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SB 6005

Washington SenatePassed

Summary

SB 6005, “Making supplemental transportation appropriations for the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium”, was introduced in the Senate on Jan 7, 2026 by Sen. Marko Liias (D) with 2 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Mar 31, 2026: Effective date 3/31/2026.


Record

Text

SB 6005 has 2 co-sponsors and 5 roll calls.

sb6005/chaptered.txt
CERTIFICATION OF ENROLLMENT
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 6005
Chapter 257, Laws of 2026
(partial veto)
69th Legislature
2026 Regular Session
TRANSPORTATION BUDGET—SUPPLEMENTAL
EFFECTIVE DATE: March 31, 2026
Passed by the Senate March 12, 2026 CERTIFICATE
Yeas 49 Nays 0
I, Sarah Bannister, Secretary of
the Senate of the State of
DENNY HECK Washington, do hereby certify that
President of the Senate the attached is ENGROSSED
SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 6005 as
passed by the Senate and the House
of Representatives on the dates
Passed by the House March 12, 2026 hereon set forth.
Yeas 69 Nays 26
SARAH BANNISTER
LAURIE JINKINS
Secretary
Speaker of the House of
Representatives
Approved March 31, 2026 1:46 PM with FILED
the exception of sections 208(30),
208(32), 215(13), and 310, page 119, April 1, 2026
lines 17-18, which are vetoed.
Secretary of State
BOB FERGUSON State of Washington
Governor of the State of Washington
ENGROSSED SUBSTITUTE SENATE BILL 6005
AS RECOMMENDED BY THE CONFERENCE COMMITTEE
Passed Legislature - 2026 Regular Session
State of Washington 69th Legislature 2026 Regular Session
By Senate Transportation (originally sponsored by Senators Liias,
King, and Nobles; by request of Office of Financial Management)
READ FIRST TIME 02/26/26.
AN ACT Relating to transportation fiscal matters; amending RCW
46.01.385, 46.68.067, 46.68.170, 46.68.280, 46.68.395, 47.28.030, and
47.60.322; amending 2025 c 416 ss 105, 109, 110, 117, 108, 114, 201,
202, 203, 204, 205, 206, 207, 208, 209, 210, 211, 213, 214, 215, 216,
217, 218, 219, 220, 221, 222, 223, 224, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307,
308, 309, 310, 311, 401, 402, 403, 404, 405, 406, 407, 601, 606, 609,
and 701 (uncodified); adding new sections to 2025 c 416 (uncodified);
making appropriations and authorizing expenditures for capital
improvements; and declaring an emergency.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF WASHINGTON:
2025-2027 FISCAL BIENNIUM
GENERAL GOVERNMENT AGENCIES—OPERATING
Sec. 101. 2025 c 416 s 105 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . (($1,530,000))
$1,548,000
Sec. 102. 2025 c 416 s 109 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
p. 1 ESSB 6005.SL
FOR THE BOARD OF PILOTAGE COMMISSIONERS
Pilotage Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . (($3,335,000))
$3,702,000
Sec. 103. 2025 c 416 s 110 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . (($987,000))
$1,012,000
Sec. 104. 2025 c 416 s 117 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . (($2,460,000))
$2,710,000
The appropriation in this section is subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) $2,460,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for implementation of chapter 417, Laws of 2025
(transportation resources). ((If chapter . . . (Engrossed Substitute
Senate Bill No. 5801), Laws of 2025 is not enacted by June 30, 2025,
the amount provided in this section lapses.))
(2) $250,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for implementation of chapter . . . (Engrossed
Substitute House Bill No. 2711), Laws of 2026 (transportation
resources). If chapter . . . (Engrossed Substitute House Bill No.
2711), Laws of 2026 is not enacted by June 30, 2026, the amount
provided in this subsection lapses.
Sec. 105. 2025 c 416 s 108 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($4,920,000))
$7,028,000
Aeronautics Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . $6,850,000
Electric Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . $5,000,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($2,000,000))
p. 2 ESSB 6005.SL
$3,000,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($13,770,000))
$21,878,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) $4,920,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is reappropriated and provided solely for a tribal
electric boat grant program. Federally recognized tribes, tribal
enterprises, and tribal members are eligible to apply for grant funds
for the purchase of or conversion to electric motors and engines for
fishing vessels.
(2) $6,850,000 of the aeronautics account—state appropriation is
provided solely for a Cascadia sustainable aviation fuel institute or
accelerator to advance sustainable aviation fuel ecosystem build out,
develop regional partnerships, and promote market adoption of
sustainable aviation fuel within Washington state and the entire
Cascadia region.
(3) $2,000,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely to ((Snohomish county)) the Cascadia
sustainable aviation fuel institute for preconstruction and site
readiness activities related to the sustainable aviation fuel
research and development center at Paine Field.
(((5))) (4) The department shall provide information related to
emission reductions resulting from fuel conversion activities funded
with appropriations from the carbon emissions reduction account to
the joint transportation committee in accordance with section 814,
chapter . . ., Laws of 2025 (Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill No.
5801) (transportation resources).
(5) $1,000,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to conduct a
review under the state environmental policy act (chapter 43.21C RCW)
and issue a programmatic final environmental impact statement (EIS)
evaluating zoning changes and related issues for the jurisdictions
subject to RCW 36.70A.840 regarding transit-oriented development. The
department shall publish the programmatic final EIS by July 1, 2027.
Issuance of the programmatic final EIS does not affect or modify the
requirements of chapter 43.21C RCW, including the obligations of
cities.
p. 3 ESSB 6005.SL
(6)(a) $5,000,000 of the electric vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for instant rebates that reduce the
purchase or lease costs of used electric vehicles for vulnerable
populations under chapter . . . (Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill No.
6354), Laws of 2026.
(b) If chapter . . . (Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill No. 6354),
Laws of 2026 is not enacted by June 30, 2026, the amount provided in
this subsection lapses.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 106. A new section is added to 2025 c 416
(uncodified) to read as follows:
FOR THE MILITARY DEPARTMENT
RV Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,000,000
The appropriation in this section is subject to the following
conditions and limitations: The entire RV account—state appropriation
is provided solely for the military department to establish a vehicle
flood relief grant program to assist owners of recreational vehicles,
including motor homes, campers, and travel trailers, significantly
damaged or destroyed as a result of the December 2025 weather events.
Applicants for grants under this section must establish that the
damaged or destroyed recreational vehicle, motor home, camper, or
travel trailer was their primary residence, their income is no more
than 80 percent of the area median income for the county in which
they reside, and their insurance coverage, if any, does not cover the
damage or loss. Individual grants may be awarded up to $25,000.
Sec. 107. 2025 c 416 s 114 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE EVERGREEN STATE COLLEGE
Aeronautics Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . $94,000
Highway Safety Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . $108,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $315,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($202,000))
$517,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
p. 4 ESSB 6005.SL
(1) The entire aeronautics account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the Washington state institute for public policy
to:
(a) Conduct an independent assessment of the passenger and air
cargo forecasts cited in the Puget Sound regional council regional
aviation baseline study, including an evaluation of the underlying
data, assumptions, methodologies, and calculation of the level of
uncertainty around the forecast;
(b) Conduct a comprehensive literature review to identify
effective national and international strategies to reduce demand for
air travel, including diverting such demand to other modes and
whether such diversion avoids net environmental impacts to
overburdened communities and vulnerable populations;
(c) Conduct a review of existing operational and technological
enhancements to address environmental impacts from commercial
aviation activities, including, but not limited to, climate friendly
routing of aircraft, innovations intended to address the climate
change effects of noncarbon dioxide emissions from aviation
activities, simulation models applied to congested airports, and
online tools to track, analyze, and improve carbon footprints related
to aviation activities. The review should identify the feasibility of
enhancements to be deployed in the state of Washington; and
(d) Provide a report to the office of the governor and the
transportation committees of the legislature by December 31, 2025.
(2)(a) $108,000 of highway safety account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the Washington state institute for public policy,
in consultation with the Washington traffic safety commission and
other entities as it deems appropriate, to develop an inventory of
evidence-based, research-based, policies and programs aimed at
reducing impaired driving and the resulting traffic fatalities and
serious injuries.
(b) The institute must create an inventory of the national and
international research associated with the following impaired driving
public policies and programs:
(i) Lowering the blood alcohol concentration for purposes of
impaired driving from the current .08 level;
(ii) Sobriety checkpoints; and
(iii) Increased enforcement and penalties.
(c) By June 30, 2026, the institute shall publish a report with
information identifying the projected costs and benefits of
p. 5 ESSB 6005.SL
implementing the policies and programs identified in (b) of this
subsection, including an assessment of the comparative benefits
associated with each policy and program. The report may also include
recommendations on future research in this area.
(3) $315,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the Washington state institute
for public policy, in consultation with the office of the insurance
commissioner, the department of licensing, and the Washington state
patrol, to review data on uninsured motorist rates both in Washington
state and nationally, perform an equity analysis of the uninsured
motorist population in Washington state, and review other factors
that may predict whether uninsured motorists purchase motor vehicle
liability insurance, including insurance premium costs and rates,
eligibility for coverage, and the availability of such insurance, to
the extent possible. The institute may evaluate the potential impacts
of requiring proof of liability insurance coverage at the time of
vehicle registration renewal. It is the intent of the legislature
that the institute must report its findings to the appropriate policy
and fiscal committees of the legislature by June 30, 2028.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 108. A new section is added to 2025 c 416
(uncodified) to read as follows:
(1) The joint legislative audit and review committee shall
conduct an independent audit and review of the Washington state
patrol toxicology laboratory that assesses:
(a) The impact of toxicology processing delays on investigations,
court proceedings, and public health outcomes;
(b) How the lab prioritizes toxicology analyses and whether
prioritization complies with statutory and court requirements;
(c) The impact of funding from the omnibus appropriations act and
omnibus transportation appropriations act on case processing and
resource allocation;
(d) Recommended staffing levels relative to workload growth and
use of temporary or contract staffing;
(e) Potential alternative strategies used to manage service
backlogs; and
(f) Recommended performance measures for backlog reduction and
turnaround times.
(2) It is the intent of the legislature that the joint
legislative audit and review committee must report audit and review
p. 6 ESSB 6005.SL
findings and recommendations to the appropriate committees of the
legislature by December 1, 2027.
(End of part)
p. 7 ESSB 6005.SL
TRANSPORTATION AGENCIES—OPERATING
Sec. 201. 2025 c 416 s 201 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE WASHINGTON TRAFFIC SAFETY COMMISSION
Highway Safety Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($9,794,000))
$10,547,000
Highway Safety Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . (($39,998,000))
$50,001,000
Highway Safety Account—Private/Local Appropriation. . . . . . $60,000
Cooper Jones Active Transportation Safety Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $400,000
School Zone Safety Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . $850,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($51,102,000))
$61,858,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) $600,000 of the highway safety account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the commission to purchase telematics data from a
qualified vendor that provides anonymized information on vehicle
speeds and driver behaviors, such as hard braking, on a statewide
basis and in selected geographical areas based upon demographic
characteristics and crash history. The commission must provide an
annual report summarizing findings from the telematics data to the
transportation committees of the legislature beginning by June 30,
2025, and until June 30, 2027. It is the intent of the legislature to
continue current funding levels and annual reporting requirements for
the commission for the purposes of this subsection through the
2027-2029 fiscal biennium.
(2) $1,500,000 of the highway safety account—state appropriation
is provided solely for a pilot program for dedicated probation or
compliance officers at the local level to improve compliance with
ignition interlock device installation requirements associated with
impaired driving offenses. The commission must select locations based
on an assessment of ignition interlock device compliance rates, and
the willingness and ability to have staff dedicated to this activity.
The commission must provide to the transportation committees of the
legislature a preliminary status report on the specific locations
selected and any outcome information by December 1, 2025, with a
p. 8 ESSB 6005.SL
final report due by June 30, 2027. Subject to available funds, it is
the intent of the legislature to continue to fund the pilot program
into the 2027-2029 fiscal biennium for purposes of completing program
activities.
(3) (($2,000,000)) $2,500,000 of the highway safety account—state
appropriation is provided solely to implement a multifaceted approach
to supplement existing funding targeted at impaired driving and other
enforcement. The areas of emphasis expected to be funded include
additional high visibility enforcement and indigenous knowledge-
informed tribal traffic safety support. $500,000 of the amount
appropriated under this subsection is provided solely for indigenous
knowledge-informed tribal traffic safety support. Funding is also
provided for the commission to administer and provide oversight of
these activities. The commission must provide a preliminary report to
the transportation committees of the legislature and the office of
financial management on these funded activities and any outcome
information by December 1, 2025, ((with a final report due by
December 1, 2026)) an interim report due by December 1, 2026, and a
final report due by June 30, 2027. It is the intent of the
legislature to continue current funding levels and reporting
requirements for the commission for indigenous knowledge-informed
tribal traffic safety support through the 2027-2029 fiscal biennium.
(4) $350,000 of the highway safety account—state appropriation is
provided solely to complete an annual report on impacts of the
automated traffic safety cameras used in the state as required in RCW
46.63.220(6)(b)(ii), beginning July 1, 2026.
(5) $200,000 of the highway safety account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the commission, in collaboration with the
department of licensing and Washington state patrol, to evaluate and
make recommendations for policies to improve ignition interlock
device compliance based on the joint legislative audit and review
committee's preliminary "Ignition Interlock Device Compliance and
Monitoring Report" and findings from the ongoing ignition interlock
compliance Yakima County Superior Court pilot project, including
through a review of ignition interlock device financing program
eligibility screening and fund distribution recommendations on
improving access to and increased funding for the program. The
commission must submit a report to the transportation committees of
the legislature by December 15, 2026.
p. 9 ESSB 6005.SL
(6) Within existing resources, the commission must designate an
older driver traffic safety awareness week highlighting resources for
older road users, including tips, tools, and any additional guidance
to assist older drivers.
Sec. 202. 2025 c 416 s 202 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE COUNTY ROAD ADMINISTRATION BOARD
Rural Arterial Trust Account—State Appropriation. . . (($4,059,000))
$1,558,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . (($3,532,000))
$6,066,000
County Arterial Preservation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($4,549,000))
$4,548,000
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . $267,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($12,140,000))
$12,439,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) Within appropriated funds, the county road administration
board may opt in as provided under RCW 70A.02.030 to assume all of
the substantive and procedural requirements of covered agencies under
chapter 70A.02 RCW. The board shall include in its 2025 and 2026
annual reports to the legislature a progress report on opting into
the healthy environment for all act and a status report on diversity,
equity, and inclusion within the board's jurisdiction. The county
road administration board may revise program standards, as needed,
with legislative consultation.
(2) $2,500,000 of the ((rural arterial trust)) motor vehicle
account—state appropriation and $2,500,000 of the county arterial
preservation account—state appropriation are provided solely for a
grant program to assist counties and cities with the costs associated
with obtaining a new federal highway administration load rating for
bridges to accommodate legal loads as authorized under RCW 46.44.041.
Sec. 203. 2025 c 416 s 203 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT BOARD
p. 10 ESSB 6005.SL
Complete Streets Grant Program Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $163,000
Transportation Improvement Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($4,771,000))
$4,874,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $5,037,000
The appropriations in this section ((is)) are subject to the
following conditions and limitations: Within appropriated funds, the
transportation improvement board may opt in as provided under RCW
70A.02.030 to assume all of the substantive and procedural
requirements of covered agencies under chapter 70A.02 RCW. The board
shall include in its 2025 and 2026 annual reports to the legislature
a progress report on opting into the healthy environment for all act
and a status report on diversity, equity, and inclusion within the
board's jurisdiction. The transportation improvement board may revise
program standards, as needed, with legislative consultation.
Sec. 204. 2025 c 416 s 204 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE JOINT TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE
Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($624,000))
$1,264,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . (($3,379,000))
$3,687,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($350,000))
$1,200,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($4,353,000))
$6,151,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) $75,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
for the joint transportation committee, in collaboration with the
facilities program within the department of transportation, to
evaluate the cost and benefits associated with having the facilities
program take on full responsibility for planning and support of some
or all of the facilities currently operated by the Washington state
ferries. The joint transportation committee must provide a
p. 11 ESSB 6005.SL
preliminary assessment, including any recommendations, by December 1,
2025. The joint transportation committee must prepare a final report,
including any recommendations, by October 1, 2026.
(2) $390,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
for the joint transportation committee, from amounts set aside out of
statewide fuel taxes distributed to cities according to RCW
46.68.110(2), for the following activities:
(a) $250,000 is to contract with the association of Washington
cities for the contracting for a facilitator for the process of
updating the memorandum of understanding reached by the association
of Washington cities and the Washington state department of
transportation in 2013 for the construction, operations, and
maintenance responsibilities for city streets as part of state
highways. With the help of the facilitator, a work group must be
convened to collaborate on updating the agreement and developing
recommendations for maintaining the agreement. Work group
participants must consist of six members representing cities,
appointed by the association of Washington cities, and six members of
the Washington state department of transportation. The final work of
the facilitated process must be completed by June 2027.
(b) $140,000 is for the joint transportation committee to
contract for an update to the 2019 assessment of city transportation
funding needs to assess the current state of city transportation
funding, identify emerging issues, and recommend funding sources to
meet current and future needs. The association of Washington cities
and the Washington department of transportation shall provide
technical support to the study. The joint transportation committee
must issue a report of its findings and recommendations to the
transportation committees of the legislature by September 2026.
(3) $75,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
for the joint transportation committee to continue the alternative
project delivery methods and innovative practices study under section
204(9), chapter 310, Laws of 2024. The next phase of the study must
provide additional consultation on collaborative procurement and
contracting approaches that may be used by the Washington state
department of transportation in public works contracting to increase
contract competition and support containing costs and project
delivery schedule. A supplemental report on findings and
recommendations, including any changes in current practice and
p. 12 ESSB 6005.SL
statutory requirements, is due to the transportation committees of
the legislature by December 1, 2025.
(4) $274,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is reappropriated for the joint transportation
committee for a study of the impacts of implementing California's
emissions standards for ocean-going vessels at berth in Titles 13 and
17 of the California Code of Regulations in Washington. The joint
transportation committee must report to the transportation committees
of the legislature by December 31, 2025.
(5) $250,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
for the joint transportation committee to contract with the Freight
Policy Transportation Institute of Washington State University to
serve as the independent review team to work in coordination with the
Washington state department of transportation's analysis, funded in
section 217(5) ((of this act)), chapter 416, Laws of 2025, of
highway, road, and freight rail transportation needs, options, and
impacts from shifting the movement of freight and goods that
currently move by barge through the lower Snake river dams to
highways, other roads, and rail.
(a) The department shall include the independent review team in
all phases of the analysis to enable the team to develop an
independent assessment of the analysis, assumptions, stakeholder
engagement, and cost and impact estimates. Summary findings from the
independent assessment must be provided to the department, the
governor's office, and the transportation committees of the
legislature on a quarterly basis, with an end of biennium report due
to the governor and the transportation committees of the legislature
by December 31, 2026.
(b) The independent review team must conduct an independent
stakeholder engagement effort. The river transportation work group
must be formed to provide data and guidance to the independent review
team for the independent stakeholder engagement effort. The river
transportation work group must be made up of stakeholders, including
farming and agricultural production, fishing industry, tug and barge
operators, shippers and receivers, public ports, railroad operators,
cruise lines, the federal highway administration, and the army corps
of engineers. Consultations with federally recognized tribes must
also occur in coordination with the Washington state department of
transportation.
p. 13 ESSB 6005.SL
(c) The independent review team shall make regular presentations
to the joint transportation committee and, by request, to the
transportation committees of the legislature.
(6) $200,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
for the joint transportation committee to conduct a study and make
recommendations on alternative new methods for local governments to
fund sidewalk improvements, including but not limited to establishing
a sidewalk utility. The study must review revenue options utilized in
other states and make evaluations based on fairness, stability,
adequacy, regressivity, simplicity, and the effect on economic
vitality. The joint transportation committee must submit a
preliminary report of findings and recommendations to the
transportation committees of the legislature by December 15, 2025. A
final report is due to the office of the governor and the
transportation committees of the legislature by June 30, 2026.
(7) $250,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is for the joint transportation committee to review and
evaluate administrative, performance, and delivery efficiencies for
alternative fuel and zero emission vehicle and vessel and
infrastructure programs and other transportation electrification
programs funded under the climate commitment act. As part of its
review, the committee must analyze previously and currently funded
programs under the omnibus operating, capital, and transportation
appropriations acts. By October 1, 2026, the committee must provide
to the transportation committees of the legislature a report on
evaluation findings and recommendations on improvements to program
delivery, including the consolidation of any programs, and as to
which agency or agencies are appropriate and optimal to administer
such climate commitment act funded programs.
(8)(a) $100,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is for the joint transportation committee to continue
its contract with a national expert on developing inclusive, mixed-
income, mixed-use transit-oriented housing to complete a review of
transit-oriented development conditions in cities in King, Pierce,
Spokane, Clark, and Snohomish counties as described under section
204(13), chapter 310, Laws of 2024.
(b) The review must also analyze transit-oriented development
housing supply and affordability strategies within chapter 267, Laws
of 2025, and include any recommendations on how such legislation may
p. 14 ESSB 6005.SL
be most effectively implemented by local governments. The contracted
party shall provide its review to the appropriate committees of the
legislature by December 15, 2025.
(9) $100,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is for the joint transportation committee to oversee
the development of tools and methodologies to assist in program
delivery evaluation for fuel conversion activity programs that
receive appropriations from the carbon emissions reduction account.
Program delivery evaluation must include carbon emissions reduction
estimates by program and by unit of time, program cost per unit of
emission reduction, quantified benefits to vulnerable populations and
overburdened communities by program cost, any additional appropriate
qualitative and quantitative metrics, and actionable recommendations
for improvements in program delivery. A report is due to the
transportation committees of the legislature by October 1, 2025.
(10) $640,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is for the joint transportation committee to continue
to oversee the development and use of the carbon emission reduction
tracking tool developed to assist in program delivery evaluation for
fuel conversion activity programs that receive appropriations from
the carbon emissions reduction account, where "fuel conversion
activity programs" include the purchase of zero emission or hybrid
electric vehicles, vessels, or off-road equipment, and the charging
or fueling infrastructure needed to support zero emission or hybrid
electric vehicles or vessels. Tool development and use activities may
include, but are not limited to, tool administration, hosting,
maintenance, support, enhancements, quality assurance activities, and
a tool redesign for better integration of user data and data export
capabilities.
(11) $300,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
for the joint transportation committee to contract with Washington
State University's Freight Policy Transportation Institute for the
following activities:
(a)(i) $200,000 to conduct a study of off-hour gate operations at
the container terminals operated jointly by the ports of Seattle and
Tacoma. The study should consider the following:
(A) The cost to the terminal operating entities associated with
shifting hours of operation to an off-peak schedule;
p. 15 ESSB 6005.SL
(B) Cost savings to the state resulting from reduced
transportation impacts of freight movement if an off-peak schedule is
adopted;
(C) Other costs and benefits to the state from the adoption of an
off-peak schedule;
(D) Emission reductions and other environmental benefits and
costs that could result from adoption of an off-peak schedule;
(E) Costs and benefits to shippers and beneficial cargo owners;
(F) Impacts to key supply chain partners involved in freight
movement, through interviews conducted by the joint transportation
committee and Washington State University;
(G) Impacts to other supply chain partners, including, but not
limited to, labor partners, warehousing, trucking, rail, and
transloading; and
(H) Strategies that could support participation of supply chain
partners in an off-peak schedule.
(ii) A final report shall be submitted to the transportation
committees of the legislature by June 30, 2027.
(b)(i) $100,000 to review the existing methodology for
designating Washington state department of transportation freight and
goods transportation system (FGTS) and the freight mobility strategic
investment board's strategic freight corridors. The review should
include:
(A) Recommendations for incorporating improved freight and
economic data including, but not limited to, data on economic
impacts, performance, tonnage, volume, resiliency, safety, and supply
chain impacts;
(B) Recommendations on streamlining and utilizing collected data
to designate FGTS and strategic freight corridors;
(C) An assessment of whether any new data collection, recording,
and sharing capabilities of the Washington state department of
transportation or local jurisdictions would be necessary to implement
recommendations made; and
(D) An assessment of whether any statutory changes would be
required to implement recommended methodology changes.
(ii) A final report of findings and recommendations shall be
submitted to the transportation committees of the legislature by
December 1, 2026.
(12) $100,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is for the joint transportation committee to review
p. 16 ESSB 6005.SL
options for long-term financial sustainability for the transportation
budget.
(13)(a) The joint transportation committee must conduct the
following activities on transportation-related liability issues:
(i) Evaluate and review other state laws on minimum liability
insurance requirements, to determine if current minimum requirements
for drivers in Washington state should be modified;
(ii) Evaluate and review other state laws related to failure to
wear a seat belt as evidence of negligence in any civil action, to
determine if current state laws in this regard should be modified or
tailored to narrower evidentiary standards; and
(iii) Evaluate and review other state laws related to state
defenses involving claims for injury or wrongful death when the
person was engaged in a felony, to determine if the current state
defense in this regard should be expanded to include traffic-related
misdemeanors, including impaired driving, reckless driving, and
racing.
(b) The joint transportation committee must report on its
findings, including any recommendations, by December 15, 2026.
(14) $750,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
for the joint transportation committee to convene a work group to
consider options for long-term, financially sustainable vessel
preservation and replacement, terminal improvements, and ferry asset
management, and to conduct additional research as described in this
subsection.
(a) The work group must consist of, but is not limited to, the
following members:
(i) The deputy secretary of transportation for Washington state
ferries or their designee;
(ii) The joint transportation committee executive committee
members or their designees, and two members from both the house of
representatives transportation committee and the senate
transportation committee, appointed by the executive committee of the
joint transportation committee; and
(iii) A representative from the office of financial management.
(b) The committee may contract with a third-party consultant for
work group support. The committee shall contract with consultants
specializing in naval architecture and marine engineering to provide
neutral technical expertise to the work group.
p. 17 ESSB 6005.SL
(c) In considering long-term vessel sufficiency and ferry asset
management, the work group shall:
(i) Evaluate procurement and contract delivery options, including
leasing, as well as parameters and schedules needed to avoid
degradation of service;
(ii) Examine alternative vessel types, propulsion systems, and
fuels, taking into consideration environmental benefits and impacts,
life-cycle costs, and risks associated with technology and design
alternatives;
(iii) Evaluate options for upgrading and modifying existing aging
vessels and consider to what extent upgrading and modifying existing
aging vessels is a viable supplemental strategy to avoid service
interruptions and effectively use available resources;
(iv) Evaluate in-state versus out-of-state shipyards for vessel
construction, including consideration of shipyard capacity; and
(v) Evaluate sustainable funding and financing options, including
leasing, certificates of participation, and bonding, that prioritize
the avoidance of both a multiyear gap in service and loss of service
delivery. The work group shall evaluate the financial feasibility of
these options, both in ferries related accounts and the broader state
transportation budget, taking into consideration other constraints in
meeting long-term delivery expectations.
(d) Support for the work group must be provided by staff from the
joint transportation committee, office of program research, senate
committee services, the office of financial management, and the
department of transportation.
(e) The work group shall report its initial findings to the
governor and the transportation committees of the legislature by
December 15, 2026.
(f)(i) In consultation with the work group, the joint
transportation committee must contract with an independent third
party to conduct a study and make recommendations to modify or
maintain the credit provided by the department of transportation on
bid proposals for hybrid-diesel electric ferry vessels constructed in
the state of Washington. The study must consider economic and cost
factors including, but not limited to:
(A) The economic and revenue loss to the state of Washington from
constructing vessels outside the state of Washington; and
p. 18 ESSB 6005.SL
(B) Additional costs of transport, potential delay, and owner
oversight incurred for construction at shipyards outside of
Washington.
(ii) Final recommendations from this independent study must be
provided to the department, the office of the governor, and the
transportation committees of the legislature by June 30, 2027.
(g)(i) In consultation with the work group, the joint
transportation committee must contract with an independent third
party to evaluate the costs and benefits associated with the use of a
short- or long-term lease of a hydrogen or hybrid hydrogen powered
vessel for the state ferry system. The evaluation must include an
analysis of whether hydrogen fueling would assist in electrification
of the state ferry fleet, and whether alternative procurement or
lease-to-purchase options for hydrogen vessels would assist the state
in meeting the state's goals for stability and reliability of the
ferry system.
(ii) The joint transportation committee must consult with
companies that design, build, and lease hybrid vessels, including
hydrogen-powered vessels. For this study, it is the intent of the
legislature that the joint transportation committee provide a report
with findings and recommendations to the governor and the
transportation committees of the legislature by December 1, 2027.
(15) The joint transportation committee must convene a work group
to study and recommend options to streamline and enhance reporting
and data sharing between the department of transportation and the
legislature.
(a) The work group's recommendations should aim to:
(i) Identify recurring, legislatively directed department of
transportation reporting that can be streamlined or eliminated;
(ii) Establish processes to make data sharing more efficient,
including by transmitting data through electronic systems instead of
static documents whenever possible;
(iii) Identify prioritized options to implement the communication
and transparency recommendations of the committee's project delivery
and innovative practices studies; and
(iv) Leverage recent investments in department of transportation
information technology systems to improve reporting and data sharing.
(b) The work group must consist of one or more representatives
from the following entities:
(i) The office of financial management;
p. 19 ESSB 6005.SL
(ii) The department of transportation;
(iii) The office of program research;
(iv) Senate committee services; and
(v) The legislative evaluation and accountability program.
Sec. 205. 2025 c 416 s 205 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . (($2,105,000))
$2,118,000
Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167 Express
Toll Lanes Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . $150,000
State Route Number 520 Corridor Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $488,000
Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $178,000
Alaskan Way Viaduct Replacement Project Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $368,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($3,289,000))
$3,302,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(((2))) (1) Within the parameters established under RCW
47.56.880, the commission shall review toll revenue performance on
the Interstate 405 and state route number 167 corridor and adjust
Interstate 405 tolls as appropriate to increase toll revenue to
provide sufficient funds for payments of future debt pursuant to RCW
47.10.896 and to support improvements to the corridor. The commission
shall consider adjusting maximum toll rates, minimum toll rates, day-
of-week rates and time-of-day rates, and restricting direct access
ramps to transit and HOV vehicles only, or any combination thereof,
in setting tolls to increase toll revenue. The commission is
encouraged to make any adjustments to toll rates in coordination with
the planned expansion of express toll lanes between the cities of
Renton and Bellevue.
(((3))) (2) The commission must evaluate and consider temporary
toll rate adjustments for the state route number 99 tunnel to support
management of increased demand leading up to and during the 2026
World Cup.
p. 20 ESSB 6005.SL
(((4))) (3)(a) $200,000 of the state route number 520 corridor
account—state appropriation and $200,000 of the Alaskan Way viaduct
replacement project account—state appropriation are provided solely
for the commission, in coordination with the department of
transportation, to conduct a pilot or pilots of advanced tolling
technology provided by the private sector. The purpose of this pilot
or pilots will be to assess the viability and accuracy of advanced
technologies that may reduce the implementation and long-term costs
of the toll system or enable more flexible operations. The commission
shall retain a separate independent third-party vendor or vendors who
can provide expert oversight, guidance, and advisement on the work,
including: The pilot design; the evaluation plan; data analysis; and
reporting on findings.
(b) A final report of findings is due to the transportation
committees of the legislature by July 1, 2026. The report must, at a
minimum: Outline the technology tested; provide a comparison of
system performance, operations, costs, and revenue collection
efficiencies between the test system or test systems and the roadway
toll system in use today; assess the requirements for achieving
compatibility with the existing back-office system; provide a summary
of how lessons learned from the pilot or pilots were incorporated
into the planned procurement of new roadside toll systems; and
provide recommendations on next steps.
(((5))) (4) The commission shall partner with the department of
transportation to design and implement a toll relief program based
upon income qualification. Implementation must start with facilities
where tolling begins in fiscal year 2026 or later. The commission
shall work with the department of transportation to assess potential
impacts of extending the toll relief program based upon income
qualification to existing tolled facilities that opened prior to
fiscal year 2026. The assessment, at a minimum, must determine
potential impacts to meeting current financial and legal requirements
in place for each facility. The commission, in partnership with the
department of transportation, shall provide annual updates on the
program to the transportation committees of the legislature.
(((6))) (5) The commission shall provide regular updates on the
status of ongoing coordination with the state of Oregon regarding
toll rates and exemptions. Prior to finalizing tolling proposals, the
commission shall advise on the status of any bistate agreements to
p. 21 ESSB 6005.SL
the joint transportation committee beginning in September 2025 and
quarterly thereafter until any agreements are finalized.
Sec. 206. 2025 c 416 s 206 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE FREIGHT MOBILITY STRATEGIC INVESTMENT BOARD
Freight Mobility Investment Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($1,412,000))
$1,417,000
The appropriation in this section is subject to the following
conditions and limitations: Within appropriated funds, the freight
mobility strategic investment board may opt in as provided under RCW
70A.02.030 to assume all of the substantive and procedural
requirements of covered agencies under chapter 70A.02 RCW. The board
shall include in its 2025 and 2026 annual reports to the legislature
a progress report on opting into the healthy environment for all act
and a status report on diversity, equity, and inclusion within the
board's jurisdiction. The freight mobility strategic investment board
may revise program standards, as needed, with legislative
consultation.
Sec. 207. 2025 c 416 s 207 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE WASHINGTON STATE PATROL
Alaskan Way Viaduct Replacement Project Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $42,000
State Patrol Highway Account—State Appropriation. . (($710,586,000))
$727,808,000
State Patrol Highway Account—Federal Appropriation. . (($24,001,000))
$24,150,000
State Patrol Highway Account—Private/Local
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,603,000
Highway Safety Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($10,276,000))
$10,275,000
Ignition Interlock Device Revolving Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($2,705,000))
$2,404,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $328,000
p. 22 ESSB 6005.SL
State Route Number 520 Corridor Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $90,000
Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $274,000
I-405 and SR 167 Express Toll Lanes Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,894,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($755,799,000))
$772,868,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) $580,000 of the state patrol highway account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the operation of and
administrative support to the license investigation unit to enforce
vehicle registration laws in southwestern Washington. The Washington
state patrol, in consultation with the department of revenue, shall
maintain a running estimate of the additional vehicle registration
fees, sales and use taxes, and local vehicle fees remitted to the
state pursuant to activity conducted by the license investigation
unit. Beginning October 1, 2025, and semiannually thereafter, the
Washington state patrol shall submit a report detailing the
additional revenue amounts generated since July 1, 2023, to the
director of the office of financial management and the transportation
committees of the legislature. At the end of the fiscal quarter in
which it is estimated that more than $625,000 in state sales and use
taxes have been remitted to the state since July 1, 2023, the
Washington state patrol shall notify the state treasurer and the
state treasurer shall transfer funds pursuant to section ((406 of
this act)) 407, chapter 416, Laws of 2025.
(2)(a) $250,000 of the state patrol highway account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the activities of a vehicle
registration pilot program in the Puget Sound region. The pilot
program must emphasize compliance with annual vehicle registration
requirements. By February 15, 2026, the Washington state patrol must
provide a status report on pilot program implementation.
(b) The Washington state patrol must provide information on the
funding needed and a preliminary plan for statewide implementation of
activities related to ensuring compliance with annual vehicle
registration in the report under (a) of this subsection.
p. 23 ESSB 6005.SL
(3) Washington state patrol officers engaged in off-duty
uniformed employment providing traffic control services to the
department of transportation or other state agencies may use state
patrol vehicles for the purpose of that employment, subject to
guidelines adopted by the chief of the Washington state patrol. The
Washington state patrol must be reimbursed for the use of the vehicle
at the prevailing state employee rate for mileage and hours of usage,
subject to guidelines developed by the chief of the Washington state
patrol.
(4)(a) By December 1st of each year during the 2025-2027 fiscal
biennium, the Washington state patrol must report to the
transportation committees of the legislature on the status of
recruitment and retention activities as follows:
(i) A summary of recruitment and retention strategies;
(ii) The number of transportation funded staff vacancies by major
category;
(iii) The number of applicants for each of the positions by these
categories;
(iv) The composition of workforce;
(v) Other relevant outcome measures with comparative information
with recent comparable months in prior years; and
(vi) Activities related to the implementation of the agency's
workforce diversity plan, including short-term and long-term,
specific comprehensive outreach, and recruitment strategies to
increase populations underrepresented within both commissioned and
noncommissioned employee groups.
(b) During the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium, the office of financial
management, with assistance of the Washington state patrol, must
conduct two surveys regarding the competitiveness with law
enforcement agencies within the boundaries of the state of Washington
pursuant to RCW 43.43.380, with the first survey being informational
regarding the change since the last survey was conducted and the
second survey used as part of the collective bargaining process.
Prior to the 2026 legislative session, the office of financial
management, with assistance of the Washington state patrol, must also
provide comparison information regarding recruitment bonus amounts
currently being offered by local law enforcement agencies in the
state.
p. 24 ESSB 6005.SL
(5)(a) (($8,504,000)) $11,337,000 of the state patrol highway
account—state appropriation is provided solely for the land mobile
radio system replacement, upgrade, and other related activities.
(b) Beginning January 1, 2026, the Washington state patrol must
report semiannually to the office of the chief information officer on
the progress related to the projects and activities associated with
the land mobile radio system, including the governance structure,
outcomes achieved in the prior six-month time period, and how the
activities are being managed holistically as recommended by the
office of the chief information officer. At the time of submittal to
the office of the chief information officer, the report must be
transmitted to the office of financial management and the
transportation committees of the legislature.
(6)(a) $2,610,000 of the state patrol highway account—state
appropriation is provided solely for enhancing the state patrol's
diversity, equity, and inclusion program, a community engagement
program to improve relationships with historically underrepresented
communities and to recruit and retain a diverse workforce, and
contracting with an external psychologist to perform exams. The state
patrol must work with the state office of equity and meet all
reporting requirements and responsibilities pursuant to RCW
43.06D.060. Funds provided for the community engagement program must
ensure engagement with communities throughout the state.
(b) The state patrol may revise program standards, as needed,
with legislative consultation.
(7)(a) $7,552,000 of the ((state patrol)) highway safety account—
state appropriation is provided solely for costs associated with the
work zone speed safety camera pilot program with the amounts for
specific activities as follows:
(i) $2,353,000 for the Washington state patrol's oversight,
administrative, overtime, and other costs associated with the
processing of work zone speed violations;
(ii) $3,990,000 for interagency reimbursements to the office of
administrative hearings for adjudication related expenses associated
with work zone speed violations; and
(iii) $1,209,000 for interagency reimbursements to the office of
attorney general for legal guidance and adjudication related expenses
associated with work zone speed violations.
p. 25 ESSB 6005.SL
(b) By December 1st of each year during the 2025-2027 fiscal
biennium, the Washington state patrol, in conjunction with the other
agencies involved in the work zone speed safety camera pilot program,
must report on the number of deployments and locations, workload,
violations issued, detailed expenses incurred by each agency in the
pilot program, and efficiency measures each agency is taking in
operating the pilot program in the most cost-effective manner
possible.
(8) $1,668,000 of the state patrol highway account—state
appropriation is provided solely for three accelerated training
programs for lateral hires. It is the intent of the legislature that
the three accelerated training programs for lateral hires offered in
the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium achieve at least 30 qualified graduates
based on the Washington state patrol aggressively recruiting,
advertising bonus policies, and taking other steps to achieve this
outcome.
(9) By December 1, 2026, the Washington state patrol must provide
a report to the governor and appropriate committees of the
legislature on the status of McClain v. Washington State Patrol and
an update on legal expenses associated with the case.
(10) $7,572,000 of the state patrol highway account—state
appropriation is provided solely for ((one additional trooper basic
training class with troopers graduating in the 2025-2027 fiscal
biennium and funding to initiate an additional trooper basic training
class with troopers graduating in the 2027-2029 fiscal biennium))
additional trooper basic training classes starting or graduating in
the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium.
(11) Within existing resources, the Washington state patrol must
offer a minimum of 14 emergency vehicle operator courses per year at
its Shelton driving track exclusively for basic law enforcement
academies offered by the criminal justice training commission.
(12)(a) It is the intent of the legislature to address any
demographic disparities that might exist regarding traffic stops
initiated by troopers, including traffic stops of indigenous
motorists. Therefore, within the amounts provided in this section,
the Washington state patrol must provide a report to the joint
transportation committee by October 1, 2025, detailing the
demographic breakout of traffic stops for each of the most recent
three calendar years for which data is available. The report must
include counts and per capita rates for each demographic group on:
p. 26 ESSB 6005.SL
(((a))) (i) Traffic stops; (((b))) (ii) verbal warnings; (((c)))
(iii) written warnings; (((d))) (iv) citation issuance; (((e))) (v)
arrests; and (((f))) (vi) searches. The joint transportation
committee must hold a work session on the traffic stop report by
December 15, 2025. If deemed warranted, the joint transportation
committee shall make recommendations to the office of financial
management and the transportation committees of the legislature on
future funding adjustments or other actions necessary to address any
demographic disparities identified in the report.
(b) It is the intent of the legislature to learn more about the
demographic per capita disparities regarding traffic stops initiated
by troopers, including traffic stops of indigenous motorists,
documented in the traffic stop demographic report submitted on
October 1, 2025, and any actions taken or planned to be taken by the
state patrol to address historic disparities. Within the amounts
provided in this section, the state patrol must provide an update of
this report to the joint transportation committee detailing the
demographic breakout of traffic stops with the three years of
information provided in the October 2025 report. The updated report
must be submitted by October 1, 2026, and include counts and per
capita rates for each demographic group on: (i) Traffic stops; (ii)
verbal warnings; (iii) written warnings; (iv) citation issuance; (v)
arrests; and (vi) searches where available. This information must be
reported as granular as possible.
(c) In conjunction with the governor's office of Indian affairs,
the state patrol must also submit to the joint transportation
committee by November 1, 2026, details of the best practices that the
state patrol implemented or will implement, including any timeline
for implementation to reduce demographic per capita disparities that
exist or existed regarding traffic stops.
(13) $800,000 of the highway safety account—state appropriation
is provided solely for increased chain enforcement on Interstate 90
in the area around Snoqualmie Pass. The legislature intends that the
Washington state patrol, pursuant to RCW 46.37.005, require
commercial vehicles to carry chains statewide during winter months
and, in coordination with the department of transportation, develop a
process for monitoring compliance at weigh stations.
(14) $3,500,000 of the state patrol highway account—state
appropriation is provided solely to address emergent issues that may
arise due to the high level of commissioned and noncommissioned
p. 27 ESSB 6005.SL
vacancies. Potential uses of the funding include the following:
Employee leave buyouts, increased contracting to maintain adequate
service levels, unanticipated facility and equipment needs, increased
overtime, travel, and other related costs.
(15) (($3,000,000)) $1,600,000 of the state patrol highway
account—state appropriation is provided solely for hiring additional
staff ((and)), increased overtime, increased contracting to maintain
adequate service levels, purchasing equipment, and other related
costs for the toxicology laboratory to reduce the DUI processing
backlog, with the expectation that processing times will be reduced.
Beginning December 1, 2025, and semiannually thereafter, the state
patrol must report on the activities undertaken and planned with the
funding provided in this subsection and current DUI processing times
compared to those as of June 2025.
(16) (($4,500,000)) $9,300,000 of the state patrol highway
account—state appropriation is provided solely for updates and
improvements to the agency's wide area and local area network. The
office of financial management, in consultation with Washington
technology solutions, must actively monitor the expenditure of funds
provided in this subsection to ensure that the state patrol is
staying within the scope, schedule, and budget of the project and has
adequately addressed issues identified by Washington technology
solutions in its review of the budget request. These issues include
the appropriate phasing of the equipment replacement, conducting a
cost-benefit analysis of leasing versus purchasing the equipment, and
the utilization of existing state patrol staff compared to
contracting for certain functions and activities to achieve the
desired outcomes. The office of financial management may unallot any
unused funding or pause the project at any time based on its
assessment and monitoring.
(17) $5,000,000 of the state patrol highway account—state
appropriation is provided solely to enhance the vehicle replacement
cycle for higher mileage vehicles in the agency's fleet.
(18)(a) $3,644,000 of the state patrol highway account—state
appropriation is provided solely for administrative costs,
advertising, outreach, and bonus payments associated with developing
and implementing a state trooper expedited recruitment incentive
program for the purpose of recruiting and filling vacant trooper
positions in the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium. The legislature is
p. 28 ESSB 6005.SL
committed to continuing the state trooper expedited recruitment
incentive program until the vacancy levels are significantly reduced
from current levels. The recruitment, advertising, and outreach
associated with this program must continue efforts to create a more
diverse workforce and must also provide an accelerated pathway for
joining the state patrol for high quality individuals who have
previously been employed as a general authority peace officer.
(b) The state trooper expedited recruitment incentive program
must include:
(i) Thorough hiring procedures to ensure that only the highest
quality candidates are selected as cadets and as lateral hires,
including extensive review of past law enforcement employment history
through extensive reference checks, Brady list identification, and
any other issues that may impact the performance, credibility, and
integrity of the individual;
(ii) An accelerated training program for lateral hires from other
agencies that recognizes the knowledge and experience of candidates
previously employed in law enforcement; and
(iii) A sign-on bonus for each trooper hired through the
expedited recruitment incentive program as follows:
(A) $5,000 for each cadet after completion of the Washington
state patrol academy;
(B) $5,000 for each successful graduating cadet after completion
of a one-year probation period;
(C) $8,000 for each lateral hire after completion of the
accelerated training program for lateral hires;
(D) $6,000 for each lateral hire after completion of a one-year
probation period; and
(E) $6,000 for each lateral hire after completion of two years of
service.
(c) The expenditures on the state trooper expedited recruitment
incentive program are contingent upon execution of an appropriate
memorandum of understanding between the governor or the governor's
designee and the exclusive bargaining representative, consistent with
the terms of this section.
(d) For the purposes of this subsection:
(i) "Cadet" means a person employed for the express purpose of
receiving the on-the-job training required for attendance at the
Washington state patrol academy and for becoming a commissioned
trooper.
p. 29 ESSB 6005.SL
(ii) "Lateral hire" means an eligible employee previously
employed as a general authority peace officer.
(19) (($2,178,000)) $1,865,000 of the state patrol highway
account—state appropriation is provided solely to continue the bonus
policy for commissioned staff who reach 26 or more years of service
in the Washington state retirement system pursuant to chapter 237,
Laws of 2024.
(20) $600,000 of the state patrol highway account—state
appropriation is provided solely for staffing and security equipment
for Washington state patrol to staff the international border
crossing and provide support for the department of homeland security,
during the months of June and July 2026 for the purposes of the World
Cup, to facilitate border crossings and screening against human
trafficking, narcotics trafficking, unlawful crossings, and other
unlawful activity.
(21) $998,000 of the state patrol highway account—state
appropriation is provided solely for staffing and other related costs
to support video coordination and processing for public disclosure
and discovery requests. Within the amounts provided under this
subsection, the department must research and evaluate technology and
automation enhancements to gain efficiency and reduce costs.
*Sec. 208. 2025 c 416 s 208 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING
Driver Licensing Technology Support Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($1,765,000))
$1,680,000
Marine Fuel Tax Refund Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . $34,000
Motorcycle Safety Education Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($5,382,000))
$5,416,000
Limited Fish and Wildlife Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($495,000))
$509,000
Highway Safety Account—State Appropriation. . . . . (($289,511,000))
$304,406,000
Highway Safety Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . . . $1,311,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($94,639,000))
p. 30 ESSB 6005.SL
$95,615,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Private/Local Appropriation. . . . . $1,336,000
Ignition Interlock Device Revolving Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($6,831,000))
$6,837,000
Department of Licensing Services Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($8,585,000))
$7,737,000
License Plate Technology Account—State Appropriation. (($3,747,000))
$3,762,000
Abandoned Recreational Vehicle Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($3,109,000))
$4,983,000
Limousine Carriers Account—State Appropriation. . . . . (($128,000))
$147,000
Electric Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . $459,000
DOL Technology Improvement & Data Management
Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($968,000))
$967,000
Agency Financial Transaction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($16,317,000))
$13,699,000
Move Ahead WA Flexible Account—State Appropriation. . (($1,506,000))
$1,471,000
Driver's Education Safety Improvement Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($10,460,000))
$10,143,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($446,583,000))
$460,512,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) $1,100,000 of the highway safety account—state appropriation
and $1,100,000 of the move ahead WA flexible account—state
appropriation are provided solely for the department to provide an
interagency transfer to the department of children, youth, and
families for the purpose of providing driver's license support. In
addition to support services required under RCW 74.13.338(2), support
services may include reimbursement of:
p. 31 ESSB 6005.SL
(a) The cost for a youth in foster care of any eligible age to
complete a driver training education course, as outlined in chapter
46.82 or 28A.220 RCW;
(b) The costs incurred by foster youth in foster care for a motor
vehicle insurance policy;
(c) The costs of roadside assistance, motor vehicle insurance
deductibles, motor vehicle registration fees, towing services,
vehicle maintenance, comprehensive motor vehicle insurance, and gas
cards; and
(d) Any other costs related to obtaining a driver's license and
driving legally and safely.
(2)(a) (($2,200,000)) $2,700,000 of the highway safety account—
state appropriation is provided solely for organizations providing
driver's license assistance and support services. Of the amount
provided in this subsection, $500,000 is for the expansion of
services to increase the number of people served or for additional
contracted providers in fiscal year 2027.
(b) By December 1st of each year during the 2025-2027 fiscal
biennium, the department must submit information on the contracted
providers, including: The annual budget of the contracted providers
in the preceding year; information regarding private and other
governmental support for the activities of the providers; and a
description of the number of people served, services delivered, and
outcome measures.
(3) Within existing resources, the department must continue to
issue nonemergency medical transportation vehicle decals under the
high occupancy vehicle lane access pilot program in accordance with
sections 217(2) and 208(20), chapter 310, Laws of 2024.
(4)(a) (($3,109,000)) $4,983,000 of the abandoned recreational
vehicle disposal account—state appropriation is provided solely for
providing reimbursements in accordance with the department's
abandoned recreational vehicle disposal reimbursement program. It is
the intent of the legislature that the department prioritize this
funding for allowable and approved reimbursements and not to build a
reserve of funds within the account. During the 2025-2027 fiscal
biennium, the department must report any amounts recovered to the
office of financial management and appropriate committees of the
legislature on a quarterly basis.
(b) Within the amounts appropriated under this subsection, the
department, after consulting with abandoned recreational vehicle
p. 32 ESSB 6005.SL
disposal reimbursement program participants, must assess current
practices and reimbursement rates associated with the fiscal
sustainability of the program. By December 1, 2025, the department
must submit a financial plan demonstrating sustainability for a
minimum of two subsequent fiscal biennia at current or proposed fee
rates.
(((6))) (5) The department shall report on a quarterly basis on
licensing service office operations, associated workload, and
information with comparative information with recent comparable
months in prior years. The report must include detailed statewide and
by licensing service office information on staffing levels, average
monthly wait times, the number of enhanced drivers' licenses and
enhanced identicards issued and renewed, and the number of primary
drivers' licenses and identicards issued and renewed. By November 1,
2025, the department must update a report with recommendations on the
future of licensing service office operations based on the recent
implementation of efficiency measures designed to reduce the time for
licensing transactions and wait times, and the implementation of
statutory and policy changes.
(((7))) (6) $6,000 of the motorcycle safety education account—
state appropriation, $1,000 of the limited fish and wildlife account—
state appropriation, $406,000 of the highway safety account—state
appropriation, $137,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation, $5,000 of the ignition interlock device revolving
account—state appropriation, and $6,000 of the department of
licensing services account—state appropriation are provided solely
for the department of licensing for additional finance and budget
staff. By December 1, 2025, the department shall submit a report to
the governor and appropriate committees of the legislature on the
specific steps the department has taken to address the findings of
the State Auditor's Office FY2022 Accountability Audit Report No.
1032793.
(((8))) (7) $50,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to conduct a
study on the feasibility of implementing and administering a per mile
fee program. The study must identify the staffing and resources
needed to implement and administer the program, including possible
technical investments, leveraging existing technology platforms. The
legislature intends to require a final report that includes potential
p. 33 ESSB 6005.SL
third-party costs and options to the governor and the transportation
committees of the legislature by December 31, 2025.
(((9))) (8)(a) (($300,000)) $750,000 of the highway safety
account—state appropriation is provided solely for the department to
enter into an interagency agreement with the commission on Asian
Pacific American affairs to contract with one or more private
nonprofit organizations with appropriate expertise and experience to
provide REAL ID compliance support to residents of the state who are
compact of free association citizens, comprised of citizens of the
Federated States of Micronesia, the Republic of the Marshall Islands,
and the Republic of Palau, by providing the following assistance
using a culturally and linguistically appropriate approach:
(i) Communication and community outreach activities to inform
compact of free association citizens of federally acceptable
identification options that will be required and for which they are
eligible for the purposes of domestic air travel once the REAL ID Act
policy takes effect;
(ii) Case management assistance through the use of community
navigators who can provide assistance in the process to obtain
federally acceptable identification documents that will be required
for the purposes of domestic air travel when the REAL ID Act policy
is in effect, including in obtaining any documentation necessary for
the application process; and
(iii) For those who meet the requirements of (b) of this
subsection, financial assistance to obtain federally acceptable
identification documents that will be required for the purposes of
domestic air travel when the REAL ID Act policy is in effect,
including financial assistance to obtain a foreign passport.
(b) To qualify for assistance under (a)(ii) of this subsection
(((9))) (8), a compact of free association citizen who resides in the
state of Washington must be:
(i) A recipient of, or eligible for, public assistance under
Title 74 RCW; or
(ii) A participant in, or eligible for, the Washington women,
infants, and children program.
(((10))) (9) $173,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for implementation of chapter 332,
Laws of 2025 (improving collector vehicle regulations). ((If
chapter . . . (Substitute Senate Bill No. 5127), Laws of 2025 is not
p. 34 ESSB 6005.SL
enacted by June 30, 2025, the amount provided in this subsection
lapses.
(12))) (10) $44,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for implementation of
((chapter . . . (Substitute Senate Bill No. 5410), Laws of 2025
(veteran parking privileges) or)) chapter 295, Laws of 2025 (veteran
parking privileges). ((If neither chapter . . . (Substitute Senate
Bill No. 5410), Laws of 2025 or chapter . . . (Substitute House Bill
No. 1371), Laws of 2025 are enacted by June 30, 2025, the amount
provided in this subsection lapses.
(13))) (11) $4,971,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for implementation of chapter 385,
Laws of 2025 (special license plates). ((If chapter . . . (Substitute
Senate Bill No. 5444), Laws of 2025 is not enacted by June 30, 2025,
the amount provided in this subsection lapses.
(14))) (12) $36,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for implementation of chapter 10,
Laws of 2025 (vehicle inspection backlog). ((If chapter . . . (Senate
Bill No. 5462), Laws of 2025 is not enacted by June 30, 2025, the
amount provided in this subsection lapses.
(15))) (13) $64,000 of the highway safety account—state
appropriation is provided solely for implementation of chapter 217,
Laws of 2025 (blood type information). ((If chapter . . . (Engrossed
Senate Bill No. 5689), Laws of 2025 is not enacted by June 30, 2025,
the amount provided in this subsection lapses.
(16))) (14) $150,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to send periodic
notifications to vehicle owners with significantly expired vehicle
registrations to increase compliance with annual vehicle registration
requirements. Notifications must contain information about vehicle
registration requirements and possible penalties associated with
operating a vehicle with an expired registration.
(((17) $726,000)) (15) $638,000 of the highway safety account—
state appropriation is provided solely for implementation of chapter
417, Laws of 2025 (transportation resources). ((If chapter . . .
(Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill No. 5801), Laws of 2025 is not
enacted by June 30, 2025, the amount provided in this subsection
lapses.)) Of this amount:
p. 35 ESSB 6005.SL
(a) (($256,000)) $331,000 is provided solely for the
implementation of new revenues; and
(b) (($470,000)) $307,000 is provided solely for the department
to implement a program to compensate registered tow truck operators
for private property impounds.
(((18))) (16) $50,000 of the highway safety account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to translate the
driver licensing examination manual and knowledge test into Dari,
Farsi, and Somali.
(((20))) (17) $106,000 of the highway safety account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the implementation of chapter
175, Laws of 2025 (driver training alternative). ((If chapter . . .,
Laws of 2025 (House Bill No. 1244) is not enacted by June 30, 2025,
the amount provided in this subsection lapses.
(21))) (18) $1,081,000 of the highway safety account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the implementation of chapter
228, Laws of 2025 (speeding). ((If chapter . . ., Laws of 2025
(Engrossed Substitute House Bill No. 1596) is not enacted by June 30,
2025, the amount provided in this subsection lapses.
(23) $2,000,000)) (19) $3,577,000 of the highway safety account—
state appropriation is provided solely to continue the DOL2Go
program, bringing driver licensing and identicard services to
underrepresented and rural communities.
(((24))) (20) $464,000 of the highway safety account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department's costs to
provide an interagency transfer to the Washington center for deaf and
hard of hearing youth to continue efforts to make driver training
education more accessible for deaf and hard of hearing youth in the
state.
(((25))) (21)(a) $300,000 of the highway safety account—state
appropriation is provided solely for additional actions in accordance
with the recently completed evaluation of ways to implement an older
and medically at-risk driver program.
(b) Within the amounts appropriated in this subsection, the
department must develop a comprehensive website that includes, but is
not limited to:
(i) Informational resources on aging and driving;
(ii) Guidance for family and caregivers, including warning signs,
with concerns about older drivers; and
p. 36 ESSB 6005.SL
(iii) Access to an online self-assessment tool for older drivers.
(((26) $10,460,000)) (22) $10,143,000 of the driver education
safety improvement account—state appropriation is provided solely for
the implementation of chapter 299, Laws of 2025 (young driver
safety). ((If chapter . . ., Laws of 2025 (Engrossed Substitute House
Bill No. 1878) is not enacted by June 30, 2025, the amount provided
in this subsection lapses.
(27))) (23) $22,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the implementation of chapter
229, Laws of 2025 (transportation network companies). ((If
chapter . . ., Laws of 2025 (Engrossed Substitute House Bill No.
1332) is not enacted by June 30, 2025, the amount provided in this
subsection lapses.))
(24) The department shall update its administrative rules to
detail the requirements for documentation that health care
professionals may provide electronically to individuals for inclusion
in applications to the department for special parking privileges
under RCW 46.19.010, and shall ensure that vehicle licensing offices
have been provided with detailed guidance consistent with these
updated administrative rules. These efforts must be completed, and a
brief report provided to the transportation committees of the
legislature summarizing these efforts, by January 1, 2027.
(25) $89,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for implementation of chapter . . . (Engrossed
Substitute Senate Bill No. 6110), Laws of 2026 (electric-assisted
bicycles and electric motorcycles). If chapter . . . (Engrossed
Substitute Senate Bill No. 6110), Laws of 2026 is not enacted by June
30, 2026, the amount provided in this subsection lapses. As part of
the scope of work required under the bill, the work group must also
address the regulatory landscape currently in place for micromobility
devices, including electric unicycles, scooters, and tricycles, and
whether revisions or additions to current regulations could better
align the state's approach with the regulation of other vehicles.
(26) $14,000 of the highway safety account—state appropriation is
provided solely for implementation of chapter . . . (Substitute House
Bill No. 2323), Laws of 2026 (Traffic stops/blue envelope). If
chapter . . . (Substitute House Bill No. 2323), Laws of 2026 is not
enacted by June 30, 2026, the amount provided in this subsection
lapses.
p. 37 ESSB 6005.SL
(27) $840,000 of the highway safety account—state appropriation,
$140,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation, and
$420,000 of the license plate technology account—state appropriation
are provided solely for improvements and necessary changes to the
department's information technology systems. In utilizing the funding
provided in this subsection, the department must prioritize
legislatively directed changes and statutory changes resulting from
legislation. Of the amounts provided in this subsection, funding is
for implementation of chapter . . . (Substitute House Bill No. 2334),
Laws of 2026 (cash transactions/pennies), chapter . . . (Substitute
House Bill No. 2114), Laws of 2026 (defective license plates),
chapter . . . (Substitute House Bill No. 2410), Laws of 2026
(commercial truck safety council), chapter . . . (Substitute Senate
Bill No. 6081), Laws of 2026 (government record privacy), and
chapter . . . (Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill No. 6354), Laws of
2026 (electric vehicles).
(28) $817,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the department to finalize the upgrade and
improvements to its prorate and fuel tax system, and is subject to
the conditions, limitations, and review requirements of section 701
of this act.
(29) $26,000 of the highway safety account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the department to provide reduced-fee identicards
to individuals aged 70 or over that voluntarily replace their
driver's license with an identicard.
(30) $4,050,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for the licensing, oversight, and inspections
associated with auto dealers, including reinstituting, as
appropriate, on-site inspections as part of the initial application
process for retail auto dealers by August 1, 2026. The on-site
inspections, as part of the initial application process and at other
times, must focus on locations with more than ten auto dealers at the
same location and other areas identified by the department. By
January 15, 2027, the department must submit a report to the governor
and appropriate committees of the legislature on the specific steps
the department has taken to improve auto dealer licensing and
inspection activities and planned actions in the future.
(31) $200,000 of the highway safety account—state appropriation
is provided solely to implement a quarterly reporting of statistical
p. 38 ESSB 6005.SL
information and a status report on the actions taken to protect
personal individual data from misuse, particularly for immigrant
communities. Beginning June 1, 2026, and quarterly thereafter, the
department must include a breakout, by federal, state, and local
agency, on the number of queries on Washington driver's license or
identicard holders in the following systems: Driver and plate search
(DAPS); and the driver information and adjudication system (DIAS).
Beginning June 1, 2026, the department must collect statistical
information from the Washington state patrol on queries received from
Nlets system and ACCESS terminals, of Washington driver's license or
identicard records. This data must identify the number of incoming
queries, broken out by federal and state agencies that access
Washington systems via Nlets and ACCESS terminals. The number of
queries from state and local agencies outside of Washington may be
grouped by state. The data on the number of incoming queries must
include the message keys used and a general description of data
provided by each message key used. The quarterly report must also
include information on the current federal, state, and local agencies
that are allowed and denied access. The first quarterly report must
include detailed information on the actions the department has taken
in the prior 12 months to ensure compliance with chapter 440, Laws of
2019 (keep Washington working act), and the Governor's executive
order 25-09.
(32) $300,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely to continue and improve parking ticket information
provided as part of the vehicle registration renewal process, which
may include information technology improvements to allow vehicle
owners a quicker, more efficient method to resolve unpaid parking
tickets that serve as a barrier to vehicle registration renewal.
(33) $100,000 of the highway safety account—state appropriation
and $100,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation are
provided solely for implementation of chapter . . . (Engrossed
Substitute House Bill No. 2711), Laws of 2026 (transportation
resources). If chapter . . . (Engrossed Substitute House Bill No.
2711), Laws of 2026 is not enacted by June 30, 2026, the amounts
provided in this subsection lapse.
*Sec. 208 was partially vetoed. See message at end of chapter.
p. 39 ESSB 6005.SL
Sec. 209. 2025 c 416 s 209 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—TOLL OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE
—PROGRAM B
Puget Sound Gateway Facility Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $7,701,000
State Route Number 520 Corridor Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($50,261,000))
$51,426,000
State Route Number 520 Civil Penalties Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,378,000
Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($38,652,000))
$39,154,000
Alaskan Way Viaduct Replacement Project Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($26,683,000))
$27,336,000
Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167 Express
Toll Lanes Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($42,255,000))
$42,762,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($167,930,000))
$170,757,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) $1,300,000 of the Tacoma Narrows toll bridge account—state
appropriation and $12,820,000 of the state route number 520 corridor
account—state appropriation are provided solely for the purposes of
addressing unforeseen operations and maintenance costs on the Tacoma
Narrows bridge and the state route number 520 bridge, respectively.
The office of financial management shall place the amounts provided
in this subsection, which represent a portion of the required minimum
fund balance under the policy of the state treasurer, in unallotted
status. The office may release the funds only when it determines that
all other funds designated for operations and maintenance purposes
have been exhausted.
(2) As long as the facility is tolled, the department must
provide annual reports to the transportation committees of the
legislature on the Interstate 405 express toll lane project
p. 40 ESSB 6005.SL
performance measures listed in RCW 47.56.880(4). These reports must
include:
(a) Information on the travel times and travel time reliability
(at a minimum, average and 90th percentile travel times) maintained
during peak and nonpeak periods in the express toll lanes and general
purpose lanes for both the entire corridor and commonly made trips in
the corridor including, but not limited to, northbound from Bellevue
to Rose Hill, state route number 520 at NE 148th to Interstate 405 at
state route number 522, Bellevue to Bothell (both NE 8th to state
route number 522 and NE 8th to state route number 527), and a trip
internal to the corridor (such as NE 85th to NE 160th) and similar
southbound trips; and
(b) Underlying congestion measurements, that is, speeds, that are
being used to generate the summary graphs provided, to be made
available in a digital file format.
(3) The department shall make detailed annual reports to the
transportation committees of the legislature and the public on the
department's website in a manner consistent with past practices as
specified in section 209(5), chapter 186, Laws of 2022.
(4) As part of the department's 2027-2029 biennial budget
request, the department shall update the cost allocation
recommendations that assign appropriate costs to each of the toll
funds for services provided by relevant Washington state department
of transportation programs, the Washington state patrol, and the
transportation commission. The recommendations shall be based on
updated traffic and toll transaction patterns and other relevant
factors.
(5) $150,000 of the state route number 520 corridor account—state
appropriation, $150,000 of the Tacoma Narrows toll bridge account—
state appropriation, $150,000 of the Alaskan Way viaduct replacement
project account—state appropriation, and $150,000 of the Interstate
405 and state route number 167 express toll lanes account—state
appropriation are provided solely for the development of a strategic,
long-range tolling feasibility assessment that indicates the
operational viability and revenue potential for possible future
tolled facilities in the state. At a minimum, the department, working
in partnership with the transportation commission, shall: Identify
candidate projects for modeling analysis utilizing a screening tool
that seeks to maximize systemwide performance; determine tolling
p. 41 ESSB 6005.SL
feasibility and potential gross and net toll revenue for each
identified project; consider various approaches to tolling operations
and their associated costs; and identify the potential impacts of
tolling to surrounding roadways. The strategic tolling feasibility
assessment must be submitted to the transportation committees of the
legislature by October 1, 2026.
(6) As part of its 2026 supplemental budget submittal, the
department must submit recommendations to further reduce mailing and
other customer correspondence costs over the long-term, including
implementation cost estimates.
(7) The legislature intends that tolling commence as soon as
possible on the I-405 express toll lanes Renton to Bellevue corridor.
The legislature intends to provide additional funding for operations
and maintenance expenditures on the corridor if such funding is
necessary due to earlier than expected tolling commencement.
Sec. 210. 2025 c 416 s 210 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY—PROGRAM
C
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . $11,970,000
Transportation Partnership Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,472,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($127,544,000))
$130,528,000
Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $307,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($3,059,000))
$3,062,000
Transportation 2003 Account (Nickel Account)—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,488,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($146,840,000))
$149,827,000
Sec. 211. 2025 c 416 s 211 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—FACILITY MAINTENANCE,
OPERATIONS, AND CONSTRUCTION—PROGRAM D—OPERATING
p. 42 ESSB 6005.SL
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($43,820,000))
$43,994,000
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . $2,044,000
State Route Number 520 Corridor Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $34,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($45,898,000))
$46,072,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) $2,000,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for tenant improvements and other costs associated
with administrative space efficiency actions taken throughout the
agency. The department must continue to aggressively pursue office
and administrative space efficiency as detailed in recent reports
identifying opportunities for savings and cost avoidance, including:
(a) Reducing costs, such as leases, facility maintenance, and
utilities, from agency consolidations;
(b) Implementing colocations with other state, local, and other
public agencies to reduce costs and improve cost-efficiency while
meeting utilization standards; and
(c) Evaluating specific additional opportunities for space
efficiency, consolidations, and colocation opportunities associated
with the Bellingham engineering field office, the Corson Avenue
regional headquarters campus, the Dayton Avenue northwest regional
headquarters, and the transportation building in Olympia.
(2) By January 1st of each year during the 2025-2027 fiscal
biennium, the department must provide a progress report on
implementing the actions under subsection (1) of this section in the
most recent calendar year and any planned actions in the subsequent
two-year period in these efforts.
Sec. 212. 2025 c 416 s 213 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—AVIATION—PROGRAM F
Aeronautics Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . (($13,398,000))
$15,443,000
Aeronautics Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . . . (($2,597,000))
$3,154,000
Aeronautics Account—Private/Local Appropriation. . . . . . . $60,000
p. 43 ESSB 6005.SL
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($16,055,000))
$18,657,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) The department shall submit a report to the transportation
committees of the legislature by October 1, 2026, identifying a
selection of sustainable aviation projects for funding by the
legislature. In considering projects to recommend to fund, the
department shall only consider projects that advance the state of
sustainable aviation technology and lead to future innovation.
Innovative sustainable aviation projects may include, but are not
limited to, pilot projects demonstrating the use of:
(a) Mobile battery charging technology;
(b) Hydrogen electrolyzers and storage;
(c) Electric ground equipment; and
(d) ((Hanger)) Hangar charging technology.
(2) $500,000 of the aeronautics account—state appropriation is
provided solely for Snohomish county to conduct a study to plan for
and identify on-site or off-site improvements necessary to implement
capacity expansion at Paine Field to meet future regional commercial
passenger demand.
(3) $300,000 of the aeronautics account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the Port of Bremerton to conduct the second phase
of a feasibility study on the possibility of offering commercial
service at the Bremerton National Airport. The department may not
require a match for this project.
(4) $750,000 of the aeronautics account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the city of Yakima for an overflow parking lot at
the Yakima Air Terminal. The department may not require a match for
this project.
(5) $1,774,000 of the aeronautics account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the commercial aviation work group created in
chapter 463, Laws of 2023, specifically for the following activities:
(a) The state commercial aviation work group shall
comprehensively evaluate the long-range commercial aviation needs of
Washington within the broader context of state transportation needs
and the specific needs of western Washington taking into
consideration airport capacity in adjacent states and provinces. The
work group shall review existing data and conduct research to
p. 44 ESSB 6005.SL
determine Washington's long-range commercial aviation facility needs
while considering alternatives to additional airport capacity.
(b)(i) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section, the
work group shall investigate the expansion of existing aviation
facilities and possible siting locations for new greenfield aviation
facilities, with the expected outcome to be a report that compares
the strengths and weaknesses of each site considered. In this
investigation, the work group shall consider both new sites and those
previously identified in previous aviation planning documents. The
work group must consider all impacts that, whether by the expansion
of a current facility or the location of a new greenfield site, the
creation of a new primary commercial aviation facility may have,
including impacts on:
(A) Community members and quality of life;
(B) The environment, including the impacts of a facility on water
quality and the ability of the state to meet the greenhouse gas
emissions limits established in RCW 70A.45.020;
(C) County master plans and other local planning and zoning,
including development regulations and comprehensive plans adopted
under chapter 36.70A RCW; and
(D) Current airspace operations.
(ii) The work group shall:
(A) Perform outreach to and make efforts to collaborate with:
(I) Applicable federal agencies including the federal aviation
administration, the United States environmental protection agency,
the United States department of defense, and the United States
department of energy;
(II) Indian tribes, as defined in RCW 43.376.010, through
outreach and collaboration by the work group under this subsection
does not constitute or substitute for formal government-to-government
consultation under the 1989 State-Tribal Relations/Centennial Accord
and chapter 43.376 RCW;
(III) The environmental community;
(IV) Local communities;
(V) Economic development agencies;
(VI) Other states and provinces as appropriate;
(B) Identify potential site infrastructure shortfalls and make
recommendations as to how they could be most suitably addressed,
including the feasibility of the specific transportation
infrastructure required to move people to the potential site. This
p. 45 ESSB 6005.SL
process includes the delivery of an adequate supply of aircraft fuel
and supporting infrastructure along with facilities needed to
transition to the use of sustainable aviation fuels;
(C) Consider the cost of construction of a facility and
supporting infrastructure;
(D) In cooperation with the federal aviation administration,
analyze:
(I) Airspace requirements and airspace restrictions of potential
sites;
(II) Any possible terrain and man-made obstacles that could
possibly create a hazard to aircraft;
(III) Local weather patterns and microclimates to determine if
they will create issues for the operation of large aircraft; and
(E) Carry out other duties as assigned by the legislature.
(c) The work group shall not consider:
(i) Expansion opportunities for a port or county run airport
located in a county with a population of 2,000,000 or more; or
(ii) The expansion of an existing airport or the siting of a new
airport that would be incompatible with the operations of a military
installation.
(d) In addition, the work group shall provide information to the
transportation committees of the legislature on the future of
aviation growth in the state, including potential commercial
aviation, general aviation, and air cargo demands, with consideration
of new technologies, alternative transportation modes, and the
airport of the future.
(e) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to endorse,
limit, or otherwise alter existing or future plans for capital
development and capacity enhancement at existing commercial airports
in Washington.
(6) (($2,100,000)) $2,553,000 of the aeronautics account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the move ahead WA aviation
grants. Of this amount, $453,000 represents the reappropriation of
amounts provided in the 2023-2025 fiscal biennium for this purpose.
The department shall prioritize projects eligible for federal
funding.
Sec. 213. 2025 c 416 s 214 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
p. 46 ESSB 6005.SL
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—PROGRAM DELIVERY MANAGEMENT AND
SUPPORT—PROGRAM H
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($70,272,000))
$70,301,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . . . . . $500,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($1,176,000))
$2,676,000
Move Ahead WA Flexible Account—State Appropriation. . . . . $572,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($72,520,000))
$74,049,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) During the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium, if the department takes
possession of the property situated in the city of Edmonds for which
a purchase agreement was executed between Unocal and the department
in 2005 (Tax Parcel Number 262703-2-003-0009), and if the department
confirms that the property is still no longer needed for
transportation purposes, the department shall provide the city of
Edmonds with the first right of purchase at fair market value in
accordance with RCW 47.12.063(3) for the city's intended use of the
property to rehabilitate near-shore habitat for salmon and related
species.
(2)(a) $572,000 of the move ahead WA flexible account—state
appropriation is provided solely to track and maximize clean fuels
credits and revenue generated by state agencies pursuant to chapter
70A.535 RCW.
(b) The LEAP Transportation Document ((2025-2)) 2026-2 ALL
PROJECTS as developed ((April 26, 2025)) March 10, 2026, anticipates
fulfillment of the requirements under chapter 70A.535 RCW of
generating credits and revenue for transportation investments funded
in an omnibus transportation appropriations act, including the move
ahead WA transportation package. The omnibus transportation
appropriations act anticipates credits for ferry electrification for
new hybrid electric vessels, active transportation, transit programs
and projects, alternative fuel infrastructure, connecting
communities, and multimodal investments.
(c) Pursuant to the reporting requirements of RCW 70A.535.050(5),
the department must present a detailed projection of the credit
p. 47 ESSB 6005.SL
revenues generated and achieved directly as a result of the funding
and activities in this subsection.
(3) $350,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is reappropriated and provided solely for the
department to explore alternative uses of the state's highway rights-
of-way consistent with section 214(7), chapter 310, Laws of 2024.
Within amounts provided in this subsection, the department must
deliver two pollinator habitat test sections in eastern Washington
and recommend any additional opportunities to enhance pollinator
habitat in highway rights-of-way in its final report.
(4) The department may not execute a state highway route transfer
under RCW 36.75.090 and 47.24.010 without approval from the receiving
city or county from July 1, 2025, until June 30, 2026. The department
may continue discussions with local jurisdictions regarding state
highway route transfers to local jurisdictions that may occur after
consideration of the final report and recommendations of the
Washington State Route Jurisdiction Study expected by December 2025.
(5) The legislature must be consulted before any decisions on
parcel numbers 7666206955 and 7666206950 for more than temporary use
and before entering into any negotiations, or signing any contracts
or lease for development, lease, or sale of those properties.
(6) $250,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the implementation of chapter 298, Laws of 2025
(lease of unused highway land). ((If chapter . . ., Laws of 2025
(Substitute House Bill No. 1774) is not enacted by June 30, 2025, the
amount provided in this subsection lapses.))
(7) $285,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the implementation of chapter 365, Laws of 2025
(streamlining of permitting for transportation projects work group).
((If chapter . . ., Laws of 2025 (Engrossed Substitute House Bill No.
1902) is not enacted by June 30, 2025, the amount provided in this
subsection lapses.))
(8) The property located between S Freya St and S Myrtle St and E
4th Ave and E 3rd Ave in Spokane that is not needed for the alignment
of the NSC I-90 Connection Freya to Appleway project is deemed
surplus property. Therefore, by July 1, 2026, the department must
provide a letter of intent to Beloved Kijiji LLC stating intent to
sell four acres of the property referenced in this subsection, in
accordance with RCW 47.12.063(3)(i), with a closing date of no later
p. 48 ESSB 6005.SL
than September 1, 2027. Additionally, the legislature recognizes that
the sale of this property requires federal approval. Therefore, the
department must report back to the legislature by January 1, 2027, on
the timeline of completion of the final design and necessary federal
approvals to finalize the sale of property under this subsection.
(9) $1,500,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to implement a
low-carbon transportation materials program to reduce embodied carbon
in transportation construction materials.
Sec. 214. 2025 c 416 s 215 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS—
PROGRAM K
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . $1,647,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($200,000))
$700,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—Federal
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($51,526,000))
$83,733,000
Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($167,962,000))
$169,567,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($221,335,000))
$255,647,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) (($25,000,000)) $27,005,000 of the carbon emissions reduction
account—state appropriation is provided solely for the clean
alternative fuel vehicle charging and refueling infrastructure
program described in RCW 47.04.350. Of this amount, $2,005,000
represents the reappropriation of amounts provided in the 2023-2025
fiscal biennium for this purpose.
(2) $125,851,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is provided solely for a point-of-sale voucher
incentive program, inclusive of costs for program administration and
staffing, to encourage the faster adoption of zero-emission medium
and heavy-duty vehicles to further state climate goals under RCW
p. 49 ESSB 6005.SL
70A.45.020 and state equity goals under chapter 70A.02 RCW. The
voucher incentive program must be administered by a third-party
administrator that has experience administering voucher incentive
programs, with oversight conducted by the department.
(a) The voucher program is required to be designed based on the
recommendations of the Joint Transportation Committee report
Washington State Infrastructure and Incentive Program Design for MHD
ZEVs, and to include:
(i) Simplified zero-emission vehicle eligibility requirements;
(ii) Vehicle and infrastructure incentives aligned with programs
in other jurisdictions, where appropriate, to streamline user
planning;
(iii) Financial enhancements for select populations based on
equity considerations, including for vehicles in disadvantaged
communities and vehicles to be purchased by small, minority-owned
businesses, with consideration for support of the secondary vehicle
market;
(iv) A centralized user and manufacturer portal for information,
application, and assistance;
(v) A fleet assistance and qualification program to assist in
zero-emission vehicle and infrastructure planning, to be administered
by the Washington State University extension energy program in
coordination with the department and the voucher program's third-
party administrator; and
(vi) A voucher preapproval process to evaluate participant
eligibility, readiness for fleet deployment, and infrastructure
preparedness.
(b) The following battery electric and hydrogen fuel cell
electric vehicle categories and associated charging, as well as
refueling infrastructure for these categories, are eligible for the
voucher program, subject to additional qualification criteria to be
determined by the department and the voucher program third-party
administrator:
(i) On-road vehicles from class 2b, heavy work pickups and vans,
through class 8, heavy tractor-trailer units and refuse trucks; and
(ii) Cargo handling and off-road equipment.
(c) School buses and transit vehicles eligible for state grant
programs for the purchase of zero-emission vehicles are not eligible
for vouchers under this program, but are eligible for fleet
assistance provided in association with the voucher program, which
p. 50 ESSB 6005.SL
must include assistance in determining state and federal grant
eligibility for these vehicles.
(d) The voucher amounts selected by the department and voucher
program third-party administrator must further the policy goals of
the program cited in this subsection by offsetting investments
required for medium and heavy-duty vehicle and equipment owners to
transition to zero-emission vehicles and equipment. The department
and voucher program third-party administrator must condition vehicle
and infrastructure voucher funding to ensure these program policy
goals are furthered through the voucher funding provided.
(e) Consistent with voucher program design, the department is
required to distribute funds to the voucher program third-party
administrator sufficiently in advance of final requirements for
voucher distribution being met to facilitate the voucher's timely
distribution by the third-party administrator to sellers of zero-
emission vehicles and infrastructure.
(3)(((a) $14,986,000)) $10,496,000 of the carbon emissions
reduction account—state appropriation is provided solely for grants,
or to serve as a state match for secured federal funds, to finance
hydrogen refueling infrastructure and fueling stations for medium and
heavy-duty vehicles and up to two years of hydrogen fueling station
operational costs along corridors designated as hydrogen corridors by
the state or near or on transit agency, port, or public utility
district property, or finance hydrogen fuel cell transportation
infrastructure projects. The department, in consultation with the
interagency electric vehicle coordinating council, should pursue any
federal funding available through the charging and fueling
infrastructure discretionary grant program and any other sources
under the federal infrastructure investment and jobs act (P.L. 29
117-58), and other public or private funding sources as necessary, to
bring hydrogen fueling stations into commercial operation.
(4) $1,000,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the Pacific Northwest Hydrogen
Association for technical assistance for hydrogen supply chain
projects and hydrogen market development in the transportation
sector.
(5) $790,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is provided solely for state match funding for the west
coast truck charging and fueling corridor project, funded through the
p. 51 ESSB 6005.SL
federal charging and fueling infrastructure program, which includes
the installation of one hydrogen fueling station along I-5.
(((b))) (6) $2,500,000 ((of the amount provided in (a) of this
subsection)) of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is provided solely ((to)) for Community Transit for a
hydrogen fuel cell demonstration project.
(((c))) (7) $200,000 ((of the amount provided in (a) of this
subsection)) of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is provided solely for hydrogen fuel cell demonstration
projects that provide long term power equipment and fuel for traffic
signals at critical intersections during emergencies involving power
disruptions or shutoffs.
(((4) $400,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is reappropriated and provided solely for the cities of
Bellevue and Redmond to each purchase an electric fire engine.
(5))) (8) $1,725,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—
state appropriation is reappropriated and provided solely for a
Tacoma Public Utilities medium-duty zero-emission utility service
vehicle pilot project that includes charging infrastructure and
mobile battery units.
(((6))) (9) $500,000 of the multimodal transportation account—
state appropriation is provided solely for the department to study
the feasibility of procuring and delivering improvements to U.S.
Highway 2 over the Snohomish river delta under the public-private
partnership model prescribed under chapter 47.47 RCW. The feasibility
study must be informed by previous studies on and ongoing analysis of
the U.S. 2 Trestle Capacity Improvements & Westbound Trestle
Replacement project (L4000056) funded in section 304 of this act, and
include an analysis of public-private partnership market feasibility
for the project. The department must submit a report on study
findings and recommendations to the transportation committees of the
legislature by January 1, 2027.
(10) $890,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for implementation of chapter 417, Laws of 2025
(transportation resources). ((If chapter . . ., Laws of 2025
(Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill No. 5801) is not enacted by June
30, 2025, the amount provided in this subsection lapses.
(7) $8,342,000)) (11) $10,080,000 of the multimodal
transportation account—federal appropriation is provided solely for
p. 52 ESSB 6005.SL
the electric vehicle charger reliability and accessibility
accelerator program for projects to support the repair or replacement
of existing broken or nonoperational publicly accessible chargers. Of
this amount, $1,738,000 represents the reappropriation of amounts
provided in the 2023-2025 fiscal biennium for this purpose.
(((8))) (12) $3,164,000 of the multimodal transportation account—
federal appropriation is provided solely for funding for the west
coast charging and fueling corridor project for two medium and heavy-
duty vehicle electric vehicle charging station sites and one site
with a hydrogen refueling station along the I-5 corridor.
(((9))) (13) The department shall notify the transportation
committees of the legislature if approval of federal funding for
department activities under the national electric vehicle
infrastructure formula program, the electric vehicle charger
reliability and accessibility accelerator program, or the west coast
charging and fueling corridor project is permanently revoked.
*Sec. 215. 2025 c 416 s 216 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—HIGHWAY MAINTENANCE—PROGRAM M
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($571,090,000))
$571,668,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . . . . $7,000,000
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($53,675,000))
$93,675,000
Puget Sound Gateway Facility Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($3,402,000))
$3,202,000
RV Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,100,000
State Route Number 520 Corridor Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($4,726,000))
$4,826,000
Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,585,000
Alaskan Way Viaduct Replacement Project Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $10,752,000
Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167 Express
Toll Lanes Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . $2,624,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($655,954,000))
p. 53 ESSB 6005.SL
$696,432,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) $5,000,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for a contingency pool for snow and ice removal.
The department must notify the office of financial management and the
transportation committees of the legislature when they have spent the
base budget for snow and ice removal and will begin using the
contingency pool funding.
(2) $25,000,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for repair and replacement of traffic barriers
including, but not limited to, low-speed concrete barriers, beam
guardrails, steel-backed timber guardrails, and other systems
necessary to fabricate, construct, and install traffic barriers to
improve safety on state highway infrastructures.
(3) $11,500,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for lane striping using ((the most reflective
paint available to maximize the visibility of lane striping,
especially at night)) materials that meet or exceed the federal
minimum retro reflectivity requirements established in the Manual on
Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD) to maximize nighttime and low
visibility lane-marking performance.
(4)(a) $5,000,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to address the
risks to safety and public health associated with homeless
encampments on department owned rights-of-way. The department must
coordinate and work with local government officials and social
service organizations who provide services and direct people to
housing alternatives that are not in highway rights-of-way to help
prevent future encampments from forming on highway rights-of-way and
may reimburse the organizations doing this outreach assistance who
transition people into treatment or housing or for debris clean up on
highway rights-of-way. Of the amounts provided in this subsection, a
minimum of $2,000,000 must be used to deliver more frequent removal
of litter on the highway rights-of-way that is generated by
unsheltered people and may be used to hire crews specializing in
collecting and disposing of garbage, clearing debris or hazardous
material, and implementing safety improvements where hazards exist to
the traveling public and department employees. The department may use
p. 54 ESSB 6005.SL
these funds to either reimburse local law enforcement costs or the
Washington state patrol if they are providing enhanced safety to
department staff during debris cleanup or during efforts to prevent
future encampments from forming on highway rights-of-way.
(b) Beginning November 1, 2025, and semiannually thereafter, the
Washington state patrol and the department of transportation must
jointly submit a report to the governor and the transportation
committees of the legislature on the status of these efforts,
including:
(i) A summary of the activities related to addressing
encampments, including information on arrangements with local
governments or other entities related to these activities;
(ii) A description of the planned activities in the ensuing two
quarters to further address the emergency hazards and risks along
state highway rights-of-way; and
(iii) Recommendations for executive branch or legislative action
to achieve the desired outcome of reduced emergency hazards and risks
along state highway rights-of-way.
(5) $1,000,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for a partnership program between the department
and the city of Spokane, to be administered in conjunction with
subsection (4) of this section. The program must address the safety
and public health problems created by homeless encampments on the
department's property along state highways within the city limits. Of
the amounts provided in this subsection, $555,000 is for dedicated
department maintenance staff and associated clean-up costs. The
department and the city of Spokane shall enter into a reimbursable
agreement to cover up to $445,000 of the city's expenses for clean-up
crews and landfill costs.
(6) $1,025,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for the department to implement safety
improvements and debris clean up on department-owned rights-of-way in
the city of Seattle at levels above that being implemented as of
January 1, 2019, to be administered in conjunction with subsection
(2) of this section. The department must maintain a crew dedicated
solely to collecting and disposing of garbage, clearing debris or
hazardous material, and implementing safety improvements where
hazards exist to the traveling public, department employees, or
people encamped upon department-owned rights-of-way. The department
may request assistance from the Washington state patrol as necessary
p. 55 ESSB 6005.SL
in order for both agencies to provide enhanced safety-related
activities regarding the emergency hazards along state highway
rights-of-way in the Seattle area.
(7) $1,015,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for a partnership program between the department
and the city of Tacoma, to be administered in conjunction with
subsection (4) of this section. The program must address the safety
and public health problems created by homeless encampments on the
department's property along state highways within the city limits. Of
the amounts provided in this subsection, $570,000 is for dedicated
department maintenance staff and associated clean-up costs. The
department and the city of Tacoma shall enter into a reimbursable
agreement to cover up to $445,000 of the city's expenses for clean-up
crews and landfill costs.
(8) $3,675,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation
is provided solely for initial and ongoing implementation costs of
the department's Snoqualmie winter operations study recommendations,
which include installation of large regulatory signs, installation of
a remote avalanche control system, developing chain enforcement
processes in coordination with the Washington state patrol, improving
cost recovery from violators, and securing an on-call class C towing
company.
(9) $2,000,000 of the Alaskan Way viaduct replacement project
account—state appropriation is provided solely for maintenance
activities in the vicinity of the state route number 99 deep bore
tunnel in preparation for, and during, the 2026 World Cup.
Appropriations in this subsection assume additional revenue from a
temporary toll rate adjustment on the state route number 99 tunnel
leading up to and during the 2026 World Cup.
(10)(a) $1,200,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to contract with
the city of Fife to address the risks to safety and public health
associated with homeless encampments on department-owned rights-of-
way along the SR 167/SR 509 Puget Sound Gateway project corridor in
and adjacent to the city limits.
(b) The city must coordinate and work with the department and
local governments and social service organizations who provide
services and direct people to housing alternatives that are not in
highway rights-of-way to help prevent future encampments from forming
p. 56 ESSB 6005.SL
on highway rights-of-way. State funds may be used to reimburse the
organizations doing this outreach assistance who transition people
into treatment or housing that is not on the rights-of-way or for
debris clean up on highway rights-of-way.
(c) The department may hire crews specializing in collecting and
disposing of garbage, clearing debris or hazardous material, and
implementing safety improvements where hazards exist to the traveling
public and department employees.
(d) Funds may also be used to reimburse local law enforcement
costs or the Washington state patrol if they are participating as
part of a state or local government agreement to provide enhanced
safety related activities along state highway rights-of-way.
(e) It is the intent of the legislature that the city and
collaborating partners should place particular emphasis on utilizing
available funds for addressing large scale and multiple homeless
encampments that impact public safety and health. Funding for
initiatives associated with such encampments may include targeted
assistance to local governments and social service organizations,
directing moneys toward not only initial efforts to clear
encampments, clean up debris and restore sightlines, but to ongoing
work, monitoring, and maintenance of efforts to place individuals in
housing, treatment, and services, and to better ensure individuals
experiencing homelessness receive needed assistance while sites
remain safe and secure for the traveling public.
(11) $180,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for graffiti mitigation operations using spray drone
technology.
(12) $40,000,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation
is provided solely for supporting essential maintenance activities
necessary for timely repairs, adequate equipment and materials, and
the reliable operation of Washington's transportation system. Of the
amount provided in this subsection, $5,000,000 is for the department
to make further progress replacing obsolete transportation equipment.
(13) $100,000 of the state route number 520 corridor account—
state appropriation is provided solely for the department to perform
facility and landscape maintenance of the three state route number
520 eastside lids and surrounding areas at Evergreen Point Road, 84th
Avenue NE, and 92nd Avenue NE.
p. 57 ESSB 6005.SL
(14) $300,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the department to administer the adopt-a-highway
program established in RCW 47.40.100 and maintain adopt-a-highway
signs under RCW 47.36.400, and to report to the transportation
committees of the legislature and the office of financial management
pursuant to RCW 47.40.120 by September 1, 2026, and pursuant to RCW
47.40.100(7) by December 1, 2026.
*Sec. 215 was partially vetoed. See message at end of chapter.
Sec. 216. 2025 c 416 s 217 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—TRANSPORTATION OPERATIONS—
PROGRAM Q—OPERATING
Highway Safety ((Fund)) Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $10,621,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($88,980,000))
$92,364,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . . (($2,088,000))
$2,087,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Private/Local Appropriation. . . . . . $294,000
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . $8,124,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $5,000,000
State Route Number 520 Corridor Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $247,000
Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $44,000
Alaskan Way Viaduct Replacement Project Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,122,000
Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167 Express
Toll Lanes Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . $36,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($116,556,000))
$119,939,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1)(a) During the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium, the department shall
continue a pilot program that expands private transportation
providers' access to high occupancy vehicle lanes. Under the pilot
program, when the department reserves a portion of a highway based on
p. 58 ESSB 6005.SL
the number of passengers in a vehicle, the following vehicles must be
authorized to use the reserved portion of the highway if the vehicle
has the capacity to carry eight or more passengers, regardless of the
number of passengers in the vehicle: (i) Auto transportation company
vehicles regulated under chapter 81.68 RCW; (ii) passenger charter
carrier vehicles regulated under chapter 81.70 RCW, except marked or
unmarked stretch limousines and stretch sport utility vehicles as
defined under department of licensing rules; (iii) private nonprofit
transportation provider vehicles regulated under chapter 81.66 RCW;
and (iv) private employer transportation service vehicles. For
purposes of this subsection, "private employer transportation
service" means regularly scheduled, fixed-route transportation
service that is offered by an employer for the benefit of its
employees. Nothing in this subsection is intended to authorize the
conversion of public infrastructure to private, for-profit purposes
or to otherwise create an entitlement or other claim by private users
to public infrastructure.
(b) The department shall expand the high occupancy vehicle lane
access pilot program to vehicles that deliver or collect blood,
tissue, or blood components for a blood-collecting or distributing
establishment regulated under chapter 70.335 RCW. Under the pilot
program, when the department reserves a portion of a highway based on
the number of passengers in a vehicle, blood-collecting or
distributing establishment vehicles that are clearly and identifiably
marked as such on all sides of the vehicle are considered emergency
vehicles and must be authorized to use the reserved portion of the
highway.
(c) The department shall expand the high occupancy vehicle lane
access pilot program to for hire nonemergency medical transportation
vehicles, when in use for medical purposes, as described in section
208(20), chapter 472, Laws of 2023. Under the pilot program, when the
department reserves a portion of a highway based on the number of
passengers in a vehicle, nonemergency medical transportation vehicles
that meet the requirements identified in section 208(20), chapter
472, Laws of 2023 must be authorized to use the reserved portion of
the highway.
(d) The department shall expand the high occupancy vehicle lane
access pilot program to private, for hire vehicles regulated under
chapter 81.72 RCW that have been specially manufactured, designed, or
modified for the transportation of a person who has a mobility
p. 59 ESSB 6005.SL
disability and uses a wheelchair or other assistive device. Under the
pilot program, when the department reserves a portion of a highway
based on the number of passengers in a vehicle, wheelchair-accessible
taxicabs that are clearly and identifiably marked as such on all
sides of the vehicle are considered public transportation vehicles
and must be authorized to use the reserved portion of the highway.
(e) Nothing in this subsection is intended to exempt these
vehicles from paying tolls when they do not meet the occupancy
requirements established by the department for express toll lanes.
(2) The appropriations in this section assume implementation of
additional cost recovery mechanisms to recoup at least $100,000 in
credit card and other financial transaction costs related to the
collection of fees imposed under RCW 46.17.400, 46.44.090, and
46.44.0941 for driver and vehicle fee transactions beginning January
1, 2023. The department may recover transaction fees incurred through
credit card transactions.
(3) $10,621,000 of the highway safety account—state appropriation
is provided solely for implementation of chapter 17, Laws of 2023
(speed safety cameras). Pursuant to the reporting requirements of RCW
46.63.200(10), the department, in collaboration with the Washington
state patrol and the Washington traffic safety commission, must
report to the transportation committees of the legislature by July 1,
2027, on the data and efficacy of speed safety camera system use in
state highway work zones. A preliminary report on the pilot
activities is due to the transportation committees of the legislature
by December 1, 2025, and must include, but is not limited to: (a) The
number of deployments and locations of the speed safety cameras, (b)
staffing workload, (c) number of violations issued, (d) detailed
expenses incurred by each agency in the pilot, and (e) efficiency
measures each agency has taken in operating the pilot program in the
most cost-effective manner possible.
(4) $1,279,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation
is provided solely for maintenance and operations of the virtual
coordination center. The department is encouraged to apply for
federal grant funds for the virtual coordination center and may use
state funds as a match. By December 1, 2026, the department shall
report to the transportation committees of the legislature: (a)
Recommendations to expand the center's operations, including specific
additional jurisdictions and corridors across the state; and (b)
amounts received and dates of receipt of any new cash and in-kind
p. 60 ESSB 6005.SL
matches from virtual coordination center partners including, but not
limited to, the city of Seattle, King county, other state and local
jurisdictions, and private sector partners.
(5) $1,900,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is reappropriated and provided solely for the department, in
coordination with the independent review team of the joint
transportation committee, to conduct an analysis of highway, road,
and freight rail transportation needs, options, and impacts from
shifting the movement of freight and goods that currently move by
barge through the lower Snake river dams to highways, other roads,
and rail, consistent with section 217(9), chapter 310, Laws of 2024.
The department shall provide status updates on a quarterly basis in
coordination with the joint transportation committee. The department
must submit a final report to the governor and the transportation
committees of the legislature by December 31, 2026.
(6) $4,000,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation
is provided solely for transportation operations activities to help
keep people and goods moving during the 2026 World Cup. These
activities include, but are not limited to, transportation management
center operations and upgrades, additional incident response team
coverage, trail crossing improvements, and updated guide signage/
wayfinding.
(7) $5,000,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to address
emergent issues related to safety for pedestrians and bicyclists.
Funds may only be spent after approval from the office of financial
management. By December 15th of each odd-numbered year, the
department shall provide a report to the legislature listing all
emergent issues addressed in the prior fiscal biennium.
(8) The department is encouraged to erect wayfinding signs along
northbound and southbound Interstate 5 identifying routes to Paine
Field airport.
(9) $6,000,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for low-cost enhancements. The department shall
give priority to low-cost enhancement projects that improve safety or
provide congestion relief. The department must identify low-cost
enhancement projects that could substantially fulfill safety
improvements before proceeding on full project scope designs and
engineering. Low-cost enhancements may include, but are not limited
p. 61 ESSB 6005.SL
to, new signage, rumble strips, speed bumps, flashing crosswalk
lights, lowering speed limits, lane narrowing via traffic calming,
and other safety improvements. By December 15th of each odd-numbered
year, the department shall provide a report to the legislature
listing all low-cost enhancement projects completed in the prior
fiscal biennium.
(10) The department shall promote safety messages encouraging
drivers to slow down and move over and pay attention when emergency
lights are flashing on the side of the road and other suitable safety
messages on electronic message boards the department operates across
the state. The messages must be promoted through June 30, 2027. The
department may coordinate such messaging with any statewide public
awareness campaigns being developed by the department of licensing or
the Washington state traffic safety commission, or both.
(11) $1,050,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation
is provided solely for Washington's share of efforts to mitigate
collision risk at the Lewis and Clark and Astoria-Megler bridges,
including a vessel collision risk assessment, installation of an air
gap sensor, and expansion of the virtual coordination center.
(12) $234,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely to the department to report to the legislature any
crash data or wrong-way driving violations that occur at locations
where wrong-way driving prevention strategies were implemented, as
funded under section 217(10), chapter 310, Laws of 2024. The report
is due June 30, 2027, and it is the intent of the legislature that
this report be made annually through June 30, 2029.
(13) $1,000,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for the Spokane Regional Traffic Management Center
(TMC).
Sec. 217. 2025 c 416 s 218 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT AND
SUPPORT—PROGRAM S
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($45,218,000))
$47,680,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . . . . . $780,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Private/Local Appropriation. . . . . . $500,000
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . $3,650,000
p. 62 ESSB 6005.SL
Move Ahead WA Flexible Account—State Appropriation. . . . $5,400,000
Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $510,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($7,920,000))
$11,503,000
State Route Number 520 Corridor Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $220,000
Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $136,000
Alaskan Way Viaduct Replacement Project Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $127,000
Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167 Express
Toll Lanes Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . $114,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($64,575,000))
$70,620,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1)(a) $2,000,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation and $5,400,000 of the move ahead WA flexible account—
state appropriation are provided solely for efforts to increase
diversity in the transportation construction workforce through:
(i) The preapprenticeship support services (PASS) and career
opportunity maritime preapprenticeship support services (COMPASS)
programs, which aim to increase diversity in the highway construction
and maritime workforces and prepare individuals interested in
entering the highway construction and maritime workforces. In
addition to the services allowed under RCW 47.01.435, the PASS and
COMPASS programs may provide housing assistance for youth aging out
of the foster care and juvenile rehabilitation systems to support
their participation in a transportation-related preapprenticeship
program and support services to obtain necessary maritime documents
and coast guard certification; and
(ii) Assisting minority and women-owned businesses to perform
work in the highway construction industry.
(b) The department shall report every even-numbered year to the
transportation committees of the legislature on efforts to increase
diversity in the transportation construction workforce.
p. 63 ESSB 6005.SL
(c) The office of equity and civil rights may revise program
standards, as needed, with legislative consultation.
(2) $1,512,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
and $488,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation are provided solely for monitoring, assistance,
engagement, reporting, and other activities consistent with section
218(2), chapter 310, Laws of 2024.
(3) $3,650,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation
is provided solely for activities to help keep people and goods
moving during the 2026 World Cup. These activities include, but are
not limited to, digital advertising for traveler information, Title
VI compliance and language access, and Americans with disabilities
act compliance and training.
(4) The department's office of equity and civil rights and the
office of minority and women's business enterprises must develop two
new business-size thresholds within the office's certification
program. The two new thresholds must include emerging small
businesses and rising small businesses with gross receipts of no more
than (a) $3,000,000 and (b) $10,000,000. This work must include
evaluation of all state-funded contracts over $50,000,000 for
emerging small business goals, rising small business goals, small
business goals, or any combination thereof. The office of equity and
civil rights and the office of minority and women's business
enterprises must submit a report to the office of financial
management and the transportation committees of the legislature by
November 1, 2025, on this work and any recommendations on next steps.
(5) Within amounts provided in this section, a maximum of $75,000
is for the department's office of equity and civil rights to contract
with Western Washington University to analyze the economic benefit of
utilizing small businesses on department projects to the Washington
state economy.
(6) For department small works roster projects under RCW
39.04.151, the department may only allow firms certified as public
works small business enterprises, under RCW 39.19.030, to bid on the
project contract, unless the department determines there would be
insufficient bidders for a particular project. The department shall
report on the effectiveness of this policy to the transportation
committees of the legislature by December 1, 2026.
p. 64 ESSB 6005.SL
(7) (($6,791,000)) $10,374,000 of the multimodal transportation
account—state appropriation ((is)) and $2,500,000 of the motor
vehicle account—state appropriation are provided solely for the
department to complete the transportation reporting and accounting
information system to the current cloud version of the software and
are subject to the conditions, limitations, and review requirements
of section 701 of this act.
Sec. 218. 2025 c 416 s 219 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—TRANSPORTATION PLANNING, DATA,
AND RESEARCH—PROGRAM T
Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167 Express
Toll Lanes Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . $1,500,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($32,682,000))
$33,266,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . (($43,115,000))
$43,873,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Private/Local Appropriation. . . . . . $400,000
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . $6,900,000
Move Ahead WA Flexible Account—State Appropriation. . . . $6,348,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($1,489,000))
$1,739,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—Federal
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,816,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—Private/Local
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $100,000
State Route Number 520 Corridor Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($657,000))
$400,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($96,007,000))
$97,342,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) $1,557,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for the department to upgrade the department's
linear referencing system (LRS) and highway performance monitoring
system (HPMS).
p. 65 ESSB 6005.SL
(2) $5,400,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation
and the entire move ahead WA flexible account—state appropriation are
provided solely for Interstate 5 planning. The work under this
subsection must include, but is not limited to, the following:
(a) Continued development of an Interstate 5 master plan;
(b) Advancing seismic vulnerability analyses;
(c) An interim report on the progress of the Interstate 5 master
plan to the transportation committees of the legislature and the
office of financial management by June 30, 2026; and
(d) An assessment of Interstate 5 on-ramps in the core area of
the interstate system from the Pierce county line in Federal Way to
state route number 531/Smokey Point boulevard in Arlington to
evaluate installing new meters or revising high occupancy vehicle
bypasses at existing meters and prioritize locations for ramp meter
installations or high occupancy vehicle bypass conversions.
(3) $140,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is reappropriated and provided solely for the city of
Seattle's office of planning and community development to continue to
support an equitable development initiative to reconnect the South
Park neighborhood, currently divided by state route number 99,
consistent with section 219(4), chapter 310, Laws of 2024. The city
must provide a final report that includes recommendations by June 30,
2027.
(4) Consistent with RCW 47.04.280(1)(d), when the department
submits the attainment report required under RCW 47.04.285, it shall
visually display statewide annual hours of travel delay by displaying
data within each major corridor, to the extent practicable.
(5) $1,500,000 of the Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167
express toll lanes account—state appropriation is provided solely for
the department to develop an implementation plan for state route
number 167 that builds on the SR 167 master plan completed in June
2023. The SR 167 implementation plan must include, but is not limited
to, high-level engineering and cost estimating work necessary to
update the I-405/SR 167 corridor funding and phasing report that
needs to be completed to advance priority project components
developed in the SR 167 master plan. The SR 167 implementation plan
with recommendations is due to the transportation committees of the
legislature by December 1, 2026.
p. 66 ESSB 6005.SL
(6) $4,620,000 of the motor vehicle account—federal appropriation
is provided solely for work on the road usage charge research project
overseen by the Washington state transportation commission using
amounts of the federal grant award.
(7) The department shall continue to coordinate planning work
focused on the transportation system in western Washington across
modes with the goal of maximizing system performance toward the
policy goals in RCW 47.04.280 in the most cost-effective manner. This
coordination must include, but is not limited to: The Interstate 5
highway corridor, existing rail infrastructure and future high-speed
rail alignment, and commercial aviation capacity. The department must
report on the status of these planning efforts including, but not
limited to, a long-term strategy for addressing resilience of the
transportation system in western Washington through consideration of
changing demand, modal integration, and preservation needs. The
coordinated work must include an analysis of different alternatives
to promote system resilience, including performance and cost of each
scenario. The report is due to the joint transportation committee by
November 1, 2025.
(8) $1,500,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation
is provided solely for the department to develop a corridor vision
and implementation plan that identifies improvement options to
address safety and multimodal mobility needs on the state route
number 164 corridor from Dogwood Street East in Auburn to High Point
Street in Enumclaw. The department must submit a report to the office
of financial management and the transportation committees of the
legislature with recommended safety and multimodal infrastructure
improvements by June 30, 2027.
(9) (($657,000)) $400,000 of the state route number 520 corridor
account—state appropriation is provided solely for the department to
contract with the University of Washington department of mechanical
engineering, to further study measures to reduce noise impacts from
the state route number 520 bridge expansion joints. ((The field
testing shall be scheduled during existing construction, maintenance,
or other scheduled closures to minimize impacts. The testing must
also ensure safety of the traveling public. The study shall examine
the types and durability of the materials used to provide noise
mitigation and the costs associated with the differing types of
materials. A draft report)) To address the safety of the traveling
p. 67 ESSB 6005.SL
public and mitigate for potential joint damage, the study must
include laboratory-based testing of a highly durable sound
attenuation system based on the system developed in the WSDOT Modular
Bridge Expansion Joints - Phase 2 study. A draft report, including
test results and recommendations describing and identifying the
duration of future studies, must be submitted to the transportation
committees of the legislature and the governor by ((March 1))
December 31, 2026. A final report must be submitted to the
transportation committees of the legislature and the governor by
((December 31, 2026)) March 1, 2027.
(10) $200,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the department to conduct a feasibility study to
determine the optimal location for an essential public facility at
exit 34 off Interstate 90 in North Bend in accordance with RCW
26.70A.200 and 47.06.140. The facility shall include Interstate 90
and Highway 18 truck parking and a regional Washington state patrol
office and weigh station in the exit 34 area of the city of North
Bend. The study may also include Washington state military department
facilities, if the Washington state military department determines
that its funding and relocation schedule aligns. The department shall
conduct the feasibility study with the city of North Bend and the
Washington state patrol in consultation with King county, the
Washington state military department, the Washington state department
of natural resources, and the Snoqualmie Indian Tribe. The
department, the city of North Bend, and the Washington state patrol
must report the findings of the feasibility study to the office of
financial management and the transportation committees of the
legislature by June 30, 2027.
(11) Within existing resources, the department shall complete an
analysis of bridge strikes in Washington state within the last three
years and of best practices of interventions utilized by other
jurisdictions. By September 1, 2026, the department shall develop and
submit recommendations to reduce the number of bridge strikes.
Recommendations should include potential improvements to physical
infrastructure; location, type, and height of posted warning signage;
information and training campaigns for drivers; and scalable options
for costs for each recommendation.
(12) $400,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the department to report to the joint
transportation committee by September 1, 2026, regarding the state's
p. 68 ESSB 6005.SL
maintenance and preservation needs, including: (a) Recommendations
for a sustainable and integrated delivery plan for maintenance and
preservation of the state's transportation infrastructure, delivery
models that achieve cost-effective use of taxpayer dollars, and
public-private partnerships to expand investments; and (b) a public
education program, including interactive visualizations about why the
state must invest in maintenance and preservation, options for
sustainable funding, and how funds are being invested.
(13) $250,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to develop an
implementation plan for a megaproject for safety program subject to
the following conditions and limitations:
(a) The megaproject for safety program must be designed to
advance statewide transportation safety and mobility goals.
(b) In developing the implementation plan, the department must:
(i) Define the purpose, scope, and eligibility criteria of a
megaproject for safety program, including how projects will be
planned, identified, prioritized, and evaluated;
(ii) Identify how the program aligns with existing state and
agency policies, guidelines, and performance measures;
(iii) Identify existing funding sources, statutory authority, and
budget program areas within the department that could support or be
aligned with the program;
(iv) Identify opportunities for coordination with local
governments, tribes, metropolitan planning organizations, and other
partners;
(v) Identify short- and long-term funding needs to implement and
sustain the program; and
(vi) Identify a method for enabling multi-jurisdiction
partnerships to develop coordinated corridor safety strategies and
for guiding land use development consistent with a safer land use
approach.
(c) The department must submit a report to the transportation
committees of the legislature by June 30, 2027, detailing the
implementation plan, program alignment, and funding recommendations.
It is the intent of the legislature to evaluate and consider the
recommendations in the report, but it is not the intent of the
legislature to create an expectation of funding for a new
megaproject.
p. 69 ESSB 6005.SL
Sec. 219. 2025 c 416 s 220 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—CHARGES FROM OTHER AGENCIES—
PROGRAM U
Aeronautics Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . $7,000
Transportation Partnership Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($147,000))
$205,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($103,363,000))
$131,189,000
Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($1,120,000))
$1,683,000
State Route Number 520 Corridor Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($86,000))
$92,000
Connecting Washington Account—State Appropriation. . . (($1,180,000))
$1,649,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($5,835,000))
$7,187,000
Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $51,000
Alaskan Way Viaduct Replacement Project Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $38,000
Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167 Express
Toll Lanes Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . (($66,000))
$72,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($111,893,000))
$142,173,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) Consistent with existing protocol and practices, for any
negotiations that could result in a settlement of a claim against the
state for the department that exceeds $5,000,000, the department, in
conjunction with the attorney general and the department of
enterprise services, shall notify the director of the office of
financial management and the transportation committees of the
legislature.
p. 70 ESSB 6005.SL
(2) On August 1, 2025, and semiannually thereafter, the
department, in conjunction with the attorney general and the
department of enterprise services, shall provide a report with
judgments and settlements dealing with the Washington state ferry
system to the director of the office of financial management and the
transportation committees of the legislature. The report must include
information on: (a) The number of claims and settlements by type; (b)
the average claim and settlement by type; (c) defense costs
associated with those claims and settlements; and (d) information on
the impacts of moving legal costs associated with the Washington
state ferry system into the statewide self-insurance pool.
(3) On August 1, 2025, and semiannually thereafter, the
department, in conjunction with the attorney general and the
department of enterprise services, shall provide a report with
judgments and settlements dealing with the nonferry operations of the
department to the director of the office of financial management and
the transportation committees of the legislature. The report must
include information on: (a) The number of claims and settlements by
type; (b) the average claim and settlement by type; and (c) defense
costs associated with those claims and settlements.
(4) When the department identifies significant legal issues that
have potential transportation budget implications, the department
must initiate a briefing for appropriate legislative members or staff
through the office of the attorney general and its legislative
briefing protocol.
(5) $1,500,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation
is provided solely for additional costs associated with the planned
consolidation of staff at a variety of facilities in Thurston county.
As part of the request, the department must submit a comprehensive
consolidation plan that does not include new space and that
identifies the best use of existing state owned or leased space,
developed in conjunction with the department of enterprise services
and the office of financial management, that details the planned
action steps and timeline to achieve the office and administrative
space efficiency as detailed in recent reports identifying
opportunities for savings and cost avoidance while prioritizing
employee safety. Beginning July 1, 2026, and semiannually thereafter,
the department must provide a report on the progress in meeting the
outcomes specified in the comprehensive consolidation plan to the
p. 71 ESSB 6005.SL
office of financial management and the transportation committees of
the legislature.
Sec. 220. 2025 c 416 s 221 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION—PROGRAM V
Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($275,545,000))
$276,498,000
State Vehicle Parking Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . $784,000
Rural Mobility Grant Program Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $32,223,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($101,683,000))
$118,104,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—Federal
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($4,459,000))
$4,457,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—Private/Local
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $100,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($414,794,000))
$432,166,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1)(a) $62,698,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation and (($78,525,000)) $79,077,000 of the carbon emissions
reduction account—state appropriation are provided solely for a grant
program for special needs transportation distributed in accordance
with RCW 47.66.150. Fuel type may not be a factor in the grant
selection process. For grant awards not yet under contract, as a
condition of special needs transportation grants provided pursuant to
this subsection, public transportation agencies may not delay,
divert, supplant, or suspend the collection of approved local sales
and use taxes for the purpose of public transportation during the
2025-2027 fiscal biennium.
(b) (($425,000)) Of the amounts provided in this subsection (1),
$977,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the reappropriation of amounts
provided for this purpose in the 2023-2025 fiscal biennium.
p. 72 ESSB 6005.SL
(2) The department shall not require more than a 10 percent match
from nonprofit transportation providers for state grants.
(3) (($1,124,000)) $2,212,000 of the multimodal transportation
account—state appropriation is provided solely for the department to
provide a statewide vanpool benefit for all state employees. For
department employees working in remote job sites, such as mountain
passes, the department must ensure employees are able to access job
sites via a subsidized vanpool or provide a modal alternative for the
"last mile" to ensure employees can access the job site without
additional charge.
(4) $500,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is provided solely for an interagency transfer to the
Washington State University extension energy program to administer a
technical assistance and education program for public agencies on the
use of alternative fuel vehicles. The Washington State University
extension energy program shall prepare a report regarding the
utilization of the program and submit this report to the
transportation committees of the legislature by November 15, 2025.
(5) $32,223,000 of the rural mobility grant program account—state
appropriation is provided solely for grants to aid small cities in
rural areas as prescribed in RCW 47.66.100. Fuel type may not be a
factor in the grant selection process. For grant awards not yet under
contract, as a condition of rural mobility transportation grants
provided pursuant to this subsection, public transportation agencies
may not delay, divert, supplant, or suspend the collection of
approved local sales and use taxes for the purpose of public
transportation during the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium.
(6) $3,300,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation, $5,700,000 of the multimodal transportation account—
state appropriation, and $784,000 of the state vehicle parking
account—state appropriation are provided solely for CTR grants and
activities. Fuel type may not be a factor in the grant selection
process. For grant awards not yet under contract, as a condition of
CTR grants provided pursuant to this subsection, public
transportation agencies may not delay, divert, supplant, or suspend
the collection of approved local sales and use taxes for the purpose
of public transportation during the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium.
(7) (($188,900,000)) $189,301,000 of the carbon emissions
reduction account—state appropriation is provided solely for transit
p. 73 ESSB 6005.SL
support grants. The department must confirm zero-fare policies are in
effect at transit agencies to be eligible for biennial distributions.
For grant awards not yet under contract, as a condition of transit
support grants provided pursuant to this subsection, public
transportation agencies may not delay, divert, supplant, or suspend
the collection of approved local sales and use taxes for the purpose
of public transportation during the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium. The
legislature deems that a voter-approved phased-in reauthorization of
existing sales tax authority that maintains current levels of service
hours, does not constitute a delay or suspension of voter-approved
taxes under RCW 47.66.140.
(8) $3,400,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is reappropriated and provided solely for the pilot
program established under RCW 47.04.355 to provide clean alternative
fuel vehicle use opportunities to underserved communities and low to
moderate-income members of the workforce not readily served by
transit or located in transportation corridors with emissions that
exceed federal or state emissions standards.
(9) $900,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to implement
certain recommendations from the 2023 frequent transit service study.
The department shall define levels and types of demand-response
service and measure access to these services within Washington for
the purpose of gaining a fuller picture of transit access. The
department must collect ongoing transportation data and develop
systems to allow for analysis of disparities in access to existing
fixed route transit. The data collection should prioritize collecting
information on accessibility and inclusion of people with
disabilities, vulnerable populations in overburdened communities, and
other underserved communities. The department shall submit a report
on data collection efforts to the transportation committees of the
legislature and the office of financial management by June 30, 2026.
(10) $9,000,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for grants to transit agencies for
enhanced services between June 1, 2026, and July 30, 2026.
(a) Enhanced services consist of:
(i) Increased frequency on regular routes, creating temporary
shuttle services, enhancing on-demand services, increasing frequency
p. 74 ESSB 6005.SL
of water taxi services, and supporting incentives to encourage
transit use; and
(ii) Enhancing customer experience by temporarily increasing
operations, cleanliness, rider communications, wayfinding, and safety
and security.
(b) Of the amounts provided in this subsection, the department
must distribute:
(i) Forty percent to King County metro;
(ii) ((Twenty)) Forty percent to public transportation benefit
areas and regional transit authorities operating in the four counties
making up the largest regional transportation planning organization
in the state, distributed proportionally based on agency service
hours; and
(iii) Twenty percent to other public transit agencies operating
in cities named by a World Cup organizing committee to host fan
zones, excluding agencies already included in (b)(ii) of this
subsection, distributed proportionally based on agency service hours.
(c) Agencies must submit their planned expenditures to the
department and the Washington state transit association for review by
December 1, 2025. If any agency does not submit a plan to enhance
services consistent with (a) of this subsection, the department must
redistribute funding to other transit agencies using the distribution
in (b) of this subsection.
(11) (($10,000,000)) $22,000,000 of the multimodal transportation
account—state appropriation is provided solely for King county metro
as part of a federal funds exchange pilot.
((Amounts)) (a) Except as provided in (b) of this subsection,
amounts provided in this subsection must be held in unallotted status
until notification has been received by the department's public
transportation division from Washington state ferries that the
conditions outlined in section 222(13) ((of this act)), chapter 416,
Laws of 2025 have been met. The pilot must be conducted in
coordination with the Puget Sound regional council, who has
programming authority for the federal funds to be exchanged. By
January 15, ((2026)) 2027, King county metro must report to the
office of financial management and the transportation committees of
the legislature a summary of projects funded or planned to be funded,
and recommendations for continuation of the federal funds exchange
pilot through the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium, including additional
amounts eligible to be exchanged.
p. 75 ESSB 6005.SL
(b) Of the amounts provided in this subsection, $12,000,000 is
provided solely to King county metro for the purpose of supporting
the Revive Interstate 5 — Ship Canal Bridge project. These funds are
not subject to the requirements in (a) of this subsection; however,
the federal funds exchange pilot must have been initiated by King
county metro for these funds to be released. It is the intent of the
legislature that if federal funds are exchanged under this pilot
during the 2025-2027 or 2027-2029 fiscal biennium, the federal funds
must first be applied toward the amounts provided in this subsection
(11)(b).
(12) $350,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for Pierce county to support public
transportation services on the Key Peninsula.
(13) $950,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for RiverCities Transit to operate
weekday transit service from Longview to Vancouver.
(14) $5,000,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for intercity bus expansion in
preparation for the 2026 World Cup. The department must report to the
transportation committees of the legislature and the office of
financial management annually on each January 15th with expansion
status and performance updates.
(15) The legislature intends in the 2027-2029 biennial budget and
beyond to fully restore the multimodal transportation account funding
for transportation demand management programs to levels that match
2025-2027 biennial appropriations.
(16)(a)(i) $3,120,000 of the multimodal transportation account—
state appropriation is provided solely for King county metro to
implement affordable transit pass pilot programs at local community
and technical colleges, as defined in RCW 28B.50.030, that do not
currently operate affordable transit pass programs. At a minimum, the
pilot programs must make affordable transit passes available to all
students enrolled in a degree-seeking or certificate-seeking program
or an inclusive postsecondary education program at participating
institutions, including free or reduced-fare passes for students who
qualify.
(ii) King county metro must include Highline Community College as
one of the participating institutions.
p. 76 ESSB 6005.SL
(iii) No more than $120,000 of this amount may be used for
administrative and program implementation costs.
(b) $200,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for Kitsap transit to implement
affordable transit pass pilot programs consistent with (a)(i) of this
subsection (16).
(c) By January 30, 2027, King County metro and Kitsap transit
must jointly provide a report to the office of financial management
and the transportation committees of the legislature that includes:
(i) An analysis of student participation levels that considers
the usage rate of passes among the total population of eligible
students; and
(ii) An analysis of fare subsidy structures including, but not
limited to, free fares and reduced fares.
(d) The intent of the legislature is to provide one-time startup
funding for this program during the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium.
Sec. 221. 2025 c 416 s 222 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—MARINE—PROGRAM X
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . $254,000
Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($643,803,000))
$646,309,000
Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account—Federal
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($126,642,000))
$126,643,000
Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account—Private/Local
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $121,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($770,566,000))
$773,327,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) The office of financial management budget instructions
require agencies to recast enacted budgets into activities. The
Washington state ferries shall include a greater level of detail in
its 2025-2027 supplemental and 2027-2029 omnibus transportation
appropriations act requests, as determined jointly by the office of
financial management, the Washington state ferries, and the
p. 77 ESSB 6005.SL
transportation committees of the legislature. This level of detail
must include the administrative functions in the operating as well as
capital programs. The data in the tables in the report must be
supplied in a digital file format.
(2)(a) $74,374,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—
federal appropriation and $45,523,000 of the Puget Sound ferry
operations account—state appropriation are provided solely for auto
ferry vessel operating fuel in the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium. The
amount provided in this subsection represents the fuel budget for the
purposes of calculating any ferry fare fuel surcharge.
(b) The Washington state ferries must develop a renewable diesel
demonstration project for a representative group of diesel vessels.
By September 15, 2026, Washington state ferries must submit findings
and recommendations to the office of financial management and the
transportation committees of legislature that includes, but is not
limited to, performance results of the demonstration project,
recommendations for renewable diesel usage across the fleet, and
possible procurement options for renewable diesel.
(3) During negotiations of the 2027-2029 collective bargaining
agreements, (a) the department must identify provisions that create
barriers for, or contribute to creating a disparate impact on, newly
hired ferry employees, including those who are women, people of
color, veterans, and other employees belonging to communities that
have historically been underrepresented in the workforce; (b) and the
department must create a forum for direct discussion between the
governor, labor leadership, the office of financial management and
the Washington state ferries to collaboratively identify and resolve
compensation and staffing issues, with the goal of service
improvements for ferry riders. By January 1, 2027, the department
must report to the transportation committees of the legislature on
progress in incorporating the finding and recommendations from the
December 2022 joint transportation committee study on the Washington
state ferries' workforce.
(4) $50,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to conduct an
actuarial evaluation to determine the amount of funds needed in
reserve to provide an acceptable amount of self-insurance coverage as
compared to the commercial insurance option for the ferry system. The
evaluation must also include an analysis of the short and long-term
p. 78 ESSB 6005.SL
costs and benefits of self-insurance. By December 15, 2026, the
department shall report evaluation results to the transportation
committees of the legislature.
(5) Within existing resources, the department must deploy a pilot
program for offering customers wifi on vessels and in terminals. By
January 1, 2026, the department must report on the viability of the
program to the transportation committees of the legislature,
including implementation recommendations and cost estimates. The
department must prioritize routes or terminals with wifi coverage
issues and consider fee-for-service options.
(6) $500,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation is provided solely for operating costs related to
moving vessels for emergency capital repairs. Funds may only be spent
after approval by the office of financial management.
(7) $11,962,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the Washington state ferries
workforce development activities.
(8) $6,950,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation is provided solely for overtime and familiarization
expenses incurred by engine, deck, and terminal staff. The department
must provide updated staffing cost estimates for fiscal years 2026
and 2027 with its annual budget submittal and updated estimates by
January 1, 2026.
(9) $2,548,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation is provided solely for security services at Colman
Dock.
(10) $600,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation is provided solely for traffic control at ferry
terminals at Seattle, Fauntleroy, Kingston, Edmonds, Mukilteo, and
Bainbridge Island, during peak ferry travel times, with a particular
focus on Sundays and holiday weekends. If local law enforcement
entities are available, the Washington state ferries may contract
with local agencies for traffic control services.
(11) By December 31st of each year, as part of the annual ferries
division performance report, the department must report on the status
of efforts to increase the staff available for maintaining the
customary level of ferry service, including staff for deck, engine,
and terminals. The report must include data for a 12-month period up
to the most recent data available, by staff group, showing the number
p. 79 ESSB 6005.SL
of employees at the beginning of the 12-month period, the number of
new employees hired, the number of employees separating from service,
and the number of employees at the end of the 12-month period. The
department report on additional performance measures must include:
(a) Numbers of trip cancellations due to crew availability or
vessel mechanical issues;
(b) Current average monthly level of service compared to the
average monthly full-service schedules in effect in 2019; and
(c) Retention rates of employees who have completed on the job
workforce development programs and overall employee retention rates.
(12) $75,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to contract with
the Evans School of Public Policy at the University of Washington to
conduct a study and develop recommendations to design a modernized
and more inclusive Washington state ferries' customer advisory
process. The study must prioritize ease of customer feedback,
inclusion of groups that have been historically underrepresented in
customer feedback and engagement processes, and capturing input from
passengers using the system for varying purposes. The study must also
look at customer engagement models developed by other comparable
ferry systems, both domestic and international, for best practices. A
report with findings and recommendations is due to the office of
financial management and the transportation committees of the
legislature by December 15, 2026.
(13) $12,000,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—
federal appropriation is provided solely for a federal fund exchange
pilot with King county metro.
(a) The pilot must be conducted in coordination with the Puget
Sound regional council, who has programming authority for the federal
funds to be exchanged. As supplemented in (b) of this subsection,
Washington state ferries must work with the Puget Sound regional
council to identify eligible projects for the exchanged federal funds
and amend the statewide transportation improvement program (STIP).
Upon approval of the amended plan and confirmation of distribution of
federal funds from the Puget Sound regional council, Washington state
ferries must notify the department's public transportation division
for release of state funds to King county metro in section 221(11) of
this act. By January 15, ((2026)) 2027, Washington state ferries must
report to the office of financial management and transportation
p. 80 ESSB 6005.SL
committees of the legislature recommendations for expanding the
exchange in current and future biennia.
(b) Washington state ferries must work with the Puget Sound
regional council to identify additional eligible projects for the
exchanged federal funds and amend the statewide transportation
improvement program (STIP) during the 2027-2029 fiscal biennium.
(14) The department must work to increase its outreach and
recruitment of populations underrepresented in maritime careers and
continue working to expand apprenticeship and internship programs,
with an emphasis on programs that are shown to improve recruitment
for positions with the state ferry system.
(15) $2,600,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation is provided solely for winter service enhancements in
the San Juan Islands. By December 1, 2026, the department must report
to the transportation committees of the legislature and the office of
financial management impacts of the service increase including, but
not limited to, ridership impacts, service reliability, and whether
service changes have induced permanent relocation of workforce
serving San Juan Island routes.
(16) $855,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation is provided solely for a workforce development pilot at
the Seattle maritime academy for the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium.
Amounts provided in this subsection must be utilized for programs
that are a benefit to the Washington state ferries or the prospective
workforce pipeline of the Washington state ferries. Funding may not
be expended until Washington state ferries certifies to the office of
financial management that a memorandum of agreement with Seattle
central community college has been executed.
(a) The memorandum of agreement with Seattle central community
college must address:
(i) Prioritized use of training and other facilities and
implementation of joint training opportunities for Washington state
ferries' employees and trainees;
(ii) Development of a joint recruitment plan with Seattle central
community college aimed at increasing enrollment of women and people
of color, with specific strategies to recruit existing community and
technical college students, maritime skills center students, high
school students from maritime programs, including maritime skills
center students, foster care graduates, and former juvenile
rehabilitation and adult incarcerated individuals; and
p. 81 ESSB 6005.SL
(iii) Consultation between the parties on the development of the
training program, recruitment plan and operational plan, with an
emphasis on increasing enrollment of women and people of color.
(b) Washington state ferries must submit the joint training and
recruitment plan to the appropriate policy and fiscal committees of
the legislature and the office of financial management by December 1,
2025. The Washington state ferries must submit findings of program
effectiveness and recommendations for continuation of the pilot, to
the appropriate committees of the legislature and the office of
financial management by December 1, 2025.
(17) $375,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the implementation of chapter
296, Laws of 2025 (ferry system salaries). ((If chapter . . ., Laws
of 2025 (Substitute House Bill No. 1264) is not enacted by June 30,
2025, the amount provided in this subsection lapses.))
(18) $19,700,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—
state appropriation is provided solely for the department to increase
deck and engine positions across the system, prioritizing positions
that will mitigate crew related cancellations and reduce overtime
expenditures. The department must consider data related to staffing
cancellations, as well as current and forecasted staffing levels of
deck and engine positions, and mitigation for job classes with the
highest overtime costs when adding positions. Funds provided in this
subsection are eligible to be used for all deck or engine job
classes. The department must include an update on the number of
positions hired by job class as part of the annual performance
report.
(19) $500,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation is provided solely for a feasibility study regarding
the establishment of a state-owned or leased dry dock facility. The
study must include cost estimates for owning-versus-leasing a
facility that enables the department to control scheduling, access,
and work conditions for ferry vessels and other public or private
vessels. The department shall make study recommendations on how to
proceed with creating more dry dock capacity and a recommended
financing solution to the transportation committees of the
legislature by June 30, 2027.
(20) $254,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation is
provided solely for: (a) Expanding warehouse space for parts and
p. 82 ESSB 6005.SL
material inventory; and (b) highly trained personnel to efficiently
procure complex maritime equipment.
(21) $2,000,000 of the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the establishment of an emergent
preservation response team to mitigate disruption to planned
preservation activities caused by unexpected preservation needs
within the ferry fleet. By December 1, 2026, the department shall
report to the office of financial management and the transportation
committees of the legislature an analysis of the benefits provided
through the establishment of the response team.
Sec. 222. 2025 c 416 s 223 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—RAIL—PROGRAM Y—OPERATING
Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($2,000,000))
$5,000,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($81,085,000))
$81,094,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—Private/Local
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $46,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($83,131,000))
$86,140,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations: $5,000,000 of the carbon emissions
reduction account—state appropriation is provided solely for ongoing
funding of the Amtrak Cascades youth zero fare program for
individuals 18 years old and younger for travel within the state. The
department must provide a report to the transportation committees of
the legislature and the office of the governor by December 1, 2026,
that includes:
(a) Overall ridership and youth fare ridership data and trends,
including by age range for youth fare ridership;
(b) Current and planned youth fare enforcement and verification
procedures developed in coordination with Amtrak;
(c) Farebox recovery rate data and trends, including the impact
the Amtrak Cascades youth fare program has, and is anticipated to
have, on farebox recovery rates; and
p. 83 ESSB 6005.SL
(d) Recommendations for strategies to apply to design and
administration of the youth fare program to maximize the overall
farebox recovery rate and control costs associated with the program,
while maintaining the overall legislative goals of the policy.
Sec. 223. 2025 c 416 s 224 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—LOCAL PROGRAMS—PROGRAM Z—
OPERATING
Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($274,000))
$700,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($15,164,000))
$16,149,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . . (($2,644,000))
$2,643,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($1,780,000))
$2,170,000
Multiuse Roadway Safety Account—State Appropriation. . . . $1,800,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($21,662,000))
$23,462,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) $500,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for administration, program management, and
evaluation of the federal fund exchange pilot program.
(2) $750,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely to continue the civilian
intervention grant program in accordance with program requirements
under section 224(7), chapter 472, Laws of 2023.
(3) For its 2027-2029 biennial agency budget request, the
department shall create a distinct subprogram within local programs
for all expenditures and activities for the active transportation
division.
(4) $930,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the department, from amounts set aside out of
statewide fuel taxes distributed to counties according to RCW
p. 84 ESSB 6005.SL
46.68.120(3), to contract with the Washington state association of
counties to:
(a) Continue contracting with the Washington state department of
fish and wildlife to identify, inventory, and prioritize county-owned
fish passage barriers;
(b) Partner with the county road administration board to update
the road cost factor unit costs used in the calculation of the
allocation factor for the county's portion of the motor vehicle fuel
tax;
(c) Create specific guidance and training for county public works
departments developing community engagement plans to mitigate project
and program harms and maximize community benefits by expanding upon
the freight mobility strategic investment board's "Toolkit and Best
Practices for Integrating Community Considerations in Infrastructure
Investments;" and
(d) Continue partnering with the board of registration for
professional engineers and land surveyors and contract with the
Washington state transportation center at the University of
Washington to identify best practices within public works for the
recruitment and retention of employees, including recommendations for
improving outreach and recruitment to underrepresented populations,
methods to partner with local community colleges and universities,
ways to expand apprenticeship and internship programs, strategies to
increase training and development opportunities, and recommendations
for career advancement programs and better work life balance
outcomes.
(5) The city of Seattle must provide a report on any findings and
recommendations of the digital conflict area awareness management
program, for which state funding was provided in the 2023-2025 fiscal
biennium, and any implementation needs and process mapping for use by
other jurisdictions, to the department and the transportation
committees of the legislature by June 30, 2026.
(6) $60,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for support of a United States Coast
Guard-compliant basic safety program with Crawford nautical training.
(7) $309,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the department to fund one full-time equivalent
liaison position within the local program multiagency permit program.
The department shall provide a report with an update on activities in
p. 85 ESSB 6005.SL
the program to the transportation committees of the legislature by
December 1, 2026.
(8) $70,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to contract with
the Puget Sound harbor committee to support the development of the
Puget Sound harbor safety plan.
(9) $90,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely to the city of Tacoma for the
purchase of research equipment and operating costs to support the
communities for a healthy bay in its work to detect derelict sunken
vessels and sunken fish and crabbing gear that may impact or impede
shipping lanes in order to assist the state in facilitating the
continued accessibility of these commercial routes.
(10) $700,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the support of Pierce, Skagit,
and Whatcom county ferries youth zero-fare policies. Of this amount:
(a) $263,000 is for Pierce county;
(b) $363,000 is for Whatcom county; and
(c) $74,000 is for Skagit county.
(11) $986,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the state share of the operating deficit of the
Wahkiakum county ferry.
(12) $300,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely to develop a regional connections
action plan for the statewide development of active transportation
infrastructure that connects population centers, supports mode shift,
and improves safety performance. By December 1, 2026, the department
shall provide a plan to the office of financial management and the
transportation committees of the legislature that:
(a) Examines state statutes, rules, design guidance, and funding
program criteria to determine if there are legal or administrative
barriers to building and maintaining a regional connections network;
(b) Collects and updates data to support a conceptual network map
identifying existing, planned, and potential connections;
(c) Develops a cost estimating methodology for use in route
planning and project prioritizing and development; and
(d) Develops strategies and technical guidance for regional
connections maintenance and operations.
(End of part)
p. 86 ESSB 6005.SL
TRANSPORTATION AGENCIES—CAPITAL
Sec. 301. 2025 c 416 s 302 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE COUNTY ROAD ADMINISTRATION BOARD
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . (($9,333,000))
$40,333,000
Rural Arterial Trust Account—State Appropriation. . . . . $51,573,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . (($2,103,000))
$2,456,000
County Arterial Preservation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $30,242,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($93,251,000))
$124,604,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) It is the intent of the legislature to provide $21,028,000
for a new county local road grant program for the preservation and
improvement of county local roads that are not currently eligible
under existing funding programs starting in the 2027-2029 fiscal
biennium.
(2) $1,000,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation
is provided solely for grants to reimburse counties for design costs
associated with preparing projects for construction pursuant to
subsection (1) of this section under the new county local road grant
program (chapter 417, Laws of 2025; chapter 36.170 RCW).
(3)(a) $30,000,000 of the move ahead WA account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the county road administration
board, after consultation with the military department and department
of transportation, to establish a temporary program to equitably
provide financial assistance for county transportation infrastructure
damage and impacts from the December 2025 weather events in counties
that have met the damage amount indicator for federal public
assistance. It is the intent of the legislature that this financial
assistance serve as a bridge to when federal reimbursement is
available to mitigate the overwhelming nature of the December weather
events since it is necessary to respond immediately to ensure
appropriate emergency response, continued transportation of people
p. 87 ESSB 6005.SL
and access to vital services, and the repair of critical
infrastructure to allow the transport of goods and services.
(b) The financial assistance must be provided as loans against
the requested receipt of federal funds from the federal emergency
management agency and the federal highway administration for
emergency project costs. Upon receipt of federal funds covering these
costs, the county must pay back the loan within a reasonable time
frame as determined by the county road administration board. All
repayment amounts must be deposited into the motor vehicle account.
(c) The costs covered with the emergency projects are work of
either a temporary or permanent nature, which restores roads and
bridges to a preemergency condition and may include reconstruction to
current design standards. This work must be directly related to the
sudden natural destruction or severe damage to county roadway
sections or structures from the December 2025 weather events. This
work must be beyond the scope of work done by a county in repairing
damage normally or reasonably expected from seasonal or other natural
conditions, and must be beyond what would be considered maintenance.
(d) By July 1, 2026, and quarterly thereafter, the county road
administration board must provide information on the loan
disbursements identifying each project by county, including the
amount of the loan, the description and scope of each project, and
the status of federal reimbursement and loan repayments until the
loan is repaid. The report must be submitted to the office of
financial management and the transportation committees of the
legislature.
(e) It is the intent of the legislature that if federal
reimbursement for these costs is not provided, the loan amounts will
be forgiven as specified in an omnibus transportation appropriations
act.
Sec. 302. 2025 c 416 s 303 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT BOARD
Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $21,600,000
Small City Pavement and Sidewalk Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $3,953,000
Transportation Improvement Account—State
p. 88 ESSB 6005.SL
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $251,289,000
Complete Streets Grant Program Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $24,670,000
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . (($9,333,000))
$24,333,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($310,845,000))
$325,845,000
The appropriation in this section is subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) It is the intent of the legislature to provide a $21,028,000
increase in funding starting in the 2027-2029 fiscal biennium for
additional complete streets program grant awards to cities and
counties for planning, design, and infrastructure related to making
roadways accessible for driving, walking, cycling, transit, and
aesthetic qualities.
(2)(a) $15,000,000 of the move ahead WA account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the transportation improvement
board, after consultation with the military department and department
of transportation, to establish a temporary program to equitably
provide financial assistance for city and town transportation
infrastructure damage and impacts from the December 2025 weather
events in counties that have met the damage amount indicator for
federal public assistance. It is the intent of the legislature that
this financial assistance serve as a bridge to when federal
reimbursement is available to mitigate the overwhelming nature of the
December weather events since it is necessary to respond immediately
to ensure appropriate emergency response, continued transportation of
people and access to vital services, and the repair of critical
infrastructure to allow the transport of goods and services.
(b) The financial assistance must be provided as loans against
the requested receipt of federal funds from the federal emergency
management agency and the federal highway administration for these
emergency project costs. Upon receipt of federal funds covering these
costs, the city or town must pay back the loan within a reasonable
time frame as determined by the transportation improvement board. All
repayment amounts must be deposited into the motor vehicle account.
(c) The costs covered with the emergency projects are work of
either a temporary or permanent nature which restores roads and
bridges to a preemergency condition and may include reconstruction to
p. 89 ESSB 6005.SL
current design standards. This work must be directly related to the
sudden natural destruction or severe damage to city or town roadway
sections or structures from the December 2025 weather events. This
work must be beyond the scope of work done by a city or town in
repairing damage normally or reasonably expected from seasonal or
other natural conditions, and must be beyond what would be considered
maintenance.
(d) By July 1, 2026, and quarterly thereafter, the transportation
improvement board must provide information on the loan disbursements
identifying each project by city or town, including the amount of the
loan, the description and scope of each project, and the status of
federal reimbursement and loan repayments until the loan is repaid.
The report must be submitted to the office of financial management
and the transportation committees of the legislature.
(e) It is the intent of the legislature that if federal
reimbursement for these costs is not provided, the loan amounts will
be forgiven as specified in an omnibus transportation appropriations
act.
Sec. 303. 2025 c 416 s 304 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—FACILITIES—PROGRAM D—
(DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION-ONLY PROJECTS)—CAPITAL
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($20,158,000))
$24,450,000
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($21,487,000))
$21,900,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($41,645,000))
$46,350,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1)(a) $9,487,000 of the move ahead WA account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to improve its
ability to keep facility assets in a state of good repair. In using
the funds appropriated in this subsection, the department, with
periodic reporting to the joint transportation committee, must
continue to develop and implement a prioritization of facility
capital preservation needs and repair projects. The legislature
intends these to be reasonable, forward-thinking investments that
p. 90 ESSB 6005.SL
consider potential future space efficiency measures and
consolidations, including those assessed as having high commercial
value and potential returns to state transportation funds associated
with the sale of the property. Prioritization must be based on, but
not limited to, the following criteria: (i) Employee safety and
facility security; (ii) state and federal regulatory and statutory
requirements and compliance issues, including clean buildings
requirements; (iii) quality of work issues; (iv) facility condition
assessment evaluations and scoring; (v) asset preservation; and (vi)
amount of operational support provided by the facility to the
achievement of the department's performance measures and outcomes,
including facility utilization based on field operations work
supported at the location. "Field operations" includes maintenance,
transportation operations, materials testing, and construction.
(b) In using the funds appropriated in this subsection, the
department must utilize the prioritization of facility capital
preservation needs and repair projects used in developing the
2025-2027 fiscal biennium agency budget submittal.
(c) By September 1, 2025, and September 1, 2026, the department
must provide a report based on the prioritization of facility
preservation needs and repair projects developed pursuant to (a) of
this subsection to the office of financial management and the
transportation committees of the legislature. The report must
include: (i) A by-facility ranking based on the criteria implemented;
(ii) detailed information on the actions taken in the previous year
to address the identified issues and deficiencies; and (iii) the
plan, by facility, to address issues and deficiencies for the
remainder of the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium and the 2027-2029 fiscal
biennium.
(2) Within existing resources, in consultation with the office of
financial management, the department must continue to use the
criteria developed for the preservation and improvement minor works
list during the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium.
(3) Within existing resources, in consultation with the office of
financial management, the department must continue to use criteria
for providing building-related capital requests in a comparable
format, adjusted where appropriate, to provisions already in use in
the omnibus capital appropriations act for building projects,
including the C-100 capital request form and other detail
p. 91 ESSB 6005.SL
requirements for omnibus capital appropriations act building
submissions.
(4) (($3,000,000)) $3,050,000 of the move ahead WA account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the department to conduct master
planning on highest and best use of the Corson Avenue regional
headquarters property, including options to reduce space and
footprint on the property, examining the commercial value of the
property if converted to other use or sale of a portion of the
property, and reviewing alternative financing methods to fund
improvements. The master planning process, with representation from
South Seattle College and other relevant organizations, must include
a review of the potential opportunities to expand cement masons
apprenticeship training capacity and creation of the Corson River
Trail, as part of the space needs assessment at the Corson Avenue
regional headquarters property.
(5) $625,000 of the motor vehicle account—state appropriation is
provided solely for the department to build new parking at an
existing agency owned property for approximately 20 large, oversized
vehicles displaced from the relocation by June 30, 2026, out of the
Edna Lucille Goodrich Building. The funds appropriated in this
subsection may not be used for paving.
Sec. 304. 2025 c 416 s 305 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—IMPROVEMENTS—PROGRAM I
Alaskan Way Viaduct Replacement Project Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($7,406,000))
$9,808,000
Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($13,331,000))
$14,632,000
Move Ahead WA Account—Private/Local Appropriation. . . . $367,916,000
Puget Sound Gateway Facility Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($88,200,000))
$50,200,000
State Route Number 520 Civil Penalties Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $20,000,000
Transportation 2003 Account (Nickel Account)—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $545,000
p. 92 ESSB 6005.SL
Transportation Partnership Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($8,948,000))
$24,443,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($271,567,000))
$306,701,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . (($487,331,000))
$649,728,000
Coronavirus State Fiscal Recovery Fund—Federal
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($54,334,000))
$57,011,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Private/Local Appropriation. . (($53,581,000))
$93,843,000
Connecting Washington Account—State Appropriation. (($1,710,931,000))
$1,718,377,000
Special Category C Account—State Appropriation. . . (($114,708,000))
$171,111,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($7,557,000))
$7,152,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—Federal
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($1,842,000))
$3,600,000
State Route Number 520 Corridor Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,100,000
Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167 Express
Toll Lanes Account—State Appropriation. . . . . (($547,950,000))
$523,850,000
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . (($1,161,189,000))
$1,150,345,000
Move Ahead WA Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . (($467,532,000))
$427,732,000
Model Toxics Control Stormwater Account—State. . . . (($10,563,000))
$13,609,000
JUDY Transportation Future Funding Program Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,500,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . (($5,375,986,000))
$5,614,203,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
p. 93 ESSB 6005.SL
(1) Except as provided otherwise in this section, the entire
connecting Washington account—state appropriation, the entire move
ahead WA account—federal appropriation, the entire move ahead WA
account—state appropriation, and the entire transportation
partnership account—state appropriation are provided solely for the
projects and activities as listed by fund, project, and amount in
LEAP Transportation Document ((2025-1)) 2026-1 as developed ((April
26, 2025)) March 10, 2026, Program - Highway Improvements Program
(I). However, limited transfers of specific line-item project
appropriations may occur between projects for those amounts listed
subject to the conditions and limitations in section 601 of this act.
(2) Except as provided otherwise in this section, the entire
motor vehicle account—state appropriation, multimodal transportation
account—state appropriation, and motor vehicle account—federal
appropriation are provided solely for the projects and activities
listed in LEAP Transportation Document ((2025-2)) 2026-2 ALL PROJECTS
as developed ((April 26, 2025)) March 10, 2026, Program - Highway
Improvements Program (I). Any federal funds gained through
efficiencies, adjustments to the federal funds forecast, or the
federal funds redistribution process must then be applied to highway
and bridge preservation activities.
(3) Within the motor vehicle account—state appropriation and
motor vehicle account—federal appropriation, the department may
transfer appropriation authority between programs I and P, except for
appropriation authority that is otherwise restricted in this act, as
follows:
(a) Ten days prior to any transfer, the department must submit
its request to the office of financial management and the
transportation committees of the legislature and consider any
concerns raised.
(b) The director of the office of financial management must first
provide written authorization for such transfer to the department and
the transportation committees of the legislature.
(c) The department shall submit a report on appropriation
authority transferred in the prior fiscal year using this subsection
as part of the department's annual budget submittal.
(4) The connecting Washington account—state appropriation
includes up to (($1,422,447,000)) $1,269,770,000 in proceeds from the
sale of bonds authorized in RCW 47.10.889.
p. 94 ESSB 6005.SL
(5) The special category C account—state appropriation includes
up to (($101,986,000)) $104,572,000 in proceeds from the sale of
bonds authorized in RCW 47.10.812.
(6) The Puget Sound gateway facility account—state appropriation
includes up to (($88,200,000)) $50,200,000 in proceeds from the sale
of bonds authorized in RCW 47.10.896.
(7) The motor vehicle account—state appropriation includes up to
$30,000,000 in proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized in RCW
47.10.843.
(8) The Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167 express toll
lanes account—state appropriation includes up to $375,311,000 in
proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized in RCW 47.10.896.
(9) The move ahead WA account—state appropriation includes up to
(($879,000,000)) $684,000,000 in proceeds from the sale of bonds
authorized in RCW 47.10.873.
(10) ((The move ahead WA account—state appropriation includes up
to $164,000,000 in proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized in RCW
47.10.889.
(11))) The ((move ahead WA)) motor vehicle account—state
appropriation includes up to (($212,000,000)) $165,000,000 in
proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized in RCW 47.10.861.
(11) The transportation partnership account—state appropriation
includes up to $880,000 in proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized
in RCW 47.10.873.
(12) The move ahead WA account—state appropriation includes up to
$300,000,000 in proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized in section
1, chapter . . . (Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill No. 6225), Laws of
2026 (transportation funding bonds).
(((12))) (13) The department shall itemize all future requests
for the construction of buildings on a project list and submit them
through the transportation executive information system as part of
the department's annual budget submittal. It is the intent of the
legislature that new facility construction must be transparent and
not appropriated within larger highway construction projects.
(((13))) (14) The legislature continues to prioritize the
replacement of the state's aging infrastructure and recognizes the
importance of reusing and recycling construction aggregate and
recycled concrete materials in our transportation system. To
accomplish Washington state's sustainability goals in transportation
p. 95 ESSB 6005.SL
and in accordance with RCW 70A.205.700, the legislature reaffirms its
determination that recycled concrete aggregate and other
transportation building materials are natural resource construction
materials that are too valuable to be wasted and landfilled, and are
a commodity as defined in WAC 173-350-100.
(((14))) (15)(a) (($54,334,000)) $57,011,000 of the coronavirus
state fiscal recovery fund—federal appropriation, (($118,178,000))
$118,424,000 of the motor vehicle account—federal appropriation,
(($796,352,000)) $795,004,000 of the move ahead WA account—state
appropriation, (($112,263,000)) $99,394,000 of the connecting
Washington account—state appropriation, (($2,698,000)) $4,622,000 of
the motor vehicle account—private/local appropriation, and
(($8,621,000)) $8,730,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation are provided solely for the Fish Passage Barrier
Removal project (0BI4001) with the intent of fully complying with the
federal U.S. v. Washington court injunction by 2030.
(b) Appropriations within this subsection may be used to jointly
leverage state and local funds for match requirements in applying for
competitive federal aid grants provided in the infrastructure
investment and jobs act for removals of fish passage barriers under
the national culvert removal, replacement, and restoration program.
State funds used for the purpose described in this subsection must
not compromise full compliance with the court injunction by 2030.
(c) The department shall coordinate with the Brian Abbott fish
passage barrier removal board to use a watershed approach by
replacing both state and local culverts guided by the principle of
providing the greatest fish habitat gain at the earliest time. The
department shall deliver high habitat value fish passage barrier
corrections that it has identified, guided by the following factors:
Opportunity to bundle projects, tribal priorities, ability to
leverage investments by others, presence of other barriers, project
readiness, culvert conditions, other transportation projects in the
area, and transportation impacts. The department and Brian Abbott
fish barrier removal board must provide updates on the implementation
of the statewide culvert remediation plan to the legislature by
November 1, 2025, and June 1, 2026.
(d) The department must keep track of, for each barrier removed:
(i) The location; (ii) the amount of fish habitat gain; and (iii) the
amount spent to comply with the injunction.
p. 96 ESSB 6005.SL
(e) During the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium, the department shall
semi-annually provide reports of the amounts of federal funding
received for this project to the governor and transportation
committees of the legislature.
(((15))) (16)(a) (($368,461,000)) $138,049,000 of the move ahead
WA account—federal appropriation, (($127,504,000)) $357,916,000 of
the move ahead WA account—private/local appropriation, and
$84,223,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation are
provided solely for the I-5 Columbia river bridge project (L4000054).
The legislature finds that the replacement of the I-5 Columbia river
bridge is a project of national significance and is critical for the
movement of freight. One span is now more than a century old, at risk
for collapse in the event of a major earthquake, and no longer
satisfies the needs of commerce and travel. Replacing the aging
interstate bridge with a modern, seismically resilient, multimodal
structure that provides improved mobility for people, goods, and
services is a high priority. Therefore, the legislature intends to
support the replacement of the I-5 Columbia river bridge with an
investment of $1,000,000,000.
(b) The department shall provide regular updates on the status of
ongoing coordination with the state of Oregon on any bistate
agreements regarding sharing of revenues, use of revenues, and fiscal
responsibilities of each state. Prior to finalizing any such
agreement, the department shall provide a draft of the agreement to
the transportation committees of the legislature for review and
input. Additionally, the department shall continue to advise
quarterly on the status of any bistate agreements to the joint
transportation committee until any agreements are finalized.
(c) As part of the design process for the final tolling system on
the bridge, the department must consider new toll technology options
that minimize capital costs of tolling equipment and operations.
(((16))) (17)(a) (($37,322,000)) $43,803,000 of the ((move ahead
WA)) connecting Washington account—state appropriation is provided
solely for the SR 3 Freight Corridor (T30400R) project. The
legislature intends to provide a total of $78,910,000 for this
project, including an increase of $12,000,000 in future biennia to
safeguard against inflation and supply/labor interruptions and ensure
that:
p. 97 ESSB 6005.SL
(i) The northern terminus remains at Lake Flora Road and the
southern terminus at the intersection of state route number 3 and
state route number 302; and
(ii) Multimodal safety improvements at the southern terminus
remain in the project to provide connections to North Mason school
district and provide safe routes to schools.
(b) With respect to right-of-way acquisition and the construction
of the SR 3 Freight Corridor project (T30400R), tribal consultation
with the Suquamish tribe must begin at the earliest stage of
planning, including, without limitation, on all funding decisions and
funding programs, to provide a government-to-government mechanism for
the tribe to evaluate, identify, and expressly notify governmental
entities of any potential impacts to tribal cultural resources,
archaeological sites, sacred sites, fisheries, or other rights and
interests in tribal lands and lands within which the tribe possesses
rights reserved or protected by federal treaty, statute, or executive
order. The consultation is independent of, and in addition to, any
public participation process required under state law, or by a state
agency, including the requirements of Executive Order 21-02 related
to archaeological and cultural resources, and regardless of whether
the agency receives a request for consultation from the Suquamish
tribe. Regularly scheduled tribal consultation meetings with the
Suquamish tribe shall continue throughout the duration of any funding
or program decisions and proposed project approval.
(c) Access hearings must begin prior to July 1, 2026.
(((17) $8,500,000)) (18) $8,105,000 of the move ahead WA account—
state appropriation and (($5,000,000)) $4,928,000 of the move ahead
WA account—federal appropriation are provided solely for the SR 3/
Gorst Area - Widening project (L4000017).
(a) Of the amounts provided in this subsection, $7,500,000 is for
low-cost enhancements that complement the long-term improvement
alternatives identified through planning work on the corridor.
(b) Tribal consultation with the Suquamish tribe must begin at
the earliest stage of planning, including, without limitation, all
funding decisions and funding programs, to provide a government-to-
government mechanism for the tribe to evaluate, identify, and
expressly notify governmental entities of any potential impacts to
tribal cultural resources, archaeological sites, sacred sites,
fisheries, or other rights and interests in tribal lands and lands
within which the tribe possesses rights reserved or protected by
p. 98 ESSB 6005.SL
federal treaty, statute, or executive order. The consultation is
independent of, and in addition to, any public participation process
required under state law, or by a state agency, including the
requirements of Executive Order 21-02 related to archaeological and
cultural resources, and regardless of whether the agency receives a
request for consultation from the Suquamish tribe. Regularly
scheduled tribal consultation meetings with the Suquamish tribe must
continue throughout the duration of any funding program and proposed
project approval.
(((18))) (19) $23,000,000 of the move ahead WA account—state
appropriation, $10,000,000 of the move ahead WA account—private/local
appropriation, and (($6,387,000)) $13,960,000 of the connecting
Washington account—state appropriation are provided solely for the
US-12/Walla Walla Corridor Improvements project (T20900R). The
legislature recognizes the importance of this project and intends to
provide additional matching funds if additional competitive federal
funding is awarded for the final remaining four-lane section between
Wallula and Nine Mile Hill and the Port of Walla Walla provides
right-of-way at no cost to the state for this project. The
department, in consultation with local governments in the vicinity,
must pursue any federal funding available.
(((19) $12,571,000)) (20) $4,663,000 of the move ahead WA account
—state appropriation, $7,908,000 of the move ahead WA account—
federal appropriation, and $2,429,000 of the special category C
account—state appropriation are provided solely for the SR 18
Widening - Issaquah/Hobart Rd to Raging River - Phase I project
(L1000199). The legislature recognizes the importance of this project
and the cost uncertainties associated with this project, and is
committed to its completion. The legislature intends to monitor the
project's budget and schedule and make adjustments as appropriate.
(((20) $136,984,000)) (21) $144,841,000 of the connecting
Washington account—state appropriation, (($1,527,000)) $1,717,000 of
the multimodal transportation account—state appropriation,
(($28,103,000)) $33,230,000 of the motor vehicle account—private/
local appropriation, (($324,483,000)) $276,847,000 of the move ahead
WA account—federal appropriation, (($110,723,000)) $147,829,000 of
the move ahead WA account—state appropriation, (($88,200,000))
$50,200,000 of the Puget Sound gateway facility account—state
appropriation, and (($212,157,000)) $326,330,000 of the motor vehicle
p. 99 ESSB 6005.SL
account—federal appropriation are provided solely for the SR 167/SR
509 Puget Sound Gateway project (M00600R).
(a) Any savings on the project must stay on the Puget Sound
Gateway corridor until the project is complete.
(b) In making budget allocations to the Puget Sound Gateway
project, the department shall implement the project's construction as
a single corridor investment. The department shall continue to
collaborate with the affected stakeholders as it implements the
corridor construction and implementation plan for state route number
167 and state route number 509. Specific funding allocations must be
based on where and when specific project segments are ready for
construction to move forward and investments can be best optimized
for timely project completion. Emphasis must be placed on avoiding
gaps in fund expenditures for either project.
(c) The entire multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation in this subsection is for:
(i) The design phase of the Puyallup to Tacoma multiuse trail
along the state route number 167 right-of-way acquired for the
project to connect a network of new and existing trails from Mount
Rainier to Point Defiance Park; and
(ii) Segment 2 of the state route number 167 completion project
shared-use path to provide connections to the interchange of state
route number 167 at 54th to the intersection of state route number
509 and Taylor Way in Tacoma.
(((21) $15,988,000)) (22) $25,978,000 of the connecting
Washington account—state appropriation ((is)) and $2,212,000 of the
motor vehicle account—state appropriation are provided solely for the
SR 224/Red Mountain Vicinity Improvement project (L1000291). The
department shall provide funding to the city of West Richland to
complete the project within the project scope identified by the
legislature, which shall be amended by the department to include the
complete streets widening of Keene Road from SR 224 to Belmont Blvd
and within the total amount provided by the legislature. The
department shall not amend the project's scope of work to add
pavement preservation on state route number 224 from the West
Richland city limits to Antinori Road.
(((22))) (23) $100,000,000 of the special category C account—
state appropriation, (($272,820,000)) $177,788,000 of the connecting
Washington account—state appropriation, and (($71,000)) $164,000 of
p. 100 ESSB 6005.SL
the motor vehicle account—private/local appropriation are provided
solely for the US 395 North Spokane Corridor project (M00800R). Of
the amounts provided in this subsection, $300,000 is for ((an
environmental justice assessment to determine if traffic noise
abatement will reduce environmental harm to the East Central
Neighborhood as a result of this project)) community engagement and
preliminary design, in consultation with the city of Spokane and the
community, to determine, locate, and advance appropriate visual
quality opportunities that reduce or mitigate visual and noise impact
in the East Central Neighborhood to advance environmental justice in
overburdened communities.
(((23) $578,139,000)) (24) $607,789,000 of the connecting
Washington account—state appropriation, $20,000,000 of the state
route number 520 civil penalty account—state appropriation,
$1,100,000 of the state route number 520 corridor account—state
appropriation, and (($7,278,000)) $11,951,000 of the motor vehicle
account—private/local appropriation are provided solely for the SR
520 Seattle Corridor Improvements - West End project (M00400R) and
are subject to the following conditions and limitations:
(a) Upon completion of the Montlake Phase of the West End
project, the department shall sell or transfer that portion of the
property not necessary for transportation purposes, and shall
initiate a process to convey or transfer such portion of the surplus
property to a subsequent owner.
(b) Of the amounts provided in this subsection, $1,100,000 of the
state route number 520 corridor account—state appropriation is
provided solely for noise mitigation activities.
(((24) $10,416,000)) (25) $11,000,000 of the move ahead WA
account—state appropriation, $5,229,000 of the connecting Washington
account—state appropriation, and (($1,548,000)) $6,796,000 of the
motor vehicle account—state appropriation are provided solely for the
SR 522/Paradise Lk Rd Interchange & Widening on SR 522 (Design/
Engineering) project (NPARADI), specifically for design of,
preliminary engineering, and right-of-way acquisition for the
interchange and widening as a single project. The department must
consider reserving portions of state route number 522, including
designated lanes or ramps, for the exclusive or preferential use of
public transportation vehicles, privately owned buses, motorcycles,
private motor vehicles carrying not less than a specified number of
p. 101 ESSB 6005.SL
passengers, or private transportation provider vehicles pursuant to
RCW 47.52.025.
(((25) $24,000)) (26) $9,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation and (($304,000)) $5,469,000 of the motor vehicle
account—federal appropriation are provided solely for the SR 900
Safety Improvements project (L2021118). The department must: (a) Work
in collaboration with King county and the Skyway coalition to align
community assets, transportation infrastructure needs, and initial
design for safety improvements along state route number 900; and (b)
work with the Skyway coalition to lead community planning engagement
and active transportation activities.
(((26))) (27) $17,500,000 of the motor vehicle account—federal
appropriation is provided solely for a federal fund exchange pilot
program (L2021133). The pilot program must allow exchanges of federal
surface transportation block grant population funding and state funds
at an exchange rate of 95 cents in state funds per $1.00 in federal
funds. The projects receiving the exchanged federal funds must adhere
to all federal requirements, including the applicable disadvantaged
business enterprise goals. The entirety of the appropriation in this
subsection must be held in unallotted status until surface
transportation block grant population funding has been offered to the
state, and the department determines that a federalized project or
projects funded in this section is eligible to spend the surface
transportation block grant population funding. $16,625,000 from
existing state appropriations identified elsewhere within this
section are available to be used as part of the exchange. Upon
determination that a project or projects funded in this section is
eligible to spend the offered surface transportation block grant
population funding, state funds appropriated in this section for the
eligible state project or projects in an amount equal to 100 percent
of the offered surface transportation block grant population funding
must be placed in unallotted status. The legislature intends to
evaluate utilization and efficacy of this program, and if
underutilized, the program is intended to not continue into future
biennia.
(((27) $5,030,000)) (28) $3,601,000 of the multimodal
transportation account—state appropriation and (($1,842,000))
$3,600,000 of the multimodal transportation account—federal
appropriation are provided solely for the department to develop and
p. 102 ESSB 6005.SL
implement a technology-based truck parking availability system along
the Interstate 5 corridor in partnership with Oregon state and
California state to maximize utilization of existing truck parking
capacity and deliver real-time parking availability information to
truck drivers (L1000375). The department may use a portion of the
appropriation in this subsection for grant proposal development and
as state match funding for technology-based truck parking
availability system federal grant applications. The department must
update the transportation committees of the legislature on agency
activities and their status by December 1, 2026.
(((28))) (29) $57,593,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the payment of deferred sales
and use taxes on activities related to the state route number 16
corridor improvements project (TNB001A) pursuant to RCW 47.46.060. It
is the intent of the legislature that any nontoll accounts used to
pay the deferred sales and use taxes will be reimbursed by toll
revenues no later than December 31, 2032, which reflects prior
legislative intent regarding the use of toll revenues for this
purpose.
(((29))) (30) $159,480,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the payment of deferred sales
and use taxes on the state route number 520 bridge replacement and
HOV project (8BI1009) pursuant to RCW 47.01.412. It is the intent of
the legislature that any nontoll accounts used to pay the deferred
sales and use taxes will be reimbursed by toll revenues no later than
December 31, 2050, which reflects prior legislative intent regarding
the use of toll revenues for this purpose.
(((30))) (31) $1,000,000 of the multimodal transportation account
—state appropriation is provided solely for matching funds for the
department to apply to the federal highway administration's wildlife
crossings pilot program for wildlife crossing underpasses on U.S. 97
between Tonasket and Riverside (L1000373).
(((31))) (32) The legislature intends to evaluate the state's
approach to estimating capital project costs and risks, and to
explore pooling risk. The department must present to the joint
transportation committee on its cost estimating policies and
considerations for creating a project risk pool before the 2026
legislative session.
p. 103 ESSB 6005.SL
Sec. 305. 2025 c 416 s 306 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—PRESERVATION—PROGRAM P
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($154,883,000))
$456,644,000
((Recreational Vehicle)) RV Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($751,000))
$1,058,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($62,975,000))
$68,915,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . (($600,864,000))
$665,864,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Private/Local Appropriation. . . . . $7,935,000
Connecting Washington Account—State Appropriation. . (($41,159,000))
$47,679,000
State Route Number 520 Corridor Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($7,924,000))
$8,055,000
Tacoma Narrows Toll Bridge Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($1,871,000))
$2,796,000
Alaskan Way Viaduct Replacement Project Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($5,376,000))
$7,490,000
Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167 Express
Toll Lanes Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($9,648,000))
$7,303,000
Transportation Partnership Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($10,000,000))
$14,886,000
Transportation 2003 Account (Nickel Account)—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $19,780,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($903,386,000))
$1,308,405,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) Except as provided otherwise in this section, the entire
motor vehicle account—state appropriation and motor vehicle account—
federal appropriation are provided solely for the projects and
p. 104 ESSB 6005.SL
activities listed in LEAP Transportation Document ((2025-2)) 2026-2
ALL PROJECTS as developed ((April 26, 2025)) March 10, 2026, Program
- Highway Preservation Program (P). Any federal funds gained through
efficiencies, adjustments to the federal funds forecast, or the
federal funds redistribution process must then be applied to highway
and bridge preservation activities.
(2) Within the motor vehicle account—state appropriation and
motor vehicle account—federal appropriation, the department may
transfer appropriation authority between programs I and P, except for
appropriation authority that is otherwise restricted in this act, as
follows:
(a) Ten days prior to any transfer, the department must submit
its request to the office of financial management and the
transportation committees of the legislature and consider any
concerns raised.
(b) The director of the office of financial management must first
provide written authorization for such transfer to the department and
the transportation committees of the legislature.
(c) The department shall submit a report on appropriation
authority transferred in the prior fiscal year using this subsection
as part of the department's annual budget submittal.
(3) (($6,000,000)) $9,000,000 of the motor vehicle account—state
appropriation is provided solely for extraordinary costs incurred
from litigation awards, settlements, or dispute mitigation activities
not eligible for funding from the self-insurance fund (L2000290). The
amount provided in this subsection must be held in unallotted status
until the department submits a request to the office of financial
management that includes documentation detailing litigation-related
expenses. The office of financial management may release the funds
only when it determines that all other funds designated for
litigation awards, settlements, and dispute mitigation activities
have been exhausted.
(4) Within the connecting Washington account—state appropriation,
the department may transfer funds from Highway System Preservation
(L1100071) to other preservation projects listed in the LEAP
transportation document identified in subsection (1) of this section,
if it is determined necessary for completion of these high priority
preservation projects. The department's next budget submittal after
using this subsection must appropriately reflect the transfer.
p. 105 ESSB 6005.SL
(5) The legislature continues to prioritize the replacement of
the state's aging infrastructure and recognizes the importance of
reusing and recycling construction aggregate and recycled concrete
materials in our transportation system. To accomplish Washington
state's sustainability goals in transportation and in accordance with
RCW 70A.205.700, the legislature reaffirms its determination that
recycled concrete aggregate and other transportation building
materials are natural resource construction materials that are too
valuable to be wasted and landfilled, and are a commodity as defined
in WAC 173-350-100.
(6) The appropriations in this section include funding for
starting planning, engineering, and construction of the Elwha River
bridge replacement. To the greatest extent practicable, the
department shall maintain public access on the existing route.
(7) $17,500,000 of the motor vehicle account—federal
appropriation is provided solely for a federal fund exchange pilot
program (L2021134). The pilot program must allow exchanges of federal
surface transportation block grant population funding and state funds
at an exchange rate of 95 cents in state funds per $1.00 in federal
funds. The projects receiving the exchanged federal funds must adhere
to all federal requirements, including the applicable disadvantaged
business enterprise goals. The entirety of the appropriation in this
subsection must be held in unallotted status until surface
transportation block grant population funding has been offered to the
state and the department determines that a federalized project or
projects funded in this section is eligible to spend the surface
transportation block grant population funding. $16,625,000 from
existing state appropriations identified elsewhere within this
section are available to be used as part of the exchange. Upon
determination that a project or projects funded in this section is
eligible to spend the offered surface transportation block grant
population funding, state funds appropriated in this section for the
eligible state project or projects in an amount equal to 100 percent
of the offered surface transportation block grant population funding
must be placed in unallotted status. The legislature intends to
evaluate utilization and efficacy of this program, and if
underutilized, the program is intended to not continue into future
biennia.
(8) The appropriations in this section include funding for the
following projects:
p. 106 ESSB 6005.SL
(a) SR 525 Bridge Replacement - Mukilteo;
(b) SR 4/Abernathy Creek Br - Replace Bridge;
(c) SR 155/Omak Bridge Rehabilitation;
(d) SR 243 Pavement Preservation and Shoulder Rebuild; ((and))
(e) SR 104/Port Angeles Graving Dock Settlement and Remediation;
(f) SR 141 White Salmon Preservation; and
(g) SR 165 Fairfax Bridge Replacement project. The department is
directed to proceed with the project in an expedited manner. By
January 1, 2027, the department shall provide to the office of
financial management and the transportation committees of the
legislature cost estimates and projected timelines of replacing the
SR 165 Fairfax bridge for consideration in the 2027 legislative
session.
(9) As part of its 2026 supplemental budget submittal, the
department must provide a map of preservation projects that it
expects to fund over the following six fiscal years based on the
funding levels shown in this act and based on the funding levels
requested in its 2026 supplemental budget submittal.
(10) The department may not proceed with construction of the US
195/Colfax North Fork Palouse River - Replace Bridges project during
the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium. The legislature intends for the
project to be delayed until the 2029-2031 fiscal biennium.
(11) By January 1, 2027, the department shall submit a report to
the transportation committees of the legislature to include a list of
the department's top priority bridge preservation and bridge
replacement projects for a six-year investment program with the
expected project costs and proposed timeline needed for each project.
It is the intent of the legislature that this report shall be made
annually.
(12) $300,000,000 of the move ahead WA account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the Additional Highway System
Preservation project (G2000124) to support essential preservation
activities necessary for timely highway and bridge repairs,
replacements, and paving, and the reliable preservation of
Washington's transportation system. It is the intent of the
legislature to continue to invest in Washington state highways by
providing an additional $500,000,000 in the 2027-2029 fiscal biennium
for highway preservation.
(13) The legislature intends to provide funding for the Highway
Preservation: High Risk Corridors project (L2021220) in the 2027-2029
p. 107 ESSB 6005.SL
fiscal biennium. This funding must be directed to corridors that
score highly on the "Vulnerable Road User Characteristic Index,"
developed as part of the 2023 Vulnerable Road User Safety Assessment,
and that have significant preservation needs. As part of its
2027-2029 biennial budget submittal, the department must submit its
methodology for programming this funding and a list of projects
likely to be delivered.
Sec. 306. 2025 c 416 s 307 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—TRANSPORTATION OPERATIONS—
PROGRAM Q—CAPITAL
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . (($5,845,000))
$7,465,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . . (($8,374,000))
$14,537,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Private/Local Appropriation. . . . (($635,000))
$1,135,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($14,854,000))
$23,137,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations: (($5,621,000)) $7,167,000 of the motor
vehicle account—state appropriation, (($6,500,000)) $10,738,000 of
the motor vehicle account—federal appropriation, and (($635,000))
$1,135,000 of the motor vehicle account—private/local appropriation
are provided solely for Programmatic Investment for Traffic
Operations Capital projects (000005Q). By December 15th of each odd-
numbered year, the department shall provide a report to the
legislature listing all traffic operations capital project
investments completed in the prior fiscal biennium.
Sec. 307. 2025 c 416 s 308 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION—PROGRAM V
—CAPITAL
Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($183,467,000))
$203,050,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
p. 108 ESSB 6005.SL
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($19,511,000))
$22,475,000
Regional Mobility Grant Program Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($135,229,000))
$133,445,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($338,207,000))
$358,970,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) Except as provided otherwise in this section, the entire
appropriations in this section are provided solely for the projects
and activities as listed by project and amount in LEAP Transportation
Document ((2025-2)) 2026-2 ALL PROJECTS as developed ((April 26,
2025)) March 10, 2026, Program - Public Transportation Program (V).
(2)(a) (($135,229,000)) $133,445,000 of the regional mobility
grant program account—state appropriation is provided solely for
regional mobility grant projects. Of the amounts provided in this
subsection, (($58,447,000)) $55,767,000 is for the reappropriation of
amounts provided for this purpose in the 2023-2025 fiscal biennium.
The department shall review all projects receiving grant awards under
this program at least semiannually to determine whether the projects
are making satisfactory progress. Any project that has been awarded
funds, but does not report activity on the project within one year of
the grant award, must be reviewed by the department to determine
whether the grant should be terminated. The department shall promptly
close out grants when projects have been completed, and any remaining
funds must be used only to fund projects identified in the LEAP
transportation document referenced in this section. The department
shall provide annual status reports on December 15, 2025, and
December 15, 2026, to the office of financial management and the
transportation committees of the legislature regarding the projects
receiving the grants. A grantee may not receive more than 25 percent
of the amount appropriated in this subsection unless all other
funding is awarded. Additionally, when allocating funding for the
2027-2029 fiscal biennium, no more than 30 percent of the total grant
program may directly benefit or support one grantee unless all other
funding is awarded.
(b) To be eligible to receive a grant under (a) of this
subsection during the 2027-2029 fiscal biennium, a transit agency
p. 109 ESSB 6005.SL
must establish a process for private transportation providers to
apply for the use of park and ride facilities.
(c) For purposes of this subsection:
(i) "Private transportation provider" means an auto
transportation company regulated under chapter 81.68 RCW; a passenger
charter carrier regulated under chapter 81.70 RCW, except marked or
unmarked stretch limousines and stretch sport utility vehicles as
defined under department of licensing rules; a private nonprofit
transportation provider regulated under chapter 81.66 RCW; or a
private employer transportation service provider; and
(ii) "Private employer transportation service" means regularly
scheduled, fixed-route transportation service that is offered by an
employer for the benefit of its employees.
(d) During the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium, the department shall
consider applications submitted by regional transportation planning
organizations and metropolitan planning organizations for the
regional mobility grant program funding in the 2027-2029 fiscal
biennium.
(e) If savings are realized from the underspending or
cancellation of projects appropriated in this section, the department
may advance any project or projects listed in the "2025-2027 Regional
Mobility Grant Program Prioritized Project" list. The funding of any
project or projects chosen to be advanced is subject to approval by
the office of financial management and the transportation committees
of the legislature.
(3) (($11,636,000)) $11,953,000 of the carbon emissions reduction
account—state appropriation is provided solely for move ahead WA
tribal transit grant projects. Of the amounts provided in this
subsection, (($1,635,000)) $1,953,000 is for the reappropriation of
amounts provided for this purpose in the 2023-2025 fiscal biennium.
$100,000 of the amount provided in this subsection may be used for
program administration and staffing. Grants to federally recognized
tribes may be for any transit purpose, including planning, operating
costs, maintenance, and capital costs. By December 15, 2026, the
department must submit a prioritized list to the office of financial
management and the transportation committees of the legislature of
new projects totaling no more than $5,762,000.
(4) $6,291,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is reappropriated and provided solely for additional
bus and bus facility projects. Of the amounts provided in this
p. 110 ESSB 6005.SL
subsection, $1,891,000 is for Twin Transit for zero-emission vehicle
acquisition (BU232505) and $4,400,000 is for C-TRAN for Highway 99
BRT hydrogen fuel cell buses (BU232507).
(5) (($11,800,000)) $16,800,000 of the carbon emissions reduction
account—state appropriation is reappropriated and provided solely for
the following projects:
(a) Base Refurbish & Expansion for Growth/Columbia County Public
Transportation (L4000182);
(b) Kitsap Transit: Design & Shore Power (G2000115);
(c) Pierce Transit - Meridian (L2021197); and
(d) ((King County Metro South Annex Base - Electrification
Elements (L4000174))) Central Campus - Electrification (King County
Metro) (L1000407).
(6) (($6,673,000)) $5,325,000 of the multimodal transportation
account—state appropriation is provided solely for a public transit
ride share grant program. For grant awards not yet under contract, as
a condition of public transit ride share grants provided pursuant to
this subsection, public transportation agencies may not delay,
divert, supplant, or suspend the collection of approved local sales
and use taxes for the purpose of public transportation during the
2025-2027 fiscal biennium. Of the amounts provided in this
subsection, (($1,673,000)) $325,000 of the multimodal transportation
account—state appropriation is for the reappropriation of amounts
provided for a public transit ride share grant program in the
2023-2025 fiscal biennium.
(7) (($11,189,000)) $13,639,000 of the multimodal transportation
account—state appropriation is provided solely for connecting
Washington transit projects. ((Of the amounts provided in this
subsection, $3,407,000 is for the reappropriation of amounts provided
for this purpose in the 2023-2025 fiscal biennium.)) Entities
identified to receive funding in the LEAP transportation document
referenced in this section receive the amounts specified in the time
frame specified in that LEAP transportation document. If an entity
has already completed a project in the LEAP transportation document
referenced in this section before the time frame identified, the
entity may substitute another transit project or projects that cost a
similar or lesser amount.
(8) (($1,649,000)) $2,927,000 of the multimodal transportation
account—state appropriation and (($50,799,000)) $51,747,000 of the
p. 111 ESSB 6005.SL
carbon emissions reduction account—state appropriation are provided
solely for green transportation capital projects identified in LEAP
Transportation Document ((2025-2)) 2026-2 ALL PROJECTS as developed
((April 26, 2025)) March 10, 2026, Program - Public Transportation
Program (V). Of the amounts provided in this subsection, the entire
multimodal transportation account—state amount and (($18,536,000))
$19,484,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state amount
are for the reappropriation of amounts provided for this purpose in
the 2023-2025 fiscal biennium. Of the amount of carbon emissions
reduction account—state funds appropriated in this subsection,
$938,000 may be used for program administration and staffing. For
grant awards not yet under contract, as a condition of green
transportation capital grants provided pursuant to this subsection,
public transportation agencies may not delay, divert, supplant, or
suspend the collection of approved local sales and use taxes for the
purpose of public transportation during the 2025-2027 fiscal
biennium.
(9) For grant awards not yet under contract, as a condition of
bus and bus facility grants identified in LEAP Transportation
Document ((2025-2)) 2026-2 ALL PROJECTS as developed ((April 26,
2025)) March 10, 2026, Program - Public Transportation Program (V),
public transportation agencies may not delay, divert, supplant, or
suspend the collection of approved local sales and use taxes for the
purpose of public transportation during the 2025-2027 fiscal
biennium.
(10) The legislature intends to provide funding for new planned
grants for the regional mobility grant program (20250000) and the
rideshare grant program (RS252700) in the 2027-2029 and 2029-2031
fiscal biennia as reflected and listed by project and amount in LEAP
Transportation Document 2026-2 ALL PROJECTS as developed March 10,
2026, Program - Public Transportation Program (V).
Sec. 308. 2025 c 416 s 309 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—WASHINGTON STATE FERRIES
CONSTRUCTION—PROGRAM W
Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($229,747,000))
$351,266,000
p. 112 ESSB 6005.SL
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($109,408,000))
$100,687,000
Puget Sound Capital Construction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($385,229,000))
$451,221,000
Puget Sound Capital Construction Account—Federal
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($31,830,000))
$49,817,000
Puget Sound Capital Construction Account—
Private/Local Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . (($1,679,000))
$2,778,000
Transportation Partnership Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($5,395,000))
$6,864,000
Connecting Washington Account—State Appropriation. . . (($8,424,000))
$14,834,000
Capital Vessel Replacement Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($122,000,000))
$52,389,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($893,712,000))
$1,029,856,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) Except as provided otherwise in this section, the entire
appropriations in this section are provided solely for the projects
and activities as listed in LEAP Transportation Document ((2025-2))
2026-2 ALL PROJECTS as developed ((April 26, 2025)) March 10, 2026,
Program - Washington State Ferries Capital Program (W).
(2) $5,000,000 of the Puget Sound capital construction account—
state appropriation is provided solely for emergency capital repair
costs (999910K). Funds may only be spent after approval by the office
of financial management.
(3) For the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium, the marine division shall
provide to the office of financial management and the legislative
transportation committees the following reports on ferry capital
projects:
(a) On a semiannual basis, the report must include a status
update on projects with funding provided in this section including,
but not limited to, the following:
p. 113 ESSB 6005.SL
(i) Anticipated cost increases and cost savings;
(ii) Anticipated cash flow and schedule changes; and
(iii) Explanations for the changes.
(b) On an annual basis, the report must include a status update
on vessel and terminal preservation and improvement plans including,
but not limited to, the following: (i) What work has been done; (ii)
how have schedules shifted; and (iii) associated changes in funding
among projects, accompanied by explanations for the changes.
(c) On an annual basis, the report must include an update on the
implementation of the maintenance management system with
recommendations for using the system to improve the efficiency of
project reporting under this subsection.
(4) The legislature intends to reassess funding for Bainbridge
Island and Kingston terminal electrification projects based on
progression of the electrification program and future recommendations
of the department.
(5) The appropriations in this section include savings assumed
under section 719 ((of this act)), chapter 416, Laws of 2025. By
October 15, 2026, Washington state ferries must report to the
transportation committees of the legislature and the office of
financial management any estimated savings, efficiencies realized,
and recommendations for further improvements.
(6) (($6,000,000)) $6,471,000 of the Puget Sound capital
construction account—state appropriation is provided solely for
modernization of the ticketing and reservation system (990052C). The
department must prioritize integration of ORCA payment, Good to Go!
payment, and mobile payment platforms into the new system at the
earliest possible phase.
(7) The legislature intends to consider alternative forms of
financing including, but not limited to, certificates of
participation (lease-purchase) and leasing for the purpose of
securing up to five hybrid electric vessels for the Washington state
ferry system. The department must work with the office of the state
treasurer to determine allowable expenditures and appropriate timing
for issuance of certificates of participation (lease-purchase
agreements) to finance all of, or a portion of, the purchase of new
hybrid electric vessels (L2021073). This information is due to the
office of financial management and transportation committees of the
legislature by November 1, 2026.
p. 114 ESSB 6005.SL
(8) $16,214,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation and $1,071,000 of the Puget Sound capital construction
account—federal appropriation are provided solely to close out the
program for conversion of vessels to electric hybrid propulsion
(L1000339). This represents the final amount to be provided for this
purpose.
(9) As part of the agency budget request for the 2027-2029 fiscal
biennium, the department must combine the following projects into a
single project: Terminal project support (L2000007); vessel project
support (L2000006); WSF/administrative support - allocated to W1
(998901J); and WSF/administrative support - allocated to W2
(998951A). The department must leverage this consolidation to
identify and achieve cost savings and administrative efficiencies.
(10) $1,935,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation
is provided solely for eagle harbor preservation capacity expansion
(L2021338).
Sec. 309. 2025 c 416 s 310 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—RAIL—PROGRAM Y—CAPITAL
Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($91,132,000))
$93,719,000
Essential Rail Assistance Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($1,518,000))
$1,695,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . (($316,000))
$365,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Private/Local Appropriation. . . . . . $326,000
Move Ahead WA Flexible Account—State Appropriation. . (($18,731,000))
$36,985,000
Transportation Infrastructure Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($7,223,000))
$8,525,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($79,468,000))
$103,430,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—Federal
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($113,163,000))
p. 115 ESSB 6005.SL
$129,088,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($311,877,000))
$374,133,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) Except as provided otherwise in this section, the entire
appropriations in this section are provided solely for the projects
and activities as listed by project and amount in LEAP Transportation
Document ((2025-2)) 2026-2 ALL PROJECTS as developed ((April 26,
2025)) March 10, 2026, Program - Rail Program (Y).
(2) $1,500,000 of the transportation infrastructure account—state
appropriation is provided solely for new low-interest loans approved
by the department through the freight rail investment bank (FRIB)
program identified in the LEAP transportation document referenced in
subsection (1) of this section.
(3) $6,899,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for new statewide emergent freight
rail assistance projects identified in the LEAP transportation
document referenced in subsection (1) of this section.
(4)(a) $7,500,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation and (($25,076,000)) $29,648,000 of the multimodal
transportation account—federal appropriation are provided solely to
support the department's continued work on a service development plan
for a new ultra high-speed ground transportation corridor under the
federal corridor identification and development program (L2021074).
The department may not move forward with programmatic environmental
review unless authorized to do so by the legislature.
(b) The department must coordinate with the chairs and ranking
members of the transportation committees of the legislature to
provide periodic updates and check-in points on progress made over
the course of the biennium, with updates available no less frequently
than semiannually, and must include written status updates to be
provided with sufficient time for review prior to any update meetings
held. An annual report on ultra high-speed ground transportation
corridor identification and development program efforts must be
provided to the transportation committees of the legislature and the
office of financial management by December 1, 2025 and December 1,
2026.
p. 116 ESSB 6005.SL
(5) $3,600,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation ((is)) and $8,000,000 of the multimodal transportation
account—federal appropriation are provided solely for the Cascades
corridor delivery program for advancing the Cascades corridor
(R00003A), including through planning and project development
activities conducted as part of the federal corridor identification
and development program. The department must continue to pursue
funding opportunities for the Cascades corridor through the corridor
identification and development program and the federal-state
partnership programs at the federal rail administration. The
department must notify the office of the governor and the
transportation committees of the legislature of funding opportunities
from the programs and any corresponding state match needs.
(6) (($18,731,000)) $36,985,000 of the move ahead WA flexible
account—state appropriation, (($54,785,000)) $55,639,000 of the
multimodal transportation account—federal appropriation, and $326,000
of the motor vehicle account—local appropriation are provided solely
for rehabilitation of the Palouse River and Coulee City Railroad
(L4000079).
(7) $5,000,000 of the carbon emissions reduction account—state
appropriation is provided solely to fund the replacement of two
Tacoma rail diesel-electric switcher locomotives with zero emission
battery-electric switcher locomotives and to install on-site charging
equipment at a Tacoma rail facility (L1000327). Local funds
sufficient to fully fund this project must be contributed to the
project, and any agreements required for the project must be secured.
(8) (($26,200,000)) $26,293,000 of the carbon emissions reduction
account—state appropriation is provided solely for port
electrification competitive grants (L2021182). All public ports are
eligible to receive funds under this subsection. A port seeking to
use funds under this subsection to install shore power must adopt a
policy that requires vessels that dock at the port facility to use
shore power if such vessel is capable of using such power and when
such power is available at the port facility.
(9) (($1,000,000)) $1,995,000 of the carbon emissions reduction
account—state appropriation is provided solely for port
electrification at the port of Bremerton (L1000337), which may
include the purchase and installation of zero emission port shore
p. 117 ESSB 6005.SL
power systems and other zero emission infrastructure, equipment, and
technology.
(10) (($1,855,000)) $1,831,000 of the carbon emissions reduction
account—state appropriation is provided solely for port
electrification at the port of Anacortes (L1000338), which may
include the purchase and installation of zero emission port shore
power systems and other zero emission infrastructure, equipment, and
technology.
(11) (($24,800,000)) $25,300,000 of the carbon emissions
reduction account—state appropriation is provided solely to fund a
zero emission shore power infrastructure demonstration project at
Northwest seaport alliance facilities (L1000325). Local funds
sufficient to fully fund this project must be contributed to the
project, and any agreements required for the project must be secured.
(12) (($5,277,000)) $6,300,000 of the carbon emissions reduction
account—state appropriation is provided solely to fund a zero
emission drayage truck demonstration project (L1000324) at Northwest
seaport alliance facilities.
(13)(a) $10,000,000 of the multimodal transportation account—
state appropriation is provided solely for property acquisition and
infrastructure costs associated with Washington sponsor ports'
obligations under the lower Columbia river channel maintenance plan.
(b) It is the intent of the legislature to appropriate a total of
$15,000,000 for this project in the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium, with
$5,000,000 of this amount funded in the 2026 supplemental capital
budget.
(c) The legislature further intends that the sponsor ports
develop a comprehensive financial plan that relies primarily on
nonstate funding to support their obligations under the lower
Columbia river channel maintenance plan, and that development of the
plan include consideration of economic and ecological uses for
dredged material and sites, with input from relevant state agencies.
(d) The appropriations made by the legislature in this biennium
do not obligate the legislature to provide future funding from the
state for expenditures associated with the lower Columbia river
channel maintenance plan in future biennia.
*Sec. 310. 2025 c 416 s 311 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
p. 118 ESSB 6005.SL
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION—LOCAL PROGRAMS—PROGRAM Z—
CAPITAL
Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($281,202,000))
$323,973,000
Freight Mobility Investment Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($19,335,000))
$23,514,000
Freight Mobility Multimodal Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($24,952,000))
$25,676,000
Highway Infrastructure Account—Federal Appropriation. . . $1,500,000
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($170,384,000))
$163,855,000
Move Ahead WA Flexible Account—State Appropriation. . (($37,500,000))
$30,000,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($31,840,000))
$20,500,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Federal Appropriation. . . . . (($106,461,000))
$145,553,000
Motor Vehicle Account—Private/Local Appropriation. . . . $75,000,000
Connecting Washington Account—State Appropriation. . (($99,002,000))
$100,000,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($115,518,000))
$102,175,000
JUDY Transportation Future Funding Program Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $1,000,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($962,694,000))
$1,012,746,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) The appropriations in this section include savings in certain
accounts due to anticipated project underruns; however, it is unknown
which projects will provide savings. The legislature intends to
provide sufficient flexibility for the department to manage this
savings target while maintaining prior project delivery timing. To
provide this flexibility, the office of financial management may
authorize, through an appropriation modification, reductions in the
p. 119 ESSB 6005.SL
amounts that are provided solely for a particular purpose within this
section subject to the following conditions and limitations:
(a) The department must confirm that any modification requested
under this subsection (1) of amounts provided solely for a specific
purpose are not expected to be used for that purpose in this fiscal
biennium;
(b) Appropriation modifications authorized under this subsection
(1) may not result in increased funding for any project beyond the
amount provided for that project in this fiscal biennium in LEAP
Transportation Document 2026-2 ALL PROJECTS as developed March 10,
2026, Program – Local Programs Program (Z);
(c) Appropriation modifications authorized under this subsection
(1) apply only to amounts appropriated in this section from the
following state accounts:
(i) Connecting Washington account;
(ii) Move ahead WA account;
(iii) Move ahead WA flexible account;
(iv) Motor vehicle account;
(v) Multimodal transportation account;
(vi) Carbon emissions reduction account;
(d) The director of the office of financial management shall
notify the transportation committees of the legislature in writing
ten days prior to approving any appropriation modifications under
this subsection (1).
(e) By December 1, 2026, the department must submit a report to
the transportation committees of the legislature regarding the
actions taken to date under this subsection (1).
(2) Except as provided otherwise in this section, the entire
appropriations in this section are provided solely for the projects
and activities as listed by project and amount in LEAP Transportation
Document ((2025-2)) 2026-2 ALL PROJECTS as developed ((April 26,
2025)) March 10, 2026, Program - Local Programs Program (Z).
(((2))) (3) The amounts identified in the LEAP transportation
document referenced under subsection (1) of this section for
pedestrian safety/safe routes to school are as follows:
(a) (($38,380,000)) $51,227,000 of the multimodal transportation
account—state appropriation and (($43,372,000)) $63,885,000 of the
carbon emissions reduction account—state appropriation are provided
solely for pedestrian and bicycle safety program projects (L2000188
and L1000335). Of the amount of carbon emissions reduction account
p. 120 ESSB 6005.SL
funds appropriated in this subsection, up to one percent may be used
for program administration and staffing.
(b) (($16,933,000)) $28,865,000 of the motor vehicle account—
federal appropriation, (($53,139,000)) $70,004,000 of the carbon
emissions reduction account—state appropriation, and (($13,321,000))
$18,548,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation are provided solely for safe routes to school projects
(L2000189 and L1000334). Of the amount of carbon emissions reduction
account funds appropriated in this subsection, up to one percent may
be used for program administration and staffing.
(c) For future rounds of grant selection, the department must
reevaluate the criteria to increase geographic diversity of
jurisdictions consistent with the requirements of the healthy
environment for all (HEAL) act.
(((3) $35,528,000)) (4) $43,473,000 of the motor vehicle account—
federal appropriation is provided solely for acceleration of local
preservation projects that ensure the reliable movement of freight on
the national highway freight system (G2000100). The department will
select projects as part of its update of the state freight plan, in
consultation with the freight mobility strategic investment board and
other stakeholders.
(((4))) (5) The department shall submit a report to the
transportation committees of the legislature by December 1, 2025, and
December 1, 2026, on the status of projects funded as part of the
pedestrian safety/safe routes to school grant program and the Sandy
Williams connecting communities grant program.
(((5) $27,200,000)) (6) $28,455,000 of the carbon emissions
reduction account—state appropriation is provided solely for the
statewide school-based bicycle education grant program (L1000309).
The department may partner with a statewide nonprofit to deliver
programs. Of the amounts appropriated in this subsection, up to one
percent may be used for program support.
(((6) $22,000,000)) (7) $23,750,000 of the motor vehicle account—
state appropriation is provided solely for a federal fund exchange
pilot program. The pilot program will allow exchanges of federal
surface transportation block grant population funding and state funds
at an exchange rate of 95 cents in state funds per $1.00 in federal
funds. The entirety of the appropriation in this subsection must be
held in unallotted status until: Surface transportation block grant
p. 121 ESSB 6005.SL
population funding has been offered to the state, the department
determines that a federalized project or projects funded in section
305 or 306 ((of this act)), chapter 416, Laws of 2025, is eligible to
spend the surface transportation block grant population funding, and
state funds appropriated in section 305 or 306 ((of this act)),
chapter 416, Laws of 2025, for the eligible state project or projects
in an amount equal to 100 percent of the offered surface
transportation block grant population funding have been placed in
unallotted status. A report on the effectiveness of the exchange
program, the total estimated cost of program administration, and
recommendations for continuing the pilot program is due to the
governor and transportation committees of the legislature by December
1, 2026. The department may issue additional calls for projects with
any remaining funds provided in this subsection. The legislature
intends to evaluate utilization and efficacy of this program, and if
underutilized, the program is intended not to continue into future
biennia.
(((7) $33,200,000)) (8) $46,415,000 of the carbon emissions
reduction account—state appropriation is provided solely for the
Sandy Williams connecting communities pilot program (L1000308) to
deliver projects to reconnect communities that have been bifurcated
by state highways. Priority must be given to historically
marginalized or overburdened communities. The department may consult
with the Cooper Jones active transportation safety council to
identify geographic locations where there are high incidences of
serious injuries and fatalities of active transportation users among
vulnerable populations. Of the amounts appropriated in this
subsection, up to one percent may be used for program support.
(((8) $500,000)) (9) $1,000,000 of the multimodal transportation
account—state appropriation is provided solely for the department to
award grants to local jurisdictions to implement network-wide traffic
conflict screening programs using video analytics in controlled
intersections with a disproportionate number of traffic violations
and injuries to active transportation users (L2021149). Grants must
be awarded proportionally across the state and include controlled
intersections in both urban and rural environments and along state
highways and county roads. Grant recipients must report back to the
department all traffic violation and active transportation facility
data acquired during the grant period and provide the department with
appropriate next steps for the state and the local jurisdiction to
p. 122 ESSB 6005.SL
improve traffic safety for active transportation users in such
intersections. The department must report such findings and
recommendations to the transportation committees of the legislature
by December 1, 2026.
(((9))) (10)(a) (($7,000,000)) $9,002,000 of the carbon emissions
reduction account—state appropriation is provided solely for the
department to continue providing rebates to qualifying persons who
purchase e-bikes and qualifying equipment and services from a
qualifying retailer in accordance with rebate program qualification,
application, retailer, and reimbursement requirements under section
310(16)(a), chapter 472, Laws of 2023. Of this amount, $4,000,000 is
for rebate amounts as described under (a)(i) of this subsection and
$3,000,000 is for rebate amounts as described under (a)(ii) of this
subsection.
(i) For persons who are at least 16 years of age and reside in
households with incomes at or below 80 percent of the county area
median income, the amount of the rebate is up to $1,200 on the sale
of an e-bike and any qualifying equipment and services.
(ii) For all other persons who are at least 16 years of age, the
amount of the rebate is up to $300 on the sale of an e-bike and any
qualifying equipment and services.
(b) (($3,568,000)) $4,000,000 of the carbon emissions reduction
account—state appropriation is provided solely for the department to
continue its e-bike lending library and ownership grant program in
accordance with program requirements under section 310(16)(b),
chapter 472, Laws of 2023.
(c) The department may not collect more than five percent of
appropriated amounts to administer the programs under (a) and (b) of
this subsection.
(((10) $19,335,000)) (11) $23,514,000 of the freight mobility
investment account—state appropriation and (($24,952,000))
$25,676,000 of the freight mobility multimodal account—state
appropriation are provided solely for freight mobility strategic
investment board projects listed in the LEAP transportation document
referenced in subsection (1) of this section. If funds are made
available due to capital project savings or cancellations, additional
funds may be provided to the freight mobility projects listed in the
LEAP transportation document referenced under subsection (1) of this
p. 123 ESSB 6005.SL
section due to unanticipated project cost increases with board
approval.
(((11) $170,000)) (12) $200,000 of the multimodal transportation
account—state appropriation is provided solely for the Seattle office
of planning and community development to finish updating the 2020 I-5
Lid Feasibility Study (L2021140).
(((12))) (13) The legislature intends to fund the Ballard and
Magnolia Bridge project (L4000123), as described in section 911(18),
chapter 472, Laws of 2023.
(((13) $5,100,000)) (14) $5,540,000 of the move ahead WA flexible
account—state appropriation is provided solely for development of an
applied sustainable aviation evaluation center (L2021135). Snohomish
county, in partnership with Washington State University, shall plan
and establish facilities to evaluate, qualify or certify, and
research technologies that can minimize the impact of aviation on
human health and the environment. Funds may be used for, but are not
limited to, planning, construction, and land acquisition for
sustainable aviation fuel (SAF) qualification testing (ASTM D4054),
research on the impact of SAF on the environment and human health,
and SAF storage for the purpose of advancing sustainable aviation. At
a minimum, three sustainable aviation platforms must be considered:
(a) Sustainable aviation fuel;
(b) Hydrogen; and
(c) Battery electric energy storage mechanisms.
(((14) $5,000,000)) (15) $7,000,000 of the multimodal
transportation account—state appropriation is provided solely for the
department to assist local jurisdictions in addressing emergent
issues related to safety for pedestrians and bicyclists (LXXXPBF).
Funds may only be spent after approval from the office of financial
management. By December 15th of each odd-numbered year, the
department shall provide a report to the legislature listing all
emergent issues addressed in the prior fiscal biennium. Reporting may
be done in conjunction with the transportation operations division.
(((15) $45,000,000)) (16) $46,491,000 of the move ahead WA
account—state appropriation is provided solely for the Confluence
Parkway Infra Match project (L2021180). The legislature intends that
in the 2027-2029 fiscal biennium, $35,000,000 of the move ahead WA
account—state account funds will be provided for the project only if
p. 124 ESSB 6005.SL
federal project funding for Phase 2 of the Confluence Parkway project
is secured.
(((16) $40,000,000)) (17) $42,306,000 of the move ahead WA
account—state appropriation is provided solely for Columbia River
Bridge Replacement/Hood River to White Salmon (L4000046). The
legislature intends that in the 2027-2029 fiscal biennium and future
biennia, $30,000,000 of the move ahead WA account—state account funds
will be provided for the project only if federal project funding and
a match from the state of Oregon are secured for construction.
(18) $6,511,000 of the move ahead WA account—state appropriation
is provided solely for the Reducing Rural Roadway Departures program
(L2021122). The department shall structure the program so that grant
applications and awards occur concurrently for towns, small cities,
counties, and transportation benefit districts and independently of
any other grant program administered by the department.
(19) $50,000 of the multimodal transportation account—state
appropriation is provided solely for the installation of signs
displaying the 988 national suicide prevention and mental health
crisis hotline in appropriate locations on or near state- or locally-
owned bridges that have been identified as high risk for suicides
(L2021305).
(20) $1,000,000 of the JUDY transportation future funding program
account—state appropriation is provided solely for the Fairfax/
Wilkeson/Carbon River SR 165 Bridge Closure Mitigation project to
provide temporary access and mobility solutions, Fairfax emergency
management and operations support, and planning and design for
secondary egress from Fairfax (L2021294). It is the intent of the
legislature to provide $1,500,000 from the JUDY transportation future
funding program account—state for the same purposes in the 2027-2029
fiscal biennium, as reflected in LEAP Transportation Document 2026-2
ALL PROJECTS as developed March 10, 2026, Program - Local Programs
Program (Z).
*Sec. 310 was partially vetoed. See message at end of chapter.
(End of part)
p. 125 ESSB 6005.SL
TRANSFERS AND DISTRIBUTIONS
Sec. 401. 2025 c 416 s 401 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE STATE TREASURER—STATE REVENUES FOR DISTRIBUTION
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation: For motor
vehicle fuel tax statutory distributions to
cities and counties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($443,860,000))
$458,371,000
Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation: For distribution to cities and
counties. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $26,786,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation: For
distribution to cities and counties. . . . . . . . . $23,438,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . (($494,084,000))
$508,595,000
Sec. 402. 2025 c 416 s 402 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE STATE TREASURER—TRANSFERS
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation: For motor
vehicle fuel tax refunds and statutory
transfers. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($1,877,014,000))
$1,797,289,000
Sec. 403. 2025 c 416 s 403 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING—TRANSFERS
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation: For motor
vehicle fuel tax refunds and transfers. . . . . (($206,302,000))
$225,368,000
Sec. 404. 2025 c 416 s 404 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE STATE TREASURER—BOND RETIREMENT AND INTEREST, AND ONGOING
BOND REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER CHARGES: FOR BOND SALES DISCOUNTS AND
DEBT TO BE PAID BY MOTOR VEHICLE ACCOUNT AND TRANSPORTATION FUND
REVENUE
Transportation Partnership Account—State
p. 126 ESSB 6005.SL
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($4,061,000))
$2,604,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . $150,000
Connecting Washington Account—State Appropriation. . (($15,234,000))
$4,707,000
Special Category C Account—State Appropriation. . . . . (($510,000))
$387,000
Puget Sound Gateway Facility Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($350,000))
$1,441,000
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . $1,500,000
Highway Bond Retirement Account—State Appropriation (($1,604,659,000))
$1,578,451,000
Transportation Improvement Board Bond Retirement
Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . (($5,619,000))
$8,793,000
Nondebt-Limit Reimbursable Bond Retirement Account—
State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($28,212,000))
$27,780,000
Toll Facility Bond Retirement Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($90,015,000))
$104,839,000
Transportation 2003 Account (Nickel Account)—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($934,000))
$825,000
Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167 Express
Toll Lanes Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . (($1,877,000))
$1,875,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . (($1,751,621,000))
$1,733,352,000
The appropriations in this section are subject to the following
conditions and limitations:
(1) The toll facility bond retirement account—state appropriation
includes up to $5,500,000 in proceeds from the sale of bonds
authorized in RCW 47.10.896.
(2) $3,174,000 of the transportation improvement board bond
retirement account—state appropriation is provided solely for the
prepayment of certain outstanding bonds and debt service.
p. 127 ESSB 6005.SL
Sec. 405. 2025 c 416 s 405 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE STATE TREASURER—BOND RETIREMENT AND INTEREST, AND ONGOING
BOND REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER CHARGES: FOR DEBT TO BE PAID BY
STATUTORILY PRESCRIBED REVENUE
Toll Facility Bond Retirement Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($39,742,000))
$44,527,000
Sec. 406. 2025 c 416 s 406 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE STATE TREASURER—BOND RETIREMENT AND INTEREST, AND ONGOING
BOND REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER CHARGES: FOR BOND SALE EXPENSES AND
FISCAL AGENT CHARGES
Transportation Partnership Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($812,000))
$538,000
Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . $30,000
Transportation Improvement Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $20,000
Connecting Washington Account—State Appropriation. . . (($3,046,000))
$976,000
Special Category C Account—State Appropriation. . . . . (($230,000))
$77,000
Puget Sound Gateway Facility Account—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($450,000))
$89,000
Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . $300,000
Transportation 2003 Account (Nickel Account)—State
Appropriation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($187,000))
$165,000
Interstate 405 and State Route Number 167 Express
Toll Lanes Account—State Appropriation. . . . . . . . . $375,000
TOTAL APPROPRIATION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($5,130,000))
$2,570,000
Sec. 407. 2025 c 416 s 407 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
FOR THE STATE TREASURER—ADMINISTRATIVE TRANSFERS
p. 128 ESSB 6005.SL
(1)(a) Transportation Partnership Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Move Ahead WA
Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($879,000,000))
$684,000,000
(b) The amount authorized in this subsection is a maximum amount
allowed and represents proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized in
RCW 47.10.873. Transfers under this subsection are deemed for
projects or improvements identified as transportation partnership
projects or improvements for purposes of RCW 47.10.873.
Appropriations in the amount of this transfer are made in this act to
reflect proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized in RCW 47.10.873.
(2) Transportation Partnership Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Tacoma Narrows Toll
Bridge Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,436,000
(3)(((a) Connecting Washington Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Move Ahead WA
Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $164,000,000
(b) The amount authorized in this subsection is a maximum amount
allowed and represents proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized in
RCW 47.10.889. Transfers under this subsection are deemed for
projects or improvements identified as connecting Washington projects
or improvements for purposes of RCW 47.10.889. Appropriations in the
amount of this transfer are made in this act to reflect proceeds from
the sale of bonds authorized in RCW 47.10.889.)) Connecting
Washington Account—State Appropriation: For transfer
to the Motor Vehicle Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . $100,000,000
(4)(a) Transportation 2003 Account (Nickel Account)
—State Appropriation: For transfer to the
((Move Ahead WA Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . $212,000,000
(b) The amount authorized in this subsection is a maximum amount
allowed and represents proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized in
RCW 47.10.861. Transfers under this subsection are deemed for
projects or improvements identified as transportation 2003 (nickel)
projects or improvements for purposes of RCW 47.10.861.
Appropriations in the amount of this transfer are made in this act to
reflect proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized in RCW 47.10.861.
(5) Move Ahead WA Account—State Appropriation:
For transfer to the Puget Sound Capital Construction
Account—State. . . . . . . . . . $40,000,000)) Motor Vehicle Account
p. 129 ESSB 6005.SL
—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $165,000,000
(b) The amount authorized in this subsection is a maximum amount
allowed and represents proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized in
RCW 47.10.861. Transfers under this subsection are deemed for
projects or improvements identified as transportation 2003 (nickel)
projects or improvements for purposes of RCW 47.10.861.
Appropriations in the amount of this transfer are made in this act to
reflect proceeds from the sale of bonds authorized in RCW 47.10.861.
(((6))) (5) Move Ahead WA Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Puget Sound Ferry
Operations Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $172,000,000
(((7) Move Ahead WA Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Transportation
Partnership Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $40,000,000
(8))) (6) Move Ahead WA Flexible Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Move Ahead
WA Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($192,000,000))
$198,000,000
(((9))) (7) Pilotage Account—State Appropriation:
For transfer to the Multimodal Transportation
Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($320,000))
$66,000
(((10))) (8) Transportation Infrastructure Account
—State Appropriation: For transfer to the Multimodal
Transportation Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $9,000,000
(((11))) (9) Regional Mobility Grant Program Account
—State Appropriation: For transfer to the Multimodal
Transportation Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $9,000,000
(((12))) (10) Electric Vehicle Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to Move Ahead WA
Flexible Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($3,600,000))
$3,050,000
(((13))) (11)(a) Alaskan Way Viaduct Replacement
Project Account—State Appropriation: For transfer to the
Transportation Partnership Account—State. . . . . . . . . $22,896,000
(b) The amount transferred in this subsection represents
repayment of debt service incurred for the construction of the SR 99/
Alaskan Way Viaduct Replacement project (809936Z).
(((14))) (12) Highway Safety Account—State
p. 130 ESSB 6005.SL
Appropriation: For transfer to the State Patrol Highway
Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($88,000,000))
$78,000,000
(((15))) (13) Motor Vehicle Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the County Arterial
Preservation Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,844,000
(((16))) (14) Motor Vehicle Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Freight Mobility
Investment Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $8,511,000
(((17))) (15) Motor Vehicle Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Rural Arterial
Trust Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,844,000
(((18))) (16) Motor Vehicle Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Transportation
Improvement Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $9,688,000
(((19))) (17) Motor Vehicle Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the State Patrol
Highway Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($130,000,000))
$137,500,000
(((20) Motor Vehicle Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Capital Vessel
Replacement Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $5,000,000
(21))) (18) Motor Vehicle Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Puget Sound
Capital Construction Account—State. . . . . . . . . . (($6,500,000))
$16,000,000
(((22))) (19) Motor Vehicle Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Puget Sound
Ferry Operations Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . (($15,000,000))
$20,000,000
(20) Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation:
For transfer to the Move Ahead WA Account—State. . . . . $250,000,000
(21) Motor Vehicle Account—State Appropriation:
For transfer to the Special Category C Account—State. . . $48,920,000
(((23))) (22) Puget Sound Ferry Operations Account
—State Appropriation: For transfer to the Puget Sound
Capital Construction Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . $115,315,000
(((24))) (23) State Route Number 520 Civil Penalties
p. 131 ESSB 6005.SL
Account—State Appropriation: For transfer to the Motor
Vehicle Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $3,000,000
(((25))) (24) State Route Number 520 Civil Penalties
Account—State Appropriation: For transfer to the
State Route Number 520 Corridor Account—State. . . . . (($1,752,000))
$1,300,000
(((26))) (25) Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Move Ahead WA
Flexible Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . (($18,770,000))
$3,770,000
(26) Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Move Ahead WA
Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $179,000,000
(27) Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Puget Sound
Ferry Operations Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . (($64,000,000))
$26,000,000
(28) Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Complete Streets
Grant Program Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $14,670,000
(29) Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Freight Mobility
Multimodal Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $8,511,000
(30) ((Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Puget Sound Capital
Construction Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $105,000,000
(31))) Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Regional Mobility
Grant Program Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $27,679,000
(((32))) (31) Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Rural Mobility
Grant Program Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $12,223,000
(((33) Multimodal Transportation Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Transportation
Partnership Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $25,000,000
(34))) (32) Carbon Emissions Reduction Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Puget Sound Ferry
Operations Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,200,000
p. 132 ESSB 6005.SL
(((35))) (33)(a) General Fund Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the State Patrol Highway
Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $625,000
(b) The state treasurer shall transfer the funds under this
subsection only after receiving notification from the Washington
state patrol under section 207 ((of this act)), chapter 416, Laws of
2025.
(((36))) (34)(a) Highway Safety Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Driver Education
Safety Improvement Account—State for fiscal
year 2026. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $2,000,000
(b) Driver Education Safety Improvement
Account—State Appropriation: For transfer to
the Highway Safety Account—State for fiscal year 2027. . . $2,000,000
(35) Capital Vessel Replacement Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Puget Sound Capital
Construction Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $65,000,000
(36) Agency Financial Transaction Account—State
Appropriation: For transfer to the Motor Vehicle
Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $10,000,000
(37) Driver Licensing Technology Support
Account—State Appropriation: For transfer to the
Motor Vehicle Account—State. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $4,000,000
(End of part)
p. 133 ESSB 6005.SL
COMPENSATION
NEW SECTION. Sec. 501. A new section is added to 2025 c 416
(uncodified) to read as follows:
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT
(1) In accordance with chapter 41.80 RCW, an agreement has been
reached between the governor and an organization representing state
employee bargaining units for the 2027 fiscal year presented to the
legislature during the 2026 legislative session. Funding is not
provided for compensation and fringe benefit provisions not presented
to the legislature by the end of the 2026 legislative session.
Funding is approved for an agreement and award with the Washington
public employees association, general government.
(2) Expenditures for the agreement in subsection (1) of this
section may also be funded from nonappropriated accounts. If
positions are funded with lidded grants or dedicated fund sources
with insufficient revenue, additional funding from other sources is
not provided.
(End of part)
p. 134 ESSB 6005.SL
IMPLEMENTING PROVISIONS
Sec. 601. 2025 c 416 s 601 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
MANAGEMENT OF TRANSPORTATION FUNDS WHEN THE LEGISLATURE IS NOT IN
SESSION
(1) The 2005 transportation partnership projects or improvements,
2015 connecting Washington projects or improvements, and move ahead
WA projects or improvements are listed in the LEAP Transportation
Document ((2025-1)) 2026-1 as developed ((April 26, 2025)) March 10,
2026, which consists of a list of specific projects by fund source
and amount over multiple biennia. Current fiscal biennium funding for
each project is a line-item appropriation, while the outer year
funding allocations represent a six-year plan. The department of
transportation is expected to use the flexibility provided in this
section to assist in the delivery and completion of all
transportation partnership account, connecting Washington account,
and move ahead WA account projects on the LEAP transportation
document referenced in this subsection. For the 2023-2025 and
2025-2027 project appropriations, unless otherwise provided in this
act, the director of the office of financial management may provide
written authorization for a transfer of appropriation authority
between projects funded with transportation partnership account
appropriations, connecting Washington account appropriations, or move
ahead WA account appropriations to manage project spending and
efficiently deliver all projects in the respective program under the
following conditions and limitations:
(a) Transfers may only be made within each specific fund source
referenced on the respective project list;
(b) Transfers from a project may not be made as a result of the
reduction of the scope of a project or be made to support increases
in the scope of a project;
(c) Transfers from a project may be made if the funds
appropriated to the project are in excess of the amount needed in the
current fiscal biennium;
(d) Transfers may not occur for projects not identified on the
applicable project list;
(e) Transfers to a project may not occur if that project is a
programmatic funding item described in broad general terms on the
p. 135 ESSB 6005.SL
applicable project list without referencing a specific state route
number;
(f) Transfers may not be made while the legislature is in
session;
(g) Transfers to a project may not be made with funds designated
as attributable to practical design savings as described in RCW
47.01.480;
(h) The total amount of transfers under this section may not
exceed $100,000,000;
(i) Except as otherwise provided in (k) of this subsection,
transfers made to a single project may not cumulatively total more
than $50,000,000 per fiscal biennium, and may not total more than the
amount identified for a project within the six-year plan;
(j) Each transfer between projects may only occur if the director
of the office of financial management finds that any resulting change
will not hinder the completion of the projects as approved by the
legislature; and
(k) Transfers between projects may be made by the department of
transportation without the formal written approval provided under
this subsection (1), provided that the transfer amount to a single
project does not exceed $250,000 or 10 percent of the total project
per fiscal biennium, whichever is less. These transfers must be
reported quarterly to the director of the office of financial
management and the chairs of the house of representatives and senate
transportation committees.
(2) The department of transportation must submit quarterly all
transfers authorized under this section in the transportation
executive information system. The office of financial management must
maintain a legislative baseline project list identified in the LEAP
transportation documents referenced in this act, and update that
project list with all authorized transfers under this section,
including any effects to the total project budgets and schedules
beyond the current fiscal biennium.
(3) At the time the department submits a request to transfer
funds under this section, a copy of the request must be submitted to
the chairs and ranking members of the transportation committees of
the legislature.
(4) Before approval, the office of financial management shall
work with legislative staff of the house of representatives and
senate transportation committees to review the requested transfers in
p. 136 ESSB 6005.SL
a timely manner and address any concerns raised by the chairs and
ranking members of the transportation committees.
(5) No fewer than 10 days after the receipt of a project transfer
request, the director of the office of financial management must
provide written notification to the department of any decision
regarding project transfers, with copies submitted to the
transportation committees of the legislature.
(6) The department must submit annually as part of its budget
submittal a report detailing all transfers made pursuant to this
section, including any effects to the total project budgets and
schedules beyond the current fiscal biennium.
Sec. 602. 2025 c 416 s 606 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
TRANSIT, BICYCLE, AND PEDESTRIAN ELEMENTS REPORTING
By November 15th of each year, the department of transportation
must report on amounts expended to benefit transit, bicycle, or
pedestrian elements within all connecting Washington projects in
programs I, P, and Z identified in LEAP Transportation Document
((2025-2)) 2026-2 ALL PROJECTS as developed ((April 26, 2025)) March
10, 2026, in a manner consistent with past practices as specified in
section 602, chapter 186, Laws of 2022.
Sec. 603. 2025 c 416 s 609 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
LOCAL PARTNER COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS
(1) If a transportation project, where the Washington state
department of transportation is the lead and the project is scheduled
to be delivered or completed in the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium as
shown on the LEAP Transportation Document ((2025-2)) 2026-2 ALL
PROJECTS as developed ((April 26, 2025)) March 10, 2026, is in
jeopardy of being delayed because the department is unable to deliver
or complete the project within the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium and
other local jurisdictions are able to deliver or complete the work,
the department must coordinate with the appropriate local
jurisdictions to determine if a potential local partner is ready,
willing, and able to execute delivery and completion of the project
within the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium.
(2) The department must compile a list of projects under this
section, including the timing under which the local partner agency
p. 137 ESSB 6005.SL
can deliver or complete the projects within the 2025-2027 and
2027-2029 fiscal biennia. The department must submit the compiled
list of projects to the governor and the transportation committees of
the legislature by November 1, 2025.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 604. A new section is added to 2025 c 416
(uncodified) to read as follows:
CARBON EMISSIONS REDUCTION ACCOUNT APPROPRIATIONS AND TRANSFER PHASE
OUT
It is the intent of the legislature in a future omnibus
transportation appropriations act to phase out the following:
(1) Appropriations from the carbon emissions reduction account—
state for the statewide school-based bicycle education grant program;
and
(2) Transfers from the carbon emissions reduction account—state
to the Puget Sound ferry operations account—state that offset the
fiscal impacts of the "Youth Zero-Fare" policy on Washington state
ferries.
(End of part)
p. 138 ESSB 6005.SL
MISCELLANEOUS 2025-2027 FISCAL BIENNIUM
Sec. 701. 2025 c 416 s 701 (uncodified) is amended to read as
follows:
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY OVERSIGHT
The following transportation projects are subject to the
conditions, limitations, and review provided in section 701 (2)
through (12), chapter 424, Laws of 2025 (omnibus operating
appropriations act): For the department of transportation: Washington
state ferries dispatch system replacement ((and)); Washington state
ferries ticketing and reservations modernization; and the
transportation reporting and accounting information system (TRAINS)
upgrade and PROPEL – WSDOT support of one Washington.
Sec. 702. RCW 46.01.385 and 2022 c 186 s 703 are each amended to
read as follows:
The agency financial transaction account is created in the state
treasury. Receipts directed by law to the account from cost recovery
charges for credit card and other financial transaction fees must be
deposited into the account. Moneys in the account may be spent only
after appropriation. Expenditures from the account may be used only
for paying credit card and financial transaction fees, and other
related costs incurred by state agencies. During the 2021-2023 fiscal
biennium, expenditures from the account may also be used for
additional information technology costs related to supporting the
department of licensing operations and addressing its staffing
shortages. During the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium, the legislature may
direct the state treasurer to make transfers of moneys in the agency
financial transaction account to the motor vehicle fund.
Sec. 703. RCW 46.68.067 and 2022 c 157 s 2 are each amended to
read as follows:
The driver licensing technology support account is created in the
highway safety fund under RCW 46.68.060. Moneys in the account may be
spent only after appropriation. Expenditures from the account may be
used only for supporting information technology systems used by the
department to communicate with the judicial information system,
manage driving records, and implement court orders. During the
2025-2027 fiscal biennium, the legislature may direct the state
p. 139 ESSB 6005.SL
treasurer to make transfers of moneys in the driver licensing
technology support account to the motor vehicle fund.
Sec. 704. RCW 46.68.170 and 2013 c 306 s 705 are each amended to
read as follows:
There is hereby created in the motor vehicle fund the RV account.
All moneys hereafter deposited in said account shall be used by the
department of transportation for the construction, maintenance, and
operation of recreational vehicle sanitary disposal systems at safety
rest areas in accordance with the department's highway system plan as
prescribed in chapter 47.06 RCW. During the 2011-2013 and 2013-2015
fiscal biennia, the legislature may transfer from the RV account to
the motor vehicle fund such amounts as reflect the excess fund
balance of the RV account to accomplish the purposes identified in
this section. During the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium, the legislature
may appropriate from the RV account such amounts as reflect the
excess fund balance of the RV account for a vehicle flood relief
program under the state military department.
Sec. 705. RCW 46.68.280 and 2025 c 416 s 707 are each amended to
read as follows:
(1) The transportation 2003 account (nickel account) is hereby
created in the motor vehicle fund. Money in the account may be spent
only after appropriation. Expenditures from the account must be used
only for projects or improvements identified as transportation 2003
projects or improvements in the omnibus transportation budget and to
pay the principal and interest on the bonds authorized for
transportation 2003 projects or improvements. Upon completion of the
projects or improvements identified as transportation 2003 projects
or improvements, moneys deposited in this account must only be used
to pay the principal and interest on the bonds authorized for
transportation 2003 projects or improvements, and any funds in the
account in excess of the amount necessary to make the principal and
interest payments may be used for maintenance on the completed
projects or improvements.
(2) During the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium, the legislature may
direct the state treasurer to make transfers of moneys in the
transportation 2003 account (nickel account) to the move ahead WA
account and the motor vehicle fund.
(3) The "nickel account" means the transportation 2003 account.
p. 140 ESSB 6005.SL
Sec. 706. RCW 46.68.395 and 2025 c 416 s 712 are each amended to
read as follows:
(1) The connecting Washington account is created in the motor
vehicle ((account [fund])) fund. Moneys in the account may be spent
only after appropriation. Expenditures from the account must be used
only for projects or improvements identified as connecting Washington
projects or improvements in a transportation appropriations act,
including any principal and interest on bonds authorized for the
projects or improvements.
(2) Moneys in the connecting Washington account may not be
expended on the state route number 99 Alaskan Way viaduct replacement
project.
(3) During the 2023-2025 and 2025-2027 fiscal biennia, the
legislature may direct the state treasurer to make transfers of
moneys in the connecting Washington account to the move ahead WA
account and the motor vehicle fund.
Sec. 707. RCW 47.28.030 and 2025 c 416 s 719 are each amended to
read as follows:
(1)(a) A state highway shall be constructed, altered, repaired,
or improved, and improvements located on property acquired for
right-of-way purposes may be repaired or renovated pending the use of
such right-of-way for highway purposes, by contract or state forces.
The work or portions thereof may be done by state forces when the
estimated costs thereof are less than $50,000 and effective July 1,
2005, $60,000.
(b) When delay of performance of such work would jeopardize a
state highway or constitute a danger to the traveling public, the
work may be done by state forces when the estimated cost thereof is
less than $80,000 and effective July 1, 2005, $100,000.
(c) When the department of transportation determines to do the
work by state forces, it shall enter a statement upon its records to
that effect, stating the reasons therefor.
(d) To enable a larger number of small businesses and veteran,
minority, and women contractors to effectively compete for department
of transportation contracts, the department may adopt rules providing
for bids and award of contracts for the performance of work, or
furnishing equipment, materials, supplies, or operating services
whenever any work is to be performed and the engineer's estimate
p. 141 ESSB 6005.SL
indicates the cost of the work would not exceed $80,000 and effective
July 1, 2005, $100,000.
(2) The rules adopted under this section:
(a) Shall provide for competitive bids to the extent that
competitive sources are available except when delay of performance
would jeopardize life or property or inconvenience the traveling
public; and
(b) Need not require the furnishing of a bid deposit nor a
performance bond, but if a performance bond is not required then
progress payments to the contractor may be required to be made based
on submittal of paid invoices to substantiate proof that
disbursements have been made to laborers, material suppliers,
mechanics, and subcontractors from the previous partial payment; and
(c) May establish prequalification standards and procedures as an
alternative to those set forth in RCW 47.28.070, but the
prequalification standards and procedures under RCW 47.28.070 shall
always be sufficient.
(3) The department of transportation shall comply with such goals
and rules as may be adopted by the office of minority and women's
business enterprises to implement chapter 39.19 RCW with respect to
contracts entered into under this chapter. The department may adopt
such rules as may be necessary to comply with the rules adopted by
the office of minority and women's business enterprises under chapter
39.19 RCW.
(4)(a) Work for less than $100,000 may be performed on ferry
vessels and terminals by state forces. During the 2025-2027 fiscal
biennium, work for less than $400,000 may be performed on ferry
vessels and terminals by state forces.
(b) When the estimated cost of work to be performed on ferry
vessels and terminals is between $100,000 and $200,000, or between
(($400,000)) $500,000 and (($500,000)) $750,000 during the 2025-2027
fiscal biennium, the department shall contact, by mail or email,
contractors that appear on the department's small works roster as
created pursuant to procedures in chapter 39.04 RCW to do specific
work the contractors are qualified to do to determine if any
contractor is interested and capable of doing the work. If there is a
response of interest within 72 hours, the small works roster
procedures commence. If no qualified contractors respond with
interest and availability to do the work, the department may use its
regular contracting procedures. If the secretary determines that the
p. 142 ESSB 6005.SL
work to be completed is an emergency, procedures governing
emergencies apply.
(c) The department shall hire a disinterested, third party to
conduct an independent analysis to identify methods of reducing out-
of-service times for vessel maintenance, preservation, and
improvement projects. The analysis must include options that consider
consolidating work while vessels are at shipyards by having state
forces perform services traditionally performed at Eagle Harbor at
the shipyard and decreasing the allowable time at shipyards. The
analysis must also compare the out-of-service vessel times of
performing services by state forces versus contracting out those
services which in turn must be used to form a recommendation as to
what the threshold of work performed on ferry vessels and terminals
by state forces should be. This analysis must be presented to the
transportation committees of the senate and house of representatives
by December 1, 2010.
(d) The department shall develop a proposed ferry vessel
maintenance, preservation, and improvement program and present it to
the transportation committees of the senate and house of
representatives by December 1, 2010. The proposed program must:
(i) Improve the basis for budgeting vessel maintenance,
preservation, and improvement costs and for projecting those costs
into a 16-year financial plan;
(ii) Limit the amount of planned out-of-service time to the
greatest extent possible, including options associated with
department staff as well as commercial shipyards; and
(iii) Be based on the service plan in the capital plan,
recognizing that vessel preservation and improvement needs may vary
by route.
(e) In developing the proposed ferry vessel maintenance,
preservation, and improvement program, the department shall consider
the following, related to reducing vessel out-of-service time:
(i) The costs compared to benefits of Eagle Harbor repair and
maintenance facility operations options to include staffing costs and
benefits in terms of reduced out-of-service time;
(ii) The maintenance requirements for on-vessel staff, including
the benefits of a systemwide standard;
(iii) The costs compared to benefits of staff performing
preservation or maintenance work, or both, while the vessel is
underway, tied up between sailings, or not deployed;
p. 143 ESSB 6005.SL
(iv) A review of the department's vessel maintenance,
preservation, and improvement program contracting process and
contractual requirements;
(v) The costs compared to benefits of allowing for increased
costs associated with expedited delivery;
(vi) A method for comparing the anticipated out-of-service time
of proposed projects and other projects planned during the same
construction period;
(vii) Coordination with required United States coast guard dry
dockings;
(viii) A method for comparing how proposed projects relate to the
service requirements of the route on which the vessel normally
operates; and
(ix) A method for evaluating the ongoing maintenance and
preservation costs associated with proposed improvement projects.
Sec. 708. RCW 47.60.322 and 2025 c 417 s 402 are each amended to
read as follows:
(1) The capital vessel replacement account is created in the
motor vehicle ((account [fund])) fund. All revenues generated from
the vessel replacement surcharges under RCW 47.60.315 (7) and (8),
and service fees collected by the department of licensing or county
auditor or other agent appointed by the director under RCW 46.17.040,
46.17.050, and 46.17.060, must be deposited into the account. Moneys
in the account may be spent only after appropriation. Expenditures
from the account may be used only for the construction or purchase of
ferry vessels and to pay the principal and interest on bonds
authorized for the construction or purchase of ferry vessels.
(2) The legislature may transfer from the capital vessel
replacement account to the connecting Washington account created
under RCW 46.68.395 such amounts as reflect the excess fund balance
of the capital vessel replacement account to be used for ferry
terminal construction and preservation.
(3) During the 2021-2023 and 2023-2025 fiscal biennia, the
legislature may direct the state treasurer to make transfers of
moneys in the capital vessel replacement account to the
transportation partnership account and the connecting Washington
account.
(4) During the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium, the legislature may
direct the state treasurer to make transfers of moneys in the capital
p. 144 ESSB 6005.SL
vessel replacement account to the Puget Sound capital construction
account.
(End of part)
p. 145 ESSB 6005.SL
2025-2027 FISCAL BIENNIUM
MISCELLANEOUS
NEW SECTION. Sec. 801. If any provision of this act or its
application to any person or circumstance is held invalid, the
remainder of the act or the application of the provision to other
persons or circumstances is not affected.
NEW SECTION. Sec. 802. This act is necessary for the immediate
preservation of the public peace, health, or safety, or support of
the state government and its existing public institutions, and takes
effect immediately.
(End of part)
p. 146 ESSB 6005.SL
Passed by the Senate March 12, 2026.
Passed by the House March 12, 2026.
Approved by the Governor March 31, 2026, with the exception of
certain items that were vetoed.
Filed in Office of Secretary of State April 1, 2026.
Note: Governor's explanation of partial veto is as follows:
"I am returning herewith, without my approval as to Sections 208(30),
208(32), 215(13), and 310, page 119, lines 17-18, Engrossed
Substitute Senate Bill No. 6005 entitled:
"AN ACT Relating to transportation fiscal matters."
Section 208(30), page 38, Department of Licensing, On-Site Auto
Dealership Inspections
This section restricts $4,050,000 from the current law Motor Vehicle
Account—State appropriation so that it may be used only for oversight
of auto dealers, including new work performing on-site inspections of
vehicle dealerships. No additional appropriation has been provided
for the Department of Licensing in the transportation budget to
perform these inspections, meaning that this section would divert
funding from crucial agency functions without the Legislature having
identified a commensurate funding reduction to those functions. For
this reason, I am vetoing Section 208(30).
Section 208(32), page 39, Department of Licensing, Parking Ticket
Information
This section restricts $300,000 from the current law Motor Vehicle
Account—State appropriation so that it may be used only for improving
parking ticket information provided as part of the vehicle
registration renewal process. No additional appropriation has been
provided for the Department of Licensing in the transportation budget
to perform this work, meaning that this section would divert funding
from crucial agency functions without the Legislature having
identified a commensurate funding reduction to those functions. For
this reason, I am vetoing Section 208(32). However, I am directing
the Department of Licensing to utilize existing resources in an
amount within its discretion to work toward the goals outlined in
this proviso.
Section 215(13), page 57, Department of Transportation, Highway
Maintenance
This section provides $100,000 from the State Route Number 520
Corridor Account—State appropriation solely for the Department of
Transportation to perform facility and landscape maintenance of the
State Route Number 520 eastside lids and surrounding areas at
Evergreen Point Road, 84th Avenue NE, and 92nd Avenue NE.
This section moves responsibility from local jurisdictions that
typically perform this work to the department. As a result, it
requires the department to shift limited state maintenance workforce
and resources away from existing highway maintenance priorities,
affecting the department's ability to address essential maintenance
tasks including replacing safety guard rails, lane stripping,
repairing potholes, and much more across the transportation system.
In addition, the language also requires maintenance of both the lids
and "surrounding areas," which is undefined and could extend beyond
p. 147 ESSB 6005.SL
the transportation facility. For these reasons, I am vetoing Section
215(13).
Section 310, page 119, lines 17-18, Department of Transportation,
Local Programs—Program Z—Capital—Motor Vehicle Account—State
Appropriation
This section reduces the total Motor Vehicle Account—State
appropriation in the Local Programs section, while a proviso in the
section was not also reduced and therefore the proviso amount now
exceeds the total available funds. Because the proviso was not
reduced, sufficient funding is not available for the projects
identified in the published legislative project list. For this
reason, I am vetoing Section 310, page 119, lines 17-18.
For these reasons I have vetoed Sections 208(30), 208(32), 215(13),
and 310, page 119, lines 17-18 of Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill
No. 6005.
With the exception of Sections 208(30), 208(32), 215(13), and 310,
page 119, lines 17-18, Engrossed Substitute Senate Bill No. 6005 is
approved."
(End of Bill)
p. 148 ESSB 6005.SL
INDEX PAGE #
BOARD OF PILOTAGE COMMISSIONERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
CARBON EMISSIONS REDUCTION ACCOUNT APPROPRIATIONS AND TRANSFER PHASE
OUT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
COLLECTIVE BARGAINING AGREEMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
COUNTY ROAD ADMINISTRATION BOARD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10, 87
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
DEPARTMENT OF LICENSING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
TRANSFERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
DEPARTMENT OF REVENUE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
AVIATION—PROGRAM F. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
CHARGES FROM OTHER AGENCIES—PROGRAM U. . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
FACILITIES—PROGRAM D—(DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION-ONLY PROJECTS)
—CAPITAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
FACILITY MAINTENANCE, OPERATIONS, AND CONSTRUCTION—PROGRAM D—
OPERATING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
HIGHWAY MAINTENANCE—PROGRAM M. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
IMPROVEMENTS—PROGRAM I. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY—PROGRAM C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
LOCAL PROGRAMS—PROGRAM Z—CAPITAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
LOCAL PROGRAMS—PROGRAM Z—OPERATING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
MARINE—PROGRAM X. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
PRESERVATION—PROGRAM P. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
PROGRAM DELIVERY MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT—PROGRAM H. . . . . . . 46
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION—PROGRAM V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION—PROGRAM V—CAPITAL. . . . . . . . . . . 108
PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIPS—PROGRAM K. . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
RAIL—PROGRAM Y—CAPITAL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
RAIL—PROGRAM Y—OPERATING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
TOLL OPERATIONS AND MAINTENANCE—PROGRAM B. . . . . . . . . . . 40
TRANSPORTATION MANAGEMENT AND SUPPORT—PROGRAM S. . . . . . . . 62
TRANSPORTATION OPERATIONS—PROGRAM Q—CAPITAL. . . . . . . . . 108
TRANSPORTATION OPERATIONS—PROGRAM Q—OPERATING. . . . . . . . . 58
TRANSPORTATION PLANNING, DATA, AND RESEARCH—PROGRAM T. . . . . 65
WASHINGTON STATE FERRIES CONSTRUCTION—PROGRAM W. . . . . . . 112
ECONOMIC AND REVENUE FORECAST COUNCIL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
EVERGREEN STATE COLLEGE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
FREIGHT MOBILITY STRATEGIC INVESTMENT BOARD. . . . . . . . . . . . 22
p. 149 ESSB 6005.SL
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY OVERSIGHT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
JOINT TRANSPORTATION COMMITTEE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
LOCAL PARTNER COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
MANAGEMENT OF TRANSPORTATION FUNDS WHEN THE LEGISLATURE IS NOT IN
SESSION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
MILITARY DEPARTMENT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
STATE TREASURER
ADMINISTRATIVE TRANSFERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
BOND RETIREMENT AND INTEREST, AND ONGOING BOND REGISTRATION AND
TRANSFER CHARGES: FOR BOND SALE EXPENSES AND FISCAL AGENT
CHARGES. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
BOND RETIREMENT AND INTEREST, AND ONGOING BOND REGISTRATION AND
TRANSFER CHARGES: FOR BOND SALES DISCOUNTS AND DEBT TO BE PAID
BY MOTOR VEHICLE ACCOUNT AND TRANSPORTATION FUND REVENUE. . 126
STATE REVENUES FOR DISTRIBUTION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
TRANSFERS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
STATE TREASURER—BOND RETIREMENT AND INTEREST, AND ONGOING BOND
REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER CHARGES: FOR DEBT TO BE PAID BY
STATUTORILY PRESCRIBED REVENUE. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
TRANSIT, BICYCLE, AND PEDESTRIAN ELEMENTS REPORTING. . . . . . . 137
TRANSPORTATION COMMISSION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
TRANSPORTATION IMPROVEMENT BOARD. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10, 88
WASHINGTON STATE PATROL. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
WASHINGTON TRAFFIC SAFETY COMMISSION. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
--- END ---
p. 150 ESSB 6005.SL

Making supplemental transportation appropriations for the 2025-2027 fiscal biennium.

Sponsors

Sen. Marko Liias (D) sponsors SB 6005, and 2 members have co-sponsored it.

Committees

SB 6005 went before 2 committees: Transportation and Rules.

Transportation
Transportation
Referred to · Jan 12, 2026
Rules
Rules
Referred to · Feb 26, 2026

History

SB 6005 has taken 31 actions since Jan 7, 2026, the latest on Mar 31, 2026.

ChamberAction
Mar 31, 2026
Senate
Governor partially vetoed.
Mar 31, 2026
Senate
Chapter 257, 2026 Laws PV.
Mar 31, 2026
Senate
Effective date 3/31/2026.
Mar 13, 2026
Senate
Delivered to Governor.
Mar 12, 2026
House
Conference committee report adopted.

Votes

SB 6005 went to 5 roll calls across both chambers, the latest on Mar 12, 2026 at 6926.

ChamberQuestion
Yea
Nay
Mar 12, 2026
House
House Final Passage as Recommended by the Conference Committee
69
26
Mar 12, 2026
Senate
Senate Final Passage as Recommended by Conference Committee
49
0
Feb 28, 2026
House
House Final Passage as Amended by the House
93
0
Feb 27, 2026
Senate
Senate 3rd Reading & Final Passage
49
0
Feb 26, 2026
Senate
Senate Committee on Transportation: 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass
18
0

Source: app.leg.wa.gov · legiscan.com