- H.R. 10171August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10156August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10172August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10160August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10181August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10176August 27, 2026
- H.Res. 1496August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10164August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10170August 27, 2026
- H.Res. 1494August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10163August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10157August 27, 2026
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H 1017
Florida House•House Floor Calendar
Summary
H 1017, “Bail Bonds”, was introduced in the House on Jan 5, 2026 by Rep. Judiciary Committee with 2 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Mar 13, 2026: Died on Second Reading Calendar.
Record
Text
H 1017 has 2 co-sponsors and 2 roll calls.
h1017/comm-sub.txtF L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 20261A bill to be entitled2An act relating to bail bonds; amending s. 648.25,3F.S.; defining the term "virtual office"; amending s.4648.386, F.S.; defining the term "in-person classroom5instruction"; decreasing the duration of in-person6classroom-instruction basic certification courses7required to be considered for approval and8certification as an approved limited surety agent and9professional bail bond agent prelicensing school;10amending s. 648.44, F.S.; authorizing bail bond agents11and agencies to accept certain fees or charges;12prohibiting virtual offices; amending s. 903.011,13F.S.; requiring, rather than authorizing, that any14monetary or cash component of any form of pretrial15release be met by specified means; amending s.16903.046, F.S.; revising the criteria that a court must17consider in making specified determinations;18prohibiting a surety bond that has been revoked from19being reinstated without written authorization;20amending s. 903.0471, F.S.; requiring that, upon a21court's entry of an order to revoke pretrial release22and order pretrial detention in certain circumstances,23the clerk of the court discharge any bond previously24posted as a condition of pretrial release without25further order of the court; amending s. 903.05, F.S.;Page 1 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 202626deleting the requirement that a surety own certain27real estate as a qualification for the release of a28person on bail; repealing s. 903.08, F.S., relating to29sufficiency of sureties; amending s. 903.09, F.S.;30requiring sureties, other than bail bond agents, to31justify their suretyship by attaching to the bond32United States currency, a United States postal money33order, or a cashier's check in the amount of the bond;34providing that such currency, money order, or35cashier's check may not be used to secure more than36one bond; deleting the requirement that a surety37execute an affidavit providing certain information;38amending s. 903.101, F.S.; revising the requirements39that sureties must meet to have equal access to jails40for making bonds; amending s. 903.16, F.S.;41authorizing a defendant who has been admitted to bail,42or another person on the defendant's behalf, to43deposit with the official authorized to take bail44money an amount equal to the bail amount set in the45court order; requiring, rather than authorizing, the46sheriff or other officials to remit to the clerk money47or bonds received which are to be held by the clerk48pending court action; requiring that a deposit of bail49money be receipted in the name of the person making50such a deposit unless the depositor is a charitablePage 2 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 202651bail fund; requiring a deposit to be receipted in the52name of the defendant if made by a charitable bail53fund; deleting a provision stating that consent is54conclusively presumed for the clerk of the circuit55court to sell bonds deposited as bail after forfeiture56of the bond; repealing s. 903.17, F.S., relating to57substitution of cash bail for other bail; amending s.58903.21, F.S.; specifying that the surety is exonerated59of liability on a bond if a specified determination is60made before forfeiture of the bond; revising the61definition of the term "costs and expenses"; amending62s. 903.26, F.S.; requiring that a signed certification63containing certain information must accompany or be64included with a specified notice; deleting a65requirement that municipal officials having custody of66forfeited money deposit such money in a designated67municipal fund within 60 days after the forfeiture68notice has been mailed or electronically transmitted;69deleting certain requirements that must be met when70bonds are forfeited; revising the circumstances under71which the court is required to discharge a forfeiture72within a specified timeframe; requiring the sheriff to73enter the information of a defendant in the National74Crime Information Center database for each felony75warrant that a court issues for failure to appear;Page 3 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 202676specifying circumstances under which the clerk must77discharge a forfeiture and issue a certain notice to78the surety without further order of the court;79amending s. 903.27, F.S.; requiring the clerk of the80circuit court to enter a certain judgment if the81forfeiture is not paid or discharged by order of a82court of competent jurisdiction within 60 days after83the forfeiture notice has been mailed or84electronically transmitted; reducing the number of85days within which the clerk must furnish specified86information to the Department of Financial Services,87the Office of Insurance Regulation of the Financial88Services Commission, and the surety company at its89home office; amending s. 903.28, F.S.; increasing the90amount of time within which a court must order91remission of a forfeiture if it determines that there92was no breach of the bond by the surety; requiring a93court, in certain circumstances and upon a certain94motion, to order remission in accordance with95specified provisions if a defendant surrenders, is96deceased, or is apprehended within a certain time97after forfeiture; deleting provisions relating to the98ordering of remission under specified circumstances;99decreasing the amount of time for which the clerk of100the circuit court and the state attorney must be givenPage 4 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026101notice before a certain hearing and be furnished with102copies of certain documents; requiring the clerk of103the circuit court to issue a remission in a specified104manner; providing for accrual of interest if remission105is not issued within such timeframe; providing that106the court may order remission of the forfeiture in107certain circumstances; amending s. 903.29, F.S.;108increasing the length of time from the date of109forfeiture of a bond within which a surety may arrest110the principal; amending s. 903.31, F.S.; revising111provisions relating to the ordering of a bond112cancellation; revising applicability; defining the113term "revoked"; specifying that the original114appearance bond does not guarantee a sentencing115deferral, a delayed sentencing, or an appearance after116entering a plea agreement; specifying that the clerk117of the court does not have standing to object to a118reinstatement of a bond; repealing s. 903.36, F.S.,119relating to guaranteed arrest bond certificates as120cash bail; reenacting and amending s. 907.041, F.S.;121requiring that a certain pretrial release service122certification be made in writing before the defendant123is released from custody; revising the definition of124the term "dangerous crime"; specifying a circumstance125in which the state attorney or the court is notPage 5 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026126required to move for pretrial detention if a defendant127is arrested for certain dangerous crimes; reenacting128s. 626.2816(2) and (3), F.S., relating to regulation129of continuing education for licensees, course130providers, instructors, school officials, and monitor131groups, to incorporate the amendment made to s.132648.386, F.S., in references thereto; reenacting s.133903.047(1)(c), F.S., relating to conditions of134pretrial release, to incorporate the amendment made to135s. 903.046, F.S., in a reference thereto; reenacting136s. 903.286(2), F.S., relating to cash bond forms, to137incorporate the amendment made to s. 903.09, F.S., in138a reference thereto; providing an effective date.139140 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:141142Section 1. Subsection (12) is added to section 648.25,143 Florida Statutes, to read:144648.25 Definitions.—As used in this chapter, the term:145(12) "Virtual office" means an office that does not146 provide a continuous physical office space and provides147 professional address and mail handling services and which may,148 upon request, provide communications and telephone services or a149 dedicated office space.150Section 2. Subsection (1) and paragraph (a) of subsectionPage 6 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026151 (2) of section 648.386, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:152648.386 Qualifications for prelicensing and continuing153 education schools and instructors.—154(1) DEFINITIONS DEFINITION OF "CLASSROOM INSTRUCTION".—As155 used in this section, the terms: term156(a) "Classroom instruction" means a course designed to be157 presented to a group of students by a live instructor using158 lecture, video, webcast, or virtual or other audio-video159 presentation.160(b) "In-person classroom instruction" means a course161 designed to be presented to a group of students by a live162 instructor using lecture, with the instructor and students in163 the same physical classroom at the same time.164(2) SCHOOLS AND CURRICULUM FOR PRELICENSING SCHOOLS.—In165 order to be considered for approval and certification as an166 approved limited surety agent and professional bail bond agent167 prelicensing school, such entity must:168(a)1. Offer a minimum of two 80-hour in-person 120-hour169 classroom-instruction basic certification courses in the170 criminal justice system per calendar year unless a reduced171 number of course offerings per calendar year is warranted in172 accordance with rules adopted promulgated by the department; or1732. Offer a department-approved correspondence course174 pursuant to department rules.175Section 3. Paragraph (j) of subsection (1) and subsectionPage 7 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026176 (4) of section 648.44, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:177648.44 Prohibitions; penalty.—178(1) A bail bond agent or bail bond agency may not:179(j) Accept anything of value from a principal for180 providing a bail bond aside from except the premium, a credit181 card merchant processing fee, a mobile payment services fee or182 similar charge which must be separate from and not considered183 premium, and a transfer fee authorized by the office, except184 that the bail bond agent or bail bond agency may accept185 collateral security or other indemnity from the principal or186 another person in accordance with s. 648.442, together with187 documentary stamp taxes, if applicable. No fees, expenses, or188 charges of any kind shall be permitted to be deducted from the189 collateral held or any return premium due, except as authorized190 by this chapter or rule of the department or commission. Upon191 written agreement with another party, a bail bond agent or bail192 bond agency may, upon written agreement with another party,193 receive a fee or compensation for returning to custody an194 individual who has fled the jurisdiction of the court or caused195 the forfeiture of a bond.196(4) A place of business, including a branch office, may197 not be established, opened, or maintained unless it is under the198 active full-time charge of a licensed and appointed bail bond199 agent. A virtual office is prohibited.200Section 4. Subsection (2) of section 903.011, FloridaPage 8 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026201 Statutes, is amended to read:202903.011 Pretrial release; general terms; statewide uniform203 bond schedule.—204(2) Any monetary or cash component of any form of pretrial205 release must may be met by a surety bond or by United States206 currency, a United States postal money order, or a cashier's207 check in the amount of the bond.208Section 5. Paragraph (d) of subsection (2) of section209 903.046, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:210903.046 Purpose of and criteria for bail determination.—211(2) When determining whether to release a defendant on212 bail or other conditions, and what that bail or those conditions213 may be, the court shall consider:214(d) The defendant's past and present conduct, including215 any record of convictions, previous flight to avoid prosecution,216 or failure to appear at court proceedings. However, any217 defendant who had failed to appear on the day of any required218 court proceeding in the case at issue, but who had later219 voluntarily appeared or surrendered, is not shall not be220 eligible for a recognizance bond; and any defendant who failed221 to appear on the day of any required court proceeding in the222 case at issue and who was later arrested is not shall not be223 eligible for a recognizance bond or for any form of bond which224 does not require the greater of a monetary undertaking or225 commitment equal to or greater than $2,000 or twice the value ofPage 9 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026226 the monetary commitment or undertaking of the original bond,227 whichever is greater. Notwithstanding anything in this section,228 the court has discretion in determining conditions of release if229 the defendant proves circumstances beyond his or her control for230 the failure to appear. A surety bond that has been revoked may231 not be reinstated without the written authorization from the232 bail bond agent, bail bond agency, or surety. This section may233 not be construed as imposing additional duties or obligations on234 a governmental entity related to monetary bonds.235Section 6. Section 903.0471, Florida Statutes, is amended236 to read:237903.0471 Violation of condition of pretrial release.—238 Notwithstanding s. 907.041, a court may, on its own motion,239 revoke pretrial release and order pretrial detention if the240 court finds probable cause to believe that the defendant241 committed a new crime while on pretrial release or violated any242 other condition of pretrial release in a material respect. Upon243 entry of such an order to revoke pretrial release and order244 pretrial detention, other than for a failure to appear, the245 clerk of the court must discharge any bond previously posted as246 a condition of pretrial release without further order of the247 court.248Section 7. Section 903.05, Florida Statutes, is amended to249 read:250903.05 Qualification of sureties.—A surety for the releasePage 10 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026251 of a person on bail, other than a company authorized by law to252 act as a surety, shall be a resident of the state or own real253 estate within the state.254Section 8. Section 903.08, Florida Statutes, is repealed.255Section 9. Subsection (1) of section 903.09, Florida256 Statutes, is amended to read:257903.09 Justification of sureties.—258(1) A surety, other than a bail bond agent as defined in259 s. 648.25, shall justify his or her suretyship by attaching to260 the bond United States currency, a United States postal money261 order, or a cashier's check in the amount of the bond; however,262 the United States currency, United States postal money order, or263 cashier's check may not be used to secure more than one bond264 execute an affidavit stating that she or he possesses the265 qualifications and net worth required to become a surety. The266 affidavit shall describe the surety's property and any267 encumbrances and shall state the number and amount of any bonds268 entered into by the surety at any court that remain269 undischarged.270Section 10. Section 903.101, Florida Statutes, is amended271 to read:272903.101 Sureties; licensed persons; to have equal access.—273 Subject to rules adopted by the Department of Financial Services274 and by the Financial Services Commission, every surety who meets275 the requirements of s. 903.09 ss. 903.05, 903.06, 903.08, andPage 11 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026276 903.09, and every person who is currently licensed by the277 Department of Financial Services and registered as required by278 s. 648.42 must shall have equal access to the jails of this279 state for the purpose of making bonds.280Section 11. Section 903.16, Florida Statutes, is amended281 to read:282903.16 Deposit of money or bonds as bail.—283(1) A defendant who has been admitted to bail, or another284 person in the defendant's behalf, may deposit with the official285 authorized to take bail money an amount equal to the bail amount286 set in the court order or nonregistered bonds of the United287 States, the state, or a city, town, or county in the state,288 equal in market value to the amount set in the order and the289 personal bond of the defendant and an undertaking by the290 depositor if the money or bonds are deposited by another. The291 sheriff or other officials shall may remit money or bonds292 received to the clerk to be held by the clerk pending court293 action or return to the defendant or depositor. The clerk shall294 accept money or bonds remitted by the sheriff.295(2) A deposit under subsection (1) must be receipted in296 the name of the person making the deposit unless such deposit is297 made by a charitable bail fund registered as a nonprofit298 organization under s. 501(c)(3) of the United States Internal299 Revenue Code. If the deposit is made by a charitable bail fund,300 the deposit must be receipted in the name of the defendant.Page 12 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026301(2) Consent is conclusively presumed for the clerk of the302 circuit court to sell bonds deposited as bail after forfeiture303 of the bond.304Section 12. Section 903.17, Florida Statutes, is repealed.305Section 13. Subsection (3) of section 903.21, Florida306 Statutes, is amended to read:307903.21 Method of surrender; exoneration of obligors.—308(3)(a) The surety shall be exonerated of liability on the309 bond if it is determined before forfeiture breach of the bond310 that the defendant is in any jail or prison and the surety311 agrees in writing to pay the costs and expenses incurred in312 returning the defendant to the jurisdiction of the court. A313 surety is only responsible for the itemized costs and expenses314 incurred for the transport of a defendant to whom he or she has315 a fiduciary duty and is not liable for the costs and expenses316 incurred in transporting any other defendant.317(b) As used in For purposes of this subsection, the term:3181. "Costs and expenses" means the prorated salary of any319 law enforcement officer or employee of a contracted320 transportation company as well as the actual expenses of321 transporting each defendant, which may only consist of mileage,322 vehicle expenses, meals, and, if necessary, overnight lodging323 for any law enforcement officer or employee of a contracted324 transportation company and the defendant.3252. "Jurisdiction" means the county from which thePage 13 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026326 defendant was released on bail.327Section 14. Section 903.26, Florida Statutes, is amended328 to read:329903.26 Forfeiture of the bond; when and how directed;330 discharge; how and when made; effect of payment.—331(1) A bail bond may shall not be forfeited unless:332(a) The information, indictment, or affidavit was filed333 within 6 months after from the date of arrest, and334(b) The clerk of the court gave the surety at least 72335 hours' notice, exclusive of Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays,336 before the time of the required appearance of the defendant.337 Notice is shall not be necessary if the time for appearance is338 within 72 hours after from the time of arrest, or if the time is339 stated on the bond. Such notice may be mailed or electronically340 transmitted. A certification signed by the clerk of the court or341 the clerk's designee that the notice required under this342 paragraph was mailed or electronically transmitted on a specific343 date must accompany or be included on the required notice.344(2)(a) If there is a failure of the defendant to appear as345 required, the court must shall declare the bond and any bonds or346 money deposited as bail forfeited. The clerk of the court shall347 mail or electronically transmit a notice to the surety agent,348 bail bond agency, and surety company within 5 days after the349 forfeiture. A certificate signed by the clerk of the court or350 the clerk's designee which certifies, certifying that the noticePage 14 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026351 required under this section herein was mailed or electronically352 transmitted on a specified date and which is accompanied by a353 copy of the required notice constitutes, shall constitute354 sufficient proof that such mailing or electronic transmission355 was properly accomplished as required in this paragraph356 indicated therein. If such mailing or electronic transmission357 was properly accomplished as evidenced by such certificate, the358 failure of the surety agent, a bail bond agency, of a company,359 or of a defendant to receive such notice does shall not360 constitute a defense to such forfeiture and may shall not be361 grounds for discharge, remission, reduction, set aside, or362 continuance of such forfeiture. The forfeiture must shall be363 paid within 60 days after the date the notice was mailed or364 electronically transmitted.365(b) If Failure of the defendant fails to appear at the366 time, date, and place of required appearance, shall result in367 forfeiture of the bond is forfeited. Such forfeiture must shall368 be automatically entered by the clerk upon such failure to369 appear, and the clerk shall follow the procedures in paragraph370 (a). However, the court may determine, in its discretion and, in371 the interest of justice, that an appearance by the defendant on372 the same day as required day does not warrant forfeiture of the373 bond; and the court may direct the clerk to set aside any such374 forfeiture which may have been entered. Any appearance by the375 defendant later than the required day constitutes forfeiture ofPage 15 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026376 the bond, and the court may shall not preclude entry of such377 forfeiture by the clerk.378(c) If there is a forfeiture of the bond, the clerk must379 shall provide, upon request, a certified copy of the warrant or380 capias to the bail bond agent or surety company.381(3) Sixty days after the forfeiture notice has been mailed382 or electronically transmitted:383(a) State and county officials having custody of forfeited384 money shall deposit the money in the fine and forfeiture fund385 established pursuant to s. 142.01.386(b) Municipal officials having custody of forfeited money387 shall deposit the money in a designated municipal fund.388(b)(c) Officials having custody of bonds as authorized by389 s. 903.16 shall transmit the bonds to the clerk of the circuit390 court who shall sell them at market value and disburse the391 proceeds as provided in paragraph (a) paragraphs (a) and (b).392(4)(a) When a bond is forfeited, the clerk shall transmit393 the bond and any affidavits to the clerk of the circuit court in394 which the bond and affidavits are filed. The clerk of the395 circuit court shall record the forfeiture in the deed or396 official records book. If the undertakings and affidavits397 describe real property in another county, the clerk shall398 transmit the bond and affidavits to the clerk of the circuit399 court of the county where the property is located who shall400 record and return them.Page 16 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026401(b) The bond and affidavits shall be a lien on the real402 property they describe from the time of recording in the county403 where the property is located for 2 years or until the final404 determination of an action instituted thereon within a 2-year405 period. If an action is not instituted within 2 years from the406 date of recording, the lien shall be discharged. The lien will407 be discharged 2 years after the recording even if an action was408 instituted within 2 years unless a lis pendens notice is409 recorded in the action.410(4)(5) The court shall discharge a forfeiture within 60411 days after the forfeiture notice was mailed or electronically412 transmitted upon any of the following:413(a) A determination that, due to circumstances beyond the414 defendant's control, it was impossible for the defendant to415 appear as required or within 60 days after the date of the416 required appearance due to circumstances beyond the defendant's417 control. The potential adverse economic consequences of418 appearing as required may not be considered as constituting a419 ground for such a determination.;420(b) A determination that, at the time of the required421 appearance or within 60 days after the date of the required422 appearance, the defendant was confined in an institution or423 hospital; was confined in any county, state, federal, or424 immigration detention facility; was deported; or is deceased.;425(c) Surrender or arrest of the defendant at the time ofPage 17 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026426 the required appearance or within 60 days after the date of the427 required appearance in any county, state, or federal jail or428 prison and upon a hold being placed to return the defendant to429 the jurisdiction of the court. The court shall condition a430 discharge or remission on the payment of costs and the expenses431 as provided in s. 903.21(3), incurred by an official in432 returning the defendant to the jurisdiction of the court.; or433(d) A determination that the state is unwilling to seek434 extradition of the fugitive defendant within 10 30 days after a435 written request by the surety agent to do so, and contingent436 upon the surety agent's consent to pay all costs and the437 expenses incurred by an official in returning the defendant to438 the jurisdiction of the court, as provided in s. 903.21(3), up439 to the penal amount of the bond.440(5) For each felony warrant that a court issues for a441 failure to appear in court, the sheriff shall enter the442 information of the defendant in the National Crime Information443 Center database with no restrictions until the defendant is444 returned to the jurisdiction of the court.445(6) The discharge of a forfeiture may shall not be ordered446 for any reason other than as specified herein.447(7) The payment by a surety of a forfeiture under this law448 has shall have the same effect on the bond as payment of a449 judgment.450(8) If the defendant is arrested and returned to thePage 18 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026451 county of jurisdiction of the court or has posted a new bond for452 the case at issue before judgment, the clerk must, upon453 affirmation by the sheriff or the chief correctional officer454 and, shall, without further hearing or order of the court,455 discharge the forfeiture of the bond. However, if the surety456 agent fails to pay the costs and expenses incurred in returning457 the defendant to the county of jurisdiction, the clerk may shall458 not discharge the forfeiture of the bond. If the surety agent459 and the sheriff fail to agree on the amount of such said costs,460 then the court, after notice to the sheriff and the state461 attorney, must shall determine the amount of the costs.462(9) If, after forfeiture of a bond, the criminal charges463 for which the bond guaranteed appearance are resolved,464 adjudicated, or otherwise disposed of by any action of the court465 or state, the clerk must discharge the forfeiture and issue such466 notice to the surety without further order of the court. If such467 resolution or disposition occurs after payment of a forfeiture468 or judgment, remission must be granted upon proper motion and as469 specified under s. 903.28.470Section 15. Section 903.27, Florida Statutes, is amended471 to read:472903.27 Forfeiture to judgment.—473(1) If the forfeiture is not paid or discharged by order474 of a court of competent jurisdiction within 60 days after the475 forfeiture notice has been mailed or electronically transmittedPage 19 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026476 and the bond is secured other than by money and bonds authorized477 in s. 903.16, the clerk of the circuit court for the county478 where the order was made must shall enter a judgment against the479 surety for the amount of the penalty and issue execution.480 However, in any case in which the bond forfeiture has been481 discharged by the court of competent jurisdiction conditioned482 upon the payment by the surety of certain costs or fees as483 allowed by statute, the amount for which judgment may be entered484 may not exceed the amount of the unpaid fees or costs upon which485 the discharge had been conditioned. Judgment for the full amount486 of the forfeiture may shall not be entered if payment of a487 lesser amount will satisfy the conditions to discharge the488 forfeiture. Within 5 10 days, the clerk shall furnish the489 Department of Financial Services and the Office of Insurance490 Regulation of the Financial Services Commission with a certified491 copy of the judgment docket and shall furnish the surety company492 at its home office a copy of the judgment, which shall include493 the power of attorney number of the bond and the name of the494 executing agent. If the judgment is not paid within 35 days, the495 clerk must shall furnish the Department of Financial Services,496 the Office of Insurance Regulation, and the sheriff of the497 county in which the bond was executed, or the official498 responsible for operation of the county jail, if that official499 is not other than the sheriff, two copies of the judgment and a500 certificate stating that the judgment remains unsatisfied. WhenPage 20 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026501 and if the judgment is properly paid or an order to vacate the502 judgment has been entered by a court of competent jurisdiction,503 the clerk shall immediately notify the sheriff, or other such504 the official responsible for the operation of the county jail,505 if other than the sheriff, and, if they have been previously506 notified of nonpayment, the Department of Financial Services and507 the Office of Insurance Regulation, if the department and office508 had been previously notified of nonpayment, of such payment or509 order to vacate the judgment. The clerk may furnish documents or510 give notice as required in this subsection by mail or electronic511 means. The clerk shall also immediately prepare and record in512 the public records a satisfaction of the judgment or record the513 order to vacate judgment. If the defendant is returned to the514 county of jurisdiction of the court, whenever a motion to set515 aside the judgment is filed, the operation of this section is516 tolled until the court makes a disposition of the motion.517(2) A certificate signed by the clerk of the court or her518 or his designee which certifies, certifying that the notice519 required in subsection (1) was mailed or electronically520 delivered on a specified date, and is accompanied by a copy of521 the required notice constitutes sufficient proof that such522 mailing or electronic delivery was properly accomplished as523 required in this subsection indicated therein. If such mailing524 or electronic delivery was properly accomplished as evidenced by525 such certificate, the failure of a company to receive a copy ofPage 21 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026526 the judgment as prescribed in subsection (1) does not constitute527 a defense to the forfeiture and is not a ground for the528 discharge, remission, reduction, set aside, or continuance of529 such forfeiture.530(3) Surety bail bonds may not be executed by a bail bond531 agent or a bail bond agency against whom a judgment has been532 entered which has remained unpaid for 35 days and may not be533 executed for a company against whom a judgment has been entered534 which has remained unpaid for 50 days. A No sheriff or other535 official who is empowered to accept or approve surety bail bonds536 may not shall accept or approve such a bond executed by such a537 bail bond agent or bail bond agency or executed for such a538 company until such judgment has been paid.539(4) After notice of judgment against the surety given by540 the clerk of the circuit court, the surety, a bail bond agency,541 or a bail bond agent shall, within 35 days after of the entry of542 judgment, submit to the clerk of the circuit court an amount543 equal to the judgment, unless the judgment has been set aside by544 the court within 35 days after of the entry of the judgment. If545 a motion to set aside the judgment has been filed pursuant to546 subsection (5), the amount submitted must shall be held in547 escrow until such time as the court has disposed of the motion.548 The failure to comply with the provisions of this subsection549 constitutes a failure to pay the judgment.550(5) After notice of judgment against the surety given byPage 22 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026551 the clerk of the circuit court, the surety, bail bond agency, or552 bail bond agent may within 35 days file a motion to set aside553 the judgment or to stay the judgment. It shall be a condition of554 Any such motion or and of any order to stay the judgment must be555 conditioned on payment by that the surety of pay the amount of556 the judgment to the clerk, which amount must shall be held in557 escrow until such time as the court has disposed of the motion558 to set aside the judgment. The filing of such a motion, when559 accompanied by the required escrow deposit, acts shall act as an560 automatic stay of further proceedings, including execution,561 until the motion has been heard and a decision rendered by the562 court.563(6) The failure of a state attorney to file, or of the564 clerk of the circuit court to make, a certified copy of the565 order of forfeiture as required by law applicable before prior566 to July 1, 1982, does shall not invalidate any judgment entered567 by the clerk before prior to June 12, 1981.568Section 16. Section 903.28, Florida Statutes, is amended569 to read:570903.28 Remission of forfeiture; conditions.—571(1) An application for remission may not be brought, nor572 be considered by the court, unless such On application is filed573 within 37 months after 2 years from forfeiture. Upon a timely574 filed application for remission, the court shall order remission575 of the forfeiture in accordance with the remission schedule setPage 23 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026576 forth in subsection (2) if it determines that there was no577 breach of the bond by the surety.578(2) If the defendant surrenders or is apprehended and the579 surety has paid all costs of returning the defendant to the580 jurisdiction of the court, if the defendant is deceased, or if581 the state attorney is unwilling to seek extradition of the582 defendant from any jail or prison after a request by the surety583 agent, bail bond agency, or surety company consenting to pay all584 costs incurred by an official in returning the defendant to the585 jurisdiction of the court, as provided in s. 903.21(3)(a), up to586 the penal amount of the bond, within 36 months 90 days after587 forfeiture, the court, on motion at a hearing upon notice having588 been given to the clerk of the circuit court and the state589 attorney as required in subsection (4), must subsection (8),590 shall direct remission in accordance with the following:591(a) One-hundred percent of the forfeiture if the defendant592 surrenders or is apprehended within 90 days after the forfeiture593 and the delay has not thwarted proper prosecution of the594 defendant or if the defendant is deceased or the state is595 unwilling to seek extradition of the defendant within 90 days596 after forfeiture.597(b) Ninety-five percent of the forfeiture if the defendant598 surrenders or is apprehended within 180 days after forfeiture599 and the delay has not thwarted proper prosecution of the600 defendant or if the defendant is deceased or the state isPage 24 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026601 unwilling to seek extradition of the defendant within 180 days602 after forfeiture.603(c) Ninety percent of the forfeiture if the defendant604 surrenders or is apprehended within 270 days after forfeiture605 and the delay has not thwarted proper prosecution of the606 defendant or if the defendant is deceased or the state is607 unwilling to seek extradition of the defendant within 270 days608 after forfeiture.609(d) Eighty-five percent of the forfeiture if the defendant610 surrenders or is apprehended within 360 days after forfeiture611 and the delay has not thwarted proper prosecution of the612 defendant or if the defendant is deceased or the state is613 unwilling to seek extradition of the defendant within 360 days614 after forfeiture.615(e) Eighty percent of the forfeiture if the defendant616 surrenders or is apprehended within 450 days after forfeiture617 and the delay has not thwarted proper prosecution of the618 defendant or if the defendant is deceased or the state is619 unwilling to seek extradition of the defendant within 450 days620 after forfeiture.621(f) Seventy-five percent of the forfeiture if the622 defendant surrenders or is apprehended within 540 days after623 forfeiture and the delay has not thwarted proper prosecution of624 the defendant or if the defendant is deceased or the state is625 unwilling to seek extradition of the defendant within 540 daysPage 25 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026626 after forfeiture.627(g) Seventy percent of the forfeiture if the defendant628 surrenders or is apprehended within 630 days after forfeiture629 and the delay has not thwarted proper prosecution of the630 defendant or if the defendant is deceased or the state is631 unwilling to seek extradition of the defendant within 630 days632 after forfeiture.633(h) Sixty-five percent of the forfeiture if the defendant634 surrenders or is apprehended within 720 days after forfeiture635 and the delay has not thwarted proper prosecution of the636 defendant or if the defendant is deceased or the state is637 unwilling to seek extradition of the defendant within 720 days638 after forfeiture.639(i) Sixty percent of the forfeiture if the defendant640 surrenders or is apprehended within 810 days after forfeiture641 and the delay has not thwarted proper prosecution of the642 defendant or if the defendant is deceased or the state is643 unwilling to seek extradition of the defendant within 810 days644 after forfeiture.645(j) Fifty-five percent of the forfeiture if the defendant646 surrenders or is apprehended within 900 days after forfeiture647 and the delay has not thwarted proper prosecution of the648 defendant or if the defendant is deceased or the state is649 unwilling to seek extradition of the defendant within 900 days650 after forfeiture.Page 26 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026651(k) Fifty percent of the forfeiture if the defendant652 surrenders or is apprehended within 990 days after forfeiture653 and the delay has not thwarted proper prosecution of the654 defendant or if the defendant is deceased or the state is655 unwilling to seek extradition of the defendant within 990 days656 after forfeiture.657(l) Forty-five percent of the forfeiture if the defendant658 surrenders or is apprehended within 1,095 days after forfeiture659 and the delay has not thwarted proper prosecution of the660 defendant or if the defendant is deceased or the state is661 unwilling to seek extradition of the defendant within 1,095 days662 after forfeiture of up to, but not more than, 100 percent of a663 forfeiture if the surety apprehended and surrendered the664 defendant or if the apprehension or surrender of the defendant665 was substantially procured or caused by the surety, or the666 surety has substantially attempted to procure or cause the667 apprehension or surrender of the defendant, and the delay has668 not thwarted the proper prosecution of the defendant. In669 addition, remission shall be granted when the surety did not670 substantially participate or attempt to participate in the671 apprehension or surrender of the defendant when the costs of672 returning the defendant to the jurisdiction of the court have673 been deducted from the remission and when the delay has not674 thwarted the proper prosecution of the defendant.675(3) If the defendant surrenders or is apprehended withinPage 27 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026676 180 days after forfeiture, the court, on motion at a hearing677 upon notice having been given to the clerk of the circuit court678 and the state attorney as required in subsection (8), shall679 direct remission of up to, but not more than, 95 percent of a680 forfeiture if the surety apprehended and surrendered the681 defendant or if the apprehension or surrender of the defendant682 was substantially procured or caused by the surety, or the683 surety has substantially attempted to procure or cause the684 apprehension or surrender of the defendant, and the delay has685 not thwarted the proper prosecution of the defendant. In686 addition, remission shall be granted when the surety did not687 substantially participate or attempt to participate in the688 apprehension or surrender of the defendant when the costs of689 returning the defendant to the jurisdiction of the court have690 been deducted from the remission and when the delay has not691 thwarted the proper prosecution of the defendant.692(4) If the defendant surrenders or is apprehended within693 270 days after forfeiture, the court, on motion at a hearing694 upon notice having been given to the clerk of the circuit court695 and the state attorney as required in subsection (8), shall696 direct remission of up to, but not more than, 90 percent of a697 forfeiture if the surety apprehended and surrendered the698 defendant or if the apprehension or surrender of the defendant699 was substantially procured or caused by the surety, or the700 surety has substantially attempted to procure or cause thePage 28 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026701 apprehension or surrender of the defendant, and the delay has702 not thwarted the proper prosecution of the defendant. In703 addition, remission shall be granted when the surety did not704 substantially participate or attempt to participate in the705 apprehension or surrender of the defendant when the costs of706 returning the defendant to the jurisdiction of the court have707 been deducted from the remission and when the delay has not708 thwarted the proper prosecution of the defendant.709(5) If the defendant surrenders or is apprehended within 1710 year after forfeiture, the court, on motion at a hearing upon711 notice having been given to the clerk of the circuit court and712 the state attorney as required in subsection (8), shall direct713 remission of up to, but not more than, 85 percent of a714 forfeiture if the surety apprehended and surrendered the715 defendant or if the apprehension or surrender of the defendant716 was substantially procured or caused by the surety, or the717 surety has substantially attempted to procure or cause the718 apprehension or surrender of the defendant, and the delay has719 not thwarted the proper prosecution of the defendant. In720 addition, remission shall be granted when the surety did not721 substantially participate or attempt to participate in the722 apprehension or surrender of the defendant when the costs of723 returning the defendant to the jurisdiction of the court have724 been deducted from the remission and when the delay has not725 thwarted the proper prosecution of the defendant.Page 29 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026726(6) If the defendant surrenders or is apprehended within 2727 years after forfeiture, the court, on motion at a hearing upon728 notice having been given to the clerk of the circuit court and729 the state attorney as required in subsection (8), shall direct730 remission of up to, but not more than, 50 percent of a731 forfeiture if the surety apprehended and surrendered the732 defendant or if the apprehension or surrender of the defendant733 was substantially procured or caused by the surety, or the734 surety has substantially attempted to procure or cause the735 apprehension or surrender of the defendant, and the delay has736 not thwarted the proper prosecution of the defendant. In737 addition, remission shall be granted when the surety did not738 substantially participate or attempt to participate in the739 apprehension or surrender of the defendant when the costs of740 returning the defendant to the jurisdiction of the court have741 been deducted from the remission and when the delay has not742 thwarted the proper prosecution of the defendant.743(3)(7) The remission of a forfeiture may not be ordered744 for any reason other than as specified in this section herein.745(4)(8) An application for remission must be accompanied by746 affidavits setting forth the facts on which it is founded;747 however, the surety must establish by further documentation or748 other evidence any claimed attempt at procuring or causing the749 apprehension or surrender of the defendant before the court may750 order remission based upon an attempt to procure or cause suchPage 30 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026751 apprehension or surrender. The clerk of the circuit court and752 the state attorney must be given 10 20 days' notice before a753 hearing on an application and be furnished copies of all papers,754 applications, and affidavits. Remission must shall be granted on755 the condition of payment of costs, as provided in s.756 903.21(3)(a), unless the ground for remission is that there was757 no breach of the bond.758(5)(9) The clerk of the circuit court may enter into a759 contract with a private attorney or into an interagency760 agreement with a governmental agency to represent the clerk of761 the court in an action for the remission of a forfeiture under762 this section.763(6)(10) The clerk of the circuit court is the real party764 in interest for all appeals arising from an action for the765 remission of a forfeiture under this section.766(7) The clerk of the circuit court shall issue a remission767 in accordance with s. 218.74(4) after entry of a court order768 directing remission.769(8) If the defendant surrenders or is apprehended and the770 surety has not paid all costs of returning the defendant to the771 jurisdiction of court, the court may order remission of the772 forfeiture in accordance with subsection (2) if the actual costs773 of returning the defendant to the jurisdiction of the court have774 been deducted from the remission.775Section 17. Section 903.29, Florida Statutes, is amendedPage 31 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026776 to read:777903.29 Arrest of principal by surety after forfeiture.—778 Within 3 2 years from the date of forfeiture of a bond, the779 surety may arrest the principal for the purpose of surrendering780 the principal to the official in whose custody she or he was at781 the time bail was taken or in whose custody the principal would782 have been placed had she or he been committed.783Section 18. Subsections (1) and (2) of section 903.31,784 Florida Statutes, are amended to read:785903.31 Canceling the bond.—786(1) Within 10 business days after the conditions of a bond787 have been satisfied or the forfeiture discharged or remitted,788 the court must shall order the bond canceled and, if the surety789 has attached a certificate of cancellation to the original bond,790 the clerk of the court must shall mail or electronically furnish791 an executed certificate of cancellation to the surety without792 cost. The clerk of the court shall discharge the bond upon an793 adjudication of guilt or innocence or an acquittal, or if a794 period of 36 months has passed since the original bond was795 posted., or A withholding of an adjudication of guilt, a finding796 of guilt by a jury, or a no action by the state satisfies shall797 satisfy the conditions of the bond. If the bond has been revoked798 by the court, other than for a failure to appear, the clerk of799 the court must discharge or cancel the bond. The original800 appearance bond expires shall expire 36 months after such bondPage 32 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026801 has been posted for the release of the defendant from custody,802 at which time the clerk of the court must discharge the bond.803 This subsection does not apply to cases in which a bond has been804 declared forfeited before the 36-month expiration, unless the805 forfeiture was set aside or discharged. As used in this806 subsection, the term "revoked" means that an act, a statement, a807 document, or a promise has been annulled or canceled.808(2) The original appearance bond does not guarantee a809 deferred sentence; a sentencing deferral; a delayed sentencing;810 an appearance after entering a plea agreement; an appearance811 during or after a presentence investigation; an appearance812 during or after appeals; conduct during or appearance after813 admission to a pretrial intervention program; placement in a814 court-ordered program, including a residential mental health815 facility; payment of fines; or attendance at educational or816 rehabilitation facilities the court otherwise provides in the817 judgment. If the original appearance bond has been forfeited or818 revoked, it may the bond shall not be reinstated without819 approval from the surety on the original bond. The clerk of the820 court does not have standing to object to a motion to reinstate821 bond under this subsection.822Section 19. Section 903.36, Florida Statutes, is repealed.823Section 20. Paragraph (b) of subsection (3) and paragraphs824 (a) and (d) of subsection (5) of section 907.041, Florida825 Statutes, are amended, and paragraph (c) of subsection (5) ofPage 33 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026826 that section is reenacted, to read:827907.041 Pretrial detention and release.—828(3) RELEASE ON NONMONETARY CONDITIONS.—829(b) A No person may not shall be released on nonmonetary830 conditions under the supervision of a pretrial release service,831 unless the service certifies in writing to the court, before the832 defendant is released from custody, that it has investigated or833 otherwise verified:8341. The circumstances of the accused's family, employment,835 financial resources, character, mental condition, immigration836 status, and length of residence in the community;8372. The accused's record of convictions, of appearances at838 court proceedings, of flight to avoid prosecution, or of failure839 to appear at court proceedings; and8403. Other facts necessary to assist the court in its841 determination of the indigency of the accused and whether she or842 he should be released under the supervision of the service.843(5) PRETRIAL DETENTION.—844(a) As used in this subsection, "dangerous crime" means845 any of the following:8461. Arson.;8472. Aggravated assault.;8483. Aggravated battery.;8494. Illegal use of explosives.;8505. Child abuse or aggravated child abuse.;Page 34 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 20268516. Abuse of an elderly person or disabled adult, or852 aggravated abuse of an elderly person or disabled adult.;8537. Aircraft piracy.;8548. Kidnapping.;8559. Homicide.;85610. Manslaughter, including DUI manslaughter and BUI857 manslaughter.;85811. Sexual battery.;85912. Robbery.;86013. Carjacking.;86114. Lewd, lascivious, or indecent assault or act upon or862 in presence of a child under the age of 16 years.;86315. Sexual activity with a child, who is 12 years of age864 or older but less than 18 years of age, by or at solicitation of865 person in familial or custodial authority.;86616. Burglary of a dwelling.;86717. Stalking and aggravated stalking.;86818. Act of domestic violence as defined in s. 741.28.;86919. Home invasion robbery.;87020. Act of terrorism as defined in s. 775.30.;87121. Manufacturing any substances in violation of chapter872 893.;87322. Attempting or conspiring to commit any such crime.;87423. Human trafficking.;87524. Trafficking in any controlled substance described inPage 35 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026876 s. 893.135(1)(c)4.;87725. Extortion in violation of s. 836.05.; and87826. Written threats to kill in violation of s. 836.10.87927. Driving under the influence in violation of s.880 316.193(2)(b)1. or (2)(b)3.88128. Felony battery.88229. Battery by strangulation.88330. Burglary in violation of s. 810.02(2).884(c) Upon motion by the state attorney, the court may order885 pretrial detention if it finds a substantial probability, based886 on a defendant's past and present patterns of behavior, the887 criteria in s. 903.046, and any other relevant facts, that any888 of the following circumstances exist:8891. The defendant has previously violated conditions of890 release and that no further conditions of release are reasonably891 likely to assure the defendant's appearance at subsequent892 proceedings;8932. The defendant, with the intent to obstruct the judicial894 process, has threatened, intimidated, or injured any victim,895 potential witness, juror, or judicial officer, or has attempted896 or conspired to do so, and that no condition of release will897 reasonably prevent the obstruction of the judicial process;8983. The defendant is charged with trafficking in controlled899 substances as defined by s. 893.135, that there is a substantial900 probability that the defendant has committed the offense, andPage 36 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026901 that no conditions of release will reasonably assure the902 defendant's appearance at subsequent criminal proceedings;9034. The defendant is charged with DUI manslaughter, as904 defined by s. 316.193, and that there is a substantial905 probability that the defendant committed the crime and that the906 defendant poses a threat of harm to the community; conditions907 that would support a finding by the court pursuant to this908 subparagraph that the defendant poses a threat of harm to the909 community include, but are not limited to, any of the following:910a. The defendant has previously been convicted of any911 crime under s. 316.193, or of any crime in any other state or912 territory of the United States that is substantially similar to913 any crime under s. 316.193;914b. The defendant was driving with a suspended driver915 license when the charged crime was committed; or916c. The defendant has previously been found guilty of, or917 has had adjudication of guilt withheld for, driving while the918 defendant's driver license was suspended or revoked in violation919 of s. 322.34;9205. The defendant poses the threat of harm to the921 community. The court may so conclude, if it finds that the922 defendant is presently charged with a dangerous crime, that923 there is a substantial probability that the defendant committed924 such crime, that the factual circumstances of the crime indicate925 a disregard for the safety of the community, and that there arePage 37 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026926 no conditions of release reasonably sufficient to protect the927 community from the risk of physical harm to persons;9286. The defendant was on probation, parole, or other929 release pending completion of sentence or on pretrial release930 for a dangerous crime at the time the current offense was931 committed;9327. The defendant has violated one or more conditions of933 pretrial release or bond for the offense currently before the934 court and the violation, in the discretion of the court,935 supports a finding that no conditions of release can reasonably936 protect the community from risk of physical harm to persons or937 assure the presence of the accused at trial; or9388.a. The defendant has ever been sentenced pursuant to s.939 775.082(9) or s. 775.084 as a prison releasee reoffender,940 habitual violent felony offender, three-time violent felony941 offender, or violent career criminal, or the state attorney942 files a notice seeking that the defendant be sentenced pursuant943 to s. 775.082(9) or s. 775.084, as a prison releasee reoffender,944 habitual violent felony offender, three-time violent felony945 offender, or violent career criminal;946b. There is a substantial probability that the defendant947 committed the offense; and948c. There are no conditions of release that can reasonably949 protect the community from risk of physical harm or ensure the950 presence of the accused at trial.Page 38 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026951(d) If a defendant is arrested for a dangerous crime that952 is a capital felony, a life felony, or a felony of the first953 degree, and the court determines there is probable cause to954 believe the defendant committed the offense, the state attorney,955 or the court on its own motion, must move shall motion for956 pretrial detention unless the defendant is already being held.957 If the court finds a substantial probability that the defendant958 committed the offense and, based on the defendant's past and959 present patterns of behavior, consideration of the criteria in960 s. 903.046, and any other relevant facts, that no conditions of961 release or bail will reasonably protect the community from risk962 of physical harm, ensure the presence of the defendant at trial,963 or assure the integrity of the judicial process, the court must964 order pretrial detention.965Section 21. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment966 made by this act to section 648.386, Florida Statutes, in967 references thereto, subsections (2) and (3) of section 626.2816,968 Florida Statutes, are reenacted to read:969626.2816 Regulation of continuing education for licensees,970 course providers, instructors, school officials, and monitor971 groups.—972(2) The department shall adopt rules establishing973 standards for the approval, regulation, and operation of the974 continuing education programs and for the discipline of975 licensees, course providers, instructors, school officials, andPage 39 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 2026976 monitor groups. The standards must be designed to ensure that977 such course providers, instructors, school officials, and978 monitor groups have the knowledge, competence, and integrity to979 fulfill the educational objectives of ss. 626.2815, 626.869,980 648.385, and 648.386.981(3) The department shall adopt rules establishing a982 process by which compliance with the continuing education983 requirements of ss. 626.2815, 626.869, 648.385, and 648.386 can984 be determined, the establishment of a continuing education985 compliance period for licensees, and forms necessary to986 implement such a process.987Section 22. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment988 made by this act to section 903.046, Florida Statutes, in a989 reference thereto, paragraph (c) of subsection (1) of section990 903.047, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:991903.047 Conditions of pretrial release.—992(1) As a condition of pretrial release, whether such993 release is by surety bail bond or recognizance bond or in some994 other form, the defendant must:995(c) Comply with all conditions of pretrial release imposed996 by the court. A court must consider s. 903.046(2) when997 determining whether to impose nonmonetary conditions in addition998 to or in lieu of monetary bond. Such nonmonetary conditions may999 include, but are not limited to, requiring a defendant to:1000 1. Maintain employment, or, if unemployed, actively seekPage 40 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 20261001 employment.1002 2. Maintain or commence an educational program.1003 3. Abide by specified restrictions on personal1004 associations, place of residence, or travel.1005 4. Report on a regular basis to a designated law1006 enforcement agency, pretrial services agency, or other agency.1007 5. Comply with a specified curfew.1008 6. Refrain from possessing a firearm, destructive device,1009 or other dangerous weapon.1010 7. Refrain from excessive use of alcohol, or any use of a1011 narcotic drug or other controlled substance without a1012 prescription from a licensed medical practitioner.1013 8. Undergo available medical, psychological, psychiatric,1014 mental health, or substance abuse evaluation and follow all1015 recommendations, including treatment for drug or alcohol1016 dependency, and remain in a specified institution, if required1017 for that purpose.1018 9. Return to custody for specified hours following release1019 for employment, school, or other limited purposes.1020 10. Any other condition that is reasonably necessary to1021 assure the appearance of the defendant at subsequent proceedings1022 and to protect the community against unreasonable danger of1023 harm.1024 Section 23. For the purpose of incorporating the amendment1025 made by this act to section 903.09, Florida Statutes, in aPage 41 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E SCS/CS/HB 1017 20261026 reference thereto, subsection (2) of section 903.286, Florida1027 Statutes, is reenacted to read:1028 903.286 Return of cash bond; requirement to withhold1029 unpaid fines, fees, court costs; cash bond forms.—1030 (2) All cash bond forms used in conjunction with the1031 requirements of s. 903.09 must prominently display a notice1032 explaining that all funds are subject to forfeiture and1033 withholding by the clerk of the court for the payment of costs1034 of prosecution, costs of representation as provided by ss. 27.521035 and 938.29, court fees, court costs, and criminal penalties on1036 behalf of the criminal defendant regardless of who posted the1037 funds.1038 Section 24. This act shall take effect July 1, 2026.Page 42 of 42CODING: Words stricken are deletions; words underlined are additions.hb1017-02-c2
Revises requirements for approval & certification as approved limited surety agent & professional bail bond agent prelicensing school; authorizes bail bond agents & agencies to accept certain fees or charges; prohibits virtual offices; revises provisions relating to pretrial release and detention; revises criteria court must consider in making specified determinations; revises duties and responsibilities of clerk of court relating to bonds and forfeiture of bonds; removes and revises certain provisions relating to sureties and ownership of property, justification of suretyship, provision of information, access to jails, and liability; revises provisions relating to deposit of bail money; revises provisions relating to bond forfeiture and discharge of forfeiture; requires sheriff to enter defendant's information in National Crime Information Center database for each felony warrant for failure to appear; revises provisions relating to remission of forfeiture; revises provisions relating to bond cancellation; specifies limits on effect of original appearance bond; specifies that the clerk of court does not have standing to object to reinstatement of bond; removes provisions relating to guaranteed arrest bond certificates as cash bail; authorizes pretrial detention of certain defendants arrested for certain dangerous crimes.
Sponsors
Rep. Judiciary Committee sponsors H 1017, and 2 members have co-sponsored it.
Committees
H 1017 went before 2 committees: Criminal Justice Subcommittee and Judiciary.
History
H 1017 has taken 22 actions since Jan 5, 2026, the latest on Mar 13, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar 13, 2026 | House | Died on Second Reading Calendar | ||
Feb 11, 2026 | House | Bill referred to House Calendar | ||
Feb 11, 2026 | House | Added to Second Reading Calendar | ||
Feb 10, 2026 | House | Favorable with CS by Judiciary Committee | ||
Feb 10, 2026 | House | Reported out of Judiciary Committee |
Votes
H 1017 went to 2 roll calls in the House, the latest on Feb 10, 2026 at 18–0.
| Chamber | Question | Yea | Nay | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 10, 2026 | House | House Judiciary Committee | 18 | 0 | ||
Jan 28, 2026 | House | House Criminal Justice Subcommittee | 17 | 0 |
Source: flsenate.gov · legiscan.com