nonprofit Not For Profit Corporation Act.7604 (5) The articles of incorporation, the certificate issued7605 pursuant to this section, and the organization fees required by7606 the Florida Business Corporation Act or the Florida Nonprofit7607 Not For Profit Corporation Act, as applicable, must be7608 transmitted to the Secretary of State, who must record the7609 articles of incorporation and the certificate.7610 (8) A captive insurance company formed as a corporation or7611 a nonprofit corporation, pursuant to the provisions of this7612 chapter, has the privileges and is subject to the provisions of7613 the general corporation law, including the Florida Nonprofit Not7614 For Profit Corporation Act for nonprofit corporations, as7615 applicable, as well as the applicable provisions contained in7616 this chapter. If a conflict occurs between a provision of the7617 general corporation law, including the Florida Nonprofit Not For7618 Profit Corporation Act for nonprofit corporations, as7619 applicable, and a provision of this chapter, the latter7620 controls. The provisions of this title pertaining to mergers,7621 consolidations, conversions, mutualizations, and7622 redomestications apply in determining the procedures to be7623 followed by a captive insurance company in carrying out any of7624 the transactions described in such provisions, except that the7625 office may waive or modify the requirements for public noticePage 305 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7626 and hearing in accordance with rules the office may adopt7627 addressing categories of transactions. If a notice of public7628 hearing is required, but no one requests a hearing, the office7629 may cancel the hearing.7630 (9) The articles of incorporation or bylaws of a captive7631 insurance company may authorize a quorum of a board of directors7632 to consist of no fewer than one-third of the fixed or prescribed7633 number of directors as provided for by the Florida Business7634 Corporation Act or the Florida Nonprofit Not For Profit7635 Corporation Act.7636 Section 166. Paragraph (a) of subsection (2) of section7637 768.38, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:7638 768.38 Liability protections for COVID-19-related claims.—7639 (2) As used in this section, the term:7640 (a) "Business entity" has the same meaning as provided in7641 s. 606.03. The term also includes a charitable organization as7642 defined in s. 496.404 and a nonprofit corporation not for profit7643 as defined in s. 617.01401.7644 Section 167. Paragraph (f) of subsection (15) of section7645 893.055, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:7646 893.055 Prescription drug monitoring program.—7647 (15) The department may establish a direct-support7648 organization to provide assistance, funding, and promotional7649 support for the activities authorized for the prescription drug7650 monitoring program.Page 306 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7651 (f) The direct-support organization may not exercise any7652 power under s. 617.0302(11) or (15) s. 617.0302(12) or (16).7653 Section 168. Section 617.07401, Florida Statutes, is7654 repealed.7655 Section 169. Section 617.0822, Florida Statutes, is7656 repealed.7657 Section 170. Section 617.1108, Florida Statutes, is7658 repealed.7659 Section 171. Section 617.1301, Florida Statutes, is7660 repealed.7661 Section 172. Section 617.1302, Florida Statutes, is7662 repealed.7663 Section 173. Section 617.1531, Florida Statutes, is7664 repealed.7665 Section 174. Section 617.1533, Florida Statutes, is7666 repealed.7667 Section 175. Section 617.1803, Florida Statutes, is7668 repealed.7669 Section 176. Section 617.1805, Florida Statutes, is7670 repealed.7671 Section 177. Section 617.1806, Florida Statutes, is7672 repealed.7673 Section 178. Section 617.1807, Florida Statutes, is7674 repealed.7675 Section 179. Section 617.2102, Florida Statutes, isPage 307 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7676 repealed.7677 Section 180. For the purpose of incorporating the7678 amendment made by this act to sections 617.01201 and 617.1006,7679 Florida Statutes, in references thereto, subsection (3) of7680 section 617.1007, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:7681 617.1007 Restated articles of incorporation.—7682 (3) A corporation restating its articles of incorporation7683 shall deliver to the department for filing articles of7684 restatement, executed in accordance with s. 617.01201, setting7685 forth the name of the corporation and the text of the restated7686 articles of incorporation together with a certificate setting7687 forth:7688 (a) Whether the restatement contains an amendment to the7689 articles of incorporation requiring member approval and, if it7690 does not, that the board of directors adopted the restatement;7691 or7692 (b) If the restatement contains an amendment to the7693 articles of incorporation requiring member approval, the7694 information required by s. 617.1006.7695 Section 181. For the purpose of incorporating the7696 amendment made by this act to section 617.0302, Florida7697 Statutes, in a reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection7698 (5) of section 295.21, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:7699 295.21 Florida Is For Veterans, Inc.—7700 (5) POWERS.—In addition to the powers and dutiesPage 308 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7701 prescribed in chapter 617 and the articles and bylaws adopted7702 thereunder, the board of directors may:7703 (a) Make and enter into contracts and other instruments7704 necessary or convenient for the exercise of its powers and7705 functions. However, notwithstanding s. 617.0302, the corporation7706 may not issue bonds.77077708 The credit of the State of Florida may not be pledged on behalf7709 of the corporation.7710 Section 182. For the purpose of incorporating the7711 amendment made by this act to section 617.0830, Florida7712 Statutes, in a reference thereto, paragraph (b) of subsection7713 (4) of section 409.987, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:7714 409.987 Lead agency procurement; boards; conflicts of7715 interest.—7716 (4) In order to serve as a lead agency, an entity must:7717 (b) Be governed by a board of directors or a board7718 committee composed of board members. Board members shall provide7719 oversight and ensure accountability and transparency for the7720 system of care. The board of directors shall provide fiduciary7721 oversight to prevent conflicts of interest, promote7722 accountability and transparency, and protect state and federal7723 funding from misuse. The board of directors shall act in7724 accordance with s. 617.0830. The membership of the board of7725 directors or board committee must be described in the bylaws orPage 309 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7726 articles of incorporation of each lead agency, which must7727 provide that at least 75 percent of the membership of the board7728 of directors or board committee must be composed of persons7729 residing in this state, and at least 51 percent of the state7730 residents on the board of directors must reside within the7731 service area of the lead agency. The lead agency shall ensure7732 that board members participate in annual training related to7733 their responsibilities. The department shall set forth minimum7734 training criteria in the contracts with the lead agencies.7735 However, for procurements of lead agency contracts initiated on7736 or after July 1, 2014:7737 1. At least 75 percent of the membership of the board of7738 directors must be composed of persons residing in this state,7739 and at least 51 percent of the membership of the board of7740 directors must be composed of persons residing within the7741 service area of the lead agency. If a board committee governs7742 the lead agency, 100 percent of its membership must be composed7743 of persons residing within the service area of the lead agency.7744 2. The powers of the board of directors or board committee7745 include, but are not limited to, approving the lead agency's7746 budget and setting the lead agency's operational policy and7747 procedures. A board of directors must additionally have the7748 power to hire the lead agency's executive director, unless a7749 board committee governs the lead agency, in which case the board7750 committee must have the power to confirm the selection of thePage 310 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7751 lead agency's executive director.7752 Section 183. For the purpose of incorporating the7753 amendment made by this act to section 617.0830, Florida7754 Statutes, in a reference thereto, subsection (1) of section7755 718.1265, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:7756 718.1265 Association emergency powers.—7757 (1) To the extent allowed by law, unless specifically7758 prohibited by the declaration of condominium, the articles, or7759 the bylaws of an association, and consistent with s. 617.0830,7760 the board of administration, in response to damage or injury7761 caused by or anticipated in connection with an emergency, as7762 defined in s. 252.34(4), for which a state of emergency is7763 declared pursuant to s. 252.36 in the locale in which the7764 condominium is located, may exercise the following powers:7765 (a) Conduct board meetings, committee meetings, elections,7766 and membership meetings, in whole or in part, by telephone,7767 real-time videoconferencing, or similar real-time electronic or7768 video communication with notice given as is practicable. Such7769 notice may be given in any practicable manner, including7770 publication, radio, United States mail, the Internet, electronic7771 transmission, public service announcements, and conspicuous7772 posting on the condominium property or association property or7773 any other means the board deems reasonable under the7774 circumstances. Notice of decisions also may be communicated as7775 provided in this paragraph.Page 311 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7776 (b) Cancel and reschedule any association meeting.7777 (c) Name as assistant officers persons who are not7778 directors, which assistant officers shall have the same7779 authority as the executive officers to whom they are assistants7780 during the state of emergency to accommodate the incapacity or7781 unavailability of any officer of the association.7782 (d) Relocate the association's principal office or7783 designate alternative principal offices.7784 (e) Enter into agreements with local counties and7785 municipalities to assist counties and municipalities with debris7786 removal.7787 (f) Implement a disaster plan or an emergency plan before,7788 during, or following the event for which a state of emergency is7789 declared which may include, but is not limited to, shutting down7790 or off elevators; electricity; water, sewer, or security7791 systems; or air conditioners.7792 (g) Based upon advice of emergency management officials or7793 public health officials, or upon the advice of licensed7794 professionals retained by or otherwise available to the board,7795 determine any portion of the condominium property or association7796 property unavailable for entry or occupancy by unit owners,7797 family members, tenants, guests, agents, or invitees to protect7798 the health, safety, or welfare of such persons.7799 (h) Require the evacuation of the condominium property in7800 the event of an evacuation order in the locale in which thePage 312 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7801 condominium is located. If a unit owner or other occupant of a7802 condominium fails or refuses to evacuate the condominium7803 property or association property for which the board has7804 required evacuation, the association is immune from liability or7805 injury to persons or property arising from such failure or7806 refusal.7807 (i) Based upon advice of emergency management officials or7808 public health officials, or upon the advice of licensed7809 professionals retained by or otherwise available to the board,7810 determine whether the condominium property, association7811 property, or any portion thereof can be safely inhabited,7812 accessed, or occupied. However, such determination is not7813 conclusive as to any determination of habitability pursuant to7814 the declaration.7815 (j) Mitigate further damage, injury, or contagion,7816 including taking action to contract for the removal of debris7817 and to prevent or mitigate the spread of fungus or contagion,7818 including, but not limited to, mold or mildew, by removing and7819 disposing of wet drywall, insulation, carpet, cabinetry, or7820 other fixtures on or within the condominium property, even if7821 the unit owner is obligated by the declaration or law to insure7822 or replace those fixtures and to remove personal property from a7823 unit.7824 (k) Contract, on behalf of any unit owner or owners, for7825 items or services for which the owners are otherwisePage 313 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7826 individually responsible, but which are necessary to prevent7827 further injury, contagion, or damage to the condominium property7828 or association property. In such event, the unit owner or owners7829 on whose behalf the board has contracted are responsible for7830 reimbursing the association for the actual costs of the items or7831 services, and the association may use its lien authority7832 provided by s. 718.116 to enforce collection of the charges.7833 Without limitation, such items or services may include the7834 drying of units, the boarding of broken windows or doors, the7835 replacement of damaged air conditioners or air handlers to7836 provide climate control in the units or other portions of the7837 property, and the sanitizing of the condominium property or7838 association property, as applicable.7839 (l) Regardless of any provision to the contrary and even7840 if such authority does not specifically appear in the7841 declaration of condominium, articles, or bylaws of the7842 association, levy special assessments without a vote of the7843 owners.7844 (m) Without unit owners' approval, borrow money and pledge7845 association assets as collateral to fund emergency repairs and7846 carry out the duties of the association when operating funds are7847 insufficient. This paragraph does not limit the general7848 authority of the association to borrow money, subject to such7849 restrictions as are contained in the declaration of condominium,7850 articles, or bylaws of the association.Page 314 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7851 Section 184. For the purpose of incorporating the7852 amendment made by this act to section 617.0830, Florida7853 Statutes, in a reference thereto, subsection (1) of section7854 719.128, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:7855 719.128 Association emergency powers.—7856 (1) To the extent allowed by law, unless specifically7857 prohibited by the cooperative documents, and consistent with s.7858 617.0830, the board of administration, in response to damage or7859 injury caused by or anticipated in connection with an emergency,7860 as defined in s. 252.34(4), for which a state of emergency is7861 declared pursuant to s. 252.36 in the area encompassed by the7862 cooperative, may exercise the following powers:7863 (a) Conduct board meetings, committee meetings, elections,7864 or membership meetings, in whole or in part, by telephone, real-7865 time videoconferencing, or similar real-time electronic or video7866 communication after notice of the meetings and board decisions7867 is provided in as practicable a manner as possible, including7868 via publication, radio, United States mail, the Internet,7869 electronic transmission, public service announcements,7870 conspicuous posting on the cooperative property, or any other7871 means the board deems appropriate under the circumstances.7872 Notice of decisions may also be communicated as provided in this7873 paragraph.7874 (b) Cancel and reschedule an association meeting.7875 (c) Designate assistant officers who are not directors. IfPage 315 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7876 the executive officer is incapacitated or unavailable, the7877 assistant officer has the same authority during the state of7878 emergency as the executive officer he or she assists.7879 (d) Relocate the association's principal office or7880 designate an alternative principal office.7881 (e) Enter into agreements with counties and municipalities7882 to assist counties and municipalities with debris removal.7883 (f) Implement a disaster or an emergency plan before,7884 during, or following the event for which a state of emergency is7885 declared, which may include turning on or shutting off7886 elevators; electricity; water, sewer, or security systems; or7887 air conditioners for association buildings.7888 (g) Based upon the advice of emergency management7889 officials or public health officials, or upon the advice of7890 licensed professionals retained by or otherwise available to the7891 board of administration, determine any portion of the7892 cooperative property unavailable for entry or occupancy by unit7893 owners or their family members, tenants, guests, agents, or7894 invitees to protect their health, safety, or welfare.7895 (h) Based upon the advice of emergency management7896 officials or public health officials, or upon the advice of7897 licensed professionals retained by or otherwise available to the7898 board of administration, determine whether the cooperative7899 property or any portion thereof can be safely inhabited or7900 occupied. However, such determination is not conclusive as toPage 316 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7901 any determination of habitability pursuant to the cooperative7902 documents.7903 (i) Require the evacuation of the cooperative property in7904 the event of an evacuation order in the area in which the7905 cooperative is located or prohibit or restrict access to the7906 cooperative property in the event of a public health threat. If7907 a unit owner or other occupant of a cooperative fails or refuses7908 to evacuate the cooperative property for which the board has7909 required evacuation, the association is immune from liability7910 for injury to persons or property arising from such failure or7911 refusal.7912 (j) Mitigate further damage, injury, or contagion,7913 including taking action to contract for the removal of debris7914 and to prevent or mitigate the spread of fungus, including mold7915 or mildew, by removing and disposing of wet drywall, insulation,7916 carpet, cabinetry, or other fixtures on or within the7917 cooperative property, regardless of whether the unit owner is7918 obligated by the cooperative documents or law to insure or7919 replace those fixtures and to remove personal property from a7920 unit or to sanitize the cooperative property.7921 (k) Contract, on behalf of a unit owner, for items or7922 services for which the owner is otherwise individually7923 responsible, but which are necessary to prevent further injury,7924 contagion, or damage to the cooperative property. In such event,7925 the unit owner on whose behalf the board has contracted isPage 317 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7926 responsible for reimbursing the association for the actual costs7927 of the items or services, and the association may use its lien7928 authority provided by s. 719.108 to enforce collection of the7929 charges. Such items or services may include the drying of the7930 unit, the boarding of broken windows or doors, the replacement7931 of a damaged air conditioner or air handler to provide climate7932 control in the unit or other portions of the property, and the7933 sanitizing of the cooperative property.7934 (l) Notwithstanding a provision to the contrary, and7935 regardless of whether such authority does not specifically7936 appear in the cooperative documents, levy special assessments7937 without a vote of the owners.7938 (m) Without unit owners' approval, borrow money and pledge7939 association assets as collateral to fund emergency repairs and7940 carry out the duties of the association if operating funds are7941 insufficient. This paragraph does not limit the general7942 authority of the association to borrow money, subject to such7943 restrictions contained in the cooperative documents.7944 Section 185. For the purpose of incorporating the7945 amendment made by this act to section 617.0830, Florida7946 Statutes, in a reference thereto, subsection (1) of section7947 720.316, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:7948 720.316 Association emergency powers.—7949 (1) To the extent allowed by law, unless specifically7950 prohibited by the declaration or other recorded governingPage 318 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7951 documents, and consistent with s. 617.0830, the board of7952 directors, in response to damage or injury caused by or7953 anticipated in connection with an emergency, as defined in s.7954 252.34(4), for which a state of emergency is declared pursuant7955 to s. 252.36 in the area encompassed by the association, may7956 exercise the following powers:7957 (a) Conduct board meetings, committee meetings, elections,7958 or membership meetings, in whole or in part, by telephone, real-7959 time videoconferencing, or similar real-time electronic or video7960 communication after notice of the meetings and board decisions7961 is provided in as practicable a manner as possible, including7962 via publication, radio, United States mail, the Internet,7963 electronic transmission, public service announcements,7964 conspicuous posting on the common area, or any other means the7965 board deems appropriate under the circumstances. Notice of7966 decisions may also be communicated as provided in this7967 paragraph.7968 (b) Cancel and reschedule an association meeting.7969 (c) Designate assistant officers who are not directors. If7970 the executive officer is incapacitated or unavailable, the7971 assistant officer has the same authority during the state of7972 emergency as the executive officer he or she assists.7973 (d) Relocate the association's principal office or7974 designate an alternative principal office.7975 (e) Enter into agreements with counties and municipalitiesPage 319 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature7976 to assist counties and municipalities with debris removal.7977 (f) Implement a disaster or an emergency plan before,7978 during, or following the event for which a state of emergency is7979 declared, which may include, but is not limited to, turning on7980 or shutting off elevators; electricity; water, sewer, or7981 security systems; or air conditioners for association buildings.7982 (g) Based upon the advice of emergency management7983 officials or public health officials, or upon the advice of7984 licensed professionals retained by or otherwise available to the7985 board, determine any portion of the common areas or facilities7986 unavailable for entry or occupancy by owners or their family7987 members, tenants, guests, agents, or invitees to protect their7988 health, safety, or welfare.7989 (h) Based upon the advice of emergency management7990 officials or public health officials or upon the advice of7991 licensed professionals retained by or otherwise available to the7992 board, determine whether the common areas or facilities can be7993 safely inhabited, accessed, or occupied. However, such7994 determination is not conclusive as to any determination of7995 habitability pursuant to the declaration.7996 (i) Mitigate further damage, injury, or contagion,7997 including taking action to contract for the removal of debris7998 and to prevent or mitigate the spread of fungus, including mold7999 or mildew, by removing and disposing of wet drywall, insulation,8000 carpet, cabinetry, or other fixtures on or within the commonPage 320 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature8001 areas or facilities or sanitizing the common areas or8002 facilities.8003 (j) Notwithstanding a provision to the contrary, and8004 regardless of whether such authority does not specifically8005 appear in the declaration or other recorded governing documents,8006 levy special assessments without a vote of the owners.8007 (k) Without owners' approval, borrow money and pledge8008 association assets as collateral to fund emergency repairs and8009 carry out the duties of the association if operating funds are8010 insufficient. This paragraph does not limit the general8011 authority of the association to borrow money, subject to such8012 restrictions contained in the declaration or other recorded8013 governing documents.8014 Section 186. For the purpose of incorporating the8015 amendment made by this act to section 617.0832, Florida8016 Statutes, in a reference thereto, subsections (2) and (5) of8017 section 718.3027, Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read:8018 718.3027 Conflicts of interest.—8019 (2) If a director or an officer, or a relative of a8020 director or an officer, proposes to engage in an activity that8021 is a conflict of interest, as described in subsection (1), the8022 proposed activity must be listed on, and all contracts and8023 transactional documents related to the proposed activity must be8024 attached to, the meeting agenda. The association shall comply8025 with the requirements of s. 617.0832, and the disclosuresPage 321 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature8026 required by s. 617.0832 shall be entered into the written8027 minutes of the meeting. Approval of the contract or other8028 transaction requires an affirmative vote of two-thirds of all8029 other directors present. At the next regular or special meeting8030 of the members, the existence of the contract or other8031 transaction shall be disclosed to the members. Upon motion of8032 any member, the contract or transaction shall be brought up for8033 a vote and may be canceled by a majority vote of the members8034 present. If the contract is canceled, the association is only8035 liable for the reasonable value of the goods and services8036 provided up to the time of cancellation and is not liable for8037 any termination fee, liquidated damages, or other form of8038 penalty for such cancellation.8039 (5) A contract entered into between a director or an8040 officer, or a relative of a director or an officer, and the8041 association, which is not a timeshare condominium association,8042 that has not been properly disclosed as a conflict of interest8043 or potential conflict of interest as required by this section or8044 s. 617.0832 is voidable and terminates upon the filing of a8045 written notice terminating the contract with the board of8046 directors which contains the consent of at least 20 percent of8047 the voting interests of the association.8048 Section 187. For the purpose of incorporating the8049 amendment made by this act to sections 617.0832 and 617.0834,8050 Florida Statutes, in references thereto, paragraphs (a) and (b)Page 322 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature8051 of subsection (2) and subsection (3) of section 720.3033,8052 Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read:8053 720.3033 Officers and directors.—8054 (2) If the association enters into a contract or other8055 transaction with any of its directors or a corporation, firm,8056 association that is not an affiliated homeowners' association,8057 or other entity in which an association director is also a8058 director or officer or is financially interested, the board8059 must:8060 (a) Comply with the requirements of s. 617.0832.8061 (b) Enter the disclosures required by s. 617.0832 into the8062 written minutes of the meeting.8063 (3) An officer, a director, or a manager may not solicit,8064 offer to accept, or accept a kickback. As used in this8065 subsection, the term "kickback" means any thing or service of8066 value for which consideration has not been provided for an8067 officer's, a director's, or a manager's benefit or for the8068 benefit of a member of his or her immediate family from any8069 person providing or proposing to provide goods or services to8070 the association. An officer, a director, or a manager who8071 knowingly solicits, offers to accept, or accepts a kickback8072 commits a felony of the third degree, punishable as provided in8073 s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084, and is subject to8074 monetary damages under s. 617.0834. If the board finds that an8075 officer or a director has violated this subsection, the boardPage 323 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature8076 must immediately remove the officer or director from office. The8077 vacancy shall be filled according to law until the end of the8078 officer's or director's term of office. However, an officer, a8079 director, or a manager may accept food to be consumed at a8080 business meeting with a value of less than $25 per individual or8081 a service or good received in connection with trade fairs or8082 education programs.8083 Section 188. For the purpose of incorporating the8084 amendment made by this act to section 617.0834, Florida8085 Statutes, in a reference thereto, paragraph (a) of subsection8086 (13) of section 721.13, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:8087 721.13 Management.—8088 (13)(a) Notwithstanding any provisions of chapter 607,8089 chapter 617, or chapter 718, an officer, director, or agent of8090 an owners' association, including a timeshare management firm8091 and any individual licensed under part VIII of chapter 4688092 employed by the timeshare management firm, shall discharge its8093 duties in good faith, with the care an ordinarily prudent person8094 in a like position would exercise under similar circumstances,8095 and in a manner it reasonably believes to be in the interests of8096 the owners' association. An officer, director, or agent of an8097 owners' association, including a timeshare management firm and8098 any individual licensed under part VIII of chapter 468 employed8099 by the timeshare management firm, is exempt from liability for8100 monetary damages in the same manner as provided in s. 617.0834Page 324 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature8101 unless such officer, director, agent, or firm breached or failed8102 to perform its duties and the breach of, or failure to perform,8103 its duties constitutes a violation of criminal law as provided8104 in s. 617.0834; constitutes a transaction from which the officer8105 or director derived an improper personal benefit, either8106 directly or indirectly; or constitutes recklessness or an act or8107 omission that was in bad faith, with malicious purpose, or in a8108 manner exhibiting wanton and willful disregard of human rights,8109 safety, or property.8110 Section 189. For the purpose of incorporating the8111 amendment made by this act to sections 617.0830 and 617.0834,8112 Florida Statutes, in references thereto, paragraph (d) of8113 subsection (1) of section 718.111, Florida Statutes, is8114 reenacted to read:8115 718.111 The association.—8116 (1) CORPORATE ENTITY.—8117 (d) As required by s. 617.0830, an officer, director, or8118 agent shall discharge his or her duties in good faith, with the8119 care an ordinarily prudent person in a like position would8120 exercise under similar circumstances, and in a manner he or she8121 reasonably believes to be in the interests of the association.8122 An officer, director, or agent shall be liable for monetary8123 damages as provided in s. 617.0834 if such officer, director, or8124 agent breached or failed to perform his or her duties and the8125 breach of, or failure to perform, his or her duties constitutesPage 325 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature8126 a violation of criminal law as provided in s. 617.0834;8127 constitutes a transaction from which the officer or director8128 derived an improper personal benefit, either directly or8129 indirectly; or constitutes recklessness or an act or omission8130 that was in bad faith, with malicious purpose, or in a manner8131 exhibiting wanton and willful disregard of human rights, safety,8132 or property. Forgery of a ballot envelope or voting certificate8133 used in a condominium association election is punishable as8134 provided in s. 831.01, the theft or embezzlement of funds of a8135 condominium association is punishable as provided in s. 812.014,8136 and the destruction of or the refusal to allow inspection or8137 copying of an official record of a condominium association that8138 is accessible to unit owners within the time periods required by8139 general law in furtherance of any crime is punishable as8140 tampering with physical evidence as provided in s. 918.13 or as8141 obstruction of justice as provided in chapter 843. An officer or8142 director charged by information or indictment with a crime8143 referenced in this paragraph must be removed from office, and8144 the vacancy shall be filled as provided in s. 718.112(2)(d)2.8145 until the end of the officer's or director's period of8146 suspension or the end of his or her term of office, whichever8147 occurs first. If a criminal charge is pending against the8148 officer or director, he or she may not be appointed or elected8149 to a position as an officer or a director of any association and8150 may not have access to the official records of any association,Page 326 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-erF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SENROLLEDCS/CS/HB 797 2026 Legislature8151 except pursuant to a court order. However, if the charges are8152 resolved without a finding of guilt, the officer or director8153 must be reinstated for the remainder of his or her term of8154 office, if any.8155 Section 190. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.Page 327 of 327CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb797 -02-er
Conforms terminology for consistency with Model Nonprofit Corporation Act adopted by American Bar Association; aligns provisions with Florida Business Corporation Act; revises corporate powers; updates provisions on distributions, dividends, & board vacancies; revises who may answer DOS interrogatories; specifies acceptable methods of written notice; requires officers to act in good faith, with reasonable care, & in corporation's best interests; establishes requirements for judicial removal of directors; provides construction; allows board actions to satisfy meeting & voting requirements if no members exist; removes affiliate chapter registration requirement; ensures equal member rights & obligations; authorizes board to admit members for consideration & set payment terms; permits membership termination per terms; prohibits corporation from being its own member; allows fines or penalties if authorized; permits certain nonprofits to purchase membership interests; sets rules for buying interests of resigned or terminated members; revises meeting procedures & special meeting requirements; provides proxy voting rules & effects of incapacity; revises remote participation provisions; updates board composition, election, & term rules; grants liability immunity to all officers & directors; authorizes eligible mergers; requires statements for property held for charitable purposes.
Sponsors
Rep. Commerce Committee sponsors H 797, and 3 members have co-sponsored it.
Committees
H 797 went before 3 committees: Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee, Civil Justice and Claims Subcommittee and Commerce Committee.


History
H 797 has taken 45 actions since Dec 17, 2025, the latest on Jun 26, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun 26, 2026 | — | Chapter No. 2026-168 | ||
Jun 25, 2026 | — | Approved by Governor | ||
Jun 15, 2026 | — | Signed by Officers and presented to Governor | ||
Mar 4, 2026 | Senate | Withdrawn from Rules | ||
Mar 4, 2026 | Senate | Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading |
Votes
H 797 went to 5 roll calls across both chambers, the latest on Mar 4, 2026 at 36–0.
| Chamber | Question | Yea | Nay | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar 4, 2026 | Senate | Senate: Third Reading RCS#10 | 36 | 0 | ||
Feb 25, 2026 | House | House: Third Reading RCS#589 | 114 | 0 | ||
Feb 10, 2026 | House | House Commerce Committee | 21 | 0 | ||
Jan 21, 2026 | House | House Civil Justice & Claims Subcommittee | 16 | 0 | ||
Jan 14, 2026 | House | House Industries & Professional Activities Subcommittee | 15 | 0 |
Source: flsenate.gov · legiscan.com