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HB 4259
Illinois House•In House Committee
Summary
HB 4259, “SPECIAL CTY TAX-FOOD PANTRIES”, was introduced in the House on Dec 19, 2025 by Rep. Amy Briel (D). It was referred to Rules, and last saw action on Jan 14, 2026: Referred to Rules Committee.
Record
Text
HB 4259 has no co-sponsors and has not gone to a roll call.
hb4259/introduced.txtSelect Language×The Illinois General Assembly offers the Google Translate™ service for visitor convenience. In no way should it be considered accurate as to the translation of any content herein.Visitors of the Illinois General Assembly website are encouraged to use other translation services available on the internet.The English language version is always the official and authoritative version of this website.NOTE: To return to the original English language version, select the "Show Original" button on the Google Translate™ menu bar at the top of the window.Choose LanguageEnglishAfrikaansAlbanianArabicArmenianAzerbaijaniBasqueBengaliBosnianCatalanCroatianCzechDanishDutchEsperantoEstonianFilipinoFinnishFrenchGalicianGeorgianGermanGreekGujaratiHaitian CreoleHausaHawaiianHebrewHindiHungarianIcelandicIndonesianInterlinguaInterlingueInuktitutIrishItalianJapaneseJavaneseKannadaKhmerKoreanLatinLatvianLithuanianLuxembourgishMacedonianMalagasyMalayalamMalteseMaoriMarathiMyanmarNepaliNorwegianOdiaPashtoPunjabiRomanianRussianSamoanSangoSanskritSardinianSindhiSinhalaSlovakSlovenianSomaliSouthern SothoSpanishSundaneseSwahiliSwedishTamilTeluguThaiTigrinyaTongaTurkishUkrainianUrduVietnameseWelshXhosaYiddishYorubaZuluPowered by TranslateCloseIllinois General AssemblyTop Navigation BarTranslateLearnSelect General AssemblySearch the 104th General AssemblyEnter search terms for legislation, members, committees, or schedules.ILGA.GOVMobile Top BarSearch the 104th General AssemblyEnter keywords to search the Illinois General Assembly website.Full Text of HB4259HomeLegislationFull TextHB4259 - 104th General AssemblyBill StatusFull TextVotesWitness SlipsSelect MenuBill StatusFull TextVotesWitness SlipsPrinter Friendly VersionIntroducedPrinter Friendly VersionIntroducedOpen PDF104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLYState of Illinois2025 and 2026HB4259Introduced 1/14/2026, by Rep. Amy BrielSYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:35 ILCS 171/255 ILCS 5/5-1006.5Amends the Counties Code. Provides that taxes imposed under the Special County Occupation Tax For Public Safety, Public Facilities, Mental Health, Substance Abuse, or Transportation Law may, in addition to other things, be used for food pantries. Renames the Special County Occupation Tax For Public Safety, Public Facilities, Mental Health, Substance Abuse, or Transportation Law to the Special County Occupation Tax For Public Safety, Public Facilities, Mental Health, Substance Abuse, Transportation, or Food Pantries Law. Makes conforming changes in the Simplified Sales and Use Tax Administration Act.LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 bA BILL FORHB4259 LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1 AN ACT concerning local government.2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,3represented in the General Assembly:4 Section 5. The Simplified Sales and Use Tax Administration5Act is amended by changing Section 2 as follows:6 (35 ILCS 171/2)7 Sec. 2. Definitions. As used in this Act:8 (a) "Agreement" means the Streamlined Sales and Use Tax9Agreement as amended and adopted on January 27, 2001.10 (b) "Certified Automated System" means software certified11jointly by the states that are signatories to the Agreement to12calculate the tax imposed by each jurisdiction on a13transaction, determine the amount of tax to remit to the14appropriate state, and maintain a record of the transaction.15 (c) "Certified Service Provider" means an agent certified16jointly by the states that are signatories to the Agreement to17perform all of the seller's sales tax functions.18 (d) "Person" means an individual, trust, estate,19fiduciary, partnership, limited liability company, limited20liability partnership, corporation, or any other legal entity.21 (e) "Sales Tax" means the tax levied under the Service22Occupation Tax Act (35 ILCS 115/) and the Retailers'23Occupation Tax Act (35 ILCS 120/). "Sales tax" also means anyHB4259 - 2 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1local sales tax levied under the Home Rule Municipal2Retailers' Occupation Tax Act (65 ILCS 5/8-11-1), the Non-Home3Rule Municipal Retailers' Occupation Tax Act (65 ILCS45/8-11-1.3), the Non-Home Rule Municipal Service Occupation5Tax Act (65 ILCS 5/8-11-1.4), the Home Rule Municipal Service6Occupation Tax (65 ILCS 5/8-11-5), the Home Rule County7Retailers' Occupation Tax Law (55 ILCS 5/5-1006), the Special8County Retailers' Occupation Tax for Public Safety, Public9Facilities, Mental Health, Substance Abuse, [or] Transportation,10or Food Pantries Law (55 ILCS 5/5-1006.5), the Home Rule11County Service Occupation Tax Law (55 ILCS 5/5-1007),12subsection (b) of the Rock Island County Use and Occupation13Tax Law (55 ILCS 5/5-1008.5(b)), the Metro East Mass Transit14District Retailers' Occupation Tax (70 ILCS 3610/5.01(b)), the15Metro East Mass Transit District Service Occupation Tax (7016ILCS 3610/5.01(c)), the Regional Transportation Authority17Retailers' Occupation Tax (70 ILCS 3615/4.03(e)), the Regional18Transportation Authority Service Occupation Tax (70 ILCS193615/4.03(f)), the County Water Commission Retailers'20Occupation Tax (70 ILCS 3720/4(b)), or the County Water21Commission Service Occupation Tax (70 ILCS 3720/4(c)).22 (f) "Seller" means any person making sales of personal23property or services.24 (g) "State" means any state of the United States and the25District of Columbia.26 (h) "Use tax" means the tax levied under the Use Tax ActHB4259 - 3 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1(35 ILCS 105/) and the Service Use Tax Act (35 ILCS 110/). "Use2tax" also means any local use tax levied under the Home Rule3Municipal Use Tax Act (65 ILCS 5/8-11-6(b)), provided that the4State and the municipality have entered into an agreement that5provides for administration of the tax by the State.6(Source: P.A. 100-1167, eff. 1-4-19; revised 7-16-25.)7 Section 10. The Counties Code is amended by changing8Section 5-1006.5 as follows:9 (55 ILCS 5/5-1006.5)10 Sec. 5-1006.5. Special County Retailers' Occupation Tax11For Public Safety, Public Facilities, Mental Health, Substance12Abuse, [or] Transportation, or Food Pantries.13 (a) The county board of any county may impose a tax upon14all persons engaged in the business of selling tangible15personal property, other than personal property titled or16registered with an agency of this State's government, at17retail in the county on the gross receipts from the sales made18in the course of business to provide revenue to be used19exclusively for public safety, public facility, mental health,20substance abuse, [or] transportation, or food pantries purposes21in that county (except as otherwise provided in this Section),22if a proposition for the tax has been submitted to the electors23of that county and approved by a majority of those voting on24the question. If imposed, this tax shall be imposed only inHB4259 - 4 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1one-quarter percent increments. By resolution, the county2board may order the proposition to be submitted at any3election. If the tax is imposed for transportation purposes4for expenditures for public highways or as authorized under5the Illinois Highway Code, the county board must publish6notice of the existence of its long-range highway7transportation plan as required or described in Section 5-3018of the Illinois Highway Code and must make the plan publicly9available prior to approval of the ordinance or resolution10imposing the tax. If the tax is imposed for transportation11purposes for expenditures for passenger rail transportation,12the county board must publish notice of the existence of its13long-range passenger rail transportation plan and must make14the plan publicly available prior to approval of the ordinance15or resolution imposing the tax.16 If a tax is imposed for public facilities purposes, then17the name of the project may be included in the proposition at18the discretion of the county board as determined in the19enabling resolution. For example, the "XXX Nursing Home" or20the "YYY Museum".21 The county clerk shall certify the question to the proper22election authority, who shall submit the proposition at an23election in accordance with the general election law.24 (1) The proposition for public safety purposes shall25 be in substantially the following form:26 "To pay for public safety purposes, shall (name ofHB4259 - 5 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1 county) be authorized to impose an increase on its share2 of local sales taxes by (insert rate)?"3 As additional information on the ballot below the4 question shall appear the following:5 "This would mean that a consumer would pay an6 additional (insert amount) in sales tax for every $100 of7 tangible personal property bought at retail."8 The county board may also opt to establish a sunset9 provision at which time the additional sales tax would10 cease being collected, if not terminated earlier by a vote11 of the county board. If the county board votes to include a12 sunset provision, the proposition for public safety13 purposes shall be in substantially the following form:14 "To pay for public safety purposes, shall (name of15 county) be authorized to impose an increase on its share16 of local sales taxes by (insert rate) for a period not to17 exceed (insert number of years)?"18 As additional information on the ballot below the19 question shall appear the following:20 "This would mean that a consumer would pay an21 additional (insert amount) in sales tax for every $100 of22 tangible personal property bought at retail. If imposed,23 the additional tax would cease being collected at the end24 of (insert number of years), if not terminated earlier by25 a vote of the county board."26 For the purposes of the paragraph, "public safetyHB4259 - 6 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1 purposes" means crime prevention, detention, firefighting2 [fire fighting], police, medical, ambulance, or other3 emergency services.4 Votes shall be recorded as "Yes" or "No".5 Beginning on the January 1 or July 1, whichever is6 first, that occurs not less than 30 days after May 31, 20157 (the effective date of Public Act 99-4), Adams County may8 impose a public safety retailers' occupation tax and9 service occupation tax at the rate of 0.25%, as provided10 in the referendum approved by the voters on April 7, 2015,11 notwithstanding the omission of the additional information12 that is otherwise required to be printed on the ballot13 below the question pursuant to this item (1).14 (2) The proposition for transportation purposes shall15 be in substantially the following form:16 "To pay for improvements to roads and other17 transportation purposes, shall (name of county) be18 authorized to impose an increase on its share of local19 sales taxes by (insert rate)?"20 As additional information on the ballot below the21 question shall appear the following:22 "This would mean that a consumer would pay an23 additional (insert amount) in sales tax for every $100 of24 tangible personal property bought at retail."25 The county board may also opt to establish a sunset26 provision at which time the additional sales tax wouldHB4259 - 7 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1 cease being collected, if not terminated earlier by a vote2 of the county board. If the county board votes to include a3 sunset provision, the proposition for transportation4 purposes shall be in substantially the following form:5 "To pay for road improvements and other transportation6 purposes, shall (name of county) be authorized to impose7 an increase on its share of local sales taxes by (insert8 rate) for a period not to exceed (insert number of9 years)?"10 As additional information on the ballot below the11 question shall appear the following:12 "This would mean that a consumer would pay an13 additional (insert amount) in sales tax for every $100 of14 tangible personal property bought at retail. If imposed,15 the additional tax would cease being collected at the end16 of (insert number of years), if not terminated earlier by17 a vote of the county board."18 For the purposes of this paragraph, transportation19 purposes means construction, maintenance, operation, and20 improvement of public highways, any other purpose for21 which a county may expend funds under the Illinois Highway22 Code, and passenger rail transportation.23 The votes shall be recorded as "Yes" or "No".24 (3) The proposition for public facilities purposes25 shall be in substantially the following form:26 "To pay for public facilities purposes, shall (name ofHB4259 - 8 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1 county) be authorized to impose an increase on its share2 of local sales taxes by (insert rate)?"3 As additional information on the ballot below the4 question shall appear the following:5 "This would mean that a consumer would pay an6 additional (insert amount) in sales tax for every $100 of7 tangible personal property bought at retail."8 The county board may also opt to establish a sunset9 provision at which time the additional sales tax would10 cease being collected, if not terminated earlier by a vote11 of the county board. If the county board votes to include a12 sunset provision, the proposition for public facilities13 purposes shall be in substantially the following form:14 "To pay for public facilities purposes, shall (name of15 county) be authorized to impose an increase on its share16 of local sales taxes by (insert rate) for a period not to17 exceed (insert number of years)?"18 As additional information on the ballot below the19 question shall appear the following:20 "This would mean that a consumer would pay an21 additional (insert amount) in sales tax for every $100 of22 tangible personal property bought at retail. If imposed,23 the additional tax would cease being collected at the end24 of (insert number of years), if not terminated earlier by25 a vote of the county board."26 For purposes of this Section, "public facilitiesHB4259 - 9 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1 purposes" means the acquisition, development,2 construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation,3 improvement, financing, architectural planning, and4 installation of capital facilities consisting of5 buildings, structures, and durable equipment and for the6 acquisition and improvement of real property and interest7 in real property required, or expected to be required, in8 connection with the public facilities, for use by the9 county for the furnishing of governmental services to its10 citizens, including, but not limited to, museums and11 nursing homes.12 The votes shall be recorded as "Yes" or "No".13 (4) The proposition for mental health purposes shall14 be in substantially the following form:15 "To pay for mental health purposes, shall (name of16 county) be authorized to impose an increase on its share17 of local sales taxes by (insert rate)?"18 As additional information on the ballot below the19 question shall appear the following:20 "This would mean that a consumer would pay an21 additional (insert amount) in sales tax for every $100 of22 tangible personal property bought at retail."23 The county board may also opt to establish a sunset24 provision at which time the additional sales tax would25 cease being collected, if not terminated earlier by a vote26 of the county board. If the county board votes to include aHB4259 - 10 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1 sunset provision, the proposition for mental health [public ]2 [facilities] purposes shall be in substantially the3 following form:4 "To pay for mental health purposes, shall (name of5 county) be authorized to impose an increase on its share6 of local sales taxes by (insert rate) for a period not to7 exceed (insert number of years)?"8 As additional information on the ballot below the9 question shall appear the following:10 "This would mean that a consumer would pay an11 additional (insert amount) in sales tax for every $100 of12 tangible personal property bought at retail. If imposed,13 the additional tax would cease being collected at the end14 of (insert number of years), if not terminated earlier by15 a vote of the county board."16 The votes shall be recorded as "Yes" or "No".17 (5) The proposition for substance abuse purposes shall18 be in substantially the following form:19 "To pay for substance abuse purposes, shall (name of20 county) be authorized to impose an increase on its share21 of local sales taxes by (insert rate)?"22 As additional information on the ballot below the23 question shall appear the following:24 "This would mean that a consumer would pay an25 additional (insert amount) in sales tax for every $100 of26 tangible personal property bought at retail."HB4259 - 11 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1 The county board may also opt to establish a sunset2 provision at which time the additional sales tax would3 cease being collected, if not terminated earlier by a vote4 of the county board. If the county board votes to include a5 sunset provision, the proposition for substance abuse6 [public facilities] purposes shall be in substantially the7 following form:8 "To pay for substance abuse purposes, shall (name of9 county) be authorized to impose an increase on its share10 of local sales taxes by (insert rate) for a period not to11 exceed (insert number of years)?"12 As additional information on the ballot below the13 question shall appear the following:14 "This would mean that a consumer would pay an15 additional (insert amount) in sales tax for every $100 of16 tangible personal property bought at retail. If imposed,17 the additional tax would cease being collected at the end18 of (insert number of years), if not terminated earlier by19 a vote of the county board."20 The votes shall be recorded as "Yes" or "No".21 (6) The proposition for food pantry purposes shall be22 in substantially the following form:23 "To pay for food pantry purposes, shall (name of24 county) be authorized to impose an increase on its share25 of local sales taxes by (insert rate)?"26 As additional information on the ballot below theHB4259 - 12 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1 question shall appear the following:2 "This would mean that a consumer would pay an3 additional (insert amount) in sales tax for every $100 of4 tangible personal property bought at retail."5 The county board may also opt to establish a sunset6 provision at which time the additional sales tax would7 cease being collected, if not terminated earlier by a vote8 of the county board. If the county board votes to include a9 sunset provision, the proposition for food pantry purposes10 shall be in substantially the following form:11 "To pay for food pantry purposes, shall (name of12 county) be authorized to impose an increase on its share13 of local sales taxes by (insert rate) for a period not to14 exceed (insert number of years)?"15 As additional information on the ballot below the16 question shall appear the following:17 "This would mean that a consumer would pay an18 additional (insert amount) in sales tax for every $100 of19 tangible personal property bought at retail. If imposed,20 the additional tax would cease being collected at the end21 of (insert number of years), if not terminated earlier by22 a vote of the county board."23 The votes shall be recorded as "Yes" or "No".24 If a majority of the electors voting on the proposition25vote in favor of it, the county may impose the tax. A county26may not submit more than one proposition authorized by thisHB4259 - 13 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1Section to the electors at any one time.2 This additional tax may not be imposed on tangible3personal property taxed at the 1% rate under the Retailers'4Occupation Tax Act (or at the 0% rate imposed under Public Act5102-700 [this amendatory Act of the 102nd General Assembly]).6Beginning December 1, 2019 and through December 31, 2020, this7tax is not imposed on sales of aviation fuel unless the tax8revenue is expended for airport-related purposes. If the9county does not have an airport-related purpose to which it10dedicates aviation fuel tax revenue, then aviation fuel is11excluded from the tax. The county must comply with the12certification requirements for airport-related purposes under13Section 2-22 of the Retailers' Occupation Tax Act. For14purposes of this Section, "airport-related purposes" has the15meaning ascribed in Section 6z-20.2 of the State Finance Act.16Beginning January 1, 2021, this tax is not imposed on sales of17aviation fuel for so long as the revenue use requirements of 4918U.S.C. 47107(b) and 49 U.S.C. 47133 are binding on the county.19The tax imposed by a county under this Section and all civil20penalties that may be assessed as an incident of the tax shall21be collected and enforced by the Illinois Department of22Revenue and deposited into a special fund created for that23purpose. The certificate of registration that is issued by the24Department to a retailer under the Retailers' Occupation Tax25Act shall permit the retailer to engage in a business that is26taxable without registering separately with the DepartmentHB4259 - 14 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1under an ordinance or resolution under this Section. The2Department has full power to administer and enforce this3Section, to collect all taxes and penalties due under this4Section, to dispose of taxes and penalties so collected in the5manner provided in this Section, and to determine all rights6to credit memoranda arising on account of the erroneous7payment of a tax or penalty under this Section. In the8administration of and compliance with this Section, the9Department and persons who are subject to this Section shall10(i) have the same rights, remedies, privileges, immunities,11powers, and duties, (ii) be subject to the same conditions,12restrictions, limitations, penalties, and definitions of13terms, and (iii) employ the same modes of procedure as are14prescribed in Sections 1, 1a, 1a-1, 1d, 1e, 1f, 1i, 1j, 1k, 1m,151n, 2 through 2-70 (in respect to all provisions contained in16those Sections other than the State rate of tax), 2a, 2b, 2c, 317(except provisions relating to transaction returns and quarter18monthly payments, and except that the retailer's discount is19not allowed for taxes paid on aviation fuel that are deposited20into the Local Government Aviation Trust Fund), 4, 5, 5a, 5b,215c, 5d, 5e, 5f, 5g, 5h, 5i, 5j, 5k, 5l, 6, 6a, 6b, 6c, 6d, 7,228, 9, 10, 11, 11a, 12, and 13 of the Retailers' Occupation Tax23Act and Section 3-7 of the Uniform Penalty and Interest Act as24if those provisions were set forth in this Section.25 Persons subject to any tax imposed under the authority26granted in this Section may reimburse themselves for theirHB4259 - 15 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1sellers' tax liability by separately stating the tax as an2additional charge, which charge may be stated in combination,3in a single amount, with State tax which sellers are required4to collect under the Use Tax Act, pursuant to such bracketed5schedules as the Department may prescribe.6 Whenever the Department determines that a refund should be7made under this Section to a claimant instead of issuing a8credit memorandum, the Department shall notify the State9Comptroller, who shall cause the order to be drawn for the10amount specified and to the person named in the notification11from the Department. The refund shall be paid by the State12Treasurer out of the County Public Safety, Public Facilities,13Mental Health, Substance Abuse, [or] Transportation, or Food14Pantries Retailers' Occupation Tax Fund or the Local15Government Aviation Trust Fund, as appropriate.16 (b) If a tax has been imposed under subsection (a), a17service occupation tax shall also be imposed at the same rate18upon all persons engaged, in the county, in the business of19making sales of service, who, as an incident to making those20sales of service, transfer tangible personal property within21the county as an incident to a sale of service. This tax may22not be imposed on tangible personal property taxed at the 1%23rate under the Service Occupation Tax Act (or at the 0% rate24imposed under Public Act 102-700 [this amendatory Act of the ]25[102nd General Assembly]). Beginning December 1, 2019 and26through December 31, 2020, this tax is not imposed on sales ofHB4259 - 16 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1aviation fuel unless the tax revenue is expended for2airport-related purposes. If the county does not have an3airport-related purpose to which it dedicates aviation fuel4tax revenue, then aviation fuel is excluded from the tax. The5county must comply with the certification requirements for6airport-related purposes under Section 2-22 of the Retailers'7Occupation Tax Act. For purposes of this Section,8"airport-related purposes" has the meaning ascribed in Section96z-20.2 of the State Finance Act. Beginning January 1, 2021,10this tax is not imposed on sales of aviation fuel for so long11as the revenue use requirements of 49 U.S.C. 47107(b) and 4912U.S.C. 47133 are binding on the county. The tax imposed under13this subsection and all civil penalties that may be assessed14as an incident thereof shall be collected and enforced by the15Department of Revenue. The Department has full power to16administer and enforce this subsection; to collect all taxes17and penalties due hereunder; to dispose of taxes and penalties18so collected in the manner hereinafter provided; and to19determine all rights to credit memoranda arising on account of20the erroneous payment of tax or penalty hereunder. In the21administration of and compliance with this subsection, the22Department and persons who are subject to this paragraph shall23(i) have the same rights, remedies, privileges, immunities,24powers, and duties, (ii) be subject to the same conditions,25restrictions, limitations, penalties, exclusions, exemptions,26and definitions of terms, and (iii) employ the same modes ofHB4259 - 17 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1procedure as are prescribed in Sections 2 (except that the2reference to State in the definition of supplier maintaining a3place of business in this State shall mean the county), 2a, 2b,42c, 3 through 3-50 (in respect to all provisions therein other5than the State rate of tax), 4 (except that the reference to6the State shall be to the county), 5, 7, 8 (except that the7jurisdiction to which the tax shall be a debt to the extent8indicated in that Section 8 shall be the county), 9 (except as9to the disposition of taxes and penalties collected, and10except that the retailer's discount is not allowed for taxes11paid on aviation fuel that are deposited into the Local12Government Aviation Trust Fund), 10, 11, 12 (except the13reference therein to Section 2b of the Retailers' Occupation14Tax Act), 13 (except that any reference to the State shall mean15the county), Section 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, and 20 of the Service16Occupation Tax Act, and Section 3-7 of the Uniform Penalty and17Interest Act, as fully as if those provisions were set forth18herein.19 Persons subject to any tax imposed under the authority20granted in this subsection may reimburse themselves for their21serviceman's tax liability by separately stating the tax as an22additional charge, which charge may be stated in combination,23in a single amount, with State tax that servicemen are24authorized to collect under the Service Use Tax Act, in25accordance with such bracket schedules as the Department may26prescribe.HB4259 - 18 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1 Whenever the Department determines that a refund should be2made under this subsection to a claimant instead of issuing a3credit memorandum, the Department shall notify the State4Comptroller, who shall cause the warrant to be drawn for the5amount specified, and to the person named, in the notification6from the Department. The refund shall be paid by the State7Treasurer out of the County Public Safety, Public Facilities,8Mental Health, Substance Abuse, [or] Transportation, or Food9Pantries Retailers' Occupation Tax Fund or the Local10Government Aviation Trust Fund, as appropriate.11 Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to authorize12the county to impose a tax upon the privilege of engaging in13any business which under the Constitution of the United States14may not be made the subject of taxation by the State.15 (b-5) If, on January 1, 2025, a unit of local government16has in effect a tax under this Section, or if, after January 1,172025, a unit of local government imposes a tax under this18Section, then that tax applies to leases of tangible personal19property in effect, entered into, or renewed on or after that20date in the same manner as the tax under this Section and in21accordance with the changes made by Public Act 103-592 [this ]22[amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly].23 (c) Except as otherwise provided in this paragraph, the24Department shall immediately pay over to the State Treasurer,25ex officio, as trustee, all taxes and penalties collected26under this Section to be deposited into the County PublicHB4259 - 19 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1Safety, Public Facilities, Mental Health, Substance Abuse, or2Transportation Retailers' Occupation Tax Fund, which shall be3an unappropriated trust fund held outside of the State4treasury. Taxes and penalties collected on aviation fuel sold5on or after December 1, 2019 and through December 31, 2020,6shall be immediately paid over by the Department to the State7Treasurer, ex officio, as trustee, for deposit into the Local8Government Aviation Trust Fund. The Department shall only pay9moneys into the Local Government Aviation Trust Fund under10this Act for so long as the revenue use requirements of 4911U.S.C. 47107(b) and 49 U.S.C. 47133 are binding on the county.12 As soon as possible after the first day of each month,13beginning January 1, 2011, upon certification of the14Department of Revenue, the Comptroller shall order15transferred, and the Treasurer shall transfer, to the STAR16Bonds Revenue Fund the local sales tax increment, as defined17in the Innovation Development and Economy Act, collected under18this Section during the second preceding calendar month for19sales within a STAR bond district.20 After the monthly transfer to the STAR Bonds Revenue Fund,21on or before the 25th day of each calendar month, the22Department shall prepare and certify to the Comptroller the23disbursement of stated sums of money to the counties from24which retailers have paid taxes or penalties to the Department25during the second preceding calendar month. The amount to be26paid to each county, and deposited by the county into itsHB4259 - 20 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1special fund created for the purposes of this Section, shall2be the amount (not including credit memoranda and not3including taxes and penalties collected on aviation fuel sold4on or after December 1, 2019 and through December 31, 2020)5collected under this Section during the second preceding6calendar month by the Department plus an amount the Department7determines is necessary to offset any amounts that were8erroneously paid to a different taxing body, and not including9(i) an amount equal to the amount of refunds made during the10second preceding calendar month by the Department on behalf of11the county, (ii) any amount that the Department determines is12necessary to offset any amounts that were payable to a13different taxing body but were erroneously paid to the county,14(iii) any amounts that are transferred to the STAR Bonds15Revenue Fund, and (iv) 1.5% of the remainder, which shall be16transferred into the Tax Compliance and Administration Fund.17The Department, at the time of each monthly disbursement to18the counties, shall prepare and certify to the State19Comptroller the amount to be transferred into the Tax20Compliance and Administration Fund under this subsection.21Within 10 days after receipt by the Comptroller of the22disbursement certification to the counties and the Tax23Compliance and Administration Fund provided for in this24Section to be given to the Comptroller by the Department, the25Comptroller shall cause the orders to be drawn for the26respective amounts in accordance with directions contained inHB4259 - 21 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1the certification.2 In addition to the disbursement required by the preceding3paragraph, an allocation shall be made in March of each year to4each county that received more than $500,000 in disbursements5under the preceding paragraph in the preceding calendar year.6The allocation shall be in an amount equal to the average7monthly distribution made to each such county under the8preceding paragraph during the preceding calendar year9(excluding the 2 months of highest receipts). The distribution10made in March of each year subsequent to the year in which an11allocation was made pursuant to this paragraph and the12preceding paragraph shall be reduced by the amount allocated13and disbursed under this paragraph in the preceding calendar14year. The Department shall prepare and certify to the15Comptroller for disbursement the allocations made in16accordance with this paragraph.17 (d) For the purpose of determining the local governmental18unit whose tax is applicable, a retail sale by a producer of19coal or another mineral mined in Illinois is a sale at retail20at the place where the coal or other mineral mined in Illinois21is extracted from the earth. This paragraph does not apply to22coal or another mineral when it is delivered or shipped by the23seller to the purchaser at a point outside Illinois so that the24sale is exempt under the United States Constitution as a sale25in interstate or foreign commerce.26 (e) Nothing in this Section shall be construed toHB4259 - 22 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1authorize a county to impose a tax upon the privilege of2engaging in any business that under the Constitution of the3United States may not be made the subject of taxation by this4State.5 (e-5) If a county imposes a tax under this Section, the6county board may, by ordinance, discontinue or lower the rate7of the tax. If the county board lowers the tax rate or8discontinues the tax, a referendum must be held in accordance9with subsection (a) of this Section in order to increase the10rate of the tax or to reimpose the discontinued tax.11 (f) Beginning April 1, 1998 and through December 31, 2013,12the results of any election authorizing a proposition to13impose a tax under this Section or effecting a change in the14rate of tax, or any ordinance lowering the rate or15discontinuing the tax, shall be certified by the county clerk16and filed with the Illinois Department of Revenue either (i)17on or before the first day of April, whereupon the Department18shall proceed to administer and enforce the tax as of the first19day of July next following the filing; or (ii) on or before the20first day of October, whereupon the Department shall proceed21to administer and enforce the tax as of the first day of22January next following the filing.23 Beginning January 1, 2014, the results of any election24authorizing a proposition to impose a tax under this Section25or effecting an increase in the rate of tax, along with the26ordinance adopted to impose the tax or increase the rate of theHB4259 - 23 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1tax, or any ordinance adopted to lower the rate or discontinue2the tax, shall be certified by the county clerk and filed with3the Illinois Department of Revenue either (i) on or before the4first day of May, whereupon the Department shall proceed to5administer and enforce the tax as of the first day of July next6following the adoption and filing; or (ii) on or before the7first day of October, whereupon the Department shall proceed8to administer and enforce the tax as of the first day of9January next following the adoption and filing.10 (g) When certifying the amount of a monthly disbursement11to a county under this Section, the Department shall increase12or decrease the amounts by an amount necessary to offset any13miscalculation of previous disbursements. The offset amount14shall be the amount erroneously disbursed within the previous156 months from the time a miscalculation is discovered.16 (g-5) Every county authorized to levy a tax under this17Section shall, before it levies such tax, establish a 7-member18mental health board, which shall have the same powers and19duties and be constituted in the same manner as a community20mental health board established under the Community Mental21Health Act. Proceeds of the tax under this Section that are22earmarked for mental health or substance abuse purposes shall23be deposited into a special county occupation tax fund for24mental health and substance abuse. The 7-member mental health25board established under this subsection shall administer the26special county occupation tax fund for mental health andHB4259 - 24 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1substance abuse in the same manner as the community mental2health board administers the community mental health fund3under the Community Mental Health Act.4 (h) This Section may be cited as the "Special County5Occupation Tax For Public Safety, Public Facilities, Mental6Health, Substance Abuse, [or] Transportation, or Food Pantries7Law".8 (i) For purposes of this Section, "public safety"9includes, but is not limited to, crime prevention, detention,10fire fighting, police, medical, ambulance, or other emergency11services. The county may share tax proceeds received under12this Section for public safety purposes, including proceeds13received before August 4, 2009 (the effective date of Public14Act 96-124), with any fire protection district located in the15county. For the purposes of this Section, "transportation"16includes, but is not limited to, the construction,17maintenance, operation, and improvement of public highways,18any other purpose for which a county may expend funds under the19Illinois Highway Code, and passenger rail transportation. For20the purposes of this Section, "public facilities purposes"21includes, but is not limited to, the acquisition, development,22construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation, improvement,23financing, architectural planning, and installation of capital24facilities consisting of buildings, structures, and durable25equipment and for the acquisition and improvement of real26property and interest in real property required, or expectedHB4259 - 25 - LRB104 16934 RTM 30348 b1to be required, in connection with the public facilities, for2use by the county for the furnishing of governmental services3to its citizens, including, but not limited to, museums and4nursing homes.5 (j) The Department may promulgate rules to implement6Public Act 95-1002 only to the extent necessary to apply the7existing rules for the Special County Retailers' Occupation8Tax for Public Safety to this new purpose for public9facilities.10(Source: P.A. 102-379, eff. 1-1-22; 102-700, eff. 4-19-22;11103-592, eff. 1-1-25; revised 7-7-25.)
Amends the Counties Code. Provides that taxes imposed under the Special County Occupation Tax For Public Safety, Public Facilities, Mental Health, Substance Abuse, or Transportation Law may, in addition to other things, be used for food pantries. Renames the Special County Occupation Tax For Public Safety, Public Facilities, Mental Health, Substance Abuse, or Transportation Law to the Special County Occupation Tax For Public Safety, Public Facilities, Mental Health, Substance Abuse, Transportation, or Food Pantries Law. Makes conforming changes in the Simplified Sales and Use Tax Administration Act.
Sponsors
Rep. Amy Briel (D) sponsors HB 4259 alone.
Committees
HB 4259 went before 1 committee: Rules.
History
HB 4259 has taken 3 actions since Dec 19, 2025, the latest on Jan 14, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 14, 2026 | House | First Reading | ||
Jan 14, 2026 | House | Referred to Rules Committee | ||
Dec 19, 2025 | House | Filed with the Clerk by Rep. Amy Briel |
Votes
HB 4259 has not gone to a roll call.
Source: ilga.gov · legiscan.com