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SB 251
Indiana Senate•In House Committee
Summary
SB 251, “OWI penalties”, was introduced in the Senate on Jan 8, 2026 by Sen. Aaron Freeman (R) with 4 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Feb 12, 2026: Recommitted to Committee on Ways and Means pursuant to House Rule 126.3.
Record
Text
SB 251 has 4 co-sponsors and 1 roll call.
sb251/comm-sub.txt*ES0251.1*February 12, 2026ENGROSSEDSENATE BILL No. 251_____DIGEST OF SB 251 (Updated February 11, 2026 3:03 pm - DI 106)Citations Affected: IC 4-12; IC 7.1-1; IC 9-13; IC 9-30; IC 12-23;IC 14-15; IC 31-9; IC 31-19; IC 31-34; IC 31-37; IC 35-31.5; IC 35-33;IC 35-46.Synopsis: OWI penalties. Provides that if a person has one prior OWIconviction, the court shall order that the person be imprisoned for atleast 10 days or perform community service, and if a person has twoprior OWI convictions, the court shall order that the person beimprisoned for at least 20 days or perform community service. Providesthat a person receives good time credit while serving a sentenceimposed under this statute (under current law, a person does notreceive good time credit).Provides that this statute does not increase themaximum sentence for the offense as provided by either IC 35-50-2 orIC 35-50-3. Specifies that "vehicle", for purposes of the crime ofoperating while intoxicated, includes a watercraft, and repeals theseparate crime of operating a motorboat while intoxicated. Providesthat an initial hearing may be waived and allows a person to apply fora specialized driving privilege after an initial hearing. Adds operatingwhile intoxicated due to use of a controlled substance to the habitual(Continued next page)Effective: Upon passage; July 1, 2026.Freeman, Carrasco, Charbonneau(HOUSE SPONSORS — JETER, OLTHOFF)January 8, 2026, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and CriminalLaw.January 13, 2026, amended, reported favorably — Do Pass. Reassigned to Committee onAppropriations.January 22, 2026, amended, reported favorably — Do Pass.January 26, 2026, read second time, ordered engrossed. Engrossed.January 28, 2026, read third time, passed. Yeas 47, nays 1.HOUSE ACTIONFebruary 2, 2026, read first time and referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code.February 12, 2026, amended, reported — Do Pass. Referred to Committee on Ways andMeans pursuant to Rule 126.3.ES 251—LS 7114/DI 151Digest Continuedtraffic violator statute. Authorizes the use of a roadside chemical testunder certain circumstances. Specifies that ignition interlock devicesmay only be used when the underlying offense is operating whileintoxicated resulting from the use of alcohol. Makes certain provisionsconcerning pretrial administrative suspension of driving privilegesdiscretionary with the court.Provides that the budget director shallreview and determine before December 31, 2026, whether federalhighway administration funding to the state will or will not be reduceddue to the amendment of provisions concerning administrativesuspension of driving privileges. Requires the budget director to notifythe budget committee of the determination and those provisions maynot be implemented until after budget committee review. Makesconforming amendments.ES 251—LS 7114/DI 151February 12, 2026Second Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2026)PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the IndianaConstitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutionalprovision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, theword NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that addsa new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflictsbetween statutes enacted by the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly.ENGROSSEDSENATE BILL No. 251A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerningcriminal law and procedure.Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:1 SECTION 1. IC 4-12-1-23 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE2 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE3 UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 23. (a) This section applies notwithstanding4 any other law.5 (b) Subject to subsection (c), the budget director shall review6 and determine before December 31, 2026, whether the application7 of the amendments made to the following statutes during the 20268 regular session of the general assembly by SEA 251-2026 with9 respect to administrative suspensions of driving privileges will or10 will not result in a reduction of Federal Highway Administration11 funding to the state:12(1) IC 9-30-6-8.13(2) IC 9-30-16-1.14(3) IC 12-23-5-5.15 (c) The budget director must notify the budget committee of the16 determination and the provisions under subsection (b) may not be17 implemented until after budget committee review.ES 251—LS 7114/DI 15121 SECTION 2. IC 7.1-1-3-13.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020,2 SECTION 6, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE3 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 13.5. "Conviction for operating while intoxicated"4 means a conviction (as defined in IC 9-13-2-38) for a crime under5 IC 9-30-5-1 through IC 9-30-5-9, IC 35-46-9-6 (before its repeal), or6 IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal).7 SECTION 3. IC 9-13-2-130, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020,8 SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE9 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 130. "Previous conviction of operating while10 intoxicated" means a previous conviction for:11(1) an alcohol related or drug related crime under Acts 1939, c.48,12s.52, as amended, IC 9-4-1-54 (repealed September 1, 1983), or13IC 9-11-2 (repealed July 1, 1991); or14(2) a crime under IC 9-30-5-1 through IC 9-30-5-9; or15(3) a crime under IC 35-46-9 (before its repeal), IC 14-1-516(before its repeal), or IC 14-15-8-8 (before its repeal).17 SECTION 4. IC 9-13-2-196, AS AMENDED BY P.L.164-2020,18 SECTION 33, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE19 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 196. (a) "Vehicle" means, except as otherwise20 provided in this section, a device in, upon, or by which a person or21 property is, or may be, transported or drawn upon a highway. The term22 does not include the following:23(1) A device moved by human power.24(2) A device that runs only on rails or tracks.25(3) A wheelchair.26(4) An electric foot scooter.27 (b) For purposes of IC 9-17, the term includes the following:28(1) Off-road vehicles.29(2) Manufactured homes or mobile homes that are:30(A) personal property not held for resale; and31(B) not attached to real estate by a permanent foundation.32(3) Watercraft.33 (c) For purposes of IC 9-22 (except IC 9-22-6) and IC 9-32, the term34 refers to a vehicle or watercraft of a type that must be registered under35 IC 9-18-2 (before its expiration) or IC 9-18.1, other than an off-road36 vehicle or a snowmobile under IC 9-18-2.5 (before its expiration) or37 IC 9-18.1-14.38 (d) For purposes of IC 9-30-5, IC 9-30-6, IC 9-30-8, and IC 9-30-9,39 the term means a device for transportation by land, or air, or water.40 The term does not include an electric personal assistive mobility41 device.42 SECTION 5. IC 9-30-5-15, AS AMENDED BY P.L.217-2017,ES 251—LS 7114/DI 15131 SECTION 74, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE2 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 15. (a) In addition to any criminal penalty3 imposed for an offense under this chapter, the court shall: If a person4 has one (1) previous conviction of operating while intoxicated, the5 court shall:6(1) order:7(A) that the person be imprisoned for at least five (5) ten (10)8days; or9(B) the person to perform at least two hundred forty (240)10hours of community restitution or service; and11(2) order the person to receive an assessment of the person's12degree of alcohol and drug abuse and, if appropriate, to13successfully complete an alcohol or drug abuse treatment14program, including an alcohol deterrent program if the person15suffers from alcohol abuse.16 if the person has one (1) previous conviction of operating while17 intoxicated.18 (b) In addition to any criminal penalty imposed for an offense under19 this chapter, the court shall: If a person has at least two (2) previous20 convictions of operating while intoxicated, the court shall:21(1) order:22(A) that the person be imprisoned for at least ten (10) twenty23(20) days; or24(B) the person to perform at least four hundred eighty (480)25hours of community restitution or service; and26(2) order the person to receive an assessment of the person's27degree of alcohol and drug abuse and, if appropriate, to28successfully complete an alcohol or drug abuse treatment29program, including an alcohol deterrent program if the person30suffers from alcohol abuse.31 if the person has at least two (2) previous convictions of operating32 while intoxicated.33 (c) Notwithstanding IC 35-50-2-2.2 and IC 35-50-3-1, a sentence34 imposed under this section may not be suspended. The court may35 require that the person serve the term of imprisonment in an36 appropriate facility at whatever time or intervals (consecutive or37 intermittent) determined appropriate by the court. However:38(1) at least forty-eight (48) hours of the sentence must be served39consecutively; and40(2) the entire sentence must be served within six (6) months after41the date of sentencing.42 (d) Notwithstanding IC 35-50-6, A person does not earn good timeES 251—LS 7114/DI 15141 credit (as defined in IC 35-50-6-0.5) while serving a sentence imposed2 under this section.3 (e) This section does not increase the maximum sentence for the4 offense as provided by either IC 35-50-2 or IC 35-50-3.5 SECTION 6. IC 9-30-6-6, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2021,6 SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE7 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 6. (a) A physician, a person trained in retrieving8 contraband or obtaining bodily substance samples and acting under the9 direction of or under a protocol prepared by a physician, or a licensed10 health care professional acting within the professional's scope of11 practice and under the direction of or under a protocol prepared by a12 physician, who:13(1) obtains a blood, urine, or other bodily substance sample from14a person, regardless of whether the sample is taken for diagnostic15purposes or at the request of a law enforcement officer under this16section;17(2) performs a chemical test on blood, urine, or other bodily18substance obtained from a person; or19(3) searches for or retrieves contraband from the body cavity of an20individual;21 shall deliver the sample or contraband or disclose the results of the test22 to a law enforcement officer who requests the sample, contraband, or23 results as a part of a criminal investigation. Samples, contraband, and24 test results shall be provided to a law enforcement officer even if the25 person has not consented to or otherwise authorized their release.26 (b) A physician, a licensed health care professional, a hospital, or an27 agent of a physician or hospital is not civilly or criminally liable for any28 of the following:29(1) Disclosing test results in accordance with this section.30(2) Delivering contraband, or a blood, urine, or other bodily31substance sample in accordance with this section.32(3) Searching for or retrieving contraband or obtaining a blood,33urine, or other bodily substance sample in accordance with this34section.35(4) Disclosing to the prosecuting attorney or the deputy36prosecuting attorney for use at or testifying at the criminal trial of37the person as to facts observed or opinions formed.38(5) Failing to treat a person from whom contraband is retrieved or39a blood, urine, or other bodily substance sample is obtained at the40request of a law enforcement officer if the person declines41treatment.42(6) Injury to a person arising from the performance of duties inES 251—LS 7114/DI 15151good faith under this section. However, immunity does not apply2if the physician, licensed health care professional, hospital, or3agent of a physician or hospital acts with gross negligence or4willful or wanton misconduct.5 (c) For the purposes of a criminal proceeding:6(1) the privileges arising from a patient-physician relationship do7not apply to the contraband, samples, test results, or testimony8described in this section; and9(2) contraband, samples, test results, and testimony may be10admitted in a proceeding in accordance with the applicable rules11of evidence.12 (d) The exceptions to the patient-physician relationship specified in13 subsection (c) do not affect those relationships in a proceeding that is14 not a criminal proceeding.15 (e) The contraband, test results, and samples obtained by a law16 enforcement officer under subsection (a) may be disclosed only to a17 prosecuting attorney or a deputy prosecuting attorney for use as18 evidence in a criminal proceeding.19 (f) This section does not require a physician or a person under the20 direction of a physician to perform a chemical test or to retrieve21 contraband.22 (g) If the person:23(1) from whom the contraband is to be retrieved or the bodily24substance sample is to be obtained under this section does not25consent; and26(2) resists the retrieval of the contraband or the taking of a27sample;28 the law enforcement officer may use reasonable force to assist an29 individual, who must be authorized under this section to retrieve30 contraband or obtain a sample, in the retrieval of the contraband or the31 taking of the sample.32 (h) The person authorized under this section to retrieve contraband33 or obtain a bodily substance sample shall take the sample or retrieve34 the contraband in a medically accepted manner.35 (i) This subsection does not apply to contraband retrieved or a36 bodily substance sample taken at a licensed hospital (as defined in37 IC 16-18-2-179(a) and IC 16-18-2-179(b)). A law enforcement officer38 may transport the person to a place where the contraband may be39 retrieved or the sample may be obtained by any of the following40 persons who are trained in retrieving contraband or obtaining bodily41 substance samples and who have been engaged to retrieve contraband42 or obtain samples under this section:ES 251—LS 7114/DI 15161(1) A physician holding an unlimited license to practice medicine2or osteopathy.3(2) A registered nurse.4(3) A licensed practical nurse.5(4) An advanced emergency medical technician (as defined in6IC 16-18-2-6.5).7(5) A paramedic (as defined in IC 16-18-2-266).8(6) Except as provided in subsections (j) through (k), any other9person qualified through training, experience, or education to10retrieve contraband or obtain a bodily substance sample.11 (j) A law enforcement officer may not retrieve contraband or obtain12 a bodily substance sample under this section if the contraband is to be13 retrieved or the sample is to be obtained from another law enforcement14 officer as a result of the other law enforcement officer's involvement in15 an accident or alleged crime.16 (k) A law enforcement officer who is otherwise qualified to obtain17 a bodily substance sample under this section may obtain a bodily18 substance sample from a person involved in an accident or alleged19 crime who is not a law enforcement officer only if:20(1) the officer obtained a bodily substance sample from an21individual as part of the officer's official duties as a law22enforcement officer; and23(2) the:24(A) person consents to the officer obtaining a bodily substance25sample; or26(B) obtaining of the bodily substance sample is authorized by27a search warrant.28 (l) A physician or a person trained in obtaining bodily samples who29 is acting under the direction of or under a protocol prepared by a30 physician shall obtain a blood sample if the following conditions are31 satisfied:32(1) A law enforcement officer requests that the sample be33obtained.34(2) The law enforcement officer has certified in writing the35following:36(A) That the officer has probable cause to believe the person37from whom the sample is to be obtained has violated38IC 9-30-5-4, IC 9-30-5-5, IC 35-46-9-6(b)(2) (before its39repeal), or IC 35-46-9-6(c) (before its repeal).40(B) That the offense resulting in a criminal investigation41described in subsection (a) occurred not more than three (3)42hours before the time the sample is requested.ES 251—LS 7114/DI 15171(C) That exigent circumstances exist that create pressing2health, safety, or law enforcement needs that would take3priority over a warrant application.4(3) Not more than the use of reasonable force is necessary to5obtain the sample.6 SECTION 7. IC 9-30-6-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.111-2021,7 SECTION 88, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE8 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 8. (a) Except as provided in IC 9-30-16-1(g),9 whenever a judicial officer has determined that there was probable10 cause to believe that a person has violated IC 9-30-5, IC 35-46-911 (before its repeal), or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal), the clerk of the12 court shall forward, in a form and manner prescribed by the bureau:13(1) a paper copy of the affidavit, or an electronic substitute; or14(2) a bureau certificate as described in section 16 of this chapter;15 to the bureau at the conclusion of the initial hearing held under16 subsection (c), IC 35-33-7-1, or if the initial hearing was waived,17 upon notice of waiver of the initial hearing.18 (b) The probable cause affidavit required under section 7(b)(2) of19 this chapter must do the following:20(1) Set forth the grounds for the arresting officer's belief that there21was probable cause that the arrested person was operating a22vehicle in violation of IC 9-30-5 or a motorboat in violation of23IC 35-46-9 (before its repeal) or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal).24(2) State that the person was arrested for a violation of IC 9-30-525or operating a motorboat in violation of IC 35-46-9 (before its26repeal) or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal).27(3) State whether the person:28(A) refused to submit to a chemical test when offered; or29(B) submitted to a chemical test that resulted in prima facie30evidence that the person was intoxicated.31(4) Be sworn to by the arresting officer.32 (c) Except as provided in subsection (d), if it is determined under33 subsection (a) that there was probable cause to believe that a person34 has violated IC 9-30-5, IC 35-46-9, or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal), at35 the initial hearing of the matter held under IC 35-33-7-1 the court shall36 may recommend immediate suspension of the person's driving37 privileges to take effect on the date the order is entered, and forward to38 the bureau a copy of the order recommending immediate suspension of39 driving privileges.40 (d) If it is determined under subsection (a) that there is probable41 cause to believe that a person violated IC 9-30-5 IC 9-30-5-1(a) or42 IC 9-30-5-1(b), the court may as an alternative to any suspension of theES 251—LS 7114/DI 15181 person's driving privileges under subsection (c), issue an order2 recommending that the person be prohibited from operating a motor3 vehicle unless the motor vehicle is equipped with a functioning4 certified ignition interlock device under IC 9-30-8. This subsection5 applies even if the probable cause affidavit in subsection (b) states that6 the person:7(1) refused to submit to a chemical test; or8(2) submitted to a chemical test that resulted in prima facie9evidence that the person was intoxicated; or10(3) was also charged under IC 9-30-5-2.11 The order remains in effect until the bureau is notified by a court that12 the criminal charges against the person have been resolved. When the13 court issues an order under this subsection, no administrative14 suspension is imposed by the bureau and no suspension is noted on the15 person's driving record.16 (e) A person commits a Class B infraction if the person:17(1) operates a motor vehicle without a functioning certified18ignition interlock device; and19(2) is prohibited from operating a motor vehicle unless the motor20vehicle is equipped with a functioning certified ignition interlock21device under subsection (d).22 (f) A person commits a Class B misdemeanor if the person:23(1) operates a motor vehicle without a functioning certified24ignition interlock device; and25(2) knows the person is prohibited from operating a motor vehicle26unless the motor vehicle is equipped with a functioning certified27ignition interlock device under subsection (d).28 SECTION 8. IC 9-30-7-1 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS29 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 1. (a) As used in this chapter,30 "portable breath test" means a hand held apparatus that measures the31 alcohol concentration in a breath sample delivered by a person into the32 mouthpiece of the apparatus.33 (b) As used in this chapter, "fatal accident" means an accident, a34 collision, or other occurrence that involves at least one (1) vehicle and35 that results in:36(1) death; or37(2) bodily injury that gives a law enforcement officer reason to38believe that the death of at least one (1) person is imminent.39 (c) As used in this chapter, "roadside chemical test" means a40 portable chemical test that can be administered by the side of a41 road.42 SECTION 9. IC 9-30-7-2 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWSES 251—LS 7114/DI 15191 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 2. A person who operates a vehicle2 impliedly consents to submit to the portable breath test, roadside3 chemical test, or chemical test under this chapter as a condition of4 operating a vehicle in Indiana. A person must submit to each portable5 breath test, roadside chemical test, or chemical test offered by a law6 enforcement officer under this chapter to comply with this chapter.7 SECTION 10. IC 9-30-7-3 IS AMENDED TO READ AS8 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 3. (a) A law9 enforcement officer shall offer a portable breath test, roadside10 chemical test, or chemical test to any person who the officer has11 reason to believe operated a vehicle that was involved in a fatal12 accident or an accident involving serious bodily injury. If:13(1) the results of a portable breath test indicate the presence of14alcohol;15(2) the results of a portable breath test do not indicate the16presence of alcohol but the law enforcement officer has probable17cause to believe the person is under the influence of a controlled18substance or another drug; or19(3) the person refuses to submit to a portable breath test; or20(4) the roadside chemical test indicates the presence of a21controlled substance;22 the law enforcement officer shall offer a chemical test to the person.23 (b) A law enforcement officer may offer a person more than one (1)24 portable breath test, roadside chemical test, or chemical test under this25 section. However, all chemical tests must be administered within three26 (3) hours after the fatal accident or the accident involving serious27 bodily injury.28 (c) It is not necessary for a law enforcement officer to offer a29 portable breath test, roadside chemical test, or chemical test to an30 unconscious person.31 (d) If a roadside chemical test is not available under subsection32 (a), the officer may offer a chemical test.33 SECTION 11. IC 9-30-10-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.218-2025,34 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE35 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 4. (a) A person who has accumulated at least two36 (2) judgments within a ten (10) year period for any of the following37 violations, singularly or in combination, and not arising out of the same38 incident, is a habitual violator:39(1) Reckless homicide resulting from the operation of a motor40vehicle.41(2) Voluntary or involuntary manslaughter resulting from the42operation of a motor vehicle.ES 251—LS 7114/DI 151101(3) Failure of the operator of a motor vehicle involved in an2accident resulting in death or injury to any person to stop at the3scene of the accident and give the required information and4assistance.5(4) Operation of a vehicle while intoxicated resulting in death.6(5) Before July 1, 1997, operation of a vehicle with at least7ten-hundredths percent (0.10%) alcohol in the blood resulting in8death.9(6) After June 30, 1997, and before July 1, 2001, operation of a10vehicle with an alcohol concentration equivalent to at least11ten-hundredths (0.10) gram of alcohol per:12(A) one hundred (100) milliliters of the blood; or13(B) two hundred ten (210) liters of the breath;14resulting in death.15(7) After June 30, 2001, operation of a vehicle with an alcohol16concentration equivalent to at least eight-hundredths (0.08) gram17of alcohol per:18(A) one hundred (100) milliliters of the blood; or19(B) two hundred ten (210) liters of the breath;20resulting in death.21(8) After June 30, 2001, operation of a motor vehicle with a22schedule I or schedule II controlled substance in the blood23resulting in death.24 (b) A person who has accumulated at least three (3) judgments25 within a ten (10) year period for any of the following violations,26 singularly or in combination, and not arising out of the same incident,27 is a habitual violator:28(1) Operation of a vehicle while intoxicated.29(2) Before July 1, 1997, operation of a vehicle with at least30ten-hundredths percent (0.10%) alcohol in the blood.31(3) After June 30, 1997, and before July 1, 2001, operation of a32vehicle with an alcohol concentration equivalent to at least33ten-hundredths (0.10) gram of alcohol per:34(A) one hundred (100) milliliters of the blood; or35(B) two hundred ten (210) liters of the breath.36(4) After June 30, 2001, operation of a vehicle with an alcohol37concentration equivalent to at least eight-hundredths (0.08) gram38of alcohol per:39(A) one hundred (100) milliliters of the blood; or40(B) two hundred ten (210) liters of the breath.41(5) Reckless driving.42(6) Criminal recklessness as a felony involving the operation ofES 251—LS 7114/DI 151111a motor vehicle.2(7) Drag racing or engaging in a speed contest in violation of law.3(8) Violating IC 9-4-1-40 (repealed July 1, 1991), IC 9-4-1-464(repealed July 1, 1991), IC 9-26-1-1(1) (repealed January 1,52015), IC 9-26-1-1(2) (repealed January 1, 2015), IC 9-26-1-2(1)6(repealed January 1, 2015), IC 9-26-1-2(2) (repealed January 1,72015), IC 9-26-1-3 (repealed January 1, 2015), IC 9-26-1-48(repealed January 1, 2015), or IC 9-26-1-1.1.9(9) Resisting law enforcement with a vehicle under:10(A) IC 35-44.1-3-1(c)(1);11(B) IC 35-44.1-3-1(c)(2)(C);12(C) IC 35-44.1-3-1(c)(3);13(D) IC 35-44.1-3-1(c)(4); or14(E) IC 35-44.1-3-1(c)(5).15(10) Any felony under this title or any felony in which the16operation of a motor vehicle is an element of the offense.17(11) After June 30, 2001, operation of a motor vehicle with a18schedule I or schedule II controlled substance in the blood.19 A judgment for a violation enumerated in subsection (a) shall be added20 to the violations described in this subsection for the purposes of this21 subsection.22 (c) A person who has accumulated at least ten (10) judgments23 within a ten (10) year period for any traffic violation, except a parking24 or an equipment violation, of the type required to be reported to the25 bureau, singularly or in combination, and not arising out of the same26 incident, is a habitual violator. However, at least one (1) of the27 judgments must be for:28(1) a violation enumerated in subsection (a);29(2) a violation enumerated in subsection (b);30(3) operating a motor vehicle while the person's license to do so31has been suspended or revoked as a result of the person's32conviction of an offense under IC 9-1-4-52 (repealed July 1,331991), IC 9-24-18-5(b) (repealed July 1, 2000), IC 9-24-19-2, or34IC 9-24-19-3; or35(4) operating a motor vehicle without ever having obtained a36license to do so.37 A judgment for a violation enumerated in subsection (a) or (b) shall be38 added to the judgments described in this subsection for the purposes of39 this subsection.40 (d) For purposes of this section, a judgment includes a judgment in41 any other jurisdiction in which the elements of the offense for which42 the conviction was entered are substantially similar to the elements ofES 251—LS 7114/DI 151121 the offenses described in subsections (a), (b), and (c).2 (e) For purposes of this section, the offense date is used when3 determining the number of judgments accumulated within a ten (10)4 year period.5 SECTION 12. IC 9-30-16-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.111-2021,6 SECTION 90, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE7 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 1. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), the8 following are ineligible for specialized driving privileges under this9 chapter:10(1) A person who has never been an Indiana resident.11(2) A person seeking specialized driving privileges with respect12to a suspension based on the person's refusal to submit to a13chemical test offered under IC 9-30-6 or IC 9-30-7. However, a14court may grant this person driving privileges under15IC 9-30-6-8(d).16(3) A person whose driving privileges have been suspended or17revoked under IC 9-24-10-7(b)(2)(A).18(4) A person whose driving privileges have been suspended under19IC 9-21-8-52(e) or IC 9-21-12-1(b).20 (b) This chapter applies to the following:21(1) A person who held a driver's license (issued under IC 9-24-3),22or a commercial driver's, a public passenger chauffeur's, or a23chauffeur's license at the time of:24(A) the criminal conviction for which the operation of a motor25vehicle is an element of the offense;26(B) any criminal conviction for an offense under IC 9-30-5,27IC 35-46-9 (before its repeal), or IC 14-15-8 (before its28repeal); or29(C) committing the infraction of exceeding a worksite speed30limit for the second time in one (1) year under IC 9-21-5-11(f).31(2) A person who:32(A) has never held a valid Indiana driver's license or does not33currently hold a valid Indiana learner's permit; and34(B) was an Indiana resident when the driving privileges for35which the person is seeking specialized driving privileges36were suspended.37 (c) Except as specifically provided in this chapter, a court may38 suspend the driving privileges of a person convicted of any of the39 following offenses for a period up to the maximum allowable period of40 incarceration under the penalty for the offense:41(1) Any criminal conviction in which the operation of a motor42vehicle is an element of the offense.ES 251—LS 7114/DI 151131(2) Any criminal conviction for an offense under IC 9-30-5,2IC 35-46-9 (before its repeal), or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal).3(3) Any offense under IC 35-42-1, IC 35-42-2, or IC 35-44.1-3-14that involves the use of a vehicle.5 (d) Except as provided in section 3.5 of this chapter, a suspension6 of driving privileges under this chapter may begin before the7 conviction. Multiple suspensions of driving privileges ordered by a8 court that are part of the same episode of criminal conduct shall be9 served concurrently. A court may grant credit time for any suspension10 that began before the conviction, except as prohibited by section11 6(a)(2) 6(a) of this chapter.12 (e) If a person has had an ignition interlock device installed as a13 condition of specialized driving privileges or under IC 9-30-6-8(d), the14 period of the installation shall be credited as part of the suspension of15 driving privileges.16 (f) This subsection applies to a person described in subsection17 (b)(2). A court shall, as a condition of granting specialized driving18 privileges to the person, require the person to apply for and obtain an19 Indiana driver's license.20 (g) If a person indicates to the court at an initial hearing (as21 described in IC 35-33-7) that the person intends to file a petition for a22 specialized driving privileges hearing with that court under section 323 or 4 of this chapter, the following apply:24(1) The court shall:25(A) stay the suspension of the person's driving privileges at the26initial hearing and shall not submit the probable cause27affidavit related to the person's offense to the bureau; and28(B) set the matter for a specialized driving privileges hearing29not later than thirty (30) days after the initial hearing.30(2) If the person does not file a petition for a specialized driving31privileges hearing not later than ten (10) days after the date of the32initial hearing, the court shall lift the stay of the suspension of the33person's driving privileges and shall submit the probable cause34affidavit related to the person's offense to the bureau for35automatic suspension.36(3) If the person files a petition for a specialized driving privileges37hearing not later than ten (10) days after the initial hearing, the38stay of the suspension of the person's driving privileges continues39until the matter is heard and a determination is made by the court40at the specialized driving privileges hearing.41(4) If the specialized driving privileges hearing is continued due42to:ES 251—LS 7114/DI 151141(A) a congestion of the court calendar;2(B) the prosecuting attorney's motion for a continuance; or3(C) the person's motion for a continuance with no objection by4the prosecuting attorney;5the stay of the suspension of the person's driving privileges6continues until addressed at the next hearing.7(5) If the person moves for a continuance of the specialized8driving privileges hearing and the court grants the continuance9over the prosecuting attorney's objection, the court shall lift the10stay of the suspension of the person's driving privileges and shall11submit the probable cause affidavit related to the person's offense12to the bureau for automatic suspension.13 Nothing in this subsection prevents an otherwise eligible individual14 from applying for a specialized driving privilege after the initial15 hearing.16 SECTION 13. IC 12-23-5-5 IS AMENDED TO READ AS17 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 5. (a) Subject to18 subsection (b), if a court enters an order conditionally deferring charges19 that involve a violation of IC 9-30-5, the court shall may do the20 following:21(1) Suspend the defendant's driving privileges for at least ninety22(90) days but not more than two (2) years.23(2) Impose other appropriate conditions.24 (b) A defendant may be granted probationary driving privileges only25 after the defendant's license has been suspended for at least thirty (30)26 days under IC 9-30-6-9.27 (c) If a defendant has at least one (1) conviction for an offense under28 IC 9-30-5, the order granting probationary driving privileges under29 subsection (b) must, in a county that provides for the installation of an30 ignition interlock device under IC 9-30-8, prohibit the defendant from31 operating a motor vehicle unless the motor vehicle is equipped with a32 functioning certified ignition interlock device under IC 9-30-8.33 (d) If a defendant does not have a prior conviction for an offense34 under IC 9-30-5, the court may, as an alternative to a license35 suspension under subsection (a)(1), issue an order prohibiting the36 defendant from operating a motor vehicle unless the motor vehicle is37 equipped with a functioning certified ignition interlock device under38 IC 9-30-8. An order requiring an ignition interlock device must remain39 in effect for at least two (2) years but not more than four (4) years.40 SECTION 14. IC 14-15-4-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.195-2014,41 SECTION 6, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE42 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 4. A person who knowingly or intentionallyES 251—LS 7114/DI 151151 violates section 1, 2, or 3 of this chapter commits a Class C2 misdemeanor. However, the offense is:3(1) a Class A misdemeanor if the accident or collision results in4an injury to a person;5(2) a Level 6 felony if:6(A) the accident or collision results in serious bodily injury to7a person; or8(B) within the five (5) years preceding the commission of the9offense, the person had a previous conviction of any of the10offenses listed in IC 9-30-10-4(a), IC 35-46-9-6 (before its11repeal), or IC 14-15-8-8 (before its repeal); or12(3) a Level 5 felony if the accident or collision results in the death13of a person.14 SECTION 15. IC 14-15-11-14, AS AMENDED BY P.L.217-2014,15 SECTION 182, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS16 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 14. (a) A court may suspend or17 revoke the driver's license of a person upon the conviction of the18 person of a crime based on a violation of IC 14-15-3, IC 14-15-819 (before its repeal), IC 35-46-9 (before its repeal), or IC 14-15-12.20 (b) In suspending or revoking a driver's license under this section,21 the court shall notify the bureau of the driver's license suspension or22 revocation, and the bureau shall follow the procedure set forth in23 IC 9-30-4.24 SECTION 16. IC 14-15-11-15, AS AMENDED BY P.L.40-2012,25 SECTION 16, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE26 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 15. (a) A court in which an individual is convicted27 of a crime based on a violation of IC 14-15-3, IC 35-46-9 (before its28 repeal), IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal), or IC 14-15-12 relating to the29 operation of a motorboat shall forward a certified abstract of the record30 of the conviction to the bureau.31 (b) If, in the opinion of the court, an individual referred to in32 subsection (a) should be deprived of the privilege of operating a33 vehicle or motorboat, the court shall recommend the suspension of the34 Indiana driver's license issued to the individual for a fixed period. The35 period of the suspension shall be established by the court but may not36 exceed one (1) year.37 (c) Upon receiving the recommendation of the court under38 subsection (b), the bureau shall suspend the individual's license for the39 period recommended by the court.40 (d) A certified abstract forwarded to the bureau under subsection41 (a):42(1) must be in the form prescribed by the bureau; andES 251—LS 7114/DI 151161(2) shall be accepted by an administrative agency or a court as2prima facie evidence of the conviction and all other action stated3in the abstract.4 SECTION 17. IC 14-15-11-17, AS AMENDED BY P.L.40-2012,5 SECTION 17, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE6 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 17. (a) For purposes of the point system for7 Indiana traffic convictions operated by the bureau under 140 IAC 1-4.5,8 the bureau shall assess points against a person who commits a crime by9 operating a motorboat in violation of:10(1) IC 14-15-3;11(2) IC 35-46-9 (before its repeal) (or or IC 14-15-8 before12(before its repeal); or13(3) IC 14-15-12.14 (b) The bureau shall assess points against a person under this15 section for each crime referred to in subsection (a) that is committed by16 the person.17 (c) The point study committee appointed by the commissioner under18 140 IAC 1-4.5-3, in consultation with the department, shall determine19 the number of points assessed under subsection (a) for each type of20 criminal violation of IC 14-15-3, IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal),21 IC 35-46-9 (before its repeal), or IC 14-15-12 based on the evaluation22 by the committee of the danger to human life, human physical safety,23 and property posed by the violation.24 SECTION 18. IC 14-15-12-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.40-2012,25 SECTION 18, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE26 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 5. The requirements and prohibitions set forth in27 this chapter concerning personal watercraft are in addition to the28 requirements and prohibitions set forth in IC 14-15-3, IC 35-46-929 (before its repeal), and IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal).30 SECTION 19. IC 14-15-13-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.40-2012,31 SECTION 19, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE32 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 2. The requirements and prohibitions set forth in33 this chapter are in addition to the requirements and prohibitions set34 forth in IC 14-15-2, IC 14-15-3, IC 14-15-4, 14-15-8 (before its repeal),35 IC 35-46-9 (before its repeal), and IC 14-15-12.36 SECTION 20. IC 31-9-2-84.8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020,37 SECTION 34, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE38 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 84.8. "Nonwaivable offense", for purposes of this39 title, means a conviction of any of the following felonies:40(1) Murder (IC 35-42-1-1).41(2) Causing suicide (IC 35-42-1-2).42(3) Assisting suicide (IC 35-42-1-2.5).ES 251—LS 7114/DI 151171 (4) Voluntary manslaughter (IC 35-42-1-3).2 (5) Involuntary manslaughter (IC 35-42-1-4).3 (6) Reckless homicide (IC 35-42-1-5).4 (7) Feticide (IC 35-42-1-6).5 (8) Battery (IC 35-42-2-1) within the past five (5) years.6 (9) Domestic battery (IC 35-42-2-1.3).7 (10) Aggravated battery (IC 35-42-2-1.5).8 (11) Criminal recklessness (IC 35-42-2-2) within the past five (5)9 years.10 (12) Strangulation (IC 35-42-2-9).11 (13) Kidnapping (IC 35-42-3-2).12 (14) Criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3) within the past five (5)13 years.14 (15) Human and sexual trafficking (IC 35-42-3.5).15 (16) A felony sex offense under IC 35-42-4.16 (17) Arson (IC 35-43-1-1) within the past five (5) years.17 (18) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3).18 (19) Neglect of a dependent (IC 35-46-1-4(a) and19 IC 35-46-1-4(b)).20 (20) Child selling (IC 35-46-1-4(d)).21 (21) Reckless supervision (IC 35-46-1-4.1).22 (22) Nonsupport of a dependent child (IC 35-46-1-5) within the23 past five (5) years.24 (23) Operating a motorboat while intoxicated (IC 35-46-9-6)25 (before its repeal) within the past five (5) years.26 (24) A felony involving a weapon under IC 35-47 within the past27 five (5) years.28 (25) A felony relating to controlled substances under IC 35-48-429 within the past five (5) years.30 (26) An offense relating to material or a performance that is31 harmful to minors or obscene under IC 35-49-3.32 (27) A felony under IC 9-30-5 within the past five (5) years.33 (28) A felony related to the health or safety of a child (as defined34 in IC 31-9-2-13(h)) or an endangered adult (as defined in35 IC 12-10-3-2).36 SECTION 21. IC 31-19-11-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.56-2023,37 SECTION 282, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS38 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 1. (a) Whenever the court has heard39 the evidence and finds that:40 (1) the adoption requested is in the best interest of the child;41 (2) the petitioner or petitioners for adoption are of sufficient42 ability to rear the child and furnish suitable support andES 251—LS 7114/DI 151181education;2(3) the report of the investigation and recommendation under3IC 31-19-8-5 has been filed;4(4) the attorney or agency arranging an adoption has filed with the5court an affidavit prepared by the Indiana department of health6under IC 31-19-5-16 indicating whether a man is entitled to notice7of the adoption because the man has registered with the putative8father registry in accordance with IC 31-19-5;9(5) proper notice arising under subdivision (4), if notice is10necessary, of the adoption has been given;11(6) the attorney or agency has filed with the court an affidavit12prepared by the Indiana department of health under:13(A) IC 31-19-6 indicating whether a record of a paternity14determination; or15(B) IC 16-37-2-2(g) indicating whether a paternity affidavit16executed under IC 16-37-2-2.1;17has been filed in relation to the child;18(7) proper consent, if consent is necessary, to the adoption has19been given;20(8) the petitioner for adoption is not prohibited from adopting the21child as the result of an inappropriate criminal history described22in subsection (c) or (d); and23(9) the person, licensed child placing agency, or local office that24has placed the child for adoption has provided the documents and25other information required under IC 31-19-17 to the prospective26adoptive parents;27 the court shall grant the petition for adoption and enter an adoption28 decree.29 (b) A court may not grant an adoption unless the Indiana department30 of health's affidavit under IC 31-19-5-16 is filed with the court as31 provided under subsection (a)(4).32 (c) A juvenile adjudication for an act listed in IC 31-9-2-84.8 that33 would be a felony if committed by an adult, a conviction of a34 misdemeanor related to the health and safety of a child, or a conviction35 of a felony not listed in IC 31-9-2-84.8 by a petitioner for adoption or36 household member is a permissible basis for the court to deny the37 petition for adoption. In addition, the court may not grant an adoption38 if a petitioner for adoption has been convicted of a nonwaivable offense39 under IC 31-9-2-84.8. However, the court is not prohibited from40 granting an adoption based upon a felony conviction for:41(1) a felony under IC 9-30-5;42(2) battery (IC 35-42-2-1);ES 251—LS 7114/DI 151191(3) criminal recklessness (IC 35-42-2-2) as a felony;2(4) criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3);3(5) arson (IC 35-43-1-1);4(6) nonsupport of a dependent child (IC 35-46-1-5);5(7) operating a motorboat while intoxicated (IC 35-46-9-6)6(before its repeal) as a felony;7(8) a felony involving a weapon under IC 35-47; or8(9) a felony relating to controlled substances under IC 35-48-4;9 if the date of the conviction did not occur within the immediately10 preceding five (5) year period.11 (d) A court may not grant an adoption if the petitioner is a sex or12 violent offender (as defined in IC 11-8-8-5) or a sexually violent13 predator (as defined in IC 35-38-1-7.5).14 (e) In addition to this section, section 1.1 of this chapter applies15 when one (1) or more petitioners is a person with a disability.16 SECTION 22. IC 31-34-4-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.186-2025,17 SECTION 159, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS18 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 2. (a) If a child alleged to be a child19 in need of services is taken into custody under an order of the court20 under this chapter and the court orders out-of-home placement, the21 department is responsible for that placement and care and must22 consider placing the child with a:23(1) suitable and willing relative; or24(2) de facto custodian;25 before considering any other out-of-home placement.26 (b) The department shall consider placing a child described in27 subsection (a) with a relative related by blood, marriage, or adoption28 before considering any other placement of the child.29 (c) Before the department places a child in need of services with a30 relative or a de facto custodian, the department shall complete an31 evaluation based on a home visit of the relative's home.32 (d) Except as provided in subsection (f), before placing a child in33 need of services in an out-of-home placement, the department shall34 conduct a criminal history check of each person who is currently35 residing in the location designated as the out-of-home placement.36 (e) Except as provided in subsection (g), the department may not37 make an out-of-home placement if a person described in subsection (d)38 has:39(1) committed an act resulting in a substantiated report of child40abuse or neglect; or41(2) been convicted of a nonwaivable offense, as defined in42IC 31-9-2-84.8 or had a juvenile adjudication for an act thatES 251—LS 7114/DI 151201would be a nonwaivable offense, as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 if2committed by an adult.3 (f) The department is not required to conduct a criminal history4 check under subsection (d) if the department makes an out-of-home5 placement to an entity or a facility that is not a residence (as defined in6 IC 3-5-2.1-90) or that is licensed by the state.7 (g) A court may order or the department may approve an8 out-of-home placement if:9(1) a person described in subsection (d) has:10(A) committed an act resulting in a substantiated report of11child abuse or neglect;12(B) been convicted of:13(i) battery (IC 35-42-2-1);14(ii) criminal recklessness (IC 35-42-2-2) as a felony;15(iii) criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3) as a felony;16(iv) arson (IC 35-43-1-1) as a felony;17(v) nonsupport of a dependent child (IC 35-46-1-5);18(vi) operating a motorboat while intoxicated (IC 35-46-9-6)19(before its repeal) as a felony;20(vii) a felony involving a weapon under IC 35-47;21(viii) a felony relating to controlled substances under22IC 35-48-4; or23(ix) a felony under IC 9-30-5;24if the conviction did not occur within the past five (5) years; or25(C) had a juvenile adjudication for a nonwaivable offense, as26defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 that, if committed by an adult,27would be a felony; and28(2) the person's commission of the offense, delinquent act, or act29of abuse or neglect described in subdivision (1) is not relevant to30the person's present ability to care for a child, and the placement31is in the best interest of the child.32 However, a court or the department shall not make an out-of-home33 placement if the person has been convicted of a nonwaivable offense,34 as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 that is not specifically excluded under35 subdivision (1)(B).36 (h) In considering the placement under subsection (g), the court or37 the department shall consider the following:38(1) The length of time since the person committed the offense,39delinquent act, or abuse or neglect.40(2) The severity of the offense, delinquent act, or abuse or neglect.41(3) Evidence of the person's rehabilitation, including the person's42cooperation with a treatment plan, if applicable.ES 251—LS 7114/DI 151211 SECTION 23. IC 31-34-20-1.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.186-2025,2 SECTION 161, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS3 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 1.5. (a) Except as provided in4 subsection (d), the juvenile court may not enter a dispositional decree5 approving or ordering placement of a child in another home under6 section 1(a)(3) of this chapter or awarding wardship to the department7 that will place the child in another home under section 1(a)(4) of this8 chapter if a person who is currently residing in the home in which the9 child would be placed under section 1(a)(3) or 1(a)(4) of this chapter10 has committed an act resulting in a substantiated report of child abuse11 or neglect, has a juvenile adjudication for an act that would be a12 nonwaivable offense, as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 if committed by an13 adult, or has a conviction for a nonwaivable offense, as defined in14 IC 31-9-2-84.8.15 (b) The department or caseworker who prepared the predispositional16 report shall conduct a criminal history check (as defined in17 IC 31-9-2-22.5) to determine if a person described in subsection (a) has18 committed an act resulting in a substantiated report of child abuse or19 neglect, has a juvenile adjudication for an act that would be a20 nonwaivable offense, as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 if committed by an21 adult, or has a conviction for a nonwaivable offense, as defined in22 IC 31-9-2-84.8. However, the department or caseworker is not required23 to conduct a criminal history check under this section if criminal24 history information under IC 31-34-4-2 or IC 31-34-18-6.1 establishes25 whether a person described in subsection (a) has committed an act26 resulting in a substantiated report of child abuse or neglect, has a27 juvenile adjudication for an act that would be a nonwaivable offense,28 as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 if committed by an adult, or has a29 conviction for a nonwaivable offense, as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8.30 (c) The department or caseworker is not required to conduct a31 criminal history check under this section if:32(1) the department or caseworker is considering only an33out-of-home placement to an entity or a facility that:34(A) is not a residence (as defined in IC 3-5-2.1-90); or35(B) is licensed by the state; or36(2) placement under this section is undetermined at the time the37predispositional report is prepared.38 (d) A juvenile court may enter a dispositional decree that approves39 placement of a child in another home or award wardship to the40 department that will place the child in a home with a person described41 in subsection (a) if:42(1) the person described in subsection (a) has:ES 251—LS 7114/DI 151221(A) committed an act resulting in a substantiated report of2child abuse or neglect;3(B) been convicted of:4(i) battery (IC 35-42-2-1);5(ii) criminal recklessness (IC 35-42-2-2) as a felony;6(iii) criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3) as a felony;7(iv) arson (IC 35-43-1-1) as a felony;8(v) nonsupport of a dependent child (IC 35-46-1-5);9(vi) operating a motorboat while intoxicated (IC 35-46-9-6)10(before its repeal) as a felony;11(vii) a felony involving a weapon under IC 35-47;12(viii) a felony relating to controlled substances under13IC 35-48-4; or14(ix) a felony under IC 9-30-5;15if the conviction did not occur within the past five (5) years; or16(C) had a juvenile adjudication for a nonwaivable offense, as17defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 that, if committed by an adult,18would be a felony; and19(2) the person's commission of the offense, delinquent act, or act20of abuse or neglect described in subdivision (1) is not relevant to21the person's present ability to care for a child, and placing a child22in another home or awarding wardship to the department is in the23best interest of the child.24 However, a court may not enter a dispositional decree that approves25 placement of a child in another home or awards wardship to the26 department if the person has been convicted of a nonwaivable offense,27 as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 that is not specifically excluded under28 subdivision (1)(B).29 (e) In considering the placement under subsection (d), the court30 shall consider the following:31(1) The length of time since the person committed the offense,32delinquent act, or act that resulted in the substantiated report of33abuse or neglect.34(2) The severity of the offense, delinquent act, or abuse or neglect.35(3) Evidence of the person's rehabilitation, including the person's36cooperation with a treatment plan, if applicable.37 SECTION 24. IC 31-34-21-7.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.156-2020,38 SECTION 119, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS39 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 7.5. (a) Except as provided in40 subsection (d), the juvenile court may not approve a permanency plan41 under subsection (c)(1)(C), (c)(1)(D), or (c)(1)(E) if a person who is42 currently residing with a person described in subsection (c)(1)(C) orES 251—LS 7114/DI 151231 (c)(1)(D) or in a residence in which the child would be placed under2 subsection (c)(1)(E) has committed an act resulting in a substantiated3 report of child abuse or neglect, has a juvenile adjudication for an act4 that would be a nonwaivable offense, as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 if5 committed by an adult, or has a conviction for a nonwaivable offense,6 as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8.7 (b) Before requesting juvenile court approval of a permanency plan,8 the department shall conduct a criminal history check (as defined in9 IC 31-9-2-22.5) to determine if a person described in subsection (a) has10 committed an act resulting in a substantiated report of child abuse or11 neglect, has a juvenile adjudication for an act that would be a12 nonwaivable offense, as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 if committed by an13 adult, or has a conviction for a nonwaivable offense, as defined in14 IC 31-9-2-84.8. However, the department is not required to conduct a15 criminal history check under this section if criminal history information16 under IC 31-34-4-2, IC 31-34-18-6.1, or IC 31-34-20-1.5 establishes17 whether a person described in subsection (a) has committed an act18 resulting in a substantiated report of child abuse or neglect, has a19 juvenile adjudication for an act that would be a nonwaivable offense,20 as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 if committed by an adult, or has a21 conviction for a nonwaivable offense, as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8.22 (c) A permanency plan, or plans, if concurrent planning, under this23 chapter includes the following:24 (1) The intended permanent or long term arrangements for care25 and custody of the child that may include any one (1), or two (2),26 if concurrent planning, of the following arrangements that the27 department or the court considers most appropriate and consistent28 with the best interests of the child:29(A) Return to or continuation of existing custodial care within30the home of the child's parent, guardian, or custodian or31placement of the child with the child's noncustodial parent.32(B) Placement of the child for adoption.33(C) Placement of the child with a responsible person,34including:35(i) an adult sibling;36(ii) a grandparent;37(iii) an aunt;38(iv) an uncle;39(v) a custodial parent of a sibling of the child; or40(vi) another relative;41who is able and willing to act as the child's permanent42custodian and carry out the responsibilities required by theES 251—LS 7114/DI 151241permanency plan.2(D) Appointment of a legal guardian. The legal guardian3appointed under this section is a caretaker in a judicially4created relationship between the child and caretaker that is5intended to be permanent and self-sustaining as evidenced by6the transfer to the caretaker of the following parental rights7with respect to the child:8(i) Care, custody, and control of the child.9(ii) Decision making concerning the child's upbringing.10(E) A supervised independent living arrangement or foster11care for the child with a permanency plan of another planned,12permanent living arrangement. However, a child less than13sixteen (16) years of age may not have another planned,14permanent living arrangement as the child's permanency plan.15 (2) A time schedule for implementing the applicable provisions16 of the permanency plan.17 (3) Provisions for temporary or interim arrangements for care and18 custody of the child, pending completion of implementation of the19 permanency plan.20 (4) Other items required to be included in a case plan under21 IC 31-34-15 or federal law, consistent with the permanent or long22 term arrangements described by the permanency plan.23 (d) A juvenile court may approve a permanency plan if:24 (1) a person described in subsection (a) has:25(A) committed an act resulting in a substantiated report of26child abuse or neglect;27(B) been convicted of:28(i) battery (IC 35-42-2-1);29(ii) criminal recklessness (IC 35-42-2-2) as a felony;30(iii) criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3) as a felony;31(iv) arson (IC 35-43-1-1) as a felony;32(v) nonsupport of a dependent child (IC 35-46-1-5);33(vi) operating a motorboat while intoxicated (IC 35-46-9-6)34(before its repeal) as a felony;35(vii) a felony involving a weapon under IC 35-47;36(viii) a felony relating to controlled substances under37IC 35-48-4; or38(ix) a felony under IC 9-30-5;39if the conviction did not occur within the past five (5) years; or40(C) had a juvenile adjudication for a nonwaivable offense, as41defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 that, if committed by an adult,42would be a felony; andES 251—LS 7114/DI 151251(2) the person's commission of the offense, delinquent act, or act2of abuse or neglect described in subdivision (1) is not relevant to3the person's present ability to care for a child, and that approval4of the permanency plan is in the best interest of the child.5 However, a court may not approve a permanency plan if the person has6 been convicted of a nonwaivable offense, as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.87 that is not specifically excluded under subdivision (1)(B), or has a8 juvenile adjudication for an act that would be a nonwaivable offense,9 as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 if committed by an adult that is not10 specifically excluded under subdivision (1)(B).11 (e) In making its written finding under subsection (d), the court shall12 consider the following:13(1) The length of time since the person committed the offense,14delinquent act, or act that resulted in the substantiated report of15abuse or neglect.16(2) The severity of the offense, delinquent act, or abuse or neglect.17(3) Evidence of the person's rehabilitation, including the person's18cooperation with a treatment plan, if applicable.19 SECTION 25. IC 31-37-19-6.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.186-2025,20 SECTION 163, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS21 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 6.5. (a) Except as provided in22 subsection (d), the juvenile court may not enter a dispositional decree23 approving placement of a child in another home under section 1(a)(3)24 or 6(b)(2)(D) of this chapter or awarding wardship to a person or25 facility that results in a placement with a person under section 1(a)(4)26 or 6(b)(2)(E) of this chapter if a person who is currently residing in the27 home in which the child would be placed under section 1(a)(3), 1(a)(4),28 6(b)(2)(D), or 6(b)(2)(E) of this chapter has committed an act resulting29 in a substantiated report of child abuse or neglect, has a juvenile30 adjudication for an act that would be a nonwaivable offense, as defined31 in IC 31-9-2-84.8 if committed by an adult, or has a conviction for a32 nonwaivable offense, as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8.33 (b) The juvenile probation officer who prepared the predispositional34 report shall conduct a criminal history check (as defined in35 IC 31-9-2-22.5) to determine if a person described in subsection (a) has36 committed an act resulting in a substantiated report of child abuse or37 neglect, has a juvenile adjudication for an act that would be a38 nonwaivable offense, as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 if committed by an39 adult, or has a conviction for a nonwaivable offense, as defined in40 IC 31-9-2-84.8. However, the probation officer is not required to41 conduct a criminal history check under this section if criminal history42 information obtained under IC 31-37-17-6.1 establishes whether aES 251—LS 7114/DI 151261 person described in subsection (a) has committed an act resulting in a2 substantiated report of child abuse or neglect, has a juvenile3 adjudication for an act that would be a nonwaivable offense, as defined4 in IC 31-9-2-84.8 if committed by an adult, or has a conviction for a5 nonwaivable offense, as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8.6 (c) The juvenile probation officer is not required to conduct a7 criminal history check under this section if:8(1) the probation officer is considering only an out-of-home9placement to an entity or a facility that:10(A) is not a residence (as defined in IC 3-5-2.1-90); or11(B) is licensed by the state; or12(2) placement under this section is undetermined at the time the13predispositional report is prepared.14 (d) The juvenile court may enter a dispositional decree approving15 placement of a child in another home under section 1(a)(3) or16 6(b)(2)(D) of this chapter or awarding wardship to a person or facility17 that results in a placement with a person under section 1(a)(4) or18 6(b)(2)(E) of this chapter if:19(1) a person described in subsection (a) has:20(A) committed an act resulting in a substantiated report of21child abuse or neglect;22(B) been convicted of:23(i) a felony under IC 9-30-5;24(ii) battery (IC 35-42-2-1);25(iii) criminal recklessness (IC 35-42-2-2) as a felony;26(iv) criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3) as a felony;27(v) arson (IC 35-43-1-1) as a felony;28(vi) nonsupport of a dependent child (IC 35-46-1-5);29(vii) operating a motorboat while intoxicated (IC 35-46-9-6)30(before its repeal) as a felony;31(viii) a felony involving a weapon under IC 35-47; or32(ix) a felony relating to controlled substances under33IC 35-48-4;34if the conviction did not occur within the past five (5) years; or35(C) had a juvenile adjudication for a nonwaivable offense, as36defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 that, if committed by an adult,37would be a felony; and38(2) the person's commission of the offense, delinquent act, or act39of abuse or neglect described in subdivision (1) is not relevant to40the person's present ability to care for a child, and placing the41child in another home is in the best interest of the child.42 However, a court may not enter a dispositional decree placing a childES 251—LS 7114/DI 151271 in another home under section 1(a)(3) or 6(b)(2)(D) of this chapter or2 awarding wardship to a person or facility under this subsection if a3 person with whom the child is or will be placed has been convicted of4 a nonwaivable offense, as defined in IC 31-9-2-84.8 that is not5 specifically excluded under subdivision (1)(B).6 (e) In considering the placement under subsection (d), the court7 shall consider the following:8(1) The length of time since the person committed the offense,9delinquent act, or act that resulted in the substantiated report of10abuse or neglect.11(2) The severity of the offense, delinquent act, or abuse or neglect.12(3) Evidence of the person's rehabilitation, including the person's13cooperation with a treatment plan, if applicable.14 SECTION 26. IC 35-31.5-2-37.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE15 JULY 1, 2026]. Sec. 37.5. "Chemical test", for purposes of IC 35-46-9,16 has the meaning set forth in IC 35-46-9-1.17 SECTION 27. IC 35-31.5-2-177.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE18 JULY 1, 2026]. Sec. 177.5. "Intoxicated", for purposes of IC 35-46-9,19 has the meaning set forth in IC 35-46-9-2.20 SECTION 28. IC 35-31.5-2-206.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE21 JULY 1, 2026]. Sec. 206.5. "Motorboat", for purposes of IC 35-46-9,22 has the meaning set forth in IC 35-46-9-3.23 SECTION 29. IC 35-31.5-2-244.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE24 JULY 1, 2026]. Sec. 244.5. "Prima facie evidence of intoxication", for25 purposes of IC 35-46-9, has the meaning set forth in IC 35-46-9-4.26 SECTION 30. IC 35-31.5-2-273.5 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE27 JULY 1, 2026]. Sec. 273.5. "Relevant evidence", for purposes of28 IC 35-46-9, has the meaning set forth in IC 35-46-9-5.29 SECTION 31. IC 35-33-7-4.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA30 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS31 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 4.5. A person charged with a32 misdemeanor under IC 9-30-5-1 or IC 9-30-5-2 may waive the33 person's initial hearing.34 SECTION 32. IC 35-33-7-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.166-2024,35 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE36 JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 5. (a) At the initial hearing of a person, the37 judicial officer shall inform the person orally or in writing:38(1) that the person has a right to retain counsel and if the person39intends to retain counsel the person must do so within:40(A) twenty (20) days if the person is charged with a felony; or41(B) ten (10) days if the person is charged only with one (1) or42more misdemeanors;ES 251—LS 7114/DI 151281after this initial hearing because there are deadlines for filing2motions and raising defenses, and if those deadlines are missed,3the legal issues and defenses that could have been raised will be4waived;5(2) that the person has a right to assigned counsel at no expense6to the person if the person is indigent;7(3) that the person has a right to a speedy trial;8(4) of the amount and conditions of bail;9(5) of the person's privilege against self-incrimination;10(6) of the nature of the charge against the person;11(7) that a preliminary plea of not guilty is being entered for the12person and the preliminary plea of not guilty will become a formal13plea of not guilty:14(A) twenty (20) days after the completion of the initial15hearing; or16(B) ten (10) days after the completion of the initial hearing if17the person is charged only with one (1) or more18misdemeanors;19unless the defendant enters a different plea; and20(8) that the person may request to petition for a specialized21driving privileges hearing if the person is charged with:22(A) any offense in which the operation of a motor vehicle is an23element of the offense;24(B) any offense under IC 9-30-5, IC 35-46-9 (before its25repeal), or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal); or26(C) any offense under IC 35-42-1, IC 35-42-2, or27IC 35-44.1-3-1 that involves the use of a vehicle.28 In addition, the judge shall direct the prosecuting attorney to give the29 defendant or the defendant's attorney a copy of any formal felony30 charges filed or ready to be filed. The judge shall, upon request of the31 defendant, direct the prosecuting attorney to give the defendant or the32 defendant's attorney a copy of any formal misdemeanor charges filed33 or ready to be filed.34 (b) This subsection applies to a pregnant woman charged with a35 drug crime. If the woman is otherwise qualified, including meeting any36 requirements under IC 33-23-16-13(3)(A), if applicable, the judge may,37 after consulting with the prosecuting attorney, refer the woman to the38 forensic diversion program (IC 11-12-3.7) or a drug court39 (IC 33-23-16).40 SECTION 33. IC 35-46-9 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,41 2026]. (Operating a Motorboat While Intoxicated).42 SECTION 34. An emergency is declared for this act.ES 251—LS 7114/DI 15129COMMITTEE REPORTMr. President: The Senate Committee on Corrections and CriminalLaw, to which was referred Senate Bill No. 251, has had the sameunder consideration and begs leave to report the same back to theSenate with the recommendation that said bill be AMENDED asfollows:Page 6, delete lines 31 through 42.Page 7, delete lines 1 through 2.Page 7, line 15, reset in roman "7(b)(2)".Page 7, line 15, delete "7(2)".Page 8, delete line 42, begin a new paragraph and insert:"SECTION 9. IC 9-30-6-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.141-2024,SECTION 47, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVEJULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 9. (a) This section does not apply if an ignitioninterlock device order is issued under section 8(d) of this chapter.(b) If the affidavit under section 8(b) of this chapter states that aperson refused to submit to a chemical test, the bureau shall suspendthe driving privileges of the person:(1) for:(A) one (1) year; or(B) if the person has at least one (1) previous conviction foroperating while intoxicated, two (2) years; or(2) until the suspension is ordered terminated under IC 9-30-5.(c) If the affidavit under section 8(b) of this chapter states that achemical test resulted in prima facie evidence that a person wasintoxicated, the bureau shall suspend the driving privileges of theperson:(1) for one hundred eighty (180) days; or(2) until the bureau is notified by a court that the charges havebeen disposed of;whichever occurs first.(d) (c) Whenever the bureau is required to suspend a person'sdriving privileges under this section, the bureau shall immediately dothe following:(1) Mail notice to the person's address contained in the records ofthe bureau, or send the notice electronically if the person hasindicated a preference for receiving notices from the bureauelectronically, stating that the person's driving privileges will besuspended for a specified period, commencing:(A) seven (7) days after the date of the notice; or(B) on the date the court enters an order recommendingES 251—LS 7114/DI 15130suspension of the person's driving privileges under section 8(c)of this chapter;whichever occurs first.(2) Notify the person of the right to a judicial review undersection 10 of this chapter.".Delete pages 9 through 10.Page 11, delete lines 1 through 10.Page 11, line 14, reset in roman "this chapter,".Page 11, line 14, after "IC 9-30-5" insert ",".Page 11, delete lines 40 through 42.Page 12, delete lines 1 through 16, begin a new paragraph andinsert:"SECTION 14. IC 9-30-6-13.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.110-2020,SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVEJULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 13.5. If:(1) a case filed under IC 9-30-5 is terminated in favor of thedefendant; and(2) the defendant's driving privileges were suspended under (A)section 9(b) of this chapter; or(B) section 9(c) of this chapter;the bureau shall remove any record of the suspension, including thereason for suspension, from the defendant's official driving record.".Page 18, reset in roman lines 12 through 16.Page 18, line 17, reset in roman "(3)".Page 18, line 17, delete "(2)".Page 18, line 19, reset in roman "(4)".Page 18, line 19, delete "(3)".Page 19, line 11, delete "conviction." and insert "conviction".Page 19, line 11, reset in roman "except as prohibited by section".Page 19, line 12, after "6(a)(2)" insert "6(a)".Page 19, line 12, reset in roman "of this chapter.".Page 21, delete lines 36 through 42, begin a new paragraph andinsert:"SECTION 26. IC 9-30-16-6, AS AMENDED BY P.L.110-2020,SECTION 7, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVEJULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 6. (a) A person whose driving privileges aresuspended under section 1(c) of this chapter (1) is entitled to credit forany days during which the license was suspended under IC 9-30-6-9(c);and (2) may not receive any credit for days during which the person'sdriving privileges were suspended under IC 9-30-6-9(b).(b) A period of suspension of driving privileges imposed undersection 1(c) of this chapter must be consecutive to any period ofES 251—LS 7114/DI 15131suspension imposed under IC 9-30-6-9(b). However, if the state anddefendant agree pursuant to a term in an accepted plea agreement, orif the court finds at sentencing that it is in the best interest of society,the court shall terminate all or any part of the remaining suspensionunder IC 9-30-6-9(b) and shall enter this finding in its sentencingorder.(c) The bureau shall designate a period of suspension of drivingprivileges imposed under section 1(c) of this chapter as consecutive toany period of suspension imposed under IC 9-30-6-9(b) unless thesentencing order of the court under subsection (b) terminates all or partof the remaining suspension under IC 9-30-6-9(b).".Page 22, delete lines 1 through 22.Page 22, line 24, strike "Subject to".Page 22, line 25, strike "subsection (b), if" and insert "If".Page 22, line 33, delete "(b)".Page 22, line 33, strike "If a defendant has at least one (1)conviction for an offense".Page 22, strike lines 34 through 38.Page 22, line 39, delete "(c)" and insert "(b)".Page 23, line 11, delete "5(c)" and insert "5(b)".Page 33, delete lines 39 through 42.Page 34, delete lines 1 through 32.Page 36, delete lines 28 through 42.Page 37, delete lines 1 through 39.Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.and when so amended that said bill do pass and be reassigned to theSenate Committee on Appropriations.(Reference is to SB 251 as introduced.)FREEMAN, ChairpersonCommittee Vote: Yeas 7, Nays 2._____COMMITTEE REPORTMr. President: The Senate Committee on Appropriations, to whichwas referred Senate Bill No. 251, has had the same under considerationand begs leave to report the same back to the Senate with therecommendation that said bill be AMENDED as follows:ES 251—LS 7114/DI 15132Page 1, between the enacting clause and line 1, begin a newparagraph and insert:"SECTION 1. IC 4-12-1-23 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODEAS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVEUPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 23. (a) This section applies notwithstandingany other law.(b) Subject to subsection (c), the budget director shall reviewand determine before December 31, 2026, whether the applicationof the amendments made to the following statutes during the 2026regular session of the general assembly by SEA 251-2026 withrespect to administrative suspensions of driving privileges will orwill not result in a reduction of federal highway administrationfunding to the state:(1) IC 9-30-6-8.(2) IC 9-30-6-8.5.(3) IC 9-30-6-9.(4) IC 9-30-6-12.(5) IC 9-30-6-13.5.(6) IC 9-30-6-18.(7) IC 9-30-8-8.(8) IC 9-30-9-5.(9) IC 9-30-9-7.(10) IC 9-30-9-7.5.(11) IC 9-30-16-1.(12) IC 9-30-16-3.(13) IC 9-30-16-6.(14) IC 12-23-5-5.(15) IC 12-23-5-5.5.(c) The budget director must notify the budget committee of thedetermination and the provisions under subsection (b) may not beimplemented until after budget committee review.".Page 35, after line 12, begin a new paragraph and insert:"SECTION 45. An emergency is declared for this act.".Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.and when so amended that said bill do pass.(Reference is to SB 251 as printed January 14, 2026.)GARTEN, ChairpersonCommittee Vote: Yeas 11, Nays 1.ES 251—LS 7114/DI 15133COMMITTEE REPORTMr. Speaker: Your Committee on Courts and Criminal Code, towhich was referred Senate Bill 251, has had the same underconsideration and begs leave to report the same back to the House withthe recommendation that said bill be amended as follows:Page 1, line 10, delete "federal highway administration" and insert"Federal Highway Administration".Page 1, delete lines 13 through 17, begin a new line block indentedand insert:"(2) IC 9-30-16-1.(3) IC 12-23-5-5.".Page 2, delete lines 1 through 9.Page 7, delete lines 18 through 42, begin a new paragraph andinsert:"SECTION 7. IC 9-30-6-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.111-2021,SECTION 88, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVEJULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 8. (a) Except as provided in IC 9-30-16-1(g),whenever a judicial officer has determined that there was probablecause to believe that a person has violated IC 9-30-5, IC 35-46-9(before its repeal), or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal), the clerk of thecourt shall forward, in a form and manner prescribed by the bureau:(1) a paper copy of the affidavit, or an electronic substitute; or(2) a bureau certificate as described in section 16 of this chapter;to the bureau at the conclusion of the initial hearing held undersubsection (c), IC 35-33-7-1, or if the initial hearing was waived,upon notice of waiver of the initial hearing.(b) The probable cause affidavit required under section 7(b)(2) ofthis chapter must do the following:(1) Set forth the grounds for the arresting officer's belief that therewas probable cause that the arrested person was operating avehicle in violation of IC 9-30-5 or a motorboat in violation ofIC 35-46-9 (before its repeal) or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal).(2) State that the person was arrested for a violation of IC 9-30-5or operating a motorboat in violation of IC 35-46-9 (before itsrepeal) or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal).(3) State whether the person:(A) refused to submit to a chemical test when offered; or(B) submitted to a chemical test that resulted in prima facieevidence that the person was intoxicated.(4) Be sworn to by the arresting officer.(c) Except as provided in subsection (d), if it is determined underES 251—LS 7114/DI 15134subsection (a) that there was probable cause to believe that a personhas violated IC 9-30-5, IC 35-46-9, or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal), atthe initial hearing of the matter held under IC 35-33-7-1 the court shallmay recommend immediate suspension of the person's drivingprivileges to take effect on the date the order is entered, and forward tothe bureau a copy of the order recommending immediate suspension ofdriving privileges.(d) If it is determined under subsection (a) that there is probablecause to believe that a person violated IC 9-30-5 IC 9-30-5-1(a) orIC 9-30-5-1(b), the court may as an alternative to any suspension of theperson's driving privileges under subsection (c), issue an orderrecommending that the person be prohibited from operating a motorvehicle unless the motor vehicle is equipped with a functioningcertified ignition interlock device under IC 9-30-8. This subsectionapplies even if the probable cause affidavit in subsection (b) states thatthe person:(1) refused to submit to a chemical test; or(2) submitted to a chemical test that resulted in prima facieevidence that the person was intoxicated; or(3) was also charged under IC 9-30-5-2.The order remains in effect until the bureau is notified by a court thatthe criminal charges against the person have been resolved. When thecourt issues an order under this subsection, no administrativesuspension is imposed by the bureau and no suspension is noted on theperson's driving record.(e) A person commits a Class B infraction if the person:(1) operates a motor vehicle without a functioning certifiedignition interlock device; and(2) is prohibited from operating a motor vehicle unless the motorvehicle is equipped with a functioning certified ignition interlockdevice under subsection (d).(f) A person commits a Class B misdemeanor if the person:(1) operates a motor vehicle without a functioning certifiedignition interlock device; and(2) knows the person is prohibited from operating a motor vehicleunless the motor vehicle is equipped with a functioning certifiedignition interlock device under subsection (d).".Delete pages 8 through 11.Page 12, delete lines 1 through 3.Page 13, delete lines 10 through 42.Page 14, delete lines 1 through 21.Page 17, line 41, after "conviction" insert ",".ES 251—LS 7114/DI 15135Page 18, line 2, reset in roman "IC 9-30-6-8(d),".Page 18, line 3, delete "IC 9-30-6-8(c),".Page 19, delete lines 5 through 42.Delete page 20.Page 21, delete lines 1 through 39, begin a new paragraph andinsert:"SECTION 24. IC 12-23-5-5 IS AMENDED TO READ ASFOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2026]: Sec. 5. (a) Subject tosubsection (b), if a court enters an order conditionally deferring chargesthat involve a violation of IC 9-30-5, the court shall may do thefollowing:(1) Suspend the defendant's driving privileges for at least ninety(90) days but not more than two (2) years.(2) Impose other appropriate conditions.(b) A defendant may be granted probationary driving privileges onlyafter the defendant's license has been suspended for at least thirty (30)days under IC 9-30-6-9.(c) If a defendant has at least one (1) conviction for an offense underIC 9-30-5, the order granting probationary driving privileges undersubsection (b) must, in a county that provides for the installation of anignition interlock device under IC 9-30-8, prohibit the defendant fromoperating a motor vehicle unless the motor vehicle is equipped with afunctioning certified ignition interlock device under IC 9-30-8.(d) If a defendant does not have a prior conviction for an offenseunder IC 9-30-5, the court may, as an alternative to a licensesuspension under subsection (a)(1), issue an order prohibiting thedefendant from operating a motor vehicle unless the motor vehicle isequipped with a functioning certified ignition interlock device underIC 9-30-8. An order requiring an ignition interlock device must remainin effect for at least two (2) years but not more than four (4) years.".Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.and when so amended that said bill do pass.(Reference is to SB 251 as printed January 23, 2026.)MCNAMARACommittee Vote: yeas 13, nays 0.ES 251—LS 7114/DI 151
OWI penalties. Provides that if a person has one prior OWI conviction, the court shall order that the person be imprisoned for at least 10 days or perform community service, and if a person has two prior OWI convictions, the court shall order that the person be imprisoned for at least 20 days or perform community service. Provides that a person receives good time credit while serving a sentence imposed under this statute (under current law, a person does not receive good time credit).Provides that this statute does not increase the maximum sentence for the offense as provided by either IC 35-50-2 or IC 35-50-3. Specifies that "vehicle", for purposes of the crime of operating while intoxicated, includes a watercraft, and repeals the separate crime of operating a motorboat while intoxicated. Provides that an initial hearing may be waived and allows a person to apply for a specialized driving privilege after an initial hearing. Adds operating while intoxicated due to use of a controlled substance to the habitual traffic violator statute. Authorizes the use of a roadside chemical test under certain circumstances. Specifies that ignition interlock devices may only be used when the underlying offense is operating while intoxicated resulting from the use of alcohol. Makes certain provisions concerning pretrial administrative suspension of driving privileges discretionary with the court.Provides that the budget director shall review and determine before December 31, 2026, whether federal highway administration funding to the state will or will not be reduced due to the amendment of provisions concerning administrative suspension of driving privileges. Requires the budget director to notify the budget committee of the determination and those provisions may not be implemented until after budget committee review. Makes conforming amendments.
Sponsors
Sen. Aaron Freeman (R) sponsors SB 251, and 4 members have co-sponsored it.
Committees
SB 251 went before 3 committees: Corrections & Criminal Law, Appropriations and Courts and Criminal Code.
History
SB 251 has taken 13 actions since Jan 8, 2026, the latest on Feb 12, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 12, 2026 | House | Committee report: amend do pass, adopted | ||
Feb 12, 2026 | House | Recommitted to Committee on Ways and Means pursuant to House Rule 126.3 | ||
Feb 3, 2026 | House | Representative Olthoff added as cosponsor | ||
Feb 2, 2026 | House | First reading: referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code | ||
Jan 29, 2026 | Senate | Referred to the House |
Votes
SB 251 went to 1 roll call in the Senate, the latest on Jan 28, 2026 at 47–1.
| Chamber | Question | Yea | Nay | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 28, 2026 | Senate | Senate - Third reading | 47 | 1 |
Source: iga.in.gov · legiscan.com