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SB 148

Utah Senate•Passed

Summary

SB 148, “General Oversight Amendments”, was introduced in the Senate on Jan 16, 2026 by Sen. Daniel McCay (R) with 1 co-sponsor. It last saw action on Mar 26, 2026: Governor Signed in Lieutenant Governor's office for filing.

Record

Text

SB 148 has 1 co-sponsor and 8 roll calls.

sb148/enrolled.txt
Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
General Oversight Amendments
  2026 GENERAL SESSION
  STATE OF UTAH
  Chief Sponsor: Daniel McCay
  House Sponsor: Trevor Lee
  LONG TITLE
  General Description:
      This bill amends provisions related to legislative general oversight, including administrative
  rulemaking.
  Highlighted Provisions:
      This bill:
      ▸ defines terms;
      ▸ renames the Rules Review and General Oversight Committee to the General Oversight
  Committee (committee);
      ▸ amends the membership of the committee;
      ▸ amends provisions related to what actions the committee may take regarding hearings,
  bill files, and administrative rules;
      ▸ amends when the committee may close meetings;
      ▸ amends provisions related to the process and procedures for making administrative rules;
      ▸ amends the responsibilities of the Office of Administrative Rules;
      ▸ repeals the governor's authority to revive rules that the Legislature has voted to not
  reauthorize; and
      ▸ makes technical and conforming changes.
  Money Appropriated in this Bill:
      None
  Other Special Clauses:
      None
  Utah Code Sections Affected:
  AMENDS:
      19-1-111 (Effective 05/06/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 156
     S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
19-1-206 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 439
19-1-207 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 178
19-5-104.5 (Effective 05/06/26) (Repealed 07/01/29), as last amended by Laws of Utah
2024, Chapter 178
26B-1-219 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 470
26B-3-129 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 178
36-35-101 (Effective 05/06/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 178
36-35-102 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 463
52-4-205 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 391
53E-3-525 (Effective 05/06/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 501
53H-1-403 (Effective 05/06/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session,
Chapter 8
53H-7-303 (Effective 05/06/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025,
First Special Session, Chapter 8
54-17-701 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 178
63A-5b-607 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 439
63A-13-202 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 178
63A-13-305 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 178
63G-3-102 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 483
63G-3-201 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
Session, Chapter 9
63G-3-202 (Effective 05/06/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
Chapter 382
63G-3-301 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 463,
483
63G-3-302 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 347
63G-3-303 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 193
63G-3-304 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 178
63G-3-305 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2016, Chapter 193
63G-3-401 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 344
63G-3-402 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 178
63G-3-403 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 178
63G-3-502 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 178
63G-3-503 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 277
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     Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
      63G-3-601 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 408
      63O-2-403 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter -1000
      72-6-107.5 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 439
      79-2-404 (Effective 05/06/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 439
  ENACTS:
      36-35-102.5 (Effective 05/06/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
  REPEALS:
      63G-3-101 (Effective 05/06/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2008,
      Chapter 382
  Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
Section 1. Section 19-1-111 is amended to read:
19-1-111 (Effective 05/06/26). Governance committee with local health
  departments.
  (1) As used in this section:
      (a) "Exempt application" means an application for federal funding that meets the criteria
established under Subsection (3)(g).
      (b) "Federal funding" means a grant, contract, or other funding from the federal
government that could provide funds for a local health department to fulfill the duties
and responsibilities of the local health department.
      (c) "Governance committee" means the committee created in Subsection (2).
  (2) The department shall establish a committee that consists of:
      (a) the executive director or the executive director's designee;
      (b) two representatives of the department appointed by the executive director; and
      (c) three representatives of local health departments appointed by a group representing
all the local health departments in the state.
  (3) The governance committee shall:
      (a) review all state and federal funding to the department to identify funding that the
department may use to support:
(i) the requirements of Subsection 26A-1-106(3); and
(ii) the minimum performance standards created by the department under Subsection
26A-1-106(4);
      (b) review the allocation of environmental quality resources between the department and
the local health departments, including whether funds allocated by contract or
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S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
cooperative agreement were:
(i) allocated in accordance with the formula described in Section 26A-1-116; and
(ii) subject to requirements satisfying or exceeding the minimum performance
standards created by the department under Section 26A-1-106;
(c) evaluate rules and department policies that affect a local health department in
accordance with Subsection (4);
(d) consider policy changes proposed by the department or by a local health department;
(e) coordinate the implementation of environmental quality programs to maximize
environmental quality resources;
(f) except as provided by Subsection (3)(g), review each department application for any
federal funding that affects a local health department before the department submits
the application; and
(g) establish a process by which the committee may exempt an application for federal
funding from the review required under Subsection (3)(f).
   (4) When evaluating a policy or rule that affects a local health department, the governance
committee shall:
(a) compute an estimate of the cost a local health department will bear to comply with
the policy or rule;
(b) specify whether there is any funding provided to a local health department to
implement the policy or rule; and
(c) advise whether the policy or rule is needed.
   (5) The governance committee shall create bylaws to govern the committee's operations.
   (6) Before November 1 of each year, the department shall provide a report to the [Rules
Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight Committee regarding the
determinations made under Subsection (4).
Section 2. Section 19-1-206 is amended to read:
19-1-206 (Effective 05/06/26). Contracting powers of department -- Health
   insurance coverage.
   (1) As used in this section:
(a) "Aggregate" means the sum of all contracts, change orders, and modifications related
to a single project.
(b) "Change order" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63G-6a-103.
(c) "Employee" means, as defined in Section 34A-2-104, an "employee," "worker," or
"operative" who:
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Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
(i) works at least 30 hours per calendar week; and
(ii) meets employer eligibility waiting requirements for health care insurance, which
may not exceed the first day of the calendar month following 60 days after the day
on which the individual is hired.
      (d) "Health benefit plan" means:
(i) the same as that term is defined in Section 31A-1-301; or
(ii) an employee welfare benefit plan:
(A) established under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, 29
U.S.C. Sec. 1001 et seq.;
(B) for an employer with 100 or more employees; and
(C) in which the employer establishes a self-funded or partially self-funded group
health plan to provide medical care for the employer's employees and
dependents of the employees.
      (e) "Qualified health coverage" means the same as that term is defined in Section
26B-3-909.
      (f) "Subcontractor" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63A-5b-605.
      (g) "Third party administrator" or "administrator" means the same as that term is defined
in Section 31A-1-301.
  (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the requirements of this section apply to:
      (a) a contractor of a design or construction contract entered into by, or delegated to, the
department, or a division or board of the department, on or after July 1, 2009, if the
prime contract is in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than $2,000,000; and
      (b) a subcontractor of a contractor of a design or construction contract entered into by, or
delegated to, the department, or a division or board of the department, on or after July
1, 2009, if the subcontract is in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than
$1,000,000.
  (3) This section does not apply to contracts entered into by the department or a division or
      board of the department if:
      (a) the application of this section jeopardizes the receipt of federal funds;
      (b) the contract or agreement is between:
(i) the department or a division or board of the department; and
(ii)(A) another agency of the state;
(B) the federal government;
(C) another state;
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S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
(D) an interstate agency;
(E) a political subdivision of this state; or
(F) a political subdivision of another state;
(c) the executive director determines that applying the requirements of this section to a
particular contract interferes with the effective response to an immediate health and
safety threat from the environment; or
(d) the contract is:
(i) a sole source contract; or
(ii) an emergency procurement.
   (4) A person that intentionally uses change orders, contract modifications, or multiple
contracts to circumvent the requirements of this section is guilty of an infraction.
   (5)(a) A contractor subject to the requirements of this section shall demonstrate to the
executive director that the contractor has and will maintain an offer of qualified
health coverage for the contractor's employees and the employees' dependents during
the duration of the contract by submitting to the executive director a written
statement that:
(i) the contractor offers qualified health coverage that complies with Section
26B-3-909;
(ii) is from:
(A) an actuary selected by the contractor or the contractor's insurer;
(B) an underwriter who is responsible for developing the employer group's
premium rates; or
(C) if the contractor provides a health benefit plan described in Subsection
(1)(d)(ii), an actuary or underwriter selected by a third party administrator; and
(iii) was created within one year before the day on which the statement is submitted.
(b)(i) A contractor that provides a health benefit plan described in Subsection
(1)(d)(ii) shall provide the actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator, as
described in Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(C), sufficient information to determine whether
the contractor's contribution to the health benefit plan and the actuarial value of
the health benefit plan meet the requirements of qualified health coverage.
(ii) A contractor may not make a change to the contractor's contribution to the health
benefit plan, unless the contractor provides notice to:
(A) the actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator, as described in
Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(C), for the actuary or underwriter to update the written
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Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
statement described in Subsection (5)(a) in compliance with this section; and
(B) the department.
      (c) A contractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall:
(i) place a requirement in each of the contractor's subcontracts that a subcontractor
that is subject to the requirements of this section shall obtain and maintain an offer
of qualified health coverage for the subcontractor's employees and the employees'
dependents during the duration of the subcontract; and
(ii) obtain from a subcontractor that is subject to the requirements of this section a
written statement that:
(A) the subcontractor offers qualified health coverage that complies with Section
26B-3-909;
(B) is from an actuary selected by the subcontractor or the subcontractor's insurer,
an underwriter who is responsible for developing the employer group's
premium rates, or if the subcontractor provides a health benefit plan described
in Subsection (1)(d)(ii), an actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator;
and
(C) was created within one year before the day on which the contractor obtains the
statement.
      (d)(i)(A) A contractor that fails to maintain an offer of qualified health coverage
described in Subsection (5)(a) during the duration of the contract is subject to
penalties in accordance with administrative rules adopted by the department
under Subsection (6).
(B) A contractor is not subject to penalties for the failure of a subcontractor to
obtain and maintain an offer of qualified health coverage described in
Subsection (5)(c)(i).
(ii)(A) A subcontractor that fails to obtain and maintain an offer of qualified
health coverage described in Subsection (5)(c) during the duration of the
subcontract is subject to penalties in accordance with administrative rules
adopted by the department under Subsection (6).
(B) A subcontractor is not subject to penalties for the failure of a contractor to
maintain an offer of qualified health coverage described in Subsection (5)(a).
  (6) The department shall adopt administrative rules:
      (a) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
      (b) in coordination with:
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S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
(i) a public transit district in accordance with Section 17B-2a-818.5;
(ii) the Department of Natural Resources in accordance with Section 79-2-404;
(iii) the Division of Facilities Construction and Management in accordance with
Section 63A-5b-607;
(iv) the State Capitol Preservation Board in accordance with Section 63O-2-403;
(v) the Department of Transportation in accordance with Section 72-6-107.5; and
(vi) the Legislature's [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight
Committee created in Section 36-35-102; and
(c) that establish:
(i) the requirements and procedures a contractor and a subcontractor shall follow to
demonstrate compliance with this section, including:
(A) that a contractor or subcontractor's compliance with this section is subject to
an audit by the department or the Office of the Legislative Auditor General;
(B) that a contractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall obtain
a written statement described in Subsection (5)(a); and
(C) that a subcontractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall
obtain a written statement described in Subsection (5)(c)(ii);
(ii) the penalties that may be imposed if a contractor or subcontractor intentionally
violates the provisions of this section, which may include:
(A) a three-month suspension of the contractor or subcontractor from entering into
future contracts with the state upon the first violation;
(B) a six-month suspension of the contractor or subcontractor from entering into
future contracts with the state upon the second violation;
(C) an action for debarment of the contractor or subcontractor in accordance with
Section 63G-6a-904 upon the third or subsequent violation; and
(D) notwithstanding Section 19-1-303, monetary penalties which may not exceed
50% of the amount necessary to purchase qualified health coverage for an
employee and the dependents of an employee of the contractor or subcontractor
who was not offered qualified health coverage during the duration of the
contract; and
(iii) a website on which the department shall post the commercially equivalent
benchmark, for the qualified health coverage identified in Subsection (1)(e), that
is provided by the Department of Health and Human Services, in accordance with
Subsection 26B-3-909(2).
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Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
  (7)(a)(i) In addition to the penalties imposed under Subsection (6)(c)(ii), a contractor
      or subcontractor who intentionally violates the provisions of this section is liable
      to the employee for health care costs that would have been covered by qualified
      health coverage.
(ii) An employer has an affirmative defense to a cause of action under Subsection
(7)(a)(i) if:
(A) the employer relied in good faith on a written statement described in
Subsection (5)(a) or (5)(c)(ii); or
(B) the department determines that compliance with this section is not required
under the provisions of Subsection (3).
      (b) An employee has a private right of action only against the employee's employer to
enforce the provisions of this Subsection (7).
  (8) Any penalties imposed and collected under this section shall be deposited into the
      Medicaid Growth Reduction and Budget Stabilization Account created in Section
      63J-1-315.
  (9) The failure of a contractor or subcontractor to provide qualified health coverage as
      required by this section:
      (a) may not be the basis for a protest or other action from a prospective bidder, offeror,
or contractor under:
(i) Section 63G-6a-1602; or
(ii) any other provision in Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code; and
      (b) may not be used by the procurement entity or a prospective bidder, offeror, or
contractor as a basis for any action or suit that would suspend, disrupt, or terminate
the design or construction.
  (10) An administrator, including an administrator's actuary or underwriter, who provides a
      written statement under Subsection (5)(a) or (c) regarding the qualified health coverage
      of a contractor or subcontractor who provides a health benefit plan described in
      Subsection (1)(d)(ii):
      (a) subject to Subsection (10)(b), is not liable for an error in the written statement, unless
the administrator commits gross negligence in preparing the written statement;
      (b) is not liable for any error in the written statement if the administrator relied in good
faith on information from the contractor or subcontractor; and
      (c) may require as a condition of providing the written statement that a contractor or
subcontractor hold the administrator harmless for an action arising under this section.
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S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
Section 3. Section 19-1-207 is amended to read:
19-1-207 (Effective 05/06/26). Regulatory certainty to support economic
   recovery.
   (1) On or before June 30, 2021, the Air Quality Board or the Water Quality Board may not
make, amend, or repeal a rule related to air or water quality pursuant to this title, if
formal rulemaking was not initiated on or before July 1, 2020, unless the rule constitutes:
(a) a state rule related to a federally-delegated program;
(b) a rule mandated by statute to be made, amended, or repealed on or before July 1,
2020; or
(c) subject to Subsection (2), a rule that is necessary because failure to make, amend, or
repeal the rule will:
(i) cause an imminent peril to the public health, safety, or welfare;
(ii) cause an imminent budget reduction because of budget restraints or federal
requirements;
(iii) place the agency in violation of federal or state law; or
(iv) fail to provide regulatory relief.
   (2) In addition to complying with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
Act, the department shall report to the [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General
Oversight Committee as to whether the need to act meets the requirements of Subsection
(1)(c).
   (3) On or after August 31, 2020, but on or before June 30, 2021, the Air Quality Board,
Division of Air Quality, Water Quality Board, or Division of Water Quality may not
impose a new fee or increase a fee related to air or water quality pursuant to this title or
rules made under this title.
   (4) Only the Legislature may extend the time limitations of this section.
   (5) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section, this section does not apply to a
rule, fee, or fee increase to the extent that the rule, fee, or fee increase applies to an
activity in a county of the first or second class.
   (6) Notwithstanding the other provisions of this section, the agencies may engage with
stakeholders in the process of discussing, developing, and drafting a rule, fee, or fee
increase on or after July 1, 2020, but on or before June 30, 2021.
Section 4. Section 19-5-104.5 is amended to read:
19-5-104.5 (Effective 05/06/26) (Repealed 07/01/29). Legislative review and
   approval.
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Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
  (1) Before sending a total maximum daily load and implementation strategy to the EPA for
      review and approval, the Water Quality Board shall submit the total maximum daily
      load:
      (a) for review to the Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Interim
Committee if the total maximum daily load will require a public or private
expenditure in excess of $10,000,000 but less than $100,000,000 for compliance; or
      (b) for approval to the Legislature if the total maximum daily load will require a public
or private expenditure of $100,000,000 or more.
  (2)(a) As used in this Subsection (2):
(i) "Expenditure" means the act of expending funds:
(A) by an individual public facility with a Utah Pollutant Discharge Elimination
System permit, or by a group of private agricultural facilities; and
(B) through an initial capital investment, or through operational costs over a
three-year period.
(ii) "Utah Pollutant Discharge Elimination System" means the state permit system
created in accordance with 33 U.S.C. Sec. 1342.
      (b) Before the board adopts a nitrogen or phosphorus rule or standard, the board shall
submit the rule or standard as directed in Subsections (2)(c) and (d).
      (c)(i) If compliance with the rule or standard requires an expenditure in excess of
$250,000, but less than $10,000,000, the board shall submit the rule or standard
for review to the Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Interim
Committee.
(ii)(A) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(c)(ii)(B), the Natural Resources,
Agriculture, and Environment Interim Committee shall review a rule or
standard the board submits under Subsection (2)(c)(i) during the Natural
Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Interim Committee's committee
meeting immediately following the day on which the board submits the rule or
standard.
(B) If the committee meeting described in Subsection (2)(c)(ii)(A) is within five
days after the day on which the board submits the rule or standard for review,
the Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Interim Committee shall
review the rule or standard during the committee meeting described in
Subsection (2)(c)(ii)(A) or during the committee meeting immediately
following the committee meeting described in Subsection (2)(c)(ii)(A).
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S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
(d) If compliance with the rule or standard requires an expenditure of $10,000,000 or
more, the board shall submit the rule or standard for approval to the Legislature.
(e)(i) A facility shall estimate the cost of compliance with a board-proposed rule or
standard described in Subsection (2)(b) using:
(A) an independent, licensed engineer; and
(B) industry-accepted project cost estimate methods.
(ii) The board may evaluate and report on a compliance estimate described in
Subsection (2)(e)(i).
(f) If there is a discrepancy in the estimated cost to comply with a rule or standard, the
Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst shall determine the estimated cost to comply
with the rule or standard.
   (3) In reviewing a rule or standard, the Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment
Interim Committee may:
(a) consider the impact of the rule or standard on:
(i) economic costs and benefit;
(ii) public health; and
(iii) the environment;
(b) suggest additional areas of consideration; or
(c) recommend the rule or standard to the board for:
(i) adoption; or
(ii) re-evaluation followed by further review by the Natural Resources, Agriculture,
and Environment Interim Committee.
   (4) When the Natural Resources, Agriculture, and Environment Interim Committee sets the
review of a rule or standard submitted under Subsection (2)(c)(i) as an agenda item, the
committee shall:
(a) before the review, directly inform the chairs of the [Rules Review and General
Oversight ] General Oversight Committee of the coming review, including the date,
time, and place of the review; and
(b) after the review, directly inform the chairs of the [Rules Review and General
Oversight ] General Oversight Committee of the outcome of the review, including any
recommendation.
Section 5. Section 26B-1-219 is amended to read:
26B-1-219 (Effective 05/06/26). Requirements for issuing, recommending, or
   facilitating rationing criteria.
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Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
  (1) As used in this section:
      (a) "Health care resource" means:
(i) health care as defined in Section 78B-3-403;
(ii) a prescription drug as defined in Section 58-17b-102;
(iii) a prescription device as defined in Section 58-17b-102;
(iv) a nonprescription drug as defined in Section 58-17b-102; or
(v) any supply or treatment that is intended for use in the course of providing health
care as defined in Section 78B-3-403.
      (b)(i) "Rationing criteria" means any requirement, guideline, process, or
recommendation regarding:
(A) the distribution of a scarce health care resource; or
(B) qualifications or criteria for a person to receive a scarce health care resource.
(ii) "Rationing criteria" includes crisis standards of care with respect to any health
care resource.
      (c) "Scarce health care resource" means a health care resource:
(i) for which the need for the health care resource in the state or region significantly
exceeds the available supply of that health care resource in that state or region;
(ii) that, based on the circumstances described in Subsection (1)(c)(i), is distributed
or provided using written requirements, guidelines, processes, or
recommendations as a factor in the decision to distribute or provide the health care
resource; and
(iii) that the federal government has allocated to the state to distribute.
  (2)(a) On or before July 1, 2022, the department shall make rules in accordance with
      Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to establish a procedure
      that the department will follow to adopt, modify, require, facilitate, or recommend
      rationing criteria.
      (b) Beginning July 1, 2022, the department may not adopt, modify, require, facilitate, or
recommend rationing criteria unless the department follows the procedure established
by the department under Subsection (2)(a).
  (3) The procedures developed by the department under Subsection (2) shall include, at a
      minimum:
      (a) a requirement that the department notify the following individuals in writing before
rationing criteria are issued, are recommended, or take effect:
(i) the [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight Committee created
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S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
in Section 36-35-102;
(ii) the governor or the governor's designee;
(iii) the president of the Senate or the president's designee;
(iv) the speaker of the House of Representatives or the speaker's designee;
(v) the executive director or the executive director's designee; and
(vi) if rationing criteria affect hospitals in the state, a representative of an association
representing hospitals throughout the state, as designated by the executive
director; and
(b) procedures for an emergency circumstance which shall include, at a minimum:
(i) a description of the circumstances under which emergency procedures described
in this Subsection (3)(b) may be used; and
(ii) a requirement that the department notify the individuals described in Subsections
(3)(a)(i) through (vi) as soon as practicable, but no later than 48 hours after the
rationing criteria take effect.
   (4) The requirements described in this section and rules made under this section shall apply
regardless of whether rationing criteria:
(a) have the force and effect of law, or is solely advisory, informative, or descriptive;
(b) are carried out or implemented directly or indirectly by the department or by other
individuals or entities; or
(c) are developed solely by the department or in collaboration with other individuals or
entities.
   (5) This section:
(a) may not be suspended under Section 53-2a-209 or any other provision of state law
relating to a state of emergency;
(b) does not limit a private entity from developing or implementing rationing criteria; and
(c) does not require the department to adopt, modify, require, facilitate, or recommend
rationing criteria that the department does not determine to be necessary or
appropriate.
   (6) Subsection (2) does not apply to rationing criteria that are adopted, modified, required,
facilitated, or recommended by the department:
(a) through the regular, non-emergency rulemaking procedure described in Section
63G-3-301;
(b) if the modification is solely to correct a technical error in rationing criteria such as
correcting obvious errors and inconsistencies including those involving punctuation,
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capitalization, cross references, numbering, and wording;
      (c) to the extent that compliance with this section would result in a direct violation of
federal law;
      (d) that are necessary for administration of the Medicaid program;
      (e) if state law explicitly authorizes the department to engage in rulemaking to establish
rationing criteria; or
      (f) if rationing criteria are authorized directly through a general appropriation bill that is
validly enacted.
Section 6. Section 26B-3-129 is amended to read:
26B-3-129 (Effective 05/06/26). Review of claims -- Audit and investigation
  procedures.
  (1)(a) The department shall adopt administrative rules in accordance with Title 63G,
      Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, and in consultation with providers
      and health care professionals subject to audit and investigation under the state
      Medicaid program, to establish procedures for audits and investigations that are fair
      and consistent with the duties of the department as the single state agency responsible
      for the administration of the Medicaid program under Section 26B-3-108 and Title
      XIX of the Social Security Act.
      (b) If the providers and health care professionals do not agree with the rules proposed or
adopted by the department under Subsection (1)(a), the providers or health care
professionals may:
(i) request a hearing for the proposed administrative rule or seek any other remedies
under the provisions of Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
Act; and
(ii) request a review of the rule by the Legislature's [Rules Review and General
Oversight ] General Oversight Committee created in Section 36-35-102.
  (2) The department shall:
      (a) notify and educate providers and health care professionals subject to audit and
investigation under the Medicaid program of the providers' and health care
professionals' responsibilities and rights under the administrative rules adopted by the
department under the provisions of this section;
      (b) ensure that the department, or any entity that contracts with the department to
conduct audits:
(i) has on staff or contracts with a medical or dental professional who is experienced
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in the treatment, billing, and coding procedures used by the type of provider being
audited; and
(ii) uses the services of the appropriate professional described in Subsection [(3)(b)(i)]
(2)(b)(i) if the provider who is the subject of the audit disputes the findings of the
audit;
(c) ensure that a finding of overpayment or underpayment to a provider is not based on
extrapolation, as defined in Section 63A-13-102, unless:
(i) there is a determination that the level of payment error involving the provider
exceeds a 10% error rate:
(A) for a sample of claims for a particular service code; and
(B) over a three year period of time;
(ii) documented education intervention has failed to correct the level of payment
error; and
(iii) the value of the claims for the provider, in aggregate, exceeds $200,000 in
reimbursement for a particular service code on an annual basis; and
(d) require that any entity with which the office contracts, for the purpose of conducting
an audit of a service provider, shall be paid on a flat fee basis for identifying both
overpayments and underpayments.
   (3)(a) If the department, or a contractor on behalf of the department:
(i) intends to implement the use of extrapolation as a method of auditing claims, the
department shall, prior to adopting the extrapolation method of auditing, report [its]
the department's intent to use extrapolation to the Social Services Appropriations
Subcommittee; and
(ii) determines Subsections (2)(c)(i) through (iii) are applicable to a provider, the
department or the contractor may use extrapolation only for the service code
associated with the findings under Subsections (2)(c)(i) through (iii).
(b)(i) If extrapolation is used under this section, a provider may, at the provider's
option, appeal the results of the audit based on:
(A) each individual claim; or
(B) the extrapolation sample.
(ii) Nothing in this section limits a provider's right to appeal the audit under [Title
63G, General Government, ]Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act,
the Medicaid program and its manual or rules, or other laws or rules that may
provide remedies to providers.
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Section 7. Section 36-35-101 is amended to read:
36-35-101 (Effective 05/06/26). Definitions.
     As used in this chapter:
  (1) "Abuse of authority" means an arbitrary or capricious exercise of power that:
      (a) adversely affects the employment rights of another; or
      (b) results in personal gain to the person exercising the authority or to another person.
  (2) "Agency" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63G-3-102.
  (3) "Agency rule" means the same as the term "rule" is defined in Section 63G-3-101.
  [(2)] (4) "Committee" means the [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight
      Committee.
  [(3)] (5) "Court Rule" means any of the following, whether existing, new, or proposed:
      (a) rules of procedure, evidence, or practice for use of the courts of this state;
      (b) rules governing and managing the appellate process adopted by the Supreme Court;
or
      (c) rules adopted by the Judicial Council for the administration of the courts of the state.
  (6) "Gross mismanagement" means action or failure to act by a person, with respect to a
      person's responsibility, that causes significant harm or risk of harm to the mission of the
      public entity or public body that employs, or is managed or controlled by, the person.
  [(4)] (7) "Judicial advisory committee" means the committee that proposes to the Supreme
      Court rules or changes in court rules related to:
      (a) civil procedure;
      (b) criminal procedure;
      (c) juvenile procedure;
      (d) appellate procedure;
      (e) evidence;
      (f) professional conduct; and
      (g) the subject matter focus of any other committee that the Supreme Court establishes
to propose rules or changes in court rules to the Supreme Court.
  [(5)] (8) "Judicial council" means the administrative body of the courts, established in Utah
      Constitution, Article VIII, Section 12, and Section 78A-2-104.
  (9) "Legislative issue" means any issue that could impact or inform legislation or potential
      legislation.
  (10) "Matter subject to litigation" means any issue that is directly or indirectly:
      (a) being litigated in a court; or
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(b) likely to be litigated in a court.
   (11) "Office" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63G-3-102.
   [(6)] (12) "Proposal for court rule" means the proposed language in a court rule that is
submitted to:
(a) the Judicial Council;
(b) the advisory committee; or
(c) the Supreme Court.
   [(7)] (13) "Rule" means an agency rule or a court rule.
   (14) "Unethical conduct" means conduct that violates a provision of Title 67, Chapter 16,
Utah Public Officers' and Employees' Ethics Act.
   (15) "Whistleblower complaint" means a complaint by a current or former agency
employee that alleges the employee's employer or former employer is:
(a) wasting or misusing public funds, property, or manpower;
(b) violating or may be violating a law, rule, or regulation adopted under the law of this
state, a political subdivision of this state, or any recognized entity of the United
States; or
(c) engaging in:
(i) gross mismanagement;
(ii) abuse of authority; or
(iii) unethical conduct.
Section 8. Section 36-35-102 is amended to read:
36-35-102 (Effective 05/06/26). General Oversight Committee.
   (1)(a) There is created [a Rules Review and General Oversight ] the General Oversight
Committee consisting of the following [10] 13 permanent members:
(i) [five ] six members of the Senate appointed by the president of the Senate, no more
than [three] four of whom may be from the same political party; and
(ii) [five ] seven members of the House of Representatives appointed by the speaker
of the House of Representatives, no more than [three] five of whom may be from
the same political party.
(b) Each permanent member shall serve[:] at the pleasure of the appointing officer.
[(i) for a two-year term; or]
[(ii) until the permanent member's successor is appointed.]
(c)(i) A vacancy exists when a permanent member ceases to be a member of the
Legislature, when removed by the appointing officer, or when a permanent
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member resigns from the committee.
(ii) When a vacancy exists:
(A) if the departing member is a member of the Senate, the president of the Senate
shall appoint a member of the Senate to fill the vacancy; or
(B) if the departing member is a member of the House of Representatives, the
speaker of the House of Representatives shall appoint a member of the House
of Representatives to fill the vacancy.
[(iii) The newly appointed member shall serve the remainder of the departing
member's unexpired term.]
      (d)(i) The president of the Senate shall designate a member of the Senate appointed
under Subsection (1)(a)(i) as a cochair of the committee.
(ii) The speaker of the House of Representatives shall designate a member of the
House of Representatives appointed under Subsection (1)(a)(ii) as a cochair of the
committee.
      (e) [Three ] Four representatives and three senators from the permanent members are a
quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting.
      (f)(i) Subject to Subsection (1)(f)(ii), the committee shall meet at least once each
month to review new agency rules and court rules, amendments to existing agency
rules and court rules, and repeals of existing agency rules and court rules.
(ii) The committee chairs may suspend the meeting requirement described in
Subsection (1)(f)(i) at the committee chairs' discretion.
  (2) The office shall submit a copy of each issue of the bulletin to the committee.
  (3)(a) The committee shall:
(i) exercise continuous oversight of the administrative rulemaking process [under]
described in Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act[,] ; and[
shall,]
(ii) for each general session of the Legislature, request legislation that considers
legislative reauthorization of agency rules as [provided under] described in Section
63G-3-502.
      (b) The committee shall examine each agency rule, including any agency rule made
according to the emergency rulemaking procedure described in Section 63G-3-304,
submitted by an agency to determine:
(i) whether the agency rule is authorized by statute;
(ii) whether the agency rule complies with legislative intent;
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(iii) the agency rule's impact on the economy and the government operations of the
state and local political subdivisions;
(iv) the agency rule's impact on affected persons;
(v) the agency rule's total cost to entities regulated by the state;
(vi) the agency rule's benefit to the citizens of the state; and
(vii) whether adoption of the agency rule requires legislative review or approval.
(c) The committee may examine and review:
(i) any executive order, including an order issued [pursuant to] under Title 53,
Chapter 2a, Part 2, Disaster Response and Recovery Act;
(ii) any public health order issued during a public health emergency declared in
accordance with Title 26A, Local Health Authorities, or Title 26B, Utah Health
and Human Services Code;
(iii) any agency action or policy that:
(A) affects a class of persons other than the agency; or
(B) is contrary to legislative intent;
(iv) in accordance with [Subsection (10),] Section 36-35-102.5:
(A) an individual child welfare case; or
[(v)] (B) [in accordance with Subsection (11), ]information from an agency that is
subject to a confidentiality agreement[.] ; or
(v) any legislative issue.
(d) If the committee chooses to examine or review an order or policy described in
Subsection (3)(c), the agency that issued the order or policy shall, upon request by
the committee, provide to the committee:
(i) a copy of the order or policy; and
(ii) information related to the order or policy.
(e) The committee shall review court rules as provided in Section 36-35-103 and Section
36-35-104.
(f) The committee may close a meeting in accordance with Section 36-35-102.5.
   (4)(a) To carry out the requirements of Subsection (3), the committee may examine any
other issues that the committee considers necessary.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this section, the committee may not
examine the internal policies, procedures, or practices of an agency or judicial branch
entity.
(c) In reviewing a rule, the committee shall follow generally accepted principles of
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statutory construction.
  (5) When the committee reviews an existing rule, the committee chairs:
      (a) shall invite the Senate and House chairs of the standing committee and of the
appropriation subcommittee that have jurisdiction over the agency or judicial branch
entity whose existing rule is being reviewed to participate as nonvoting, ex officio
members with the committee during the review of the rule; and
      (b) may notify and refer the rule to the chairs of the interim committee that has
jurisdiction over a particular agency or judicial branch entity when the committee
determines that an issue involved in the rule may be more appropriately addressed by
that committee.
  (6) The committee may request that the Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst prepare a
      fiscal note on any rule or proposal for court rule.
  (7) In order to accomplish the committee's functions described in this chapter, the
      committee has all the powers granted to legislative interim committees under Section
      36-12-11.
  (8)(a) The committee may prepare written findings of the committee's review of a rule,
      proposal for court rule, policy, practice, [or ]procedure, or legislative issue and may
      include any recommendation, including:
(i) legislative action;
(ii) action by a standing committee or interim committee;
(iii) agency rulemaking action;
(iv) Supreme Court rulemaking action; or
(v) Judicial Council rulemaking action.
      (b) When the committee reviews a rule, the committee shall provide to the agency or
judicial branch entity that enacted the rule:
(i) the committee's findings, if any; and
(ii) a request that the agency or judicial branch entity notify the committee of any
changes the agency or judicial branch entity makes to the rule.
      (c) The committee shall provide a copy of the committee's findings described in
Subsection (8)(a), if any, to:
(i) any member of the Legislature, upon request;
(ii) any person affected by the rule, upon request;
(iii) the president of the Senate;
(iv) the speaker of the House of Representatives;
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(v) the Senate and House chairs of the standing committee that has jurisdiction over
the agency or judicial branch entity whose rule, policy, practice, or procedure is
the subject of the finding;
(vi) the Senate and House chairs of the appropriation subcommittee that has
jurisdiction over the agency or judicial branch entity that made the rule;
(vii) the governor; and
(viii) if the findings involve a court rule or judicial branch entity:
(A) the Judiciary Interim Committee;
(B) the Supreme Court; and
(C) the Judicial Council.
   (9)(a)(i) The committee may submit a report on the committee's review under this
section to each member of the Legislature at each regular session.
(ii) The report shall include:
(A) any finding or recommendation the committee made under Subsection (8);
(B) any action an agency, the Supreme Court, or the Judicial Council took in
response to a committee recommendation; and
(C) any recommendation by the committee for legislation.
(b) If the committee receives a recommendation not to reauthorize an agency rule, as
described in Subsection 63G-3-301(13)(b), and the committee recommends to the
Legislature reauthorization of the agency rule, the committee shall submit a report to
each member of the Legislature detailing the committee's decision.
(c) The committee may open a committee bill file to draft legislation by:
(i) committee vote; or
(ii) the House and Senate chairs agreeing to open a committee bill file if:
(A) the committee has voted to grant the chairs the ability to open committee bill
files in the first meeting of the committee after the Legislature has adjourned
sine die from the annual general session; and
(B) the chairs open a committee bill during the calendar year in which the vote
described in Subsection (9)(c)(ii)(A) has occurred.
(d) The committee may open the same number of committee bill files that an interim
committee may open as described in legislative rule.
   (10) Upon a majority vote of the committee, the committee may recommend that the Audit
Subcommittee prioritize an audit of an issue heard by the committee.
   [(10) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, when reviewing and discussing
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      an individual child welfare case under Subsection (3)(c)(iv):]
      [(a) the committee:]
[(i) shall close the committee's meeting in accordance with Title 52, Chapter 4, Open
and Public Meetings Act;]
[(ii) shall make reasonable efforts to identify and consider the concerns of all parties
to the case; and]
[(iii) may not make recommendations to the court, the division, or any other public
or private entity regarding the disposition of an individual child welfare case;]
      [(b) a record of the committee regarding an individual child welfare case:]
[(i) is classified as private under Section 63G-2-302; and]
[(ii) may be disclosed only in accordance with federal law and Title 63G, Chapter 2,
Government Records Access and Management Act; and]
      [(c) any documents received by the committee from the Division of Child and Family
Services shall maintain the same classification under Title 63G, Chapter 2,
Government Records Access and Management Act, that was designated by the
Division of Child and Family Services.]
  [(11) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, when reviewing information
      described in Subsection (3)(c)(v):]
      [(a) the committee shall close the committee's meeting in accordance with Title 52,
Chapter 4, Open and Public Meetings Act;]
      [(b) a record of the committee regarding the information:]
[(i) is classified as private under Section 63G-2-302; and]
[(ii) may be disclosed only in accordance with federal law and Title 63G, Chapter 2,
Government Records Access and Management Act; and]
      [(c) any documents received by the committee when reviewing the information shall
maintain the same classification under Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records
Access and Management Act, that was designated by the government entity.]
Section 9. Section 36-35-102.5 is enacted to read:
36-35-102.5 (Effective 05/06/26). Closed meeting authorized.
  (1) When reviewing and discussing an individual child welfare case:
      (a) the committee:
(i) shall close the committee's meeting in accordance with Title 52, Chapter 4, Open
and Public Meetings Act;
(ii) shall make reasonable efforts to identify and consider the concerns of all parties
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to the case; and
(iii) may not make recommendations to the court, the division, or any other public or
private entity regarding the disposition of an individual child welfare case;
(b) a record of the committee regarding an individual child welfare case:
(i) is classified as private under Section 63G-2-302; and
(ii) may be disclosed only in accordance with federal law and Title 63G, Chapter 2,
Government Records Access and Management Act; and
(c) any documents received by the committee from the Division of Child and Family
Services shall maintain the same classification under Title 63G, Chapter 2,
Government Records Access and Management Act, that was designated by the
Division of Child and Family Services.
   (2) When reviewing information subject to a confidentiality agreement:
(a) the committee shall close the committee's meeting in accordance with Title 52,
Chapter 4, Open and Public Meetings Act;
(b) a record of the committee regarding the information:
(i) is classified as private under Section 63G-2-302; and
(ii) may be disclosed only in accordance with federal law and Title 63G, Chapter 2,
Government Records Access and Management Act; and
(c) any documents received by the committee when reviewing the information shall
maintain the same classification under Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records
Access and Management Act, that was designated by the government entity
providing the documents.
   (3)(a) The committee may close a committee meeting in accordance with Title 52,
Chapter 4, Open and Public Meetings Act, if the committee is reviewing a matter
subject to litigation or a whistleblower complaint.
(b) If the meeting is closed under Subsection (3)(a):
(i) the record of the committee related to the matter subject to litigation or
whistleblower complaint:
(A) is classified as private under Section 63G-2-302; and
(B) may be disclosed only in accordance with federal law and Title 63G, Chapter 2,
Government Records Access and Management Act; and
(ii) any documents or materials received by the committee when reviewing the matter
subject to litigation or whistleblower complaint shall:
(A) except as provided in Subsection (3)(b)(ii)(B), be classified as private; or
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(B) maintain the same classification under Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government
Records Access and Management Act, that was designated by a government
entity providing the documents or materials.
Section 10. Section 52-4-205 is amended to read:
52-4-205 (Effective 05/06/26). Purposes of closed meetings -- Certain issues
  prohibited in closed meetings.
  (1) A closed meeting described under Section 52-4-204 may only be held for:
      (a) except as provided in Subsection (3), discussion of the character, professional
competence, or physical or mental health of an individual;
      (b) strategy sessions to discuss collective bargaining;
      (c) strategy sessions to discuss pending or reasonably imminent litigation;
      (d) strategy sessions to discuss the purchase, exchange, or lease of real property,
including any form of a water right or water shares, or to discuss a proposed
development agreement, project proposal, or financing proposal related to the
development of land owned by the state or a political subdivision, if public
discussion would:
(i) disclose the appraisal or estimated value of the property under consideration; or
(ii) prevent the public body from completing the transaction on the best possible
terms;
      (e) strategy sessions to discuss the sale of real property, including any form of a water
right or water shares, if:
(i) public discussion of the transaction would:
(A) disclose the appraisal or estimated value of the property under consideration;
or
(B) prevent the public body from completing the transaction on the best possible
terms;
(ii) the public body previously gave public notice that the property would be offered
for sale; and
(iii) the terms of the sale are publicly disclosed before the public body approves the
sale;
      (f) discussion regarding deployment of security personnel, devices, or systems;
      (g) investigative proceedings regarding allegations of criminal misconduct;
      (h) as relates to the Independent Legislative Ethics Commission, conducting business
relating to the receipt or review of ethics complaints;
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(i) as relates to an ethics committee of the Legislature, a purpose permitted under
Section 52-4-204;
(j) as relates to the Independent Executive Branch Ethics Commission created in Section
63A-14-202, conducting business relating to an ethics complaint;
(k) as relates to a county legislative body, discussing commercial information as defined
in Section 59-1-404;
(l) as relates to the Utah Higher Education Savings Board of Trustees and its appointed
board of directors, discussing fiduciary or commercial information;
(m) deliberations, not including any information gathering activities, of a public body
acting in the capacity of:
(i) an evaluation committee under Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code,
during the process of evaluating responses to a solicitation, as defined in Section
63G-6a-103;
(ii) a protest officer, defined in Section 63G-6a-103, during the process of making a
decision on a protest under Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Part 16, Protests; or
(iii) a procurement appeals panel under Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement
Code, during the process of deciding an appeal under Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Part
17, Procurement Appeals Board;
(n) the purpose of considering information that is designated as a trade secret, as defined
in Section 13-24-2, if the public body's consideration of the information is necessary
to properly conduct a procurement under Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement
Code;
(o) the purpose of discussing information provided to the public body during the
procurement process under Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code, if, at the
time of the meeting:
(i) the information may not, under Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code, be
disclosed to a member of the public or to a participant in the procurement process;
and
(ii) the public body needs to review or discuss the information to properly fulfill its
role and responsibilities in the procurement process;
(p) as relates to the governing board of a governmental nonprofit corporation, as that
term is defined in Section 11-13a-102, the purpose of discussing information that is
designated as a trade secret, as that term is defined in Section 13-24-2, if:
(i) public knowledge of the discussion would reasonably be expected to result in
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injury to the owner of the trade secret; and
(ii) discussion of the information is necessary for the governing board to properly
discharge the board's duties and conduct the board's business;
      (q) as it relates to the Cannabis Production Establishment Licensing Advisory Board, to
review confidential information regarding violations and security requirements in
relation to the operation of cannabis production establishments;
      (r) considering a loan application, if public discussion of the loan application would
disclose:
(i) nonpublic personal financial information; or
(ii) a nonpublic trade secret, as defined in Section 13-24-2, or nonpublic business
financial information the disclosure of which would reasonably be expected to
result in unfair competitive injury to the person submitting the information;
      (s) a discussion of the board of the Point of the Mountain State Land Authority, created
in Section 11-59-201, regarding a potential tenant of point of the mountain state land,
as defined in Section 11-59-102; [or]
      (t) as it relates to the General Oversight Committee, discussing matters subject to
litigation and whistleblower complaints as described in Subsection 36-35-102.5(3); or
      [(t)] (u) a purpose for which a meeting is required to be closed under Subsection (2).
  (2) The following meetings shall be closed:
      (a) a meeting of the Health and Human Services Interim Committee to review a report
described in Subsection 26B-1-506(1)(a), and a response to the report described in
Subsection 26B-1-506(2);
      (b) a meeting of the Child Welfare Legislative Oversight Panel to:
(i) review a report described in Subsection 26B-1-506(1)(a), and a response to the
report described in Subsection 26B-1-506(2); or
(ii) review and discuss an individual case, as described in Section 36-33-103;
      (c) a meeting of a conservation district as defined in Section 17D-3-102 for the purpose
of advising the Natural Resource Conservation Service of the United States
Department of Agriculture on a farm improvement project if the discussed
information is protected information under federal law;
      (d) a meeting of the Compassionate Use Board established in Section 26B-1-421 for the
purpose of reviewing petitions for a medical cannabis card in accordance with
Section 26B-1-421;
      (e) a meeting of the Colorado River Authority of Utah if:
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(i) the purpose of the meeting is to discuss an interstate claim to the use of the water
in the Colorado River system; and
(ii) failing to close the meeting would:
(A) reveal the contents of a record classified as protected under Subsection
63G-2-305(81);
(B) reveal a legal strategy relating to the state's claim to the use of the water in the
Colorado River system;
(C) harm the ability of the Colorado River Authority of Utah or river
commissioner to negotiate the best terms and conditions regarding the use of
water in the Colorado River system; or
(D) give an advantage to another state or to the federal government in negotiations
regarding the use of water in the Colorado River system;
(f) a meeting of the General Regulatory Sandbox Program Advisory Committee if:
(i) the purpose of the meeting is to discuss an application for participation in the
regulatory sandbox as defined in Section 63N-16-102; and
(ii) failing to close the meeting would reveal the contents of a record classified as
protected under Subsection 63G-2-305(82);
(g) a meeting of a project entity if:
(i) the purpose of the meeting is to conduct a strategy session to discuss market
conditions relevant to a business decision regarding the value of a project entity
asset if the terms of the business decision are publicly disclosed before the
decision is finalized and a public discussion would:
(A) disclose the appraisal or estimated value of the project entity asset under
consideration; or
(B) prevent the project entity from completing on the best possible terms a
contemplated transaction concerning the project entity asset;
(ii) the purpose of the meeting is to discuss a record, the disclosure of which could
cause commercial injury to, or confer a competitive advantage upon a potential or
actual competitor of, the project entity;
(iii) the purpose of the meeting is to discuss a business decision, the disclosure of
which could cause commercial injury to, or confer a competitive advantage upon a
potential or actual competitor of, the project entity; or
(iv) failing to close the meeting would prevent the project entity from getting the best
price on the market; and
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      (h) a meeting of the [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight
Committee to review and discuss:
(i) an individual child welfare case as described in Subsection 36-35-102(3)(c); or
(ii) information that is subject to a confidentiality agreement as described in
Subsection 36-35-102(3)(c).
  (3) In a closed meeting, a public body may not:
      (a) interview a person applying to fill an elected position;
      (b) discuss filling a midterm vacancy or temporary absence governed by Title 20A,
Chapter 1, Part 5, Candidate Vacancy and Vacancy and Temporary Absence in
Elected Office; or
      (c) discuss the character, professional competence, or physical or mental health of the
person whose name was submitted for consideration to fill a midterm vacancy or
temporary absence governed by Title 20A, Chapter 1, Part 5, Candidate Vacancy and
Vacancy and Temporary Absence in Elected Office.
Section 11. Section 53E-3-525 is amended to read:
53E-3-525 (Effective 05/06/26). State board transparency.
  (1) Beginning January 1, 2027, the state board shall:
      (a) publish on the state board's website a record of each vote by the state board,
including:
(i) the date, time, and place of the meeting;
(ii) the subject of the vote;
(iii) the names of state board members present and absent;
(iv) the result of the vote, including each board member's individual vote; and
(v) the audio or video associated with the vote;
      (b) distribute a contract the state board intends to consider at a meeting to each state
board member at least five days before the date on which the meeting is scheduled to
occur;
      (c) ensure the information described in Subsection (1)(a) is accessible through a single
click from the state board's home webpage; and
      (d) post the information required by Subsection (1)(a) within seven business days after a
vote.
  (2) In accordance with Title 36, Chapter 35, [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General
      Oversight Committee, the [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight
      Committee may request a report from the state board detailing the:
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(a) implementation of the requirements of this section; and
(b) the state board's compliance with the requirements of this section.
Section 12. Section 53H-1-403 is amended to read:
53H-1-403 (Effective 05/06/26). Other required reports to the Legislature or
   state level entities.
   (1) The following entities shall submit reports to the Education Interim Committee as
described in each referenced section:
(a) the board shall submit:
(i) an annual report regarding the board's activities and performance against the
board's goals and metrics as described in Section 53H-1-203;
(ii) an annual report detailing the board's progress and recommendations on
workforce related issues as described in Section 53H-1-203;
(iii) a report regarding an institution compensating a student athlete for the use of the
student athlete's name, image, or likeness as described in Section 53H-6-202;
(iv) an annual report regarding the talent advisory councils as described in Section
53H-13-309;
(b) the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel shall provide a summary
regarding the data collected from campus expression climate surveys as described in
Section 53H-1-504;
(c) the Utah Education and Telehealth Network shall provide an annual report as
1000  described in Section 53H-4-213.7;
1001  (d) an institution with and without housing facilities shall provide an annual report
1002  regarding crime statistics as described in Section 53H-7-603;
1003  (e) the Center for Civic Excellence at Utah State University shall provide a report before
1004  July 1, 2029, regarding implementation as described in Section 53H-4-307.6;
1005  (f) the Rocky Mountain Center for Occupational and Environmental Health Advisory
1006  Board shall provide by July 1 each year a report as described in Section 53H-5-205;
1007  (g) the Utah Data Research Center shall provide an annual report as described in Section
1008  53H-15-303;
1009  (h) the Higher Education and Corrections Council shall provide an annual report as
1010  described in Section 53H-1-604; and
1011  (i) the commissioner shall provide, in collaboration with the entities described in
1012  Subsection 53H-13-405(1), an annual report regarding the cooperative education
1013  program as described in Section 53H-13-407.
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 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
1014    (2) The following entities shall submit reports to the Executive Appropriations Committee
1015        as described in each referenced section:
1016        (a) the board shall submit:
1017  (i) in the September 2025 meeting, a report regarding institutions' strategic
1018  reinvestment plans as described in Section 53H-8-210; and
1019  (ii) in the September 2026 and 2027 meetings, a report regarding the progress of
1020  institutions in executing the institutions' strategic reinvestment plan as described
1021  in Section 53H-8-210; and
1022        (b) the Nucleus Institute shall provide an annual report as described in Section
1023  53H-16-406.
1024    (3) The following entities shall submit reports to the Natural Resources, Agriculture, and
1025        Environment Interim Committee as described in each referenced section:
1026        (a) the Utah State University Bingham Entrepreneurship and Energy Research Center
1027  shall annually report as described in Section 53H-4-316; and
1028        (b) the Utah State University Food Security Council shall prepare and submit an annual
1029  written report as described in Section 53H-4-313.
1030    (4) The following entities shall submit reports to the Economic Development and
1031        Workforce Services Interim Committee as described in each referenced section:
1032        (a) the commissioner shall provide, in collaboration with the entities described in
1033  Subsection 53H-13-405(1), an annual report regarding the cooperative education
1034  program as described in Section 53H-13-407;
1035        (b) Utah State University shall provide a report every three years regarding the remote
1036  online opportunities program as described in Section 53H-4-312;
1037        (c) the Utah State University Food Security Council shall prepare and submit an annual
1038  written report as described in Section 53H-4-313; and
1039        (d) the Nucleus Institute shall provide an annual report as described in Section
1040  53H-16-406.
1041    (5) The ASPIRE Engineering Research Center at Utah State University shall provide an
1042        annual report to the Transportation and Infrastructure Appropriations Subcommittee as
1043        described in Section 53H-4-306.6.
1044    (6) The Utah Data Research Center shall provide an annual report to the Business and
1045        Labor Interim Committee as described in Section 53H-15-305.
1046    (7) The board shall provide the following reports to state agencies and departments as
1047        described in each referenced section:
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 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
1048  (a) to the Division of Facilities Construction and Management and others upon request,
1049  an annual technical college lease report as described in Section 53H-9-602;
1050  (b) to the Department of Veterans and Military Affairs, an annual report regarding
1051  number of credits awarded as described in Section 53H-3-703; and
1052  (c) to the [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight Committee, an
1053  annual report regarding civil liberties complaints as described in Section 53H-7-303.
1054     (8) The board shall provide to the general session of the Legislature for budget
1055  recommendation purposes an annual report regarding:
1056  (a) waivers of tuition as described in Section 53H-11-307; and
1057  (b) nonresident tuition scholarships as described in Section 53H-11-405.
1058     (9) An institution shall provide the following reports as described in each referenced
1059  section:
1060  (a) to the institution's governing board and published on the governing board's website,
1061  the institution's required prohibited submissions described in Section 53H-1-502;
1062  (b) to the board, disclosures of foreign gifts received as described in Section 53H-8-503;
1063  (c) for a qualifying institution, to the board annually regarding the faculty incentive
1064  component of the Engineering and Computer Science Initiative as described in
1065  Section 53H-1-603;
1066  (d) for a degree-granting institution:
1067  (i) to the board annually regarding post-tenured data as described in Section
1068  53H-3-406;
1069  (ii) to the board annually regarding technical education as described in Section
1070  53H-3-609;
1071  (e) for a technical college:
1072  (i) to the board annually regarding secondary student needs and access to programs as
1073  described in Section 53H-3-1203;
1074  (ii) to the board annually regarding annual leases as described in Section 53H-9-602;
1075  (f) on a date the board determines for 2026 and 2027, regarding the institution's progress
1076  in executing the institution's strategic reinvestment plan as described in Section
1077  53H-8-210;
1078  (g) in accordance with rules the board establishes, to the board annually regarding the
1079  Opportunity scholarships awarded as described in Section 53H-11-402;
1080  (h) in accordance with rules the board establishes, reports related to the promise grants
1081  as described in Section 53H-11-414;
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 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
1082        (i) to the board annually regarding credit for prior learning as described in Section
1083  53H-3-702; and
1084        (j) for an institution with or without housing facilities, an annual report regarding crime
1085  statistics to the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee as
1086  described in Section 53H-7-603.
1087    (10) An institution's board of trustees shall provide to the board annually a report regarding
1088        any approved contracts or grants as described in Section 53H-8-208.
1089    (11) The commissioner shall provide the following reports as described in each referenced
1090        section:
1091        (a) an annual summary report regarding institutional matches for the faculty incentive
1092  component of the Engineering and Computer Science Initiative as described in
1093  Section 53H-1-603; and
1094        (b) in collaboration with the entities described in Subsection 53H-13-405(1), an annual
1095  report regarding the cooperative education program as described in Section
1096  53H-13-407 to the Talent, Education, and Industry Alignment Board and the board.
1097    (12) The Talent Ready Utah Program shall provide an annual report to the board as
1098        described in Section 53H-13-304.
1099    (13) The Utah Works Program shall provide an annual report to the board as described in
1100        Section 53H-13-307.
1101    (14) The University of Utah shall provide an annual report to the governor regarding the
1102        engineering experiment station as described in Section 53H-4-208.
1103    (15) The Center for Civic Excellence at Utah State University vice provost shall annually
1104        report to the provost, the president of the institution, and the commissioner as described
1105        in Section 53H-4-307.6.
1106  Section 13. Section 53H-7-303 is amended to read:
1107  53H-7-303 (Effective 05/06/26). Complaint process -- Reporting.
1108    (1) The board shall make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
1109        Administrative Rulemaking Act, establishing a procedure whereby a student enrolled in
1110        an institution may submit a complaint to the board alleging a policy of the institution
1111        directly affects one or more of the student's civil liberties.
1112    (2)(a) When a student submits a complaint in accordance with the rules adopted under
1113        Subsection (1), the board shall:
1114  (i) examine the complaint and, within 30 days after the day on which the board
1115  receives the complaint, determine whether the complaint is made in good faith; and
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 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
1116  (ii)(A) if the board determines that the complaint is made in good faith, direct the
1117  institution against which the complaint is made to initiate rulemaking
1118  proceedings for the challenged policy; or
1119  (B) if the board determines that the complaint is made in bad faith, dismiss the
1120  complaint.
1121  (b) Before November 30 of each year, the board shall submit a report to the [Rules
1122  Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight Committee detailing:
1123  (i) the number of complaints the board received during the preceding year;
1124  (ii) the number of complaints the board found to be made in good faith during the
1125  preceding year; and
1126  (iii) each policy that is the subject of a good-faith complaint that the board received
1127  during the preceding year.
1128     (3) If the board directs an institution to initiate rulemaking proceedings for a challenged
1129  policy in accordance with this section, the institution shall initiate rulemaking
1130  proceedings for the policy within 60 days after the day on which the board directs the
1131  institution.
1132  Section 14. Section 54-17-701 is amended to read:
1133  54-17-701 (Effective 05/06/26). Rules for carbon capture and geological storage.
1134     (1) By January 1, 2011, the Division of Water Quality and the Division of Air Quality, on
1135  behalf of the Board of Water Quality and the Board of Air Quality, respectively, in
1136  collaboration with the commission and the Division of Oil, Gas, and Mining and the
1137  Utah Geological Survey, shall present recommended rules to the Legislature's [Rules
1138  Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight Committee for the following in
1139  connection with carbon capture and accompanying geological sequestration of captured
1140  carbon:
1141  (a) site characterization approval;
1142  (b) geomechanical, geochemical, and hydrogeological simulation;
1143  (c) risk assessment;
1144  (d) mitigation and remediation protocols;
1145  (e) issuance of permits for test, injection, and monitoring wells;
1146  (f) specifications for the drilling, construction, and maintenance of wells;
1147  (g) issues concerning ownership of subsurface rights and pore space;
1148  (h) allowed composition of injected matter;
1149  (i) testing, monitoring, measurement, and verification for the entirety of the carbon
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 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
1150  capture and geologic sequestration chain of operations, from the point of capture of
1151  the carbon dioxide to the sequestration site;
1152        (j) closure and decommissioning procedure;
1153        (k) short- and long-term liability and indemnification for sequestration sites;
1154        (l) conversion of enhanced oil recovery operations to carbon dioxide geological
1155  sequestration sites; and
1156        (m) other issues as identified.
1157    (2) The entities listed in Subsection (1) shall report to the Legislature's [Rules Review and
1158        General Oversight ] General Oversight Committee any proposals for additional statutory
1159        changes needed to implement rules contemplated under Subsection (1).
1160    (3) On or before July 1, 2009, the entities listed in Subsection (1) shall submit to the
1161        Legislature's Public Utilities, Energy, and Technology and Natural Resources,
1162        Agriculture, and Environment Interim Committees a progress report on the development
1163        of the recommended rules required by this part.
1164    (4) The recommended rules developed under this section apply to the injection of carbon
1165        dioxide and other associated injectants in allowable types of geological formations for
1166        the purpose of reducing emissions to the atmosphere through long-term geological
1167        sequestration as required by law or undertaken voluntarily or for subsequent beneficial
1168        reuse.
1169    (5) The recommended rules developed under this section do not apply to the injection of
1170        fluids through the use of Class II injection wells as defined in 40 C.F.R. 144.6(b) for the
1171        purpose of enhanced hydrocarbon recovery.
1172    (6) Rules recommended under this section shall:
1173        (a) ensure that adequate health and safety standards are met;
1174        (b) minimize the risk of unacceptable leakage from the injection well and injection zone
1175  for carbon capture and geologic sequestration; and
1176        (c) provide adequate regulatory oversight and public information concerning carbon
1177  capture and geologic sequestration.
1178  Section 15. Section 63A-5b-607 is amended to read:
1179  63A-5b-607 (Effective 05/06/26). Health insurance requirements -- Penalties.
1180    (1) As used in this section:
1181        (a) "Aggregate amount" means the dollar sum of all contracts, change orders, and
1182  modifications for a single project.
1183        (b) "Change order" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63G-6a-103.
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 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
1184  (c) "Eligible employee" means an employee, as defined in Section 34A-2-104, who:
1185  (i) works at least 30 hours per calendar week; and
1186  (ii) meets the employer eligibility waiting period for qualified health insurance
1187  coverage provided by the employer.
1188  (d) "Health benefit plan" means:
1189  (i) the same as that term is defined in Section 31A-1-301; or
1190  (ii) an employee welfare benefit plan:
1191  (A) established under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, 29
1192  U.S.C. Sec. 1001 et seq.;
1193  (B) for an employer with 100 or more employees; and
1194  (C) in which the employer establishes a self-funded or partially self-funded group
1195  health plan to provide medical care for the employer's employees and
1196  dependents of the employees.
1197  (e) "Qualified health insurance coverage" means the same as that term is defined in
1198  Section 26B-3-909.
1199  (f) "Subcontractor" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63A-5b-605.
1200  (g) "Third party administrator" or "administrator" means the same as that term is defined
1201  in Section 31A-1-301.
1202     (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the requirements of this section apply to:
1203  (a) a contractor of a design or construction contract with the division if the prime
1204  contract is in an aggregate amount of $2,000,000 or more; and
1205  (b) a subcontractor of a contractor of a design or construction contract with the division
1206  if the subcontract is in an aggregate amount of $1,000,000 or more.
1207     (3) The requirements of this section do not apply to a contractor or subcontractor if:
1208  (a) the application of this section jeopardizes the division's receipt of federal funds;
1209  (b) the contract is a sole source contract, as defined in Section 63G-6a-103; or
1210  (c) the contract is the result of an emergency procurement.
1211     (4) A person who intentionally uses a change order, contract modification, or multiple
1212  contracts to circumvent the requirements of this section is guilty of an infraction.
1213     (5)(a) A contractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall:
1214  (i) make and maintain an offer of qualified health coverage for the contractor's
1215  eligible employees and the eligible employees' dependents; and
1216  (ii) submit to the director a written statement demonstrating that the contractor is in
1217  compliance with Subsection (5)(a)(i).
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 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
1218        (b) A statement under Subsection (5)(a)(ii):
1219  (i) shall be from:
1220  (A) an actuary selected by the contractor or the contractor's insurer;
1221  (B) an underwriter who is responsible for developing the employer group's
1222  premium rates; or
1223  (C) if the contractor provides a health benefit plan described in Subsection
1224  (1)(d)(ii), an actuary or underwriter selected by a third party administrator; and
1225  (ii) may not be created more than one year before the day on which the contractor
1226  submits the statement to the director.
1227        (c)(i) A contractor that provides a health benefit plan described in Subsection
1228  (1)(d)(ii) shall provide the actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator, as
1229  described in Subsection (5)(b)(i)(C), sufficient information to determine whether
1230  the contractor's contribution to the health benefit plan and the actuarial value of
1231  the health benefit plan meet the requirements of qualified health coverage.
1232  (ii) A contractor may not make a change to the contractor's contribution to the health
1233  benefit plan, unless the contractor provides notice to:
1234  (A) the actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator, as described in
1235  Subsection (5)(b)(i)(C), for the actuary or underwriter to update the written
1236  statement described in Subsection (5)(a) in compliance with this section; and
1237  (B) the division.
1238    (6)(a) A contractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall:
1239  (i) ensure that each contract the contractor enters with a subcontractor that is subject
1240  to the requirements of this section requires the subcontractor to obtain and
1241  maintain an offer of qualified health coverage for the subcontractor's eligible
1242  employees and the eligible employees' dependents during the duration of the
1243  subcontract; and
1244  (ii) obtain from a subcontractor referred to in Subsection (6)(a)(i) a written statement
1245  demonstrating that the subcontractor offers qualified health coverage to eligible
1246  employees and eligible employees' dependents.
1247        (b) A statement under Subsection (6)(a)(ii):
1248  (i) shall be from:
1249  (A) an actuary selected by the subcontractor or the subcontractor's insurer;
1250  (B) an underwriter who is responsible for developing the employer group's
1251  premium rates; or
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 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
1252  (C) if the subcontractor provides a health benefit plan described in Subsection
1253  (1)(d)(ii), an actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator; and
1254  (ii) may not be created more than one year before the day on which the contractor
1255  obtains the statement from the subcontractor.
1256     (7)(a)(i) A contractor that fails to maintain an offer of qualified health coverage
1257  during the duration of the contract as required in this section is subject to penalties
1258  in accordance with administrative rules made by the division under this section, in
1259  accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
1260  (ii) A contractor is not subject to penalties for the failure of a subcontractor to obtain
1261  and maintain an offer of qualified health coverage as required in this section.
1262  (b)(i) A subcontractor that fails to obtain and maintain an offer of qualified health
1263  coverage during the duration of the subcontract as required in this section is
1264  subject to penalties in accordance with administrative rules made by the division
1265  under this section, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
1266  Rulemaking Act.
1267  (ii) A subcontractor is not subject to penalties for the failure of a contractor to
1268  maintain an offer of qualified health coverage as required in this section.
1269     (8) The division shall make rules:
1270  (a) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
1271  (b) in coordination with:
1272  (i) the Department of Environmental Quality in accordance with Section 19-1-206;
1273  (ii) the Department of Natural Resources in accordance with Section 79-2-404;
1274  (iii) a public transit district in accordance with Section 17B-2a-818.5;
1275  (iv) the State Capitol Preservation Board in accordance with Section 63O-2-403;
1276  (v) the Department of Transportation in accordance with Section 72-6-107.5; and
1277  (vi) the Legislature's [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight
1278  Committee created under Section 36-35-102; and
1279  (c) that establish:
1280  (i) the requirements and procedures for a contractor and a subcontractor to
1281  demonstrate compliance with this section, including:
1282  (A) a provision that a contractor or subcontractor's compliance with this section is
1283  subject to an audit by the division or the Office of the Legislative Auditor
1284  General;
1285  (B) a provision that a contractor that is subject to the requirements of this section
  - 38 -
 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
1286  obtain a written statement as provided in Subsection (5); and
1287  (C) a provision that a subcontractor that is subject to the requirements of this
1288  section obtain a written statement as provided in Subsection (6);
1289  (ii) the penalties that may be imposed if a contractor or subcontractor intentionally
1290  violates the provisions of this section, which may include:
1291  (A) a three-month suspension of the contractor or subcontractor from entering into
1292  a future contract with the state upon the first violation;
1293  (B) a six-month suspension of the contractor or subcontractor from entering into a
1294  future contract with the state upon the second violation;
1295  (C) an action for debarment of the contractor or subcontractor in accordance with
1296  Section 63G-6a-904 upon the third or subsequent violation; and
1297  (D) monetary penalties which may not exceed 50% of the amount necessary to
1298  purchase qualified health coverage for eligible employees and dependents of
1299  eligible employees of the contractor or subcontractor who were not offered
1300  qualified health coverage during the duration of the contract; and
1301  (iii) a website for the department to post the commercially equivalent benchmark for
1302  the qualified health coverage that is provided by the Department of Health and
1303  Human Services in accordance with Subsection 26B-3-909(2).
1304    (9) During the duration of a contract, the division may perform an audit to verify a
1305        contractor or subcontractor's compliance with this section.
1306    (10)(a) Upon the division's request, a contractor or subcontractor shall provide the
1307        division:
1308  (i) a signed actuarial certification that the coverage the contractor or subcontractor
1309  offers is qualified health coverage; or
1310  (ii) all relevant documents and information necessary for the division to determine
1311  compliance with this section.
1312        (b) If a contractor or subcontractor provides the documents and information described in
1313  Subsection (10)(a)(i), the Insurance Department shall assist the division in
1314  determining if the coverage the contractor or subcontractor offers is qualified health
1315  coverage.
1316    (11)(a)(i) In addition to the penalties imposed under Subsection (7), a contractor or
1317        subcontractor that intentionally violates the provisions of this section is liable to
1318        an eligible employee for health care costs that would have been covered by
1319        qualified health coverage.
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 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
1320  (ii) An employer has an affirmative defense to a cause of action under Subsection
1321  (11)(a)(i) if:
1322  (A) the employer relied in good faith on a written statement described in
1323  Subsection (5) or (6); or
1324  (B) the department determines that compliance with this section is not required
1325  under the provisions of Subsection (3).
1326  (b) An eligible employee has a private right of action against the employee's employer
1327  only as provided in this Subsection (11).
1328     (12) The director shall cause money collected from the imposition and collection of a
1329  penalty under this section to be deposited into the Medicaid Growth Reduction and
1330  Budget Stabilization Account created by Section 63J-1-315.
1331     (13) The failure of a contractor or subcontractor to provide qualified health coverage as
1332  required by this section:
1333  (a) may not be the basis for a protest or other action from a prospective bidder, offeror,
1334  or contractor under:
1335  (i) Section 63G-6a-1602; or
1336  (ii) any other provision in Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code; and
1337  (b) may not be used by the procurement entity or a prospective bidder, offeror, or
1338  contractor as a basis for any action or suit that would suspend, disrupt, or terminate
1339  the design or construction.
1340     (14) An employer's waiting period for an employee to become eligible for qualified health
1341  coverage may not extend beyond the first day of the calendar month following 60 days
1342  after the day on which the employee is hired.
1343     (15) An administrator, including an administrator's actuary or underwriter, who provides a
1344  written statement under Subsection (5)(a) or (c) regarding the qualified health coverage
1345  of a contractor or subcontractor who provides a health benefit plan described in
1346  Subsection (1)(d)(ii):
1347  (a) subject to Subsection [(11)(b)] (11)(a), is not liable for an error in the written
1348  statement, unless the administrator commits gross negligence in preparing the written
1349  statement;
1350  (b) is not liable for any error in the written statement if the administrator relied in good
1351  faith on information from the contractor or subcontractor; and
1352  (c) may require as a condition of providing the written statement that a contractor or
1353  subcontractor hold the administrator harmless for an action arising under this section.
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 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
1354  Section 16. Section 63A-13-202 is amended to read:
1355  63A-13-202 (Effective 05/06/26). Duties and powers of inspector general and
1356    office.
1357    (1) The inspector general of Medicaid services shall:
1358        (a) administer, direct, and manage the office;
1359        (b) inspect and monitor the following in relation to the state Medicaid program:
1360  (i) the use and expenditure of federal and state funds;
1361  (ii) the provision of health benefits and other services;
1362  (iii) implementation of, and compliance with, state and federal requirements; and
1363  (iv) records and recordkeeping procedures;
1364        (c) receive reports of potential fraud, waste, or abuse in the state Medicaid program;
1365        (d) investigate and identify potential or actual fraud, waste, or abuse in the state
1366  Medicaid program;
1367        (e) consult with the Centers for Medicaid and Medicare Services and other states to
1368  determine and implement best practices for:
1369  (i) educating and communicating with health care professionals and providers about
1370  program and audit policies and procedures;
1371  (ii) discovering and eliminating fraud, waste, and abuse of Medicaid funds; and
1372  (iii) differentiating between honest mistakes and intentional errors, or fraud, waste,
1373  and abuse, if the office enters into settlement negotiations with the provider or
1374  health care professional;
1375        (f) obtain, develop, and utilize computer algorithms to identify fraud, waste, or abuse in
1376  the state Medicaid program;
1377        (g) work closely with the fraud unit to identify and recover improperly or fraudulently
1378  expended Medicaid funds;
1379        (h) audit, inspect, and evaluate the functioning of the division for the purpose of making
1380  recommendations to the Legislature and the department to ensure that the state
1381  Medicaid program is managed:
1382  (i) in the most efficient and cost-effective manner possible; and
1383  (ii) in a manner that promotes adequate provider and health care professional
1384  participation and the provision of appropriate health benefits and services;
1385        (i) regularly advise the department and the division of an action that could be taken to
1386  ensure that the state Medicaid program is managed in the most efficient and
1387  cost-effective manner possible;
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1388  (j) refer potential criminal conduct, relating to Medicaid funds or the state Medicaid
1389  program, to the fraud unit;
1390  (k) refer potential criminal conduct, including relevant data from the controlled
1391  substance database, relating to Medicaid fraud, to law enforcement in accordance
1392  with Title 58, Chapter 37f, Controlled Substance Database Act;
1393  (l) determine ways to:
1394  (i) identify, prevent, and reduce fraud, waste, and abuse in the state Medicaid
1395  program; and
1396  (ii) balance efforts to reduce costs and avoid or minimize increased costs of the state
1397  Medicaid program with the need to encourage robust health care professional and
1398  provider participation in the state Medicaid program;
1399  (m) recover improperly paid Medicaid funds;
1400  (n) track recovery of Medicaid funds by the state;
1401  (o) in accordance with Section 63A-13-502:
1402  (i) report on the actions and findings of the inspector general; and
1403  (ii) make recommendations to the Legislature and the governor;
1404  (p) provide training to:
1405  (i) agencies and employees on identifying potential fraud, waste, or abuse of
1406  Medicaid funds; and
1407  (ii) health care professionals and providers on program and audit policies and
1408  compliance; and
1409  (q) develop and implement principles and standards for the fulfillment of the duties of
1410  the inspector general, based on principles and standards used by:
1411  (i) the Federal Offices of Inspector General;
1412  (ii) the Association of Inspectors General; and
1413  (iii) the United States Government Accountability Office.
1414     (2)(a) The office may, in fulfilling the duties under Subsection (1), conduct a
1415  performance or financial audit of:
1416  (i) a state executive branch entity or a local government entity, including an entity
1417  described in Section 63A-13-301, that:
1418  (A) manages or oversees a state Medicaid program; or
1419  (B) manages or oversees the use or expenditure of state or federal Medicaid funds;
1420  or
1421  (ii) Medicaid funds received by a person by a grant from, or under contract with, a
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1422  state executive branch entity or a local government entity.
1423        (b)(i) The office may not, in fulfilling the duties under Subsection (1), amend the
1424  state Medicaid program or change the policies and procedures of the state
1425  Medicaid program.
1426  (ii) The office shall identify conflicts between the state Medicaid plan, department
1427  administrative rules, Medicaid provider manuals, and Medicaid information
1428  bulletins and recommend that the department reconcile inconsistencies. If the
1429  department does not reconcile the inconsistencies, the office shall report the
1430  inconsistencies to the Legislature's [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General
1431  Oversight Committee created in Section 36-35-102.
1432  (iii) Beginning July 1, 2013, the office shall review a Medicaid provider manual and
1433  a Medicaid information bulletin in accordance with Subsection (2)(b)(ii), prior to
1434  the department making the provider manual or Medicaid information bulletin
1435  available to the public.
1436        (c) Beginning July 1, 2013, the Department of Health and Human Services shall submit
1437  a Medicaid provider manual and a Medicaid information bulletin to the office for the
1438  review required by Subsection (2)(b)(ii) prior to releasing the document to the public.
1439  The department and the Office of Inspector General of Medicaid Services shall enter
1440  into a memorandum of understanding regarding the timing of the review process
1441  under Subsection (2)(b)(iii).
1442    (3)(a) The office shall, in fulfilling the duties under this section to investigate, discover,
1443        and recover fraud, waste, and abuse in the Medicaid program, apply the state
1444        Medicaid plan, department administrative rules, Medicaid provider manuals, and
1445        Medicaid information bulletins in effect at the time the medical services were
1446        provided.
1447        (b) A health care provider may rely on the policy interpretation included in a current
1448  Medicaid provider manual or a current Medicaid information bulletin that is available
1449  to the public.
1450    (4) The inspector general of Medicaid services, or a designee of the inspector general of
1451        Medicaid services within the office, may take a sworn statement or administer an oath.
1452  Section 17. Section 63A-13-305 is amended to read:
1453  63A-13-305 (Effective 05/06/26). Audit and investigation procedures.
1454    (1)(a) The office shall, in accordance with Section 63A-13-602, adopt administrative
1455        rules in consultation with providers and health care professionals subject to audit and
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1456  investigation under this chapter to establish procedures for audits and investigations
1457  that are fair and consistent with the duties of the office under this chapter.
1458  (b) If the providers and health care professionals do not agree with the rules proposed or
1459  adopted by the office under Subsection (1)(a) or Section 63A-13-602, the providers
1460  or health care professionals may:
1461  (i) request a hearing for the proposed administrative rule or seek any other remedies
1462  under the provisions of Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
1463  Act; and
1464  (ii) request a review of the rule by the Legislature's [Rules Review and General
1465  Oversight ] General Oversight Committee created in Section 36-35-102.
1466     (2) The office shall notify and educate providers and health care professionals subject to
1467  audit and investigation under this chapter of the providers' and health care professionals'
1468  responsibilities and rights under the administrative rules adopted by the office under the
1469  provisions of this section and Section 63A-13-602.
1470  Section 18. Section 63G-3-102 is amended to read:
1471  63G-3-102 (Effective 05/06/26). Definitions.
1472        As used in this chapter:
1473     (1) "Administrative record" means information an agency relies upon when making a rule
1474  under this chapter including:
1475  (a) the proposed rule, change in the proposed rule, and the rule analysis form;
1476  (b) the public comment received and recorded by the agency during the public comment
1477  period;
1478  (c) the agency's response to the public comment;
1479  (d) the agency's analysis of the public comment; and
1480  (e) the agency's report of the agency's decision-making process.
1481     (2)(a) "Agency" [includes] means:
1482  (i) [each ] any state board, authority, commission, institution, department, division, or
1483  officer; or
1484  (ii) any [other state government ]entity that is authorized or required by law to make
1485  rules, adjudicate, grant or withhold licenses, grant or withhold relief from legal
1486  obligations, or perform other similar actions or duties delegated by law.
1487  (b) "Agency" does not include:
1488  (i) the Legislature;
1489  (ii) the Legislature's committees;
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1490  (iii) the political subdivisions of the state; or
1491  (iv) the courts.
1492    (3) "Bulletin" means the Utah State Bulletin.
1493    (4) "Catchline" means a short summary of each section, [part, ]rule, or title of the code that
1494        follows the section, [part, ]rule, or title reference placed before the text of the rule and
1495        serves the same function as boldface in legislation as described in Section 68-3-13.
1496    (5) "Code" means the body of all effective rules as compiled and organized by the office
1497        and entitled "Utah Administrative Code."
1498    (6) "Department" means the Department of Government Operations created in Section
1499        63A-1-104.
1500    (7) "Director" means the director of the office.
1501    (8) "Effective" means operative and enforceable.
1502    (9) "Executive director" means the executive director of the department.
1503    (10) "File" means to submit a document to the office as prescribed by the office.
1504    (11) "Filing date" means the day and time the document is recorded as received by the
1505        office.
1506    (12) "Initiate rulemaking proceedings" means the agency's filing of a proposed rule for the
1507        purposes of publication in accordance with Subsection 63G-3-301(4).
1508    [(12)] (13) "Interested person" means any person affected by or interested in a proposed
1509        rule, amendment to an existing rule, or a nonsubstantive change made under Section
1510        63G-3-402.
1511    [(13)] (14) "Office" means the Office of Administrative Rules created in Section 63G-3-401.
1512    [(14)] (15) "Order" means an agency action that determines the legal rights, duties,
1513        privileges, immunities, or other interests of one or more specific persons, but not a class
1514        of persons.
1515    [(15)] (16) "Person" means any individual, partnership, corporation, association,
1516        governmental entity, or public or private organization of any character other than an
1517        agency.
1518    [(16)] (17) "Publication" or "publish" means making a rule available to the public by
1519        including the rule or a summary of the rule in the bulletin.
1520    [(17)] (18) "Publication date" means the inscribed date of the bulletin.
1521    [(18) "Register" may include an electronic database.]
1522    (19)(a) "Rule" means an agency's written statement that:
1523  (i) is explicitly or implicitly required by state or federal statute or other applicable
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1524  law;
1525  (ii) implements or interprets a state or federal legal mandate; and
1526  (iii) applies to a class of persons or another agency.
1527  (b) "Rule" includes the amendment or repeal of an existing rule.
1528  (c) "Rule" does not mean:
1529  (i) orders;
1530  (ii) an agency's written statement that applies only to internal management and that
1531  does not restrict the legal rights of a public class of persons or another agency;
1532  (iii) the governor's executive orders or proclamations;
1533  (iv) opinions issued by the attorney general's office;
1534  (v) declaratory rulings issued by the agency according to Section 63G-4-503 except
1535  as required by Section 63G-3-201;
1536  (vi) rulings by an agency in adjudicative proceedings, except as required by
1537  Subsection 63G-3-201(6); or
1538  (vii) an agency written statement that is in violation of any state or federal law.
1539     (20) "Rule analysis" means the format prescribed by the office to summarize and analyze
1540  rules.
1541     (21) "Small business" means a business employing fewer than 50 persons.
1542     (22) "Substantial fiscal impact" means [an ] the anticipated [fiscal impact] cost of a proposed
1543  rule of at least $2,000,000 over a five-year period as calculated under Subsection
1544  63G-3-301(8)(d).
1545     (23) "Substantive change" means a change in a rule that affects the application or results of
1546  agency actions.
1547  Section 19. Section 63G-3-201 is amended to read:
1548  63G-3-201 (Effective 05/06/26). When rulemaking is required.
1549     (1) Each agency shall:
1550  (a) maintain a current version of [its] the agency's rules; and
1551  (b) make [it] the rules available to the public for inspection during [its] the agency's
1552  regular business hours.
1553     (2)(a) An agency may take action if authorized implicitly or explicitly by statute.
1554  (b) In addition to other rulemaking required by law, each agency shall make rules when
1555  agency action:
1556  [(a)] (i) authorizes, requires, or prohibits an action;
1557  [(b)] (ii) provides or prohibits a material benefit; and
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1558  [(c)] (iii) applies to a class of persons or another agency[; and] .
1559  [(d) is explicitly or implicitly authorized by statute.]
1560    (3) Rulemaking is also required when an agency issues a written interpretation of a state or
1561        federal legal mandate.
1562    (4) Rulemaking is not required when:
1563        (a) agency action applies only to internal agency management, inmates or residents of a
1564  state correctional, diagnostic, or detention facility, persons under state legal custody,
1565  patients admitted to a state hospital, members of the state retirement system, or,
1566  except as provided in Title 53H, Chapter 7, Part 3, Student Civil Liberties Protection,
1567  students enrolled in a state education institution;
1568        (b) a standardized agency manual applies only to internal fiscal or administrative details
1569  of governmental entities supervised under statute;
1570        (c) an agency issues policy or other statements that are advisory, informative, or
1571  descriptive, and do not conform to the requirements of Subsections (2) and (3); or
1572        (d) an agency makes nonsubstantive changes in a rule, except that the agency shall file
1573  all nonsubstantive changes in a rule with the office.
1574    (5)(a) A rule shall enumerate any penalty authorized by statute that may result from its
1575        violation, subject to Subsections (5)(b) and (c).
1576        (b) A violation of a rule may not be subject to the criminal penalty of a class C
1577  misdemeanor or greater offense, except as provided under Subsection (5)(c).
1578        (c) A violation of a rule may be subject to a class C misdemeanor or greater criminal
1579  penalty under Subsection (5)(a) when:
1580  (i) authorized by a specific state statute;
1581  (ii) a state law and programs under that law are established in order for the state to
1582  obtain or maintain primacy over a federal program; or
1583  (iii) state civil or criminal penalties established by state statute regarding the program
1584  are equivalent to or less than corresponding federal civil or criminal penalties.
1585    (6) Each agency shall enact rules incorporating the principles of law not already in [its] the
1586        agency's rules that are established by final adjudicative decisions within 120 days after
1587        the decision is announced in [its] the agency's cases.
1588    (7)(a) Each agency may enact a rule that incorporates by reference:
1589  (i) all or any part of another code, rule, or regulation that has been adopted by a
1590  federal agency, an agency or political subdivision of this state, an agency of
1591  another state, or by a nationally recognized organization or association;
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1592  (ii) state agency implementation plans mandated by the federal government for
1593  participation in the federal program;
1594  (iii) lists, tables, illustrations, or similar materials that are subject to frequent change,
1595  fully described in the rule, and are available for public inspection; or
1596  (iv) lists, tables, illustrations, or similar materials that the director determines are too
1597  expensive to reproduce in the administrative code.
1598  (b) Rules incorporating materials by reference shall:
1599  (i) be enacted according to the procedures outlined in this chapter;
1600  (ii) state that the referenced material is incorporated by reference;
1601  (iii) state the date, issue, or version of the material being incorporated; and
1602  (iv) define specifically what material is incorporated by reference and identify any
1603  agency deviations from it.
1604  (c) The agency shall identify any substantive changes in the material incorporated by
1605  reference by following the rulemaking procedures of this chapter.
1606  (d) The agency shall maintain a complete and current copy of the referenced material
1607  available for public review at the agency and at the office.
1608     (8)(a) This chapter is not intended to inhibit the exercise of agency discretion within the
1609  limits prescribed by statute or agency rule.
1610  (b) An agency may enact a rule creating a justified exception to a rule.
1611     (9) An agency may obtain assistance from the attorney general to ensure that its rules meet
1612  legal and constitutional requirements.
1613  Section 20. Section 63G-3-202 is amended to read:
1614  63G-3-202 (Effective 05/06/26). Rules having the effect of law.
1615  A rule made in accordance with this chapter has the effect of law.
1616     [(1) An agency's written statement is a rule if it conforms to the definition of a rule under
1617  Section 63G-3-102, but the written statement is not enforceable unless it is made as a
1618  rule in accordance with the requirements of this chapter.]
1619     [(2) An agency's written statement that is made as a rule in accordance with the
1620  requirements of this chapter is enforceable and has the effect of law.]
1621  Section 21. Section 63G-3-301 is amended to read:
1622  63G-3-301 (Effective 05/06/26). Rulemaking procedure.
1623     (1) An agency authorized to make rules is also authorized to amend or repeal those rules.
1624     (2) Except as provided in Sections 63G-3-303 and 63G-3-304, when making, amending, or
1625  repealing a rule, agencies shall comply with:
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1626        (a) the requirements of this section;
1627        (b) consistent procedures required by other statutes;
1628        (c) applicable federal mandates; and
1629        (d) rules made by the office to implement this chapter.
1630    (3) Subject to the requirements of this chapter, each agency shall develop and use flexible
1631        approaches in drafting rules that meet the needs of the agency and that involve persons
1632        affected by the agency's rules.
1633    (4)(a) Each agency shall file the agency's proposed rule and rule analysis with the office.
1634        (b) Rule amendments shall be marked with new language underlined and deleted
1635  language struck out.
1636        (c)(i) The office shall publish the information required under Subsection (8) on the
1637  rule analysis and the text of the proposed rule in the next issue of the bulletin.
1638  (ii) For rule amendments, only the section or subsection of the rule being amended
1639  need be printed.
1640  [(iii) If the director determines that the rule is too long to publish, the office shall
1641  publish the rule analysis and shall publish the rule by reference to a copy on file
1642  with the office.]
1643    (5) Before filing a proposed rule with the office, the agency shall conduct a thorough
1644        analysis, consistent with the criteria established by the Governor's Office of Planning
1645        and Budget, of the fiscal impact a rule may have on businesses, which criteria may
1646        include:
1647        (a) the type of industries that will be impacted by the proposed rule, and for each
1648  identified industry, an estimate of the total number of businesses within the industry,
1649  and an estimate of the number of those businesses that are small businesses;
1650        (b) the individual fiscal impact that would incur to a single business for a one-year
1651  period;
1652        (c) the aggregated total fiscal impact that would incur to all businesses within the state
1653  for a one-year period;
1654        (d) the total cost that would incur to all impacted entities over a five-year period; and
1655        (e) the department head's comments on the analysis.
1656    (6) If the agency reasonably expects that a proposed rule will have a measurable negative
1657        fiscal impact on small businesses, the agency shall consider, as allowed by federal law,
1658        each of the following methods of reducing the impact of the proposed rule on small
1659        businesses:
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 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
1660  (a) establishing less stringent compliance or reporting requirements for small businesses;
1661  (b) establishing less stringent schedules or deadlines for compliance or reporting
1662  requirements for small businesses;
1663  (c) consolidating or simplifying compliance or reporting requirements for small
1664  businesses;
1665  (d) establishing performance standards for small businesses to replace design or
1666  operational standards required in the proposed rule; and
1667  (e) exempting small businesses from all or any part of the requirements contained in the
1668  proposed rule.
1669     (7) If during the public comment period an agency receives comment that the proposed rule
1670  will cost small business more than one day's annual average gross receipts, and the
1671  agency had not previously performed the analysis in Subsection (6), the agency shall
1672  perform the analysis described in Subsection (6).
1673     (8) The rule analysis shall contain:
1674  (a) a summary of the [rule or change] proposed rule;
1675  (b) the purpose of the proposed rule or reason for the change;
1676  (c) the statutory authority or federal requirement for the proposed rule;
1677  (d) the anticipated cost or savings to:
1678  (i) the state budget;
1679  (ii) local governments;
1680  (iii) small businesses; and
1681  (iv) persons other than small businesses, businesses, or local governmental entities;
1682  (e) the compliance cost for affected persons;
1683  (f) how interested persons may review the full text of the proposed rule;
1684  (g) how interested persons may present their views on the proposed rule;
1685  (h) the time and place of any scheduled public hearing;
1686  (i) the name, email, and telephone number of an agency employee who may be
1687  contacted about the proposed rule;
1688  (j) the name of the agency head or designee who authorized the proposed rule;
1689  (k) the date on which the proposed rule may become effective following the public
1690  comment period;
1691  (l) the agency's analysis on the fiscal impact of the proposed rule as required under
1692  Subsection (5);
1693  (m) any additional comments the department head may choose to submit regarding the
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 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
1694  fiscal impact the proposed rule may have on businesses; and
1695        (n) if applicable, a summary of the agency's efforts to comply with the requirements of
1696  Subsection (6).
1697    (9)(a) For a rule being repealed and [reenacted] readopted, the rule analysis shall contain
1698        a summary that generally includes the following:
1699  (i) a summary of substantive provisions in the repealed rule which are eliminated
1700  from the [enacted] adopted rule; and
1701  (ii) a summary of new substantive provisions appearing only in the [enacted ] adopted
1702  rule.
1703        (b) The summary required under this Subsection (9) is to aid in review and may not be
1704  used to contest any rule on the ground of noncompliance with the procedural
1705  requirements of this chapter.
1706    (10) An agency shall [mail] provide a copy of the rule analysis to a person that makes a
1707        timely request of the agency for advance notice of the agency's rulemaking proceedings
1708        and to any other person that, by statutory or federal mandate or in the judgment of the
1709        agency, should also receive notice.
1710    (11)(a) Following the publication date, the agency shall allow at least 30 days for public
1711        comment on the proposed rule.
1712        (b) The agency shall review and evaluate all public comments submitted in writing
1713  within the time period under Subsection (11)(a) or presented at public hearings
1714  conducted by the agency within the time period under Subsection (11)(a).
1715    (12)(a) Except as provided in [Sections] Section 63G-3-303, Section 63G-3-304, and
1716        Section 63G-3-304.1, a proposed rule becomes effective on any date specified by the
1717        agency that is:
1718  (i) no fewer than seven calendar days after the day on which the public comment
1719  period closes under Subsection (11); and
1720  (ii) no more than 120 days after the day on which the rule is published.
1721        (b) The agency shall provide notice of the rule's effective date to the office in the form
1722  required by the office.
1723        (c) The notice of effective date may not provide for an effective date before the day on
1724  which the office receives the notice.
1725        (d) The office shall publish notice of the effective date of the rule in the next issue of the
1726  bulletin.
1727        (e) A proposed rule lapses if a notice of effective date or a change to a proposed rule is
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 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
1728  not filed with the office within 120 days after the day on which the rule is published.
1729     (13)(a)(i) Before an agency [enacts] makes a proposed rule effective, the agency shall
1730  submit to the appropriations subcommittee and interim committee with
1731  jurisdiction over the agency the agency's proposed rule for review, if the proposed
1732  rule, over a five-year period, has [a fiscal impact] an anticipated cost, as calculated
1733  in Subsection (8)(d), of more than $1,000,000 statewide.
1734  (ii) A proposed rule that is subject to Subsection (13)(e) is exempt from Subsection
1735  (13)(a)(i).
1736  (b) An appropriations subcommittee or interim committee that reviews a rule an agency
1737  submits under Subsection (13)(a) shall:
1738  (i) before the review, directly inform the chairs of the [Rules Review and General
1739  Oversight ] General Oversight Committee of the coming review, including the
1740  date, time, and place of the review; and
1741  (ii) after the review, directly inform the chairs of the [Rules Review and General
1742  Oversight ] General Oversight Committee of the outcome of the review, including
1743  any recommendation.
1744  (c) An appropriations subcommittee or interim committee that reviews a rule an agency
1745  submits under Subsection (13)(a) may recommend to the [Rules Review and General
1746  Oversight ] General Oversight Committee that the [Rules Review and General
1747  Oversight ] General Oversight Committee not recommend reauthorization of the rule
1748  in the legislation described in Section 63G-3-502.
1749  [(d) The agency shall calculate the substantial fiscal impact in accordance with
1750  Subsection (5).]
1751  [(e)] (d) Unless an agency cannot implement a statute or execute a federally delegated
1752  authority without making a rule that is estimated to have substantial fiscal impact, the
1753  agency may not [make] file the rule.
1754  [(f)] (e) The requirements described in Subsections (13)(a) and (13)(b) do not apply to:
1755  (i) the State Tax Commission; or
1756  (ii) the State Board of Education.
1757  [(14)(a) As used in this Subsection (14), "initiate rulemaking proceedings" means the
1758  filing, for the purposes of publication in accordance with Subsection (4), of an
1759  agency's proposed rule that is required by state statute.]
1760     [(b)] (14)(a) [A state] An agency shall initiate rulemaking proceedings no later than 180
1761  days after the day on which the statutory provision that specifically requires the
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1762        rulemaking takes effect, except under Subsection [(14)(c)] (14)(b).
1763        [(c)] (b) When a statute is enacted that requires agency rulemaking and the affected
1764  agency already has rules in place that meet the statutory requirement, the agency
1765  shall submit the rules to the [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General
1766  Oversight Committee for review within 60 days after the day on which the statute
1767  requiring the rulemaking takes effect.
1768        [(d)] (c) If [a state] an agency does not initiate rulemaking proceedings in accordance
1769  with the time requirements in Subsection [(14)(b)] (14)(a), the [state ]agency shall
1770  appear before the legislative [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General
1771  Oversight Committee and provide the reasons for the delay.
1772  Section 22. Section 63G-3-302 is amended to read:
1773  63G-3-302 (Effective 05/06/26). Public hearings.
1774    (1) [An] Subject to Subsection (2), an agency may hold a public hearing on a proposed rule[,
1775        amendment to a rule, or repeal of a rule] during the public comment period.
1776    (2) Except as provided in Subsection (4), an agency shall hold a public hearing on a
1777        proposed rule[, amendment to a rule, or repeal of a rule] if:
1778        (a) a public hearing is required by state or federal mandate; or
1779        (b)(i) another state agency, 10 interested persons, or an interested association having
1780  not fewer than 10 members request a public hearing; and
1781  (ii) the agency receives the request in writing not more than 15 days after the
1782  publication date of the proposed rule.
1783    (3) The agency shall hold the hearing:
1784        (a) except for a rule made in accordance with Section 63G-3-304, before the proposed
1785  rule becomes effective; and
1786        (b) no less than seven days nor more than 30 days after receipt of the request for hearing.
1787    (4) The Wildlife Board is not required to hold a public hearing on a proposed rule[,
1788        amendment to a rule, or repeal of a rule] unless required to hold a public hearing under
1789        Title 23A, Chapter 2, Part 3, Wildlife Board and Regional Councils.
1790  Section 23. Section 63G-3-303 is amended to read:
1791  63G-3-303 (Effective 05/06/26). Changes in rules.
1792    (1)(a) To change a proposed rule already published in the bulletin, an agency shall file
1793        with the office:
1794  (i) the text of the changed proposed rule; and
1795  (ii) a rule analysis containing a description of the change and the information
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1796  required by Section 63G-3-301.
1797  (b) A change to a proposed rule may not be filed more than 120 days after publication of
1798  the rule being changed.
1799  (c) The office shall publish the rule analysis for the changed rule in the bulletin.
1800  (d) The changed proposed rule and its associated proposed rule will become effective on
1801  a date specified by the agency, not less than 30 days or more than 120 days after
1802  publication of the last change in proposed rule.
1803  (e) A changed proposed rule and its associated proposed rule lapse if a notice of
1804  effective date or another change to a proposed rule is not filed with the office within
1805  120 days of publication of the last change in proposed rule.
1806  (f) The agency making the change to the proposed rule shall receive public comment on
1807  the change in accordance with Subsection 63G-3-301(11) after the change to the
1808  proposed rule is published under Subsection (1)(c).
1809     (2) If the rule change is nonsubstantive:
1810  (a) the agency need not comply with the requirements of Subsection (1); and
1811  (b) the agency shall notify the office of the change in writing.
1812     (3) If the rule is effective, the agency shall amend the rule according to the procedures
1813  specified in Section 63G-3-301.
1814  Section 24. Section 63G-3-304 is amended to read:
1815  63G-3-304 (Effective 05/06/26). Emergency rulemaking procedure.
1816     (1) All agencies shall comply with the rulemaking procedures of Section 63G-3-301 unless
1817  an agency finds that these procedures would:
1818  (a) cause an imminent peril to the public health, safety, or welfare;
1819  (b) cause an imminent budget reduction because of budget restraints or federal
1820  requirements; or
1821  (c) place the agency in violation of federal or state law.
1822     (2)(a) When finding that [its] the agency's rule is excepted from regular rulemaking
1823  procedures by this section, the agency shall file with the office[ and the members of
1824  the Rules Review and General Oversight Committee]:
1825  (i) the text of the rule; and
1826  (ii) a rule analysis that includes the specific reasons and justifications for [its] the
1827  agency's findings.
1828  (b) An agency that files an emergency rule with the office under Subsection (2)(a) shall
1829  provide the information described in Subsection (2)(a) to the members of the General
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1830  Oversight Committee when the agency files the rule with the office.
1831        [(b)] (c) The office shall publish the rule in the bulletin as provided in Subsection
1832  63G-3-301(4).
1833        [(c)] (d) The agency shall notify interested persons as provided in Subsection
1834  63G-3-301(10).
1835        [(d)] (e) Subject to Subsection 63G-3-502(4), the rule becomes effective for a period not
1836  exceeding 120 days on the date of filing or any later date designated in the rule
1837  analysis.
1838    (3) If the agency intends the rule to be effective beyond 120 days, the agency shall also
1839        comply with the procedures of Section 63G-3-301.
1840  Section 25. Section 63G-3-305 is amended to read:
1841  63G-3-305 (Effective 05/06/26). Agency review of rules -- Schedule of filings --
1842    Limited exemption for certain rules.
1843    (1) Each agency shall review each of [its] the agency's rules within five years after the rule's
1844        original effective date or within five years after the filing of the last five-year review,
1845        whichever is later.
1846    (2) An agency may consider any substantial review of a rule to be a five-year review if the
1847        agency also meets the requirements described in Subsection (3).
1848    (3) At the conclusion of its review, and no later than the deadline described in Subsection
1849        (1), the agency shall decide whether to continue, repeal, or amend and continue the rule
1850        and comply with Subsections (3)(a) through (c), as applicable.
1851        (a) If the agency continues the rule, the agency shall file with the office a five-year
1852  notice of review and statement of continuation that includes:
1853  (i) a concise explanation of the particular statutory provisions under which the rule is
1854  enacted and how these provisions authorize or require the rule;
1855  (ii) a summary of written comments received during and since the last five-year
1856  review of the rule from interested persons supporting or opposing the rule; and
1857  (iii) a reasoned justification for continuation of the rule, including reasons why the
1858  agency disagrees with comments in opposition to the rule, if any.
1859        (b) If the agency repeals the rule, the agency shall:
1860  (i) comply with Section 63G-3-301; and
1861  (ii) in the rule analysis described in Section 63G-3-301, state that the repeal is the
1862  result of the agency's five-year review under this section.
1863        (c) If the agency amends and continues the rule, the agency shall comply with the
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1864  requirements described in Section 63G-3-301 and file with the office the five-year
1865  notice of review and statement of continuation required in Subsection (3)(a).
1866     (4) The office shall publish a five-year notice of review and statement of continuation in the
1867  bulletin[ no later than one year after the deadline described in Subsection (1)].
1868     (5)(a) The office shall make a reasonable effort to notify an agency that a rule is due for
1869  review at least 180 days before the deadline described in Subsection (1).
1870  (b) The office's failure to comply with the requirement described in Subsection (5)(a)
1871  does not exempt an agency from complying with any provision of this section.
1872     (6) If an agency [finds] determines that it will not meet the deadline established in
1873  Subsection (1):
1874  (a) before the deadline described in Subsection (1), the agency may file one extension
1875  with the office indicating the reason for the extension; and
1876  (b) the office shall publish notice of the extension in the bulletin in accordance with the
1877  office's publication schedule established by rule under Section 63G-3-402.
1878     (7) An extension permits the agency to comply with the requirements described in
1879  Subsections (1) and (3) up to 120 days after the deadline described in Subsection (1).
1880     (8)(a) If an agency does not comply with the requirements described in Subsection (3),
1881  and does not file an extension under Subsection (6), the rule expires automatically on
1882  the day immediately after the date [of the missed deadline] the review was due under
1883  Subsection (1).
1884  (b) If an agency files an extension under Subsection (6) and does not comply with the
1885  requirements described in Subsection (3) within 120 days after the day on which the [
1886  deadline described in] the review was due under Subsection (1)[ expires], the rule
1887  expires automatically on the day immediately after the [date of the missed deadline]
1888  120 day extension period.
1889     (9) After a rule expires under Subsection (8), the office shall:
1890  (a) publish a notice in the next issue of the bulletin that the rule has expired and is no
1891  longer enforceable;
1892  (b) remove the rule from the code; and
1893  (c) notify the agency that the rule has expired.
1894     (10) After a rule expires, an agency must comply with the requirements of Section
1895  63G-3-301 to [reenact] readopt the rule.
1896  Section 26. Section 63G-3-401 is amended to read:
1897  63G-3-401 (Effective 05/06/26). Office of Administrative Rules created --
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1898    Director.
1899    (1) There is created within the [Department of Government Operations] department the
1900        Office of Administrative Rules, to be administered by a director.
1901    (2)(a) The executive director shall appoint the director.
1902        (b) The director shall hire, train, and supervise staff necessary for the office to carry out
1903  the provisions of this chapter.
1904  Section 27. Section 63G-3-402 is amended to read:
1905  63G-3-402 (Effective 05/06/26). Office of Administrative Rules -- Duties
1906    generally.
1907    (1) The office shall:
1908        (a) record in [a] an electronic register the receipt of all agency rules, rule analysis forms,
1909  and notices of effective dates;
1910        (b) make the register, copies of all proposed rules, and rulemaking documents available
1911  for public inspection;
1912        (c) publish all proposed rules, rule analyses, notices of effective dates, and review
1913  notices in the bulletin at least monthly[, except that the office may publish the
1914  complete text of any proposed rule that the director determines is too long to print or
1915  too expensive to publish by reference to the text maintained by the office];
1916        (d) compile, format, number, and index all effective rules in an administrative code, and
1917  periodically publish that code and supplements or revisions to it;
1918        (e) publish a digest of all proposed rules and notices contained in the most recent
1919  bulletin;
1920        (f) publish at least annually an index of all changes to the administrative code and the
1921  effective date of each change;
1922        (g) [print, or contract to print,] publish all rulemaking publications the director
1923  determines necessary to implement this chapter;
1924        (h) distribute without charge the bulletin and administrative code to state-designated
1925  repositories, the [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight
1926  Committee, the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel, and the two [
1927  houses] chambers of the Legislature;
1928        (i) distribute without charge the digest and index to state legislators, agencies, political
1929  subdivisions on request, and the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel;
1930        [(j) distribute, at prices covering publication costs, all paper rulemaking publications to
1931  all other requesting persons and agencies;]
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1932  [(k)] (j) provide agencies assistance in rulemaking;
1933  [(l)] (k) if the department operates the office as an internal service fund agency in
1934  accordance with Section 63A-1-109.5, submit to the Rate Committee established in
1935  Section 63A-1-114:
1936  (i) the proposed rate and fee schedule as required by Section 63A-1-114; and
1937  (ii) other information or analysis requested by the Rate Committee;
1938  [(m)] (l) administer this chapter and require state agencies to comply with filing,
1939  publication, and hearing procedures; and
1940  [(n)] (m) make technological improvements to the rulemaking process, including
1941  improvements to automation and digital accessibility.
1942     (2) The office shall establish by rule in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
1943  Administrative Rulemaking Act, all filing, publication, and hearing procedures
1944  necessary to make rules under this chapter.
1945     (3) The office may after notifying the agency make nonsubstantive changes to rules filed
1946  with the office or published in the bulletin or code by:
1947  (a) implementing a uniform system of formatting, punctuation, capitalization,
1948  organization, numbering, and wording;
1949  (b) correcting obvious errors and inconsistencies in punctuation, capitalization,
1950  numbering, referencing, and wording;
1951  (c) changing a catchline to more accurately reflect the substance of each section, [part, ]
1952  rule, or title;
1953  (d) updating or correcting annotations associated with a section, [part, ]rule, or title; and
1954  (e) merging or determining priority of any amendment, enactment, or repeal to the same
1955  rule or section made effective by an agency.
1956     (4) In addition, the office may make the following nonsubstantive changes with the
1957  concurrence of the agency:
1958  (a) eliminate duplication within rules;
1959  (b) eliminate obsolete and redundant words; and
1960  (c) correct defective or inconsistent section and paragraph structure in arrangement of
1961  the subject matter of rules.
1962     (5)(a) For nonsubstantive changes made in accordance with Subsection (3) or (4) after
1963  publication of the rule in the bulletin, the office shall publish a list of nonsubstantive
1964  changes in the bulletin.
1965  (b) For each nonsubstantive change, the list shall include:
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1966  [(a)] (i) the affected code citation;
1967  [(b)] (ii) a brief description of the change; and
1968  [(c)] (iii) the date the change was made.
1969    (6) All funds appropriated or collected for publishing the office's publications shall be
1970        nonlapsing.
1971  Section 28. Section 63G-3-403 is amended to read:
1972  63G-3-403 (Effective 05/06/26). Repeal and reenactment of Utah Administrative
1973    Code.
1974    (1) When the director determines that the Utah Administrative Code requires extensive
1975        revision and reorganization, the office may repeal the code and reenact a new code
1976        according to the requirements of this section.
1977    (2) The office may:
1978        (a) reorganize, reformat, and renumber the code;
1979        (b) require each agency to review its rules and make any organizational or substantive
1980  changes according to the requirements of Section 63G-3-303; and
1981        (c) require each agency to prepare a brief summary of all substantive changes made by
1982  the agency.
1983    (3) The office may make nonsubstantive changes in the code by:
1984        (a) adopting a uniform system of punctuation, capitalization, numbering, and wording;
1985        (b) eliminating duplication;
1986        (c) correcting defective or inconsistent section and paragraph structure in arrangement of
1987  the subject matter of rules;
1988        (d) eliminating all obsolete or redundant words;
1989        (e) correcting obvious errors and inconsistencies in punctuation, capitalization,
1990  numbering, referencing, and wording;
1991        (f) changing a catchline to more accurately reflect the substance of each section, [part, ]
1992  rule, or title;
1993        (g) updating or correcting annotations associated with a section, [part, ]rule, or title; and
1994        (h) merging or determining priority of any amendment, enactment, or repeal to the same
1995  rule or section made effective by an agency.
1996    (4)(a) To inform the public about the proposed code reenactment, the office shall publish
1997        in the bulletin:
1998  (i) notice of the code reenactment;
1999  (ii) the date, time, and place of a public hearing where members of the public may
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2000  comment on the proposed reenactment of the code;
2001  (iii) locations where the proposed reenactment of the code may be reviewed; and
2002  (iv) agency summaries of substantive changes in the reenacted code.
2003  (b) To inform the public about substantive changes in agency rules contained in the
2004  proposed reenactment, each agency shall:
2005  (i) make the text of their reenacted rules available:
2006  (A) for public review during regular business hours; and
2007  (B) in an electronic version; and
2008  (ii) comply with the requirements of Subsection 63G-3-301(10).
2009     (5) The office shall hold a public hearing on the proposed code reenactment no fewer than
2010  30 days nor more than 45 days after the publication required by Subsection (4)(a).
2011     (6) The office shall distribute complete text of the proposed code reenactment without
2012  charge to:
2013  (a) state-designated repositories in Utah;
2014  (b) the [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight Committee; and
2015  (c) the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel.
2016     (7) The former code is repealed and the reenacted code is effective at noon on a date
2017  designated by the office that is not fewer than 45 days nor more than 90 days after the
2018  publication date required by this section.
2019     (8) Repeal and reenactment of the code meets the requirements of Section 63G-3-305 for a
2020  review of all agency rules.
2021  Section 29. Section 63G-3-502 is amended to read:
2022  63G-3-502 (Effective 05/06/26). Legislative reauthorization of agency rules --
2023     Extension of rules by governor.
2024     (1) All grants of rulemaking power from the Legislature to [a state] an agency in any statute
2025  are made subject to the provisions of this section.
2026     (2)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), every agency rule that is in effect on
2027  February 28 of any calendar year expires on May 1 of that year unless it has been
2028  reauthorized by the Legislature.
2029  (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (2)(a), an agency's rules do not expire
2030  if:
2031  (i) the rule is explicitly mandated by a federal law or regulation; or
2032  (ii) a provision of Utah's constitution vests the agency with specific constitutional
2033  authority to regulate.
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2034    (3)(a) The [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight Committee shall
2035        have legislation prepared for the Legislature to consider the reauthorization of rules
2036        during its annual general session.
2037        (b) The legislation shall be substantially in the following form: "All rules of Utah state
2038  agencies are reauthorized except for the following:".
2039        (c) Before sending the legislation to the governor for the governor's action, the [Rules
2040  Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight Committee may send a letter to
2041  the governor and to the agency explaining specifically why the committee believes a
2042  rule should not be reauthorized.
2043        (d) For the purpose of this section, the entire rule, a [single ]section, a subsection, or any
2044  complete paragraph of a rule may be excepted for reauthorization in the legislation
2045  considered by the Legislature.
2046    (4) The [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight Committee may have
2047        legislation prepared for consideration by the Legislature in the annual general session or
2048        a special session regarding any rule made according to emergency rulemaking
2049        procedures described in Section 63G-3-304.
2050    (5) The Legislature's reauthorization of a rule by legislation:
2051        (a) does not constitute legislative approval of the rule[, nor is it admissible in any
2052  proceeding as ] ; and
2053        (b) is not evidence of legislative intent.
2054  [(6)(a) If an agency believes that a rule that has not been reauthorized by the Legislature
2055  or that will be allowed to expire should continue in full force and effect and is a rule
2056  within their authorized rulemaking power, the agency may seek the governor's
2057  declaration extending the rule beyond the expiration date.]
2058  [(b) In seeking the extension, the agency shall submit a petition to the governor that
2059  affirmatively states:]
2060  [(i) that the rule is necessary; and]
2061  [(ii) a citation to the source of its authority to make the rule.]
2062  [(c)(i) If the governor finds that the necessity does exist, and that the agency has the
2063  authority to make the rule, the governor may declare the rule to be extended by
2064  publishing that declaration in the Administrative Rules Bulletin on or before April
2065  15 of that year.]
2066  [(ii) The declaration shall set forth the rule to be extended, the reasons the extension
2067  is necessary, and a citation to the source of the agency's authority to make the rule.]
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2068     [(d)] (6) If the legislation required by Subsection (3) fails to pass both houses of the
2069  Legislature or is found to have a technical legal defect preventing reauthorization of
2070  administrative rules intended to be reauthorized by the Legislature, the governor may
2071  declare all rules to be extended by publishing a single declaration in the Administrative
2072  Rules Bulletin on or before June 15[ without meeting requirements of Subsections (6)(b)
2073  and (c).] .
2074  Section 30. Section 63G-3-503 is amended to read:
2075  63G-3-503 (Effective 05/06/26). Agency rules oversight.
2076        Oversight of the rulemaking process is conducted by the [Rules Review and General
2077     Oversight ] General Oversight Committee created in Section 36-35-102.
2078  Section 31. Section 63G-3-601 is amended to read:
2079  63G-3-601 (Effective 05/06/26). Interested parties -- Petition for agency action.
2080     [(1) As used in this section, "initiate rulemaking proceedings" means the filing, for the
2081  purposes of publication in accordance with Subsection 63G-3-301(4), of an agency's
2082  proposed rule to implement a petition for the making, amendment, or repeal of a rule as
2083  provided in this section.]
2084     [(2)] (1) An interested person may petition an agency to request the making, amendment, or
2085  repeal of a rule.
2086     [(3)] (2) The office shall prescribe by rule the form for petitions and the procedure for their
2087  submission, consideration, and disposition.
2088     [(4)] (3) A statement shall accompany the proposed rule[, or proposed amendment or repeal
2089  of a rule,] demonstrating that the proposed action is within the jurisdiction of the agency
2090  and appropriate to the powers of the agency.
2091     [(5)] (4) Within 60 days after submission of a petition, the agency shall[ either] :
2092  (a) deny the petition in writing, stating [its ]reasons for the denial[,] ; or
2093  (b) initiate rulemaking proceedings to implement the petition.
2094     [(6)] (5)(a) If the petition is submitted to a board or commission that has been granted
2095  rulemaking authority by the Legislature, the board shall, within 45 days of the
2096  submission of the petition, place the petition on its agenda for review.
2097  (b) Within 80 days of the submission of the petition, the board or commission shall
2098  either:
2099  (i) deny the petition in writing stating its reasons for denial; or
2100  (ii) initiate rulemaking proceedings to implement the petition.
2101     [(7)] (6) If the agency[ or] , board, or commission has not provided the petitioner written
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2102        notice that the agency has denied the petition or initiated rulemaking proceedings to
2103        implement the petition within the time limitations specified in Subsection [(5)] (4) or [(6)]
2104        (5) respectively, the petitioner may seek a writ of mandamus in state district court.
2105  Section 32. Section 63O-2-403 is amended to read:
2106  63O-2-403 (Effective 05/06/26). Contracting power of executive director --
2107    Health insurance coverage.
2108    (1) As used in this section:
2109        (a) "Aggregate" means the sum of all contracts, change orders, and modifications related
2110  to a single project.
2111        (b) "Change order" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63G-6a-103.
2112        (c) "Employee" means, as defined in Section 34A-2-104, an "employee," "worker," or
2113  "operative" who:
2114  (i) works at least 30 hours per calendar week; and
2115  (ii) meets employer eligibility waiting requirements for health care insurance, which
2116  may not exceed the first of the calendar month following 60 days after the day on
2117  which the individual is hired.
2118        (d) "Health benefit plan" means:
2119  (i) the same as that term is defined in Section 31A-1-301; or
2120  (ii) an employee welfare benefit plan:
2121  (A) established under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, 29
2122  U.S.C. Sec. 1001 et seq.;
2123  (B) for an employer with 100 or more employees; and
2124  (C) in which the employer establishes a self-funded or partially self-funded group
2125  health plan to provide medical care for the employer's employees and
2126  dependents of the employees.
2127        (e) "Qualified health coverage" means the same as that term is defined in Section
2128  26B-3-909.
2129        (f) "Subcontractor" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63A-5b-605.
2130        (g) "Third party administrator" or "administrator" means the same as that term is defined
2131  in Section 31A-1-301.
2132    (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the requirements of this section apply to:
2133        (a) a contractor of a design or construction contract entered into by the board, or on
2134  behalf of the board, on or after July 1, 2009, if the prime contract is in an aggregate
2135  amount equal to or greater than $2,000,000; and
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2136  (b) a subcontractor of a contractor of a design or construction contract entered into by
2137  the board, or on behalf of the board, on or after July 1, 2009, if the subcontract is in
2138  an aggregate amount equal to or greater than $1,000,000.
2139     (3) The requirements of this section do not apply to a contractor or subcontractor described
2140  in Subsection (2) if:
2141  (a) the application of this section jeopardizes the receipt of federal funds;
2142  (b) the contract is a sole source contract; or
2143  (c) the contract is an emergency procurement.
2144     (4) A person that intentionally uses change orders, contract modifications, or multiple
2145  contracts to circumvent the requirements of this section is guilty of an infraction.
2146     (5)(a) A contractor subject to the requirements of this section shall demonstrate to the
2147  executive director that the contractor has and will maintain an offer of qualified
2148  health coverage for the contractor's employees and the employees' dependents during
2149  the duration of the contract by submitting to the executive director a written
2150  statement that:
2151  (i) the contractor offers qualified health coverage that complies with Section
2152  26B-3-909;
2153  (ii) is from:
2154  (A) an actuary selected by the contractor or the contractor's insurer;
2155  (B) an underwriter who is responsible for developing the employer group's
2156  premium rates; or
2157  (C) if the contractor provides a health benefit plan described in Subsection
2158  (1)(d)(ii), an actuary or underwriter selected by a third party administrator; and
2159  (iii) was created within one year before the day on which the statement is submitted.
2160  (b)(i) A contractor that provides a health benefit plan described in Subsection
2161  (1)(d)(ii) shall provide the actuary or underwriter selected by the administrator, as
2162  described in Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(C), sufficient information to determine whether
2163  the contractor's contribution to the health benefit plan and the health benefit plan's
2164  actuarial value meets the requirements of qualified health coverage.
2165  (ii) A contractor may not make a change to the contractor's contribution to the health
2166  benefit plan, unless the contractor provides notice to:
2167  (A) the actuary or underwriter selected by the administrator, as described in
2168  Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(C), for the actuary or underwriter to update the written
2169  statement described in Subsection (5)(a) in compliance with this section; and
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2170  (B) the executive director.
2171        (c) A contractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall:
2172  (i) place a requirement in each of the contractor's subcontracts that a subcontractor
2173  that is subject to the requirements of this section shall obtain and maintain an offer
2174  of qualified health coverage for the subcontractor's employees and the employees'
2175  dependents during the duration of the subcontract; and
2176  (ii) obtain from a subcontractor that is subject to the requirements of this section a
2177  written statement that:
2178  (A) the subcontractor offers qualified health coverage that complies with Section
2179  26B-3-909;
2180  (B) is from an actuary selected by the subcontractor or the subcontractor's insurer,
2181  an underwriter who is responsible for developing the employer group's
2182  premium rates, or if the subcontractor provides a health benefit plan described
2183  in Subsection (1)(d)(ii), an actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator;
2184  and
2185  (C) was created within one year before the day on which the contractor obtains the
2186  statement.
2187        (d)(i)(A) A contractor that fails to maintain an offer of qualified health coverage
2188  as described in Subsection (5)(a) during the duration of the contract is subject
2189  to penalties in accordance with administrative rules adopted by the division
2190  under Subsection (6).
2191  (B) A contractor is not subject to penalties for the failure of a subcontractor to
2192  obtain and maintain an offer of qualified health coverage described in
2193  Subsection (5)(c)(i).
2194  (ii)(A) A subcontractor that fails to obtain and maintain an offer of qualified
2195  health coverage described in Subsection (5)(c)(i) during the duration of the
2196  subcontract is subject to penalties in accordance with administrative rules
2197  adopted by the department under Subsection (6).
2198  (B) A subcontractor is not subject to penalties for the failure of a contractor to
2199  maintain an offer of qualified health coverage described in Subsection (5)(a).
2200    (6) The department shall make rules:
2201        (a) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
2202        (b) in coordination with:
2203  (i) the Department of Environmental Quality in accordance with Section 19-1-206;
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2204  (ii) the Department of Natural Resources in accordance with Section 79-2-404;
2205  (iii) the Division of Facilities Construction and Management in accordance with
2206  Section 63A-5b-607;
2207  (iv) a public transit district in accordance with Section 17B-2a-818.5;
2208  (v) the Department of Transportation in accordance with Section 72-6-107.5; and
2209  (vi) the Legislature's [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight
2210  Committee created in Section 36-35-102; and
2211  (c) that establish:
2212  (i) the requirements and procedures a contractor and a subcontractor shall follow to
2213  demonstrate compliance with this section, including:
2214  (A) that a contractor or subcontractor's compliance with this section is subject to
2215  an audit by the department or the Office of the Legislative Auditor General;
2216  (B) that a contractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall obtain
2217  a written statement described in Subsection (5)(a); and
2218  (C) that a subcontractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall
2219  obtain a written statement described in Subsection (5)(c)(ii);
2220  (ii) the penalties that may be imposed if a contractor or subcontractor intentionally
2221  violates the provisions of this section, which may include:
2222  (A) a three-month suspension of the contractor or subcontractor from entering into
2223  future contracts with the state upon the first violation;
2224  (B) a six-month suspension of the contractor or subcontractor from entering into
2225  future contracts with the state upon the second violation;
2226  (C) an action for debarment of the contractor or subcontractor in accordance with
2227  Section 63G-6a-904 upon the third or subsequent violation; and
2228  (D) monetary penalties which may not exceed 50% of the amount necessary to
2229  purchase qualified health coverage for employees and dependents of
2230  employees of the contractor or subcontractor who were not offered qualified
2231  health coverage during the duration of the contract; and
2232  (iii) a website on which the department shall post the commercially equivalent
2233  benchmark, for the qualified health coverage identified in Subsection (1)(e), that
2234  is provided by the Department of Health and Human Services, in accordance with
2235  Subsection 26B-3-909(2).
2236     (7)(a)(i) In addition to the penalties imposed under Subsection (6)(c)(ii), a contractor
2237  or subcontractor who intentionally violates the provisions of this section is liable
  - 66 -
 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
2238        to the employee for health care costs that would have been covered by qualified
2239        health coverage.
2240  (ii) An employer has an affirmative defense to a cause of action under Subsection
2241  (7)(a)(i) if:
2242  (A) the employer relied in good faith on a written statement described in
2243  Subsection (5)(a) or (5)(c)(ii); or
2244  (B) the department determines that compliance with this section is not required
2245  under the provisions of Subsection (3).
2246        (b) An employee has a private right of action only against the employee's employer to
2247  enforce the provisions of this Subsection (7).
2248    (8) Any penalties imposed and collected under this section shall be deposited into the
2249        Medicaid Growth Reduction and Budget Stabilization Account created in Section
2250        63J-1-315.
2251    (9) The failure of a contractor or subcontractor to provide qualified health coverage as
2252        required by this section:
2253        (a) may not be the basis for a protest or other action from a prospective bidder, offeror,
2254  or contractor under:
2255  (i) Section 63G-6a-1602; or
2256  (ii) any other provision in Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code; and
2257        (b) may not be used by the procurement entity or a prospective bidder, offeror, or
2258  contractor as a basis for any action or suit that would suspend, disrupt, or terminate
2259  the design or construction.
2260    (10) An administrator, including the administrator's actuary or underwriter, who provides a
2261        written statement under Subsection (5)(a) or (c) regarding the qualified health coverage
2262        of a contractor or subcontractor who provides a health benefit plan described in
2263        Subsection (1)(d)(ii):
2264        (a) subject to Subsection (10)(b), is not liable for an error in the written statement, unless
2265  the administrator commits gross negligence in preparing the written statement;
2266        (b) is not liable for any error in the written statement if the administrator relied in good
2267  faith on information from the contractor or subcontractor; and
2268        (c) may require as a condition of providing the written statement that a contractor or
2269  subcontractor hold the administrator harmless for an action arising under this section.
2270  Section 33. Section 72-6-107.5 is amended to read:
2271  72-6-107.5 (Effective 05/06/26). Construction of improvements of highway --
  - 67 -
 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
2272     Contracts -- Health insurance coverage.
2273     (1) As used in this section:
2274  (a) "Aggregate" means the sum of all contracts, change orders, and modifications related
2275  to a single project.
2276  (b) "Change order" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63G-6a-103.
2277  (c) "Employee" means, as defined in Section 34A-2-104, an "employee," "worker," or
2278  "operative" who:
2279  (i) works at least 30 hours per calendar week; and
2280  (ii) meets employer eligibility waiting requirements for health care insurance, which
2281  may not exceed the first day of the calendar month following 60 days after the day
2282  on which the individual is hired.
2283  (d) "Health benefit plan" means:
2284  (i) the same as that term is defined in Section 31A-1-301; or
2285  (ii) an employee welfare benefit plan:
2286  (A) established under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, 29
2287  U.S.C. Sec. 1001 et seq.;
2288  (B) for an employer with 100 or more employees; and
2289  (C) in which the employer establishes a self-funded or partially self-funded group
2290  health plan to provide medical care for the employer's employees and
2291  dependents of the employees.
2292  (e) "Qualified health coverage" means the same as that term is defined in Section
2293  26B-3-909.
2294  (f) "Subcontractor" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63A-5b-605.
2295  (g) "Third party administrator" or "administrator" means the same as that term is defined
2296  in Section 31A-1-301.
2297     (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the requirements of this section apply to:
2298  (a) a contractor of a design or construction contract entered into by the department on or
2299  after July 1, 2009, if the prime contract is in an aggregate amount equal to or greater
2300  than $2,000,000; and
2301  (b) a subcontractor of a contractor of a design or construction contract entered into by
2302  the department on or after July 1, 2009, if the subcontract is in an aggregate amount
2303  equal to or greater than $1,000,000.
2304     (3) The requirements of this section do not apply to a contractor or subcontractor described
2305  in Subsection (2) if:
  - 68 -
 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
2306        (a) the application of this section jeopardizes the receipt of federal funds;
2307        (b) the contract is a sole source contract; or
2308        (c) the contract is an emergency procurement.
2309    (4) A person that intentionally uses change orders, contract modifications, or multiple
2310        contracts to circumvent the requirements of this section is guilty of an infraction.
2311    (5)(a) A contractor subject to the requirements of this section shall demonstrate to the
2312        department that the contractor has and will maintain an offer of qualified health
2313        coverage for the contractor's employees and the employees' dependents during the
2314        duration of the contract by submitting to the department a written statement that:
2315  (i) the contractor offers qualified health coverage that complies with Section
2316  26B-3-909;
2317  (ii) is from:
2318  (A) an actuary selected by the contractor or the contractor's insurer;
2319  (B) an underwriter who is responsible for developing the employer group's
2320  premium rates; or
2321  (C) if the contractor provides a health benefit plan described in Subsection
2322  (1)(d)(ii), an actuary or underwriter selected by a third party administrator; and
2323  (iii) was created within one year before the day on which the statement is submitted.
2324        (b)(i) A contractor that provides a health benefit plan described in Subsection
2325  (1)(d)(ii) shall provide the actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator, as
2326  described in Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(C), sufficient information to determine whether
2327  the contractor's contribution to the health benefit plan and the actuarial value of
2328  the health benefit plan meet the requirements of qualified health coverage.
2329  (ii) A contractor may not make a change to the contractor's contribution to the health
2330  benefit plan, unless the contractor provides notice to:
2331  (A) the actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator, as described in
2332  Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(C), for the actuary or underwriter to update the written
2333  statement described in Subsection (5)(a) in compliance with this section; and
2334  (B) the department.
2335        (c) A contractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall:
2336  (i) place a requirement in each of the contractor's subcontracts that a subcontractor
2337  that is subject to the requirements of this section shall obtain and maintain an offer
2338  of qualified health coverage for the subcontractor's employees and the employees'
2339  dependents during the duration of the subcontract; and
  - 69 -
 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
2340  (ii) obtain from a subcontractor that is subject to the requirements of this section a
2341  written statement that:
2342  (A) the subcontractor offers qualified health coverage that complies with Section
2343  26B-3-909;
2344  (B) is from an actuary selected by the subcontractor or the subcontractor's insurer,
2345  an underwriter who is responsible for developing the employer group's
2346  premium rates, or if the subcontractor provides a health benefit plan described
2347  in Subsection (1)(d)(ii), an actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator;
2348  and
2349  (C) was created within one year before the day on which the contractor obtains the
2350  statement.
2351  (d)(i)(A) A contractor that fails to maintain an offer of qualified health coverage
2352  described in Subsection (5)(a) during the duration of the contract is subject to
2353  penalties in accordance with administrative rules adopted by the department
2354  under Subsection (6).
2355  (B) A contractor is not subject to penalties for the failure of a subcontractor to
2356  obtain and maintain an offer of qualified health coverage described in
2357  Subsection (5)(c)(i).
2358  (ii)(A) A subcontractor that fails to obtain and maintain an offer of qualified
2359  health coverage described in Subsection (5)(c) during the duration of the
2360  subcontract is subject to penalties in accordance with administrative rules
2361  adopted by the department under Subsection (6).
2362  (B) A subcontractor is not subject to penalties for the failure of a contractor to
2363  maintain an offer of qualified health coverage described in Subsection (5)(a).
2364     (6) The department shall adopt administrative rules:
2365  (a) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
2366  (b) in coordination with:
2367  (i) the Department of Environmental Quality in accordance with Section 19-1-206;
2368  (ii) the Department of Natural Resources in accordance with Section 79-2-404;
2369  (iii) the Division of Facilities Construction and Management in accordance with
2370  Section 63A-5b-607;
2371  (iv) the State Capitol Preservation Board in accordance with Section 63O-2-403;
2372  (v) a public transit district in accordance with Section 17B-2a-818.5; and
2373  (vi) the Legislature's [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight
  - 70 -
 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
2374  Committee created in Section 36-35-102; and
2375        (c) that establish:
2376  (i) the requirements and procedures a contractor and a subcontractor shall follow to
2377  demonstrate compliance with this section, including:
2378  (A) that a contractor or subcontractor's compliance with this section is subject to
2379  an audit by the department or the Office of the Legislative Auditor General;
2380  (B) that a contractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall obtain
2381  a written statement described in Subsection (5)(a); and
2382  (C) that a subcontractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall
2383  obtain a written statement described in Subsection (5)(c)(ii);
2384  (ii) the penalties that may be imposed if a contractor or subcontractor intentionally
2385  violates the provisions of this section, which may include:
2386  (A) a three-month suspension of the contractor or subcontractor from entering into
2387  future contracts with the state upon the first violation;
2388  (B) a six-month suspension of the contractor or subcontractor from entering into
2389  future contracts with the state upon the second violation;
2390  (C) an action for debarment of the contractor or subcontractor in accordance with
2391  Section 63G-6a-904 upon the third or subsequent violation; and
2392  (D) monetary penalties which may not exceed 50% of the amount necessary to
2393  purchase qualified health coverage for an employee and a dependent of the
2394  employee of the contractor or subcontractor who was not offered qualified
2395  health coverage during the duration of the contract; and
2396  (iii) a website on which the department shall post the commercially equivalent
2397  benchmark, for the qualified health coverage identified in Subsection (1)(e), that
2398  is provided by the Department of Health and Human Services, in accordance with
2399  Subsection 26B-3-909(2).
2400    (7)(a)(i) In addition to the penalties imposed under Subsection (6)(c)(ii), a contractor
2401        or subcontractor who intentionally violates the provisions of this section is liable
2402        to the employee for health care costs that would have been covered by qualified
2403        health coverage.
2404  (ii) An employer has an affirmative defense to a cause of action under Subsection
2405  (7)(a)(i) if:
2406  (A) the employer relied in good faith on a written statement described in
2407  Subsection (5)(a) or (5)(c)(ii); or
  - 71 -
 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
2408  (B) the department determines that compliance with this section is not required
2409  under the provisions of Subsection (3).
2410  (b) An employee has a private right of action only against the employee's employer to
2411  enforce the provisions of this Subsection (7).
2412     (8) Any penalties imposed and collected under this section shall be deposited into the
2413  Medicaid Growth Reduction and Budget Stabilization Account created in Section
2414  63J-1-315.
2415     (9) The failure of a contractor or subcontractor to provide qualified health coverage as
2416  required by this section:
2417  (a) may not be the basis for a protest or other action from a prospective bidder, offeror,
2418  or contractor under:
2419  (i) Section 63G-6a-1602; or
2420  (ii) any other provision in Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code; and
2421  (b) may not be used by the procurement entity or a prospective bidder, offeror, or
2422  contractor as a basis for any action or suit that would suspend, disrupt, or terminate
2423  the design or construction.
2424     (10) An administrator, including an administrator's actuary or underwriter, who provides a
2425  written statement under Subsection (5)(a) or (c) regarding the qualified health coverage
2426  of a contractor or subcontractor who provides a health benefit plan described in
2427  Subsection (1)(d)(ii):
2428  (a) subject to Subsection (10)(b), is not liable for an error in the written statement, unless
2429  the administrator commits gross negligence in preparing the written statement;
2430  (b) is not liable for any error in the written statement if the administrator relied in good
2431  faith on information from the contractor or subcontractor; and
2432  (c) may require as a condition of providing the written statement that a contractor or
2433  subcontractor hold the administrator harmless for an action arising under this section.
2434  Section 34. Section 79-2-404 is amended to read:
2435  79-2-404 (Effective 05/06/26). Contracting powers of department -- Health
2436     insurance coverage.
2437     (1) As used in this section:
2438  (a) "Aggregate" means the sum of all contracts, change orders, and modifications related
2439  to a single project.
2440  (b) "Change order" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63G-6a-103.
2441  (c) "Employee" means, as defined in Section 34A-2-104, an "employee," "worker," or
  - 72 -
 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
2442  "operative" who:
2443  (i) works at least 30 hours per calendar week; and
2444  (ii) meets employer eligibility waiting requirements for health care insurance, which
2445  may not exceed the first day of the calendar month following 60 days after the day
2446  on which the individual is hired.
2447        (d) "Health benefit plan" means:
2448  (i) the same as that term is defined in Section 31A-1-301; or
2449  (ii) an employee welfare benefit plan:
2450  (A) established under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, 29
2451  U.S.C. Sec. 1001 et seq.;
2452  (B) for an employer with 100 or more employees; and
2453  (C) in which the employer establishes a self-funded or partially self-funded group
2454  health plan to provide medical care for the employer's employees and
2455  dependents of the employees.
2456        (e) "Qualified health coverage" means the same as that term is defined in Section
2457  26B-3-909.
2458        (f) "Subcontractor" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63A-5b-605.
2459        (g) "Third party administrator" or "administrator" means the same as that term is defined
2460  in Section 31A-1-301.
2461    (2) Except as provided in Subsection (3), the requirements of this section apply to:
2462        (a) a contractor of a design or construction contract entered into by, or delegated to, the
2463  department or a division, board, or council of the department on or after July 1, 2009,
2464  if the prime contract is in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than $2,000,000;
2465  and
2466        (b) a subcontractor of a contractor of a design or construction contract entered into by, or
2467  delegated to, the department or a division, board, or council of the department on or
2468  after July 1, 2009, if the subcontract is in an aggregate amount equal to or greater
2469  than $1,000,000.
2470    (3) This section does not apply to contracts entered into by the department or a division,
2471        board, or council of the department if:
2472        (a) the application of this section jeopardizes the receipt of federal funds;
2473        (b) the contract or agreement is between:
2474  (i) the department or a division, board, or council of the department; and
2475  (ii)(A) another agency of the state;
  - 73 -
 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
2476  (B) the federal government;
2477  (C) another state;
2478  (D) an interstate agency;
2479  (E) a political subdivision of this state; or
2480  (F) a political subdivision of another state; or
2481  (c) the contract or agreement is:
2482  (i) for the purpose of disbursing grants or loans authorized by statute;
2483  (ii) a sole source contract; or
2484  (iii) an emergency procurement.
2485     (4) A person that intentionally uses change orders, contract modifications, or multiple
2486  contracts to circumvent the requirements of this section is guilty of an infraction.
2487     (5)(a) A contractor subject to the requirements of this section shall demonstrate to the
2488  department that the contractor has and will maintain an offer of qualified health
2489  coverage for the contractor's employees and the employees' dependents during the
2490  duration of the contract by submitting to the department a written statement that:
2491  (i) the contractor offers qualified health coverage that complies with Section
2492  26B-3-909;
2493  (ii) is from:
2494  (A) an actuary selected by the contractor or the contractor's insurer;
2495  (B) an underwriter who is responsible for developing the employer group's
2496  premium rates; or
2497  (C) if the contractor provides a health benefit plan described in Subsection
2498  (1)(d)(ii), an actuary or underwriter selected by a third party administrator; and
2499  (iii) was created within one year before the day on which the statement is submitted.
2500  (b)(i) A contractor that provides a health benefit plan described in Subsection
2501  (1)(d)(ii) shall provide the actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator, as
2502  described in Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(C), sufficient information to determine whether
2503  the contractor's contribution to the health benefit plan and the actuarial value of
2504  the health benefit plan meet the requirements of qualified health coverage.
2505  (ii) A contractor may not make a change to the contractor's contribution to the health
2506  benefit plan, unless the contractor provides notice to:
2507  (A) the actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator, as described in
2508  Subsection (5)(a)(ii)(C), for the actuary or underwriter to update the written
2509  statement described in Subsection (5)(a) in compliance with this section; and
  - 74 -
 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
2510  (B) the department.
2511        (c) A contractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall:
2512  (i) place a requirement in each of the contractor's subcontracts that a subcontractor
2513  that is subject to the requirements of this section shall obtain and maintain an offer
2514  of qualified health coverage for the subcontractor's employees and the employees'
2515  dependents during the duration of the subcontract; and
2516  (ii) obtain from a subcontractor that is subject to the requirements of this section a
2517  written statement that:
2518  (A) the subcontractor offers qualified health coverage that complies with Section
2519  26B-3-909;
2520  (B) is from an actuary selected by the subcontractor or the subcontractor's insurer,
2521  an underwriter who is responsible for developing the employer group's
2522  premium rates, or if the subcontractor provides a health benefit plan described
2523  in Subsection (1)(d)(ii), an actuary or underwriter selected by an administrator;
2524  and
2525  (C) was created within one year before the day on which the contractor obtains the
2526  statement.
2527        (d)(i)(A) A contractor that fails to maintain an offer of qualified health coverage
2528  described in Subsection (5)(a) during the duration of the contract is subject to
2529  penalties in accordance with administrative rules adopted by the department
2530  under Subsection (6).
2531  (B) A contractor is not subject to penalties for the failure of a subcontractor to
2532  obtain and maintain an offer of qualified health coverage described in
2533  Subsection (5)(c)(i).
2534  (ii)(A) A subcontractor that fails to obtain and maintain an offer of qualified
2535  health coverage described in Subsection (5)(c) during the duration of the
2536  subcontract is subject to penalties in accordance with administrative rules
2537  adopted by the department under Subsection (6).
2538  (B) A subcontractor is not subject to penalties for the failure of a contractor to
2539  maintain an offer of qualified health coverage described in Subsection (5)(a).
2540    (6) The department shall adopt administrative rules:
2541        (a) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
2542        (b) in coordination with:
2543  (i) the Department of Environmental Quality in accordance with Section 19-1-206;
  - 75 -
 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
2544  (ii) a public transit district in accordance with Section 17B-2a-818.5;
2545  (iii) the Division of Facilities Construction and Management in accordance with
2546  Section 63A-5b-607;
2547  (iv) the State Capitol Preservation Board in accordance with Section 63O-2-403;
2548  (v) the Department of Transportation in accordance with Section 72-6-107.5; and
2549  (vi) the Legislature's [Rules Review and General Oversight ] General Oversight
2550  Committee created in Section 36-35-102; and
2551  (c) that establish:
2552  (i) the requirements and procedures a contractor and a subcontractor shall follow to
2553  demonstrate compliance with this section, including:
2554  (A) that a contractor or subcontractor's compliance with this section is subject to
2555  an audit by the department or the Office of the Legislative Auditor General;
2556  (B) that a contractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall obtain
2557  a written statement described in Subsection (5)(a); and
2558  (C) that a subcontractor that is subject to the requirements of this section shall
2559  obtain a written statement described in Subsection (5)(c)(ii);
2560  (ii) the penalties that may be imposed if a contractor or subcontractor intentionally
2561  violates the provisions of this section, which may include:
2562  (A) a three-month suspension of the contractor or subcontractor from entering into
2563  future contracts with the state upon the first violation;
2564  (B) a six-month suspension of the contractor or subcontractor from entering into
2565  future contracts with the state upon the second violation;
2566  (C) an action for debarment of the contractor or subcontractor in accordance with
2567  Section 63G-6a-904 upon the third or subsequent violation; and
2568  (D) monetary penalties which may not exceed 50% of the amount necessary to
2569  purchase qualified health coverage for an employee and a dependent of an
2570  employee of the contractor or subcontractor who was not offered qualified
2571  health coverage during the duration of the contract; and
2572  (iii) a website on which the department shall post the commercially equivalent
2573  benchmark, for the qualified health coverage identified in Subsection (1)(e),
2574  provided by the Department of Health and Human Services, in accordance with
2575  Subsection 26B-3-909(2).
2576     (7)(a)(i) In addition to the penalties imposed under Subsection (6)(c)(ii), a contractor
2577  or subcontractor who intentionally violates the provisions of this section is liable
  - 76 -
 Enrolled Copy  S.B. 148
2578        to the employee for health care costs that would have been covered by qualified
2579        health coverage.
2580  (ii) An employer has an affirmative defense to a cause of action under Subsection
2581  (7)(a)(i) if:
2582  (A) the employer relied in good faith on a written statement described in
2583  Subsection (5)(a) or (5)(c)(ii); or
2584  (B) the department determines that compliance with this section is not required
2585  under the provisions of Subsection (3).
2586        (b) An employee has a private right of action only against the employee's employer to
2587  enforce the provisions of this Subsection (7).
2588    (8) Any penalties imposed and collected under this section shall be deposited into the
2589        Medicaid Growth Reduction and Budget Stabilization Account created in Section
2590        63J-1-315.
2591    (9) The failure of a contractor or subcontractor to provide qualified health coverage as
2592        required by this section:
2593        (a) may not be the basis for a protest or other action from a prospective bidder, offeror,
2594  or contractor under:
2595  (i) Section 63G-6a-1602; or
2596  (ii) any other provision in Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code; and
2597        (b) may not be used by the procurement entity or a prospective bidder, offeror, or
2598  contractor as a basis for any action or suit that would suspend, disrupt, or terminate
2599  the design or construction.
2600    (10) An administrator, including an administrator's actuary or underwriter, who provides a
2601        written statement under Subsection (5)(a) or (c) regarding the qualified health coverage
2602        of a contractor or subcontractor who provides a health benefit plan described in
2603        Subsection (1)(d)(ii):
2604        (a) subject to Subsection (10)(b), is not liable for an error in the written statement, unless
2605  the administrator commits gross negligence in preparing the written statement;
2606        (b) is not liable for any error in the written statement if the administrator relied in good
2607  faith on information from the contractor or subcontractor; and
2608        (c) may require as a condition of providing the written statement that a contractor or
2609  subcontractor hold the administrator harmless for an action arising under this section.
2610  Section 35. Repealer.
2611  This bill repeals:
  - 77 -
 S.B. 148  Enrolled Copy
2612  Section 63G-3-101, Title.
2613  Section 36. Effective Date.
2614     This bill takes effect on May 6, 2026.
  - 78 -

General Oversight Amendments

Sponsors

Sen. Daniel McCay (R) sponsors SB 148, and 1 member has co-sponsored it.

Committees

SB 148 went before 2 committees: Rules and Government Operations and Political Subdivisions.

Rules
Rules
Referred to · Jan 20, 2026
Government Operations and Political Subdivisions
Government Operations and Political Subdivisions
Referred to · Jan 21, 2026

History

SB 148 has taken 64 actions since Jan 16, 2026, the latest on Mar 26, 2026.

ChamberAction
Mar 26, 2026
—
Governor Signed in Lieutenant Governor's office for filing
Mar 11, 2026
Senate
Senate/ received enrolled bill from Printing in Senate Secretary
Mar 11, 2026
—
Senate/ to Governor in Executive Branch - Governor
Mar 10, 2026
Senate
Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate in Senate Secretary
Mar 10, 2026
Senate
Senate/ enrolled bill to Printing in Senate Secretary

Votes

SB 148 went to 8 roll calls across both chambers, the latest on Mar 5, 2026 at 26–1.

ChamberQuestion
Yea
Nay
Mar 5, 2026
Senate
Senate/ concurs with House amendment
26
1
Mar 4, 2026
House
House/ passed 3rd reading
74
0
Feb 25, 2026
House
House Comm - Substitute Recommendation
7
1
Feb 25, 2026
House
House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
6
2
Feb 20, 2026
Senate
Senate/ passed 3rd reading
18
5

Source: le.utah.gov · legiscan.com