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SB 1694

Missouri SenateHouse Floor Calendar

Summary

SB 1694, which authorizes incentives for downtown redevelopment, was introduced in the Senate on Feb 19, 2026 by Sen. Steven Roberts (D). It last saw action on May 15, 2026: H Informal Calendar Senate Bills for Third Reading (HCS) (In Fiscal Review).


Record

Text

SB 1694 has 1 roll call.

sb1694/comm-sub.txt
SECOND REGULAR SESSION
HOUSE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR
SENATE BILL NOS. 1694 & 1688
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY
7297H.06C JOSEPH ENGLER, Chief Clerk
AN ACT
To repeal sections 99.918, 99.919, 99.930, 99.933, 99.936, 99.942, 99.948, 99.951, 99.954,
99.957, 99.960, 99.963, 99.965, 99.968, 99.975, and 99.980, RSMo, and to enact in
lieu thereof twenty-eight new sections relating to financial incentives for economic
development.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the state of Missouri, as follows:
Section A. Sections 99.918, 99.919, 99.930, 99.933, 99.936, 99.942, 99.948, 99.951,
99.954, 99.957, 99.960, 99.963, 99.965, 99.968, 99.975, and 99.980, RSMo, are repealed and
twenty-eight new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 99.918, 99.919,
99.930, 99.933, 99.936, 99.942, 99.948, 99.951, 99.954, 99.957, 99.960, 99.963, 99.965,
99.968, 99.975, 99.980, 620.2012, 620.6000, 620.6003, 620.6006, 620.6009, 620.6012,
620.6018, 620.6021, 620.6024, 620.6027, 620.6030, and 620.6033, to read as follows:
99.918. As used in sections 99.915 to 99.980, unless the context clearly requires
otherwise, the following terms shall mean:
(1) "Authority", the downtown economic stimulus authority for a municipality,
created pursuant to section 99.921;
(2) "Baseline year", the calendar year prior to the adoption of an ordinance by the
municipality approving a development project or an expanded development project, as
applicable; provided, however, if economic activity taxes or state sales tax revenues, from
businesses other than any out-of-state business or businesses locating in the development
project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, decrease in the
development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, in the year
EXPLANATION — Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in the above bill is not enacted and is
intended to be omitted from the law. Matter in bold-face type in the above bill is proposed language.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 2
following the year in which the ordinance approving a development project or an expanded
development project, as applicable, is approved by a municipality, the baseline year may, at
the option of the municipality approving the development project or an expanded
development project, as applicable, be the year following the year of the adoption of the
ordinance approving the development project[. When a development project area is located
within a county for which public and individual assistance has been requested by the governor
pursuant to Section 401 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance
Act, 42 U.S.C. 5121, et seq., for an emergency proclaimed by the governor pursuant to
section 44.100 due to a natural disaster of major proportions that occurred after May 1, 2003,
but prior to May 10, 2003, and the development project area is a central business district that
sustained severe damage as a result of such natural disaster, as determined by the state
emergency management agency, the baseline year may, at the option of the municipality
approving the development project, be the calendar year in which the natural disaster
occurred or the year following the year in which the natural disaster occurred, provided that
the municipality adopts an ordinance approving the development project within one year after
the occurrence of the natural disaster] or an expanded development project, as applicable;
(3) "Blighted area", the same meaning as defined pursuant to section 99.805;
(4) "Central business district", the area at or near the historic core that is locally
known as the "downtown" of a municipality [that has a median household income of sixty-
two thousand dollars or less, according to the United States Census Bureau's American
Community Survey, based on the most recent of five-year period estimate data in which the
final year of the estimate ends in either zero or five. In addition, at least fifty percent of
existing buildings in this area will have been built in excess of thirty-five years prior or vacant
lots that had prior structures built in excess of thirty-five years prior to the adoption of the
ordinance approving the redevelopment plan]. The historical land use emphasis of a central
business district prior to redevelopment will have been a mixed use of business, commercial,
financial, transportation, government, and multifamily residential uses. The term "central
business district" shall include the riverfront of a municipality that is near the
municipality's downtown, and the riverfront may have an industrial historical land use;
(5) "Collecting officer", the officer of the municipality responsible for receiving and
processing payments in lieu of taxes, economic activity taxes other than economic activity
taxes which are local sales taxes, and other local taxes other than local sales taxes, and, for
local sales taxes and state taxes, the director of revenue;
(6) "Conservation area", any improved area within the boundaries of a redevelopment
area located within the territorial limits of a municipality in which fifty percent or more of the
structures in the area have an age of thirty-five years or more, and such an area is not yet a
blighted area but is detrimental to the public health, safety, morals, or welfare and may
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 3
become a blighted area because of any one or more of the following factors: dilapidation;
obsolescence; deterioration; illegal use of individual structures; presence of structures below
minimum code standards; abandonment; excessive vacancies; overcrowding of structures and
community facilities; lack of ventilation, light or sanitary facilities; inadequate utilities;
excessive land coverage; deleterious land use or layout; depreciation of physical maintenance;
and lack of community planning;
(7) "Department", the department of economic development;
(8) "Developer", the entity with which the municipality entered into a
development agreement for the development of the development area as set forth in the
municipality's application to the department for which a certificate of approval was
issued under section 99.960 prior to January 1, 2013, and that has or is in the process of
developing the development project, or the entity's affiliate, or the developer selected by
the municipality for a development project pursuant to paragraph (a) of subdivision (2)
of section 99.936;
(9) "Development area", an area designated by a municipality in respect to which the
municipality has made a finding that there exist conditions which cause the area to be
classified as a blighted area or a conservation area, which area shall have the following
characteristics:
(a) It includes only those parcels of real property directly and substantially benefitted
by the proposed development plan;
(b) It can be renovated through one or more development projects;
(c) It is located in the central business district;
(d) It has generally suffered from declining population or property taxes for the
twenty-year period immediately preceding the area's designation as a development area or has
structures in the area fifty percent or more of which have an age of thirty-five years or more;
(e) It is contiguous, provided, however that a development area may include up to
three noncontiguous areas selected for development projects, provided that each
noncontiguous area meets the requirements of paragraphs (a) to (g) herein;
(f) The development area shall not exceed ten percent of the entire area of the
municipality. A development area approved after August 28, 2026, shall not be within a
one-half-mile radius of the boundary of a development area included in an application
to the department for which a certificate of approval was issued under section 99.960
prior to January 1, 2013, or of an expanded development area; provided, however, that
in a municipality that is a city not within a county, the radius may be reduced but shall
not be eliminated as part of the approval under section 99.948; and
(g) The development area shall not include any property that is located within the one
hundred year flood plain, as designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency flood
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 4
delineation maps, unless such property is protected by a structure that is inspected and
certified by the United States Army Corps of Engineers. This subdivision shall not apply to
property within the one hundred year flood plain if the buildings on the property have been or
will be flood proofed in accordance with the Federal Emergency Management Agency's
standards for flood proofing and the property is located in a home rule city with more than
one hundred fifty-one thousand five hundred but fewer than one hundred fifty-one thousand
six hundred inhabitants. Only those buildings certified as being flood proofed in accordance
with the Federal Emergency Management Agency's standards for flood proofing by the
authority shall be eligible for the state sales tax increment and the state income tax increment.
Subject to the limitation set forth in this subdivision, the development area can be enlarged or
modified as provided in section 99.951;
The term "development area" shall also include an area designated as a development
area as included in its application to the department for which a certificate of approval
was issued under section 99.960 prior to January 1, 2013, as may be thereafter modified
under section 99.948 in relation to an expanded development area;
[(8)] (10) "Development plan", the comprehensive program of a municipality to
reduce or eliminate those conditions which qualified a development area as a blighted area or
a conservation area, and to thereby enhance the tax bases of the taxing districts which extend
into the development area through the reimbursement, payment, or other financing of
development project costs in accordance with sections 99.915 to 99.980 and through the
exercise of the powers set forth in sections 99.915 to 99.980. The development plan shall
conform to the requirements of section 99.942;
The term "development plan" shall also include the comprehensive program of the
municipality as included in its application to the department for which a certificate of
approval was issued under section 99.960 prior to January 1, 2013, as may be thereafter
modified under section 99.948 in relation to an expanded development plan;
[(9)] (11) "Development project", any development project within a development area
which constitutes a major initiative in furtherance of the objectives of the development plan,
and any such development project shall include a legal description of the area selected for
such development project;
The term "development project" shall also include a development project for which a
certificate of approval was issued under section 99.960 prior to January 1, 2013, as may
be thereafter modified under section 99.948 in relation to an expanded development
project;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 5
[(10)] (12) "Development project area", the area located within a development area
selected for a development project, or the development project area for which a certificate
of approval was issued under section 99.960 prior to January 1, 2013, as may be
thereafter modified under section 99.948 in relation to an expanded development
project;
[(11)] (13) "Development project costs" include such costs to the development plan or
a development project, as applicable, which are expended on public property, buildings, or
rights-of-ways for public purposes to provide infrastructure to support a development project.
Such costs shall only be allowed as an initial expense which, to be recoverable, must be
included in the costs of a development plan or development project, except in circumstances
of plan amendments approved by [the Missouri development finance board and] the
department [of economic development]. Such infrastructure costs include, but are not limited
to, the following:
(a) Costs of studies, appraisals, surveys, plans, and specifications;
(b) Professional service costs, including, but not limited to, architectural, engineering,
legal, marketing, financial, planning, or special services;
(c) Property assembly costs, including, but not limited to, acquisition of land and
other property, real or personal, or rights or interests therein, demolition of buildings, and the
clearing and grading of land;
(d) Costs of rehabilitation, reconstruction, repair, or remodeling of existing public
buildings and fixtures;
(e) Costs of construction of public works or improvements;
(f) Financing costs, including, but not limited to, all necessary expenses related to the
issuance of obligations issued to finance all or any portion of the infrastructure costs of one or
more development projects, and which may include capitalized interest on any such
obligations and reasonable reserves related to any such obligations;
(g) All or a portion of a taxing district's capital costs resulting from any development
project necessarily incurred or to be incurred in furtherance of the objectives of the
development plan, to the extent the municipality by written agreement accepts and approves
such infrastructure costs;
(h) Payments to taxing districts on a pro rata basis to partially reimburse taxes
diverted by approval of a development project;
(i) State government costs, including, but not limited to, the reasonable costs incurred
by the department [of economic development,] and the department of revenue [and the office
of administration] in evaluating an application for and administering state supplemental
downtown development financing for a development project; and
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 6
(j) Endowment of positions at an institution of higher education which has a
designation as a Carnegie Research I University including any campus of such university
system, subject to the provisions of section 99.958. In addition, economic activity taxes and
payment in lieu of taxes may be expended on or used to reimburse any reasonable or
necessary costs incurred or estimated to be incurred in furtherance of a development plan or a
development project;
[(12)] (14) "Economic activity taxes", the total additional revenue from taxes which
are imposed by the municipality and other taxing districts, and which are generated by
economic activities within each development project area or expanded development project
area, as applicable, which are not related to the relocation of any out-of-state business into
the development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, which
exceed the amount of such taxes generated by economic activities within such development
project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, in the baseline year
plus, in development project areas or expanded development project areas, as applicable,
where the baseline year is the year following the year in which the development project or
expanded development project, as applicable, is approved by the municipality pursuant to
subdivision (2) of this section, the total revenue from taxes which are imposed by the
municipality and other taxing districts which is generated by economic activities within the
development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, resulting
from the relocation of an out-of-state business or out-of-state businesses to the development
project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, pursuant to section
99.919; but excluding personal property taxes, taxes imposed on sales or charges for sleeping
rooms paid by transient guests of hotels and motels, licenses, fees, or special assessments. If
a business or retail establishment relocates within one year from one facility to another
facility within the same county and the municipality or authority finds that the business or
retail establishment is a direct beneficiary of development financing, then for purposes of this
definition, the economic activity taxes generated by the business or retail establishment shall
equal the total additional revenues from taxes which are imposed by the municipality and
other taxing districts which are generated by the economic activities within the development
project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, which exceed the
amount of taxes which are imposed by the municipality and other taxing districts which are
generated by economic activities within the development project area or expanded
development project area, as applicable, generated by the business or retail
establishment in the baseline year;
(15) "Expanded development area", an area designated by a municipality in
respect to which the municipality has made a finding that there exist conditions which
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 7
cause the area to be classified as a blighted area or a conservation area, which area shall
have the following characteristics:
(a) It includes only those parcels of real property directly and substantially
benefited by the proposed expanded development plan;
(b) It can be renovated through one or more expanded development projects;
(c) It is located in the central business district;
(d) It furthers the development of the major initiative or has structures in the
area fifty percent or more of which have an age of thirty-five years or more;
(e) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, upon approval
under section 99.948, an expanded development area may include areas designated as a
development area included in an application to the department for which a certification
of approval was issued under section 99.960 prior to January 1, 2013, provided that they
are removed from the development area and were not developed prior to the removal
from the development area. The expanded development area, together with the
development area, shall not exceed ten percent of the entire area of the municipality;
and
(f) The expanded development area shall not include any property that is located
within the one-hundred-year flood plain, as designated by the Federal Emergency
Management Agency flood delineation maps, unless such property is protected by a
structure that is inspected and certified by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers and shall
not be within a one-half mile radius of a development area included in an application to
the department for which a certification of approval is issued under section 99.960 after
August 28, 2026, but before the designation of the expanded development area by the
municipality; provided, however, that in a municipality that is a city not within a county
the radius may be reduced but shall not be eliminated as part of the approval under
section 99.948;
(16) "Expanded development plan", the comprehensive program of a
municipality to reduce or eliminate those conditions that qualify an expanded
development area as a blighted area or a conservation area, and to thereby enhance
the tax bases of the taxing districts which extend into the expanded development area
through the reimbursement, payment, or other financing of expanded development
project costs in accordance with sections 99.915 to 99.980 and through the exercise of
the powers set forth in sections 99.915 to 99.980. The expanded development plan shall
conform to the requirements of section 99.942;
(17) "Expanded development project", any development project within an
expanded development area and is in furtherance of the objectives of the expanded
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 8
development plan, and any such expanded development project shall include a legal
description of the area selected for such expanded development project;
(18) "Expanded development project area", the area located within an expanded
development area selected for an expanded development project;
(19) "Expanded development project costs", costs to an expanded development
plan or expanded development project as set forth in a certificate of approval from the
department that are expended on or used to reimburse base building costs of an
expanded development project including site preparation; foundation; structural;
utility relocation and off-site utility; environmental mitigation and remediation;
stormwater management; mechanical, engineering, and plumbing; landscaping and
hardscaping; lighting; and temporary structural support or stabilization costs; and any
costs allowable under the definition of development project costs in this section.
Economic activity taxes, payment in lieu of taxes, and municipal residential earnings tax
increment may be expended on or used to reimburse any reasonable or necessary costs
incurred or estimated to be incurred in furtherance of an expanded development plan or
expanded development project. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary,
expanded development project costs may include the payment of obligations issued to
finance development project costs associated with the major initiative. "Expanded
development project costs" shall not include costs expended on the interior
improvements of an expanded development project;
[(13)] (20) "Gambling establishment", an excursion gambling boat as defined in
section 313.800 and any related business facility including any real property improvements
which are directly and solely related to such business facility, whose sole purpose is to
provide goods or services to an excursion gambling boat and whose majority ownership
interest is held by a person licensed to conduct gambling games on an excursion gambling
boat or licensed to operate an excursion gambling boat as provided in sections 313.800 to
313.850;
[(14)] (21) "Major initiative", a development project within a central business district
that:
(a) Promotes tourism, cultural activities, arts, entertainment, education, research,
arenas, multipurpose facilities, libraries, ports, mass transit, museums, or conventions, the
estimated cost of which is in excess of the amount set forth below for the municipality, as
applicable; or
(b) Promotes business location or expansion, the estimated cost of which is in excess
of the amount set forth below for the municipality, and is estimated to create at least as many
new jobs as set forth below within three years of such location or expansion:
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 9
Population of Estimated Project New Jobs Created
Municipality Cost
300,000 or more $10,000,000 at least 100
100,000 to 299,999 $5,000,000 at least 50
50,001 to 99,999 $1,000,000 at least 10
50,000 or less $500,000 at least 5;
The term "major initiative" shall also include a major initiative for which a certificate
of approval was issued under section 99.960 prior to January 1, 2013;
(22) "Municipal residential earnings tax increment", those revenues from the
municipal earnings tax for salaries or wages paid to natural persons residing in a
primarily residential building, regardless of the inclusion of mixed uses within a portion
of the building, in an expanded development project area that did not reside in the
expanded development project area in the baseline year. The municipality may
calculate the municipal residential earnings tax increment in a manner consistent with
the state's calculation of state residential income tax increment, except the maximum
marginal tax rate in effect shall be pursuant to the earnings tax rate approved by voters
under sections 92.111 to 92.200;
[(15)] (23) "Municipality", any city, village, incorporated town, or any county of this
state established on or prior to January 1, 2001, or a census-designated place in any county
designated by the county for purposes of sections 99.915 to 99.1060 to which a certificate of
approval was issued under section 99.960 prior to January 1, 2013;
[(16)] (24) "New job", any job defined as a new job pursuant to subdivision (11) of
section 100.710;
[(17)] (25) "Obligations", bonds, loans, debentures, notes, special certificates, or
other evidences of indebtedness issued by the municipality or authority, or other public entity
authorized to issue such obligations pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980 to carry out a
development project or expanded development project, as applicable, or to refund
outstanding obligations;
[(18)] (26) "Ordinance", an ordinance enacted by the governing body of any
municipality or an order of the governing body of such a municipal entity whose governing
body is not authorized to enact ordinances;
[(19)] (27) "Other net new revenues", the amount of state sales tax increment or state
income tax increment or the combination of the amount of each such increment as determined
under section 99.960. For expanded development project areas, "other net new
revenues" also includes the amount of state residential income tax increment as
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 10
determined under section 99.960. For development project areas approved by the
department on or after August 28, 2026, "other net new revenues" may include the
amount of state residential income tax increment as determined under section 99.960;
[(20)] (28) "Out-of-state business", a business entity or operation that has been
located outside of the state of Missouri prior to the time it relocates to a development project
area or expanded development project area, as applicable;
[(21)] (29) "Payment in lieu of taxes", those revenues from real property in each
development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, which
taxing districts would have received had the municipality not adopted a development plan or
expanded development plan, as applicable, and the municipality not adopted development
financing, and which would result from levies made after the time of the adoption of
development financing during the time the current equalized value of real property in such
development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, exceeds
the total equalized value of real property in such development project area or expanded
development project area, as applicable, during the baseline year until development
financing for such development project area or expanded development project area, as
applicable, expires or is terminated pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980;
(30) "Retained job", an existing job in the state if the department determines
that the existing job could be relocated to another state in the absence of the expanded
development project authorized under sections 99.915 to 99.980;
[(22)] (31) "Special allocation fund", the fund of the municipality or its authority
required to be established pursuant to section 99.957 which special allocation fund shall
contain at least four separate segregated accounts into which payments in lieu of taxes are
deposited in one account, economic activity taxes are deposited in a second account, other net
new revenues are deposited in a third account, and other revenues, if any, received by the
authority or the municipality for the purpose of implementing a development plan or a
development project or expanded development plan or an expanded development
project, as applicable, are deposited in a fourth account;
[(23)] (32) "State income tax increment", up to fifty percent of the estimate of the
income tax due the state for salaries or wages paid to new employees in new jobs at a business
located in the development project area and created by the development project or in an
expanded development project area and created by the expanded development project,
as applicable, and for an expanded development project, up to fifty percent of the
estimate of the income tax due the state for salaries or wages paid to employees in
retained jobs at a business located in the expanded development project area and
created by the expanded development project. In the case of an expanded development
project wherein the department director has determined, through the cost-benefit
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 11
analysis and other analysis as determined by the department, that the projected state
benefit is substantial and that the project is unlikely to occur without a higher
percentage of state contribution, the increment percentage for the expanded
development project may, at the department's discretion, be increased up to seventy
percent of the income tax due to the state for salaries or wages paid to new employees in
new jobs and employees in retained jobs at a business located in the expanded
development project area and created by the expanded development project. The
estimate shall be a percentage of the gross payroll which percentage shall be based upon an
analysis by the department of revenue of the practical tax rate on gross payroll as a factor in
overall taxable income. The department may provide in a certificate of approval for an
expanded development project under section 99.960 that it will calculate and disburse
state income tax increment based upon the applicable marginal personal income tax
rate in effect under section 143.011 at the time the certificate is issued even in the event
the state personal income tax rate is subsequently reduced, or the tax is eliminated;
(33) "State residential income tax increment", up to seventy percent of the
estimate of the income tax due to the state for salaries or wages paid to natural persons
residing in a primarily residential building, regardless of the inclusion of mixed uses
within a portion of the building, in a development project area approved on or after
August 28, 2026, or in an expanded development project area, as applicable, that did not
reside in the development project area or expanded development project area, as
applicable, in the baseline year. Annually, after the opening of the residential
component of the development project or expanded development project, as applicable,
the developer shall provide the department and the municipality with certified incomes
of natural persons residing in leased or occupied residential units. The increment shall
be the product of the total certified incomes for all residential units leased to or occupied
by natural persons times the applicable marginal personal income tax rate in effect
under section 143.011. The department may provide in a certificate of approval for an
expanded development project under section 99.960 that the department shall calculate
and disburse state residential income tax increment based upon the applicable marginal
personal income tax rate in effect under section 143.011 at the time the certificate is
issued in the event the state personal income tax rate is subsequently reduced, or the tax
is eliminated. The developer shall allow the department to audit records of certified
incomes of natural persons residing in leased or occupied residential units;
[(24)] (34) "State sales tax increment", up to [one-half] fifty percent of the
incremental increase in the state sales tax revenue in the development project area or
expanded development project area, as applicable. [In no event shall the incremental
increase include any amounts attributable to retail sales unless the Missouri development
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 12
finance board and the department of economic development are satisfied based on
information provided by the municipality or authority, and such entities have made a
finding that a substantial portion of all but a de minimus portion of the sales tax increment
attributable to retail sales is from new sources which did not exist in the state during the
baseline year.] In the case of an expanded development project wherein the department
director has determined, through the cost-benefit analysis and other analysis as
determined by the department, that the projected state benefit is substantial and that
the project is unlikely to occur without a higher percentage of state contribution, the
increment percentage for the expanded development project may, at the department's
discretion, be increased up to seventy percent of the incremental increase in the state
sales tax revenue in the expanded development project area. The incremental increase for
an existing facility shall be the amount by which the state sales tax revenue generated at the
facility exceeds the state sales tax revenue generated at the facility in the baseline year. The
incremental increase in development project areas or expanded development project areas,
as applicable, where the baseline year is the year following the year in which the
development project or expanded development project, as applicable, is approved by the
municipality pursuant to subdivision (2) of this section shall be the state sales tax revenue
generated by out-of-state businesses relocating into a development project area or expanded
development project area, as applicable. The incremental increase for a Missouri facility
which relocates to a development project area or expanded development project area, as
applicable, shall be the amount by which the state sales tax revenue of the facility exceeds
the state sales tax revenue for the facility in the calendar year prior to relocation. If the
department elects to issue a certificate of approval for an expanded development project
that applies the applicable marginal personal income tax rate for the state income tax
increment and state residential income tax increment regardless of whether the rate
may thereafter be reduced or the tax eliminated, the department may fix the state sales
tax rate upon which the state sales tax increment is calculated at the rate in effect at the
time the certificate of approval is issued, even if the state sales tax rate is increased
thereafter;
[(25)] (35) "State sales tax revenues", the general revenue portion of state sales tax
revenues received pursuant to section 144.020, excluding sales taxes that are constitutionally
dedicated, taxes deposited to the school district trust fund in accordance with section 144.701,
sales and use taxes on motor vehicles, trailers, boats and outboard motors and future sales
taxes earmarked by law;
[(26)] (36) "Taxing district's capital costs", those costs of taxing districts for capital
improvements that are found by the municipal governing bodies to be necessary and to
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 13
412 directly result from a development project or expanded development project, as
413 applicable; and
[(27)] (37) "Taxing districts", any political subdivision of this state having the power
415 to levy taxes.
99.919. Notwithstanding anything contained in sections 99.915 to 99.980 to the
2 contrary, for development projects or expanded development projects, as applicable, that
3 result in the relocation of an out-of-state business or out-of-state businesses to the
4 development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, the portion
5 of economic activity taxes, the state income tax increment, the state sales tax increment and
6 other net new revenues generated by such out-of-state business or businesses shall be
7 calculated based upon the full amount of tax revenue generated by such out-of-state business
8 or out-of-state businesses without reduction due to revenues generated in the baseline year.
99.930. 1. In any suit, action, or proceeding involving the validity or enforcement of
2 or relating to any contract of an authority entered into pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980,
3 such authority shall be conclusively deemed to have become established and authorized to
4 transact business and exercise its powers under sections 99.915 to 99.980 upon proof of the
5 adoption of the appropriate ordinance prescribed in section 99.921. Each such ordinance
6 shall be deemed sufficient if it authorizes the exercise of powers under sections 99.915 to
7 99.980 by the authority and sets forth the findings of the municipality as required in
8 subdivision (2) of section 99.921.
2. A copy of such ordinance duly certified by the clerk of the municipality shall be
10 admissible in evidence in any suit, action, or proceeding.
3. No lawsuit to set aside the creation of an authority, the approval of a development
12 plan, development project, development area or development project area, or the approval of
13 an expanded development plan, expanded development project, expanded development
14 area, or expanded development project area, as applicable, or a tax levied pursuant to
15 sections 99.915 to 99.980, or to otherwise question the validity of the proceedings related
16 thereto, shall be brought after the expiration of [ninety] thirty days from the effective date of
17 the ordinance or resolution in question.
99.933. 1. The authority created pursuant to section 99.921 shall constitute a public
2 body corporate and politic, exercising public and essential governmental functions.
2. A municipality or an authority created pursuant to section 99.921 shall have all the
4 powers necessary or convenient to carry out and effectuate the purposes and provisions of
5 sections 99.915 to 99.980, including the following powers in addition to others granted
6 pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980:
(1) To prepare or cause to be prepared and approved development plans and
8 development projects to be considered at public hearings in accordance with sections 99.915
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 14
to 99.980 and to undertake and carry out development plans and development projects which
have been adopted by ordinance;
(2) To prepare or cause to be prepared and approved expanded development
plans and expanded development projects to be considered in accordance with sections
99.915 to 99.980 and to undertake and carry out expanded development plans and
expanded development projects which have been adopted by ordinance;
(3) To arrange or contract for the furnishing or repair, by any person or agency, public
or private, of services, privileges, streets, roads, public utilities, or other facilities for or in
connection with any development project or expanded development project, as applicable;
and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in sections 99.915 to 99.980 or any
other provision of law, to agree to any conditions that it may deem reasonable and appropriate
attached to federal financial assistance and imposed pursuant to federal law relating to the
determination of prevailing salaries or wages or compliance with labor standards, in the
undertaking or carrying out of any development project or expanded development project,
as applicable, and to include in any contract let in connection with any such development
project or expanded development project, as applicable, provisions to fulfill such of the
conditions as it may deem reasonable and appropriate;
[(3)] (4) Within a development area or expanded development area, as applicable,
to acquire by purchase, lease, gift, grant, bequest, devise, obtain options upon, or otherwise
acquire any real or personal property or any interest therein, necessary or incidental to a
development project or expanded development project, as applicable, all in the manner and
at such price as the municipality or authority determines is reasonably necessary to achieve
the objectives of a development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable;
[(4)] (5) Within a development area or expanded development area, as applicable,
subject to provisions of section 99.936 with regard to the disposition of real property, to sell,
lease, exchange, transfer, assign, subdivide, retain for its own use, mortgage, pledge,
hypothecate, or otherwise encumber or dispose of any real or personal property or any interest
therein, all in the manner and at such price and subject to any covenants, restrictions, and
conditions as the municipality or authority determines is reasonably necessary to achieve the
objectives of a development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable; to make
any such covenants, restrictions, or conditions as covenants running with the land, and to
provide appropriate remedies for any breach of any such covenants, restrictions, or
conditions, including the right in the municipality or authority to terminate such contracts and
any interest in the property created pursuant thereto;
[(5)] (6) Within a development area or expanded development area, as applicable,
to clear any area by demolition or removal of existing buildings and structures;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 15
[(6)] (7) To install, repair, construct, reconstruct, or relocate streets, utilities, and site
improvements as necessary or desirable for the preparation of a development area or
expanded development area, as applicable, for use in accordance with a development plan
or expanded development plan, as applicable;
[(7)] (8) Within a development area or expanded development area, as applicable,
to fix, charge, and collect fees, rents, and other charges for the use of any real or personal
property, or any portion thereof, in which the municipality or authority has any interest;
[(8)] (9) To accept grants, guarantees, and donations of property, labor, or other things
of value from any public or private source for purposes of implementing a development plan
or expanded development plan, as applicable;
[(9)] (10) In accordance with section 99.936, to select one or more developers to
implement a development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable, or one or
more development projects or expanded development projects, as applicable, or any
portion thereof;
[(10)] (11) To charge as a development project cost or expanded development
project cost, as applicable, the reasonable costs incurred by the municipality or authority, the
department [of economic development, the Missouri development finance board,] or the
department of revenue in evaluating, administering, or implementing the development plan or
any development project or the expanded development plan or any expanded
development project, as applicable;
[(11)] (12) To borrow money and issue obligations in accordance with sections
99.915 to 99.980 and provide security for any such loans or obligations;
[(12)] (13) To insure or provide for the insurance of any real or personal property or
operations of the municipality or authority against any risks or hazards, including the power
to pay premiums on any such insurance; and to enter into any contracts necessary to
effectuate the purposes of sections 99.915 to 99.980;
[(13)] (14) Within a development area or an expanded development area, as
applicable, to renovate, rehabilitate, own, operate, construct, repair, or improve any
improvements, buildings, parking garages, fixtures, structures, and other facilities;
[(14)] (15) To invest any funds held in reserves or sinking funds, or any funds not
required for immediate disbursement, in property or securities in which savings banks may
legally invest funds subject to their control; to redeem obligations at the redemption price
established therein or to purchase obligations at less than redemption price, all obligations so
redeemed or purchased to be cancelled;
[(15)] (16) To borrow money and to apply for and accept advances, loans, grants,
contributions, and any other form of financial assistance from the federal government, the
state, county, municipality, or other public body or from any sources, public or private, for the
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 16
purposes of implementing a development plan or expanded development plan, as
applicable, to give such security as may be required and to enter into and carry out
contracts in connection therewith. A municipality or authority, notwithstanding the
provisions of any other law, may include in any contract for financial assistance with the
federal government for a project such conditions imposed pursuant to federal law as the
municipality or authority may deem reasonable and appropriate and which are not
inconsistent with the purposes of sections 99.915 to 99.980;
[(16)] (17) To incur development project costs and expanded development project
costs, as applicable, and make such expenditures as may be necessary to carry out the
purposes of sections 99.915 to 99.980; and to make expenditures from funds obtained from
the federal government without regard to any other laws pertaining to the making and
approval of appropriations and expenditures;
[(17)] (18) To loan the proceeds of obligations issued pursuant to sections 99.915 to
99.980 for the purpose of providing for the purchase, construction, extension, or improvement
of public infrastructure related to a development project or expanded development project,
as applicable, by a developer pursuant to a development contract approved by the
municipality or authority in accordance with subdivision (2) of section 99.936;
[(18)] (19) To declare any funds, or any portion thereof, in the special allocation fund
to be excess funds, so long as such excess funds have not been pledged to the payment of
outstanding obligations, [or] outstanding development project costs or outstanding
expanded development project costs, as applicable, are not necessary for the payment of
development project costs, or expanded development project costs, as applicable, incurred
or anticipated to be incurred, and are not required to pay baseline state sales taxes and
baseline state withholding taxes to the director of revenue. Any such funds deemed to be
excess shall be disbursed in the manner of surplus funds as provided in section 99.965;
[(19)] (20) To pledge or otherwise expend funds deposited to the special allocation
fund, or any portion thereof, for the payment or reimbursement of development project costs
or expanded development project costs, as applicable, incurred by the authority, the
municipality, a developer selected by the municipality or authority, or any other entity with
the consent of the municipality or authority; to pledge or otherwise expend funds deposited to
the special allocation fund, or any portion thereof, or to mortgage or otherwise encumber its
property, or any portion thereof, for the payment of obligations issued to finance development
project costs or expanded development project costs, as applicable; provided, however,
any such pledge or expenditure of economic activity taxes or other net new revenues shall be
subject to annual appropriation by the municipality; and
[(20)] (21) To exercise all powers or parts or combinations of powers necessary,
convenient, or appropriate to undertake and carry out development plans and any
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 17
development projects or expanded development plans and any expanded development
projects, as applicable, and all the powers granted pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980,
excluding powers of eminent domain.
3. If any member of the governing body of the municipality, a commissioner of the
authority, or an employee or consultant of the municipality or authority, involved in the
planning and preparation of a development project or expanded development project, as
applicable, owns or controls an interest, direct or indirect, in any property included in a
development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, the
individual shall disclose the same in writing to the clerk of the municipality, and shall also so
disclose the dates, terms, and conditions of any disposition of any such interest, which
disclosures shall be acknowledged by the governing body of the municipality and entered
upon the minutes books of the governing body of the municipality. If an individual holds
such an interest, then that individual shall refrain from any further official involvement in
regard to a development project or expanded development project, as applicable, and from
voting on any matter pertaining to such development project or expanded development
project, as applicable, or communicating with other commissioners or members of the
authority or the municipality concerning any matter pertaining to such development project
or expanded development project, as applicable. Furthermore, subject to the succeeding
sentence, no such member, commissioner, employee, or consultant shall acquire any interest,
direct or indirect, in any property in a development project area or proposed development
project area or expanded development project area or proposed expanded development
project area, as applicable, after either such individual obtains knowledge of a development
project or expanded development project, as applicable, or first public notice of such
development project or expanded development project, as applicable, or development
project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, pursuant to [subsection
2 of] section 99.951, whichever first occurs. At any time after one year from the adoption of
an ordinance designating a development project area, or expanded development project
area, as applicable, any commissioner may acquire an interest in real estate located in a
development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, so long as
any such commissioner discloses such acquisition and refrains from voting on any matter
related to the development project area or expanded development project area, as
applicable, in which the property acquired by such commissioner is located.
4. An authority created pursuant to section 99.921 shall have the following powers in
addition to others granted pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980:
(1) To sue and to be sued; to have a seal and to alter the same at the authority's
pleasure; to have perpetual succession; to make and execute contracts and other instruments
necessary or convenient to the exercise of the powers of the authority; and to make and from
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 18
time to time amend and repeal bylaws, rules, and regulations, not inconsistent with sections
99.915 to 99.980, to carry out the provisions of sections 99.915 to 99.980;
(2) To delegate to a municipality or other public body any of the powers or functions
of the authority with respect to the planning or undertaking of a development project or
expanded development project, and any such municipality or public body is hereby
authorized to carry out or perform such powers or functions for the authority;
(3) To receive and exercise powers delegated by any authority, agency, or agent of a
municipality created pursuant to this chapter or chapter 353, excluding powers of eminent
domain.
[5. Any home rule city with more than four hundred thousand inhabitants and located
in more than one county, any city not within a county, and any county with a charter form of
government and with more than one million inhabitants shall approve a disadvantaged
business enterprise program to be implemented by the downtown economic stimulus
authority. The program shall require all businesses, vendors, and contractors working on
projects undertaken by the authority to ensure enforcement of an equal opportunity
employment plan and a minority and women-owned business program that is based on
population and availability that contains specific worker ethnicity goals for each such
business, vendor, and contractor, in accordance with applicable state and federal laws, rules,
regulations, and orders.]
99.936. Real property which is acquired by a municipality or authority in a
development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, may be
disposed of as follows:
(1) Within a development project area or expanded development project area, as
applicable, the authority may sell, lease, exchange, or otherwise transfer real property,
including land, improvements, and fixtures, or any interest therein, to any developer selected
for a development project, or any portion thereof, in accordance with the development plan or
to a developer of an expanded development project, in accordance with the expanded
development plan, as applicable, subject to such covenants, conditions, and restrictions as
may be deemed to be in the public interest or to carry out the purposes of sections 99.915 to
99.980. Such real property shall be sold, leased, or transferred at its fair market value for uses
in accordance with the development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable;
provided that such fair market value may be less than the cost of such property to the
municipality or authority. In determining the fair market value of real property for uses in
accordance with a development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable, the
municipality or authority shall take into account and give consideration to the uses and
purposes required by the development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable;
the restrictions upon, and the covenants, conditions, and obligations assumed by the
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 19
developer of such property; the objectives of the development plan or expanded
development plan, as applicable; and such other matters as the municipality or authority
shall specify as being appropriate. In fixing rental and sale prices, a municipality or authority
shall give consideration to appraisals of the property for such uses made by experts employed
by the municipality or authority;
(2) (a) The municipality or authority shall, by public notice published in a newspaper
having a general circulation in a development area, prior to selecting one or more developers
for any development project, or any portion thereof, invite proposals from, and make
available all pertinent information to, private developers or any persons interested in
undertaking the development of such development project, or any portion thereof. Such
notice shall be published at least once each week during the two weeks preceding the
selection of a developer, shall identify the area of the development project or development
projects, or any portion thereof, for which one or more developers are to be selected, and shall
state that such further information as it is available may be obtained at the office of the
municipality or authority. The municipality or authority shall consider all proposals and the
financial and legal ability of the prospective developers to carry out their proposals. The
municipality or authority may negotiate and enter into one or more contracts with any
developer selected for the development of any such area for the development of such area by
such developer in accordance with a development plan or for the sale or lease of any real
property to any such developer in any such area for the purpose of developing such property
in accordance with the development plan. The municipality or authority may enter into any
such contract as it deems to be in the public interest and in furtherance of the purposes of
sections 99.915 to 99.980; provided that the municipality or authority has, not less than ten
days prior thereto, notified the governing body in writing of its intention to enter into such
contract. Thereafter, the municipality or authority may execute such contract in accordance
with the provisions of subdivision (1) of this section and deliver deeds, leases, and other
instruments and take all steps necessary to effectuate such contract. In its discretion, the
municipality or authority may, in accordance with the provisions of this subdivision, dispose
of any real property in an area selected for a development project, or any portion thereof, to
private developers for development under such reasonable competitive bidding procedures as
it shall prescribe, subject to the provisions of subdivision (1) of this section[;].
(b) The municipality or authority may negotiate and enter into one or more
contracts with a developer of a development area included in an application to the
department for which a certification of approval was issued under section 99.960 prior
to January 1, 2013, or its affiliate, for the development of an expanded development
area or expanded development project area in accordance with an expanded
development plan or for the sale or lease of any real property to any such developer
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 20
in any such area for the purpose of developing such property in accordance with the
expanded development plan. The municipality or authority may enter into any such
contract as it deems to be in the public interest and in furtherance of the purposes of
sections 99.915 to 99.980; provided that the municipality or authority has, not less than
ten days prior thereto, notified the governing body in writing of its intention to enter
into such contract. Thereafter, the municipality or authority may execute such contract
in accordance with the provisions of subdivision (1) of this section and deliver deeds,
leases, and other instruments and take all steps necessary to effectuate such contract. In
its discretion, the municipality or authority may, in accordance with the provisions of
this subdivision, dispose of any real property in an area selected for an expanded
development project, or any portion thereof, to a developer for an expanded
development project.
(3) In carrying out a development project or expanded development project, as
applicable, the authority may:
(a) Convey to the municipality such real property as, in accordance with the
development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable, is to be dedicated as
public right-of-way for streets, sidewalks, alleys, or other public ways, this power being
additional to and not limiting any and all other powers of conveyance of property to
municipalities expressed, generally or otherwise, in sections 99.915 to 99.980;
(b) Grant servitudes, easements, and rights-of-way for public utilities, sewers, streets,
and other similar facilities, in accordance with the development plan or expanded
development plan, as applicable; and
(c) Convey to the municipality or other appropriate public body such real property as,
in accordance with the development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable, is
to be used for parks, schools, public buildings, facilities, or other public purposes;
(4) The municipality or authority may operate and maintain real property in the
development area or expanded development area, as applicable, pending the disposition or
development of the property in accordance with a development plan or expanded
development plan, as applicable, without regard to the provisions of subdivisions (1) and
(2) of this section, for such uses and purposes as may be deemed desirable even though not in
conformity with the development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable.
99.942. 1. A development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable, shall
set forth in writing a general description of the program to be undertaken to accomplish the
development projects or expanded development projects, as applicable, and related
objectives and shall include, but need not be limited to:
(1) The name, street and mailing address, and phone number of the mayor or chief
executive officer of the municipality;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 21
(2) The street address of the development site or expanded development area, as
applicable;
(3) The three-digit North American Industry Classification System number or
numbers characterizing the development project or expanded development project, as
applicable;
(4) The estimated development project costs or expanded development project
costs, as applicable;
(5) The anticipated sources of funds to pay such development project costs or
expanded development projects costs, as applicable;
(6) Evidence of the commitments to finance such development project costs or
expanded development project costs, as applicable;
(7) The anticipated type and term of the sources of funds to pay such development
project costs or expanded development project costs, as applicable;
(8) The anticipated type and terms of the obligations to be issued;
(9) The most recent equalized assessed valuation of the property within the
development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable;
(10) An estimate as to the equalized assessed valuation after the development project
area or expanded development project area, as applicable, is developed in accordance with
a development plan or expanded development plan, respectively;
(11) The general land uses to apply in the development area or expanded
development area, as applicable;
(12) The total number of individuals employed in the development area or expanded
development area, as applicable, categorized by full-time, part-time, and temporary
positions;
(13) The total number of full-time equivalent positions in the development area or
expanded development area, as applicable;
(14) The current gross wages, state income tax withholdings, and federal income tax
withholdings for individuals employed in the development area or expanded development
area, as applicable;
(15) The total number of individuals employed in this state by the corporate parent of
any business benefitting from public expenditures in the development area, and all
subsidiaries thereof, as of December thirty-first of the prior fiscal year, categorized by full-
time, part-time, and temporary positions;
(16) The number of new jobs and retained jobs, if applicable, to be created by any
business [benefitting from public expenditures] in the development area or expanded
development area, as applicable, categorized by full-time, part-time, and temporary
positions;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 22
(17) The average hourly wage to be paid to all current and new employees at the
project site of a development project, categorized by full-time, part-time, and temporary
positions;
(18) For project sites located in a metropolitan statistical area, as defined by the
federal Office of Management and Budget, the average hourly wage paid to nonmanagerial
employees in this state for the industries involved at the project, as established by the United
States Bureau of Labor Statistics;
(19) For project sites located outside of metropolitan statistical areas, the average
weekly wage paid to nonmanagerial employees in the county for industries involved at the
project, as established by the United States Department of Commerce;
(20) A list of other community and economic benefits to result from the project;
(21) A list of all development subsidies that any business benefitting from public
expenditures in the development area or expanded development area, as applicable, has
previously received for the project, and the name of any other granting body from which such
subsidies are sought;
(22) A list of all other public investments made or to be made by this state or units of
local government to support infrastructure or other needs generated by the project for which
the funding pursuant to [this act] sections 99.915 to 99.980 is being sought;
(23) A statement as to whether the development project or expanded development
project, as applicable, may reduce employment at any other site, within or without of the
state, resulting from automation, merger, acquisition, corporate restructuring, relocation, or
other business activity. For an expanded development project, a statement as to whether
such jobs may be retained jobs;
(24) A statement as to whether or not the project involves the relocation of work from
another address and if so, the number of jobs to be relocated and the address from which they
are to be relocated. For an expanded development project, a statement as to whether
such jobs may be retained jobs;
(25) A list of businesses that are competing with the business benefitting from the
development plan in the county containing the development area and in each contiguous
county;
(26) A market study for the development area or expanded development area, as
applicable; [and]
(27) An expanded development plan shall include a description of any
amendment to or modification of a development area sought in conjunction with an
expanded development project and a description of any amendment to or modification
of a development project area sought in conjunction with an expanded development
project;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 23
(28) The total number of natural persons residing in the expanded development
area in the baseline year, if a municipal residential earnings tax increment or state
residential income tax increment is sought to be included in funding;
(29) For an expanded development area, the identity of the developer;
(30) For an expanded development area, an explanation of how the area is in the
central business district and either furthers the development of the major initiative or
has structures in the area fifty percent or more of which have an age of thirty-five years
or more; and
(31) A certification by the chief officer of the applicant as to the accuracy of the
development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable.
2. For any home rule city with more than four hundred thousand inhabitants and
located in more than one county, for any county with a charter form of government and with
more than one million inhabitants, any county of the first classification with more than one
hundred thirty-five thousand four hundred but less than one hundred thirty-five thousand five
hundred inhabitants and any municipality within the county, and for any city not within a
county, the authority shall be required in connection with the designation of the development
area, development projects, and development project areas, to work with local community
development corporations, as defined in subsection 3 of section 135.400, with a goal that over
the term of the development plan five percent of the funds generated pursuant to section
99.957 will be expended in connection with such projects through the community
development revolving fund created pursuant to section 99.939.
3. The development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable, may be
adopted by a municipality in reliance on findings that a reasonable person would believe:
(1) The development area or expanded development area, as applicable, on the
whole is a blighted area or a conservation area. Such a finding shall include, but not be
limited to, a detailed description of the factors that qualify the development area or project or
expanded development area or project, as applicable, pursuant to this subsection, a written
statement, signed by members of the governing body of the municipality or authority
confirming that the information has been independently reviewed by the members of the
governing body of the municipality or authority with due diligence to confirm its accuracy,
truthfulness, and completeness. The study shall be of sufficient specificity to allow
representatives of the authority or the municipality to conduct investigations deemed
necessary in order to confirm its findings;
(2) The development area or expanded development area, as applicable, has not
been subject to material growth and development through investment by private enterprise
and would not reasonably be anticipated to be developed without the implementation of one
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 24
or more development projects or expanded development projects, as applicable, and the
adoption of local and state development financing;
(3) The development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable, conforms
to the comprehensive plan for the development of the municipality as a whole;
(4) The estimated dates, which shall not be more than [twenty-five] thirty years from
the adoption of the ordinance approving any development project or expanded development
project, as applicable, of the completion of such development project or expanded
development project, as applicable, and retirement of obligations incurred to finance
development project costs or expanded development project costs, as applicable, have
been stated, provided that no ordinance approving a development project or expanded
development project, as applicable, shall be adopted later than fifteen years from the
adoption of the ordinance approving the development plan or expanded development plan,
as applicable, and provided that no property for a development project or expanded
development project, as applicable, shall be acquired by eminent domain later than ten
years from the adoption of the ordinance approving such development plan or expanded
development plan, as applicable;
(5) In the event any business or residence is to be relocated as a direct result of the
implementation of the development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable, a
plan has been developed for relocation assistance for businesses and residences;
(6) A cost-benefit analysis showing the economic impact of the development plan or
expanded development plan, as applicable, on the municipality and school districts that are
at least partially within the boundaries of the development area or expanded development
area, as applicable. The analysis shall show the impact on the economy if the development
projects or expanded development projects, as applicable, are not built pursuant to the
development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable, under consideration. The
cost-benefit analysis shall include a fiscal impact study on each municipality and school
district which is at least partially within the boundaries of the development area or expanded
development area, as applicable, and sufficient information from the authority to evaluate
whether each development project or expanded development project, as applicable, as
proposed is financially feasible;
(7) The development plan does not include the initial development or redevelopment
of any gambling establishment; and
(8) An economic feasibility analysis including a pro forma financial statement
indicating the return on investment that may be expected without public assistance. The
financial statement shall detail any assumptions made, a pro forma statement analysis
demonstrating the amount of assistance required to bring the return into a range deemed
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 25
153 attractive to private investors, which amount shall not exceed the estimated reimbursable
154 project costs.
99.948. 1. A municipality which has created an authority pursuant to section 99.921
2 may:
(1) Approve by ordinance the exercise by the authority of the powers, functions, and
4 duties of the authority under sections 99.915 to 99.980; and
(2) After adopting an ordinance in accordance with subdivision (1) of this subsection
6 and after receipt of recommendations from the authority in accordance with [subsection]
7 subsections 3 and 4 of this section, by ordinance, designate development areas or expanded
8 development areas, adopt the development plans and development projects or adopt
9 expanded development plans and expanded development projects, designate a
10 development project area for each development project adopted or designate an expanded
11 development project area for each expanded development project adopted, and adopt
12 development financing for each such development project area or adopt development
13 financing for each such expanded development project area. No development plan or
14 expanded development plan, as applicable, may be adopted until the development area or
15 expanded development area, as applicable, is designated. No development project or
16 expanded development project, as applicable, shall be adopted until the development plan
17 or expanded development plan, as applicable, is adopted and the development project area
18 for each development project or the expanded development project area for each
19 expanded development project, as applicable, shall be designated at the time of adopting
20 the development project or expanded development project, as applicable.
2. A municipality may authorize an authority created pursuant to section 99.921 to
22 exercise all powers and perform all functions of a transportation development district
23 pursuant to sections 238.200 to [238.275] 238.280 within a development area or expanded
24 development area, as applicable. An expanded development project shall not, by virtue
25 of receiving increments under sections 99.915 to 99.980, be rendered ineligible to
26 participate in the programs established by sections 67.1401 to 67.1571, sections 100.010
27 to 100.200, and sections 238.200 to 238.280.
3. With respect to development plans and development areas, the municipality or
29 authority shall hold public hearings and provide notice pursuant to sections 99.957 and
30 99.960. Within ten days following the completion of any such public hearing, the authority
31 shall vote on and shall make recommendation to the governing body of the municipality with
32 regard to any development plan, development projects, designation of a development area or
33 amendments thereto which were proposed at such public hearing.
4. The municipality or authority may only consider and approve any expanded
35 development plan, expanded development project, designation of an expanded
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 26
36 development area or amendments thereto, modification of a development area or
37 development project area, and, to the extent required under section 99.951, amendments
38 thereto at a meeting held in accordance with chapter 610.
99.951. 1. Prior to the adoption of the ordinance designating a development area,
2 adopting a development plan, or approving a development project, the municipality or
3 authority shall fix a time and place for a public hearing and notify each taxing district located
4 wholly or partially within the boundaries of the proposed development area or development
5 project area affected. Such notice shall comply with the provisions of subsection 2 of this
6 section. At the public hearing any interested person or affected taxing district may file with
7 the municipality or authority written objections to, or comments on, and may be heard orally
8 in respect to, any issues regarding the plan or issues embodied in the notice. The municipality
9 or authority shall hear and consider all protests, objections, comments, and other evidence
10 presented at the hearing. The hearing may be continued to another date without further notice
11 other than a motion to be entered upon the minutes fixing the time and place of the
12 subsequent hearing. Prior to the conclusion of the hearing, changes may be made in the
13 development plan, development project, development area or development project area,
14 provided that written notice of such changes is available at the public hearing. After the
15 public hearing but prior to the adoption of an ordinance designating a development area,
16 adopting a development plan or approving a development project, changes may be made to
17 any such proposed development plan, development project, development area, or
18 development project area without a further hearing, if such changes do not enlarge the
19 exterior boundaries of the development area, and do not substantially affect the general land
20 uses established in a development plan or development project, provided that notice of such
21 changes shall be given by mail to each affected taxing district and by publication in a
22 newspaper of general circulation in the development area or development project area, as
23 applicable, not less than ten days prior to the adoption of the changes by ordinance. After the
24 adoption of an ordinance designating the development area, adopting a development plan,
25 approving a development project, or designating a development project area, no ordinance
26 shall be adopted altering the exterior boundaries of the development area or a development
27 project area affecting the general land uses established pursuant to the development plan or
28 the general nature of a development project without holding a public hearing in accordance
29 with this section. One public hearing may be held for the simultaneous consideration of a
30 development area, development plan, development project, or development project area.
2. Notice of the public hearing required by this section shall be given by publication
32 and mailing. Notice by publication shall be given by publication at least twice, the first
33 publication to be not more than thirty days and the second publication to be not more than ten
34 days prior to the hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation in the proposed development
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 27
area or development project area, as applicable, and in two minority newspapers, if such
newspapers are published in the municipality, of which one shall be published in the Spanish
language, if such a newspaper is published in the municipality. Notice by mailing shall be
given by depositing such notice in the United States mail by certified mail addressed to the
person or persons in whose name the general taxes for the last preceding year were paid on
each lot, block, tract, or parcel of land lying within the proposed development area or
development project area, as applicable, which is to be subjected to the payment or payments
in lieu of taxes and economic activity taxes pursuant to section 99.957. Such notice shall be
mailed not less than ten working days prior to the date set for the public hearing. In the event
taxes for the last preceding year were not paid, the notice shall also be sent to the persons last
listed on the tax rolls within the preceding three years as the owners of such property.
3. The notices issued pursuant to this section shall include the following:
(1) The time and place of the public hearing;
(2) The general boundaries of the proposed development area or development project
area, as applicable, by street location, where possible;
(3) A statement that all interested persons shall be given an opportunity to be heard at
the public hearing;
(4) A description of the development plan and the proposed development projects and
a location and time where the entire development plan or development projects proposed may
be reviewed by any interested party;
(5) An estimate of other net new revenues;
(6) A statement that development financing involving tax revenues and payments in
lieu of taxes is being sought for the project and an estimate of the amount of local
development financing that will be requested, if applicable; and
(7) Such other matters as the municipality or authority may deem appropriate.
4. Not less than forty-five days prior to the date set for the public hearing, the
municipality or authority shall give notice by mail as provided in subsection 2 of this section
to all taxing districts with jurisdiction over taxable property in the development area or
development project area, as applicable, and in addition to the other requirements pursuant to
subsection 3 of this section, the notice shall include an invitation to each taxing district to
submit comments to the municipality or authority concerning the subject matter of the hearing
prior to the date of the hearing.
5. Prior to the adoption of an ordinance designating an expanded development
area, approving an expanded development plan or expanded development project, or
modifying a development area or development project area, as applicable, the
municipality or authority shall notify each affected taxing district located wholly or
partially within the boundaries of the proposed expanded development area or
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 28
expanded development project area, as applicable, of the meeting at which such
ordinance shall be considered. Such notice shall comply with chapter 610, contain a
summary of the ordinance, and be provided not less than forty-five days prior to the
meeting. At the meeting, any interested person or affected taxing district may file with
the municipality or authority written objections to, or comments on, and may be heard
orally in respect to, any issues regarding the plan, project, or areas embodied in the
ordinance. The municipality or authority shall hear and consider all protests,
objections, comments, and other evidence presented at the meeting. The ordinance may
be considered at subsequent meetings subject to any notice requirements applicable
under chapter 610. Prior to adoption of an ordinance designating an expanded
development area, approving an expanded development plan or expanded development
project, or modifying a development area or development project area, as applicable,
changes may be made to the proposed expanded development area, expanded
development plan, expanded development project, or development area or
development project area modification, as applicable, so long as such changes are
identified during the meeting at which the adoption of the ordinance is considered,
recorded in the minutes of such meeting, and subject to public comment during the
meeting. After adoption of the ordinance, changes may be made to the expanded
development area, expanded development plan, expanded development project, or
development area or development project area modification, as applicable, so long as
the area, plan, project, or modification remains generally consistent with that approved
by the ordinance. Any change which would render the expanded development area,
expanded development plan, expanded development project, or development area or
development project area modification not generally consistent with the approved
ordinance shall be considered and approved only at a meeting held in accordance with
chapter 610.
6. A copy of any and all hearing notices required by this section shall be submitted by
the municipality or authority to the director of the department [of economic development] and
the date such notices were mailed or published, as applicable.
99.954. 1. For the purpose of financing development project costs or expanded
development project costs, as applicable, obligations may be issued by the municipality, or,
at the request of the municipality, by the authority or any other political subdivision
authorized to issue bonds, but in no event by the state, to pay or reimburse development
project costs or expanded development project costs, as applicable. Such obligations,
when so issued, shall be retired in the manner provided in the ordinance or resolution
authorizing the issuance of such obligations.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 29
2. Obligations issued pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980 may be issued in one or
more series bearing interest at such rate or rates as the issuing entity shall determine by
ordinance or resolution. Such obligations shall bear such date or dates, be in such
denomination, carry such registration privileges, be executed in such manner, be payable in
such medium of payment at such place or places, contain such covenants, terms, and
conditions, and be subject to redemption as such ordinance or resolution shall provide.
Obligations issued pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980 may be sold at public or private sale
at such price as shall be determined by the issuing entity and shall state that obligations issued
pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980 are special obligations payable solely from the funds
specifically pledged. No referendum approval of the electors shall be required as a condition
to the issuance of obligations pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980.
3. In the event the obligations contain a recital that they are issued pursuant to
sections 99.915 to 99.980, such recital shall be conclusive evidence of their validity and of the
regularity of their issuance.
4. Neither the municipality, the authority, or any other entity issuing such obligations,
or the members, commissioners, directors, or the officers of any such entities nor any person
executing any obligation shall be personally liable for such obligation by reason of the
issuance thereof. The obligations issued pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980 shall not be a
general obligation of the state, the municipality, or any political subdivision thereof, nor in
any event shall such obligation be payable out of any funds or properties other than those
specifically pledged as security for such obligations. The obligations shall not constitute
indebtedness within the meaning of any constitutional, statutory, or charter debt limitation or
restriction.
5. Obligations issued pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980 may be issued to refund,
in whole or in part, obligations theretofore issued by such entity pursuant to the authority of
sections 99.915 to 99.980, whether at or prior to maturity; provided, however, that the last
maturity of the refunding obligations shall not be expressed to mature later than the last
maturity date of the obligations to be refunded.
6. In the event a municipality or authority issues obligations under home rule powers
or other legislative authority, the proceeds of which are pledged to pay for development
project costs or expanded development project costs, as applicable, the municipality may
retire such obligations from funds in the special allocation fund in amounts and in such
manner as if such obligations had been issued pursuant to the provisions of sections 99.915 to
99.980.
7. State supplemental downtown development financing shall not be used for retiring
or refinancing debt or obligations on a previously publicly financed redevelopment project
without express approval from the director of the department [of economic development and
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 30
the Missouri development finance board]. No approval shall be granted unless the application
for state supplemental downtown development financing contains development projects or
expanded development projects, as applicable, that are new projects which were not a part
of the development projects for which there is existing public debt or obligations.
99.957. 1. A municipality, after designating a development area, adopting a
development plan, and adopting any development project in conformance with the procedures
of sections 99.915 to 99.980, may adopt development financing for the development project
area selected for any such development project or for the expanded development project
area selected for any expanded development project, as applicable, by passing an
ordinance. Upon the adoption of the first of any such ordinances, the municipality shall
establish, or shall direct the authority to establish, a special allocation fund for the
development area or expanded development area, as applicable.
2. Immediately upon the adoption of a resolution or ordinance adopting development
financing for a development project area or expanded development project area, as
applicable, pursuant to subsection 1 of this section, the county assessor shall determine the
total equalized assessed value of all taxable real property within such development project
area or expanded development project area, as applicable, by adding together the most
recently ascertained equalized assessed value of each taxable lot, block, tract, or parcel of real
property within such development project area or expanded development project area, as
applicable, as of the date of the adoption of such resolution or ordinance and shall provide to
the clerk of the municipality written certification of such amount as the total initial equalized
assessed value of the taxable real property within such development project area or expanded
development project area, as applicable.
3. In each of the twenty-five calendar years following the adoption of an ordinance
adopting development financing for a development project area or expanded development
project area, as applicable, pursuant to subsection 1 of this section unless and until
development financing for such development project area or expanded development project
area, as applicable, is terminated by ordinance of the municipality, the ad valorem taxes, and
payments in lieu of taxes, if any, arising from the levies upon taxable real property in such
development project area by taxing districts at the tax rates determined in the manner
provided in section 99.968 shall be divided as follows:
(1) That portion of taxes, penalties, and interest levied upon each taxable lot, block,
tract, or parcel of real property in such development project area or expanded development
project area, as applicable, which is attributable to the initial equalized assessed value of
each such taxable lot, block, tract, or parcel of real property in such development project area
as certified by the county assessor in accordance with subsection 2 of this section shall be
allocated to and, when collected, shall be paid by the collecting authority to the respective
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 31
affected taxing districts in the manner required by law in the absence of the adoption of
development financing;
(2) Payments in lieu of taxes attributable to the increase in the current equalized
assessed valuation of each taxable lot, block, tract, or parcel of real property in the
development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, and any
applicable penalty and interest over and above the initial equalized assessed value of each
such taxable lot, block, tract, or parcel of real property in such development project area or
expanded development project area, as applicable, as certified by the county assessor in
accordance with subsection 2 of this section shall be allocated to and, when collected, shall be
paid to the collecting officer of the municipality who shall deposit such payment in lieu of
taxes into a separate segregated account for payments in lieu of taxes within the special fund.
Payments in lieu of taxes which are due and owing shall constitute a lien against the real
property from which such payments in lieu of taxes are derived and shall be collected in the
same manner as real property taxes, including the assessment of penalties and interest where
applicable. The lien of payments in lieu of taxes may be foreclosed in the same manner as the
lien of real property taxes. No part of the current equalized assessed valuation of each taxable
lot, block, tract, or parcel of property in any such development project area or expanded
development project area, as applicable, attributable to any increase above the initial
equalized assessed value of each such taxable lot, block, tract, or parcel of real property in
such development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, as
certified by the county assessor in accordance with subsection 2 of this section shall be used
in calculating the general state school aid formula provided for in section 163.031 until
development financing for such development project area expires or is terminated in
accordance with sections 99.915 to 99.980;
(3) For purposes of this section, "levies upon taxable real property in such
development area or expanded development area, as applicable, by taxing districts" shall
not include the blind pension fund tax levied under the authority of Section 38(b), Article III,
of the Missouri Constitution, the merchants' and manufacturers' inventory replacement tax
levied under the authority of subsection 2 of Section 6, Article X of the Missouri Constitution,
the desegregation sales tax, or the conservation taxes.
4. In each of the twenty-five calendar years, or at the option of the municipality up
to thirty calendar years, following the adoption of an ordinance or resolution adopting
development financing for a development project area or expanded development project
area, as applicable, pursuant to subsection 1 of this section unless and until development
financing for such development project area or expanded development project area, as
applicable, is terminated in accordance with sections 99.915 to 99.980, fifty percent, or at
the option of the municipality a higher percentage, of the economic activity taxes from
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 32
such development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, shall
be allocated to, and paid by the collecting officer of any such economic activity tax to, the
treasurer or other designated financial officer of the municipality, who shall deposit such
funds in a separate segregated account for economic activity taxes within the special
allocation fund. Provided however, in any county, the governing body of the county may, by
resolution, exclude any portion of any countywide sales tax of such county.
5. In no event shall a municipality collect and deposit economic activity taxes in the
special allocation fund unless the [developing] development project or expanded
development project, as applicable, has been approved for state supplemental downtown
development financing pursuant to section 99.960.
6. For a municipality seeking state residential income tax increment, in each of
the twenty-five calendar years, or at the option of the municipality up to thirty calendar
years, following the adoption of an ordinance or resolution adopting development
financing for a development project area pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980, or an
expanded development project area pursuant to subsection 1 of this section, as
applicable, unless and until development financing for such development project area or
expanded development project area, as applicable, is terminated in accordance with
sections 99.915 to 99.980, seventy percent, or at the option of the municipality a higher
percentage, of the municipal residential earnings tax increment from such expanded
development project area shall be allocated to, and paid by the collecting officer of any
such municipal residential earnings tax to, the treasurer or other designated financial
officer of the municipality, who shall deposit such funds in a separate segregated
account for municipal residential earnings taxes within the special allocation fund. This
section shall not apply to a municipality that, in the determination of the department,
has adopted an ordinance that allocates a sufficient amount of the additional economic
activity taxes to the expanded development project for the period for which other net
new revenues are sought from the state to substitute for the municipal residential
earnings tax amount in this section. For purposes of this subsection, "additional
economic activity taxes" means economic activity taxes above the percentage required
in subsection 4 of this section but is limited to taxes the municipality has determined are
legally permissible to be used for the expanded development project costs including, but
not limited to, taxes imposed under sections 92.111 to 92.200, 94.510, 94.577, and
144.032.
7. In no event shall a municipality collect and deposit municipal residential
earnings tax increment in the special allocation fund unless the expanded development
project has been approved for state supplemental downtown development financing
pursuant to section 99.960.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 33
99.960. 1. A municipality shall submit an application to the department [of economic
development] for review and [submission of an analysis and recommendation to the Missouri
development finance board for] a determination as to approval of the disbursement of the
project costs of one or more development projects or expanded development projects, as
applicable, from the state supplemental downtown development fund. [The department of
economic development shall forward the application to the Missouri development finance
board with the analysis and recommendation.] In no event shall any approval authorize a
disbursement of one or more development projects or expanded development projects, as
applicable, from the state supplemental downtown development fund which exceeds the
allowable amount of other net new revenues derived from the development area or expanded
development area, as applicable. An application submitted to the department [of economic
development] shall contain the following, in addition to the items set forth in section 99.942:
(1) [An estimate] A certification that for a minimum of twenty-five years one
hundred percent of the payments in lieu of taxes and economic activity taxes and, for
development projects approved after August 28, 2026, for which the municipality is
applying to the department for state residential income tax increment and for expanded
development projects, if applicable under subsection 6 of section 99.957, one hundred
percent of the municipal residential earnings tax increment, deposited to the special
allocation fund must and will be used to pay development project costs or expanded
development project costs, as applicable, or obligations issued to finance development
project costs or expanded development project costs, as applicable, to achieve the
objectives of the development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable.
Contributions to the development project or expanded development project, as applicable,
from any private not-for-profit organization or local contributions from tax abatement or other
sources may be substituted on a dollar-for-dollar basis for the local match of one hundred
percent of payments in lieu of taxes, [and] economic activity taxes, and the municipal
residential earnings tax increment from the fund;
(2) Identification of the existing businesses located within the development project
area or expanded development project area, as applicable, and the development area or
expanded development area, as applicable;
(3) The aggregate baseline year amount of state sales tax revenues and the aggregate
baseline year amount of state income tax withheld on behalf of existing employees, reported
by existing businesses within the development project area or expanded development
project area, as applicable. Provisions of section 32.057 notwithstanding, municipalities
will provide this information to the department of revenue for verification. The department of
revenue will verify the information provided by the municipalities within forty-five days of
receiving a request for such verification from a municipality;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 34
(4) An estimate of the state sales tax increment and state income tax increment within
the development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, after
redevelopment;
(5) If the municipality seeks state residential income tax increment to be
included in other net new revenues:
(a) The total number of natural persons residing in the expanded development
area and each expanded development project area in the baseline year, if state
residential income tax increment is sought to be included in other net new revenues;
(b) An estimate of the number of primarily residential buildings and the number
of residential units in such buildings to be in the development area and each
development project area or expanded development area and each expanded
development project area, as applicable, regardless of the inclusion of mixed uses
within a portion of the building after redevelopment;
(c) An estimate of the occupancy rate for each residential building and total
projected income for natural persons residing in leased or occupied residential units in
the development area and each development project area or the expanded development
area and each expanded development project area, as applicable, after redevelopment;
and
(d) An estimate of the state residential income tax increment within the
development area and each development project area or expanded development area
and each expanded development project area, as applicable, after redevelopment;
(6) The identity of the developer, and for an expanded development area, if an
affiliate of the developer of the development area, documentation substantiating the
relationship;
(7) An affidavit that is signed by the developer or developers attesting that the
provision of subdivision (2) of subsection 3 of section 99.942 has been met and specifying
that the development area would not be reasonably anticipated to be developed without the
appropriation of the other net new revenues. For expanded development areas, the
affidavit shall apply to the development area and the associated expanded development
area together;
[(6)] (8) The amounts and types of other net new revenues sought by the applicant to
be disbursed from the state supplemental downtown development fund over the term of the
development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable;
[(7)] (9) The methodologies and underlying assumptions used in determining the
estimate of the state sales tax increment, [and] the state income tax increment, and the state
residential income tax increment if requested; and
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 35
[(8)] (10) Any other information reasonably requested by the department [of
economic development and the Missouri development finance board].
2. The department [of economic development] shall make all reasonable efforts to
process applications within sixty days of receipt of the application.
3. The [Missouri development finance board] department shall make a
determination regarding the application for a certificate allowing disbursements from the
state supplemental downtown development fund [and shall forward such determination to the
director of the department of economic development]. In no event shall the amount of
disbursements from the state supplemental downtown development fund approved for a
project, in addition to any other state economic development funding or other state incentives,
exceed the projected state benefit of the development project or expanded development
project, as applicable, as determined by the department [of economic development] through
a cost-benefit analysis. Any political subdivision located either wholly or partially within the
development area shall be permitted to submit information to the department [of economic
development] for consideration in its cost-benefit analysis. Upon approval of state
supplemental downtown development financing, a certificate of approval shall be issued by
the department [of economic development] containing the terms and limitations of the
disbursement.
4. At no time shall the annual amount of other net new revenues approved for
disbursements from the state supplemental downtown development fund exceed one hundred
eight million dollars.
5. Development projects or expanded development projects, as applicable,
receiving disbursements from the state supplemental downtown development fund shall be
limited to receiving such disbursements for fifteen years, unless specific approval for a longer
term is given by the director of the department [of economic development], as set forth in the
certificate of approval; except that, in no case shall the duration exceed [twenty-five] thirty
years. The department shall not approve a duration of other net new revenues in excess
of the number of years that the municipality has allocated economic activity taxes and, if
applicable, municipal residential income tax, to the development project or expanded
development project, as applicable. The approved term notwithstanding, state
supplemental downtown development financing shall terminate when development
financing for a development project or expanded development project, as applicable, is
terminated by a municipality.
6. The municipality shall deposit payments received from the state supplemental
downtown development fund in a separate segregated account for other net new revenues
within the special allocation fund.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 36
7. Development project costs or expanded development project costs, as
applicable, may include, at the prerogative of the state, the portion of salaries and
expenses of the department [of economic development, the Missouri development finance
board,] and the department of revenue reasonably allocable to each development project or
expanded development project, as applicable, approved for disbursements from the state
supplemental downtown development fund for the ongoing administrative functions
associated with such development project or expanded development project, as
applicable. Such amounts shall be recovered from other net new revenues deposited into
the state supplemental downtown development fund created pursuant to section 99.963.
8. A development project or expanded development project, as applicable,
approved for state supplemental downtown development financing may not thereafter elect to
receive tax increment financing pursuant to the real property tax increment allocation
redevelopment act, sections 99.800 to 99.865, and continue to receive state supplemental
downtown development financing pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980.
9. The department [of economic development, in conjunction with the Missouri
development finance board,] may establish the procedures and standards for the
determination and approval of applications by the promulgation of rules and regulations
and publish forms to implement the provisions of this section and section 99.963.
10. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, that is
created under the authority delegated in this section and section 99.963 shall become effective
only if it complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable,
section 536.028. This section, section 99.963, and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of
the powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the
effective date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then
the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2003,
shall be invalid and void.
[11. The Missouri development finance board shall consider parity based on
population and geography of the state among the regions of the state in making
determinations on applications pursuant to this section.]
99.963. 1. There is hereby established within the state treasury a special fund to be
known as the "State Supplemental Downtown Development Fund", to be administered by the
department [of economic development]. Any unexpended balance and any interest in the
fund at the end of the biennium shall be exempt from the provisions of section 33.080 relating
to the transfer of unexpended balances to the general revenue fund. The fund shall consist of:
(1) The first one hundred fifty million dollars of other net new revenues generated
annually by the development projects and expanded development projects, as applicable;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 37
(2) Money received from costs charged pursuant to subsection 7 of section 99.960;
and
(3) Gifts, contributions, grants, or bequests received from federal, private, or other
sources.
2. Notwithstanding the provisions of section 144.700 to the contrary, the department
of revenue shall annually submit the first one hundred fifty million of other net new revenues
generated by the development projects and expanded development projects to the treasurer
for deposit in the state supplemental downtown development fund.
3. The department [of economic development] shall annually disburse funds from the
state supplemental downtown development fund in amounts determined pursuant to the
certificates of approval for projects, [providing] provided that the amounts of other net new
revenues generated from the development area or expanded development area, as
applicable, have been verified and all of the conditions of sections 99.915 to 99.980 and the
certificate of approval are met.
If the revenues appropriated by the general assembly from the state supplemental downtown
development fund are not sufficient to equal the amounts determined to be disbursed pursuant
to such certificates of approval, the department [of economic development] shall disburse the
revenues on a pro rata basis to all such projects and other costs approved pursuant to section
99.960.
4. In no event shall the amounts distributed to a project from the state supplemental
downtown development fund exceed the [lessor] lesser of the amount of the certificates of
approval for projects or the actual other net new revenues generated by the projects, except in
the event that the state personal income tax rate is reduced or the tax eliminated and the
department issues a certificate of approval using the applicable marginal state personal
income tax rate in effect at the time the certificate is issued, as authorized under sections
99.915 to 99.980, in which case the actual other net new revenues shall be calculated as
set forth in the certificate.
5. The department [of economic development shall not] may decline to disburse any
moneys from the state supplemental downtown development fund for any project which has
not complied with the annual reporting requirements of section 99.980.
6. Money in the state supplemental downtown development fund may be spent for the
reasonable and necessary costs associated with the administration of the program authorized
under sections 99.915 to 99.980.
7. No municipality shall obligate or commit the expenditure of disbursements
received from the state supplemental downtown development fund prior to receiving a
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 38
certificate of approval for the development project or expanded development project, as
applicable, generating other net new revenues.
8. Taxpayers in any development area or expanded development area, as
applicable, who are required to remit sales taxes pursuant to chapter 144 or income tax
withholdings pursuant to chapter 143 shall provide additional information to the department
of revenue in a form prescribed by the department of revenue by rule. Such information shall
include but shall not be limited to information upon which other net new revenues can be
calculated, and shall include the number of new jobs and retained jobs, if applicable, the
gross payroll for such jobs, and sales tax generated in the development area or expanded
development area, as applicable, by such taxpayer in the baseline year and during the time
period related to the withholding or sales tax remittance.
9. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, that is
created under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies
with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028.
This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the
general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date, or to
disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of
rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2003, shall be invalid
and void.
99.965. 1. When all development project costs or expanded development project
costs, as applicable, and all obligations issued to finance development project costs or
expanded development project costs, as applicable, have been paid in full, the municipality
shall adopt an ordinance terminating development financing for all development project areas
or expanded development project areas, as applicable. Immediately upon the adoption of
such ordinance, all payments in lieu of taxes, all economic activity taxes, municipal
residential earnings tax increment, and other net new revenues then remaining in the
special allocation fund shall be deemed to be surplus funds; and thereafter, the rates of the
taxing districts shall be extended and taxes levied, collected, and distributed in the manner
applicable in the absence of the adoption of development financing. Surplus payments in lieu
of taxes shall be paid to the county collector who shall immediately thereafter pay such funds
to the taxing districts in the development area or expanded development area, as
applicable, selected in the same manner and proportion as the most recent distribution by the
collector to the affected taxing districts of real property taxes from real property in the
development area or expanded development area, as applicable. Surplus economic activity
taxes shall be paid to the taxing districts in the development area or expanded development
area, as applicable, in proportion to the then current levy rates of such taxing districts that
are attributable to economic activity taxes. Surplus municipal residential earnings tax
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 39
increment shall be paid to the municipality. Surplus other net new revenues shall be paid
to the state. Any other funds remaining in the special allocation fund following the adoption
of an ordinance terminating development financing in accordance with this section shall be
deposited to the general fund of the municipality.
2. Upon the payment of all development project costs or expanded development
project costs, as applicable, retirement of obligations, and the distribution of any surplus
funds pursuant to this section, the municipality shall adopt an ordinance dissolving the special
allocation fund and terminating the designation of the development area as a development
area or the expanded development area as an expanded development area, as applicable.
3. Nothing in sections 99.915 to 99.980 shall be construed as relieving property in
such areas from paying a uniform rate of taxes, as required by Section 3, Article X of the
Missouri Constitution.
99.968. In each of the twenty-five calendar years following the adoption of an
ordinance adopting development financing for a development project area or expanded
development project area, as applicable, unless and until development financing for such
development project area or expanded development project area, as applicable, is
terminated by ordinance of the municipality, then, in respect to every taxing district
containing such development project area or expanded development project area, as
applicable, the county clerk, or any other official required by law to ascertain the amount of
the equalized assessed value of all taxable property within such development project area or
expanded development project area, as applicable, for the purpose of computing any debt
service levies to be extended upon taxable property within such development project area or
expanded development project area, as applicable, shall in every year that development
financing is in effect with respect to real property taxes ascertain the amount of value of
taxable property in such development project area or expanded development project area,
as applicable, by including in such amount the certified total initial equalized assessed value
of all taxable real property in such development project area or expanded development
project area, as applicable, in lieu of the equalized assessed value of all taxable real
property in such development project area. For the purpose of measuring the size of
payments in lieu of taxes under sections 99.915 to 99.980, all tax levies shall then be extended
to the current equalized assessed value of all property in the development project area or
expanded development project area, as applicable, in the same manner as the tax rate
percentage is extended to all other taxable property in the taxing district.
99.975. 1. No new applications for a development area, development plan, or
development project made pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980 shall be approved after
January 1, 2013, and before August 28, 2026.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 40
2. [No applications made pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980 shall be approved
prior to August 28, 2003, except for applications for projects that are located within a county
for which public and individual assistance has been requested by the governor pursuant to
section 401 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act, 42
U.S.C. 5121 et seq., for an emergency proclaimed by the governor pursuant to section 44.100
due to a natural disaster of major proportions that occurred after May 1, 2003, but prior to
May 10, 2003, and the development project area is a central business district that sustained
severe damage as a result of such natural disaster, as determined by the state emergency
management agency] On or after August 28, 2026, the department may approve up to
four new applications for a development area, development plan, or development
project from a municipality. The department shall consider parity based on geography
of the state in making determinations on applications pursuant to this subsection. No
new application for a development area, development plan, or development project shall
be approved after December 31, 2032.
3. Prior to December 31, 2006, the Missouri development finance board may approve
up to two applications made pursuant to sections 99.915 to 99.980 for a development
project [in a home rule city with more than four hundred thousand inhabitants and located in
more than one county] in which the state sales tax increment for such projects approved
pursuant to the provisions of this subsection shall be up to one-half of the incremental
increase in all sales taxes levied pursuant to section 144.020. [In no event shall the
incremental increase include any amounts attributable to retail sales unless the Missouri
development finance board and the department of economic development are satisfied based
on information provided by the municipality or authority, and such entities have made a
finding that a substantial portion of all but a de minimus portion of the sales tax increment
attributable to retail sales is from new sources which did not exist in the state during the
baseline year.]
4. No new applications for expanded development projects made pursuant to
sections 99.915 to 99.980 shall be approved after January 1, 2037.
5. No later than December 31, 2030, a municipality eligible to apply to the
department for other net new revenues for an expanded development area under section
99.960 must submit to the department a map or other documentation identifying the
bounds of the expanded development area to which it will limit itself in its application or
applications to the department. The submission shall include the projected locations of
the possible expanded development project areas and a list of possible expanded
development projects, along with any potential amendments to a development area that
may be sought in conjunction with an expanded development project. The municipality
shall be limited to inclusion in any application to the department under section 99.960 to
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 41
the expanded development area identified to the department no later than December 31,
2030.
6. The incremental increase for an existing facility shall be the amount of all state
sales taxes generated pursuant to section 144.020 at the facility in excess of the amount of all
state sales taxes generated pursuant to section 144.020 at the facility in the baseline year. The
incremental increase in development project areas or expanded development project areas,
as applicable, where the baseline year is the year following the year in which the
development project or expanded development project, as applicable, is approved by the
municipality pursuant to subdivision (2) of section 99.918 shall be the state sales tax revenue
generated by out-of-state businesses relocating into a development project area or expanded
development project area, as applicable. The incremental increase for a Missouri facility
which relocates to a development project area or expanded development project area, as
applicable, shall be the amount by which the state sales tax revenue of the facility exceeds
the state sales tax revenue for the facility in the calendar year prior to relocation.
99.980. 1. By the last day of February each year, the municipality or authority shall
report to the director of the department [of economic development] the name, address, phone
number, and primary line of business of any business which relocates to the development area
or expanded development area, as applicable.
2. Each year the governing body of the municipality, or its designee, shall prepare a
report concerning the status of the development plan, the development area, and the included
development projects or the expanded development plan, the expanded development
area, and the included expanded development projects, as applicable, and shall submit a
copy of such report to the director of the department [of economic development]. Unless
otherwise determined by the department, the report shall include the following:
(1) The name, street and mailing addresses, phone number, and chief officer of the
granting body;
(2) The name, street and mailing addresses, phone number, and chief officer of any
business benefitting from public expenditures in such development plans and projects or
expanded development plans and projects, as applicable;
(3) The amount and source of revenue in the special allocation fund;
(4) The amount and purpose of expenditures from the special allocation fund;
(5) The amount of any pledge of revenues, including principal and interest on any
outstanding bonded indebtedness;
(6) The original equalized assessed value of the development area or expanded
development area, as applicable;
(7) The assessed valuation added to the development area or expanded development
area, as applicable;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 42
(8) Payments made in lieu of taxes received and expended;
(9) The economic activity taxes generated within the development area or expanded
development area, as applicable, in the baseline year;
(10) The economic activity taxes generated within the development area or expanded
development area, as applicable, after the baseline year;
(11) Reports on contracts made incident to the implementation and furtherance of a
development area, the development plan, and the included development projects or an
expanded development area, the expanded development plan, and the included
expanded development projects, as applicable;
(12) A copy of the development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable;
(13) The cost of any property acquired, disposed of, rehabilitated, reconstructed,
repaired, or remodeled;
(14) The number of parcels acquired by or through initiation of eminent domain
proceedings;
(15) For municipalities with more than four hundred thousand inhabitants and located
in more than one county, any county with a charter form of government and with more than
one million inhabitants, any city not within a county, and any county of the first classification
with more than one hundred thirty-five thousand four hundred but less than one hundred
thirty-five thousand five hundred inhabitants and any municipality located therein, the
number of development projects developed in connection with community development
corporations and the amount of funds generated pursuant to section 99.957 which are
expended in connection with such project;
(16) A summary of the number of net new jobs created and retained jobs, if
applicable, categorized by full-time, part-time, and temporary positions, and by wage groups;
(17) The comparison of the total employment in this state by any business, including
any corporate parent, benefitting from public expenditures in the development area or
expanded development area, as applicable, on the date of the application compared to such
employment on the date of the report, categorized by full-time, part-time, and temporary
positions;
(18) A statement as to whether public expenditures on any development project or
expanded development project, as applicable, during the previous fiscal year have reduced
employment at any other site controlled by any business benefitting from public expenditures
in the development area or expanded development area, as applicable, or its corporate
parent, within or without of this state as a result of automation, merger, acquisition, corporate
restructuring, or other business activity;
(19) A summary of the other community and economic benefits resulting from the
project, consistent with those identified in the application;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 43
(20) A signed certification by the chief officer of the authority or municipality as to
the accuracy of the progress report; and
(21) Any additional reasonable information the department [of economic
development] deems necessary.
3. The report shall include an analysis of the distribution of state supplemental
downtown development financing by the municipality [and by economic development
region, as defined by the department of economic development].
4. The department shall compile and publish all data from the progress reports in both
written and electronic form, including the department's internet website.
5. The department shall have access at all reasonable times to the project site and the
records of any authority or municipality in order to monitor the development project or
projects or expanded development project or projects, as applicable, and to prepare
progress reports.
6. Data contained in the report required pursuant to the provisions of subsection 1 of
this section and any information regarding amounts disbursed to municipalities pursuant to
the provisions of sections 99.957 and 99.963 shall be deemed a public record, as defined in
section 610.010.
7. Any municipality failing to file an annual report as required pursuant to this section
[shall] may be determined by the department to be ineligible to receive any disbursements
from the state supplemental downtown development fund pursuant to section 99.963.
8. The [Missouri development finance board and the] department [of economic
development] shall annually review the reports provided pursuant to this section.
9. The director of the department [of economic development] shall submit a report to
the governor, the speaker of the house of representatives, and the president pro tempore of the
senate no later than April thirtieth of each year. The report shall contain a summary of all
information received by the director of [economic development] the department pursuant to
subsection 2 of this section.
10. An annual statement showing the payments made in lieu of taxes received and
expended in that year, the status of the development area or expanded development area, as
applicable, the development plan or expanded development plan, as applicable, the
development projects in the development plan or the expanded development projects in the
expanded development plan, as applicable, the amount of outstanding obligations, and any
additional information that the municipality deems necessary shall be published in a
newspaper of general circulation in the municipality.
11. Five years after the establishment of the development area and the development
plan or the expanded development area and expanded development plan, as applicable,
and unless otherwise determined by the municipality or authority, every five years
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 44
thereafter the governing body of the municipality or authority shall hold a public hearing
regarding the development area and the development plan or the expanded development
area and the expanded development plan, as applicable, and the development projects or
expanded development projects, as applicable, adopted pursuant to sections 99.915 to
99.980. The purpose of the hearing shall be to determine if the development area or
expanded development area, as applicable, development plan or expanded development
plan, as applicable, and the included development projects or expanded development
projects, as applicable, are making satisfactory progress under the proposed time schedule
contained within the approved development plan or expanded development plan, as
applicable, for completion of such development projects or expanded development
projects, as applicable. Notice of such public hearing shall be given in a newspaper of
general circulation in the area served by the municipality or authority once each week for four
weeks immediately prior to the hearing.
620.2012. 1. In exchange for the consideration provided by the new tax revenues
and other economic stimuli that will be generated by the creation or retention of jobs
and the making of new capital investment in this state, a qualified company may be
eligible to receive the tax credits described in this section if:
(1) The department makes, and the qualified company accepts, a proposal for
benefits that includes tax credits authorized by this section; and
(2) The qualified company will:
(a) Expend at least thirty million dollars in new capital investment for the
project no later than two years after the date of the notice of intent if the project is
located within a certified Missouri innovation zone; or
(b) Expend at least fifty million dollars in new capital investment for the project
no later than two years after the date of the notice of intent if the project is located
outside of a Missouri innovation zone.
For the purposes of this section, "Missouri innovation zone" shall mean an area
certified by the department under section 620.6000.
2. Notwithstanding the provisions of subdivision (29) of subsection 1 of section
620.2005 to the contrary, a data storage center as defined in subdivision (4) of subsection
1 of section 144.810 shall not be eligible to be a qualified company for the purposes of
the tax credits authorized under this section.
3. A qualified company that intends to seek the benefits authorized under this
section shall submit to the department a notice of intent. Notwithstanding the
provisions of subsection 1 of section 620.2020 to the contrary, a notice of intent from a
qualified company that did not receive and accept a proposal of benefits for tax credits
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 45
under this section shall be ineligible for the tax credits under this section. The
department shall respond within thirty days to a notice of intent with an approval or a
rejection, provided that the department may withhold approval or provide a contingent
approval until it is satisfied that proper documentation of eligibility has been provided.
A failure of the department to respond within thirty days shall not result in the notice of
intent being deemed approved.
4. The tax credits authorized by this section shall not exceed two and one-half
percent of the new capital investment made at the project facility during the three-year
period beginning upon the date of the notice of intent. No new capital investment
incurred prior to the date of the notice of intent shall be eligible for tax credits under
this section.
5. Tax credits authorized by this section shall be included in and subject to the
limitations on the maximum amount of tax credits that may be authorized in a fiscal
year as provided in subdivision (1) of subsection 7 of section 620.2020. The provisions of
subsection 9 of section 620.2020 shall also apply to tax credits authorized pursuant to
this section, except that any authorization of tax credits under this section shall expire if,
within two years from the date of the notice of intent for the project, the qualified
company has failed to meet the minimum required new capital investment as required
in subdivision (2) of subsection 1 of this section.
6. The amount of tax credits proposed and awarded to a qualified company
under this section shall not exceed the least amount necessary to obtain the qualified
company's commitment to initiate the project. In determining the amount of tax credits
to include in a proposal for benefits to a qualified company under this section, the
department shall consider the following factors:
(1) The significance of the qualified company's need for program benefits;
(2) The overall size and quality of the proposed project, including the number of
jobs created or retained, new capital investment, proposed wages for such jobs, growth
potential of the qualified company, and similar factors;
(3) The financial stability and creditworthiness of the qualified company;
(4) The level of economic distress in the area;
(5) An evaluation of the competitiveness of alternative locations for the project
facility, as applicable; and
(6) The percent of local incentives committed.
7. Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection 3 of section 620.2020 to the
contrary, a qualified company receiving benefits under this section shall provide an
annual report of the number of jobs created or retained, and wage information for such
jobs, new capital investment, and such other information as may be required by the
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 46
department to document the basis for program benefits no later than ninety days prior
to the end of the qualified company's tax year immediately following the tax year for
which the benefits provided under this section are attributed. Failure to timely file the
annual report required under this section may result in the forfeiture of tax credits
attributable to the year for which the reporting was required.
8. Upon approval of a notice of intent to receive tax credits under subsection 3 of
this section, the department and the qualified company shall enter into a written
agreement covering the applicable project period. The agreement shall specify, at a
minimum:
(1) The committed number of jobs created or retained, wages for such jobs, and
new capital investment for each year during the project period;
(2) The terms and conditions upon the issuance of tax credits, which,
notwithstanding subsection 4 of section 620.2020 to the contrary, shall be issued no
sooner than when the qualified company files its first annual report required under
subsection 3 of section 620.2020 after making the minimum required new capital
investment as set forth in subdivision (2) of subsection 1 of this section;
(3) Clawback provisions, as may be required by the department; and
(4) Any other provisions the department may require.
9. Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, any qualified
company that is awarded tax credits under this section shall not simultaneously receive
benefits under sections 135.100 to 135.155, 620.2010, or 620.2015 for the same jobs,
wages, or new capital investment that qualified for tax credits under this section.
620.6000. 1. Sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 shall be known and may be cited as
the "Missouri Innovation, Public Safety, and Accountability Act".
2. As used in sections 620.6000 to 620.6033, the following terms mean:
(1) "Application", a written submission seeking designation, certification,
approval, authorization, incentive eligibility, permit, license, or other action under
sections 620.6000 to 620.6033, as applicable;
(2) "Baseline", local revenue actually received during the twelve consecutive
calendar months immediately preceding certification of a Missouri innovation zone that
is attributable to activity occurring within the geographic boundaries of the certified
zone;
(3) "City", any incorporated city, town, or municipality organized under the
laws of the state of Missouri;
(4) "Department", the Missouri department of economic development;
(5) "Executive branch", the chief executive officer of a participating city and any
department, agency, or officer acting under the authority of such chief executive officer,
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 47
consistent with the city's form of government to administer, oversee, and carry out the
responsibilities of a Missouri innovation zone authorized under sections 620.6000 to
620.6033;
(6) "Main street district", an accredited, associated, or affiliated main street
district of the Missouri main street program created under sections 251.470 to 251.485;
(7) "Master plan", a written submission prepared and submitted by the
executive branch of an eligible city to the department under sections 620.6000 to
620.6006 for the purpose of requesting designation and certification of a Missouri
innovation zone;
(8) "Master scorecard", the scoring framework adopted and administered by
the department to assign point values and incentive levels for development incentives
expressly enumerated under section 620.6003 within a certified Missouri innovation
zone;
(9) "Missouri innovation zone", a locally designated contiguous geographic area
within a participating city that encompasses the boundaries of the city's downtown or
primary commercial core, or, in the absence of a clearly defined downtown, the central
business district or a qualified Missouri main street district, as applicable, except that
no such zone shall exceed ten percent of the total area of the participating city;
(10) "Net-new local revenue", the amount by which local tax receipts
attributable to activity within a certified Missouri innovation zone exceed the
applicable baseline local tax receipts, as actually received by the participating city,
net of refunds, chargebacks, or statutory distribution adjustments;
(11) "Net-new property tax revenue", the amount by which ad valorem real
property tax revenues actually collected by a participating city from property located
within a certified Missouri innovation zone during a fiscal year exceed the applicable
baseline real property tax revenues for such property;
(12) "Net-new state revenue", the amount of state sales tax increment or state
income tax increment, or the combination of the amount of each such increment, as
determined by the department;
(13) "New job", a job at a business located in a certified Missouri innovation
zone, as identified by the participating city, not including jobs of recalled workers,
replacement jobs, or jobs that formerly existed in the business or a related company to
the business in the state. No job that was created prior to the date of the department's
certification of the Missouri innovation zone shall be deemed a new job;
(14) "Participating city", a city that has voluntarily elected to establish a
Missouri innovation zone and is eligible to participate in programs authorized under
sections 620.6000 to 620.6033;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 48
(15) "Related company", the same meaning as defined in section 620.2005;
(16) "Reviewing authority", the local governing body, commission, board, or
55 state agency authorized by law to approve or administer an incentive for which an
56 application is submitted;
(17) "State baseline year", the calendar year prior to the certification of a
58 Missouri innovation zone by the department;
(18) "State income tax increment", up to fifty percent of the state income tax
60 withheld on behalf of employees in new jobs by the employer pursuant to section
61 143.221 at the business located within the certified Missouri innovation zone. The
62 businesses shall be identified by the participating city to the department. The estimate
63 shall be a percentage of the gross payroll, which percentage shall be based upon an
64 analysis by the department of the practical tax rate on gross payroll as a factor in
65 overall taxable income;
(19) "State sales tax increment", up to fifty percent of the incremental increase
67 in the state sales tax revenue in the certified Missouri innovation zone. In no event shall
68 the incremental increase include any amounts attributable to retail sales unless the
69 department is satisfied based on information provided by the participating city, and the
70 department has made a finding that a substantial portion of all but a de minimis portion
71 of the sales tax increment attributable to retail sales is from new sources which did not
72 exist in the state during the state baseline year;
(a) The incremental increase for an existing facility shall be the amount by which
74 the state sales tax revenue generated at the facility exceeds the state sales tax revenue
75 generated at the facility in the state baseline year;
(b) The incremental increase for a facility relocating from outside the certified
77 Missouri innovation zone but in the state to inside the certified Missouri innovation zone
78 shall be the amount by which the state sales tax revenue of the facility exceeds the state
79 sales tax revenue for the facility in the calendar year prior to relocation;
(c) The incremental increase for an out-of-state business relocating into the
81 certified Missouri innovation zone shall be the amount of state sales tax revenue
82 generated in the certified Missouri innovation zone after the relocation;
(20) "State sales tax revenues", the general revenue portion of state sales tax
84 revenues received pursuant to section 144.020, excluding sales taxes that are
85 constitutionally dedicated, taxes deposited to the school district trust fund in
86 accordance with section 144.701, sales and use taxes on motor vehicles, trailers, boats,
87 and outboard motors and future sales taxes earmarked by law.
620.6003. 1. There is hereby established a statewide Missouri innovation zone
2 program providing a coordinated framework under which eligible cities may designate
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 49
a defined geographic area for participation in state-authorized economic development
incentives under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033.
2. (1) A city shall not be permitted more than one certified Missouri innovation
zone and the department shall not consider multiple proposals from a single city.
(2) A certified Missouri innovation zone shall consist of a defined geographic
area as described in section 620.6000.
(3) Participation in the program shall be voluntary. No city shall be required to
establish a Missouri innovation zone.
(4) No local legislative act, ordinance, or resolution shall be required as a
prerequisite for, or to maintain designation or certification as a Missouri innovation
zone.
3. (1) The executive branch of a city seeking designation and certification of a
Missouri innovation zone shall prepare and submit to the department a master plan for
the proposed zone and shall be responsible for coordinating implementation of the zone
upon certification.
(2) The master plan shall:
(a) Define the geographic boundaries of the proposed zone;
(b) Identify vacant or under-utilized properties demonstrating how incentives
authorized under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 are expected to be deployed and the
impact such incentives are intended to have;
(c) Identify public safety and infrastructure priorities;
(d) Establish a reinvestment strategy for net-new state revenue and net-new
property tax revenue under sections 620.6006 and 620.6012; and
(e) Provide high-level projections of anticipated housing, jobs, business, and
population activity.
(3) Upon certification of the zone, the executive branch shall:
(a) Coordinate with the department regarding compliance and implementation
of sections 620.6000 to 620.6033;
(b) Ensure policies required under section 620.6006 remain in effect;
(c) Oversee allocation and use of net-new state revenue and net-new property tax
revenue reinvested within the zone under sections 620.6006 and 620.6012 and the
approved master plan; and
(d) Perform such other functions as may be necessary to carry out the purposes
of the Missouri innovation zone program.
4. (1) Within forty-five calendar days of receipt of a complete master plan
application, the department shall issue a written determination approving, conditionally
approving, or denying designation or certification.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 50
(2) For purposes of this section, an application shall be deemed complete if it
includes all materials expressly required under this section and any forms or
documentation prescribed by rule consistent with this section. The department's
review of completeness shall be limited to determining whether the required materials
have been submitted, whether such materials are facially sufficient, and including that
the proposed boundaries of the Missouri innovation zone conform to the definition of
such term as defined under section 620.6000.
(3) If the department determines that the application is materially incomplete or
facially deficient, the department shall issue a written notice of deficiency identifying the
specific missing or deficient items within forty-five calendar days of initial submission.
(4) The applicant shall have fifteen calendar days from issuance of a deficiency
notice to cure the identified deficiencies in order to retain its place in the review queue.
Upon receipt of supplemental materials curing such deficiencies, the department's
review period shall resume; however, the department shall in all events have not fewer
than thirty calendar days from receipt of the cured application to complete its review
and issue a determination.
(5) If the department denies designation or certification of a proposed Missouri
innovation zone, it shall issue a written determination stating with specificity the precise
statutory provision or rule with which the application fails to comply.
(6) The department's review authority under this section shall be limited to
determining whether:
(a) The proposed geographic boundaries conform to the statutory definition and
requirements of a Missouri innovation zone under sections 620.6000 to 620.6006; and
(b) The application satisfies the express statutory requirements of this section
and any duly promulgated rules consistent therewith.
(7) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the department shall not impose
additional discretionary criteria or conditions not expressly authorized by this section.
(8) (a) If the department determines that an application satisfies all
requirements for designation under this section, except for adoption of the local
implementation policies required under section 620.6006, the department shall issue a
conditional designation of the Missouri innovation zone.
(b) A conditional designation shall constitute formal approval of the proposed
Missouri innovation zone boundaries and master plan; however, such designation shall
not be effective for purposes of eligibility for any state-administered or locally
administered incentives under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 until the department
certifies that the participating city has adopted and implemented all required local
policies under section 620.6006.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 51
(c) There shall be no mandatory deadline for adoption of such required local
policies; provided, however, that no incentives authorized under sections 620.6000 to
620.6033 shall be available within the conditionally designated zone until certification of
implementation is issued by the department.
(d) Upon submission of documentation demonstrating adoption and
implementation of the required local policies, the department shall review such
submission solely for the purpose of verifying compliance with the express statutory
requirements of section 620.6006.
(e) The department's review under this subdivision shall be limited to
determining whether the required policies have been formally adopted and are
consistent with the express requirements of sections 620.6000 to 620.6006. The
department shall not impose additional conditions, modify local policies beyond
statutory requirements, or reopen review of previously approved zone boundaries or
master plan.
(f) Within thirty calendar days of receipt of such documentation, the department
shall issue written certification that the participating city has satisfied the required
implementation conditions, or shall issue a similar notice identifying any specific
statutory deficiencies.
(9) Failure of the department to issue an approval, conditional approval, denial,
or deficiency notice within the time frames under this subsection shall constitute
certification of the Missouri innovation zone by operation of law.
5. (1) Upon certification of a Missouri innovation zone under this section, the
incentives authorized under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 shall be available within the
certified geographic boundaries of the zone, subject to the eligibility criteria,
performance standards, and procedures set forth in those sections, provided that no
such incentive shall be awarded to any data storage center, as such term is defined in
section 144.810.
(2) The following state-administered incentives shall be available to qualifying
applicants or individuals located within a certified Missouri innovation zone:
(a) Employer retention and reinvestment incentive under section 620.6018;
(b) Employer relocation incentive under section 620.6021;
(c) Office-to-residential incentive under section 620.6024;
(d) Missouri opportunity zone tax deferral under section 620.6027; and
(e) Missouri angel investment incentive under sections 620.6030 and 620.6033.
(3) Upon certification of a Missouri innovation zone, the geographic area within
the certified zone shall constitute a redevelopment area for purposes of chapters 99 and
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 52
353, and for all other statutes authorizing property tax abatement or tax increment
financing, to the extent permitted by Article X of the Constitution of Missouri.
(4) Property located within a certified Missouri innovation zone shall be eligible
for property tax abatement and tax increment financing authorized under chapters 99
and 353, provided that:
(a) The project satisfies the applicable master scorecard tier; and
(b) The project otherwise complies with statutory requirements governing such
incentives.
(5) No additional ordinance, resolution, legislative finding, or separate
redevelopment area designation shall be required for a project within a certified
Missouri innovation zone to qualify for property tax abatement or tax increment
financing, provided the project meets the requirements of this section.
(6) The duration, percentage, and structure of any property tax abatement or
tax increment financing awarded within a certified Missouri innovation zone shall be
determined by the project's verified score under the master scorecard, subject only to
maximum limits authorized by statute. Notwithstanding any sunset provision
applicable to sections 620.6000 to 620.6033, any property tax abatement or tax
increment financing awarded to a project within a certified Missouri innovation zone
prior to such sunset shall remain in full force and effect for the full duration determined
by the project's verified score under the master scorecard, subject only to maximum
limits authorized by sections 620.6000 to 620.6033.
(7) Nothing in this section shall be construed to waive or supersede any
constitutional limitation applicable to property taxation under Article X of the
Constitution of Missouri; provided, however, that required findings shall be satisfied
through compliance with this section and the master scorecard.
6. Each incentive authorized under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 shall be
administered by the agency or authority in this section and subject to the procedures
established in its respective section or any rules duly promulgated thereunder.
7. The rural Missouri development fund shall be administered by the
department in accordance with section 620.6009.
8. The public safety fund shall be administered by the executive branch of the
participating city in accordance with the approved master plan under sections 620.6003,
620.6006, and 620.6012.
9. The Missouri opportunity zone incentive under section 620.6027 shall be
administered by the department of revenue through tax filing, certification, and
reporting procedures.
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10. The employer retention and reinvestment incentive under section 620.6018
and employer relocation incentive under section 620.6021 shall be administered by the
department through execution and oversight of withholding agreements, in coordination
with the department of revenue.
11. The office-to-residential conversion incentive under section 620.6024 shall be
reviewed, scored using the master scorecard, and administered by the department.
12. The Missouri angel investment incentive under sections 630.6030 and
620.6033 shall be administered by the department.
13. Local tax abatement and tax increment financing authorized within a
certified Missouri innovation zone shall be processed and administered by the
appropriate local governing authority in accordance with applicable constitutional
and statutory requirements, provided that eligibility and tier determination shall be
governed by the master scorecard.
14. (1) The department shall adopt and promulgate rules to establish and
administer a master scorecard solely for purposes of:
(a) The office-to-residential conversion incentive authorized under section
620.6024; and
(b) Locally administered tax increment financing and property tax abatement
authorized under chapters 99 and 353, within a certified Missouri innovation zone.
(2) The master scorecard shall:
(a) Establish objective, measurable, performance-based scoring criteria
consistent with this subsection;
(b) Establish the weighting methodology applicable to scoring categories;
(c) Provide a total possible score of not less than one hundred points, which may
exceed one hundred points to allow flexibility across varying project types;
(d) Establish not fewer than five incentive tiers, with eligibility for each tier
determined solely by total points achieved;
(e) Establish proportional scaling between tiers;
(f) Establish a minimum eligibility threshold of not less than fifty points; and
(g) Provide that a project achieving a normalized score of one hundred points
shall be eligible for the maximum incentive level authorized by state statute for each
incentive governed by the master scorecard, subject only to statutory limitations
applicable to such incentive.
(3) The master scorecard shall be structured to ensure that:
(a) No single scoring category shall be weighed in a manner that causes such
category to constitute a mandatory prerequisite to eligibility or to control a
disproportionate share of the total available points, except that the department may
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 54
assign enhanced weight to housing production or residential activation categories
consistent with the purposes of this subsection, namely scoring categories listed under
paragraphs (a), (g), and (h) of subdivision (4) of this subsection;
(b) Participation in, or compliance with, any scoring category shall be voluntary
and encouraged only through scoring, and not as a requirement;
(c) No scoring category shall operate, in design or effect, as a mandatory
prerequisite to incentive eligibility; and
(d) Written input from participating cities regarding the scorecard may be
considered.
(4) The master scorecard shall evaluate projects based on the following
categories:
(a) Housing activation, rehabilitation, and creation;
(b) Affordability;
(c) Ground-floor activation and tenant improvements;
(d) Community improvements and neighborhood connectivity;
(e) Historic preservation;
(f) Access and mobility;
(g) Family-oriented design;
(h) Resident amenities and quality of life features;
(i) Timeline, stabilization, and assessed value; and
(j) Workforce practices, local participation, and stewardship.
(5) The department shall not establish additional scoring categories beyond
those enumerated in this subsection; however, it may promulgate subcategories, rules,
and documentation requirements within each category consistent with the purposes of
this subsection. In promulgating the rules of each category and subcategory, the
department may solicit and consider input from certified Missouri innovation zones,
applicants for zone certification, and other relevant stakeholders throughout the state.
(6) Once a reviewing authority verifies that a project has achieved a tier
threshold under the master scorecard, the incentive governed by this subsection shall be
awarded consistent with that tier and shall not be reduced, modified, conditioned, or
denied beyond the requirements expressly set forth in this subsection.
(7) For the office-to-residential incentive, the department shall administer and
apply the master scorecard.
(8) For tax abatement and tax increment financing within a certified Missouri
innovation zone, the local governing authority shall apply the master scorecard in
administering such incentives.
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15. The applicant shall bear the burden of demonstrating compliance with the
master scorecard criteria and shall submit documentation and certifications as required
by rule. The reviewing authority shall limit its review to verification of factual accuracy
and scoring compliance and shall not alter the scoring methodology or tier thresholds
established by the department.
16. Nothing in this section shall prohibit a participating city from awarding
additional locally administered incentives, including, but not limited to, tax abatement
and tax increment financing, consistent with state law regardless of a project's score
under the master scorecard.
17. Nothing in sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 shall be construed to authorize the
reduction, abatement, diversion, or impairment of any existing revenues of the
participating city. Any property tax abatement or tax increment financing incentive
evaluated under the master scorecard shall apply solely to net-new assessed value or
net-new tax increment.
18. Nothing in sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 shall be construed to waive, limit,
supersede, or otherwise modify any requirement, limitation, restriction, or prohibition
imposed by state or federal law applicable to an applicant or to the use of funds
including, but not limited to, sections 135.810 and 280.025, any provision of sections
135.800 to 135.830, or any statutory limitation on eligibility for, or use of, public
funding. Compliance with all applicable criminal, tax, labor, reporting, and funding
laws shall remain a condition of eligibility for, and retention of, any economic
development tools authorized under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033, independent of the
master scorecard.
19. (1) Any state-administered economic development tool authorized under
sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 that requires submission of an application to the
department shall be reviewed and determined in accordance with this subsection.
(2) This subsection shall apply to:
(a) The rural Missouri development fund under section 620.6009;
(b) The employer retention and reinvestment incentive under section 620.6018;
(c) The employer relocation incentive under section 620.6021;
(d) The office-to-residential conversion incentive under section 620.6024; and
(e) The Missouri angel investment incentive under sections 630.6030 and
620.6033.
(3) This subsection shall not apply to:
(a) The Missouri innovation zone public safety fund under section 620.6012;
(b) The Missouri opportunity zone under section 620.6027.
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(4) (a) Upon receipt of a complete application for a state-administered economic
development tool under this subsection, the department shall issue a written
determination approving or denying such application within forty-five calendar days.
(b) Failure of the department to issue a written determination within such
period shall result in deemed approval of the application, provided that the application
otherwise satisfies statutory requirements.
(c) If the department fails to issue the required ministerial confirmation of a
deemed approval, the department shall, upon request of the applicant, issue a written
certification of deemed approval within forty-five calendar days. Failure of the
department to issue such certification within the prescribed period shall not impair the
effectiveness of the deemed approval.
(5) If the department denies an application under this subsection, the denial
shall:
(a) Be issued in writing; and
(b) State the specific grounds for denial.
(6) (a) Applications for locally administered economic development tools,
including tax abatement and tax increment financing authorized under this section and
section 620.6006, shall be reviewed by the local governing authority in accordance with
section 620.6006.
(b) Nothing in this section shall be construed to authorize the department to
review, approve, deny, or administer locally administered economic development tools.
(c) For economic development tools subject to master scorecard evaluation, the
participating city shall apply the master scorecard under this section in accordance with
department rules, and the department shall retain supervisory authority to ensure
consistency, accuracy, and compliance with statutory requirements.
620.6006. 1. As a condition of certification and continued participation as a
Missouri innovation zone under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033, a participating city shall
establish and maintain the policies set forth in this section within the geographic
boundaries of the Missouri innovation zone.
2. For purposes of this section, the following terms mean:
(1) "Application", a written submission seeking any permit, zoning approval,
variance, rezoning, site plan approval, subdivision approval, incentive, certificate,
license, registration, or other prior authorization required by the participating city for
construction, alteration, repair, renovation, expansion, change of use, occupancy, or
lawful business operation;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 57
(2) "Business application", any application for a municipal business license,
occupancy authorization, use permit, or similar approval required for lawful operation
of a business within the certified Missouri innovation zone;
(3) "Complete application", an application that includes all materials, plans,
studies, forms, and fees expressly required by statute, ordinance, regulation, or written
policy of the participating city adopted prior to the date of submission. Completeness
shall be determined solely on the presence of required materials and shall not involve
substantive evaluation of the merits of the application;
(4) "Locally administered development initiative", any property tax abatement,
tax increment financing, or other local economic development incentive administered by
a participating city;
(5) "One stop review authority", the office or administrative body designated by
the participating city to coordinate review under this section;
(6) "One stop shop", a coordinated business, development, and incentive review
process in compliance with this section;
(7) "Submission", receipt of an application by the participating city through its
designated electronic filing system. The date and time reflected on the electronic filing
system receipt shall constitute the official date of submission for purposes of this section.
If electronic submission is temporarily unavailable due to documented technical failure,
physical submission may be accepted and a written date-stamped receipt shall constitute
the official date of submission. Internal routing, assignment, acknowledgment, or
administrative processing shall not delay or alter the official date of submission.
3. A participating city shall establish and maintain a one-stop shop.
4. The provisions of this section shall apply to:
(1) Development applications for property located within the geographic
boundaries of a designated Missouri innovation zone;
(2) Applications for locally administered development incentives, including
property tax abatement and tax increment financing, as governed by the master
scorecard; and
(3) Business-related applications for permits, licenses, registrations, or approvals
required by the participating city for businesses operating within the innovation zone, to
the extent such approvals are city-controlled.
5. This section does not alter the administration of state-administered incentives,
applications, or approvals governed by separate statutory procedures.
6. Each participating city shall provide for electronic submission of applications
subject to this section through a publicly accessible online filing system capable of
generating an automatic dated receipt upon submission.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 58
7. Each participating city shall publish and maintain on its website standardized
checklists identifying all materials required for a complete application under this section
for:
(1) Development applications;
(2) Business applications; and
(3) Applications for locally administered development incentives governed by
the master scorecard. No application shall be deemed incomplete for failure to include
materials not identified on such checklists.
8. For projects meeting the threshold in subdivision (14) of subsection 9 of this
section or otherwise designated by ordinance as major projects, the one stop review
authority shall offer a pre-application conference process intended to reduce
deficiencies and streamline review. Participation in a pre-application conference shall
not be mandatory unless required by ordinance adopted prior to submission.
9. (1) Each participating city shall designate a one stop review authority
responsible for:
(a) Receiving and coordinating all development applications;
(b) Receiving and coordinating applications for locally administered
development incentives;
(c) Receiving and coordinating business applications; and
(d) Issuing consolidated determinations or coordinating required approvals by
relevant departments, boards, commissions, or governing bodies.
(2) All departmental, board, commission, or legislative review required for
development approvals, local development incentives, or business applications shall
occur through this coordinated process.
(3) Where approval requires action by a governing body, board, or commission,
the one stop review authority shall coordinate scheduling, notice, and presentation to
ensure such action occurs within the applicable review period established under this
subsection.
(4) Failure of any reviewing department, agency, or administrative body to act
within the applicable review period shall be treated as no objection for purposes of
coordinated review under this subsection.
(5) Where an affirmative vote of a governing body, board, or commission is
required by statute, ordinance, or charter, such vote shall be scheduled and considered
within the applicable review period established under subdivision (15) of this subsection.
Failure of such governing body, board, or commission to take action within the
applicable review period shall be treated as a denial subject to the written denial
requirements of subdivision (17) of this subsection.
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(6) Within fifteen calendar days after submission, the one stop review authority
shall:
(a) Issue written acknowledgment that the application is complete; or
(b) Issue a written notice of incompleteness.
(7) A notice of incompleteness shall:
(a) Identify each missing item;
(b) Cite the specific statute, ordinance, regulation, or written policy requiring
such item;
(c) Be based solely on requirements adopted prior to submission; and
(d) Identify all deficiencies known at the time of issuance. The participating city
shall not subsequently deny an application as incomplete for deficiencies not identified
in the initial notice unless arising from material changes submitted by the applicant.
(8) If no written acknowledgment or notice of incompleteness is issued within
fifteen calendar days of submission, the application shall be deemed complete by
operation of law on the sixteenth day.
(9) The applicable review period shall commence:
(a) On the date of written acknowledgment of completeness; or
(b) If deemed complete, on the sixteenth day after submission.
(10) The applicant shall have fifteen calendar days from issuance of a notice of
incompleteness to cure identified deficiencies in order to retain its place in the review
queue.
(11) Upon resubmission curing identified deficiencies, the application shall be
deemed complete on the date of resubmission unless a written notice identifying
deficiencies solely related to the resubmitted materials is issued within ten calendar
days.
(12) The review period shall not be tolled except:
(a) By a written extension under subdivision (18) of this subsection;
(b) By written consent of the applicant; or
(c) Under subdivision (22) of this subsection relating to declared emergencies.
(13) Submission shall not be deemed incomplete solely due to a good-faith
dispute concerning fee calculation, provided the applicant remits the undisputed portion
of such fees.
(14) (a) Development application checklists shall require only materials
reasonably necessary to determine compliance with adopted law, and shall include, as
applicable:
a. Site plan and narrative of proposed use and scope;
b. Stamped architectural drawings where required by adopted code;
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c. Stamped structural drawings where structural modifications are proposed;
d. Fire and life-safety documentation where required by adopted code;
e. Civil, storm water, or utility plans where required by adopted code; and
f. Any additional engineering plans required by adopted code.
(b) A traffic impact study shall be required only where:
a. Required by ordinance adopted prior to submission; or
b. The proposed change of use materially increases expected daily trip
generation under objective criteria established by ordinance.
(c) A project shall be treated as subject to the sixty-day review period under
subdivision (15) of this subsection if it involves:
a. New construction exceeding one hundred thousand square feet;
b. A change of use affecting more than one hundred thousand square feet; or
c. A substantial renovation involving structural alteration affecting more than
one hundred thousand square feet.
Square footage alone shall not trigger the sixty-day review period absent the conditions
stated herein.
(15) (a) Applications not requiring a variance, rezoning, public hearing, or
governing body action shall be approved or denied within thirty calendar days after
commencement of the review period.
(b) Applications requiring a variance, rezoning, public hearing, governing body
action, or meeting the threshold in paragraph (c) of subdivision (14) of this subsection
shall be approved or denied within sixty calendar days after commencement of the
review period.
(c) Review periods include required public notice and hearing periods but
exclude post-approval appeal periods.
(16) (a) For any application seeking a locally administered development
incentive governed by the master scorecard, the applicant shall submit:
a. A sworn scoring worksheet demonstrating the claimed score and tier
eligibility; and
b. Supporting documentation sufficient to substantiate claimed points under the
master scorecard criteria.
(b) The applicant shall certify under penalty of perjury that the scoring
worksheet and supporting documentation are true, correct, and complete to the best of
the applicant's knowledge.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 61
(c) The one stop review authority shall verify the accuracy of the applicant's
score ministerially and shall not alter scoring methodology or tier thresholds established
by the department by rule.
(17) (a) An application may be approved with conditions. Such conditions:
a. Shall be reasonably related to ensuring compliance with statutes, ordinances,
and regulations in effect on the date of submission; and
b. Shall not impose requirements not authorized by pre-existing law.
(b) Any denial shall be issued in writing. A written denial shall:
a. Identify with specificity each applicable ordinance, statute, or regulation not
satisfied; and
b. Provide a brief explanation of how the application fails to meet such
provision.
(c) If denial is based on plans prepared and sealed by a licensed design
professional, the denial shall describe the specific deficiencies in such plans.
(d) A participating city shall not issue a subsequent denial of the same
application based on grounds not included in the initial written denial unless such
grounds arise from material changes submitted by the applicant.
(18) (a) The participating city may extend the applicable review period once for
no more than fifteen calendar days by issuing written notice to the applicant before
expiration of the original review period.
(b) The notice shall state the specific reason for the extension.
(c) Any further extension requires written consent of the applicant.
(19) (a) If the participating city fails to issue a written approval or denial within
the applicable review period, the application shall be deemed approved by operation of
law, except as provided in subdivision (5) of this subsection regarding affirmative
legislative votes.
(b) An approval deemed granted under this subsection shall vest the applicant
with the right to proceed under the ordinances and regulations in effect on the date the
application was deemed complete.
(c) Upon request, the one stop review authority shall issue written confirmation
of deemed approval.
(d) Deemed approval shall not:
a. Waive compliance with building codes, fire codes, life-safety codes,
environmental codes, or health codes;
b. Authorize violation of zoning limitations;
c. Supersede state or federal approval requirements; or
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 62
d. Override the requirement of an affirmative legislative vote where expressly
required by law.
(e) For locally administered development incentives evaluated under the master
scorecard, failure of the participating city to act within the applicable review period
shall constitute approval consistent with the project's verified tier eligibility under
sections 620.6000 to 620.6033, provided all required variances and zoning approvals
have been granted.
(20) (a) An application for a phase of a larger development shall be reviewed
based solely on the scope of that phase.
(b) Nothing in this section permits intentional segmentation solely to evade
applicable review requirements.
(c) A phase shall be considered independently functional if capable of lawful
occupancy and use without reliance on unpermitted future phases.
(21) Nothing in this section shall:
(a) Waive compliance with adopted codes, including but not limited to building
codes, fire codes, life-safety codes, environmental codes, or health codes;
(b) Limit inspection authority;
(c) Prevent enforcement of violations discovered during construction or
occupancy; or
(d) Require issuance of permits contingent upon state or federal approval.
(22) In the event of a declared local or state emergency that materially impairs
the participating city's ability to process applications, review periods under this
subsection may be suspended for the duration of such emergency, provided the delay is
no longer than thirty calendar days.
(23) An applicant aggrieved by a participating city's failure to comply with this
subsection may seek declaratory or injunctive relief in the circuit court of the county in
which the certified Missouri innovation zone is located. The court shall give such action
priority on its docket.
10. (1) A participating city shall adopt and implement a policy providing that
any permit, plan review, inspection, or development-related fee applicable to projects
located within a certified Missouri innovation zone:
(a) Shall be limited to the actual, reasonable, and direct costs incurred by the
applicable department or reviewing authority in processing, reviewing, inspecting, and
administering such project or application; and
(b) Shall not be calculated as a percentage of project value, construction cost,
financing amount, or other project-based metric unrelated to the actual cost of
providing such services.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 63
(2) Nothing in this subsection shall require the waiver or reduction of fees
necessary to support the baseline health, staffing, and operational capacity of the
building department or other reviewing agencies, provided such fees reflect documented
cost recovery and not revenue generation.
(3) A participating city may distinguish between:
(a) Essential operational cost-recovery fees; and
(b) Discretionary, percentage-based, duplicative, or extraordinary charges.
11. (1) Any property subject to an existing tax increment financing plan or tax
abatement agreement at the time of Missouri innovation zone certification shall
continue to be governed by the terms of such existing agreement, and nothing in sections
620.6000 to 620.6033 shall be construed to impair, modify, or terminate such agreement.
(2) (a) For properties within a Missouri innovation zone that are not subject to a
project-specific tax increment financing plan or property tax abatement agreement, fifty
percent of the net-new incremental real local property tax revenue generated after
certification shall be treated as tax increment and shall be deposited into the applicable
innovation zone public safety fund, established under section 620.6012. If, after
certification of the Missouri innovation zone, any such property becomes subject to such
a plan or agreement, this subdivision shall not apply to such property for the duration of
the plan or agreement. The reallocation of such funds shall be determined by the
executive branch under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033.
(b) For purposes of this subdivision, local property tax revenue means real
property taxes levied by political subdivisions within the certified Missouri innovation
zone and shall not include any real property taxes levied by the state of Missouri
including, but not limited to, taxes levied under section 209.130.
(3) For development projects within a Missouri innovation zone that are not
subject to an existing agreement, a project may elect, at the time of project approval,
whether to:
(a) Utilize a project-specific tax increment financing plan, subject to the
percentage, duration, and terms corresponding to the project's incentive tier under the
master scorecard, and not exceeding the maximum term authorized under chapter 99;
(b) Utilize a property-specific property tax abatement, subject to the percentage,
duration, and terms corresponding to the project's incentive tier under the master
scorecard, and not exceeding the maximum term authorized under chapter 353; or
(c) Proceed without either incentive.
12. (1) A participating city shall provide building code flexibility for adaptive
reuse projects within the zone. Such flexibility shall:
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 64
(a) Permit alternative or performance-based compliance pathways that achieve
equivalent health, safety, and operational outcomes, including flexibility in the
application or prescriptive standards where strict compliance is impracticable due to
existing building conditions;
(b) Recognize the environmental and economic benefits associated with adaptive
reuse, including reductions in embodied carbon and material waste; and
(c) Maintain compliance with applicable structural requirements, fire safety
codes, life-safety standards, and applicable building codes containing feasible
alternative compliance pathways.
(2) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to require adoption of any
specific building, fire, or energy code standard.
13. (1) If the department determines that a participating city has failed to
maintain one or more requirements of this section, the department shall provide written
notice of such noncompliance.
(2) The participating city shall have forty-five calendar days from receipt of such
notice to cure the noncompliance.
(3) If the noncompliance is not cured within forty-five calendar days, the
department shall suspend the participating city's Missouri innovation zone certification
until such time as compliance is restored.
(4) Any suspension or revocation of Missouri innovation zone certification under
this section shall apply prospectively only and shall not:
(a) Impair, modify, or terminate any incentive, agreement, approval, or benefit
previously awarded;
(b) Affect the validity or enforceability of any incentive, agreement, approval, or
benefit previously awarded; or
(c) Give rise to any claim for damages against an applicant arising solely from
the suspension or revocation of Missouri innovation zone certification.
(5) Projects that have received approval or entered into binding agreements in
reliance on Missouri innovation zone certification prior to notice of noncompliance shall
be permitted to proceed in accordance with the terms of such approvals or agreements.
14. (1) The department shall prepare and submit a biennial written report to the
general assembly summarizing the status, performance, and outcomes of the Missouri
innovation zone program. The purpose of the report is to provide transparency,
accountability, and aggregate information regarding the implementation and
performance of certified Missouri innovation zones and the incentives authorized
under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033. The report shall be informational in nature and
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 65
shall not be used to impose additional approval requirements, conditions, or penalties on
any certified Missouri innovation zone or approved projects.
(2) Information included in the report shall be presented in aggregate or
summary form, by district and statewide where appropriate, and shall not disclose
confidential taxpayer information or identify individual projects unless otherwise
required by law.
(3) The report shall include the following categories of information relating to
certified Missouri innovation zones:
(a) The number of zones and the participating cities during the reporting period;
(b) The number and types of projects approved and the distribution of
incentives authorized under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033;
(c) Aggregate counts of new housing, commercial, or mixed-use activation, and
other redevelopment;
(d) Aggregate counts of employment impacts, including new jobs or retained
employment where such data is available;
(e) A summary of public safety, infrastructure, or other public investment
activities; and
(f) Any observations or recommendations the department determines may assist
the general assembly in evaluating the effectiveness of the program.
15. The department may retain, subject to appropriation, a limited portion of
net-new state revenue generated under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 solely for the
administration of the Missouri innovation zone program. Such retained amounts shall
be derived exclusively from net-new state revenue attributable to certified Missouri
innovation zones and shall not reduce or impair any existing state or local revenues.
The department may charge an application, participation, or administrative fee to the
recipient of any tax credits issued by the department under sections 620.6000 to
620.6033, in an amount up to two and one-half percent of the amount of tax credits
issued, as provided in section 620.1900. The fee shall be paid by the recipient upon the
issuance of the tax credits.
16. The provisions of sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 are severable. If any
provisions of such sections or the application thereof to any person or circumstance is
held invalid, unconstitutional, or otherwise unenforceable, such invalidity shall not
affect other provisions or applications of such sections which can be given effect without
the invalid provision or application, and to this end the provisions of sections 620.6000
to 620.6033 are declared to be severable.
17. Notwithstanding any provisions of section 32.057, or any other law to the
contrary, the department of revenue shall disclose to the department, the state treasurer,
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and any other state agency or local governments administering economic development
tools under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 such state tax information as is necessary to
verify eligibility for, calculate, administer, audit, or enforce any economic development
tool authorized under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033. Any information disclosed under
this subsection shall otherwise remain confidential and shall be used solely for purposes
of administering sections 620.6000 to 620.6033.
18. The department shall promulgate such rules and regulations as are necessary
to implement and administer sections 620.6000 to 620.6033, provided that such rules are
consistent with and reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes, structure, and
operative provisions of sections 620.6000 to 620.6033. Any rule or portion of a rule, as
that term is defined in section 536.010, that is created under the authority delegated in
sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 shall become effective only if it complies with and is
subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028. This
section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the
general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date, or to
disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of
rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2026, shall be
invalid and void.
19. Notwithstanding section 23.253 to the contrary:
(1) The provisions of the Missouri innovation zone program authorized under
sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 shall sunset ten years after the effective date of sections
620.6000 to 620.6033 unless reauthorized by an act of the general assembly;
(2) Sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 shall terminate on September first of the
calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the program authorized
under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 is sunset;
(3) Notwithstanding the sunset or termination of sections 620.6000 to 620.6033,
any designation, certification, approval, award, allocation, agreement, abatement, tax
increment financing, tax credit, or withholding benefit approved, awarded, certified, or
incurred before the date of such sunset or termination shall remain in full force and
effect for the duration, amount, term, period, or schedule authorized at the time of
approval, award, or certification, subject to all applicable compliance, reporting,
recapture, audit, enforcement, and administrative provisions of sections 620.6000 to
620.6033 as if such sections had not sunset or terminated; and
(4) Unless reauthorized, reinstated, or otherwise renewed by an act of the
general assembly, no new Missouri innovation zone shall be certified and no new
incentive, award, allocation, approval, or benefit shall be authorized under sections
620.6000 to 620.6033 after the date of such sunset or termination, except as necessary to
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376 administer, enforce, or give continuing effect to any designation, certification, approval,
377 award, allocation, agreement, incentive, benefit, or obligation described in subdivision
378 (3) of this subsection.
620.6009. 1. There is hereby established the "Rural Missouri Development
2 Fund", to be administered by the department, for the purpose of supporting economic
3 development, infrastructure, housing, workforce development, and related community-
4 building activities in rural and smaller communities throughout the state.
2. (1) For purposes of this section, a "contributing city" means a city that has
6 elected, through its executive branch, to create and seek certification of a Missouri
7 innovation zone under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033, and that has agreed, as a condition
8 of certification and participation in the program, to contribute a portion of net-new
9 state sales tax revenue generated within such certified Missouri innovation zone under
10 section 620.6012 to the rural Missouri development fund in accordance with this section,
11 provided that such city:
(a) Has a certified Missouri innovation zone under sections 620.6000 to
13 620.6033; and
(b) Has a total certified assessed valuation of taxable real property that ranks
15 within the highest five percent of all cities statewide, as most recently determined by the
16 Missouri state tax commission.
(2) A city that does not meet both criteria in subdivision (1) of this subsection
18 shall not be required to contribute to the rural Missouri development fund.
3. (1) Each contributing city shall annually contribute to the rural Missouri
20 development fund an amount equal to ten percent of net-new state sales tax revenue
21 retained for the applicable innovation zone public safety fund under section 620.6012.
(2) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require the contribution of any
23 local sales tax, local property tax, or any other local revenue source.
4. (1) Moneys in the rural Missouri development fund shall be awarded to:
(a) Rural cities;
(b) Smaller cities not meeting the definition of a contributing city; or
(c) Local or regional development organizations, community development
28 corporations, or similar entities applying on behalf of or in coordination with such rural
29 or smaller municipalities.
(2) Receipt of funds under this section shall not require a city to establish a
31 Missouri innovation zone.
5. Funds awarded under this section shall be used for the following purposes
33 including, but not limited to:
(1) Rural education;
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(2) Public infrastructure improvements or public safety;
(3) Housing development, rehabilitation, or stabilization;
(4) Workforce development or training;
(5) Health care or community service facilities; and
(6) Other economic purposes consistent with the intent of sections 620.6000 to
620.6033.
6. (1) No more than twenty percent of the total funds available for award from
the rural Missouri development fund in any fiscal year shall be awarded to or for the
benefit of any single city or other eligible applicant.
(2) Applications submitted on behalf of the same city shall be aggregated for
purposes of applying the limitation in subdivision (1) of this subsection.
(3) Notwithstanding subdivision (1) of this subsection to the contrary, if funds
remain unobligated in the rural Missouri development fund after completion of the
department's initial application review and award process for a fiscal year, the
department may award such remaining funds without regard to the limitation set forth
in subdivision (1) of this section.
7. (1) The department shall administer the rural Missouri development fund
and shall establish an application process for eligible recipients.
(2) In administering the fund, the department shall consider:
(a) Project readiness;
(b) Demonstrated community need;
(c) Alignment with the purposes of this section; and
(d) Written input from contributing cities.
(3) The department shall annually submit to the budget committee of the house
of representatives a report indicating the process used to determine disbursements of
moneys from the fund, including the amount of each award, the identity of each
awardee, and the purpose of each award. Any disbursement from the fund shall be
subject to appropriation, but the selection of eligible recipients and award amounts shall
be made by the department in accordance with this section.
8. The department shall promulgate such rules and regulations as are necessary
to implement and administer this section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is
defined in section 536.010, that is created under the authority delegated in this section
shall become effective only if it complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of
chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028. This section and chapter 536 are
nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to
chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are
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subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule
proposed or adopted after August 28, 2026, shall be invalid and void.
9. The provisions of this section are severable. If any provisions of this section or
the application thereof is held invalid, unconstitutional, or otherwise unenforceable,
such invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of sections 620.6000 to
620.6033 which can be given effect without the invalid provision or application, and to
this end the provisions of this section are declared to be severable.
620.6012. 1. There is hereby established the "Missouri Innovation Zone Public
Safety Fund" for the purpose of reinvesting a portion of net-new state economic activity
generated within a certified Missouri innovation zone into public safety, public
infrastructure, and related improvements that support sustained vitality.
2. The Missouri innovation zone public safety fund shall consist of moneys
appropriated by the general assembly, amounts transferred or credited to the fund as
provided in this section, and any gifts, grants, contributions, or other moneys received
from any public or private source for the purposes of this section.
(1) Subject to the exclusions set forth in this section, the Missouri innovation
zone public safety fund shall receive fifty percent of the net-new state revenue generated
within a certified Missouri innovation zone that would otherwise be deposited into the
state general revenue fund.
(2) Moneys deposited or transferred to the Missouri innovation zone public
safety fund shall be segregated and held separately from general revenue for the
purposes of this section.
(3) Moneys deposited or transferred to the Missouri innovation zone public
safety fund shall be accounted for separately for each certified Missouri innovation zone
and by revenue source, including separate accounting for state sales tax and state
income tax withholdings revenues. The amount of each such revenue source
attributable to each certified Missouri innovation zone shall be certified annually.
(4) For purposes of distribution under this subdivision, moneys in the Missouri
innovation public safety fund shall be allocated and distributed, subject to
appropriation, among certified Missouri innovation zones on a pro rata basis
according to each zone's respective share of the aggregate net-new state revenue
credited to the fund for such fiscal year.
3. (1) This section shall not be construed to authorize the deposit or transfer of
any portion of net-new state revenue to the Missouri innovation zone public safety fund
to the extent such portion of net-new state revenue is otherwise captured under any
other provision of law, including:
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(a) A district designated as a super tax increment financing district, as defined
by the department, whether such a district exists at the time of Missouri innovation zone
certification or is created thereafter;
(b) A district, redevelopment area, or redevelopment project area designated
under the Missouri Downtown Economic Stimulus Authority Act (MODESA), or the
downtown revitalization preservation program established under sections 99.1080 to
99.1092, whether such a district exists at the time of Missouri innovation zone
certification or is created thereafter;
(c) A tourism infrastructure project established under section 99.585;
(d) An advanced industrial manufacturing zone established under section
68.075;
(e) An entertainment district established under section 67.1505; or
(f) Any other district, zone, project, or program that captures any portion of the
same net-new state revenue that would otherwise be deposited to the Missouri
innovation zone public safety fund under this section.
(2) The limitations under subdivision (1) of this subsection shall apply only to the
specific portion and source of net-new state revenue that is otherwise captured, retained,
credited, deposited, transferred, allocated, appropriated, or distributed under another
provision of law. Overlap with an area listed in subdivision (1) of this subsection shall
not, by itself, exclude that area of a certified Missouri innovation zone from
participation in the Missouri innovation zone public safety fund.
(3) Any remaining portion of net-new state revenue not otherwise captured
under another provision of law shall be deposited into the Missouri innovation zone
public safety fund in accordance with this section.
4. (1) Moneys remitted under this section shall be deposited into a dedicated
local fund or account established by the participating city for the applicable certified
Missouri innovation zone.
(2) The executive branch shall have authority to allocate and direct the use of
such moneys, subject to the eligible uses set forth in sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 and
consistent with the master plan.
(3) Moneys remitted under this section shall be used solely for the benefit of the
certified Missouri innovation zone from which such revenues were generated.
(4) All moneys remitted and expended under this section shall remain subject to
generally applicable state and local accounting, auditing, and public finance laws.
5. (1) Moneys remitted from the innovation zone public safety fund shall be used
for capital or operating expenditures related to public safety and public realm
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improvements within the certified Missouri innovation zone including, but not limited
to:
(a) Police services and law enforcement staffing;
(b) Lighting, cameras, and surveillance systems;
(c) Wayfinding and signage;
(d) Sidewalks, streets, crosswalks, and traffic-calming improvements;
(e) Landscaping, trees, and plazas;
(f) Stabilization, remediation, demolition, or redevelopment preparation of real
property;
(g) Maintenance or operations directly related to public safety or infrastructure;
(h) Other public safety or public infrastructure improvements consistent with
the purposes of this section.
(2) Of the moneys remitted to the Missouri innovation zone public safety fund
under this section, not less than forty percent shall be used for public safety purposes
and not less than forty percent shall be used for public infrastructure purposes
authorized under this section.
(3) Moneys used for police services under this section shall be limited to sworn
law enforcement officers or duly authorized law enforcement agencies and shall not
include private security or non-law-enforcement personnel acting in a public safety
capacity. Moneys remitted under this section shall supplement and not supplant
existing public safety funding obligations of the certified Missouri innovation zone.
(4) Moneys used for public infrastructure purposes under this section shall be
distributed in a reasonably balanced manner throughout the certified Missouri
innovation zone and, where consistent with the purposes of this section, in a manner
that improves connectivity among blocks, corridors, public spaces, and adjoining areas;
promotes walkability and public safety; and supports the creation of a cohesive and
vibrant community.
6. (1) The department of revenue shall, within one hundred twenty calendar
days following the close of each fiscal year, calculate the amount of net-new state
revenue attributable to each certified Missouri innovation zone established.
(2) Upon such calculation, the state treasurer shall transfer the applicable funds
to the innovation zone public safety fund subaccount designated for the participating
city. Disbursements from the Missouri innovation zone public safety fund shall be made
subject to appropriations.
(3) Participating cities shall not be required to submit an application for, subject
to appropriations, receipt of funds under this section. Receipt of funds shall occur
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automatically upon certification and verification of net-new revenues as provided
herein.
(4) Any funds not expended during a fiscal year shall remain in the segregated
account and may be carried forward for use in subsequent fiscal years for authorized
purposes.
(5) The department may audit expenditures of Missouri innovation zone public
safety fund moneys in compliance with this section. Such audit authority shall be
limited to verifying that expenditures are for authorized purposes.
(6) Funds allocated to a participating city shall not be commingled with the city's
general revenue and shall be maintained in a separately accounted fund or subaccount.
7. The department shall promulgate all rules necessary to implement this
section, provided that such rules are consistent with and reasonably necessary to carry
out the purposes, structure, and operative provisions of sections 620.6000 to 620.6033.
In promulgating such rules, the department shall consult with the department of
revenue to the extent necessary for the administration of this section. Any rule or
portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, that is created under the
authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies with and is
subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028. This
section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the
general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date, or to
disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of
rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2026, shall be
invalid and void.
620.6018. 1. This section establishes an employer retention and reinvestment
incentive within the Missouri works program under sections 620.2000 to 620.2020,
providing withholding benefits to qualified companies that maintain a continued
presence in a Missouri innovation zone and reinvest in their operations.
2. As used in this section, the following terms mean:
(1) "Baseline payroll", the annualized payroll for the project facility base
employment or the total amount of taxable wages paid by the qualified company to full-
time employees of the qualified company located at the project facility in the twelve
months prior to the certification of a Missouri innovation zone. For purposes of
calculating the benefits under this program, the amount of base payroll shall increase
each year based on an appropriate measure, as determined by the department;
(2) "Benefit agreement", an agreement entered into between a qualified
company and the department under this section, consistent with the proposal and
acceptance process under section 620.2010, that specifies:
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(a) The amount and duration of the withholding benefit;
(b) The method by which the withholding benefit is delivered, whether as a
credit or authorized retention of withholdings;
(c) The qualifying reinvestment expenditures to be undertaken by the qualified
company, demonstrating that the qualifying reinvestment expenditures are new
investments that supplement and do not supplant the qualified company's ordinary
operating or capital expenditures within the certified Missouri innovation zone;
(d) Baseline payroll and maintenance requirements;
(e) Reporting, verification, audit, notice, and cure requirements; and
(f) Any other terms necessary to carry out the purposes of this section;
(3) "Covered employee", a full-time employee as defined in section 620.2005:
(a) Whose primary work location is physically located within a certified
Missouri innovation zone; and
(b) Who performs services in person at such location for not less than thirty-five
hours per week on average consistent with the full-time employee definition in section
620.2005, and for whom the qualified company offers health insurance and contributes
at least fifty percent of the premium cost as required by section 620.2005;
(4) "Good standing", tax compliance and reporting in good standing consistent
with section 620.2020, including that the qualified company:
(a) Is current in filing all required state tax returns;
(b) Has no delinquent tax liability, penalty, or interest outstanding unless such
liability is subject to an approved payment agreement and the qualified company is in
compliance with such agreement; and
(c) Is not subject to any final administrative or judicial order for tax delinquency
that remains unsatisfied;
(5) "Material reduction of payroll", a reduction of more than five percent in the
qualified company's aggregate gross payroll attributable to the originating Missouri
location, measured against baseline payroll for such location;
(6) "Qualified company", a qualified company as defined in section 620.2005,
including the health insurance coverage and tax compliance requirements thereof, and
that:
(a) Operates or establishes a business location within a certified Missouri
innovation zone; and
(b) Does not relocate, consolidate, or transfer business operations from another
Missouri location into the certified Missouri innovation zone in a manner that results in
a material reduction of payroll at the originating Missouri location.
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A qualified company shall not receive withholding benefits under this section for wages
or payroll amounts used to calculate benefits under section 620.6021. The department
shall ensure that no payroll is used to generate benefits under both sections;
(7) "Qualifying reinvestment expenditures", documented expenditures incurred
by a qualified company for capital improvements or other investments at or for the
benefit of the certified Missouri innovation zone location including, but not limited to,
security and safety improvements such as law enforcement, as defined in section
620.6012; lighting, cameras, and access control; building systems improvements; tenant
improvements; public infrastructure improvements; life-safety systems; code
compliance; accessibility improvements; or other expenditures approved by the
department that are consistent with the purposes of this section, provided that such
expenditures supplement and do not supplant ordinary operating expenses, as defined
by the previous twelve months of operating expenses;
(8) "Retained job", an existing job in the state if the department determines that
the existing job could be relocated to another state in the absence of a certified Missouri
innovation zone;
(9) "Withholding benefit", the state income tax withholdings attributable to
covered employees that a qualified company is authorized to retain or receive as a tax
credit under a benefit agreement under this section, consistent with the withholding tax
retention mechanism under the Missouri works program in section 620.2010.
3. A qualified company may, but shall not be required to, apply to enter into a
benefit agreement with the department under this section. For all tax years beginning
on or after January 1, 2027, a qualified company that enters into a benefit agreement
shall receive a withholding benefit attributable to covered employees. The withholding
benefit may be delivered either as a withholding tax credit or as authorized retention of
state income tax withholdings, as specified in the benefit agreement. The method of
delivery shall not affect the amount of the withholding benefit authorized under this
section.
4. (1) Applications for a benefit agreement may be submitted at any time. The
department shall approve or deny any application for a withholding agreement within
forty-five calendar days of receipt of a complete application. The department may
approve a withholding agreement unless it determines that:
(a) The applicant does not meet the eligibility requirements of this section; or
(b) The applicant is not in good standing with the department or the department
of revenue with respect to tax compliance or reporting obligations.
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(2) Any denial shall be issued in writing and shall state the specific grounds for
denial. Failure of the department to approve or deny an application within forty-five
calendar days shall result in deemed approval of the application as submitted.
(3) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 32.057 to the contrary, the
department of revenue shall disclose to the department such information as is necessary
to verify whether an applicant is in good standing with respect to tax compliance and
reporting obligations under this section. Any information disclosed pursuant to this
subdivision shall remain confidential and shall not be subject to disclosure under
chapter 610 and shall not be disclosed in a manner that identifies confidential taxpayer
information beyond what is necessary to administer this section.
(4) In determining the amount of benefit to a qualified company under this
subsection, the department may consider the following factors:
(a) The amount of projected net fiscal benefit to the state of the project and the
period in which the state would realize such net fiscal benefit;
(b) The financial stability and creditworthiness of the qualified company; and
(c) The level of economic distress in the area.
5. The withholding benefit authorized under this section shall be determined
based on the amount of state income tax withholdings attributable to covered employees
in new jobs and retained jobs at the certified Missouri innovation zone location,
consistent with the withholding tax retention mechanism under section 620.2010;
provided, however, that in no event shall the withholding benefit exceed three percent of
the aggregate gross wages paid to new and retained jobs at the certified Missouri
innovation zone location during a tax year. The withholding benefit may be authorized
for a period of not fewer than three years and not to exceed ten years for a qualified
company as specified in the benefit agreement. A withholding benefit issued under this
section shall be nonrefundable and may be carried forward in accordance with the
terms of the benefit agreement.
6. A benefit agreement shall provide that the withholding benefit is requested
and authorized on a quarterly basis, based on state income tax withholdings attributable
to covered employees during the applicable calendar quarter. The department may
authorize a benefit agreement to permit requests on a semi-annual basis if determined
appropriate based on the size or nature of the qualified company and provided that such
authorization does not impact verification or compliance. For purposes of this
subsection, the "applicable request period" means the calendar quarter or, if authorized
by the department, the semi-annual period specified in the benefit agreement. In no
event shall a benefit agreement authorize automatic retention or crediting of
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withholdings beyond the applicable request period without review and verification as
required by this section.
7. Any withholding benefit received under this section shall be used solely for
qualifying reinvestment expenditures. In no event shall the total amount of withholding
benefit received by a qualified company exceed the total amount of qualifying
reinvestment expenditures actually incurred and paid under the benefit agreement.
8. To receive and retain a withholding benefit under this section, a qualified
company shall:
(1) Operate within a certified Missouri innovation zone;
(2) Demonstrate a commitment to remain at the certified Missouri innovation
zone location for not less than five years;
(3) Complete qualifying reinvestment expenditures under the benefit agreement;
(4) Maintain not less than ninety-five percent of baseline payroll, subject to
notice and cure; and
(5) Submit any other information reasonably requested by the department.
9. (1) A qualified company receiving a withholding benefit shall submit to the
department, on a quarterly basis, a certification of:
(a) State income tax withholdings attributable to covered employees;
(b) Compliance with payroll maintenance requirements; and
(c) Qualifying reinvestment expenditures incurred to date.
(2) If the department determines that a qualified company is not in compliance,
the department shall provide written notice of noncompliance. The qualified company
shall have thirty calendar days from receipt of such notice to cure the noncompliance or
submit a cure plan acceptable to the department. If the qualified company fails to cure
within the applicable period, the benefit agreement shall be suspended or terminated,
and any excess withholding benefit shall be subject to recapture as provided in the
agreement.
10. The department may authorize a benefit agreement for an employer that is
newly locating or expanding within a certified Missouri innovation zone, provided that
baseline payroll is established under the benefit agreement following a reasonable ramp-
up period, not to exceed four consecutive calendar quarters from the commencement of
operations or expansion.
11. The department may audit qualifying reinvestment expenditures and
withholding benefit usage. Any amount determined to have been improperly claimed or
retained shall be repaid to the state or offset against future withholding benefits, as
provided in the benefit agreement.
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12. A qualified company may participate in the incentive authorized under this
section concurrently with participation in the Missouri one-start program under
sections 620.800 to 620.809, or the state economic development programs, provided that
each program's statutory requirements are independently satisfied. Participation under
this subsection shall not disqualify a qualified company from other incentives, nor shall
benefits under this section be aggregated for purposes of determining eligibility or
leverage under other programs expressly required by law. The withholding tax credit
under the Missouri one start program under sections 620.800 to 620.809 shall be
collected and disbursed prior to the collection and disbursement of the withholding
benefits under the provisions of this section. In no event shall the same state income tax
withholdings, or projected withholdings, be used to calculate, authorize, or support
benefits under more than one program referenced in this subsection.
13. Tax credits issued under the provisions of this section shall be nonrefundable
but may be carried forward for up to five subsequent tax years. No tax credit claimed
under this section shall be assigned, transferred, sold, or otherwise conveyed.
14. The department, in coordination with the department of revenue, shall
promulgate all necessary rules and regulations to administer this section. Any rule or
portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, that is created under the
authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies with and is
subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028. This
section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the
general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date, or to
disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of
rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2026, shall be
invalid and void.
15. Notwithstanding the sunset and termination provisions under sections
620.2000 to 620.2020, this section shall sunset ten years after the effective date of
sections 620.6000 to 620.6033, unless reauthorized by an act of the general assembly.
Any benefit agreement entered into under this section prior to the sunset shall continue
in full force and effect in accordance with its terms, and the department shall retain
authority to administer, enforce, audit, and take action under any such agreement after
the expiration of sections 620.6000 to 620.6033.
16. Notwithstanding subsections 7 and 8 of section 620.2020 to the contrary,
incentives authorized under this section shall be administered and accounted for
separately from the annual limitations established under subsections 7 and 8 of section
620.2020, and amounts authorized under this section shall not reduce the availability of
amounts otherwise allocable under such subsections.
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17. Notwithstanding the minimum new job creation requirements otherwise
applicable under section 620.2020, a qualified company located within a certified
Missouri innovation zone shall be eligible to apply for a benefit agreement under this
section if such company employs not fewer than three covered employees at its certified
Missouri innovation zone location. The minimum job creation thresholds set forth in
section 620.2010 shall not be construed to impose a withholding benefit authorized
under this section with respect to retained employees at a certified Missouri innovation
zone location.
620.6021. 1. This section establishes an employer relocation incentive within the
Missouri one-start program under sections 620.800 to 620.809 for eligible qualified
companies that create new jobs in a certified Missouri innovation zone.
2. As used in this section, the following terms mean:
(1) "Eligible qualified company", a business entity that meets the definition of
an eligible qualified company under subdivision (16) of section 620.800, except that the
exclusions for store-front consumer-based retail trade establishments and food services
and drinking places shall not apply to a company located within a certified Missouri
innovation zone and otherwise satisfies the requirements of this section, and that:
(a) Was not conducting business operations within the state of Missouri and
establishes a business location within a certified Missouri innovation zone or is an
existing Missouri-based business entity that establishes a new or additional business
location within a certified Missouri innovation zone, provided that such eligible
qualified company retains at least ninety-five percent of its aggregate gross payroll at its
pre-existing Missouri location, as compared to the applicable baseline payroll; and
(b) Satisfies all other requirements of this section;
(2) "Eligible relocated employee", an individual who:
(a) Relocates from a location outside the state of Missouri to accept employment
in a new job with an eligible qualified company;
(b) Establishes a primary residence within the state of Missouri; and
(c) Earns annual wages of at least seventy thousand dollars;
(3) "Eligible relocation expenses", includes reasonable and necessary one-time
costs incurred in connection with a covered employee's relocation to or within the state
of Missouri that are paid directly by the eligible qualified company or reimbursed by
the eligible qualified company to the eligible relocated employee, which may include:
(a) Moving and transportation expenses for household goods and personal
effects;
(b) Travel expenses associated with the relocation;
(c) Temporary housing expenses incurred during the relocation period; and
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(d) Relocation-related professional services, as further defined by rule of the
department;
(4) "Primary residence", a dwelling unit located within the geographic area
described in paragraph (b) of subdivision (1) of this subsection that the eligible relocated
employee occupies as their principal place of residence for Missouri income tax
purposes, whether owned or leased, and that they intend to use as such residence during
the period required under this section;
(5) "State tax credit", a credit against the tax otherwise due under chapter 143
or 148, and shall not be applied against any tax required to be withheld or remitted by
the eligible qualified company under chapter 143.
3. An eligible qualified company shall not receive withholding retention benefits
under section 620.6018 for wages or payroll amounts used to calculate relocation tax
credits under this section. The department shall ensure that no payroll is used to
generate benefits under both sections. In addition, no eligible qualified company shall
claim a relocation tax credit under this section for the same employee relocation
expenses for which it has claimed reimbursement under the Missouri one-start program
under sections 620.800 to 620.809. Tax credits claimed under this section shall be
applied after withholding tax credits available to the eligible qualified company under
section 620.809 have been applied for the same tax year.
4. For all tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2027, an eligible qualified
company shall be allowed to claim a tax credit against the company's state tax liability
in an amount equal to the eligible relocation expenses actually incurred and paid by the
company on behalf of an eligible relocated employee during the tax year in which the
employee relocated to a certified Missouri innovation zone, not to exceed five thousand
dollars per tax year per eligible relocated employee.
5. (1) An eligible qualified company applying for a state tax credit under the
provisions of this section shall submit an application to the department in such form and
manner as prescribed by rule and shall be subject to the application completeness,
review, and approval timelines set forth by rule. If the eligible qualified company meets
all criteria required under the provisions of this section and section 620.6000, and
approval is granted by the department, the department shall issue a tax credit certificate
in the appropriate amount.
(2) In determining the amount of benefit to an eligible qualified company under
this subsection, the department may consider the following factors:
(a) The amount of projected net fiscal benefit to the state of the project and the
period in which the state would realize such net fiscal benefit;
(b) The financial stability and creditworthiness of the qualified company; and
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(c) The level of economic distress in the area.
6. Tax credits issued under the provisions of this section shall be nonrefundable
but may be carried forward to subsequent tax years up to five years. No tax credit
claimed under this section shall be assigned, transferred, sold, or otherwise conveyed.
7. If an eligible relocated employee fails to maintain the primary residence
requirement for twelve consecutive months following relocation, any state tax credit
attributable to such relocated employee shall be subject to recapture from the eligible
qualified company. The amount subject to recapture shall be added to the eligible
qualified company's tax liability for the tax year in which the failure occurs and shall be
due and payable on the eligible qualified company's next tax return. If no Missouri
income tax return is otherwise required to be filed for such tax year, the department of
revenue may assess and collect such amount in the same manner as any other tax due
under chapter 143 or 148. The recapture mechanism in this subsection governs the
recovery of tax credits issued under this section and operates independently of the
department's repayment authority under section 620.803; nothing in this subsection
shall be construed to limit or supersede any separate repayment obligation arising
under section 620.803 with respect to other benefits received under the Missouri one-
start program.
8. The department of economic development, in coordination with the
department of revenue, shall promulgate all necessary rules and regulations for the
administration of this section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in
section 536.010, that is created under the authority delegated in this section shall
become effective only if it complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter
536 and, if applicable, section 536.028. This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable
and if any of the powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to
review, to delay the effective date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently
held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or
adopted after August 28, 2026, shall be invalid and void.
9. Notwithstanding the sunset and termination provisions applicable under
sections 620.800 to 620.809 to the contrary, this section shall sunset ten years after the
effective date of sections 620.6000 to 620.6033, unless reauthorized by an act of the
general assembly. Any agreement entered into under this section prior to the sunset
shall continue in full force and effect in accordance with its terms, and the department
shall retain authority to administer, enforce, audit, and take action under any such
agreement after the expiration of this section.
10. The incentives authorized under this section shall be administered and
accounted for separately from any credit or withholding limitation applicable to the
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Missouri one-start program under sections 620.800 to 620.809, and amounts authorized
under this section shall not reduce the availability of funds otherwise allocable under
sections 620.800 to 620.809.
11. Notwithstanding any minimum new job creation requirements otherwise
applicable under the Missouri one-start program under sections 620.800 to 620.809, or
any department guidelines or rules promulgated thereunder, an eligible qualified
company located within a certified Missouri innovation zone shall be eligible for a
relocation tax credit under this section if such company employs, or commits to
employing within twelve months of the date on which the first relocation tax credit is
claimed under this section, not fewer than three eligible relocated employees or new jobs
at its certified Missouri innovation zone location.
620.6024. 1. This section establishes an office-to-residential conversion
incentive.
2. As used in this section, the following terms mean:
(1) "Qualified conversion expenditures", any amount properly chargeable to a
capital account for federal income tax purposes that is incurred in connection with the
conversion of a qualified converted building, consistent with the definition of "qualified
rehabilitation expenditures" under 26 U.S.C. Section 47 and applicable United States
Treasury regulations, as in effect on January 1, 2027, and shall include only costs
incurred for rehabilitation, reconstruction, or adaptive reuse of an existing structure.
The term "qualified conversion expenditures" shall not include:
(a) The cost of acquisition;
(b) Any expenditure attributable to the enlargement of an existing building; or
(c) Tax-exempt properties;
(2) "Qualified converted building", any building and its structural components
if:
(a) Prior to conversion, such building was nonresidential real property, as
defined in 26 U.S.C. Section 168(e)(2)(B), as amended, that was leased, or available for
lease, to office tenants, or utilized for office purposes by the owner-occupant;
(b) Such building has been substantially converted from an office use to a
predominantly residential use, defined as more than fifty percent of the gross square
footage of the building, and may also include retail, or other commercial use, and may
also include accessory on-site or required off-site parking; and
(c) Such building was initially placed in service at least twenty-five years before
the beginning of the conversion;
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(3) "State tax liability", any liability incurred by a taxpayer pursuant to chapter
143, chapter 144, or chapter 148, exclusive of the provisions relating to the withholding
of taxes provided for in sections 143.191 to 143.265 and related provisions;
(4) "Substantially converted", qualified conversion expenditures incurred
during the twenty-four-month period preceding final approval of tax credits that in total
are greater than the higher of either:
(a) The adjusted basis of such building and its structural components, as
determined as of the beginning of the first day of such twenty-four-month period, or of
the holding period of the building, whichever is later; or
(b) Fifteen thousand dollars if the property is located in a qualified Missouri
main street district, or five hundred thousand dollars if the property is not located in a
qualified Missouri main street district. In the case of any conversion that may
reasonably be expected to be completed in phases set forth in architectural plans and
specifications completed before the conversion begins, qualified conversion expenditures
shall be totaled for the sixty-month period preceding final approval of tax credits rather
than the twenty-four-month period preceding such final approval;
(5) "Tax credit", the office-to-residential conversion tax credit authorized by this
section, which may be applied, at the election of the taxpayer, against:
(a) The taxpayer's liability under chapter 143, excluding any tax required to be
withheld or remitted on behalf of another person under chapter 143 or 148; or
(b) The taxpayer's liability for state sales and use taxes under chapter 144;
provided, however, that notwithstanding any provision of this section to the contrary,
the tax credits authorized under this section may be applied against state sales and use
tax liability under chapter 144 only for any tax year in which the top rate of tax imposed
pursuant to section 143.011 is equal to or less than two and one half percent;
(6) "Taxpayer", any individual or entity subject to tax under chapter 143,
chapter 144, or chapter 148 and eligible to claim a tax credit under this section. The
term shall not include any organization exempt from taxation under section 501(c) of
the Internal Revenue Code unless such organization has unrelated business taxable
income subject to tax under chapter 143 or 148;
(7) "Upper-floor housing", any housing that is attached to or contained in the
same building as commercial property, whether located on the ground floor behind the
traditional storefront or on other floors of the building.
3. (1) For all tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2027, the department
shall issue a taxpayer a tax credit of up to twenty-five percent of qualified conversion
expenditures incurred on or after January 1, 2027, with respect to a qualified converted
building or upper-floor housing located either:
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(a) Within a certified Missouri innovation zone; or
(b) Within a qualified Missouri main street district that is not located within a
certified Missouri innovation zone, provided that the city in which such main street
district is located has established a certified Missouri innovation zone under sections
620.6000 to 620.6033.
(2) A project qualifying under paragraph (b) of subdivision (1) of this subsection
shall not be deemed to be located within a Missouri innovation zone and shall not be
eligible for, or subject to, any other incentive, governance structure, reinvestment
mechanism, overlay designation, or program authorized exclusively for certified
Missouri innovation zones under sections 620.6000 to 620.6033.
(3) If the amount of such tax credit exceeds the taxpayer's state tax liability for
the year in which tax credits are issued, the amount that exceeds the state tax liability
may be carried forward for credit against state tax liability for the succeeding ten tax
years, or until the full credit is used, whichever occurs first.
(4) Tax credits authorized under this section may be transferred, sold, or
assigned, and shall retain the same attributes as in the hands of the assignor. Tax credits
may be transferred multiple times. In order to transfer a tax credit authorized under
this section, the assignor and assignee shall complete and submit a tax credit transfer
form provided by the department of revenue. Such transfers may be facilitated through
an intermediary entity as permitted by law without affecting the nature or attributes of
the tax credit.
(5) Tax credits authorized for a partnership, a limited liability company taxed as
a partnership, or multiple owners of property shall be passed through to the partners,
members, or owners respectively pro rata, or under an executed agreement among the
partners, members, or owners documenting an alternate distribution method.
(6) The assignee of a tax credit may use the acquired tax credits to offset up to
one hundred percent of the taxpayer's state tax liability. The assignor shall perfect such
transfer by notifying the department in writing within thirty calendar days following
the effective date of the transfer and shall provide any information as may reasonably
be required by the department.
(7) A taxpayer shall not receive a tax credit pursuant to this subsection and
subsection 4 of this section for the same qualified conversion expenditures.
(8) Nothing in this section shall be construed to permit a taxpayer to reduce,
offset, or eliminate any tax liability by an amount greater than the amount of tax credit
properly issued, transferred, or otherwise allowed to such taxpayer under this section.
4. (1) For all tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2027, the department
shall issue a taxpayer a tax credit of up to thirty percent of qualified conversion
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expenditures incurred on or after January 1, 2027, with respect to upper-floor housing
located in a qualified Missouri main street district. If the amount of such tax credit
exceeds the taxpayer's state tax liability for the year in which tax credits are issued, the
amount that exceeds the state tax liability may be carried forward for credit against
state tax liability for the succeeding ten tax years, or until the full credit is used,
whichever occurs first.
(2) Tax credits authorized under this section may be transferred, sold, or
assigned, and shall retain the same attributes as in the hands of the assignor. Tax credits
may be transferred multiple times. In order to transfer a tax credit authorized under
this section, the assignor and assignee shall complete and submit a tax credit transfer
form provided by the department of revenue. Such transfers may be facilitated through
an intermediary entity as permitted by law without affecting the nature or attributes of
the tax credit.
(3) Tax credits authorized for a partnership, a limited liability company taxed as
a partnership, or multiple owners of property shall be passed through to the partners,
members, or owners respectively pro rata, or under an executed agreement among the
partners, members, or owners documenting an alternate distribution method.
(4) The assignee of a tax credit may use the acquired tax credits to offset up to
one hundred percent of the taxpayer's state tax liability. The assignor shall perfect such
transfer by notifying the department in writing within thirty calendar days following
the effective date of the transfer and shall provide any information as may be required
by the department.
(5) A taxpayer shall not receive a tax credit pursuant to this subsection and
subsection 3 of this section for the same qualified conversion expenditures.
(6) Nothing in this section shall be construed to permit a taxpayer to reduce,
offset, or eliminate any tax liability by an amount greater than the amount of tax credit
properly issued, transferred, or otherwise allowed to such taxpayer under this section.
5. (1) The tax credits authorized under this section shall constitute a single tax
credit program. Qualified conversion expenditures with respect to any building,
project, or portion thereof may be used to claim a tax credit under only one subdivision
or subsection of this section, and in no event shall the same qualified conversion
expenditures be counted, allocated, transferred, sold, assigned, or otherwise used more
than once for purposes of claiming or supporting a tax credit under this section. A
taxpayer shall not receive both the credit authorized for a qualified converted building
or upper-floor housing under subsection 3 of this section and the credit authorized for
upper-floor housing under subsection 4 of this section with respect to the same qualified
conversion expenditures, building, project, or portion thereof. If a project could qualify
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under more than one provision of this section, the taxpayer may elect only one such
provision with respect to the same qualified conversion expenditures.
(2) The total amount of tax credits authorized under this section shall not exceed
fifty million dollars in any fiscal year.
(3) Fifty percent of the maximum amount of tax credits available to be
authorized to taxpayers in a fiscal year under this subsection shall be authorized solely
for structures of more than seven hundred fifty thousand gross square feet. If the total
amount of such reserved tax credits has been authorized, structures of more than seven
hundred fifty thousand gross square feet may receive tax credits from the remaining
unreserved amount of tax credits. If the total amount of reserved tax credits has not
been authorized by the department, structures of less than seven hundred fifty thousand
gross square feet may be authorized to receive tax credits from such reserved amount.
The total amount of tax credits for a structure of more than seven hundred fifty
thousand gross square feet may be allocated to the annual limits provided in this section
over a period of up to ten years if:
(a) The project otherwise meets all the requirements of this section and section
620.6000; and
(b) The project meets the ten percent incurred costs test under this section
within thirty-six months after an award is authorized.
(4) Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to require allocation over
multiple tax years where sufficient annual capacity exists.
(5) Twenty-five percent of the maximum amount of tax credits available to be
authorized to taxpayers in a fiscal year under this subsection shall be authorized solely
for upper-floor housing projects located in a qualified Missouri main street district. If
the total amount of such reserved tax credits has been authorized, upper-floor housing
projects located in a qualified Missouri main street district may receive tax credits from
the remaining unreserved amount of tax credits. If the total amount of reserved tax
credits has not been authorized by the department, projects not located in a qualified
Missouri main street district may be authorized tax credits from such reserved amount.
6. In the event the department authorizes tax credits equal to the total amount
available under this section, or sufficient that when totaled with all other approvals, the
amount available under this section is exhausted, all taxpayers with applications then
awaiting approval or thereafter submitted for approval shall be notified by the
department that no additional approvals shall be granted during the fiscal year and
shall be notified of the priority given to such taxpayer's application then awaiting
approval. Such applications shall be kept on file by the department and shall be
considered for approval for tax credits in the order established in this section in the
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event that additional tax credits become available due to the rescission of approvals, or
when a new fiscal year's allocation of tax credits becomes available for approval.
7. (1) To obtain approval for tax credits under this section, a taxpayer shall
submit to the department for preliminary approval an application for tax credits
authorization to the department. The department shall have forty-five calendar days to
review the application and shall notify the applicant in writing within forty-five
calendar days of the decision of whether the application has been authorized for tax
credits. Each application for approval, including any applications received for
supplemental allocations of tax credits, as provided under this section, shall be
authorized for tax credits in the order of submission.
(2) Each application shall be reviewed by the department for approval. In order
to receive approval, an application shall include:
(a) Proof of ownership or site control, which shall include evidence that the
taxpayer is the fee simple owner of the eligible property, such as a warranty deed or a
closing statement. Proof of site control may be evidenced by a leasehold interest or an
option to acquire such an interest. If the taxpayer is in the process of acquiring fee
simple ownership, proof of site control shall include an executed sales contract or an
executed option to purchase the eligible property;
(b) Floor plans of the existing structure, architectural plans and, where
applicable, plans of the proposed conversion of the structure, as well as proposed
additions;
(c) The estimated cost of conversion, the anticipated total costs of the project, the
estimated qualified conversion expenditures, the actual basis of the property, as shown
by proof of actual acquisition costs, the anticipated total labor costs, the estimated
project start date, and the estimated project completion date;
(d) Proof that the property is an eligible property;
(e) A copy of all land use and building approvals reasonably necessary for the
commencement of the project; and
(f) Any other information that the department may reasonably require to review
the project for approval to determine compliance with the requirements of this section.
8. Only the property for which a property address is provided in the application
shall be reviewed for approval. Once selected for review, a taxpayer shall not be
permitted to request the review of another property for approval in the place of the
property contained in such application. The department shall notify the applicant of
incomplete applications and the applicant shall have a thirty-day period from the date
of such notice to submit missing information or documentation to remedy the failure.
Any application that is not complete after this opportunity to cure shall be disapproved
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by the department. Any disapproved application shall be removed from the review
process. If an application is removed from the review process, the department shall
notify the taxpayer in writing of the decision to remove such application. The taxpayer
may subsequently submit a revised application. For the purposes of determining the
order of submission and authorization of credits, the revised application shall be
considered a new application.
9. The department shall use the innovation zone master scorecard under sections
620.6000 to 620.6033 to determine the credit amount.
10. If the department determines that the application meets the requirements of
this section and section 620.6003 to receive an authorization of tax credits, the taxpayer
shall be notified in writing within forty-five days of the approval for an amount of tax
credits equal to the amounts provided in this section, subject to the provisions of section
620.6003, unless approval of such credits would cause the total aggregate amount of tax
credits approved under this section for all projects in the applicable tax year to exceed
the annual limitation established herein. Tax credits approved under this section shall
be approved and administered independently of any other state tax credit program and
shall not be aggregated or evaluated in combination with other state tax credits for
purposes of determining eligibility, scoring, leverage ratios, or maximum award
limitations under such other programs. Such approvals shall be granted to applications
in the order of priority established under this section and shall require full compliance
thereafter with all other requirements of law as a condition to any claim for such tax
credits.
11. Following approval of an application, the identity of the taxpayer contained
in such application shall not be modified except:
(1) The taxpayer may add partners, members, or shareholders as part of the
ownership structure, so long as the principal remains the same; provided, however, that
subsequent to the commencement of renovation and the expenditure of at least ten
percent of the proposed rehabilitation budget, removal of the principal for failure to
perform duties and the appointment of a new principal thereafter shall not constitute a
change of the principal; or
(2) Where the ownership of the project is changed due to a foreclosure, deed in
lieu of a foreclosure or voluntary conveyance, to avoid foreclosure, or a transfer in
bankruptcy.
12. Upon approval of a tax credit application, a taxpayer shall:
(1) Submit within one hundred twenty days from the date of the award of such
credits, evidence of the capacity of the applicant to finance the costs and expenses for the
conversion of the eligible property in the form of a line of credit or letter of commitment
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subject to the lender's termination for a material adverse change impacting the
extension of credit. If the department determines that a taxpayer has failed to comply
with the requirements of this subdivision, the department shall notify the applicant of
such failure and the applicant shall have a thirty-day period from the date of such notice
to submit additional evidence to remedy the failure; and
(2) Commence conversion within twelve months of the date of issuance of the
letter from the department granting the approval for tax credits. For the purposes of
this subsection, "commence conversion" shall mean that, as of the date in which actual
physical work, contemplated by the architectural plans submitted with the application,
has begun, the taxpayer has incurred no less than ten percent of the estimated qualified
conversion expenditures provided in the application. Taxpayers with approval of a
project shall submit evidence of compliance with the provisions of this subsection. If the
department determines that a taxpayer has failed to comply with the requirements of
this subdivision, the department shall provide the taxpayer written notice of
noncompliance. The taxpayer shall have thirty calendar days from receipt of such
notice to respond in writing to the department and demonstrate that conversion has
commenced, substantial steps toward commencement have been taken, or good cause
exists for the delay. Upon a showing of good cause, including delays beyond the
taxpayer's reasonable control, the department shall grant a cure period of not less than
ninety calendar days to allow commencement of conversion. Tax credits approved
under this section shall be rescinded only if the taxpayer fails to commence conversion
within the applicable cure period following written notice and opportunity to cure.
Rescinded tax credits shall be included in the total amount of tax credits from which
approvals may be granted. In such a case, the applicant may submit a new application
for the project.
13. To claim a tax credit authorized under this section, a taxpayer with approval
shall apply for final approval and issuance of tax credits from the department, which
shall determine the final amount of qualified conversion expenditures and whether the
project meets the requirements of this section. A taxpayer shall submit to the
department a final application demonstrating:
(1) That the taxpayer has substantially converted a qualified converted building
or upper-floor housing;
(2) Satisfactory evidence of any qualified conversion expenditures for the
structure, as determined by the department; and
(3) Any other information reasonably requested by the department to verify
qualified conversion expenditures or compliance with the requirements of this section or
section 620.6000.
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14. Tax credits authorized under this section shall be deemed to be
redevelopment tax credits for the purposes of sections 135.800 to 135.830. The
approval of all applications and the issuing of certificates of tax credits to taxpayers
shall be performed by the department. The department shall inform a taxpayer of final
approval by letter and shall issue to the taxpayer tax credit certificates. The taxpayer
shall attach the certificate to all Missouri tax returns on which the credit is claimed.
15. (1) The department shall issue seventy-five percent of the approved tax
credits under this section within forty-five calendar days of receiving all required final
application materials. Within ninety calendar days of receiving all required final
application materials, the department shall make a final determination of qualified
conversion expenditures and issue the remaining twenty-five percent of approved tax
credits, or request repayment from the applicant if the final determination results in an
over-issuance of tax credits. In the event the amount of qualified conversion
expenditures incurred by a taxpayer would result in the issuance of an amount of tax
credits in excess of the amount authorized under this section, such taxpayer may apply
to the department for issuance of tax credits in an amount equal to such excess.
Applications for issuance of tax credits in excess of the amount provided under a
taxpayer's authorization shall be made on a form prescribed by the department. Such
applications shall be subject to all provisions regarding priority provided under this
section.
(2) For tax credits authorized under this section, the applicant may submit to the
department an application for the issuance of tax credits annually prior to final
completion of the project. Upon approval of the annual application for issuance, the
department shall issue eighty percent of the amount of tax credits that would result from
the qualified conversion expenditures, provided the total amount of credits issued to
date does not exceed the total amount of credits authorized for the project to date. Any
remaining authorized tax credits shall be issued upon the final approval of the project.
The department shall issue eighty percent of the approved credits within forty-five
calendar days of receiving all required application materials. Within ninety calendar
days of receiving all required application materials, the department shall make a final
determination of qualified conversion expenditures and issue any remaining authorized
tax credits upon the final completion of the phased project, or request repayment if an
over-issuance of credits is determined.
16. No taxpayer shall be issued tax credits for qualified conversion expenditures
on a qualified converted building within twenty-seven years of a previous issuance of tax
credits under this section on such qualified converted buildings.
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17. A taxpayer may be authorized and issued tax credits under this section in
addition to tax credits authorized and issued under sections 253.544 to 253.559 for the
same building.
18. The department of economic development, in coordination with the
department of revenue, shall promulgate all necessary rules and regulations to
administer the provisions of this section. Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is
defined in section 536.010, that is created under the authority delegated in this section
shall become effective only if it complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of
chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028. This section and chapter 536 are
nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to
chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are
subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule
proposed or adopted after August 28, 2026, shall be invalid and void.
19. The provisions of this section shall not be construed to limit or in any way
impair:
(1) A taxpayer's ability to complete a project and be issued tax credits under this
section for any project for which the taxpayer has received an authorization of tax
credits under this section from the department on or before the date this section expires;
(2) The department's ability to issue and the department of revenue's ability to
redeem tax credits authorized by the department on or before the date the program
authorized under this section expires, or a taxpayer's ability to redeem such credits.
620.6027. 1. This section establishes the "Missouri Opportunity Zone" program
as an overlay within the certified Missouri innovation zone, designed to encourage long-
term private investment by allowing the payment deferral of Missouri income tax
liabilities when such amounts are reinvested in qualifying property or businesses located
within such zones.
2. For purposes of this section, the following terms mean:
(1) "Equity investment", an ownership interest in an operating business or
investment property, whether held directly or indirectly, including as a general partner,
limited partner, member, or shareholder, that is subject to the risks of the enterprise and
does not constitute indebtedness;
(2) "Inclusion event", any event that terminates or partially terminates deferral
under this section, as set forth in subsection 5 of this section;
(3) "Investment property", real property located within a Missouri opportunity
zone that is acquired, held, or improved for purposes of commercial, residential, or
mixed-use investment, whether or not such property is income-producing or cash-
flowing at the time of acquisition, and that is not treated as an operating business for
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purposes of this section. Investment property shall qualify only if such property is
placed into active commercial, residential, or mixed-use operation within thirty months
of acquisition or the initial qualified Missouri opportunity zone investment, whichever is
later, and is not held through a shell entity or other arrangement lacking bona fide
active operation, redevelopment, or productive use;
(4) "Missouri income tax liability", the taxpayer's net Missouri individual
income tax liability for the taxable year imposed directly by section 143.011 or 143.041
after application of all credits except for reduction by withholding, estimated payments,
or other remittances;
(5) "Missouri opportunity zone", any certified Missouri innovation zone under
sections 620.6000 to 620.6033;
(6) "Operating business", a trade or business that:
(a) Is located within a Missouri opportunity zone; and
(b) Either:
a. Conducts active trade or business operations within such Missouri
opportunity zone and derives not less than fifty percent of its gross revenue from
activities conducted within such zone; or
b. Has adopted a written business plan to commence such active trade or
business operations within twenty-four months of receiving a qualified Missouri
opportunity zone investment and is actively deploying capital toward that purpose in a
manner consistent with such plan.
For purposes of this section an operating business includes the production of income
through the provision of goods or services, employment or personnel, or leasing of space
as part of an active commercial enterprise, but shall not include a passive investment
vehicle, holding company, or shell entity formed for the purpose of tax deferral without
meaningful economic activity;
(7) "Qualified Missouri opportunity zone fund", an entity organized for the
purpose of investing in one or more qualified Missouri opportunity zone investments,
ninety percent of the assets of which consist of such investments, as measured on the last
day of the first six-month period of the fund's tax year and the last day of the fund's tax
year, and that is certified or otherwise approved by the department in accordance with
rules promulgated under this section;
(8) "Qualified Missouri opportunity zone investment", an equity investment
made by a taxpayer in:
(a) Investment property located within a Missouri opportunity zone; or
(b) An operating business located within a Missouri opportunity zone;
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(9) "Taxpayer", a person subject to Missouri income tax under chapter 143,
including income reported on a pass-through basis by an owner, partner, or member of
a partnership, limited liability company, or S corporation. The term "taxpayer" shall
not include any entity subject to Missouri corporate income tax, including any C
corporation.
3. (1) A taxpayer may elect to defer payment of Missouri income tax liability for
a tax year if the amount of such Missouri income tax liability is invested, in the manner
prescribed by this section, in:
(a) A qualified Missouri opportunity zone investment; or
(b) A qualified Missouri opportunity zone fund that invests in one or more
qualified Missouri opportunity zone investments.
(2) The deferral authorized by this subsection shall apply solely to Missouri
income tax liabilities as defined in this section.
(3) Eligibility under this section shall not be conditioned on the residency of the
taxpayer, provided that the deferral authorized by this section shall apply only for tax
years in which the taxpayer remains subject to Missouri income tax under chapter 143.
(4) The election to defer payment of Missouri income tax liability under this
section may be made with respect to all or any portion of a taxpayer's Missouri income
tax liability for a tax year, in the manner prescribed by the department of revenue.
4. To defer Missouri income tax liability of a tax year under this section, a
taxpayer shall, by the due date of the taxpayer's individual income tax return for that
tax year, without regard to extensions, both file the election to defer Missouri income tax
liability in the manner prescribed by the department of revenue and make the qualified
Missouri opportunity zone investment.
5. The deferral of payment of Missouri income tax liability under this section
shall continue until the earliest occurrence of an inclusion event, including:
(1) The sale, exchange, or other disposition of the qualified Missouri opportunity
zone investment;
(2) When the investment ceases to qualify as a qualified Missouri opportunity
zone investment;
(3) Ten years from the date of the qualified Missouri opportunity zone
investment;
(4) In the case of an operating business, the failure to commence active trade or
business operations, including employment of personnel or generation of revenue from
goods or services within the zone, within twenty-four months of the initial qualified
Missouri opportunity zone investment, as determined by the department; or
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(5) (a) In the case of investment property, failure to satisfy the requirements of
paragraph (b) of this subdivision.
(b) A qualified Missouri opportunity zone investment in investment property
shall continue to qualify for deferral under this section so long as one or more of the
following conditions is satisfied:
a. The investment property is placed into active commercial or residential use,
including leasing, occupancy, or other income-producing operation, within thirty
months following the initial qualified Missouri opportunity zone investment; or
b. Within thirty months of the date of the initial qualified Missouri opportunity
zone investment in the investment property, the taxpayer, either directly or through one
or more affiliated entities, invests an amount equal to or greater than the adjusted basis
of the property, excluding land, in improvements that materially enhance the value,
utility, or productive use of the property. For purposes of this subparagraph, the
required investment amount may be satisfied through any combination of capital
contributions, including amounts attributable to Missouri income tax liability for which
payment is deferred under this section and other cash or equity contributions invested
in the property. Debt financing shall not be treated as an equity investment for
purposes of satisfying this test.
(6) In the case of a qualified Missouri opportunity zone investment, if such
operating business or investment property generates net income attributable to the
investment during any tax year prior to the expiration of the deferral period, the
amount of Missouri income tax liability for which payment was previously deferred
under this section shall be included in Missouri income tax for such tax year in an
amount equal to four and seven-tenths percent of the taxpayer's share of the net income
so generated, and shall be due and payable with the return for such tax year or, if no
return is required for the tax year, shall be due and payable on the fifteenth day of the
fourth month following the close of the taxpayer's tax year. Any remaining deferred
amount shall continue to be deferred in accordance with this section.
6. If a qualified Missouri opportunity zone fund holds a qualified Missouri
opportunity zone investment and an inclusion event occurs with respect to such
investment, the inclusion event shall flow through to, and be recognized by, each
taxpayer holding a direct or indirect investment. Each such taxpayer shall recognize
such inclusion event pro rata in proportion to such taxpayer's allocable share of the
investment, as applicable and in accordance with this section. Any Missouri income tax
liability arising from such inclusion event shall be determined, reported, and paid by
each such taxpayer in accordance with this section.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 94
7. Eligibility for, or participation in, any federal opportunity zone program shall
not be required to qualify for benefits under this section, nor shall federal designation be
construed to limit or expand eligibility under Missouri law.
8. No Missouri income tax liability payment shall be deferred, excluded, or
otherwise reduced under this section more than once, nor shall any taxpayer structure
transactions with affiliated entities for the primary purpose of duplicating or extending
deferral benefits.
9. Notwithstanding the repeal, expiration, or nonrenewal of this section, any
taxpayer that has made a qualified Missouri opportunity zone investment prior to such
repeal, expiration, or nonrenewal shall remain eligible for the deferral benefits provided
under this section with respect to such investment, subject to the terms and conditions in
effect at the time the investment was made. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the
contrary, within three years of the date that all or part of the Missouri income tax
liability deferred under this section is required to be paid as a result of an inclusion
event or other cause under this section, the department of revenue may issue a notice of
deficiency for, and assess or reassess, such tax, along with any applicable interest,
additions to tax, and penalties. Nothing in the preceding sentence shall be construed to
shorten any limitations period applicable under other provisions of law.
10. The department of revenue, in consultation with the department of economic
development, shall administer this section and may require reasonable documentation
to verify:
(1) The amount of Missouri income tax liability payment deferred;
(2) The nature and location of the qualified Missouri opportunity zone
investment; and
(3) Compliance with the investment timing, active use, capital deployment,
holding period, and inclusion-event requirements of this section.
11. (1) Any taxpayer claiming a deferral of payment of Missouri income tax
liability under this section shall report such deferral on the taxpayer's Missouri income
tax return for the taxable year in which the tax would otherwise be due and for each
taxable year thereafter during which such tax payment remains deferred.
(2) The department shall prescribe the form and manner of reporting required
under this section, including a form on which the taxpayer shall identify:
(a) The amount of Missouri income tax liability for which deferral is claimed;
(b) The taxable year to which such tax liability relates;
(c) The date of such contribution; and
(d) Such other information as is reasonably necessary to verify the taxpayer's
eligibility for the deferral.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 95
(3) As a condition of claiming or maintaining a deferral under this section, the
taxpayer shall attach to the taxpayer's Missouri income tax return the form prescribed
by the department, together with a certification executed by an independent certified
public accountant stating that the amount of Missouri income tax liability for which
deferral is claimed has been invested in a qualified investment in accordance with this
section.
(4) The department may require the taxpayer to provide documentation
reasonably necessary to verify compliance with this section, including documentation
evidencing the qualified investment and continued eligibility for deferral.
(5) If the taxpayer fails to timely file the form or certification required under this
section, or if the department determines that the taxpayer is not eligible for the claimed
deferral, the deferred Missouri income tax liability shall be paid by the original
individual income tax payment deadline for the taxable year as to which such failure or
determination applies, together with any interest, penalties, or additions otherwise
provided by law.
12. The department shall promulgate rules with respect to the certification,
approval, and other requirements of a qualified Missouri opportunity zone fund. The
department of revenue shall promulgate rules to otherwise implement this section. Such
rules shall be consistent with and reasonably necessary to carry out the purposes,
structure, and operative provisions of this section, including the encouragement of long-
term, productive investment within Missouri opportunity zones and the prevention of
tax deferral without meaningful economic activity. Rules promulgated under this
subsection shall not expand or restrict eligibility, alter the nature of qualifying
investments, or modify the deferral or inclusion mechanics established by this section.
Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, that is created
under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies
with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section
536.028. This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested
with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date,
or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant
of rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2026, shall
be invalid and void.
620.6030. 1. This section and section 620.6033 establishe an angel investment
incentive.
2. As used in this section and section 620.6033, the following terms mean:
(1) "Cash investment", any moneys or money-equivalent contribution in
consideration of qualified securities;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 96
(2) "Designated geographic regions", the following five regions:
(a) Region 1: Counties of Andrew, Bates, Benton, Buchanan, Cass, Clay, Clinton,
DeKalb, Gentry, Henry, Holt, Jackson, Johnson, Lafayette, Platte, Ray, and Worth,
excluding areas within innovation zones located in such counties;
(b) Region 2: Counties of Franklin, Jefferson, Lincoln, St. Charles, Warren, and
St. Louis, and the City of St. Louis, excluding areas within innovation zones located in
such counties and cities;
(c) Region 3: Counties geographically north of the Missouri River, excluding any
counties in region 1 or region 2, and excluding areas within innovation zones located in
such counties;
(d) Region 4: Counties geographically south of the Missouri River, excluding any
counties in region 1 or region 2, and excluding areas within innovation zones located in
such counties;
(e) Innovation zones: areas that have been approved as a certified Missouri
innovation zone;
(3) "Investor", one of the following persons or entities:
(a) A natural person who is an accredited investor as defined under 17 CFR
230.501(a)(5) or 230.501(a)(6), as in effect on July 24, 2013;
(b) A permitted entity investor who is an accredited investor as defined under 17
CFR 230.501(a)(8) as in effect on July 24, 2013; or
(c) A natural person or permitted entity investor making an investment who
qualifies under the federal Jumpstart Our Business Startups (JOBS) Act, Pub. L. 112-
106, as in effect on April 5, 2012.
The term "investor" shall not include any person who serves as an executive, officer, or
employee of the business in which an otherwise qualified cash investment is made, and
such person shall not qualify for the issuance of tax credits for such investment.
However, an investor who serves solely as a director may qualify for the issuance of tax
credits;
(4) "MTC", the Missouri technology corporation established under section
348.251;
(5) "Owner", any natural person who is, directly or indirectly, a partner,
stockholder, or member in a permitted entity investor;
(6) "Permitted entity investor", any general partnership; limited partnership;
corporation that has in effect a valid election to be taxed as an S corporation under the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended; revocable living trust; nonprofit
corporation; or limited liability company that has elected to be taxed as a
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 97
partnership under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and that was
established and is operated for the purpose of making investments in other entities;
(7) "Qualified knowledge-based company", a company engaged in the research,
development, implementation, and commercialization of innovative technologies,
products, and services for use in the commercial marketplace;
(8) "Qualified Missouri business", a Missouri business that is approved as a
qualified knowledge-based company by the MTC and meets at least one of the following
criteria:
(a) Any partnership, association, limited liability company, or corporation
domiciled in Missouri; or
(b) Any limited liability company or corporation that is domiciled outside the
state of Missouri but has its business operations located primarily in Missouri or does
substantially all of such business's production in Missouri;
(9) "Qualified securities", a cash investment through any form or combination
of forms of financial assistance as provided under this subdivision. Such forms of
financial assistance include, but are not limited to:
(a) Any form of equity, such as:
a. A general or limited partnership interest;
b. Common stock;
c. Simple agreement for future equity (SAFE); or
d. Preferred stock, without regard to voting rights or seniority position and
regardless of whether convertible into common stock; and
(b) Any debt instrument subordinate to the general creditors of the qualified
Missouri business debtor that requires no payment from the qualified Missouri business
debtor and that shall convert to some form of equity prior to, or in conjunction with, the
qualified Missouri business raising any additional funds;
(10) "Rural county", any county in the state of Missouri with fewer than one
hundred thousand inhabitants, and such term shall be deemed to include both the farm
and nonfarm population thereof. The number of inhabitants specified in this
subdivision shall be increased by six percent every ten years after each decennial
census beginning in 2030;
(11) "Tax credit", a credit against the tax otherwise due under chapter 143,
excluding withholding tax imposed by sections 143.191 to 143.265.
3. (1) For all tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2027, a tax credit shall
be allowed for an investor's cash investment in the qualified securities of a qualified
Missouri business. The credit shall be in a total amount equal to forty percent of such
investor's cash investment in any qualified Missouri business, subject to the limitations
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 98
set forth in this subsection. The credit shall be in a total amount equal to fifty percent
where the investor's cash investment in the qualified securities of a qualified Missouri
business are in a rural county. The credit shall be in a total amount equal to sixty
percent where the investor's cash investment in the qualified securities of a qualified
Missouri business are in a certified Missouri innovation zone. If the amount of the
credit allowed by this section exceeds the investor's tax liability in any one tax year, the
remaining portion of the credit may be carried forward two years or until the total
amount of the credit is used, whichever occurs first. If the investor is a permitted entity
investor, the credit provided by this section shall be claimed by the permitted entity
investor in proportion to such owner's equity investment in the permitted entity
investor.
(2) A cash investment in a qualified security shall be deemed to have been made
on the date of acquisition of the qualified security, as such date is determined in
accordance with the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(3) The department and the MTC shall not allow tax credits of more than
seventy-five thousand dollars for a single qualified Missouri business per investor who is
a natural person or a permitted entity investor and shall not allow a total of three
hundred thousand dollars in tax credits for a single tax year per investor who is a
natural person or a permitted entity investor. The total amount of tax credits that may
be allowed under this section shall not exceed six million dollars during either calendar
year 2027 or 2028. Beginning in calendar year 2029, the total amount of tax credits
allowed under this section shall not exceed seven million dollars, so long as the total
amount of tax credits allowed in the immediately preceding calendar year was issued
during such calendar year. Beginning in the calendar year following the calendar year
in which the total seven million dollars in tax credits was issued, the total amount of tax
credits shall be increased to eight million dollars so long as the total amount of tax
credits allowed in the immediately preceding calendar year was completely issued.
(4) At the beginning of each calendar year, the MTC shall equally designate the
total amount of tax credits available during the first six months of that calendar year to
each designated geographic region. As soon as practicable at the end of the first six
months of that calendar year, the MTC shall prepare and issue a report to the director
of the department designating all tax credit awards for that year to date, so that the
department may issue such tax credits in accordance with the provisions of this section
and section 620.3033.
(5) During the last six months of the calendar year, any unissued tax credits
previously allocated to any designated geographic region may be awarded at the
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 99
discretion of the MTC to a qualified Missouri business in any designated geographic
region throughout the state.
(6) Notwithstanding any provisions of sections 620.6000 to 620.6033 or any other
law to the contrary, the tax credits under this subsection for qualified investments made
in qualified Missouri businesses located outside of the innovation districts shall expire
on December 31, 2032.
4. (1) Before an investor is entitled to receive tax credits under this section and
section 620.6033, such investor shall have made a cash investment in a qualified security
of a qualified Missouri business. The business shall have been approved as a qualified
Missouri business before the date on which the cash investment was made. To be
designated as a qualified Missouri business, a business shall apply to the MTC.
(2) The application by a business shall be in the form and substance required by
the MTC in coordination with the department by and through its service on the MTC
board of directors but shall include at least the following:
(a) The name of the business and certified copies of the organizational
documents of the business;
(b) A business plan, including a description of the business and the management,
product, market, and financial plan of the business;
(c) A statement of the potential economic impact of the business, including the
number, location, and types of jobs expected to be created;
(d) A description of the qualified securities to be issued, the consideration to be
paid for the qualified securities, and the amount of any tax credits requested;
(e) A statement of the amount, timing, and projected use of the proceeds to be
raised from the proposed sale of qualified securities; and
(f) Such other information as may be reasonably requested.
(3) The designation of a business as a qualified Missouri business shall be made
by the MTC, and each qualified Missouri business shall annually apply to renew such
designation, to be approved by the MTC. A business shall be so designated if the MTC
determines, based upon the application submitted by the business and any additional
information provided in connection with such application or as reasonably requested by
the MTC, that such business meets established criteria, including at least the following:
(a) The business shall not have had annual gross revenues of more than five
million dollars in the most recent tax year of the business;
(b) Businesses that are not bioscience businesses shall have been in operation for
less than five years, and bioscience businesses shall have been in operation for less than
ten years;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 100
(c) The ability of investors in the business to receive tax credits for cash
investments in qualified securities of the business is beneficial to advancing the goals of
this section and section 620.6033;
(d) The business shall not have ownership interests including, but not limited to,
common or preferred shares of stock that can be traded via a public stock exchange
before the date that a qualifying investment is made;
(e) The business shall not be engaged primarily in any one or more of the
following enterprises:
a. The business of banking, savings and loan or lending institutions, credit or
finance, or financial brokerage or investments;
b. The provision of professional services, such as legal, accounting, or
engineering services; however, contract research or manufacturing organizations,
sometimes referred to as CROs or CMOs, shall not be subject to this exclusion;
c. Governmental, charitable, religious, or trade organizations;
d. The ownership, development, brokerage, sales, or leasing of real estate;
e. Insurance;
f. Construction, construction management, or contracting;
g. Business consulting or brokerage;
h. Any business engaged primarily as a passive business, having irregular or
noncontiguous operations, or deriving substantially all of the income of the business
from passive investments that generate interest, dividends, royalties, or capital gains or
any business arrangements the effect of which is to immunize an investor from risk of
loss;
i. Any activity that is in violation of the law;
j. Any business raising moneys primarily to purchase real estate, land, or
fixtures; and
k. Any gambling-related business;
(f) The business has a reasonable chance of success;
(g) The business has the reasonable potential to create measurable employment
within the certified Missouri innovation zone, this state, or both;
(h) The business is based on an innovative technology, product, or service
designed to be used in the commercial marketplace;
(i) The existing owners of the business and other founders have made or are
committed to making a substantial financial or time commitment to the business;
(j) The securities to be issued and purchased are qualified securities;
(k) The business has the reasonable potential to address needs and opportunities
specific to the Missouri innovation zone, this state, or both;
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 101
(l) The business has made binding commitments to the MTC for adequate
reporting of financial data, including a requirement for an annual report or, if required,
an annual audit of the financial and operational records of the business; the right of
access to the financial records of the business; the right of the department and the MTC
to record and publish normal and customary data and information related to the
issuance of tax credits that are not otherwise determined to be trade or business secrets;
and other such protections as may be in the best interest of Missouri taxpayers to
achieve the goals of this section and section 620.6033; and
(m) The business shall satisfy all other requirements of this section and section
620.6033.
(4) A qualified Missouri business shall have the burden of proof to demonstrate
the qualifications of the business under this section.
(5) The MTC shall establish an application fee for qualified Missouri businesses
and investors or transferees. This fee shall be utilized by MTC to administer this
section, issue the tax credits, and review the applications.
620.6033. 1. (1) The MTC is authorized to allocate tax credits to qualified
Missouri businesses, and the department is authorized to issue tax credits to investors in
such qualified Missouri businesses. Such tax credits shall be allocated to those qualified
Missouri businesses that, as determined by the MTC, are most likely to provide the
greatest economic benefit to the Missouri innovation zone or the state, or both. The
MTC may allocate, and the department may issue, whole or partial tax credits in
accordance with the report issued to the director of the department based on the MTC's
assessment of the qualified Missouri businesses. The MTC may consider numerous
factors in such assessment including, but not limited to, the quality and experience of the
management team, the size of the estimated market opportunity, the risk from current
or future competition, the ability to defend intellectual property, the quality and utility
of the business model, and the quality and reasonableness of financial projections for the
business.
(2) Each qualified Missouri business for which the MTC has allocated tax credits
such that the department can issue tax credits to the investors of such qualified Missouri
business shall submit to the MTC a report before such tax credits are issued. Such
report shall include the following:
(a) The name, address, and taxpayer identification number of each investor who
has made cash investment in the qualified securities of the qualified Missouri business;
(b) Proof of such investment, including copies of the securities' purchase
agreements and canceled checks or wire-transfer receipts; and
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 102
(c) Such other information as may be reasonably required under this section and
section 620.6030 or reasonably requested by the department or the MTC.
2. (1) The state of Missouri, the department, or the MTC shall not be held liable
for any damages to any investor that makes an investment in any qualified security of a
qualified Missouri business, any business that applies to be designated as a qualified
Missouri business and is denied, or any investor that makes an investment in a business
that applies to be designated as a qualified Missouri business and is denied.
(2) Each qualified Missouri business shall have the obligation to notify the MTC,
which shall notify the director of the department, of any changes in the qualifications of
the business or in the eligibility of investors to claim a tax credit for cash investment in a
qualified security.
(3) The director of the department, in cooperation with the MTC, shall provide
the information specified under subdivision (3) of subsection 4 of this section to the
director of the department of revenue on an annual basis.
(4) If the MTC determines that a business is not in substantial compliance with
the requirements under this section and section 620.6030 to maintain its designation, the
department or MTC, by written notice, may inform the business that such business will
lose its designation as a qualified Missouri business one hundred twenty days from the
date of mailing of the notice unless such business corrects the deficiencies and is once
again in compliance with the requirements for designation and provides the MTC with
evidence of correcting the deficiencies as the MTC reasonably requests.
(5) At the end of the one-hundred-twenty-day period, if the qualified Missouri
business is still not in substantial compliance, the department or MTC may send a notice
of loss of designation to the business, the director of the department of revenue, and to
all known investors in the business.
(6) A business may lose its designation as a qualified Missouri business under
this section and section 620.6030 by moving either its headquarters outside of Missouri
or a substantial number of the jobs created in Missouri to a location outside Missouri
within ten years after receiving financial assistance under this section and section
620.6030.
(7) In the event that a business loses its designation as a qualified Missouri
business, such business shall be precluded from being issued any additional tax credits
available under this section and section 620.6030 with respect to the business, shall be
precluded from being approved as a qualified Missouri business, and shall be subject to
an appropriate clawback provision that the MTC, in cooperation with the department
by and through its service on the MTC board of directors, may institute.
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 103
(8) Investors who lawfully make an investment in a qualified Missouri business
shall not have issued tax credits disallowed solely due to the business subsequently losing
its designation as a qualified Missouri business. In the event such qualified business
loses its designation as a qualified Missouri business, the amount of tax credits issued
under this section and section 620.6030 shall be subject to clawback provisions from the
qualified Missouri business, to be determined by the department and the MTC board of
directors.
(9) The portions of documents and other materials submitted to the department
or MTC that contain confidential information shall be kept confidential and shall be
maintained in a secured environment. For the purposes of this section and section
620.6030, confidential information shall include, but not be limited to, such portions of
trade secrets, documents, any customer lists, and other materials; any formula,
compound, production data, or compilation of information that will allow certain
individuals within a commercial concern using such portions of documents and other
material the means to fabricate, produce, or compound an article of trade; or any
service having commercial value that gives the user an opportunity to obtain a business
advantage over competitors who do not know or use such service.
(10) The department and the MTC may prepare and adopt procedures, rules,
and published guidance concerning the performance of the duties placed upon each
respective entity by this section and section 620.6030.
3. Any investor who makes a cash investment in a qualified security of a
qualified Missouri business may transfer the tax credits such investor may receive under
subsection 3 of section 620.6030 to any natural person. So long as the investor has not
claimed the tax credit against the investor's Missouri income tax liability, such
transferee may claim the tax credit against the transferee's Missouri income tax liability
as provided in subdivision (1) of subsection 3 of section 620.6030, subject to all
restrictions and limitations set forth in this section and section 620.6030.
Documentation of any tax credit transfer under this section shall be provided by the
investor in the manner established by the MTC and the department by and through its
service on the MTC board of directors.
4. (1) Each qualified Missouri business for which tax credits were issued under
this section and section 620.6030 shall report to the MTC annually on or before
February first. The MTC shall provide copies of the reports to the department under
appropriate confidentiality agreements as may be necessary under the circumstances.
Such reports shall include the following:
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 104
(a) The name, address, and taxpayer identification number of each investor who
has made a cash investment in the qualified securities of the qualified Missouri business
and has received tax credits for this investment during the preceding year;
(b) The amounts of cash investments by each investor and a description of the
qualified securities issued in consideration of such cash investments; and
(c) Such other information as may be reasonably required under this section and
section 620.6030.
(2) The MTC shall report quarterly to the director of the department on the
allocation of the tax credits in the preceding calendar quarter. Such reports shall
include:
(a) The number of applications received;
(b) The number and ratio of successful applications to unsuccessful applications;
(c) The amount of tax credits allocated but not issued in the previous quarter,
including what percentage was allocated to individuals and what percentage was
allocated to investment firms; and
(d) Such other information as reasonably agreed upon from time to time.
(3) The MTC and the department, as applicable, shall also report annually to the
governor, the director of the department of economic development, the president pro
tempore of the senate, and the speaker of the house of representatives, on or before
April first, on the allocation and issuance of the tax credits. Such reports shall include:
(a) The amount of tax credits issued in the previous fiscal year, including what
percentage was issued to individuals and what percentage was issued to investment
firms;
(b) The types of businesses that benefited from the tax credits;
(c) The amount of allocated but unissued tax credits and the information about
the unissued tax credits set forth in subdivision (2) of this subsection;
(d) Any aggregate job creation or capital investment that resulted from the use
of the tax credits for a period of five years beginning from the date on which the tax
credits were awarded;
(e) The total cash investments made for the purchase of qualified securities of
qualified Missouri businesses within the state during the preceding year and
cumulatively since the effective date of this section and section 620.6030;
(f) An estimate of jobs created and jobs preserved by cash investments made in
qualified Missouri businesses within the state;
(g) An estimate of the multiplier effect on the economy of the cash investments
made under this section and section 620.6030; and
HCS SS SCS SBs 1694 & 1688 105
(h) Information regarding what businesses deriving benefits from the tax credits
remained in the certified Missouri innovation zone, what businesses ceased business,
what businesses were purchased, and what businesses may have moved out of a certified
Missouri innovation zone or the state.
(4) Any violation of the reporting requirements of this subsection by a qualified
Missouri business may be grounds for the loss of designation as a qualified Missouri
business, and any such business that loses its designation as a qualified Missouri
business shall be subject to the restrictions upon loss of designation set forth in
subsection 2 of this section.
5. Notwithstanding any provision of section 105.1500 to the contrary, any
requirement to provide information, documents, or records under any of sections
620.6000 to 620.6033, and any requirement established by the MTC or any state agency
to provide information, documents, or records for the purpose of administering any of
sections 620.6000 to 620.6033, shall be exempt from section 105.1500 of the personal
privacy protection act.
6. Tax credits issued under section 620.6030 or this section shall be classified as
"entrepreneurial tax credits" under section 135.800 of the tax credit accountability act.

Authorizes incentives for downtown redevelopment

Sponsors

Sen. Steven Roberts (D) sponsors SB 1694 alone.

Committees

SB 1694 went before 4 committees: Rules, Joint Rules, Resolutions & Ethics, Fiscal Oversight, Rules - Legislative and Fiscal Review.

Rules, Joint Rules, Resolutions & Ethics
Rules, Joint Rules, Resolutions & Ethics
Referred to · Apr 16, 2026
Fiscal Oversight
Fiscal Oversight
Referred to · May 5, 2026 · 3 Bills
Rules - Legislative
Rules - Legislative
Referred to · May 11, 2026
Fiscal Review
Fiscal Review
Referred to · May 12, 2026 · 3 Bills

History

SB 1694 has taken 28 actions since Feb 19, 2026, the latest on May 15, 2026.

ChamberAction
May 15, 2026
House
H Informal Calendar Senate Bills for Third Reading (HCS) (In Fiscal Review)
May 14, 2026
House
Bill Placed on H Informal Calendar
May 14, 2026
House
Executive Session Action postponed H Fiscal Review
May 12, 2026
House
Referred H Rules - Legislative
May 12, 2026
House
Hearing Conducted H Rules - Legislative

Votes

SB 1694 went to 1 roll call in the Senate, the latest on May 6, 2026 at 245.

ChamberQuestion
Yea
Nay
May 6, 2026
Senate
Senate: Third Reading
24
5

Source: senate.mo.gov · legiscan.com