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SB 323

Utah SenatePassed

Summary

SB 323, “Criminal and Juvenile Justice Recodification”, was introduced in the Senate on Feb 23, 2026 by Sen. Todd Weiler (R) with 1 co-sponsor. It last saw action on Mar 23, 2026: Governor Signed in Lieutenant Governor's office for filing.


Record

Text

SB 323 has 1 co-sponsor and 8 roll calls.

sb0323/enrolled.txt
Enrolled Copy S.B. 323
1 Criminal and Juvenile Justice Recodification
2026 GENERAL SESSION
STATE OF UTAH
Chief Sponsor: Todd Weiler
House Sponsor: Karianne Lisonbee
2
3 LONG TITLE
4 General Description:
5 This bill recodifies and amends provisions related to criminal and juvenile justice.
6 Highlighted Provisions:
7 This bill:
8 ▸ creates Title 75E, Criminal and Juvenile Justice Administration;
9 ▸ creates the Department of Criminal Justice within Title 75E, Criminal and Juvenile
10 Justice Administration;
11 ▸ recodifies to Title 75E, Criminal and Juvenile Justice Administration:
12 ● Title 63M, Chapter 7, Criminal Justice and Substance Abuse;
13 ● Title 77, Chapter 38, Part 6, Safe at Home Program;
14 ● Title 78B, Chapter 22, Part 4, Utah Indigent Defense Commission;
15 ● Title 78B, Chapter 22, Part 4a, Office of Indigent Defense Services;
16 ● Title 78B, Chapter 22, Part 7, Indigent Aggravated Murder Defense Fund;
17 ● Title 78B, Chapter 22, Part 8, Child Welfare Parental Representation Program;
18 ● Title 78B, Chapter 22, Part 9, Indigent Appellate Defense Division; and
19 ● Title 78B, Chapter 22, Part 11, Youth Defense Fund;
20 ▸ changes the name of:
21 ● Title 76, Utah Criminal Code, to Title 76, Criminal Offenses; and
22 ● Title 77, Utah Code of Criminal Procedure, to Title 77, Criminal Procedure;
23 ▸ defines terms;
24 ▸ establishes roles and responsibilities of the Department of Criminal Justice and the
25 commissioner of the Department of Criminal Justice;
26 ▸ reassigns certain responsibilities of the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice to
27 the Department of Criminal Justice;
S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
28 ▸ clarifies roles, responsibilities, and administration of certain entities within the
29 Department of Criminal Justice;
30 ▸ removes obsolete programs, responsibilities, and reporting requirements of certain entities
31 within the Department of Criminal Justice;
32 ▸ revises the names of certain entities within the Department of Criminal Justice;
33 ▸ provides that the governor may direct the Department of Criminal Justice to assist with
34 extradition;
35 ▸ updates terminology;
36 ▸ makes technical and conforming changes; and
37 ▸ includes coordination clauses to substantively and technically coordinate changes
38 between this bill and:
39 ● H.B. 122, Pregnant and Postpartum Inmate Amendments, if both bills pass and
40 become law;
41 ● H.B. 220, Public Safety Data Amendments, if both bills pass and become law;
42 ● H.B. 271, Multi-Agency Joint Strike Force Modifications, if both bills pass and
43 become law;
44 ● H.B. 230, Offender Amendments, if both bills pass and become law;
45 ● S.B. 13, Statutorily Required Reports and Presentations Amendments, if both bills
46 pass and become law;
47 ● H.B. 34, Victim Rights Amendments, if both bills pass and become law;
48 ● H.B. 48, Criminal and Juvenile Justice Changes, if both bills pass and become law;
49 ● H.B. 188, Juvenile Justice Amendments, if both bills pass and become law;
50 ● H.B. 274, Sentencing Amendments, if both bills pass and become law;
51 ● S.B. 233, Judicial Performance Evaluation Amendments, if both bills pass and become
52 law;
53 ● S.B. 313, Recidivism Amendments, if both bills pass and become law;
54 ● S.B. 86, Firearm Safe Harbor Amendments, if both bills pass and become law;
55 ● H.B. 90, Sexual Offenses Amendments, if both bills pass and become law;
56 ● H.B. 137, Violent Crime Clearance Rate Amendments, if both bills pass and become
57 law;
58 ● S.B. 145, Lobbying Amendments, if both bills pass and become law;
59 ● H.B. 72, Criminal Use of Cryptocurrency Amendments, if both bills pass and become
60 law;
61 ● S.B. 35, Amendments to Interdisciplinary Parental Representation Pilot Program.
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Enrolled Copy S.B. 323
62 Money Appropriated in this Bill:
63 None
64 Other Special Clauses:
65 This bill provides a special effective date.
66 This bill provides coordination clauses.
67 Utah Code Sections Affected:
68 AMENDS:
69 10-3-716 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 354
70 13-53-111 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 51
71 17-72-101 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025,
72 First Special Session, Chapter 13
73 17-72-402 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025,
74 First Special Session, Chapter 13
75 17-72-408 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025,
76 First Special Session, Chapter 13
77 17E-2-101 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025,
78 First Special Session, Chapter 14
79 17E-2-201 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025,
80 First Special Session, Chapter 14
81 20A-2-204 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 381,
82 448
83 26A-1-114 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
84 Session, Chapter 11
85 26B-1-202 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 426
86 26B-5-102 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
87 Session, Chapter 16
88 26B-5-306 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 184 and
89 renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 308
90 26B-5-380 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023,
91 Chapter 308
92 26B-5-801 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 01/01/33), as last amended by Laws of Utah
93 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 9
94 32B-4-201 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 276
95 32B-4-301 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 276
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
96 36-29-111 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 07/01/29), as last amended by Laws of Utah
97 2025, Chapters 208, 252
98 41-1a-1101 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 220
99 41-6a-511 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 252,
100 267
101 49-11-406 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 425
102 49-12-203 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 64
103 49-13-203 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 64
104 49-22-205 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 64
105 51-9-412 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 230
106 53-1-106 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506
107 53-6-107 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 163
108 53-6-213 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 131
109 53-10-118 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 267
110 53-10-302 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
111 Session, Chapter 9
112 53-10-803 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 173
113 53-11-124 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 1998, Chapter 257
114 53-21-104.3 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 345
115 53-25-103 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 173,
116 208
117 53-25-202 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 173
118 53-25-301 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2024,
119 Chapter 111
120 53-25-401 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2024,
121 Chapter 111
122 53-25-501 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 173,
123 208
124 53-25-502 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 252
125 53-29-302 (Effective 07/01/26) (Partially Repealed 01/01/30), as enacted by Laws of
126 Utah 2025, Chapter 291
127 53E-3-516 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 343
128 53E-3-518 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapters 21, 24
129 53F-2-410 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 301
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Enrolled Copy S.B. 323
130 53G-6-806 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 21
131 53G-8-702 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 21
132 58-11a-503 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 491
133 58-37-2 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 396
134 58-47b-503 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 07/01/34), as last amended by Laws of Utah
135 2025, Chapter 236
136 59-2-407 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
137 Session, Chapter 17
138 59-5-104 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2004, Chapter 244
139 59-5-204 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382
140 61-2c-501.5 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 289
141 61-2f-502 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2010,
142 Chapter 379
143 63A-17-502 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 151
144 63G-2-305 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
145 Session, Chapter 17
146 63I-1-263 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 391,
147 512
148 63I-1-275 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2024, Third Special Session,
149 Chapter 5
150 63I-1-278 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 26
151 63I-2-253 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
152 Session, Chapter 9
153 63J-1-602.1 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
154 Session, Chapter 9
155 63J-1-602.2 (Effective 07/01/26) (Partially Repealed 07/01/29), as last amended by Laws
156 of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 17
157 63O-2-301 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2024,
158 Chapter 425
159 64-13-6 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
160 Session, Chapter 9
161 64-13-14.5 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 214
162 64-13-14.7 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 115
163 64-13-23 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 86
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164 64-13-25 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 16
165 64-13-45 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapters 245, 341
166 64-13e-102 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
167 Session, Chapter 9
168 64-13e-103.1 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 243
169 64-13e-104 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 467
170 64-14-203 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 214
171 64-14-204 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025,
172 Chapter 214
173 64-14-302 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025,
174 Chapter 214
175 67-4a-801 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 451
176 67-4a-803 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2017, Chapter 371
177 67-22-2 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 232
178 67-28-101 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 510
179 67-28-102 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 510
180 75-2-803 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 310
181 76-1-101.6 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 181
182 76-3-202 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 214
183 76-5-102.1 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 471
184 76-5-207 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 471
185 76-8-419 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 96
186 76-13-211 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025,
187 Chapter 173
188 77-2-5 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 187
189 77-2a-2 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 214, 431
190 77-2a-3 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 214
191 77-7-8.5 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2014, Chapter 106
192 77-7-17.5 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 462
193 77-11b-101 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 448
194 77-11b-105 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023,
195 Chapter 448
196 77-11b-401 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 34 and
197 renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 448
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Enrolled Copy S.B. 323
198 77-11b-402 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023,
199 Chapter 448
200 77-11b-403 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023,
201 Chapter 448
202 77-11b-404 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2023,
203 Chapter 448
204 77-17-6 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 1980, Chapter 15
205 77-18-105 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
206 Session, Chapter 17
207 77-18-108 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 214
208 77-20-103 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 243
209 77-20-403 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
210 Second Special Session, Chapter 4
211 77-22-2.5 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 173
212 77-27-1 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapters 21, 260
213 77-27-2 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 184
214 77-27-5 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 476, 526
215 77-27-5.4 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 145
216 77-27-10 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 214, 299
217 77-27-11 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 214
218 77-27-32 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208
219 77-37-3 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
220 Session, Chapter 11
221 77-37-4 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 156
222 77-38-3 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 173, 174
223 and 214
224 77-38-11 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 160
225 77-38-302 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 184
226 77-38-303 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2013, Chapter 278
227 77-38-403 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 142
228 77-38-405 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 361
229 77-38-502 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 394
230 77-38-503 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 112
231 77-38b-102 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 426
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
232 77-38b-202 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 526
233 77-38b-205 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 330
234 77-38b-304 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
235 Session, Chapter 17
236 77-40a-101 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 173,
237 239
238 77-40a-403 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 173,
239 208 and 291
240 78A-2-109.5 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 252
241 78A-6-102 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 335
242 78A-10a-304 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 250
243 78A-10a-404 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 250 and
244 last amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 250
245 78A-10a-504 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 158
246 78A-12-201 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 57
247 78A-12-202 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 286
248 78B-3-1003 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 75
249 78B-6-2105 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 173
250 78B-8-201 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 211
251 78B-9-109 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 295
252 78B-9-402 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 153
253 78B-9-405 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 36
254 78B-22-102 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
255 Session, Chapter 17
256 78B-22-203 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 193
257 78B-22-301 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapters 371,
258 392
259 80-2-503 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 139
260 80-5-102 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 88
261 80-5-201 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 291
262 80-5-205 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
263 Chapter 261
264 80-5-304 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 256
265 80-6-102 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapters 240, 301
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Enrolled Copy S.B. 323
266 80-6-104 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 173, 208
267 80-6-204 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 436
268 80-6-304 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 173, 324
269 80-6-307 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208
270 80-6-607 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208
271 80-6-804 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 173, 208
272 80-6-907 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2021,
273 Chapter 261
274 81-13-205 (Effective 07/01/26), as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025,
275 Chapter 426
276 ENACTS:
277 75E-1-101 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
278 75E-2-101 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
279 75E-2-102 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
280 75E-2-103 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
281 75E-2-201 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
282 75E-2-202 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
283 75E-2-301 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
284 75E-3-201 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
285 75E-4-201 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
286 75E-5-102 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
287 75E-5-201 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
288 75E-5-203 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
289 75E-5-301 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
290 75E-6-201 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
291 75E-7-201 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
292 75E-8-201 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
293 75E-9-101 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
294 75E-9-201 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
295 75E-10-101 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
296 75E-10-201 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
297 75E-10-301 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
298 75E-10-401 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
299 75E-11-201 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
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300 75E-11-301 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
301 77-30-2.5 (Effective 07/01/26), Utah Code Annotated 1953
302 RENUMBERS AND AMENDS:
303 75E-2-203 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-102, as last amended by
304 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208)
305 75E-2-204 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-205, as renumbered and
306 amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382)
307 75E-2-205 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-216, as last amended by
308 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 252)
309 75E-2-206 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-216.1, as enacted by
310 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 252)
311 75E-2-207 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-208, as last amended by
312 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 240)
313 75E-2-208 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-220, as last amended by
314 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 208)
315 75E-2-209 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78A-10a-201, as enacted by
316 Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 250)
317 75E-2-210 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63A-16-1002, as last amended
318 by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 17)
319 75E-2-211 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-528, as enacted by Laws
320 of Utah 2024, Chapter 401)
321 75E-2-302 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-214, as last amended by
322 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 108)
323 75E-2-303 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-218, as last amended by
324 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 252)
325 75E-2-304 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-215, as last amended by
326 Laws of Utah 2021, Second Special Session, Chapter 4)
327 75E-2-305 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-219, as last amended by
328 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 211)
329 75E-2-306 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63A-16-1003, as enacted by
330 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 108)
331 75E-3-101 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-101.5, as last amended
332 by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 360)
333 75E-3-102 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-201, as renumbered and
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Enrolled Copy S.B. 323
334 amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382)
335 75E-3-103 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-202, as last amended by
336 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapters 208, 245)
337 75E-3-104 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-203, as last amended by
338 Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 352)
339 75E-3-105 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-206, as renumbered and
340 amended by Laws of Utah 2008, Chapter 382)
341 75E-3-106 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-207, as last amended by
342 Laws of Utah 2014, Chapter 387)
343 75E-3-202 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-204, as last amended by
344 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 51, 135, 252, 494, and 510)
345 75E-4-101 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-401.1, as enacted by
346 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208)
347 75E-4-102 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-401.2, as last amended
348 by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 173)
349 75E-4-103 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-402, as last amended by
350 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208)
351 75E-4-104 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-402.5, as enacted by
352 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208)
353 75E-4-202 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-404.1, as enacted by
354 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208)
355 75E-4-203 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-404.3, as last amended
356 by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 214)
357 75E-4-204 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-404.5, as enacted by
358 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208)
359 75E-4-205 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-405, as last amended by
360 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208)
361 75E-4-206 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-406, as last amended by
362 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208)
363 75E-5-101 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-502, as last amended by
364 Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 9)
365 75E-5-103 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-507, as last amended by
366 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506)
367 75E-5-202 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-506, as last amended by
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
368 Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 11)
369 75E-5-204 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-508, as last amended by
370 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506)
371 75E-5-205 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-527, as enacted by Laws
372 of Utah 2024, Chapter 135)
373 75E-5-206 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-515, as last amended by
374 Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 149)
375 75E-5-302 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-526, as enacted by Laws
376 of Utah 2020, Chapter 230)
377 75E-5-303 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-525, as last amended by
378 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506)
379 75E-5-304 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-503, as last amended by
380 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 330)
381 75E-5-305 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-509, as last amended by
382 Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 11)
383 75E-5-306 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-510, as last amended by
384 Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 149)
385 75E-5-307 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-517, as last amended by
386 Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 11)
387 75E-5-308 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-529, as last amended by
388 Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 11)
389 75E-5-309 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-511, as last amended by
390 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506)
391 75E-5-310 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-514, as last amended by
392 Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 149)
393 75E-5-311 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-519, as last amended by
394 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506)
395 75E-5-312 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-521, as last amended by
396 Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 149)
397 75E-5-313 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-521.5, as last amended
398 by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506)
399 75E-5-314 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-524, as last amended by
400 Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 149)
401 75E-6-101 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-901, as enacted by Laws
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402 of Utah 2023, Chapter 150)
403 75E-6-102 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 07/01/29), (Renumbered from
404 63M-7-902, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506)
405 75E-6-103 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-903, as enacted by Laws
406 of Utah 2023, Chapter 150)
407 75E-6-202 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-904, as last amended by
408 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 271)
409 75E-6-301 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-1001, as enacted by
410 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 160)
411 75E-6-302 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-1002, as last amended
412 by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 214)
413 75E-6-303 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-1003, as enacted by
414 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 160)
415 75E-7-101 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 07/01/27), (Renumbered from
416 63M-7-701, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 145)
417 75E-7-102 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 07/01/27), (Renumbered from
418 63M-7-702, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 240)
419 75E-7-202 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 07/01/27), (Renumbered from
420 63M-7-703, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 145)
421 75E-8-101 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-1101, as enacted by
422 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 360)
423 75E-8-102 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-1102, as enacted by
424 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 360)
425 75E-8-202 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-1103, as enacted by
426 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 360)
427 75E-8-203 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-1104, as enacted by
428 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 360)
429 75E-8-204 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-1105, as enacted by
430 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 360)
431 75E-8-205 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 63M-7-1106, as enacted by
432 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 360)
433 75E-9-102 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-401, as last amended by
434 Laws of Utah 2020, Chapters 371, 392 and 395)
435 75E-9-103 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-402, as last amended by
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
436 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 529)
437 75E-9-104 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-404, as last amended by
438 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 324)
439 75E-9-105 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-407, as renumbered and
440 amended by Laws of Utah 2019, Chapter 326)
441 75E-9-202 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-405, as last amended by
442 Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 392)
443 75E-9-203 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-406, as last amended by
444 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 217)
445 75E-10-102 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-451, as last amended by
446 Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 235)
447 75E-10-103 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-453, as last amended by
448 Laws of Utah 2021, Chapters 228, 235)
449 75E-10-202 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-452, as last amended by
450 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 217)
451 75E-10-302 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-455, as last amended by
452 Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 17)
453 75E-10-303 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-454, as last amended by
454 Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 451)
455 75E-10-402 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-701, as last amended by
456 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 193)
457 75E-10-403 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-701.5, as renumbered
458 and amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 193)
459 75E-10-404 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-702, as last amended by
460 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 193)
461 75E-10-405 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-703, as last amended by
462 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 193)
463 75E-10-406 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-704, as last amended by
464 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 193)
465 75E-10-501 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-801, as last amended by
466 Laws of Utah 2021, Chapters 228, 262 and last amended by Coordination Clause, Laws of
467 Utah 2021, Chapter 262)
468 75E-10-502 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-802, as last amended by
469 Laws of Utah 2021, Chapters 228, 235)
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470 75E-10-503 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-803, as last amended by
471 Laws of Utah 2021, Chapters 228, 262)
472 75E-10-504 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-804, as last amended by
473 Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 438)
474 75E-10-505 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 12/31/26), (Renumbered from
475 78B-22-805, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 438)
476 75E-10-601 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-901, as last amended by
477 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 426)
478 75E-10-602 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-902, as enacted by
479 Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 371)
480 75E-10-603 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-904, as last amended by
481 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 217)
482 75E-10-604 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-903, as last amended by
483 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 426)
484 75E-10-701 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-1101, as enacted by
485 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 328)
486 75E-10-702 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-1102, as enacted by
487 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 328)
488 75E-10-703 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-1103, as enacted by
489 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 328)
490 75E-10-704 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 78B-22-1104, as enacted by
491 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 328)
492 75E-11-101 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-601, as last amended by
493 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 173)
494 75E-11-102 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-602, as last amended by
495 Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 237)
496 75E-11-202 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-620, as last amended by
497 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 271)
498 75E-11-302 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-603, as enacted by Laws of
499 Utah 2022, Chapter 215)
500 75E-11-303 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-604, as enacted by Laws of
501 Utah 2022, Chapter 215)
502 75E-11-304 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-605, as last amended by
503 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 291)
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504 75E-11-305 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-606, as enacted by Laws of
505 Utah 2022, Chapter 215)
506 75E-11-306 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-607, as last amended by
507 Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 237)
508 75E-11-307 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-608, as last amended by
509 Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 237)
510 75E-11-308 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-609, as last amended by
511 Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 237)
512 75E-11-309 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-610, as enacted by Laws of
513 Utah 2022, Chapter 215)
514 75E-11-310 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-611, as last amended by
515 Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 214)
516 75E-11-311 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-612, as last amended by
517 Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 237)
518 75E-11-312 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-613, as enacted by Laws of
519 Utah 2022, Chapter 215)
520 75E-11-313 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-614, as enacted by Laws of
521 Utah 2022, Chapter 215)
522 75E-11-314 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-615, as last amended by
523 Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 366)
524 75E-11-315 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-616, as enacted by Laws of
525 Utah 2022, Chapter 215)
526 75E-11-316 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-617, as enacted by Laws of
527 Utah 2022, Chapter 215)
528 75E-11-317 (Effective 07/01/26), (Renumbered from 77-38-619, as last amended by
529 Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 237)
530 REPEALS:
531 63A-16-1001 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 108
532 63A-16-1004 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 252
533 63M-7-210 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special
534 Session, Chapter 9
535 63M-7-501 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2011, Chapter 131
536 63M-7-506.5 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 160
537 63M-7-511.5 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 149
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538 63M-7-512 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 149
539 63M-7-513 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 430
540 63M-7-516 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506
541 63M-7-518 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 149
542 63M-7-522 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506
543 63M-7-523 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2020, Chapter 149
544 63M-7-905 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 150
545 76-1-101 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 1973, Chapter 196
546 77-1-1 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 1980, Chapter 15
547 77-38-618 (Effective 07/01/26), as last amended by Laws of Utah 2023, Chapter 237
548 77-38-621 (Effective 07/01/26), as enacted by Laws of Utah 2022, Chapter 215
549 Utah Code Sections affected by Coordination Clause:
550 13-53-111, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 51
551 53-1-106, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 506
552 53-5a-502, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 208, as amended
553 in 2026 S.B. 86
554 53-5a-602, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 208, as amended
555 in 2026 H.B. 220
556 53-6-102, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 313, as amended in 2026 H.B.
557 72
558 53-10-910, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 271, as amended in 2026
559 H.B. 220
560 53-32-102, as enacted in 2026 H.B. 72
561 53H-7-603, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session,
562 Chapter 8, as amended in 2026 H.B. 220
563 63A-16-1002, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, First Special Session, Chapter 17,
564 as amended in 2026 H.B. 220
565 63G-2-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapters 299, 476, as amended in
566 2026 H.B. 220
567 63I-1-275, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2024, Third Special Session, Chapter 5
568 63I-1-280, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Third Special Session, Chapter 5, as
569 amended in 2026 S.B. 13
570 63M-7-101.5, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 360
571 63M-7-208, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 240
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572 63M-7-215.1, as enacted in H.B. 137
573 63M-7-216, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 252
574 63M-7-218, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 252
575 63M-7-401.2, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 173
576 63M-7-405, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208
577 63M-7-1001, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 160
578 63M-7-1002, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 214
579 63M-7-1002.5, as enacted in 2026 H.B. 34
580 63M-7-1003, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 160
581 63M-7-1106, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 360
582 64-13-45, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapters 245, 341
583 64-13-47, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2021, Chapter 44, as amended in 2026 H.B. 220
584 64-14-203, as enacted by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 214
585 64-14-302, as renumbered and amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 214
586 67-5-22.7, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 173, as amended in 2026
587 H.B. 220
588 75E-2-201, as enacted in 2026 S.B. 323
589 75E-2-202, as enacted in 2026 S.B. 323
590 77-27-32, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 208
591 78A-12-201, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2025, Chapter 57, renumbered to Section
592 78A-12-103 in 2026 S.B. 233
593 78A-12-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2010, Chapter 286, renumbered to
594 Section 78A-12-104 in 2026 S.B. 233
595 80-5-202, as last amended by Laws of Utah 2024, Chapter 256, as amended in 2026 H.B.
596 220
597 UNCODIFIED MATERIAL
598
599 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the state of Utah:
600 Section 1. Section 10-3-716 is amended to read:
601 10-3-716 (Effective 07/01/26). Fines and forfeitures -- Disposition.
602 (1) All fines, penalties, and forfeitures for the violation of any ordinance, when collected,
603 shall be paid in accordance with Section 51-4-2.
604 (2) A violation of this section constitutes a class C misdemeanor.
605 (3) The retention or use of any fine, penalty, or forfeiture by any person for personal use or
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606 benefit constitutes a class B misdemeanor, except that if the amount or amounts exceed
607 $1,000 the offense is a class A misdemeanor as defined in [the Utah Criminal Code] Title
608 76, Criminal Offenses.
609 Section 2. Section 13-53-111 is amended to read:
610 13-53-111 (Effective 07/01/26). Recidivism reporting requirements.
611 (1) On or before August 31 of each year, a residential vocational or life skills program shall
612 collect and report data on recidivism of participants to the [State Commission on
613 Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice.
614 (2) The report described in Subsection (1) shall include the metrics and requirements
615 described in Section [63M-7-102] 75E-2-203.
616 (3) The [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice
617 shall include the information provided under this section in the report described in
618 Subsection [63M-7-204(1)(x)] 75E-2-202(19).
619 Section 3. Section 17-72-101 is amended to read:
620 17-72-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions.
621 As used in this chapter:
622 (1) "Commissary account" means an account from which a prisoner may withdraw money,
623 deposited by the prisoner or another individual, to purchase discretionary items for sale
624 by a correctional facility.
625 (2) "Commissary purchase" means a transaction initiated by a prisoner by which the
626 prisoner obtains an item or items offered for sale by the correctional facility in exchange
627 for money withdrawn from the prisoner's commissary account.
628 [(3) "Commission" means the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created
629 in Section 63M-7-201.]
630 [(4)] (3) "Correctional facility" means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-16b-102.
631 [(5)] (4) "County inmate" means an inmate who is sentenced to a county jail.
632 [(6)] (5) "Cross-sex hormone treatment" means the same as that term is defined in Section
633 26B-4-1001.[281-12(6)]
634 (6) "Department" means the Department of Criminal Justice created in Section 75E-2-102.
635 (7)(a) "In-custody death" means a prisoner death that occurs while the prisoner is in the
636 custody of a county jail.
637 (b) "In-custody death" includes a prisoner death that occurs while the prisoner is:
638 (i) being transported for health care; or
639 (ii) receiving health care outside of a county jail.
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640 (8) "Inmate" means a prisoner who is in the custody of a correctional facility following a
641 criminal conviction.
642 (9) "Medication assisted treatment plan" means a prescription plan to use prescribed
643 medication approved by the federal Food and Drug Administration, such as
644 buprenorphine, methadone, or naltrexone to treat substance use withdrawal symptoms or
645 an opioid use disorder.
646 (10) "Notice" means all papers and orders, except process, required to be served in any
647 proceeding before any court, board, commission, or officer, or when required by law to
648 be served independently of a court proceeding.
649 (11) "Opiate" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-37-2.
650 (12) "Primary sex characteristic surgical procedure" means the same as that term is defined
651 in Section 26B-4-1001.
652 (13) "Prisoner" means an individual who is:
653 (a) in custody of a peace officer in accordance with a lawful arrest; or
654 (b) confined in a county jail.
655 (14) "Police interlocal entity" means the same as that term is defined in Sections 17-76-201
656 and 17-76-301.
657 (15) "Police special district" means the same as that term is defined in Section 17-76-201.
658 (16) "Probationer" means an individual on probation under the supervision of the county
659 sheriff.
660 (17) "Process" means all writs, warrants, summonses and orders of the courts of justice or
661 judicial officers.
662 (18)(a) "Qualifying domestic violence offense" means, except as provided in Subsection
663 (18)(b), the same as that term is defined in Section 77-36-1.1.
664 (b) "Qualifying domestic violence offense" does not include criminal mischief as that
665 term is defined in Section 76-6-106.
666 (19) "State inmate" means an inmate who is sentenced to the Department of Corrections,
667 created in Section 64-13-2, even if the inmate is in the custody of a county jail.
668 (20) "Secondary sex characteristic surgical procedure" means the same as that term is
669 defined in Section 26B-4-1001.
670 (21) "Violent felony" means the same as that term is defined in Section 76-3-203.5.
671 Section 4. Section 17-72-402 is amended to read:
672 17-72-402 (Effective 07/01/26). Sheriff's classification of jail facilities --
673 Maximum operating capacity of jail facilities -- Limitations on contracting -- Transfer or
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674 release of prisoners -- Limitation -- Records regarding release.
675 (1)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (5), a county sheriff shall determine:
676 (i) subject to Subsection (1)(b), the classification of each county jail facility or
677 section of a county jail facility under the sheriff's control;
678 (ii) the nature of each program conducted at a county jail facility under the sheriff's
679 control; and
680 (iii) the internal operation of a county jail facility under the sheriff's control.
681 (b) A classification under Subsection (1)(a)(i) of a jail facility may not violate any
682 applicable zoning ordinance or conditional use permit of the county or municipality.
683 (2) Except as provided in Subsection (5), each county sheriff shall:
684 (a) with the approval of the county legislative body, establish a maximum operating
685 capacity for each county jail facility under the sheriff's control, based on facility
686 design and staffing; and
687 (b) upon a county jail facility reaching the county jail facility's maximum operating
688 capacity:
689 (i) transfer prisoners to another appropriate facility:
690 (A) under the sheriff's control; or
691 (B) available to the sheriff by contract;
692 (ii) subject to the requirements of Subsection (4), release prisoners:
693 (A) to a supervised release program, according to release criteria established by
694 the sheriff; or
695 (B) to another alternative incarceration program developed by the sheriff; or
696 (iii) admit prisoners in accordance with law and a uniform admissions policy
697 imposed equally upon all entities using the county jail.
698 (3)(a) The sheriff shall keep records of the release status and the type of release program
699 or alternative incarceration program for any prisoner released under Subsection
700 (2)(b)(ii).
701 (b) The sheriff shall make records described in Subsection (3)(a) available upon request
702 to the Department of Corrections, the judiciary, and the [commission] department.
703 (4) A sheriff may not release an individual due to overcrowding who, based on information
704 that is reasonably available to the sheriff:
705 (a) is arrested or convicted of a violent criminal offense as defined in Section
706 76-3-203.10;
707 (b) is arrested or convicted of a drug offense that is a felony;
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708 (c) is arrested or convicted of possession of any composition or mixture, including pills,
709 that contains 100 grams or more of fentanyl or a fentanyl-related substance;
710 (d) is arrested or convicted of an offense of driving under the influence or driving with a
711 measurable controlled substance in the body, if the offense results in death or serious
712 bodily injury to an individual;
713 (e) has been previously booked into the same jail within the 12-month period
714 immediately before the individual's current incarceration began; or
715 (f) has an outstanding warrant for failing to appear in a case:
716 (i) involving any charge described in Subsections (4)(a) through (4)(d); or
717 (ii) where the individual classifies as a habitual offender as defined in Section
718 77-18-102.
719 (5)(a) This section may not be construed to authorize a sheriff to modify provisions of a
720 contract with the Department of Corrections to house in a county jail a state inmate
721 sentenced to the Department of Corrections.
722 (b) A county contracting with another county to house a county inmate due to capacity
723 issues:
724 (i) shall contract with a county that:
725 (A) has available capacity in the county's county jail; and
726 (B) agrees to contract to house the county inmate;
727 (ii) shall, subject to the agreement of the parties to the contract, pay to the county
728 contracting to receive the transferred county inmate a day per capita rate that does
729 not exceed the higher of:
730 (A) the current average cost of housing a county inmate in the transferring county
731 jail; or
732 (B) the daily incarceration rates described in Section 64-13e-103.1; and
733 (iii) if the county is a county of the first class, and if the county or a sheriff in the
734 county has released a prisoner due to overcrowding during the lookback period
735 described in Subsection (5)(c), the county:
736 (A) may not enter into a new contract with a federal agency for the purpose of
737 housing federal detainees;
738 (B) may not house federal detainees in a number that exceeds the number of beds
739 that the county has contracted for with a federal agency in the current fiscal
740 year; and
741 (C) shall publish daily totals on the public data dashboard showing:
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742 (I) the total number of federal detainees held;
743 (II) the total number of beds under contract with a federal agency; and
744 (III) the total number of beds that are currently under contract with another
745 county for the purpose of housing federal detainees.
746 (c) The lookback period described in Subsection (5)(b)(iii) is:
747 (i) beginning on September 1, 2025, the period that begins on September 1, 2025, and
748 ends on August 31, 2026; and
749 (ii) for September 1, 2026, forward, the period that begins on September 1 of the
750 previous calendar year and ends on August 31 of the current calendar year.
751 (6) Regardless of whether a county jail facility has reached the county jail facility's
752 maximum operating capacity under Subsection (2), a sheriff may release an individual
753 from a county jail facility in accordance with:
754 (a) Section 17-72-804 and Section 77-20-203; or[ ]
755 (b) Section 77-20-204.
756 (7) The sheriff of a county of the first class is encouraged to open and operate all sections
757 of a county jail facility within the county that are not being used to full capacity.
758 Section 5. Section 17-72-408 is amended to read:
759 17-72-408 (Effective 07/01/26). County jail reporting requirements.
760 (1) Each county jail shall submit a report to the [commission] department before June 15 of
761 each year that includes, for the preceding calendar year:
762 (a) the average daily prisoner population each month;
763 (b) the number of prisoners in the county jail on the last day of each month who identify
764 as each race or ethnicity included in the Standards for Transmitting Race and
765 Ethnicity published by the United States Federal Bureau of Investigation;
766 (c) the number of prisoners booked into the county jail;
767 (d) the number of prisoners held in the county jail each month on behalf of each of the
768 following entities:
769 (i) the Bureau of Indian Affairs;
770 (ii) a state prison;
771 (iii) a federal prison;
772 (iv) the United States Immigration and Customs Enforcement; and
773 (v) any other entity with which a county jail has entered a contract to house inmates
774 on the entity's behalf;
775 (e) the number of prisoners that are denied pretrial release and held in the custody of the
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776 county jail while the prisoner awaited final disposition of the prisoner's criminal
777 charges;
778 (f) for each prisoner booked into the county jail:
779 (i) the name of the agency that arrested the prisoner;
780 (ii) the date and time the prisoner was booked into and released from the custody of
781 the county jail;
782 (iii) if the prisoner was released from the custody of the county jail, the reason the
783 inmate was released from the custody of the county jail;
784 (iv) if the prisoner was released from the custody of the county jail on a financial
785 condition, whether the financial condition was set by a county sheriff or a court;
786 (v) the number of days the prisoner was held in the custody of the county jail before
787 disposition of the prisoner's criminal charges;
788 (vi) whether the prisoner was released from the custody of the county jail before final
789 disposition of the prisoner's criminal charges; and
790 (vii) the prisoner's state identification number;
791 (g) the number of in-custody deaths that occurred at the county jail;
792 (h) for each in-custody death:
793 (i) the deceased's name, gender, race, ethnicity, age, and known or suspected medical
794 diagnosis or disability, if any;
795 (ii) the date, time, and location of death;
796 (iii) the law enforcement agency that detained, arrested, or was in the process of
797 arresting the deceased; and
798 (iv) a brief description of the circumstances surrounding the death;
799 (i) the known, or discoverable on reasonable inquiry, causes and contributing factors of
800 each of the in-custody deaths described in Subsection (2)(g);
801 (j) the county jail's policy for notifying an inmate's next of kin after the prisoner's
802 in-custody death;
803 (k) the county jail policies, procedures, and protocols:
804 (i) for treatment of a prisoner experiencing withdrawal from alcohol or substance use,
805 including use of opiates;
806 (ii) that relate to the county jail's provision, or lack of provision, of medications used
807 to treat, mitigate, or address a prisoner's symptoms of withdrawal, including
808 methadone and all forms of buprenorphine and naltrexone; and
809 (iii) that relate to screening, assessment, and treatment of a prisoner for a substance
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810 use or mental health disorder, including the policies, procedures, and protocols
811 that implement the requirements described in Section 17-72-501;
812 (l)(i) the number of prisoners whose screening described in Section 17-72-501
813 indicated the presence of a substance use disorder; and
814 (ii) of the prisoners whose screening indicated the presence of a substance use
815 disorder, the number of prisoners who received medication under a medication
816 assisted treatment plan; and
817 (m) any report the county jail provides or is required to provide under federal law or
818 regulation relating to prisoner deaths.
819 (2)(a) Subsection (1) does not apply to a county jail if the county jail:
820 (i) collects and stores the data described in Subsection (1); and
821 (ii) enters into a memorandum of understanding with the [commission] department
822 that allows the [commission] department to access the data described in Subsection
823 (1).
824 (b) The memorandum of understanding described in Subsection (2)(a)(ii) shall include a
825 provision to protect any information related to an ongoing investigation and comply
826 with all applicable federal and state laws.
827 (c) If the [commission] department accesses data from a county jail in accordance with
828 Subsection (2)(a), the [commission] department may not release a report prepared
829 from that data, unless:
830 (i) the [commission] department provides the report for review to:
831 (A) the county jail; and
832 (B) any arresting agency that is named in the report; and
833 (ii)(A) the county jail approves the report for release;
834 (B) the county jail reviews the report and prepares a response to the report to be
835 published with the report; or
836 (C) the county jail fails to provide a response to the report within four weeks after
837 the day on which the [commission] department provides the report to the county
838 jail.
839 (3) The [commission] department shall:
840 (a) compile the information from the reports described in Subsection (1);
841 (b) omit or redact any identifying information of an inmate in the compilation to the
842 extent omission or redaction is necessary to comply with state and federal law;
843 (c) submit the compilation to the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim
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844 Committee and the Utah Substance Use and Mental Health Advisory Committee
845 before November 1 of each year; and
846 (d) submit the compilation to the protection and advocacy agency designated by the
847 governor before November 1 of each year.
848 (4) The [commission] department may not provide access to or use a county jail's policies,
849 procedures, or protocols submitted under this section in a manner or for a purpose not
850 described in this section.
851 (5) Upon request, a county jail shall make a report, including only the names and causes of
852 death of deceased inmates and the facility in which the deceased inmates were being
853 held in custody, available to the public.
854 Section 6. Section 17E-2-101 is amended to read:
855 17E-2-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions.
856 As used in this chapter:
857 [(1) "Commission" means the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created
858 in Section 63M-7-201.]
859 [(2)] (1) "Criminal justice agency" means an agency or institution directly involved in the
860 apprehension, prosecution, or incarceration of a person involved in criminal activity.
861 [(3)] (2) "Criminal justice coordinating council" or "council" means a council created by a
862 county or counties in accordance with Section 17E-2-201.
863 [(4)] (3) "Criminal justice system" means the continuum of criminal justice agencies and
864 post-incarceration services that an individual may encounter as a result of the
865 individual's criminal activity.
866 (4) "Department" means the Department of Criminal Justice created in Section 75E-2-102.
867 (5)(a) "Post-incarceration services" means services that may assist an individual who is
868 leaving incarceration to reintegrate into the community.
869 (b) "Post-incarceration services" includes:
870 (i) educational services;
871 (ii) housing services;
872 (iii) health care services;
873 (iv) workforce services; and
874 (v) human services programs.
875 Section 7. Section 17E-2-201 is amended to read:
876 17E-2-201 (Effective 07/01/26). Criminal justice coordinating councils --
877 Creation -- Strategic plan -- Reporting requirements.
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878 (1)(a) Beginning January 1, 2023, a county shall:
879 (i) create a criminal justice coordinating council; or
880 (ii) jointly with another county or counties, create a criminal justice coordinating
881 council.
882 (b) The purpose of a council is to coordinate and improve components of the criminal
883 justice system in the county or counties.
884 (2)(a) A council shall include:
885 (i) one county commissioner or county council member;
886 (ii) the county sheriff or the sheriff's designee;
887 (iii) one chief of police of a municipality within the county or the chief's designee;
888 (iv) the county attorney or the attorney's designee;
889 (v) one public defender or attorney who provides public defense within the county;
890 (vi) one district court judge;
891 (vii) one justice court judge;
892 (viii) one representative from the Division of Adult Probation and Parole created in
893 Section 64-14-202;
894 (ix) one representative from the local mental health authority within the county; and
895 (x) one individual who is:
896 (A) a crime victim; or
897 (B) a victim advocate, as defined in Section 77-38-403.
898 (b) A council may include:
899 (i) an individual representing:
900 (A) local government;
901 (B) human services programs;
902 (C) higher education;
903 (D) peer support services;
904 (E) workforce services;
905 (F) local housing services;
906 (G) mental health or substance use disorder providers;
907 (H) a health care organization within the county;
908 (I) a local homeless council;
909 (J) family counseling and support groups; or
910 (K) organizations that work with families of incarcerated individuals; or
911 (ii) an individual with lived experiences in the criminal justice system.
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912 (3)(a) A member who is an elected county official shall serve as chair of the council.
913 (b) The council shall elect the member to serve as chair under Subsection (3)(a).
914 (4)(a) A council shall develop and implement a strategic plan for the county's or
915 counties' criminal justice system that includes:
916 (i) mapping of all systems, resources, assets, and services within the county's or
917 counties' criminal justice system;
918 (ii) a plan for data sharing across the county's or counties' criminal justice system;
919 (iii) recidivism reduction objectives; and
920 (iv) community reintegration goals, including identifying strategies for connecting
921 county residents who are on probation, parole, or leaving jail or prison, including
922 those under the custody of the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services,
923 with county-based housing, employment, mental health services, substance use
924 treatment, and related resources.
925 (b) The [commission] department may assist a council in the development of a strategic
926 plan.
927 (5) As part of the council's duties described in Subsection (4)(a)(i), the council shall prepare
928 a list of private probation providers for a court to provide to defendants as described in
929 Section 77-18-105.
930 (6) Before November 30 of each year, a council shall provide a written report to the [
931 commission] department regarding:
932 (a) the implementation of a strategic plan described in Subsection (4); and
933 (b) any data on the impact of the council on the criminal justice system in the county or
934 counties.
935 Section 8. Section 20A-2-204 is amended to read:
936 20A-2-204 (Effective 07/01/26). Registering to vote when applying for or
937 renewing a driver license or other qualifying form.
938 (1) As used in this section, "voter registration form" means, when an individual named on a
939 qualifying form, as defined in Section 20A-2-108, answers "yes" to the question
940 described in Subsection 20A-2-108(2)(a)(i), the information on the qualifying form that
941 can be used for voter registration purposes.
942 (2)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), a citizen who is qualified to vote may
943 register to vote, and a citizen who is qualified to preregister to vote may preregister to
944 vote, by answering "yes" to the question described in Subsection 20A-2-108(2)(a)(i)
945 and completing the voter registration form.
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946 (b) A citizen who is a program participant in the Safe at Home Program created in
947 Section [77-38-602] 75E-11-102 is not eligible to register to vote as described in
948 Subsection (2)(a), but is eligible to register to vote by any other means described in
949 this part.
950 (3) The Driver License Division shall:
951 (a) assist an individual in completing the voter registration form unless the individual
952 refuses assistance;
953 (b) electronically transmit each address change to the lieutenant governor on or before
954 the first business day that is at least five calendar days after the day on which the
955 division receives the address change; and
956 (c) on or before the first business day that is at least five calendar days after the day on
957 which the division receives a voter registration form, electronically transmit the form
958 to the Office of the Lieutenant Governor, including the following for the individual
959 named on the form:
960 (i) the name, date of birth, driver license or state identification card number, last four
961 digits of the social security number, Utah residential address, place of birth, and
962 signature;
963 (ii) a mailing address, if different from the individual's Utah residential address;
964 (iii) an email address and phone number, if available;
965 (iv) the desired political affiliation, if indicated;
966 (v) an indication of whether the individual requested that the individual's voter
967 registration record be classified as a private record under Subsection
968 20A-2-108(2)(b); and
969 (vi) a withholding request form described in Subsections 20A-2-104(7) and (8) and
970 any verification submitted with the form.
971 (4) Upon receipt of an individual's voter registration form from the Driver License Division
972 under Subsection (3), the lieutenant governor shall:
973 (a) enter the information into the statewide voter registration database; and
974 (b) if the individual requests on the individual's voter registration form that the
975 individual's voter registration record be classified as a private record or the individual
976 submits a withholding request form described in Subsections 20A-2-104(7) and (8)
977 and any required verification, classify the individual's voter registration record as a
978 private record.
979 (5) The county clerk of an individual whose information is entered into the statewide voter
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980 registration database under Subsection (4) shall:
981 (a) ensure that the individual meets the qualifications to be registered or preregistered to
982 vote; and
983 (b)(i) if the individual meets the qualifications to be registered to vote:
984 (A) ensure that the individual is assigned to the proper voting precinct; and
985 (B) send the individual the notice described in Section 20A-2-304; or
986 (ii) if the individual meets the qualifications to be preregistered to vote, process the
987 form in accordance with the requirements of Section 20A-2-101.1.
988 (6)(a) When the county clerk receives a correctly completed voter registration form
989 under this section, the clerk shall:
990 (i) comply with the applicable provisions of this Subsection (6); or
991 (ii) if the individual is preregistering to vote, comply with Section 20A-2-101.1.
992 (b) If the county clerk receives a correctly completed voter registration form under this
993 section no later than 5 p.m. or, if submitting the form electronically, midnight, 11
994 calendar days before the date of an election, the county clerk shall:
995 (i) accept the voter registration form; and
996 (ii) unless the individual is preregistering to vote:
997 (A) enter the individual's name on the list of registered voters for the voting
998 precinct in which the individual resides; and
999 (B) notify the individual that the individual is registered to vote in the upcoming
1000 election; and
1001 (iii) if the individual named in the form is preregistering to vote, comply with Section
1002 20A-2-101.1.
1003 (c) If the county clerk receives a correctly completed voter registration form under this
1004 section after the deadline described in Subsection (6)(b), the county clerk shall,
1005 unless the individual named in the form is preregistering to vote:
1006 (i) accept the application for registration of the individual;
1007 (ii) process the voter registration form; and
1008 (iii) unless the individual is preregistering to vote, and except as provided in
1009 Subsection 20A-2-207(6), inform the individual that the individual will not be
1010 registered to vote in the pending election, unless the individual registers to vote by
1011 provisional ballot during the early voting period, if applicable, or on election day,
1012 in accordance with Section 20A-2-207.
1013 (7)(a) If the county clerk determines that an individual's voter registration form received
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1014 from the Driver License Division is incorrect because of an error, because the form is
1015 incomplete, or because the individual does not meet the qualifications to be registered
1016 to vote, the county clerk shall mail notice to the individual stating that the individual
1017 has not been registered or preregistered because of an error, because the registration
1018 form is incomplete, or because the individual does not meet the qualifications to be
1019 registered to vote.
1020 (b) If a county clerk believes, based upon a review of a voter registration form, that an
1021 individual, who knows that the individual is not legally entitled to register or
1022 preregister to vote, may be intentionally seeking to register or preregister to vote, the
1023 county clerk shall refer the form to the county attorney for investigation and possible
1024 prosecution.
1025 Section 9. Section 26A-1-114 is amended to read:
1026 26A-1-114 (Effective 07/01/26). Powers and duties of departments.
1027 (1) Subject to Subsections (7), (8), and (10), a local health department may:
1028 (a) subject to the provisions in Section 26A-1-108, enforce state laws, local ordinances,
1029 department rules, and local health department standards and regulations relating to
1030 public health and sanitation, including the plumbing code administered by the
1031 Division of Professional Licensing under Title 15A, Chapter 1, Part 2, State
1032 Construction Code Administration Act, and under Title 26B, Chapter 7, Part 4,
1033 General Sanitation and Food Safety, in all incorporated and unincorporated areas
1034 served by the local health department;
1035 (b) establish, maintain, and enforce isolation and quarantine, over an individual in
1036 accordance with an order of restriction issued under Title 26B, Chapter 7, Part 3,
1037 Treatment, Isolation, and Quarantine Procedures for Communicable Diseases;
1038 (c) establish and maintain medical, environmental, occupational, and other laboratory
1039 services considered necessary or proper for the protection of the public health;
1040 (d) establish and operate reasonable health programs or measures not in conflict with
1041 state law which:
1042 (i) are necessary or desirable for the promotion or protection of the public health and
1043 the control of disease; or
1044 (ii) may be necessary to ameliorate the major risk factors associated with the major
1045 causes of injury, sickness, death, and disability in the state;
1046 (e) close theaters, schools, and other public places and prohibit gatherings of people
1047 when necessary to protect the public health;
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1048 (f) exercise physical control of property to abate nuisances or eliminate sources of filth
1049 and infectious and communicable diseases affecting the public health and bill the
1050 owner or other person in charge of the premises upon which this nuisance occurs for
1051 the cost of abatement;
1052 (g) make necessary sanitary and health investigations and inspections on the local health
1053 department's own initiative or in cooperation with the Department of Health and
1054 Human Services or the Department of Environmental Quality, or both, as to any
1055 matters affecting the public health;
1056 (h) [pursuant to] in accordance with county ordinance or interlocal agreement:
1057 (i) establish and collect appropriate fees for the performance of services and
1058 operation of authorized or required programs and duties;
1059 (ii) accept, use, and administer all federal, state, or private donations or grants of
1060 funds, property, services, or materials for public health purposes; and
1061 (iii) make agreements not in conflict with state law which are conditional to receiving
1062 a donation or grant;
1063 (i) prepare, publish, and disseminate information necessary to inform and advise the
1064 public concerning:
1065 (i) the health and wellness of the population, specific hazards, and risk factors that
1066 may adversely affect the health and wellness of the population; and
1067 (ii) specific activities individuals and institutions can engage in to promote and
1068 protect the health and wellness of the population;
1069 (j) investigate the causes of morbidity and mortality;
1070 (k) issue notices and orders necessary to carry out this part;
1071 (l) conduct studies to identify injury problems, establish injury control systems, develop
1072 standards for the correction and prevention of future occurrences, and provide public
1073 information and instruction to special high risk groups;
1074 (m) cooperate with boards created under Section 19-1-106 to enforce laws and rules
1075 within the jurisdiction of the boards;
1076 (n) cooperate with the state health department, the Department of Corrections, the
1077 Administrative Office of the Courts, the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth
1078 Services, and the [Utah ]Office for Victims of Crime to conduct testing for HIV
1079 infection of alleged sexual offenders, convicted sexual offenders, and any victims of
1080 a sexual offense;
1081 (o) investigate suspected bioterrorism and disease [pursuant to] in accordance with
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1082 Section 26B-7-321;
1083 (p) provide public health assistance in response to a national, state, or local emergency, a
1084 public health emergency as defined in Section 26B-7-301, or a declaration by the [
1085 President] president of the United States or other federal official requesting public
1086 health-related activities; and
1087 (q) when conducting routine inspections of businesses regulated by the local health
1088 department, notify the Department of Agriculture and Food of a potential violation of
1089 Title 4, Chapter 41, Hemp and Cannabinoid Act.
1090 (2) The local health department shall:
1091 (a) establish programs or measures to promote and protect the health and general
1092 wellness of the people within the boundaries of the local health department;
1093 (b) investigate infectious and other diseases of public health importance and implement
1094 measures to control the causes of epidemic and communicable diseases and other
1095 conditions significantly affecting the public health which may include involuntary
1096 testing of alleged sexual offenders for the HIV infection [pursuant to] in accordance
1097 with Section 53-10-802 and voluntary testing of victims of sexual offenses for HIV
1098 infection [pursuant to] in accordance with Section 53-10-803;
1099 (c) cooperate with the department in matters pertaining to the public health and in the
1100 administration of state health laws;
1101 (d) enter into a cooperative agreement with the Department of Environmental Quality as
1102 described in Subsection 19-1-201(1)(c); and
1103 (e) investigate a report made in accordance with Section 59-14-811 to determine
1104 whether a product is sold in violation of law.
1105 (3) The local health department has the following duties regarding public and private
1106 schools within the local health department's boundaries:
1107 (a) enforce all ordinances, standards, and regulations pertaining to the public health of [
1108 persons] individuals attending public and private schools;
1109 (b) exclude from school attendance [any person, including teachers] an individual,
1110 including a teacher, who is suffering from any communicable or infectious disease,
1111 whether acute or chronic, if the [person] individual is likely to convey the disease to
1112 those in attendance; and
1113 (c)(i) make regular inspections of the health-related condition of all school buildings
1114 and premises;
1115 (ii) report the inspections on forms furnished by the department to those responsible
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1116 for the condition and provide instructions for correction of any conditions that
1117 impair or endanger the health or life of those attending the schools; and
1118 (iii) provide a copy of the report to the department at the time the report is made.
1119 (4) If those responsible for the health-related condition of the school buildings and premises
1120 do not carry out any instructions for corrections provided in a report described in
1121 Subsection (3)(c), the local health board shall cause the conditions to be corrected at the
1122 expense of the persons responsible.
1123 (5) The local health department may exercise incidental authority as necessary to carry out
1124 the provisions and purposes of this part.
1125 (6) This part does not authorize a local health department to:
1126 (a) require the installation or maintenance of a carbon monoxide detector in a residential
1127 dwelling against anyone other than the occupant of the dwelling; or
1128 (b) control the production, processing, distribution, or sale price of local food in
1129 response to a public health emergency.
1130 (7)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (7)(c), a local health department may not declare
1131 a public health emergency until the local health department has provided notice of the
1132 proposed action to the chief executive officer of the relevant county no later than 24
1133 hours before the local health department issues the order or declaration.
1134 (b) The local health department:
1135 (i) shall provide the notice required by Subsection (7)(a) using the best available
1136 method under the circumstances as determined by the local health department;
1137 (ii) may provide the notice required by Subsection (7)(a) in electronic format; and
1138 (iii) shall provide the notice in written form, if practicable.
1139 (c)(i) Notwithstanding Subsection (7)(a), a local health department may declare a
1140 public health emergency without approval of the chief executive officer of the
1141 relevant county if the passage of time necessary to obtain approval of the chief
1142 executive officer of the relevant county as required in Subsection (7)(a) would
1143 substantially increase the likelihood of loss of life due to an imminent threat.
1144 (ii) If a local health department declares a public health emergency as described in
1145 Subsection (7)(c)(i), the local health department shall notify the chief executive
1146 officer of the relevant county before declaring a public health emergency.
1147 (iii) The chief executive officer of the relevant county may terminate a declaration of
1148 a public health emergency as described in Subsection (7)(c)(i) within 72 hours of
1149 declaration of the public health emergency.
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1150 (d)(i) The relevant county governing body may at any time terminate a public health
1151 emergency issued by the local health department by majority vote of the county
1152 governing body.
1153 (ii) A vote by the relevant county governing body to terminate a public health
1154 emergency as described in Subsection (7)(d)(i) is not subject to veto by the
1155 relevant chief executive officer.
1156 (8)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (8)(b), a public health emergency declared by a
1157 local health department expires at the earliest of:
1158 (i) the local health department or the chief executive officer of the relevant county
1159 finding that the threat or danger has passed or the public health emergency
1160 reduced to the extent that emergency conditions no longer exist;
1161 (ii) 30 days after the date on which the local health department declared the public
1162 health emergency; or
1163 (iii) the day on which the public health emergency is terminated by majority vote of
1164 the county governing body.
1165 (b)(i) The relevant county legislative body, by majority vote, may extend a public
1166 health emergency for a time period designated by the county legislative body.
1167 (ii) If the county legislative body extends a public health emergency as described in
1168 Subsection (8)(b)(i), the public health emergency expires on the date designated
1169 by the county legislative body.
1170 (c) Except as provided in Subsection (8)(d), if a public health emergency declared by a
1171 local health department expires as described in Subsection (8)(a), the local health
1172 department may not declare a public health emergency for the same illness or
1173 occurrence that precipitated the previous public health emergency declaration.
1174 (d)(i) Notwithstanding Subsection (8)(c), subject to Subsection (8)(f), if the local
1175 health department finds that exigent circumstances exist, after providing notice to
1176 the county legislative body, the department may declare a new public health
1177 emergency for the same illness or occurrence that precipitated a previous public
1178 health emergency declaration.
1179 (ii) A public health emergency declared as described in Subsection (8)(d)(i) expires
1180 in accordance with Subsection (8)(a) or (b).
1181 (e) For a public health emergency declared by a local health department under this
1182 chapter or under Title 26B, Chapter 7, Part 3, Treatment, Isolation, and Quarantine
1183 Procedures for Communicable Diseases, the Legislature may terminate by joint
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1184 resolution a public health emergency that was declared based on exigent
1185 circumstances or that has been in effect for more than 30 days.
1186 (f) If the Legislature or county legislative body terminates a public health emergency
1187 declared due to exigent circumstances as described in Subsection (8)(d)(i), the local
1188 health department may not declare a new public health emergency for the same
1189 illness, occurrence, or exigent circumstances.
1190 (9)(a) During a public health emergency declared as described in this title, the
1191 department or a local health department may not issue a public health order or
1192 impose or implement a regulation that substantially burdens an individual's exercise
1193 of religion unless the department or local health department demonstrates that the
1194 application of the burden to the individual:
1195 (i) is in furtherance of a compelling government interest; and
1196 (ii) is the least restrictive means of furthering that compelling government interest.
1197 (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (9)(a), the department or a local health department shall
1198 allow reasonable accommodations for an individual to perform or participate in a
1199 religious practice or rite.
1200 (10) A local health department may not:
1201 (a) require a person to obtain an inspection, license, or permit from the local health
1202 department to engage in a practice described in Subsection 58-11a-304(5);
1203 (b) prevent or limit a person's ability to engage in a practice described in Subsection
1204 58-11a-304(5) by:
1205 (i) requiring the person to engage in the practice at a specific location or at a
1206 particular type of facility or location; or
1207 (ii) enforcing a regulation applicable to a facility or location where the person
1208 chooses to engage in the practice; or
1209 (c) issue an order of constraint under any circumstance.
1210 Section 10. Section 26B-1-202 is amended to read:
1211 26B-1-202 (Effective 07/01/26). Department authority and duties.
1212 (1) As used in this section, "public funds" means the same as that term is defined in Section
1213 26B-5-101.
1214 (2) The department may, subject to applicable restrictions in state law and in addition to all
1215 other authority and responsibility granted to the department by law:
1216 (a) adopt rules, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
1217 Rulemaking Act, and not inconsistent with law, as the department may consider
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1218 necessary or desirable for providing health and social services to the people of this
1219 state;
1220 (b) establish and manage client trust accounts in the department's institutions and
1221 community programs, at the request of the client or the client's legal guardian or
1222 representative, or in accordance with federal law;
1223 (c) purchase, as authorized or required by law, services that the department is
1224 responsible to provide for legally eligible persons;
1225 (d) conduct adjudicative proceedings for clients and providers in accordance with the
1226 procedures of Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act;
1227 (e) establish eligibility standards for the department's programs, not inconsistent with
1228 state or federal law or regulations;
1229 (f) take necessary steps, including legal action, to recover money or the monetary value
1230 of services provided to a recipient who was not eligible;
1231 (g) set and collect fees for the department's services;
1232 (h) license agencies, facilities, and programs, except as otherwise allowed, prohibited, or
1233 limited by law;
1234 (i) acquire, manage, and dispose of any real or personal property needed or owned by
1235 the department, not inconsistent with state law;
1236 (j) receive gifts, grants, devises, and donations; gifts, grants, devises, donations, or the
1237 proceeds thereof, may be credited to the program designated by the donor, and may
1238 be used for the purposes requested by the donor, as long as the request conforms to
1239 state and federal policy; all donated funds shall be considered private, nonlapsing
1240 funds and may be invested under guidelines established by the state treasurer;
1241 (k) accept and employ volunteer labor or services; the department is authorized to
1242 reimburse volunteers for necessary expenses, when the department considers that
1243 reimbursement to be appropriate;
1244 (l) carry out the responsibility assigned in the workforce services plan by the State
1245 Workforce Development Board;
1246 (m) carry out the responsibility assigned by Section 26B-1-430 with respect to
1247 coordination of services for students with a disability;
1248 (n) provide training and educational opportunities for the department's staff;
1249 (o) collect child support payments and any other money due to the department;
1250 (p) apply the provisions of Title 81, Chapter 6, Child Support, and Title 81, Chapter 7,
1251 Payment and Enforcement of Spousal and Child Support, to parents whose child lives
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1252 out of the home in a department licensed or certified setting;
1253 (q) establish policy and procedures, within appropriations authorized by the Legislature,
1254 in cases where the Division of Child and Family Services or the Division of Juvenile
1255 Justice and Youth Services is given custody of a minor by the juvenile court under
1256 Title 80, Utah Juvenile Code, or the department is ordered to prepare an attainment
1257 plan for a minor found not competent to proceed under Section 80-6-403, including:
1258 (i) designation of interagency teams for each juvenile court district in the state;
1259 (ii) delineation of assessment criteria and procedures;
1260 (iii) minimum requirements, and timeframes, for the development and
1261 implementation of a collaborative service plan for each minor placed in
1262 department custody; and
1263 (iv) provisions for submittal of the plan and periodic progress reports to the court;
1264 (r) carry out the responsibilities assigned to the department by statute;
1265 (s) as further provided in Subsection (3), examine and audit the expenditures of any
1266 public funds provided to a local health department, a local substance abuse authority,
1267 a local mental health authority, a local area agency on aging, and any person, agency,
1268 or organization that contracts with or receives funds from those authorities or
1269 agencies;
1270 (t) in accordance with Subsection 26B-2-104(1)(d), accredit one or more agencies and
1271 persons to provide intercountry adoption services;
1272 (u) within legislative appropriations, promote and develop a system of care and
1273 stabilization services:
1274 (i) in compliance with Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code; and
1275 (ii) that encompasses the department, department contractors, and the divisions,
1276 offices, or institutions within the department, to:
1277 (A) navigate services, funding resources, and relationships to the benefit of the
1278 children and families whom the department serves;
1279 (B) centralize department operations, including procurement and contracting;
1280 (C) develop policies that govern business operations and that facilitate a system of
1281 care approach to service delivery;
1282 (D) allocate resources that may be used for the children and families served by the
1283 department or the divisions, offices, or institutions within the department,
1284 subject to the restrictions in Section 63J-1-206;
1285 (E) create performance-based measures for the provision of services; and
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1286 (F) centralize other business operations, including data matching and sharing
1287 among the department's divisions, offices, and institutions;
1288 (v) ensure that any training or certification required of a public official or public
1289 employee, as those terms are defined in Section 63G-22-102, complies with Title
1290 63G, Chapter 22, State Training and Certification Requirements, if the training or
1291 certification is required:
1292 (i) under this title;
1293 (ii) by the department; or
1294 (iii) by an agency or division within the department;
1295 (w) enter into cooperative agreements with the Department of Environmental Quality to
1296 delineate specific responsibilities to assure that assessment and management of risk
1297 to human health from the environment are properly administered;
1298 (x) consult with the Department of Environmental Quality and enter into cooperative
1299 agreements, as needed, to ensure efficient use of resources and effective response to
1300 potential health and safety threats from the environment, and to prevent gaps in
1301 protection from potential risks from the environment to specific individuals or
1302 population groups;
1303 (y) to the extent authorized under state law or required by federal law, promote and
1304 protect the health and wellness of the people within the state;
1305 (z) establish, maintain, and enforce rules authorized under state law or required by
1306 federal law to promote and protect the public health or to prevent disease and illness;
1307 (aa) investigate the causes of epidemic, infectious, communicable, and other diseases
1308 affecting the public health;
1309 (bb) provide for the detection and reporting of communicable, infectious, acute, chronic,
1310 or any other disease or health hazard which the department considers to be
1311 dangerous, important, or likely to affect the public health;
1312 (cc) collect and report information on causes of injury, sickness, death, and disability
1313 and the risk factors that contribute to the causes of injury, sickness, death, and
1314 disability within the state;
1315 (dd) collect, prepare, publish, and disseminate information to inform the public
1316 concerning the health and wellness of the population, specific hazards, and risks that
1317 may affect the health and wellness of the population and specific activities which
1318 may promote and protect the health and wellness of the population;
1319 (ee) abate nuisances when necessary to eliminate sources of filth and infectious and
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1320 communicable diseases affecting the public health;
1321 (ff) make necessary sanitary and health investigations and inspections in cooperation
1322 with local health departments as to any matters affecting the public health;
1323 (gg) establish laboratory services necessary to support public health programs and
1324 medical services in the state;
1325 (hh) establish and enforce standards for laboratory services which are provided by any
1326 laboratory in the state when the purpose of the services is to protect the public health;
1327 (ii) cooperate with the Labor Commission to conduct studies of occupational health
1328 hazards and occupational diseases arising in and out of employment in industry, and
1329 make recommendations for elimination or reduction of the hazards;
1330 (jj) cooperate with the local health departments, the Department of Corrections, the
1331 Administrative Office of the Courts, the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth
1332 Services, and the [Utah ]Office for Victims of Crime to conduct testing for HIV
1333 infection of alleged sexual offenders, convicted sexual offenders, and any victims of
1334 a sexual offense;
1335 (kk) investigate the causes of maternal and infant mortality;
1336 (ll) establish, maintain, and enforce a procedure requiring the blood of adult pedestrians
1337 and drivers of motor vehicles killed in highway accidents be examined for the
1338 presence and concentration of alcohol, and provide the [Commissioner of Public
1339 Safety] commissioner of public safety with monthly statistics reflecting the results of
1340 these examinations, with necessary safeguards so that information derived from the
1341 examinations is not used for a purpose other than the compilation of these statistics;
1342 (mm) establish a uniform public health program throughout the state which includes
1343 continuous service, employment of qualified employees, and a basic program of
1344 disease control, vital and health statistics, sanitation, public health nursing, and other
1345 preventive health programs necessary or desirable for the protection of public health;
1346 (nn) conduct health planning for the state;
1347 (oo) monitor the costs of health care in the state and foster price competition in the
1348 health care delivery system;
1349 (pp) establish methods or measures for health care providers, public health entities, and
1350 health care insurers to coordinate among themselves to verify the identity of the
1351 individuals the providers serve;
1352 (qq) designate Alzheimer's disease and related dementia as a public health issue and,
1353 within budgetary limitations, implement a state plan for Alzheimer's disease and
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1354 related dementia by incorporating the plan into the department's strategic planning
1355 and budgetary process;
1356 (rr) coordinate with other state agencies and other organizations to implement the state
1357 plan for Alzheimer's disease and related dementia;
1358 (ss) ensure that any training or certification required of a public official or public
1359 employee, as those terms are defined in Section 63G-22-102, complies with Title
1360 63G, Chapter 22, State Training and Certification Requirements, if the training or
1361 certification is required by the agency or under this [Title 26B, Utah Health and
1362 Human Services Code;] title;
1363 (tt) oversee public education vision screening as described in Section 53G-9-404;
1364 (uu) issue code blue alerts in accordance with Title 35A, Chapter 16, Part 7, Code Blue
1365 Alert; and
1366 (vv) as allowed by state and federal law, share data with the Office of Families that is
1367 relevant to the duties described in Subsection 26B-1-243(4), which may include, to
1368 the extent available:
1369 (i) demographic data concerning family structures in the state; and
1370 (ii) data regarding the family structure associated with:
1371 (A) suicide, depression, or anxiety; and
1372 (B) various health outcomes.
1373 (3)(a) Under Subsection (2)(s), those local departments, local authorities, area agencies,
1374 and any person or entity that contracts with or receives funds from those departments,
1375 authorities, or area agencies, shall provide the department with any information the
1376 department considers necessary.
1377 (b) The department is further authorized to issue directives resulting from any
1378 examination or audit to a local department, local authority, an area agency, and
1379 persons or entities that contract with or receive funds from those departments,
1380 authorities, or agencies with regard to any public funds.
1381 (c) If the department determines that it is necessary to withhold funds from a local health
1382 department, local mental health authority, or local substance abuse authority based on
1383 failure to comply with state or federal law, policy, or contract provisions, the
1384 department may take steps necessary to ensure continuity of services.
1385 Section 11. Section 26B-5-102 is amended to read:
1386 26B-5-102 (Effective 07/01/26). Division of Integrated Healthcare -- Office of
1387 Substance Use and Mental Health -- Creation -- Responsibilities.
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1388 (1)(a) The Division of Integrated Healthcare shall exercise responsibility over the
1389 policymaking functions, regulatory and enforcement powers, rights, duties, and
1390 responsibilities outlined in state law that were previously vested in the Division of
1391 Substance Abuse and Mental Health within the department, under the administration
1392 and general supervision of the executive director.
1393 (b) The division is the substance abuse authority and the mental health authority for this
1394 state.
1395 (c) There is created the Office of Substance Use and Mental Health within the division.
1396 (d) The office shall exercise the responsibilities, powers, rights, duties, and
1397 responsibilities assigned to the office by the executive director.
1398 (2) The division shall:
1399 (a) educate the general public regarding the nature and consequences of substance use by
1400 promoting school and community-based prevention programs;
1401 (b) render support and assistance to public schools through approved school-based
1402 substance abuse education programs aimed at prevention of substance use;
1403 (c) promote or establish programs for the prevention of substance use within the
1404 community setting through community-based prevention programs;
1405 (d) cooperate with and assist treatment centers, recovery residences, and other
1406 organizations that provide services to individuals recovering from a substance use
1407 disorder, by identifying and disseminating information about effective practices and
1408 programs;
1409 (e) promote integrated programs that address an individual's substance use, mental
1410 health, and physical health;
1411 (f) establish and promote an evidence-based continuum of screening, assessment,
1412 prevention, treatment, and recovery support services in the community for
1413 individuals with a substance use disorder or mental illness;
1414 (g) evaluate the effectiveness of programs described in this Subsection (2);
1415 (h) consider the impact of the programs described in this Subsection (2) on:
1416 (i) emergency department utilization;
1417 (ii) jail and prison populations;
1418 (iii) the homeless population; and
1419 (iv) the child welfare system;
1420 (i) promote or establish programs for education and certification of instructors to educate
1421 individuals convicted of driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs or driving
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1422 with any measurable controlled substance in the body;
1423 (j) collect and disseminate information pertaining to mental health;
1424 (k) provide direction over the state hospital including approval of the state hospital's
1425 budget, administrative policy, and coordination of services with local service plans;
1426 (l) make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
1427 Rulemaking Act, to educate families concerning mental illness and promote family
1428 involvement, when appropriate, and with patient consent, in the treatment program of
1429 a family member;
1430 (m) make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
1431 Rulemaking Act, to direct that an individual receiving services through a local mental
1432 health authority or the Utah State Hospital be informed about and, if desired by the
1433 individual, provided assistance in the completion of a declaration for mental health
1434 treatment in accordance with Section 26B-5-313;
1435 (n) make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
1436 Rulemaking Act, that:
1437 (i) certify an adult as a case manager, qualified to provide case management services
1438 within the state;
1439 (ii) establish training and certification requirements;
1440 (iii) specify the types of services each certificate holder is qualified to provide;
1441 (iv) specify the type of supervision under which a certificate holder is required to
1442 operate; and
1443 (v) specify continuing education and other requirements for maintaining or renewing
1444 certification;
1445 (o) consult and coordinate with local substance abuse authorities and local mental health
1446 authorities regarding programs and services;
1447 (p) provide consultation and other assistance to public and private agencies and groups
1448 working on substance use and mental health issues;
1449 (q) promote and establish cooperative relationships with courts, hospitals, clinics,
1450 medical and social agencies, public health authorities, law enforcement agencies,
1451 education and research organizations, and other related groups;
1452 (r) promote or conduct research on substance use and mental health issues, and submit to
1453 the governor and the Legislature recommendations for changes in policy and
1454 legislation;
1455 (s) receive, distribute, and provide direction over public funds for substance use and
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1456 mental health services;
1457 (t) monitor and evaluate programs provided by local substance abuse authorities and
1458 local mental health authorities;
1459 (u) examine expenditures of local, state, and federal funds;
1460 (v) monitor the expenditure of public funds by:
1461 (i) local substance abuse authorities;
1462 (ii) local mental health authorities; and
1463 (iii) in counties where they exist, a private contract provider that has an annual or
1464 otherwise ongoing contract to provide comprehensive substance abuse or mental
1465 health programs or services for the local substance abuse authority or local mental
1466 health authority;
1467 (w) contract with local substance abuse authorities and local mental health authorities to
1468 provide a comprehensive continuum of services that include community-based
1469 services for individuals involved in the criminal justice system, in accordance with
1470 division policy, contract provisions, and the local plan;
1471 (x) contract with private and public entities for special statewide or nonclinical services,
1472 or services for individuals involved in the criminal justice system, according to
1473 division rules;
1474 (y) review and approve each local substance abuse authority's plan and each local mental
1475 health authority's plan in order to ensure:
1476 (i) a statewide comprehensive continuum of substance use services;
1477 (ii) a statewide comprehensive continuum of mental health services;
1478 (iii) services result in improved overall health and functioning;
1479 (iv) a statewide comprehensive continuum of community-based services designed to
1480 reduce criminal risk factors for individuals who are determined to have substance
1481 use or mental illness conditions or both, and who are involved in the criminal
1482 justice system;
1483 (v) compliance, where appropriate, with the certification requirements in Subsection
1484 (2)(gg); and
1485 (vi) appropriate expenditure of public funds;
1486 (z) review and make recommendations regarding each local substance abuse authority's
1487 contract with the local substance abuse authority's provider of substance use
1488 programs and services and each local mental health authority's contract with the local
1489 mental health authority's provider of mental health programs and services to ensure
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1490 compliance with state and federal law and policy;
1491 (aa) monitor and ensure compliance with division rules and contract requirements;
1492 (bb) withhold funds from local substance abuse authorities, local mental health
1493 authorities, and public and private providers for contract noncompliance, failure to
1494 comply with division directives regarding the use of public funds, or for misuse of
1495 public funds or money;
1496 (cc) ensure that the requirements of this part are met and applied uniformly by local
1497 substance abuse authorities and local mental health authorities across the state;
1498 (dd) require each local substance abuse authority and each local mental health authority,
1499 in accordance with Sections 17-77-201 and 17-77-301, to submit a plan to the
1500 division on or before May 15 of each year;
1501 (ee) conduct an annual program audit and review of each local substance abuse authority
1502 and each local substance abuse authority's contract provider, and each local mental
1503 health authority and each local mental health authority's contract provider, including:
1504 (i) a review and determination regarding whether:
1505 (A) public funds allocated to the local substance abuse authority or the local
1506 mental health authorities are consistent with services rendered by the authority
1507 or the authority's contract provider, and with outcomes reported by the
1508 authority's contract provider; and
1509 (B) each local substance abuse authority and each local mental health authority is
1510 exercising sufficient oversight and control over public funds allocated for
1511 substance use disorder and mental health programs and services; and
1512 (ii) items determined by the division to be necessary and appropriate;
1513 (ff) define "prevention" by rule as required under Title 32B, Chapter 2, Part 4, Alcoholic
1514 Beverage and Substance Abuse Enforcement and Treatment Restricted Account Act;
1515 (gg) train and certify an adult as a peer support specialist, qualified to provide peer
1516 supports services to an individual with:
1517 (i) a substance use disorder;
1518 (ii) a mental health disorder;
1519 (iii) a substance use disorder and a mental health disorder;
1520 (iv) certify a person to carry out, as needed, the division's duty to train and certify an
1521 adult as a peer support specialist;
1522 (v) make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
1523 Rulemaking Act, that:
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1524 (A) establish training and certification requirements for a peer support specialist;
1525 (B) specify the types of services a peer support specialist is qualified to provide;
1526 (C) specify the type of supervision under which a peer support specialist is
1527 required to operate; and
1528 (D) specify continuing education and other requirements for maintaining or
1529 renewing certification as a peer support specialist; and
1530 (vi) make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
1531 Rulemaking Act, that:
1532 (A) establish the requirements for a person to be certified to carry out, as needed,
1533 the division's duty to train and certify an adult as a peer support specialist; and
1534 (B) specify how the division shall provide oversight of a person certified to train
1535 and certify a peer support specialist;
1536 (hh) collaborate with the [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice]
1537 Department of Criminal Justice to analyze and provide recommendations to the
1538 Legislature regarding:
1539 (i) pretrial services and the resources needed to reduce recidivism;
1540 (ii) county jail and county behavioral health early-assessment resources needed for an
1541 individual convicted of a class A or class B misdemeanor; and
1542 (iii) the replacement of federal dollars associated with drug interdiction law
1543 enforcement task forces that are reduced;
1544 (ii) establish performance goals and outcome measurements for a mental health or
1545 substance use treatment program that is licensed under Chapter 2, Part 1, Human
1546 Services Programs and Facilities, and contracts with the department, including goals
1547 and measurements related to employment and reducing recidivism of individuals
1548 receiving mental health or substance use treatment who are involved with the
1549 criminal justice system;
1550 (jj) collaborate with the Administrative Office of the Courts, the Department of
1551 Corrections, the Department of Workforce Services, and the Board of Pardons and
1552 Parole to collect data on recidivism in accordance with the metrics and requirements
1553 described in Section [63M-7-102] 75E-2-203;
1554 (kk) at the division's discretion, use the data described in Subsection (2)(jj) to make
1555 decisions regarding the use of funds allocated to the division to provide treatment;
1556 (ll) publish the following on the division's website:
1557 (i) the performance goals and outcome measurements described in Subsection (2)(ii);
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1558 and
1559 (ii) a description of the services provided and the contact information for the mental
1560 health and substance use treatment programs described in Subsection (2)(ii) and
1561 residential vocational or life skills programs, as defined in Section 13-53-102;
1562 (mm) consult and coordinate with the Division of Child and Family Services to develop
1563 and manage the operation of a program designed to reduce substance use during
1564 pregnancy and by parents of a newborn child that includes:
1565 (i) providing education and resources to health care providers and individuals in the
1566 state regarding prevention of substance use during pregnancy;
1567 (ii) providing training to health care providers in the state regarding screening of a
1568 pregnant woman or pregnant minor to identify a substance use disorder; and
1569 (iii) providing referrals to pregnant women, pregnant minors, or parents of a newborn
1570 child in need of substance use treatment services to a facility that has the capacity
1571 to provide the treatment services; and
1572 (nn) create training and educational materials regarding recognizing a drug overdose.
1573 (3) In addition to the responsibilities described in Subsection (2), the division shall, within
1574 funds appropriated by the Legislature for this purpose, implement and manage the
1575 operation of a firearm safety and suicide prevention program, in consultation with the
1576 Bureau of Criminal Identification created in Section 53-10-201, including:
1577 (a) coordinating with local mental health and substance abuse authorities, a nonprofit
1578 behavioral health advocacy group, and a representative from a Utah-based nonprofit
1579 organization with expertise in the field of firearm use and safety that represents
1580 firearm owners, to:
1581 (i) produce and periodically review and update a firearm safety brochure and other
1582 educational materials with information about the safe handling and use of firearms
1583 that includes:
1584 (A) information on safe handling, storage, and use of firearms in a home
1585 environment;
1586 (B) information about at-risk individuals and individuals who are legally
1587 prohibited from possessing firearms;
1588 (C) information about suicide prevention awareness; and
1589 (D) information about the availability of firearm safety packets;
1590 (ii) procure cable-style gun locks for distribution under this section;
1591 (iii) produce a firearm safety packet that includes the firearm safety brochure and the
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1592 cable-style gun lock described in this Subsection (3); and
1593 (iv) create a suicide prevention education course that:
1594 (A) provides information for distribution regarding firearm safety education;
1595 (B) incorporates current information on how to recognize suicidal behaviors and
1596 identify individuals who may be suicidal; and
1597 (C) provides information regarding crisis intervention resources;
1598 (b) distributing, free of charge, the firearm safety packet to the following persons, who
1599 shall make the firearm safety packet available free of charge:
1600 (i) health care providers, including emergency rooms;
1601 (ii) mobile crisis outreach teams;
1602 (iii) mental health practitioners;
1603 (iv) other public health suicide prevention organizations;
1604 (v) entities that teach firearm safety courses;
1605 (vi) school districts for use in the seminar, described in Section 53G-9-703, for
1606 parents of students in the school district; and
1607 (vii) firearm dealers to be distributed in accordance with Section 53-5a-602;
1608 (c) creating and administering a rebate program that includes a rebate that offers
1609 between $10 and $200 off the purchase price of a firearm safe from a participating
1610 firearms dealer or a person engaged in the business of selling firearm safes in Utah,
1611 by a Utah resident; and
1612 (d) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
1613 making rules that establish procedures for:
1614 (i) producing and distributing the suicide prevention education course and the firearm
1615 safety brochures and packets;
1616 (ii) procuring the cable-style gun locks for distribution; and
1617 (iii) administering the rebate program.
1618 (4)(a) The division may refuse to contract with and may pursue legal remedies against
1619 any local substance abuse authority or local mental health authority that fails, or has
1620 failed, to expend public funds in accordance with state law, division policy, contract
1621 provisions, or directives issued in accordance with state law.
1622 (b) The division may withhold funds from a local substance abuse authority or local
1623 mental health authority if the authority's contract provider of substance use or mental
1624 health programs or services fails to comply with state and federal law or policy.
1625 (5)(a) Before reissuing or renewing a contract with any local substance abuse authority
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1626 or local mental health authority, the division shall review and determine whether the
1627 local substance abuse authority or local mental health authority is complying with the
1628 oversight and management responsibilities described in Sections 17-77-201,
1629 17-77-203, 17-77-303, and 17-77-307.
1630 (b) Nothing in this Subsection (5) may be used as a defense to the responsibility and
1631 liability described in Section 17-77-303 and to the responsibility and liability
1632 described in Section 17-77-203.
1633 (6) In carrying out the division's duties and responsibilities, the division may not duplicate
1634 treatment or educational facilities that exist in other divisions or departments of the state,
1635 but shall work in conjunction with those divisions and departments in rendering the
1636 treatment or educational services that those divisions and departments are competent and
1637 able to provide.
1638 (7) The division may accept in the name of and on behalf of the state donations, gifts,
1639 devises, or bequests of real or personal property or services to be used as specified by
1640 the donor.
1641 (8) The division shall annually review with each local substance abuse authority and each
1642 local mental health authority the authority's statutory and contract responsibilities
1643 regarding:
1644 (a) use of public funds;
1645 (b) oversight of public funds; and
1646 (c) governance of substance use disorder and mental health programs and services.
1647 (9) The Legislature may refuse to appropriate funds to the division upon the division's
1648 failure to comply with the provisions of this part.
1649 (10) If a local substance abuse authority contacts the division under Section 17-77-201 for
1650 assistance in providing treatment services to a pregnant woman or pregnant minor, the
1651 division shall:
1652 (a) refer the pregnant woman or pregnant minor to a treatment facility that has the
1653 capacity to provide the treatment services; or
1654 (b) otherwise ensure that treatment services are made available to the pregnant woman
1655 or pregnant minor.
1656 (11) The division shall employ a school-based mental health specialist to be housed at the
1657 State Board of Education who shall work with the State Board of Education to:
1658 (a) provide coordination between a local education agency and local mental health
1659 authority;
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1660 (b) recommend evidence-based and evidence informed mental health screenings and
1661 intervention assessments for a local education agency; and
1662 (c) coordinate with the local community, including local departments of health, to
1663 enhance and expand mental health related resources for a local education agency.
1664 Section 12. Section 26B-5-306 is amended to read:
1665 26B-5-306 (Effective 07/01/26). Objectives of state hospital and other facilities --
1666 Individuals who may be admitted to state hospital.
1667 (1) The objectives of the state hospital and other mental health facilities shall be to[ ] :
1668 (a) care for all [persons] individuals within this state who are subject to the provisions of
1669 this chapter; and[ to ]
1670 (b) furnish [them] those individuals with the proper attendance, medical treatment,
1671 seclusion, rest, restraint, amusement, occupation, and support that is conducive to [
1672 their] the individuals' physical and mental well-being.
1673 (2) Only the following [persons] individuals may be admitted to the state hospital:
1674 (a) [persons] individuals 18 years old and older who meet the criteria necessary for
1675 commitment under this part and who have severe mental disorders for whom no
1676 appropriate, less restrictive treatment alternative is available;
1677 (b) [persons] individuals under 18 years old who meet the criteria necessary for
1678 commitment under [Part 4, Commitment of Persons under Age 18] Part 4,
1679 Commitment of Persons Under Age 18, and for whom no less restrictive alternative
1680 is available;
1681 (c) [persons] individuals adjudicated and found to be guilty with a mental condition
1682 under Title 77, Chapter 16a, Commitment and Treatment of Individuals with a
1683 Mental Condition;
1684 (d) [persons] individuals adjudicated and found to be not guilty by reason of insanity
1685 who are under a subsequent commitment order because they have a mental illness
1686 and are a danger to themselves or others, under Section 77-16a-302;
1687 (e) [persons] individuals found incompetent to proceed under Section 77-15-6;
1688 (f) [persons] individuals who require an examination under [Title 77, Utah Code of
1689 Criminal Procedure] Title 77, Criminal Procedure; and
1690 (g) [persons] individuals in the custody of the Department of Corrections, admitted in
1691 accordance with Section 26B-5-372, giving priority to those [persons] individuals
1692 with severe mental disorders.
1693 Section 13. Section 26B-5-380 is amended to read:
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1694 26B-5-380 (Effective 07/01/26). Mental illness and intellectual disability
1695 examinations -- Responsibilities of the department.
1696 (1) In accomplishing the department's duties to conduct a competency evaluation under [
1697 Title 77, Utah Code of Criminal Procedure] Title 77, Chapter 15, Defendant's
1698 Competency to Proceed, and a juvenile competency evaluation under Section 80-6-402,
1699 the department shall proceed as outlined in this section and within appropriations
1700 authorized by the Legislature.
1701 (2) When the department is ordered by a court to conduct a competency evaluation, the
1702 department shall designate a forensic evaluator, selected under Subsection (4), to
1703 evaluate the defendant in the defendant's current custody or status.
1704 (3) When the department is ordered by the juvenile court to conduct a juvenile competency
1705 evaluation under Section 80-6-402, the department shall:
1706 (a) designate an examiner selected [pursuant to] in accordance with Subsection (4) to
1707 evaluate the minor; and
1708 (b) upon a finding of good cause and order of the court, designate a second examiner to
1709 evaluate the minor.
1710 (4)(a) The department shall establish criteria, in consultation with the [Commission on
1711 Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice, and shall contract with
1712 persons to conduct competency evaluations and juvenile competency evaluations
1713 under Subsections (2) and (3)(b).[ ]
1714 (b) In making [this] the selection described in Subsection (4)(a), the department shall
1715 follow the provisions of Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code.
1716 (5)(a) Nothing in this section prohibits the department, at the request of defense counsel
1717 or a prosecuting attorney in a criminal proceeding under [Title 77, Utah Code of
1718 Criminal Procedure] Title 77, Criminal Procedure, and for good cause shown, from
1719 proposing a person who has not been previously selected under Subsection (4) to
1720 contract with the department to conduct the evaluation.[ ]
1721 (b) In selecting that person, the criteria of the department established under Subsection
1722 (4) and the provisions of Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code, shall be met.
1723 Section 14. Section 26B-5-801 is amended to read:
1724 26B-5-801 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 01/01/33). Definitions -- Creation of
1725 committee -- Membership -- Terms.
1726 (1)(a) As used in this part, "committee" means the Utah Substance Use and Mental
1727 Health Advisory Committee created in this section.
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1728 (b) There is created within the department the Utah Substance Use and Mental Health
1729 Advisory Committee, which serves under the direction of the Utah Behavioral Health
1730 Commission created in Section 26B-5-702.
1731 (2) The committee shall be comprised of the following voting members:
1732 (a) the attorney general or the attorney general's designee;
1733 (b) one elected county official appointed by the Utah Association of Counties;
1734 (c) the commissioner of public safety or the commissioner's designee;
1735 (d) the director of the Division of Integrated Healthcare or the director's designee;
1736 (e) the state superintendent of public instruction or the superintendent's designee;
1737 (f) the executive director of the Department of Health and Human Services or the
1738 executive director's designee;
1739 (g) the [executive director] commissioner of the [State Commission on Criminal and
1740 Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice or the [executive director's]
1741 commissioner's designee;
1742 (h) the executive director of the Department of Corrections or the executive director's
1743 designee;
1744 (i) the director of the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services or the director's
1745 designee;
1746 (j) the director of the Division of Child and Family Services or the director's designee;
1747 (k) the chair of the Board of Pardons and Parole or the chair's designee;
1748 (l) the director of the Office of Multicultural Affairs or the director's designee;
1749 (m) the director of the Division of Indian Affairs or the director's designee;
1750 (n) the state court administrator or the state court administrator's designee;
1751 (o) one district court judge who presides over a drug court and who is appointed by the
1752 chief justice of the Utah Supreme Court;
1753 (p) one district court judge who presides over a mental health court and who is
1754 appointed by the chief justice of the Utah Supreme Court;
1755 (q) one juvenile court judge who presides over a drug court and who is appointed by the
1756 chief justice of the Utah Supreme Court;
1757 (r) one prosecutor appointed by the Statewide Association of Prosecutors;
1758 (s) the chair or co-chair of each subcommittee established by the committee;
1759 (t) the chair or co-chair of the Statewide Suicide Prevention Committee created under
1760 Subsection 26B-5-611(3);
1761 (u) one representative appointed by the Utah League of Cities and Towns to serve a
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1762 four-year term;
1763 (v) the chair of the [Utah ]Victim Services Commission or the chair's designee;
1764 (w) the superintendent of the Utah State Hospital or the superintendent's designee;
1765 (x) the following members appointed by the governor to serve four-year terms:
1766 (i) one resident of the state who has been personally affected by a substance use or
1767 mental health disorder; and
1768 (ii) one citizen representative; and
1769 (y) in addition to the voting members described in Subsections (2)(a) through (x), the
1770 following voting members appointed by a majority of the members described in
1771 Subsections (2)(a) through (x) to serve four-year terms:
1772 (i) one resident of the state who represents a statewide advocacy organization for
1773 recovery from substance use disorders;
1774 (ii) one resident of the state who represents a statewide advocacy organization for
1775 recovery from mental illness;
1776 (iii) one resident of the state who represents a statewide advocacy organization for
1777 protection of rights of individuals with a disability;
1778 (iv) one resident of the state who represents prevention professionals;
1779 (v) one resident of the state who represents treatment professionals;
1780 (vi) one resident of the state who represents the physical health care field;
1781 (vii) one resident of the state who is a criminal defense attorney;
1782 (viii) one resident of the state who is a military servicemember or military veteran
1783 under Section 53H-11-202;
1784 (ix) one resident of the state who represents local law enforcement agencies;
1785 (x) one representative of private service providers that serve youth with substance use
1786 disorders or mental health disorders; and
1787 (xi) one resident of the state who is certified by the Division of Integrated Healthcare
1788 as a peer support specialist as described in Subsection 26B-5-102(2)(gg).
1789 (3) An individual other than an individual described in Subsection (2) may not be appointed
1790 as a voting member of the committee.
1791 Section 15. Section 32B-4-201 is amended to read:
1792 32B-4-201 (Effective 07/01/26). Applicability of criminal procedure statutes and
1793 rules.
1794 Except as otherwise provided in this title, the procedure in a criminal case arising under
1795 this title is governed by [Title 77, Utah Code of Criminal Procedure] Title 77, Criminal
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1796 Procedure, and any other rules adopted by the Utah Supreme Court.
1797 Section 16. Section 32B-4-301 is amended to read:
1798 32B-4-301 (Effective 07/01/26). Applicability of Title 76, Criminal Offenses.
1799 Except as otherwise provided, Title 76, Chapter 1, General Provisions, Chapter 2,
1800 Principles of Criminal Responsibility, Chapter 3, Punishments, and Chapter 4, Inchoate
1801 Offenses, apply to the prosecution of a criminal offense defined in this chapter or expressly
1802 identified as a criminal offense in this title.
1803 Section 17. Section 36-29-111 is amended to read:
1804 36-29-111 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 07/01/29). Public Safety Data
1805 Management Task Force.
1806 (1) As used in this section:
1807 (a) "Cohabitant abuse protective order" means an order issued with or without notice to
1808 the respondent in accordance with Title 78B, Chapter 7, Part 6, Cohabitant Abuse
1809 Protective Orders.
1810 (b) "Lethality assessment" means an evidence-based assessment that is intended to
1811 identify a victim of domestic violence who is at a high risk of being killed by the
1812 perpetrator.
1813 (c) "Task force" means the Public Safety Data Management Task Force created in this
1814 section.
1815 (d) "Victim" means an individual who is a victim of domestic violence, as defined in
1816 Section 77-36-1.
1817 (2) There is created the Public Safety Data Management Task Force consisting of the
1818 following members:
1819 (a) three members of the Senate appointed by the president of the Senate, no more than
1820 two of whom may be from the same political party;
1821 (b) three members of the House of Representatives appointed by the speaker of the
1822 House of Representatives, no more than two of whom may be from the same political
1823 party; and
1824 (c) representatives from the following organizations as requested by the [executive
1825 director] commissioner of the [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice]
1826 Department of Criminal Justice:
1827 (i) the [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal
1828 Justice;
1829 (ii) the Judicial Council;
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1830 (iii) the Statewide Association of Prosecutors;
1831 (iv) the Department of Corrections;
1832 (v) the Department of Public Safety;
1833 (vi) the Utah Association of Counties;
1834 (vii) the Utah Chiefs of Police Association;
1835 (viii) the Utah Sheriffs Association;
1836 (ix) the Board of Pardons and Parole;
1837 (x) the Department of Health and Human Services; and
1838 (xi) any other organizations or groups as recommended by the [executive director]
1839 commissioner of the [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department
1840 of Criminal Justice.
1841 (3)(a) The president of the Senate shall designate a member of the Senate appointed
1842 under Subsection (2)(a) as a cochair of the task force.
1843 (b) The speaker of the House of Representatives shall designate a member of the House
1844 of Representatives appointed under Subsection (2)(b) as a cochair of the task force.
1845 (4)(a) A majority of the members of the task force present at a meeting constitutes a
1846 quorum.
1847 (b) The action of a majority of a quorum constitutes an action of the task force.
1848 (5)(a) Salaries and expenses of the members of the task force who are legislators shall be
1849 paid in accordance with Section 36-2-2 and Legislative Joint Rules, Title 5, Chapter
1850 3, Legislator Compensation.
1851 (b) A member of the task force who is not a legislator:
1852 (i) may not receive compensation for the member's work associated with the task
1853 force; and
1854 (ii) may receive per diem and reimbursement for travel expenses incurred as a
1855 member of the task force at the rates established by the Division of Finance under
1856 Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107.
1857 (6) The [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice
1858 shall provide staff support to the task force.
1859 (7) The task force shall review the state's current criminal justice data collection
1860 requirements and make recommendations regarding:
1861 (a) possible ways to connect the various records systems used throughout the state so
1862 that data can be shared between criminal justice agencies and with policymakers;
1863 (b) ways to automate the collection, storage, and dissemination of the data;
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1864 (c) standardizing the format of data collection and retention;
1865 (d) the collection of domestic violence data in the state; and
1866 (e) the collection of data not already required related to criminal justice.
1867 (8) On or before November 30 of each year, the task force shall provide a report to the Law
1868 Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee and the Legislative Management
1869 Committee that includes:
1870 (a) recommendations in accordance with Subsection [(7)(a)] (7);
1871 (b) information on:
1872 (i) lethality assessments conducted in the state, including:
1873 (A) the type of lethality assessments used by law enforcement agencies and other
1874 organizations that provide domestic violence services; and
1875 (B) training and protocols implemented by law enforcement agencies and the
1876 organizations described in Subsection (8)(b)(i)(A) regarding the use of lethality
1877 assessments;
1878 (ii) the data collection efforts implemented by law enforcement agencies and the
1879 organizations described in Subsection (8)(b)(i)(A);
1880 (iii) the number of cohabitant abuse protective orders that, in the immediately
1881 preceding calendar year, were:
1882 (A) issued;
1883 (B) amended or dismissed before the date of expiration; or
1884 (C) dismissed under Section 78B-7-605; and
1885 (iv) the prevalence of domestic violence in the state and the prevalence of the
1886 following in domestic violence cases:
1887 (A) stalking;
1888 (B) strangulation;
1889 (C) violence in the presence of a child; and
1890 (D) threats of suicide or homicide;
1891 (c) a review of and feedback on:
1892 (i) lethality assessment training and protocols implemented by law enforcement
1893 agencies and the organizations described in Subsection (8)(b)(i)(A); and
1894 (ii) the collection of domestic violence data in the state, including:
1895 (A) the coordination between state, local, and not-for-profit agencies to collect
1896 data from lethality assessments and on the prevalence of domestic violence,
1897 including the number of voluntary commitments of firearms under Section
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1898 53-5a-502;
1899 (B) efforts to standardize the format for collecting domestic violence and lethality
1900 assessment data from state, local, and not-for-profit agencies within federal
1901 confidentiality requirements; and
1902 (C) the need for any additional data collection requirements or efforts; and
1903 (d) any proposed legislation.
1904 Section 18. Section 41-1a-1101 is amended to read:
1905 41-1a-1101 (Effective 07/01/26). Seizure -- Circumstances where permitted --
1906 Impound lot standards.
1907 (1) As used in this section:
1908 (a)(i) "Criminal offense" means a class B misdemeanor offense, a class A
1909 misdemeanor offense, or a felony offense.
1910 (ii) "Criminal offense" includes:
1911 (A) a class B misdemeanor offense, a class A misdemeanor offense, or a felony
1912 offense described in Chapter 6a, Traffic Code, Title 53, Chapter 3, Part 2,
1913 Driver Licensing Act, Title 73, Chapter 18, State Boating Act, or [Title 76,
1914 Utah Criminal Code] Title 76, Criminal Offenses; and
1915 (B) a local ordinance that is a class B misdemeanor and is substantially similar to
1916 an offense listed in Subsection (1)(a)(ii)(A).
1917 (b) "Operator" means the same as that term is defined in Section 41-6a-102.
1918 (c) "Road rage event" means the commission of a criminal offense:
1919 (i) by an operator of a vehicle;
1920 (ii) in response to an incident that occurs or escalates upon a roadway; and
1921 (iii) with the intent to endanger or intimidate an individual in another vehicle.
1922 (d) "Roadway" means:
1923 (i) a highway; or
1924 (ii) a private road or driveway as defined in Section 41-6a-102.
1925 (2) The division or any peace officer, without a warrant, may seize and take possession of
1926 any vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor:
1927 (a) that the division or the peace officer has probable cause to believe has been stolen;
1928 (b) on which any identification number has been defaced, altered, or obliterated;
1929 (c) that has been abandoned in accordance with Section 41-6a-1408;
1930 (d) for which the applicant has written a check for registration or title fees that has not
1931 been honored by the applicant's bank and that is not paid within 30 days;
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1932 (e) that is placed on the water with improper registration;
1933 (f) that is being operated on a highway:
1934 (i) with registration that has been expired for more than three months;
1935 (ii) having never been properly registered by the current owner; or
1936 (iii) with registration that is suspended or revoked;
1937 (g)(i) that the division or the peace officer has probable cause to believe has been
1938 involved in an accident described in Section 41-6a-401, 41-6a-401.3, or
1939 41-6a-401.5; and
1940 (ii) whose operator did not remain at the scene of the accident until the operator
1941 fulfilled the requirements described in Section 41-6a-401 or 41-6a-401.7; or
1942 (h) if the division or peace officer has probable cause to believe that the operator:
1943 (i) failed to properly display the license plate on a motorcycle as described in Section
1944 41-1a-404.1; or
1945 (ii) [ ]used the motorcycle:
1946 (A) to perform a wheelie in violation of Section 41-6a-606.1; or
1947 (B) to engage in lane splitting in violation of Section 41-6a-704.1.
1948 (3)(a) The division or a peace officer shall seize and take possession of a vehicle,
1949 without a warrant, when:
1950 (i) the division or the peace officer has probable cause to believe that an operator of
1951 the vehicle engaged in a road rage event; and
1952 (ii) the operator of the vehicle has been arrested in conjunction with the road rage
1953 event.
1954 (b) A peace officer may release a vehicle seized and possessed under Subsection (3)(a)
1955 to the registered owner of the vehicle if the registered owner is not the individual
1956 subject to arrest under Subsection (3)(a) and is immediately available, at the location
1957 of the arrest, to take possession of the vehicle.
1958 (4)(a) Subject to the restriction in Subsection (4)(b), the division or any peace officer,
1959 without a warrant:
1960 (i) shall seize and take possession of any vehicle that is being operated on a highway
1961 without owner's or operator's security in effect for the vehicle as required under
1962 Section 41-12a-301 and the vehicle was involved in an accident; or
1963 (ii) may seize and take possession of any vehicle that is being operated on a highway
1964 without owner's or operator's security in effect for the vehicle as required under
1965 Section 41-12a-301 after the division or any peace officer makes a reasonable
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1966 determination whether the vehicle would:
1967 (A) present a public safety concern to the operator or any of the occupants in the
1968 vehicle; or
1969 (B) prevent the division or the peace officer from addressing other public safety
1970 considerations.
1971 (b) The division or any peace officer may not seize and take possession of a vehicle
1972 under Subsection (4)(a):
1973 (i) if the operator of the vehicle is not carrying evidence of owner's or operator's
1974 security as defined in Section 41-12a-303.2 in the vehicle unless the division or
1975 peace officer verifies that owner's or operator's security is not in effect for the
1976 vehicle through the Uninsured Motorist Identification Database created in
1977 accordance with Section 41-12a-803; or
1978 (ii) if the operator of the vehicle is carrying evidence of owner's or operator's security
1979 as defined in Section 41-12a-303.2 in the vehicle and the Uninsured Motorist
1980 Identification Database created in accordance with Section 41-12a-803 indicates
1981 that the owner's or operator's security is not in effect for the vehicle, unless the
1982 division or a peace officer makes a reasonable attempt to independently verify that
1983 owner's or operator's security is not in effect for the vehicle.
1984 (5) If necessary for the transportation of a seized vessel, the vessel's trailer may be seized to
1985 transport and store the vessel.
1986 (6) Any peace officer seizing or taking possession of a vehicle, vessel, or outboard motor
1987 under this section shall comply with the provisions of Section 41-6a-1406.
1988 (7)(a) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
1989 the commission shall make rules setting standards for public garages, impound lots,
1990 and impound yards that may be used by peace officers and the division.
1991 (b) The standards shall be equitable, reasonable, and unrestrictive as to the number of
1992 public garages, impound lots, or impound yards per geographical area.
1993 (c) A crusher, dismantler, or salvage dealer may not operate as a state impound yard
1994 unless the crusher, dismantler, or salvage dealer meets all of the requirements for a
1995 state impound yard set forth in this section and rules made in accordance with
1996 Subsection (7)(a).
1997 (d)(i) Rules made by the commission shall include a requirement that a state impound
1998 yard have opaque fencing on any side of the state impound yard that has frontage
1999 with a highway.
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2000 (ii) The opaque fencing described in Subsection (7)(d)(i) may be opaque chain link
2001 fencing.
2002 (8)(a) Except as provided under Subsection (8)(b), a person may not operate or allow to
2003 be operated a vehicle stored in a public garage, impound lot, or impound yard
2004 regulated under this part without prior written permission of the owner of the vehicle.
2005 (b) Incidental and necessary operation of a vehicle to move the vehicle from one parking
2006 space to another within the facility and that is necessary for the normal management
2007 of the facility is not prohibited under Subsection (8)(a).
2008 (9) A person who violates the provisions of Subsection (8) is guilty of a class C
2009 misdemeanor.
2010 (10) The division or the peace officer who seizes a vehicle shall record the mileage shown
2011 on the vehicle's odometer at the time of seizure, if:
2012 (a) the vehicle is equipped with an odometer; and
2013 (b) the odometer reading is accessible to the division or the peace officer.
2014 Section 19. Section 41-6a-511 is amended to read:
2015 41-6a-511 (Effective 07/01/26). Courts to collect and maintain data.
2016 (1) The state courts shall collect and maintain data necessary to allow sentencing and
2017 enhancement decisions to be made in accordance with this part.
2018 (2)(a) Each justice court shall transmit dispositions electronically to the Department of
2019 Public Safety in accordance with the requirement for recertification established by
2020 the Judicial Council.
2021 (b) Immediately upon filling the requirements under Subsection (2)(a), a justice court
2022 shall collect and report the same DUI related data elements collected and maintained
2023 by the state courts under Subsection (1).
2024 (3) The department shall maintain an electronic data base for DUI related records and data
2025 including the data elements received or collected from the courts under this section.
2026 (4)(a) The [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal
2027 Justice shall prepare an annual report of DUI related data including the following:
2028 (i) the data collected by the courts under Subsections (1) and (2);
2029 (ii) the DUI crash and arrest data collected from law enforcement agencies under
2030 Section 53-10-118 by the Department of Public Safety's Criminal Investigations
2031 and Technical Services Division; and
2032 (iii) any measures for which data are available to evaluate the profile and impacts of
2033 DUI recidivism and to evaluate the DUI related processes of:
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2034 (A) law enforcement;
2035 (B) adjudication;
2036 (C) sanctions;
2037 (D) driver license control; and
2038 (E) alcohol education, assessment, and treatment.
2039 (b) The report shall be provided in writing to the Judiciary Interim Committee and the
2040 Transportation Interim [Committees] Committee no later than the last day of October
2041 following the end of the fiscal year for which the report is prepared.
2042 Section 20. Section 49-11-406 is amended to read:
2043 49-11-406 (Effective 07/01/26). Governor's appointed executives and senior staff
2044 -- Appointed legislative employees -- Transfer of value of accrued defined benefit --
2045 Procedures.
2046 (1) As used in this section:
2047 (a) "Defined benefit balance" means the total amount of the contributions made on
2048 behalf of a member to a defined benefit system plus refund interest.
2049 (b) "Senior staff" means an at-will employee who reports directly to an elected official,
2050 executive director, or director and includes a deputy director and other similar, at-will
2051 employee positions designated by the governor, the speaker of the House of
2052 Representatives, or the president of the Senate and filed with the Division of Human
2053 Resource Management and the Utah State Retirement Office.
2054 (2) In accordance with this section and subject to requirements under federal law and rules
2055 made by the board, a member who has service credit from a system may elect to be
2056 exempt from coverage under a defined benefit system and to have the member's defined
2057 benefit balance transferred from the defined benefit system or plan to a defined
2058 contribution plan in the member's own name if the member is:
2059 (a) the state auditor;
2060 (b) the state treasurer;
2061 (c) an appointed executive under Subsection 67-22-2(1)(a);
2062 (d) an employee in the Governor's Office;
2063 (e) senior staff in the Governor's Office of Planning and Budget;
2064 (f) senior staff in the Governor's Office of Economic Opportunity;
2065 (g) senior staff in the [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department
2066 of Criminal Justice;
2067 (h) senior staff in the Public Lands Policy Coordinating Office, created in Section
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2068 63L-11-201;
2069 (i) a legislative employee appointed under Subsection 36-12-7(3); or
2070 (j) a legislative employee appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives, the
2071 House of Representatives minority leader, the president of the Senate, or the Senate
2072 minority leader.
2073 (3) An election made under Subsection (2):
2074 (a) is final, and no right exists to make any further election;
2075 (b) is considered a request to be exempt from coverage under a defined benefits system;
2076 and
2077 (c) shall be made on forms provided by the office.
2078 (4) The board shall [adopt] make rules to implement and administer this section.
2079 Section 21. Section 49-12-203 is amended to read:
2080 49-12-203 (Effective 07/01/26). Exclusions from membership in system.
2081 (1) The following employees are not eligible for service credit in this system:
2082 (a) subject to the requirements of Subsection (2), an employee whose employment status
2083 is temporary in nature due to the nature or the type of work to be performed;
2084 (b) except as provided under Subsection (3)(a), an employee of an institution of higher
2085 education who participates in a retirement system with a public or private retirement
2086 system, organization, or company designated by the Utah Board of Higher Education,
2087 or the technical college board of trustees for an employee of each technical college,
2088 during any period in which required contributions based on compensation have been
2089 paid on behalf of the employee by the employer;
2090 (c) an employee serving as an exchange employee from outside the state for an employer
2091 who has not elected to make all of the employer's exchange employees eligible for
2092 service credit in this system;
2093 (d) an executive department head of the state, a member of the State Tax Commission,
2094 the Public Service Commission, and a member of a full-time or part-time board or
2095 commission who files a formal request for exemption;
2096 (e) an employee of the Department of Workforce Services who is covered under another
2097 retirement system allowed under Title 35A, Chapter 4, Employment Security Act;
2098 (f) an employee who is employed on or after July 1, 2009, with an employer that has
2099 elected, [prior to] before July 1, 2009, to be excluded from participation in this system
2100 under Subsection 49-12-202(2)(c);
2101 (g) an employee who is employed on or after July 1, 2014, with an employer that has
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2102 elected, [prior to] before July 1, 2014, to be excluded from participation in this system
2103 under Subsection 49-12-202(2)(d);
2104 (h) an employee who is employed with a withdrawing entity that has elected under
2105 Section 49-11-623, [prior to] before January 1, 2017, to exclude:
2106 (i) new employees from participation in this system under Subsection 49-11-623(3)(a);
2107 or
2108 (ii) all employees from participation in this system under Subsection 49-11-623(3)(b);
2109 (i) an employee described in Subsection (1)(i)(i) or (ii) who is employed with a
2110 withdrawing entity that has elected under Section 49-11-624, before January 1, 2018,
2111 to exclude:
2112 (i) new employees from participation in this system under Subsection 49-11-624(3)(a);
2113 or
2114 (ii) all employees from participation in this system under Subsection 49-11-624(3)(b);
2115 (j) an employee who is employed with a withdrawing entity that has elected under
2116 Section 49-11-625, before July 1, 2022, to exclude all employees from participation
2117 in this system; or
2118 (k) an employee who is employed with a withdrawing entity that elects under Section
2119 49-11-626 to exclude:
2120 (i) new employees from participation in this system under Subsection 49-11-626(3)(a);
2121 or
2122 (ii) all employees from participation in this system under Subsection 49-11-626(3)(b).
2123 (2) If an employee whose status is temporary in nature due to the nature of type of work to
2124 be performed:
2125 (a) is employed for a term that exceeds six months and the employee otherwise qualifies
2126 for service credit in this system, the participating employer shall report and certify to
2127 the office that the employee is a regular full-time employee effective the beginning of
2128 the seventh month of employment; or
2129 (b) was previously terminated [prior to] before being eligible for service credit in this
2130 system and is reemployed within three months of termination by the same
2131 participating employer, the participating employer shall report and certify that the
2132 member is a regular full-time employee when the total of the periods of employment
2133 equals six months and the employee otherwise qualifies for service credits in this
2134 system.
2135 (3)(a) Upon cessation of the participating employer contributions, an employee under
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
2136 Subsection (1)(b) is eligible for service credit in this system.
2137 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (1)(f), any eligibility for service credit
2138 earned by an employee under this chapter before July 1, 2009, is not affected under
2139 Subsection (1)(f).
2140 (c) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (1)(g), any eligibility for service credit
2141 earned by an employee under this chapter before July 1, 2014, is not affected under
2142 Subsection (1)(g).
2143 (4) Upon filing a written request for exemption with the office, the following employees
2144 shall be exempt from coverage under this system:
2145 (a) a full-time student or the spouse of a full-time student and individuals employed in a
2146 trainee relationship;
2147 (b) an elected official;
2148 (c) an executive department head of the state, a member of the State Tax Commission, a
2149 member of the Public Service Commission, and a member of a full-time or part-time
2150 board or commission;
2151 (d) an employee of the Governor's Office of Planning and Budget;
2152 (e) an employee of the Governor's Office of Economic Opportunity;
2153 (f) an employee of the [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of
2154 Criminal Justice;
2155 (g) an employee of the Governor's Office;
2156 (h) an employee of the Public Lands Policy Coordinating Office, created in Section
2157 63L-11-201;
2158 (i) an employee of the [State Auditor's Office] Office of the State Auditor;
2159 (j) an employee of the [State Treasurer's Office] Office of the State Treasurer;
2160 (k) any other member who is permitted to make an election under Section 49-11-406;
2161 (l) a person appointed as a city manager or chief city administrator or another person
2162 employed by a municipality, county, or other political subdivision, who is an at-will
2163 employee;
2164 (m) an employee of an interlocal cooperative agency created under Title 11, Chapter 13,
2165 Interlocal Cooperation Act, who is engaged in a specialized trade customarily
2166 provided through membership in a labor organization that provides retirement
2167 benefits to the organization's members;
2168 (n) an employee serving as an exchange employee from outside the state for an
2169 employer who has elected to make all of the employer's exchange employees eligible
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2170 for service credit in this system; and
2171 (o) the adjutant general of the Utah National Guard appointed under Section 39A-1-201
2172 and each individual listed in Subsection 39A-1-203(1).
2173 (5)(a) Each participating employer shall prepare and maintain a list designating those
2174 positions eligible for exemption under Subsection (4).
2175 (b) An employee may not be exempted unless the employee is employed in an exempted
2176 position designated by the participating employer.
2177 (6)(a) In accordance with this section, Section 49-13-203, and Section 49-22-205, a
2178 municipality, county, or political subdivision may not exempt a total of more than 50
2179 positions or a number equal to 10% of the eligible employees of the municipality,
2180 county, or political subdivision, whichever is less.
2181 (b) A municipality, county, or political subdivision may exempt at least one regular
2182 full-time employee.
2183 (7) Each participating employer shall:
2184 (a) maintain a list of employee exemptions; and
2185 (b) update the employee exemptions in the event of any change.
2186 (8) The office may make rules to implement this section.
2187 (9) An employee's exclusion, exemption, participation, or election described in this section:
2188 (a) shall be made in accordance with this section; and
2189 (b) is subject to requirements under federal law and rules made by the board.
2190 Section 22. Section 49-13-203 is amended to read:
2191 49-13-203 (Effective 07/01/26). Exclusions from membership in system.
2192 (1) The following employees are not eligible for service credit in this system:
2193 (a) subject to the requirements of Subsection (2), an employee whose employment status
2194 is temporary in nature due to the nature or the type of work to be performed;
2195 (b) except as provided under Subsection (3)(a), an employee of an institution of higher
2196 education who participates in a retirement system with a public or private retirement
2197 system, organization, or company designated by the Utah Board of Higher Education,
2198 or the technical college board of trustees for an employee of each technical college,
2199 during any period in which required contributions based on compensation have been
2200 paid on behalf of the employee by the employer;
2201 (c) an employee serving as an exchange employee from outside the state for an employer
2202 who has not elected to make all of the employer's exchange employees eligible for
2203 service credit in this system;
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2204 (d) an executive department head of the state or a legislative director, senior executive
2205 employed by the governor's office, a member of the State Tax Commission, a
2206 member of the Public Service Commission, and a member of a full-time or part-time
2207 board or commission who files a formal request for exemption;
2208 (e) an employee of the Department of Workforce Services who is covered under another
2209 retirement system allowed under Title 35A, Chapter 4, Employment Security Act;
2210 (f) an employee who is employed with an employer that has elected to be excluded from
2211 participation in this system under Subsection 49-13-202(5), effective on or after the
2212 date of the employer's election under Subsection 49-13-202(5);
2213 (g) an employee who is employed with a withdrawing entity that has elected under
2214 Section 49-11-623, [prior to] before January 1, 2017, to exclude:
2215 (i) new employees from participation in this system under Subsection 49-11-623(3)(a);
2216 or
2217 (ii) all employees from participation in this system under Subsection 49-11-623(3)(b);
2218 (h) an employee described in Subsection (1)(h)(i) or (ii) who is employed with a
2219 withdrawing entity that has elected under Section 49-11-624, before January 1, 2018,
2220 to exclude:
2221 (i) new employees from participation in this system under Subsection 49-11-624(3)(a);
2222 or
2223 (ii) all employees from participation in this system under Subsection 49-11-624(3)(b);
2224 (i) an employee who is employed with a withdrawing entity that has elected under
2225 Section 49-11-625, before July 1, 2022, to exclude all employees from participation
2226 in this system; or
2227 (j) an employee who is employed with a withdrawing entity that elects under Section
2228 49-11-626 to exclude:
2229 (i) new employees from participation in this system under Subsection 49-11-626(3)(a);
2230 or
2231 (ii) all employees from participation in this system under Subsection 49-11-626(3)(b).
2232 (2) If an employee whose status is temporary in nature due to the nature of type of work to
2233 be performed:
2234 (a) is employed for a term that exceeds six months and the employee otherwise qualifies
2235 for service credit in this system, the participating employer shall report and certify to
2236 the office that the employee is a regular full-time employee effective the beginning of
2237 the seventh month of employment; or
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2238 (b) was previously terminated [prior to] before being eligible for service credit in this
2239 system and is reemployed within three months of termination by the same
2240 participating employer, the participating employer shall report and certify that the
2241 member is a regular full-time employee when the total of the periods of employment
2242 equals six months and the employee otherwise qualifies for service credits in this
2243 system.
2244 (3)(a) Upon cessation of the participating employer contributions, an employee under
2245 Subsection (1)(b) is eligible for service credit in this system.
2246 (b) Notwithstanding the provisions of Subsection (1)(f), any eligibility for service credit
2247 earned by an employee under this chapter before the date of the election under
2248 Subsection 49-13-202(5) is not affected under Subsection (1)(f).
2249 (4) Upon filing a written request for exemption with the office, the following employees
2250 shall be exempt from coverage under this system:
2251 (a) a full-time student or the spouse of a full-time student and individuals employed in a
2252 trainee relationship;
2253 (b) an elected official;
2254 (c) an executive department head of the state, a member of the State Tax Commission, a
2255 member of the Public Service Commission, and a member of a full-time or part-time
2256 board or commission;
2257 (d) an employee of the Governor's Office of Planning and Budget;
2258 (e) an employee of the Governor's Office of Economic Opportunity;
2259 (f) an employee of the [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of
2260 Criminal Justice;
2261 (g) an employee of the Governor's Office;
2262 (h) an employee of the [State Auditor's Office] Office of the State Auditor;
2263 (i) an employee of the [State Treasurer's Office] Office of the State Treasurer;
2264 (j) any other member who is permitted to make an election under Section 49-11-406;
2265 (k) a person appointed as a city manager or chief city administrator or another person
2266 employed by a municipality, county, or other political subdivision, who is an at-will
2267 employee;
2268 (l) an employee of an interlocal cooperative agency created under Title 11, Chapter 13,
2269 Interlocal Cooperation Act, who is engaged in a specialized trade customarily
2270 provided through membership in a labor organization that provides retirement
2271 benefits to [its] the labor organization's members;
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2272 (m) an employee serving as an exchange employee from outside the state for an
2273 employer who has elected to make all of the employer's exchange employees eligible
2274 for service credit in this system; and
2275 (n) the adjutant general of the Utah National Guard appointed under Section 39A-1-201
2276 and each individual listed in Subsection 39A-1-203(1).
2277 (5)(a) Each participating employer shall prepare and maintain a list designating those
2278 positions eligible for exemption under Subsection (4).
2279 (b) An employee may not be exempted unless the employee is employed in a position
2280 designated by the participating employer.
2281 (6)(a) In accordance with this section, Section 49-12-203, and Section 49-22-205, a
2282 municipality, county, or political subdivision may not exempt a total of more than 50
2283 positions or a number equal to 10% of the eligible employees of the municipality,
2284 county, or political subdivision, whichever is less.
2285 (b) A municipality, county, or political subdivision may exempt at least one regular
2286 full-time employee.
2287 (7) Each participating employer shall:
2288 (a) maintain a list of employee exemptions; and
2289 (b) update the employee exemptions in the event of any change.
2290 (8) The office may make rules to implement this section.
2291 (9) An employee's exclusion, exemption, participation, or election described in this section:
2292 (a) shall be made in accordance with this section; and
2293 (b) is subject to requirements under federal law and rules made by the board.
2294 Section 23. Section 49-22-205 is amended to read:
2295 49-22-205 (Effective 07/01/26). Exemptions from participation in system.
2296 (1) Upon filing a written request for exemption with the office, the following employees are
2297 exempt from participation in the system as provided in this section:
2298 (a) an executive department head of the state;
2299 (b) a member of the State Tax Commission;
2300 (c) a member of the Public Service Commission;
2301 (d) a member of a full-time or part-time board or commission;
2302 (e) an employee of the Governor's Office of Planning and Budget;
2303 (f) an employee of the Governor's Office of Economic Opportunity;
2304 (g) an employee of the [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of
2305 Criminal Justice;
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2306 (h) an employee of the Governor's Office;
2307 (i) an employee of the [State Auditor's Office] Office of the State Auditor;
2308 (j) an employee of the [State Treasurer's Office] Office of the State Treasurer;
2309 (k) any other member who is permitted to make an election under Section 49-11-406;
2310 (l) [a person ] an individual appointed as a city manager or appointed as a city
2311 administrator or another at-will employee of a municipality, county, or other political
2312 subdivision;
2313 (m) an employee of an interlocal cooperative agency created under Title 11, Chapter 13,
2314 Interlocal Cooperation Act, who is engaged in a specialized trade customarily
2315 provided through membership in a labor organization that provides retirement
2316 benefits to [its] the labor organization's members;
2317 (n) an employee serving as an exchange employee from outside the state for an
2318 employer who has elected to make all of the employer's exchange employees eligible
2319 for service credit in this system; and
2320 (o) the adjutant general of the Utah National Guard appointed under Section 39A-1-201
2321 and each individual listed in Subsection 39A-1-203(1).
2322 (2)(a) A participating employer shall prepare and maintain a list designating those
2323 positions eligible for exemption under Subsection (1).
2324 (b) An employee may not be exempted unless the employee is employed in a position
2325 designated by the participating employer under Subsection (1).
2326 (3)(a) In accordance with this section, Section 49-12-203, and Section 49-13-203, a
2327 municipality, county, or political subdivision may not exempt a total of more than 50
2328 positions or a number equal to 10% of the eligible employees of the municipality,
2329 county, or political subdivision, whichever is less.
2330 (b) A municipality, county, or political subdivision may exempt at least one regular
2331 full-time employee.
2332 (4) Each participating employer shall:
2333 (a) maintain a list of employee exemptions; and
2334 (b) update an employee exemption in the event of any change.
2335 (5) Beginning on the effective date of the exemption for an employee who elects to be
2336 exempt in accordance with Subsection (1):
2337 (a) for a member of the Tier II defined contribution plan:
2338 (i) the participating employer shall contribute the nonelective contribution and the
2339 amortization rate described in Section 49-22-401, except that the nonelective
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
2340 contribution is exempt from the vesting requirements of Subsection
2341 49-22-401(3)(a);
2342 (ii) the member may make voluntary deferrals as provided in Section 49-22-401; and
2343 (iii) the member is not eligible for additional service credit in the plan for the period
2344 of exempt employment; and
2345 (b) for a member of the Tier II hybrid retirement system:
2346 (i) the participating employer shall contribute the nonelective contribution and the
2347 amortization rate described in Section 49-22-401, except that the contribution is
2348 exempt from the vesting requirements of Subsection 49-22-401(3)(a);
2349 (ii) the member may make voluntary deferrals as provided in Section 49-22-401; and
2350 (iii) the member is not eligible for additional service credit in the system for the
2351 period of exempt employment.
2352 (6) If an employee who is a member of the Tier II hybrid retirement system subsequently
2353 revokes the election of exemption made under Subsection (1), the provisions described
2354 in Subsection (5)(b) shall no longer be applicable and the coverage for the employee
2355 shall be effective prospectively as provided in Part 3, Tier II Hybrid Retirement System.
2356 (7)(a) All employer contributions made on behalf of an employee shall be invested in
2357 accordance with Subsection 49-22-303(3)(a) or 49-22-401(4)(a) until the one-year
2358 election period under Subsection 49-22-201(2)(c) is expired if the employee:
2359 (i) elects to be exempt in accordance with Subsection (1); and
2360 (ii) continues employment with the participating employer through the one-year
2361 election period under Subsection 49-22-201(2)(c).
2362 (b) An employee is entitled to receive a distribution of the employer contributions made
2363 on behalf of the employee and all associated investment gains and losses if the
2364 employee:
2365 (i) elects to be exempt in accordance with Subsection (1); and
2366 (ii) terminates employment [prior to] before the one-year election period under
2367 Subsection 49-22-201(2)(c).
2368 (8)(a) The office shall make rules to implement this section.
2369 (b) The rules made under this Subsection (8) shall include provisions to allow the
2370 exemption provided under Subsection (1) to apply to all contributions made
2371 beginning on or after July 1, 2011, on behalf of an exempted employee who began
2372 the employment before May 8, 2012.
2373 (9) An employee's exemption, participation, or election described in this section:
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Enrolled Copy S.B. 323
2374 (a) shall be made in accordance with this section; and
2375 (b) is subject to requirements under federal law and rules made by the board.
2376 Section 24. Section 51-9-412 is amended to read:
2377 51-9-412 (Effective 07/01/26). Halfway house funding -- Uses.
2378 (1) As used in this section:
2379 [(a) "Commission" means the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created in
2380 Section 63M-7-201.]
2381 (a) "Department" means the Department of Criminal Justice created in Section
2382 75E-2-102.
2383 (b) "Halfway house" means a facility that houses parolees upon release from prison or
2384 houses probationers who have violated the terms of their probation.
2385 (c) "Law enforcement agency" means a local law enforcement agency.
2386 (d) "Parole violator center" means a facility that houses parolees who have violated the
2387 conditions of their parole agreement.
2388 (2) The [commission] department shall allocate funds appropriated by the Legislature to
2389 local law enforcement agencies on a pro-rata basis determined by:
2390 (a) the average daily number of occupied beds in a halfway house in each agency's
2391 jurisdiction for increased enforcement in areas with halfway houses;
2392 (b) the average daily number of occupied beds in a parole violator center in each
2393 agency's jurisdiction; or
2394 (c) both Subsections (2)(a) and (b).
2395 (3) A law enforcement agency may use funds received under this section only for the
2396 purposes stated in this section.
2397 (4)(a) For each fiscal year, any law enforcement agency that receives funds from the [
2398 commission] department under this section shall prepare, and file with the [
2399 commission] department and the state auditor, a report in a form specified by the [
2400 commission] department.[ ]
2401 (b) The report described in Subsection (4)(a) shall include the following:
2402 [(a)] (i) the agency's name;
2403 [(b)] (ii) the amount received;
2404 [(c)] (iii) how the funds were used, including the impact on crime reduction efforts in
2405 areas with halfway houses or parole violator centers, or both; and
2406 [(d)] (iv) a statement signed by both the agency's or political subdivision's executive
2407 officer or designee and by the agency's legal counsel that all funds were used for
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2408 law enforcement operations related to reducing criminal activity in areas with
2409 halfway houses or parole violator centers, or both.
2410 Section 25. Section 53-1-106 is amended to read:
2411 53-1-106 (Effective 07/01/26). Department duties -- Powers.
2412 (1) In addition to the responsibilities contained in this title, the department shall:
2413 (a) make rules and perform the functions specified in Title 41, Chapter 6a, Traffic Code,
2414 including:
2415 (i) setting performance standards for towing companies to be used by the department,
2416 as required by Section 41-6a-1406; and
2417 (ii) advising the Department of Transportation regarding the safe design and
2418 operation of school buses, as required by Section 41-6a-1304;
2419 (b) make rules to establish and clarify standards pertaining to the curriculum and
2420 teaching methods of a motor vehicle accident prevention course under Section
2421 31A-19a-211;
2422 (c) aid in enforcement efforts to combat drug trafficking;
2423 (d) meet with the Division of Technology Services to formulate contracts, establish
2424 priorities, and develop funding mechanisms for dispatch and telecommunications
2425 operations;
2426 (e) provide assistance to the [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department
2427 of Criminal Justice and the [Utah ]Office for Victims of Crime in conducting
2428 research or monitoring victims' programs, as required by [Section 63M-7-507]
2429 Subsection 75E-5-203(2);
2430 (f) develop sexual assault exam protocol standards in conjunction with the Utah Hospital
2431 Association;
2432 (g) engage in emergency planning activities, including preparation of policy and
2433 procedure and rulemaking necessary for implementation of the federal Emergency
2434 Planning and Community Right to Know Act of 1986, as required by Section
2435 53-2a-702;
2436 (h) implement the provisions of Section 53-2a-402, the Emergency Management
2437 Assistance Compact;
2438 (i) ensure that any training or certification required of a public official or public
2439 employee, as those terms are defined in Section 63G-22-102, complies with Title
2440 63G, Chapter 22, State Training and Certification Requirements, if the training or
2441 certification is required:
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2442 (i) under this title;
2443 (ii) by the department; or
2444 (iii) by an agency or division within the department;
2445 (j) employ a law enforcement officer as a public safety liaison to be housed at the State
2446 Board of Education who shall work with the State Board of Education to:
2447 (i) support training with relevant state agencies for school resource officers as
2448 described in Section 53G-8-702;
2449 (ii) coordinate the creation of model policies and memorandums of understanding for
2450 a local education agency and a local law enforcement agency; and
2451 (iii) ensure cooperation between relevant state agencies, a local education agency,
2452 and a local law enforcement agency to foster compliance with disciplinary related
2453 statutory provisions, including Sections 53E-3-516 and 53G-8-211;
2454 (k) provide for the security and protection of public officials, public officials' staff, and
2455 the capitol hill complex in accordance with the provisions of this part;
2456 (l) fulfill the duties described in Sections 77-36-2.1 and 78B-7-120 related to lethality
2457 assessments; and
2458 (m) fulfill the duties described in Section 63L-13-201 related to restricted foreign
2459 entities.
2460 (2)(a) The department shall establish a schedule of fees as required or allowed in this
2461 title for services provided by the department.
2462 (b) All fees not established in statute shall be established in accordance with Section
2463 63J-1-504.
2464 (3) The department may establish or contract for the establishment of an [Organ
2465 Procurement Donor Registry] organ procurement donor registry in accordance with
2466 Section 26B-8-319.
2467 Section 26. Section 53-6-107 is amended to read:
2468 53-6-107 (Effective 07/01/26). General duties of council.
2469 (1) The council shall:
2470 (a) advise the director regarding:
2471 (i) the approval, certification, or revocation of certification of any certified academy
2472 established in the state;
2473 (ii) minimum courses of study, attendance requirements, and the equipment and
2474 facilities to be required at a certified academy;
2475 (iii) minimum qualifications for instructors at a certified academy;
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2476 (iv) the minimum basic training requirements that peace officers shall complete
2477 before receiving certification;
2478 (v) the minimum basic training requirements that dispatchers shall complete before
2479 receiving certification; and
2480 (vi) categories or classifications of advanced in-service training programs and
2481 minimum courses of study and attendance requirements for the categories or
2482 classifications;
2483 (b) recommend that studies, surveys, or reports, or all of them be made by the director
2484 concerning the implementation of the objectives and purposes of this chapter;
2485 (c) make recommendations and reports to the commissioner and governor from time to
2486 time;
2487 (d) choose from the sanctions to be imposed against certified peace officers [as provided
2488 in] in accordance with Section 53-6-211, and dispatchers [as provided in] in
2489 accordance with Section 53-6-309;
2490 (e) establish and annually review:
2491 (i) minimum use of force standards for all peace officers in the state;
2492 (ii) minimum standards for officer intervention and the reporting of police
2493 misconduct based on Section 53-6-210.5; and
2494 (iii) the best practices for investigating sexual assaults;
2495 (f) in consultation with the [Utah ]Victim Services Commission's subcommittee on rape
2496 and sexual assault created in Subsection [63M-7-903(5)(b)] 75E-6-103(5)(b), create
2497 and, if necessary, annually update a model sexual assault investigation policy based
2498 on the best practices established in Subsection (1)(e)(iii) that can be adopted and used
2499 by a law enforcement agency; and
2500 (g) perform other acts as necessary to carry out the duties of the council in this chapter.
2501 (2) The council may approve special function officers for membership in the [Public Safety
2502 Retirement System] public safety retirement system in accordance with Sections
2503 49-14-201 and 49-15-201.
2504 Section 27. Section 53-6-213 is amended to read:
2505 53-6-213 (Effective 07/01/26). Appropriations from compensation fund.
2506 (1) The Legislature shall appropriate from the [fund] Crime Victim Compensation Fund
2507 established in [Title 63M, Chapter 7, Part 5, Utah Office for Victims of Crime] Section
2508 75E-5-302, to the division, funds for training of law enforcement officers in the state.
2509 (2) The department shall make an annual report to the Legislature, which includes the
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2510 amount received during the previous fiscal year.
2511 Section 28. Section 53-10-118 is amended to read:
2512 53-10-118 (Effective 07/01/26). Collection of driving under the influence crash
2513 and arrest data.
2514 (1)(a) The division shall collect from every law enforcement agency the following data
2515 concerning a crash that appears to be connected with a driving under the influence
2516 offense:
2517 (i) whether the impaired driver was injured or killed;
2518 (ii) whether any other individual was injured or killed;
2519 (iii) whether there was damage to real or personal property;
2520 (iv) the following results or findings regarding the impaired driver's impairment:
2521 (A) blood, breath, or urine alcohol concentration readings; and
2522 (B) blood, urine, chemical, or similar tests detecting alcohol or other drugs in an
2523 individual; and
2524 (v) if applicable, the name of the establishment that provided the alcohol to the
2525 impaired driver.
2526 (b) The division shall collect from every law enforcement agency the following data for
2527 every arrest made for a suspected driving under the influence offense, including those
2528 that are unrelated to a crash described in Subsection (1)(a):
2529 (i) the data described in Subsections (1)(a)(iv) and (v); and
2530 (ii) if there were any injuries, deaths, or property damage based on the driving under
2531 the influence incident, a description of the injuries, deaths, or damages.
2532 (c) In accordance with Section 53-25-104, a law enforcement agency shall provide the
2533 information described in Subsections (1)(a) and (b) in the form and manner requested
2534 by the division.
2535 (2) The division shall provide the information collected under Subsection (1) to the [
2536 Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice for use in
2537 the annual report described in Section 41-6a-511.
2538 Section 29. Section 53-10-302 is amended to read:
2539 53-10-302 (Effective 07/01/26). Bureau duties.
2540 The bureau shall:
2541 (1) provide assistance and investigative resources to divisions within the Department of
2542 Public Safety;
2543 (2) upon request, provide assistance and specialized law enforcement services to local law
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2544 enforcement agencies;
2545 (3) conduct financial investigations regarding suspicious cash transactions, fraud, and
2546 money laundering;
2547 (4) investigate criminal activity of organized crime networks, gangs, extremist groups, and
2548 others promoting violence;
2549 (5) investigate criminal activity of terrorist groups;
2550 (6) enforce [the Utah Criminal Code] Title 76, Criminal Offenses;
2551 (7) cooperate and exchange information with other state agencies and with other law
2552 enforcement agencies of government, both within and outside of this state, through a
2553 statewide information and intelligence center to obtain information that may achieve
2554 more effective results in the prevention, detection, and control of crime and
2555 apprehension of criminals, including systems described in Section 53E-3-518, Section
2556 53H-4-210, and Subsection 63H-7a-103(14);
2557 (8) create and maintain a statewide criminal intelligence system;
2558 (9) provide specialized case support and investigate illegal drug production, cultivation, and
2559 sales;
2560 (10) investigate, follow-up, and assist in highway drug interdiction cases;
2561 (11) make rules to implement this chapter;
2562 (12) perform the functions specified in Part 2, Bureau of Criminal Identification;
2563 (13) provide a state cybercrime unit to investigate computer and network intrusion matters
2564 involving state-owned computer equipment and computer networks as reported under
2565 Section 76-6-705;
2566 (14) investigate violations of Section 76-6-703 and other computer related crimes,
2567 including:
2568 (a) computer network intrusions;
2569 (b) denial of services attacks;
2570 (c) computer related theft or fraud;
2571 (d) intellectual property violations; and
2572 (e) electronic threats;
2573 (15) upon request, investigate the following offenses when alleged to have been committed
2574 by an individual who is currently or has been previously elected, appointed, or employed
2575 by a governmental entity:
2576 (a) criminal offenses; and
2577 (b) matters of public corruption; and
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2578 (16)(a) not be prohibited from investigating crimes not specifically referred to in this
2579 section; and
2580 (b) other agencies are not prohibited from investigating crimes referred to in this section.
2581 Section 30. Section 53-10-803 is amended to read:
2582 53-10-803 (Effective 07/01/26). Voluntary testing -- Victim to request -- Costs
2583 paid by Office for Victims of Crime.
2584 (1) A victim or minor victim of a sexual offense may request a test for the HIV infection.
2585 (2)(a) The local health department shall obtain the blood specimen from the victim and
2586 forward the specimen to the Department of Health and Human Services.
2587 (b) The Department of Health and Human Services shall analyze the specimen of the
2588 victim.
2589 (3)(a) The testing shall consist of a base-line test of the victim at the time immediately or
2590 as soon as possible after the alleged occurrence of the sexual offense.[ ]
2591 (b) If the base-line test result is not positive, follow-up testing shall occur at three
2592 months and six months after the alleged occurrence of the sexual offense.
2593 (4) The Crime Victim [Reparations] Compensation Fund shall pay for the costs of the victim
2594 testing if the victim provides a substantiated claim of the sexual offense, does not test
2595 HIV positive at the base-line testing phase, and complies with eligibility criteria
2596 established by the [Utah ]Office for Victims of Crime.
2597 Section 31. Section 53-11-124 is amended to read:
2598 53-11-124 (Effective 07/01/26). Penalties.
2599 Any violation of this chapter is a class A misdemeanor, unless the circumstances of the
2600 violation amount to an offense subject to a greater criminal penalty under [Title 76, Utah
2601 Criminal Code] Title 76, Criminal Offenses.
2602 Section 32. Section 53-21-104.3 is amended to read:
2603 53-21-104.3 (Effective 07/01/26). Education -- Complaints -- Investigations.
2604 (1) On or before September 1, 2024, the department shall inform all first responder
2605 agencies in the state of the requirements described in Section 53-21-102.
2606 (2) In addition to the notification required under Subsection (1), the department shall, on
2607 the department's website, provide information describing:
2608 (a) an individual's eligibility for mental health resources under Section 53-21-102;
2609 (b) the statutory definition for mental health resources provided in Section 53-21-101;
2610 (c) the designated mental health resources liaison for each first responder agency as
2611 described in Subsection 53-21-102(3)(b); and
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2612 (d) how to appeal a denial of mental health resources to the department.
2613 (3)(a) The department shall investigate a denial of mental health resources that is
2614 received under Subsection (2)(d) to determine whether the denial was in violation of
2615 this chapter.
2616 (b) If, after an investigation, the department determines that a first responder agency
2617 improperly denied mental health resources in violation of this chapter, the department
2618 shall notify the first responder agency and provide 60 days for the first responder
2619 agency to correct the improper denial.
2620 (c) The department shall determine whether a first responder agency has cured the
2621 violation within the time described in Subsection (3)(b) and, if the first responder
2622 agency has not, the department shall send a letter within a reasonable time identifying
2623 the first responder agency and the relevant details of the department's investigation to:
2624 (i) the commissioner;
2625 (ii) the chairs of the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee; and
2626 (iii) the executive director of the [State ]Commission on Criminal and Juvenile
2627 Justice, who shall refer the matter for investigation under [Section 63M-7-204]
2628 Subsection 75E-3-202(1)(i) and may recommend that the Department of Criminal
2629 Justice restrict state grant money under Section [63M-7-218] 75E-2-303.
2630 Section 33. Section 53-25-103 is amended to read:
2631 53-25-103 (Effective 07/01/26). Airport dangerous weapon possession reporting
2632 requirements.
2633 (1) As used in this section, ["commission"] "department" means the [State Commission on
2634 Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice created in Section [
2635 63M-7-201] 75E-2-102.
2636 (2) Beginning on January 1, 2026, a law enforcement agency having law enforcement
2637 jurisdiction over an airport shall annually, on or before April 30, submit a report to the [
2638 commission] department detailing:
2639 (a) for an offense described in Subsection 76-11-218(2)(a):
2640 (i) the number of issued written warnings;
2641 (ii) the number of issued citations;
2642 (iii) the number of referrals to a detective; and
2643 (iv) the number of referrals to a prosecutor; and
2644 (b) for an offense described in Subsection 76-11-218(2)(b):
2645 (i) the number of issued written warnings; and
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2646 (ii) if applicable, the number of issued citations, including the number of individuals
2647 who have received more than one citation for the offense.
2648 (3) The [commission] department shall:
2649 (a) develop a standardized format for reporting the data described in Subsection (2);
2650 (b) compile the data submitted under Subsection (2); and
2651 (c) annually on or before August 1, publish a report of the data described in Subsection
2652 (2) on the [commission's] department's website.
2653 Section 34. Section 53-25-202 is amended to read:
2654 53-25-202 (Effective 07/01/26). Sexual assault offense reporting requirements for
2655 law enforcement agencies.
2656 (1) As used in this section:
2657 [(a) "Commission" means the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice
2658 created in Section 63M-7-201.]
2659 (a) "Department" means the Department of Criminal Justice created in Section
2660 75E-2-102.
2661 (b) "Sexual assault offense" means:
2662 (i) rape, as described in Section 76-5-402;
2663 (ii) rape of a child, as described in Section 76-5-402.1;
2664 (iii) object rape, as described in Section 76-5-402.2;
2665 (iv) object rape of a child, as described in Section 76-5-402.3;
2666 (v) forcible sodomy, as described in Section 76-5-403;
2667 (vi) sodomy on a child, as described in Section 76-5-403.1;
2668 (vii) forcible sexual abuse, as described in Section 76-5-404;
2669 (viii) sexual abuse of a child, as described in Section 76-5-404.1;
2670 (ix) aggravated sexual abuse of a child, as described in Section 76-5-404.3;
2671 (x) aggravated sexual assault, as described in Section 76-5-405; or
2672 (xi) sexual battery, as described in Section 76-5-418.
2673 (2)(a) Beginning January 1, 2025, a law enforcement agency shall:
2674 (i) annually, on or before April 30, submit a report to the [commission] department for
2675 the previous calendar year containing the number of each type of sexual assault
2676 offense that:
2677 (A) was reported to the law enforcement agency;
2678 (B) was investigated by a detective; and
2679 (C) was referred to a prosecutor for prosecution; and
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2680 (ii) submit a report to the [commission] department on whether the law enforcement
2681 agency has created and publicly posted on the law enforcement agency's website:
2682 (A) the policy described in Subsection [53-24-101(1)(a)] 53-25-201(1); and
2683 (B) the guide described in Subsection [53-24-101(2)(a)] 53-25-201(2).
2684 (b) A law enforcement agency shall:
2685 (i) compile the report described in Subsection (2)(a)(i) for each calendar year in the
2686 standardized format developed by the [commission] department under Subsection
2687 (3); and
2688 (ii) publicly post the information reported in Subsection (2)(a)(i) on the law
2689 enforcement agency's website.
2690 (3) The [commission] department shall:
2691 (a) develop a standardized format for reporting the data described in Subsection (2);
2692 (b) compile the data submitted under Subsection (2); and
2693 (c) annually on or before August 1, publish a report of the data described in Subsection
2694 (2) on the [commission's] department's website.
2695 Section 35. Section 53-25-301 is amended to read:
2696 53-25-301 (Effective 07/01/26). Reporting requirements for reverse-location
2697 warrants.
2698 (1) As used in this section:
2699 (a) "Anonymized" means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-23f-101.
2700 [(b) "Commission" means the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice
2701 created in Section 63M-7-201.]
2702 (b) "Department" means the Department of Criminal Justice created in Section
2703 75E-2-102.
2704 (c) "Electronic device" means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-23f-101.
2705 (d) "Law enforcement agency" means the same as that term is defined in Section
2706 77-23c-101.2.
2707 (e) "Reverse-location information" means the same as that term is defined in Section
2708 77-23f-101.
2709 (f) "Reverse-location warrant" means a warrant seeking reverse-location information
2710 under Section 77-23f-102, 77-23f-103, or 77-23f-104.
2711 (2)(a) Beginning January 1, 2024, a law enforcement agency shall annually on or before
2712 April 30 submit a report to the [commission] department with the following data for
2713 the previous calendar year:
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2714 (i) the number of reverse-location warrants requested by the law enforcement agency
2715 under Section 77-23f-102, 77-23f-103, or 77-23f-104;
2716 (ii) the number of reverse-location warrants that a court or magistrate granted after a
2717 request described in Subsection (2)(a)(i);
2718 (iii) the number of investigations that used information obtained under a
2719 reverse-location warrant to investigate a crime that was not the subject of the
2720 reverse-location warrant;
2721 (iv) the number of times reverse-location information was obtained under an
2722 exception listed in Section 77-23f-106;
2723 (v) the warrant identification number for each warrant described under Subsection
2724 (2)(a)(ii) or (iii); and
2725 (vi) the number of electronic devices for which anonymized electronic device data
2726 was obtained under each reverse-location warrant described under Subsection
2727 (2)(a)(ii).
2728 (b) A law enforcement agency shall compile the report described in Subsection (2)(a) for
2729 each year in the standardized format developed by the [commission] department
2730 under Subsection (4).
2731 (3) If a reverse-location warrant is requested by a multijurisdictional team of law
2732 enforcement officers, the reporting requirement in this section is the responsibility of the
2733 commanding agency or governing authority of the multijurisdictional team.
2734 (4) The [commission] department shall:
2735 (a) develop a standardized format for reporting the data described in Subsection (2);
2736 (b) compile the data submitted under Subsection (2); and
2737 (c) annually on or before August 1, publish on the [commission's] department's website a
2738 report of the data described in Subsection (2).
2739 Section 36. Section 53-25-401 is amended to read:
2740 53-25-401 (Effective 07/01/26). Law enforcement reporting requirements for
2741 genetic genealogy database utilizations.
2742 (1) As used in this section:
2743 [(a) "Commission" means the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice
2744 created in Section 63M-7-201.]
2745 (a) "Department" means the Department of Criminal Justice created in Section
2746 75E-2-102.
2747 (b) "Genetic genealogy database utilization" means the same as that term is defined in
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2748 Section 53-10-403.7.
2749 (c) "Law enforcement agency" means the same as that term is defined in Section
2750 53-1-102.
2751 (d) "Qualifying case" means the same as that term is defined in Section 53-10-403.7.
2752 (2)(a) Beginning on January 1, 2024, a law enforcement agency shall annually on or
2753 before April 30 submit a report to the [commission] department with the following
2754 data for the previous calendar year:
2755 (i) the number of genetic genealogy database utilizations requested by the law
2756 enforcement agency under Section 53-10-403.7; and
2757 (ii) for each utilization described in Subsection (2)(a)(i):
2758 (A) if applicable, the type of qualifying case;
2759 (B) for a criminal investigation, the alleged offense;
2760 (C) whether the case was a cold case, as that term is defined in Section 53-10-115,
2761 at the time of the request for the utilization; and
2762 (D) whether the results of the utilization revealed the identity of the owner of the
2763 DNA specimen.
2764 (b) A law enforcement agency shall compile the report described in Subsection (2)(a) for
2765 each year in the standardized format developed by the [commission] department
2766 under Subsection (4).
2767 (3) If a genetic genealogy database utilization is requested by a multijurisdictional team of
2768 law enforcement officers, the reporting requirement in this section is the responsibility
2769 of the commanding agency or governing authority of the multijurisdictional team.
2770 (4) The [commission] department shall:
2771 (a) develop a standardized format for reporting the data described in Subsection (2);
2772 (b) compile the data submitted under Subsection (2), including the number of genetic
2773 genealogy database utilizations requested by each reporting law enforcement agency;
2774 and
2775 (c) annually on or before August 1, publish a report of the data described in Subsection
2776 (2) on the [commission's] department's website.
2777 Section 37. Section 53-25-501 is amended to read:
2778 53-25-501 (Effective 07/01/26). Reporting requirements for seized firearms.
2779 (1) As used in this section:
2780 [(a) "Commission" means the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice
2781 created in Section 63M-7-201.]
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2782 (a) "Department" means the Department of Criminal Justice created in Section
2783 75E-2-102.
2784 (b) "Firearm" means the same as that term is defined in Section 76-11-101.
2785 (c) "Restricted person" means a Category I or Category II restricted person under
2786 Section 76-11-302 or 76-11-303.
2787 (2) Beginning on July 1, 2026, a law enforcement agency, not including the Department of
2788 Corrections, shall annually on or before April 30 report to the [commission] department
2789 the following data for the previous calendar year:
2790 (a) the number of firearms the law enforcement agency lawfully seized from restricted
2791 persons;
2792 (b) the types of firearms the law enforcement agency lawfully seized from restricted
2793 persons;
2794 (c) information on where the restricted persons obtained the firearms seized by the law
2795 enforcement agency if the information is known or discoverable by the law
2796 enforcement agency; and
2797 (d) the reasons under Section 76-11-302 or 76-11-303 that made the individuals who had
2798 weapons seized restricted persons.
2799 Section 38. Section 53-25-502 is amended to read:
2800 53-25-502 (Effective 07/01/26). Law enforcement agency reporting requirements
2801 for certain firearm data.
2802 (1) As used in this section:
2803 (a) "Antique firearm" means the same as that term is defined in Section 76-11-101.
2804 [(b) "Commission" means the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice
2805 created in Section 63M-7-201.]
2806 (b) "Department" means the Department of Criminal Justice created in Section
2807 75E-2-102.
2808 (c) "Firearm" means the same as that term is defined in Section 76-11-101.
2809 (d)(i) "Untraceable firearm" means a firearm:
2810 (A) that was manufactured, assembled, or otherwise created in a manner such that
2811 a serial number or other legally required identifying number or marking is not
2812 affixed to the firearm;
2813 (B) that is made of plastic, fiberglass, or another material that would not be
2814 detectable by a detection device commonly used at an airport or other public
2815 building for security screening; or
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2816 (C) on which the identifying serial number or other legally required identifying
2817 number or marking has been removed or altered such that the firearm's
2818 provenance cannot be traced.
2819 (ii) "Untraceable firearm" does not include an antique firearm.
2820 (2)(a) Beginning on July 1, 2027, a law enforcement agency shall collect and annually,
2821 on or before April 30, report to the [commission] department the following data for
2822 the previous calendar year:
2823 (i) the number of criminal offenses reported to, or investigated by, the law
2824 enforcement agency in which the law enforcement agency determined that a lost,
2825 stolen, or untraceable firearm was used in the commission of the criminal offense,
2826 categorized by the type of offense; and
2827 (ii) the number of firearms, separated by each category described in Subsections
2828 (2)(a)(ii)(A) through (E), in the custody of the law enforcement agency that were:
2829 (A) returned to the property owner;
2830 (B) destroyed;
2831 (C) retained in evidence or other storage;
2832 (D) transferred to another governmental entity; or
2833 (E) submitted to a non-governmental entity for sale or disposal under Section
2834 77-11a-403.
2835 (b) A law enforcement agency shall compile the data described in Subsection (2)(a) for
2836 each calendar year in the standardized format developed by the [commission]
2837 department under Subsection (3).
2838 (c) The reporting requirements under Subsection (2)(a)(i) do not apply to a criminal
2839 offense or investigation for an offense under Title 23A, Wildlife Resources Act, that
2840 involves a firearm.
2841 (3) The [commission] department shall:
2842 (a) develop a standardized format for reporting the data described in Subsection (2);
2843 (b) compile the data submitted under Subsection (2); and
2844 (c) annually on or before August 1, publish a report of the data described in Subsection
2845 (2) on the [commission's] department's website.
2846 (4) This section does not apply to:
2847 (a) the Department of Corrections; or
2848 (b) a law enforcement agency created under Section 41-3-104.
2849 Section 39. Section 53-29-302 is amended to read:
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2850 53-29-302 (Effective 07/01/26) (Partially Repealed 01/01/30). Law enforcement
2851 and agency responsibilities related to the registry.
2852 (1) As used in this section:
2853 (a) "Dynamic factors" means an individual's individual characteristics, issues, resources,
2854 or circumstances that:
2855 (i) can change or be influenced; and
2856 (ii) affect the risk of:
2857 (A) recidivism; or
2858 (B) violating conditions of probation or parole.
2859 (b) "Multi-domain assessment" means an evaluation process or tool that reports in
2860 quantitative and qualitative terms an offender's condition, stability, needs, resources,
2861 dynamic factors, and static factors that affect the offender's transition into the
2862 community and compliance with conditions of probation or parole.
2863 (c) "Static factors" means an individual's individual characteristics, issues, resources, or
2864 circumstances that:
2865 (i) are unlikely to be changeable or influenced; and
2866 (ii) affect the risk of:
2867 (A) recidivism; or
2868 (B) violating conditions of probation or parole.
2869 (2) A law enforcement agency shall, in the manner prescribed by the department, inform
2870 the department of:
2871 (a) the receipt of a report or complaint of a registrable offense, within three business
2872 days after the day on which the law enforcement agency received the report or
2873 complaint; and
2874 (b) the arrest of an individual suspected of a registrable offense, within five business
2875 days after the day on which the law enforcement agency arrested the individual.
2876 (3) The Department of Corrections shall:
2877 (a) register an offender in the custody of the Department of Corrections with the
2878 department upon:
2879 (i) placement on probation;
2880 (ii) commitment to a secure correctional facility operated by or under contract with
2881 the Department of Corrections;
2882 (iii) release from confinement to parole status, termination or expiration of sentence,
2883 or escape;
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2884 (iv) entrance to and release from any community-based residential program operated
2885 by or under contract with the Department of Corrections; or
2886 (v) termination of probation or parole; and
2887 (b)(i) for an offender convicted after May 7, 2025, of an offense committed in this
2888 state that requires the individual to register as a sex offender, conduct, if available,
2889 multi-domain assessments that are validated for the population and offense type of
2890 the offender to inform the treatment and supervision needs of the offender; and
2891 (ii) 30 days after the day on which a calendar quarterly period ends, submit the
2892 results of any risk assessments completed under Subsection (3)(b)(i) during the
2893 preceding quarter to the [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice]
2894 Department of Criminal Justice.
2895 (4) The sheriff of the county in which an offender is confined shall register an offender with
2896 the department, as required under this chapter, if the offender is not in the custody of the
2897 Department of Corrections and is confined in a correctional facility not operated by or
2898 under contract with the Department of Corrections upon:
2899 (a) commitment to the correctional facility; and
2900 (b) release from confinement.
2901 (5)(a) Except as provided in Subsection [(4)(b)] (5)(b), if an offender is sent on an
2902 assignment outside a secure facility, including being assigned for firefighting or
2903 disaster control, the official who has physical custody of the offender shall, within a
2904 reasonable time after the day of the offender's removal from the secure facility, notify
2905 the local law enforcement agencies where the offender is assigned.
2906 (b) Subsection [(4)(a)] (5)(a) does not apply to an offender temporarily released from a
2907 secure facility setting who is under the supervision of a correctional facility official.
2908 (6) The division shall register an offender in the custody of the division with the
2909 department, as required under this chapter, before the offender's release from custody of
2910 the division.
2911 (7) A state mental hospital shall register an offender committed to the state mental hospital
2912 with the department, as required under this chapter, upon the offender's admission and
2913 upon the offender's discharge.
2914 (8)(a) A municipal or county law enforcement agency shall register an offender who
2915 resides within the agency's jurisdiction and is not under the supervision of the
2916 Division of Adult Probation and Parole within the Department of Corrections.
2917 (b) A municipal or county law enforcement agency may conduct offender registration
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2918 under this chapter, if the agency ensures that the agency's staff responsible for
2919 registration:
2920 (i) have received initial training by the department and have been certified by the
2921 department as qualified and authorized to conduct registrations and enter offender
2922 registration information into the registry database; and
2923 (ii) annually certifies with the department.
2924 (9) An agency in the state that registers with the department an offender on probation, an
2925 offender who has been released from confinement to parole status or termination, or an
2926 offender whose sentence has expired, shall inform the offender of the duty to comply
2927 with the continuing registration requirements of this chapter during the period of
2928 registration required in Section 53-29-203, including:
2929 (a) notification to the state agencies in the states where the registrant presently resides
2930 and plans to reside when moving across state lines;
2931 (b) verification of address at least every 60 days [pursuant to] in accordance with a parole
2932 agreement for lifetime parolees; and
2933 (c) notification to the out-of-state agency where the offender is living, regardless of
2934 whether the offender is a resident of that state.
2935 Section 40. Section 53E-3-516 is amended to read:
2936 53E-3-516 (Effective 07/01/26). School disciplinary and law enforcement action
2937 report -- Rulemaking authority.
2938 (1) As used in this section:
2939 (a) "Dangerous weapon" means a firearm or an object that in the manner of the object's
2940 use or intended use is capable of causing death or serious bodily injury to an
2941 individual.
2942 (b)(i) "Law enforcement action" means a significant law enforcement interaction with
2943 a minor.
2944 (ii) "Law enforcement action" includes the following actions against a minor:
2945 (A) a search and seizure;
2946 (B) an arrest;
2947 (C) the issuance of a citation;
2948 (D) the filing of a delinquency petition, indictment, or criminal information;
2949 (E) a referral to the juvenile court; or
2950 (F) use of force by a law enforcement officer.
2951 (c) "Law enforcement agency" means the same as that term is defined in Section
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2952 77-7a-103.
2953 (d) "Law enforcement officer" means the same as that term is defined in Section
2954 53-13-103.
2955 (e) "Minor" means the same as that term is defined in Section 80-1-102.
2956 (f)(i) "School disciplinary action" means an action by a public school to formally
2957 discipline a student of that public school.
2958 (ii) "School disciplinary action" includes a suspension or an expulsion.
2959 (g) "School is in session" means the hours of a day during which a public school
2960 conducts instruction for which student attendance is counted toward calculating
2961 average daily membership.
2962 (h)(i) "School-sponsored activity" means an activity, fundraising event, club, camp,
2963 clinic, or other event or activity that is authorized by a specific public school,
2964 according to LEA governing board policy, and satisfies at least one of the
2965 following conditions:
2966 (A) the activity is managed or supervised by a school district, public school, or
2967 public school employee;
2968 (B) the activity uses the school district or public school facilities, equipment, or
2969 other school resources; or
2970 (C) the activity is supported or subsidized, more than inconsequentially, by public
2971 funds, including the public school's activity funds or Minimum School
2972 Program dollars.
2973 (ii) "School-sponsored activity" includes preparation for and involvement in a public
2974 performance, contest, athletic competition, demonstration, display, or club activity.
2975 (i) "[ ]School resource officer" means the same as that term is defined in Section
2976 53G-8-701.
2977 (2) The state board shall develop an annual report regarding the following incidents that
2978 occur on school grounds while school is in session or during a school-sponsored activity:
2979 (a) school disciplinary actions;
2980 (b) minors found in possession of a dangerous weapon; and
2981 (c) law enforcement actions.
2982 (3) [Pursuant to] In accordance with state and federal law, law enforcement agencies shall
2983 collaborate with the state board and LEAs to provide and validate data and information
2984 necessary to complete the report described in Subsection (2), as requested by an LEA or
2985 the state board.
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2986 (4) The report described in Subsection (2) shall include the following information listed
2987 separately for each school in an LEA:
2988 (a) the number of law enforcement actions, including the following information for each
2989 incident:
2990 (i) the reason for the law enforcement action; and
2991 (ii) the type of law enforcement action used;
2992 (b) the number of school disciplinary actions, including the following information for
2993 each incident:
2994 (i) the reason for the school disciplinary action;
2995 (ii) the type of school disciplinary action;
2996 (iii) the number of suspensions imposed;
2997 (iv) the average length of suspensions;
2998 (v) the number of days of instruction lost due to suspensions; and
2999 (vi) the number of expulsions;
3000 (c) the number of school resource officers employed;
3001 (d) if applicable, the demographics of an individual student who is subject to, as the
3002 following are defined in Section 53G-9-601, student bullying, hazing, cyber-bullying,
3003 or retaliation; and
3004 (e) the number of minors found in possession of a dangerous weapon on school grounds
3005 while school is in session or during a school-sponsored activity.
3006 (5) The report described in Subsection (2) shall include the following information, in
3007 aggregate, for each element described in Subsections (4)(a) and (b):
3008 (a) age;
3009 (b) grade level;
3010 (c) race;
3011 (d) sex;
3012 (e) disability status; and
3013 (f) youth in care designation.
3014 (6) Information included in the annual report described in Subsection (2) shall comply with:
3015 (a) Chapter 9, Part 2, Student Privacy;
3016 [(a)] (b) Chapter 9, Part 3, Student Data Protection; and
3017 [(b) Chapter 9, Part 2, Student Privacy; and]
3018 (c) the Family Education Rights and Privacy Act, 20 U.S.C. Secs. 1232g and 1232h.
3019 (7) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
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3020 state board shall make rules to compile the report described in Subsection (2).
3021 (8)(a) The state board shall provide the report described in Subsection (2):
3022 (i) in accordance with Section 53E-1-203 for incidents that occurred during the
3023 previous school year; and
3024 (ii) to the [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of
3025 Criminal Justice before January 15 of each year for incidents that occurred during
3026 the previous school year.
3027 (b) After submitting the report in accordance with this section, the state board shall
3028 supplement the report to the [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice]
3029 Department of Criminal Justice with updated data and information within 30 days
3030 after the day on which the state board receives the updated data and information.
3031 Section 41. Section 53E-3-518 is amended to read:
3032 53E-3-518 (Effective 07/01/26). Utah school information management system --
3033 Local education agency requirements.
3034 (1) As used in this section:
3035 (a) "LEA data system" or "LEA's data system" means a data system that:
3036 (i) is developed, selected, or relied upon by an LEA; and
3037 (ii) the LEA uses to collect data or submit data to the state board related to:
3038 (A) student information;
3039 (B) educator information;
3040 (C) financial information; or
3041 (D) other information requested by the state board.
3042 (b) "LEA financial information system" or "LEA's financial information system" means
3043 an LEA data system used for financial information.
3044 (c) "Parent" means the same as that term is defined in Section 53G-6-201.
3045 (d) "Utah school information management system" or "information management
3046 system" means the state board's data collection and reporting system described in this
3047 section.
3048 (e) "User" means an individual who has authorized access to the information
3049 management system.
3050 (2) On or before July 1, 2024, the state board shall have in place an information
3051 management system that meets the requirements described in this section.
3052 (3) The state board shall ensure that the information management system:
3053 (a) interfaces with:
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3054 (i) an LEA's data systems that meet the requirements described in Subsection (7);
3055 (ii) where appropriate, the systems described in Subsections 53-10-302(7) and (8);
3056 and
3057 (iii) the public safety portal described in Section [63A-16-1002] 75E-2-210;[ and]
3058 (b) serves as the mechanism for the state board to collect and report on all data that
3059 LEAs submit to the state board related to:
3060 (i) student information;
3061 (ii) educator information;
3062 (iii) financial information; and
3063 (iv) other information requested by the state board;
3064 (c) includes a web-based user interface through which a user may:
3065 (i) enter data;
3066 (ii) view data; and
3067 (iii) generate customizable reports;
3068 (d) includes a data warehouse and other hardware or software necessary to store or
3069 process data submitted by an LEA;
3070 (e) provides for data privacy, including by complying with Chapter 9, Student Privacy
3071 and Data Protection;
3072 (f) restricts user access based on each user's role; and
3073 (g) meets requirements related to a student achievement backpack described in Section
3074 53E-3-511.
3075 (4) On or before January 31, 2026, the state board shall:
3076 (a) ensure the information management system described in this section allows for the
3077 transfer of a student's transcript, current IEP, or Section 504 accommodation plan,
3078 including the tracking of necessary accommodations and services between:
3079 (i) different LEA student information systems; and
3080 (ii) an authorized online course provider and a primary LEA; and
3081 (b) ensure the transfer capability described in Subsection (4)(a) is available for the same
3082 use within the operating system the state board uses for the Statewide Online
3083 Education Program described in Title 53F, Chapter 4, Part 5, Statewide Online
3084 Education Program.
3085 (5) The state board shall establish the restrictions on user access described in Subsection
3086 (3)(f).
3087 (6)(a) The state board shall make rules that establish the required capabilities for an LEA
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3088 financial information system.
3089 (b) In establishing the required capabilities for an LEA financial information system, the
3090 state board shall consider metrics and capabilities requested by the state treasurer or
3091 state auditor.
3092 (7)(a) On or before July 1, 2024, an LEA shall ensure that:
3093 (i) all of the LEA's data systems:
3094 (A) meet the data standards established by the state board in accordance with
3095 Section 53E-3-501;
3096 (B) are fully compatible with the state board's information management system;
3097 and
3098 (C) meet specification standards determined by the state board; and
3099 (ii) the LEA's financial information system meets the requirements described in
3100 Subsection (6).
3101 (b) An LEA shall ensure that an LEA data system purchased or developed on or after
3102 May 14, 2019, will be compatible with the information management system when the
3103 information management system is fully operational.
3104 (8)(a) Subject to appropriations and Subsection (8)(b), the state board may use an
3105 appropriation under this section to help an LEA meet the requirements in the rules
3106 described in Subsection (6) by:
3107 (i) providing to the LEA funding for implementation and sustainment of the LEA
3108 financial information system, either through:
3109 (A) awarding a grant to the LEA; or
3110 (B) providing a reimbursement to the LEA; or
3111 (ii) in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement Code, procuring a
3112 financial information system on behalf of an LEA for the LEA to use as the LEA's
3113 financial information system.
3114 (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
3115 state board shall make rules describing:
3116 (i) how an LEA may apply to the state board for the assistance described in
3117 Subsection (8)(a); and
3118 (ii) criteria for the state board to provide the assistance to an LEA.
3119 (9)(a) Beginning July 1, 2024, the state board may take action against an LEA that is out
3120 of compliance with a requirement described in Subsection (7) until the LEA complies
3121 with the requirement.
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3122 (b) An action described in Subsection (9)(a) may include the state board withholding
3123 funds from the LEA.
3124 (10)(a) For purposes of this Subsection (10), "education record" means the same as that
3125 term is defined in 20 U.S.C. Sec. 1232g.
3126 (b) The state board shall, by rule made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
3127 Administrative Rulemaking Act, establish a procedure under which:
3128 (i) a parent may submit information as part of the education records for the parent's
3129 student;
3130 (ii) the information submitted by the parent is maintained as part of the education
3131 records for the parent's student;
3132 (iii) information submitted by the parent and maintained as part of the education
3133 records for the parent's student may be removed at the request of the parent; and
3134 (iv) a parent has access only to the education records of the parent's student in
3135 accordance with Subsection (10)(d).
3136 (c) The rules made under this Subsection (10) shall allow a parent to submit or remove
3137 information submitted by the parent under this Subsection (10) at least annually,
3138 including at the time of:
3139 (i) registering a student in a school; or
3140 (ii) changing the school in which a student attends.
3141 (d) Subject to the federal Family Education Rights and Privacy Act, 20 U.S.C. Sec.
3142 1232g, and related regulations, the state board shall provide a parent access to an
3143 education record concerning the parent's student.
3144 (e) The state board shall create in the information management system a record tracking
3145 interoperability of education records described in this Subsection (10) when a student
3146 is transitioning between schools or between LEAs.
3147 Section 42. Section 53F-2-410 is amended to read:
3148 53F-2-410 (Effective 07/01/26). Juvenile gang and other violent crime prevention
3149 and intervention program -- Funding.
3150 (1) As used in this section:
3151 (a) "State agency" means a department, division, office, entity, agency, or other unit of
3152 the state.
3153 (b) "State agency" includes the [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice]
3154 Department of Criminal Justice, the Administrative Office of the Courts, the
3155 Department of Corrections, and the Division of Juvenile Justice Services.
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3156 (2) Subject to appropriations by the Legislature, the state board shall:
3157 (a) create a juvenile gang and other violent crime prevention and intervention program
3158 that is designed to help students at risk for violent criminal involvement stay in
3159 school; and
3160 (b) distribute money under the program to school districts and charter schools through
3161 the distribution formula described in Subsection (3).
3162 (3) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
3163 state board shall coordinate with state agencies to make rules that:
3164 (a) establish a formula to allocate program funding to schools in select school districts
3165 and charter schools that:
3166 (i) uses the data reported to the state board, the [State Commission on Criminal and
3167 Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice, the Administrative Office of the
3168 Courts, the Department of Corrections, and the Division of Juvenile Justice
3169 Services;
3170 (ii) prioritizes the schools in school districts and charter schools based on the
3171 prevalence of crimes committed by minors within the boundaries of each
3172 municipality where a school is located; and
3173 (iii) prioritizes school districts and charter schools that demonstrate collaborative
3174 efforts with local law enforcement agencies and community prevention[.] ;
3175 (b) annually adjust the distribution of program funding using the data reported to the
3176 state board under Section 80-6-104; and
3177 (c) establish baseline performance standards that school districts or charter schools are
3178 required to meet in order to receive funding under the program.
3179 (4)(a) A school district or a charter school seeking program funding shall submit a
3180 proposal to the state board that:
3181 (i) describes how the school district or charter school intends to use the funds; and
3182 (ii) provides data related to the prevalence of crimes committed by minors within the
3183 school district as described in Subsection (3)(a)(ii).
3184 (b) The state board shall allocate funding on a per student basis to prioritized school
3185 districts and charter schools that submit a successful proposal under Subsection (4)(a).
3186 (5) The state board may not distribute funds to a school district or a charter school that fails
3187 to meet performance standards described in Subsection (3)(c).
3188 (6) A school district or a charter school that is awarded funds under this section shall
3189 submit a report to the state board that includes details on:
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3190 (a) how the school district or the charter school used the funds; and
3191 (b) the school district's, or the charter school's, compliance with the performance
3192 standards described in Subsection (3)(c).
3193 Section 43. Section 53G-6-806 is amended to read:
3194 53G-6-806 (Effective 07/01/26). Parent portal.
3195 (1) As used in this section:
3196 (a) "Parent portal" means the posting the state board is required to provide under this
3197 section.
3198 (b) "School" means a public elementary or secondary school, including a charter school.
3199 (2)(a) The state board shall post information that allows a parent of a student enrolled in
3200 a school to:
3201 (i) access an LEA's policies required by Sections 53G-9-203 and 53G-9-605;
3202 (ii) be informed of resources and steps to follow when a student has been the subject,
3203 perpetrator, or bystander of bullying, cyber-bullying, hazing, retaliation, or
3204 abusive conduct such as:
3205 (A) resources for the student, including short-term mental health services;
3206 (B) options for the student to make changes to the student's educational
3207 environment;
3208 (C) options for alternative school enrollment;
3209 (D) options for differentiated start or stop times;
3210 (E) options for differentiated exit and entrance locations; and
3211 (F) the designated employee for an LEA who addresses incidents of bullying,
3212 cyber-bullying, hazing, retaliation, and abusive conduct;
3213 (iii) be informed of the steps and resources for filing a grievance with a school or
3214 LEA regarding bullying, cyber-bullying, hazing, or retaliation;
3215 (iv) be informed of the steps and resources for seeking accommodations under the
3216 Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 12101 et seq.;
3217 (v) be informed of the steps and resources for seeking accommodations under state or
3218 federal law regarding religious accommodations;
3219 (vi) be informed of the steps and resources for filing a grievance for an alleged
3220 violation of state or federal law, including:
3221 (A) Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 2000d-2000d-4;
3222 (B) Title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972, 20 U.S.C. Sec. 1681-1688;
3223 (C) Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, 29 U.S.C. Sec. 794; and
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3224 (D) Title II of the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, 42 U.S.C. Sec.
3225 12131-12165;
3226 (vii) receive information about constitutional rights and freedoms afforded to families
3227 in public education;
3228 (viii) be informed of how to access an internal audit hotline if established by the state
3229 board; and
3230 (ix) be informed of services for military families.
3231 (b) In addition to the information required under Subsection (2)(a), the state board:
3232 (i) shall include in the parent portal:
3233 (A) the comparison tool created under Section 53G-6-805;
3234 (B) school level safety data, including data points described in Section 53E-3-516;
3235 and
3236 (C) a link to the public safety portal described in Section [63A-16-1002] 75E-2-210;
3237 and
3238 (ii) may include in the parent portal other information that the state board determines
3239 is helpful to parents.
3240 (3)(a) The state board shall post the parent portal at a location that is easily located by a
3241 parent.
3242 (b) The state board shall update the parent portal at least annually.
3243 (c) In accordance with state and federal law, the state board may collaborate with a
3244 third-party to provide safety data visualization in comparison to other states' data.
3245 (4) An LEA shall annually notify each of the following of how to access the parent portal:
3246 (a) a parent of a student; and
3247 (b) a teacher, principal, or other professional staff within the LEA.
3248 Section 44. Section 53G-8-702 is amended to read:
3249 53G-8-702 (Effective 07/01/26). School administrator and school resource officer
3250 training -- Curriculum.
3251 (1) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
3252 state security chief appointed under Section 53-22-102 in consultation with the state
3253 board, shall make rules that prepare and make available an annual program for school
3254 principals, school personnel, school safety personnel described in Section 53G-8-701.5,
3255 and school resource officers to attend.
3256 (2) To create the curriculum and materials for the training program described in Subsection
3257 (1), the state security chief, in consultation with the School Safety Center, shall:
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3258 (a) work in conjunction with the [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice]
3259 Department of Criminal Justice created in Section [63M-7-201] 75E-2-102;
3260 (b) solicit input from local school boards, charter school governing boards, and the Utah
3261 Schools for the Deaf and the Blind;
3262 (c) consult with a nationally recognized organization that provides resources and
3263 training for school resource officers;
3264 (d) solicit input from local law enforcement and other interested community
3265 stakeholders; and
3266 (e) consider the current United States Department of Education recommendations on
3267 school discipline and the role of a school resource officer.
3268 (3) The training program described in Subsection (1) shall be for a minimum time
3269 established by the state security chief in accordance with Subsection (1) and may
3270 include training on the following:
3271 (a) childhood and adolescent development;
3272 (b) responding age-appropriately to students;
3273 (c) working with disabled students;
3274 (d) techniques to de-escalate and resolve conflict;
3275 (e) cultural awareness;
3276 (f) restorative justice practices;
3277 (g) identifying a student exposed to violence or trauma and referring the student to
3278 appropriate resources;
3279 (h) student privacy rights;
3280 (i) negative consequences associated with youth involvement in the juvenile and
3281 criminal justice systems;
3282 (j) strategies to reduce juvenile justice involvement;
3283 (k) roles of and distinctions between a school resource officer and other school staff who
3284 help keep a school secure;
3285 (l) the standard response protocol and drills described in Section 53G-8-803;
3286 (m) an overview of the agreement described in Section 53G-8-703;
3287 (n) developing and supporting successful relationships with students; and
3288 (o) legal parameters of searching and questioning students on school property.
3289 (4) The School Safety Center shall work together with the Department of Public Safety, the [
3290 State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice, and
3291 state and local law enforcement to establish policies, procedures, and training
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3292 requirements for school resource officers.
3293 Section 45. Section 58-11a-503 is amended to read:
3294 58-11a-503 (Effective 07/01/26). Penalties.
3295 (1) Unless Subsection (2) applies, an individual who commits an act of unlawful conduct
3296 under Section 58-11a-502 or who fails to comply with a citation issued under this
3297 section after the citation is final is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
3298 (2) Sexual conduct that violates Section 58-11a-502 and [Title 76, Utah Criminal Code]
3299 Title 76, Criminal Offenses, shall be subject to the applicable penalties in [Title 76, Utah
3300 Criminal Code] Title 76, Criminal Offenses.
3301 (3) Grounds for immediate suspension of an individual's license or permit by the division
3302 include the issuance of a citation for violation of Subsection 58-11a-502(1), (3), (4), (5),
3303 or (6).
3304 (4) If upon inspection or investigation, the division concludes that an individual has
3305 violated the provisions of Subsection 58-11a-502(1), (3), (4), (5), or (6), or a rule or
3306 order issued with respect to Subsection 58-11a-502(1), (3), (4), (5), or (6), and that
3307 disciplinary action is appropriate, the director or the director's designee from within the
3308 division shall promptly issue a citation to the individual according to this chapter and
3309 any pertinent rules, attempt to negotiate a stipulated settlement, or notify the individual
3310 to appear before an adjudicative proceeding conducted under Title 63G, Chapter 4,
3311 Administrative Procedures Act.
3312 (5) An individual that is in violation of Subsection 58-11a-502(1), (3), (4), (5), or (6), as
3313 evidenced by an uncontested citation, a stipulated settlement, or finding of violation in
3314 an adjudicative proceeding, may be assessed a fine in accordance with this Subsection
3315 (5) and may, in addition to or in lieu of a fine, be ordered to cease and desist from
3316 violating Subsection 58-11a-502(1), (3), (4), (5), or (6).
3317 (6) Except for a cease and desist order, the licensure sanctions described in Section
3318 58-11a-401 may not be assessed through a citation.
3319 (7)(a) Each citation shall be in writing and describe with particularity the nature of the
3320 violation, including a reference to the provision of the chapter, rule, or order alleged
3321 to have been violated.
3322 (b) The citation shall clearly state that the recipient [must] shall notify the division in
3323 writing within 20 calendar days of service of the citation if the recipient wishes to
3324 contest the citation at a hearing conducted under Title 63G, Chapter 4,
3325 Administrative Procedures Act.
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3326 (c) The citation shall clearly explain the consequences of failure to timely contest the
3327 citation or to make payment of a fine assessed by the citation within the time
3328 specified in the citation.
3329 (d) Each citation issued under this section, or a copy of each citation, may be served
3330 upon an individual upon whom a summons may be served in accordance with the
3331 Utah Rules of Civil Procedure and may be made personally or upon the individual's
3332 agent by a division investigator or by an individual specially designated by the
3333 director or by mail.
3334 (e)(i) If within 20 calendar days from the service of a citation, the individual to which
3335 the citation was issued fails to request a hearing to contest the citation, the citation
3336 becomes the final order of the division and is not subject to further agency review.
3337 (ii) The period to contest a citation may be extended by the division for cause.
3338 (f) The division may refuse to issue or renew, suspend, revoke, or place on probation the
3339 license or permit of an individual that fails to comply with a citation after the citation
3340 becomes final.
3341 (g) The failure of an applicant for licensure to comply with a citation after the citation
3342 becomes final is a ground for denial of license.
3343 (h) The director or the director's designee from within the division may not issue a
3344 citation under this section more than one year after the date on which the violation
3345 that is the subject of the citation is reported to the division.
3346 (i) The director or the director's designee shall assess fines as follows:
3347 (i) for a first offense under Subsection (4), a fine of up to $1,000;
3348 (ii) for a second offense under Subsection (4), a fine of up to $2,000; and
3349 (iii) for any subsequent offense under Subsection (4), a fine of up to $2,000 for each
3350 day of continued offense.
3351 (j) For purposes of issuing a final order under this section and assessing a fine under
3352 Subsection (7)(i), an offense constitutes a second or subsequent offense if:
3353 (i) the division previously issued a final order determining that an individual
3354 committed a first or second offense in violation of Subsection 58-11a-502(1), (3),
3355 (4), (5), or (6); or
3356 (ii)(A) the division initiated an action for a first or second offense;
3357 (B) no final order has been issued by the division in the action initiated under
3358 Subsection (7)(j)(ii)(A);
3359 (C) the division determines during an investigation that occurred after the
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3360 initiation of the action under Subsection (7)(j)(ii)(A) that the individual
3361 committed a second or subsequent violation of Subsection 58-11a-502(1), (3),
3362 (4), (5), or (6); and
3363 (D) after determining that the individual committed a second or subsequent
3364 offense under Subsection (7)(j)(ii)(C), the division issues a final order on the
3365 action initiated under Subsection (7)(j)(ii)(A).
3366 (k) In issuing a final order for a second or subsequent offense under Subsection (7)(j),
3367 the division shall comply with the requirements of this section.
3368 (8)(a) A penalty imposed by the director under Subsection (7)(i) shall be deposited into
3369 the Cosmetology and Associated Professions Education and Enforcement Fund.
3370 (b) The director may collect an unpaid penalty by:
3371 (i) referring the matter to a collection agency; or
3372 (ii) bringing an action in the district court of the county in which the individual
3373 against whom the penalty is imposed resides or in the county where the office of
3374 the director is located.
3375 (c) A county attorney or the attorney general of the state shall provide legal assistance
3376 and advice to the director in an action to collect a penalty.
3377 (d) A court shall award reasonable attorney fees and costs to the prevailing party in an
3378 action brought by the division to collect a penalty.
3379 Section 46. Section 58-37-2 is amended to read:
3380 58-37-2 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions.
3381 (1) As used in this chapter:
3382 (a) "Administer" means the direct application of a controlled substance, whether by
3383 injection, inhalation, ingestion, or any other means, to the body of a patient or
3384 research subject by:
3385 (i) a practitioner or, in the practitioner's presence, by the practitioner's authorized
3386 agent; or
3387 (ii) the patient or research subject at the direction and in the presence of the
3388 practitioner.
3389 (b) "Agent" means an authorized person who acts on behalf of or at the direction of a
3390 manufacturer, distributor, or practitioner but does not include a motor carrier, public
3391 warehouseman, or employee of any of them.
3392 (c) "Consumption" means ingesting or having any measurable amount of a controlled
3393 substance in a person's body, but this Subsection (1)(c) does not include the
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3394 metabolite of a controlled substance.
3395 (d) "Continuing criminal enterprise" means any individual, sole proprietorship,
3396 partnership, corporation, business trust, association, or other legal entity, and any
3397 union or groups of individuals associated in fact although not a legal entity, and
3398 includes illicit as well as licit entities created or maintained for the purpose of
3399 engaging in conduct which constitutes the commission of episodes of activity made
3400 unlawful by this chapter, Chapter 37a, Utah Drug Paraphernalia Act, Chapter 37b,
3401 Imitation Controlled Substances Act, Chapter 37c, Utah Controlled Substance
3402 Precursor Act, or Chapter 37d, Clandestine Drug Lab Act, which episodes are not
3403 isolated, but have the same or similar purposes, results, participants, victims, methods
3404 of commission, or otherwise are interrelated by distinguishing characteristics. Taken
3405 together, the episodes shall demonstrate continuing unlawful conduct and be related
3406 either to each other or to the enterprise.
3407 (e) "Control" means to add, remove, or change the placement of a drug, substance, or
3408 immediate precursor under Section 58-37-3.
3409 (f)(i) "Controlled substance" means a drug or substance:
3410 (A) included in Schedules I, II, III, IV, or V of Section 58-37-4;
3411 (B) included in Schedules I, II, III, IV, or V of the federal Controlled Substances
3412 Act, Title II, P.L. 91-513;
3413 (C) that is a controlled substance analog; or
3414 (D) listed in Section 58-37-4.2.
3415 (ii) "Controlled substance" does not include:
3416 (A) distilled spirits, wine, or malt beverages, as those terms are defined in Title
3417 32B, Alcoholic Beverage Control Act;
3418 (B) any drug intended for lawful use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment,
3419 or prevention of disease in human or other animals, which contains ephedrine,
3420 pseudoephedrine, norpseudoephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine if the drug is
3421 lawfully purchased, sold, transferred, or furnished as an over-the-counter
3422 medication without prescription; or
3423 (C) dietary supplements, vitamins, minerals, herbs, or other similar substances
3424 including concentrates or extracts, which:
3425 (I) are not otherwise regulated by law; and
3426 (II) may contain naturally occurring amounts of chemical or substances listed
3427 in this chapter, or in rules [adopted pursuant to] made in accordance with
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3428 Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
3429 (g)(i) "Controlled substance analog" means:
3430 (A) a substance the chemical structure of which is substantially similar to the
3431 chemical structure of a controlled substance listed in Schedules I and II of
3432 Section 58-37-4, a substance listed in Section 58-37-4.2, or in Schedules I and
3433 II of the federal Controlled Substances Act, Title II, P.L. 91-513;
3434 (B) a substance that has a stimulant, depressant, or hallucinogenic effect on the
3435 central nervous system substantially similar to the stimulant, depressant, or
3436 hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous system of controlled substances
3437 listed in Schedules I and II of Section 58-37-4, substances listed in Section
3438 58-37-4.2, or substances listed in Schedules I and II of the federal Controlled
3439 Substances Act, Title II, P.L. 91-513; or
3440 (C) [A] a substance that, with respect to a particular individual, is represented or
3441 intended to have a stimulant, depressant, or hallucinogenic effect on the central
3442 nervous system substantially similar to the stimulant, depressant, or
3443 hallucinogenic effect on the central nervous system of controlled substances
3444 listed in Schedules I and II of Section 58-37-4, substances listed in Section
3445 58-37-4.2, or substances listed in Schedules I and II of the federal Controlled
3446 Substances Act, Title II, P.L. 91-513.
3447 (ii) "Controlled substance analog" does not include:
3448 (A) a controlled substance currently scheduled in Schedules I through V of
3449 Section 58-37-4;
3450 (B) a substance for which there is an approved new drug application;
3451 (C) a substance with respect to which an exemption is in effect for investigational
3452 use by a particular person under Section 505 of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic
3453 Act, 21 U.S.C. Sec. 355, to the extent the conduct with respect to the substance
3454 is permitted by the exemption;
3455 (D) any substance to the extent not intended for human consumption before an
3456 exemption takes effect with respect to the substance;
3457 (E) any drug intended for lawful use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment,
3458 or prevention of disease in man or other animals, which contains ephedrine,
3459 pseudoephedrine, norpseudoephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine if the drug is
3460 lawfully purchased, sold, transferred, or furnished as an over-the-counter
3461 medication without prescription; or
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3462 (F) dietary supplements, vitamins, minerals, herbs, or other similar substances
3463 including concentrates or extracts, which are not otherwise regulated by law,
3464 which may contain naturally occurring amounts of chemical or substances
3465 listed in this chapter, or in rules [adopted pursuant to] made in accordance with
3466 Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
3467 (h)(i) "Conviction" means a determination of guilt by verdict, whether jury or bench,
3468 or plea, whether guilty or no contest, for any offense proscribed by:
3469 (A) this chapter;
3470 (B) Chapter 37a, Utah Drug Paraphernalia Act;
3471 (C) Chapter 37b, Imitation Controlled Substances Act;
3472 (D) Chapter 37c, Utah Controlled Substance Precursor Act; or
3473 (E) Chapter 37d, Clandestine Drug Lab Act; or
3474 (ii) for any offense under the laws of the United States and any other state which, if
3475 committed in this state, would be an offense under:
3476 (A) this chapter;
3477 (B) Chapter 37a, Utah Drug Paraphernalia Act;
3478 (C) Chapter 37b, Imitation Controlled Substances Act;
3479 (D) Chapter 37c, Utah Controlled Substance Precursor Act; or
3480 (E) Chapter 37d, Clandestine Drug Lab Act.
3481 (i) "Counterfeit substance" means:
3482 (i) any controlled substance or container or labeling of any controlled substance that:
3483 (A) without authorization bears the trademark, trade name, or other identifying
3484 mark, imprint, number, device, or any likeness of them, of a manufacturer,
3485 distributor, or dispenser other than the person or persons who in fact
3486 manufactured, distributed, or dispensed the substance which falsely purports to
3487 be a controlled substance distributed by any other manufacturer, distributor, or
3488 dispenser; and
3489 (B) a reasonable person would believe to be a controlled substance distributed by
3490 an authorized manufacturer, distributor, or dispenser based on the appearance
3491 of the substance as described under Subsection (1)(i)(i)(A) or the appearance of
3492 the container of that controlled substance; or
3493 (ii) any substance other than under Subsection (1)(i)(i) that:
3494 (A) is falsely represented to be any legally or illegally manufactured controlled
3495 substance; and
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3496 (B) a reasonable person would believe to be a legal or illegal controlled substance.
3497 (j) "Deliver" or "delivery" means the actual, constructive, or attempted transfer of a
3498 controlled substance or a listed chemical, [whether or not] regardless of whether an
3499 agency relationship exists.
3500 (k) "Department" means the Department of Commerce.
3501 (l) "Depressant or stimulant substance" means:
3502 (i) a drug which contains any quantity of barbituric acid or any of the salts of
3503 barbituric acid;
3504 (ii) a drug which contains any quantity of:
3505 (A) amphetamine or any of its optical isomers;
3506 (B) any salt of amphetamine or any salt of an optical isomer of amphetamine; or
3507 (C) any substance which the [Secretary] secretary of Health and Human Services
3508 or the [Attorney General] attorney general of the United States after
3509 investigation has found and by regulation designated habit-forming because of [
3510 its] the substance's stimulant effect on the central nervous system;
3511 (iii) lysergic acid diethylamide; or
3512 (iv) any drug which contains any quantity of a substance which the [Secretary]
3513 secretary of Health and Human Services or the [Attorney General] attorney general
3514 of the United States after investigation has found to have, and by regulation
3515 designated as having, a potential for abuse because of [its] the substance's
3516 depressant or stimulant effect on the central nervous system or [its] the substance's
3517 hallucinogenic effect.
3518 (m) "Dispense" means the delivery of a controlled substance by a pharmacist to an
3519 ultimate user [pursuant to] in accordance with the lawful order or prescription of a
3520 practitioner, and includes distributing to, leaving with, giving away, or disposing of
3521 that substance as well as the packaging, labeling, or compounding necessary to
3522 prepare the substance for delivery.
3523 (n) "Dispenser" means a pharmacist who dispenses a controlled substance.
3524 (o) "Distribute" means to deliver other than by administering or dispensing a controlled
3525 substance or a listed chemical.
3526 (p) "Distributor" means a person who distributes controlled substances.
3527 (q) "Division" means the Division of Professional Licensing created in Section 58-1-103.
3528 (r)(i) "Drug" means:
3529 (A) a substance recognized in the official United States Pharmacopoeia, Official
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3530 Homeopathic Pharmacopoeia of the United States, or Official National
3531 Formulary, or any supplement to any of them, intended for use in the
3532 diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans or
3533 animals;
3534 (B) a substance that is required by any applicable federal or state law or rule to be
3535 dispensed by prescription only or is restricted to administration by practitioners
3536 only;
3537 (C) a substance other than food intended to affect the structure or any function of
3538 the body of humans or other animals; and
3539 (D) substances intended for use as a component of any substance specified in
3540 Subsections (1)(r)(i)(A), (B), and (C).
3541 (ii) "Drug" does not include dietary supplements.
3542 (iii) "Drug" includes a food intended for human consumption that intentionally
3543 contains a vaccine or vaccine material as provided in Section 4-5-107.
3544 (s) "Drug dependent person" means any individual who unlawfully and habitually uses
3545 any controlled substance to endanger the public morals, health, safety, or welfare, or
3546 who is so dependent upon the use of controlled substances as to have lost the power
3547 of self-control with reference to the individual's dependency.
3548 (t)(i) "Food" means:
3549 (A) any nutrient or substance of plant, mineral, or animal origin other than a drug
3550 as specified in this chapter, and normally ingested by human beings; and
3551 (B) foods for special dietary uses as exist by reason of a physical, physiological,
3552 pathological, or other condition including the conditions of disease,
3553 convalescence, pregnancy, lactation, allergy, hypersensitivity to food,
3554 underweight, and overweight; uses for supplying a particular dietary need
3555 which exist by reason of age including the ages of infancy and childbirth, and
3556 also uses for supplementing and for fortifying the ordinary or unusual diet with
3557 any vitamin, mineral, or other dietary property for use of a food.
3558 (ii) Any particular use of a food is a special dietary use regardless of the nutritional
3559 purposes.
3560 (u) "Immediate precursor" means a substance which the [Attorney General] attorney
3561 general of the United States has found to be, and by regulation designated as being,
3562 the principal compound used or produced primarily for use in the manufacture of a
3563 controlled substance, or which is an immediate chemical intermediary used or likely
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3564 to be used in the manufacture of a controlled substance, the control of which is
3565 necessary to prevent, curtail, or limit the manufacture of the controlled substance.
3566 (v) "Indian" means a member of an Indian tribe.
3567 (w) "Indian religion" means a religion:
3568 (i) the origin and interpretation of which is from within a traditional Indian culture or
3569 community; and
3570 (ii) that is practiced by Indians.
3571 (x) "Indian tribe" means any tribe, band, nation, pueblo, or other organized group or
3572 community of Indians, including any Alaska Native village, which is legally
3573 recognized as eligible for and is consistent with the special programs, services, and
3574 entitlements provided by the United States to Indians because of their status as
3575 Indians.
3576 (y) "Manufacture" means the production, preparation, propagation, compounding, or
3577 processing of a controlled substance, either directly or indirectly by extraction from
3578 substances of natural origin, or independently by means of chemical synthesis or by a
3579 combination of extraction and chemical synthesis.
3580 (z) "Manufacturer" includes any person who packages, repackages, or labels any
3581 container of any controlled substance, except pharmacists who dispense or compound
3582 prescription orders for delivery to the ultimate consumer.
3583 (aa)(i) "Marijuana" means all species of the genus cannabis and all parts of the genus,
3584 whether growing or not, including:
3585 (A) seeds;
3586 (B) resin extracted from any part of the plant, including the resin extracted from
3587 the mature stalks;
3588 (C) every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the
3589 plant, seeds, or resin;
3590 (D) any synthetic equivalents of the substances contained in the plant cannabis
3591 sativa or any other species of the genus cannabis which are chemically
3592 indistinguishable and pharmacologically active; and
3593 (E) any component part or cannabinoid extracted or isolated from the plant,
3594 including extracted or isolated tetrahydrocannabinols.
3595 (ii) "Marijuana" does not include:
3596 (A) the mature stalks of the plant;
3597 (B) fiber produced from the stalks;
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3598 (C) oil or cake made from the seeds of the plant;
3599 (D) except as provided in Subsection (1)(aa)(i), any other compound,
3600 manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture, or preparation of the mature stalks,
3601 fiber, oil or cake;
3602 (E) the sterilized seed of the plant which is incapable of germination;
3603 (F) any compound, mixture, or preparation approved by the federal Food and
3604 Drug Administration under the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act, 21
3605 U.S.C. Sec. 301 et seq. that is not listed in a schedule of controlled substances
3606 in Section 58-37-4 or in the federal Controlled Substances Act, Title II, P.L.
3607 91-513; or
3608 (G) transportable industrial hemp concentrate as that term is defined in Section
3609 4-41-102.
3610 (bb) "Money" means officially issued coin and currency of the United States or any
3611 foreign country.
3612 (cc) "Narcotic drug" means any of the following, whether produced directly or indirectly
3613 by extraction from substances of vegetable origin, or independently by means of
3614 chemical synthesis, or by a combination of extraction and chemical synthesis:
3615 (i) opium, coca leaves, and opiates;
3616 (ii) a compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, or preparation of opium, coca leaves,
3617 or opiates;
3618 (iii) opium poppy and poppy straw; or
3619 (iv) a substance, and any compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, or preparation of
3620 the substance, which is chemically identical with any of the substances referred to
3621 in Subsection (1)(cc)(i), (ii), or (iii), except narcotic drug does not include
3622 decocainized coca leaves or extracts of coca leaves which do not contain cocaine
3623 or ecgonine.
3624 (dd) "Negotiable instrument" means documents, containing an unconditional promise to
3625 pay a sum of money, which are legally transferable to another party by endorsement
3626 or delivery.
3627 (ee) "Opiate" means any drug or other substance having an addiction-forming or
3628 addiction-sustaining liability similar to morphine or being capable of conversion into
3629 a drug having addiction-forming or addiction-sustaining liability.
3630 (ff) "Opium poppy" means the plant of the species papaver somniferum L., except the
3631 seeds of the plant.
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3632 (gg) "Person" means any corporation, association, partnership, trust, other institution or
3633 entity or one or more individuals.
3634 (hh) "Poppy straw" means all parts, except the seeds, of the opium poppy, after mowing.
3635 (ii) "Possession" or "use" means the joint or individual ownership, control, occupancy,
3636 holding, retaining, belonging, maintaining, or the application, inhalation, swallowing,
3637 injection, or consumption, as distinguished from distribution, of controlled
3638 substances and includes individual, joint, or group possession or use of controlled
3639 substances. For a person to be a possessor or user of a controlled substance, it is not
3640 required that the person be shown to have individually possessed, used, or controlled
3641 the substance, but it is sufficient if it is shown that the person jointly participated with
3642 one or more persons in the use, possession, or control of any substances with
3643 knowledge that the activity was occurring, or the controlled substance is found in a
3644 place or under circumstances indicating that the person had the ability and the intent
3645 to exercise dominion and control over the controlled substance.
3646 (jj) "Practitioner" means a physician, dentist, naturopathic physician, veterinarian,
3647 pharmacist, scientific investigator, pharmacy, hospital, or other person licensed,
3648 registered, or otherwise permitted to distribute, dispense, conduct research with
3649 respect to, administer, or use in teaching or chemical analysis a controlled substance
3650 in the course of professional practice or research in this state.
3651 (kk) "Prescribe" means to issue a prescription:
3652 (i) orally or in writing; or
3653 (ii) by telephone, facsimile transmission, computer, or other electronic means of
3654 communication as defined by division rule.
3655 (ll) "Prescription" means an order issued:
3656 (i) by a licensed practitioner, in the course of that practitioner's professional practice
3657 or by collaborative pharmacy practice agreement; and
3658 (ii) for a controlled substance or other prescription drug or device for use by a patient
3659 or an animal.
3660 (mm) "Production" means the manufacture, planting, cultivation, growing, or harvesting
3661 of a controlled substance.
3662 (nn) "Securities" means any stocks, bonds, notes, or other evidences of debt or of
3663 property.
3664 (oo) "State" means the state of Utah.
3665 (pp) "Ultimate user" means any person who lawfully possesses a controlled substance
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3666 for the person's own use, for the use of a member of the person's household, or for
3667 administration to an animal owned by the person or a member of the person's
3668 household.
3669 (2) If a term used in this chapter is not defined, the definition and terms of [Title 76, Utah
3670 Criminal Code] Title 76, Criminal Offenses, shall apply.
3671 Section 47. Section 58-47b-503 is amended to read:
3672 58-47b-503 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 07/01/34). Penalties -- Individuals.
3673 (1) Except as provided in Subsection (2), an individual who commits an act of unlawful
3674 conduct under Section 58-47b-501 is guilty of a class A misdemeanor.
3675 (2) Sexual conduct that violates Section 58-47b-501 and [Title 76, Utah Criminal Code]
3676 Title 76, Criminal Offenses, shall be subject to the applicable penalties in [Title 76, Utah
3677 Criminal Code] Title 76, Criminal Offenses.
3678 (3) For acts of unprofessional conduct or unlawful conduct by an individual, the division
3679 may:
3680 (a) assess an administrative fine in accordance with Subsection 58-1-502(1); and
3681 (b) take any appropriate administrative action, which may include sending letters of
3682 concern to the municipality and the police department for the municipality in which
3683 the individual violates this chapter.
3684 (4) The division shall deposit an administrative fine imposed in accordance with this
3685 section into the Commerce Service Account.
3686 (5) If an individual has been convicted of violating Section 58-47b-501, before an
3687 administrative finding of a violation of the same section, the individual may not be
3688 assessed an administrative fine under this chapter for the same incident for which the
3689 conviction was obtained.
3690 (6)(a) If, upon an inspection described in Section 58-47b-601 or an investigation under
3691 this section, the division concludes that an individual has violated the provisions of
3692 Chapter 1, Division of Professional Licensing Act, Section 58-47b-501 or 58-47b-502,
3693 or any rule or order issued with respect to these provisions, and that disciplinary
3694 action is appropriate, the director or the director's designee from within the division
3695 shall:
3696 (i) notify the individual to appear before an adjudicative proceeding conducted under
3697 Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act;
3698 (ii) attempt to negotiate a stipulated settlement; or
3699 (iii) promptly issue a citation to the individual according to this chapter and any
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3700 pertinent rules.
3701 (b) The division shall suspend, revoke, place on probation, or refuse to issue or renew
3702 the license of a licensed individual that fails to comply with the citation after the
3703 citation becomes final.
3704 (c) Failure of an individual to comply with a citation after the citation becomes final is a
3705 ground for denial of license or renewal.
3706 (d) The division may not issue a citation under this section after one year from the date
3707 on which the violation that is the subject of the citation is reported to the division.
3708 (e)(i) In addition to or in lieu of an administrative fine authorized in Subsection (3),
3709 the division may assess a penalty to any person that is in violation of the
3710 provisions of Chapter 1, Division of Professional Licensing Act, Section
3711 58-47b-501 or 58-47b-502, or any rule or order issued with respect to these
3712 provisions, as evidenced by an uncontested citation, a stipulated settlement, or a
3713 finding of violation in an adjudicative proceeding.
3714 (ii) The penalty may be in an amount that is the greater of up to $10,000 per single
3715 violation or up to $2,000 per day of an ongoing violation in accordance with a
3716 penalty schedule established by rule.
3717 (iii) The division shall deposit a penalty imposed in accordance with this section into
3718 the Commerce Service Account.
3719 (iv) The director may collect a penalty that is not paid by:
3720 (A) referring the matter to a collection agency; or
3721 (B) bringing an action in the district court of the county where the individual
3722 against whom the penalty is imposed resides or in the county where the office
3723 of the director is located.
3724 (v) The division may consult with the county attorney or the attorney general of the
3725 state for legal assistance and advice in an action to collect a penalty.
3726 (vi) A court shall award reasonable attorney fees and costs to the prevailing party in
3727 an action brought by the division to collect a penalty.
3728 (vii) In addition to or in lieu of a penalty, the division may order the individual to
3729 cease and desist from violating the provisions of Chapter 1, Division of
3730 Professional Licensing Act, Section 58-47b-501 or 58-47b-502, or any rule or
3731 order issued with respect to these provisions.
3732 (7)(a) A citation under Subsection (6) shall:
3733 (i) be in writing and describe with particularity the nature of the violation, including
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3734 a reference to the provision of the chapter, rule, or order alleged to have been
3735 violated;
3736 (ii) state that the individual to whom the division issues the citation shall notify the
3737 division in writing within 20 calendar days of service of the citation to contest the
3738 citation at a hearing conducted under Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative
3739 Procedures Act; and
3740 (iii) explain the consequences of failure to timely contest the citation or to make
3741 payment of any penalties assessed by the citation within the time specified in the
3742 citation.
3743 (b) The division may serve a citation issued under this section, or a copy of each
3744 citation, upon any individual upon which a summons may be served:
3745 (i) in accordance with the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure;
3746 (ii) personally or upon the individual's agent by a division investigator or by any
3747 person specially designated by the director; or
3748 (iii) by mail.
3749 (c) If, within 20 calendar days after the day of service of a citation, the individual to
3750 whom the division issues the citation fails to request a hearing to contest the citation,
3751 the citation becomes the final order of the division and is not subject to further
3752 agency review.
3753 (d) The division may extend the period to contest the citation for cause.
3754 (8)(a) The division may suspend the license of a licensed individual without notice if:
3755 (i) there is a pattern of credible facts that the individual is attempting to operate a
3756 prostitution enterprise; or
3757 (ii) the individual is engaged in any form of human trafficking whether there is a
3758 violation of any other specific law, rule, or code.
3759 (b) If the division suspends the license of a licensed individual without notice, the
3760 division shall hold a hearing within 15 days.
3761 Section 48. Section 59-2-407 is amended to read:
3762 59-2-407 (Effective 07/01/26). Administration of uniform fees.
3763 (1)(a) Except as provided in Subsection 59-2-405(4) or 59-2-405.3(4), the uniform fee
3764 authorized in Sections 59-2-405, 59-2-405.3, and 72-10-110.5 shall be assessed at the
3765 same time and in the same manner as ad valorem personal property taxes under
3766 Chapter 2, Part 13, Collection of Taxes, except that in listing personal property
3767 subject to the uniform fee with real property as permitted by Section 59-2-1302, the
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3768 assessor or, if this duty has been reassigned in an ordinance under Section 17-74-102,
3769 the treasurer shall list only the amount of the uniform fee due, and not the taxable
3770 value of the property subject to the uniform fee.
3771 (b) Except as provided in Subsections 59-2-405.1(4), 59-2-405.2(5), and 59-2-405.3(4),
3772 the uniform fee imposed by Section 59-2-405.1, 59-2-405.2, or 59-2-405.3 shall be
3773 assessed at the time of:
3774 (i) registration as defined in Section 41-1a-102; and
3775 (ii) renewal of registration.
3776 (2) The remedies for nonpayment of the uniform fees authorized by Sections 59-2-405,
3777 59-2-405.1, 59-2-405.2, 59-2-405.3, and 72-10-110.5 shall be the same as those
3778 provided in Chapter 2, Part 13, Collection of Taxes, for nonpayment of ad valorem
3779 personal property taxes.
3780 (3) Any disclosure of information to a county for purposes of distributing a uniform fee
3781 under this part is not subject to [Title 77, Chapter 38, Part 6, Safe at Home Program]
3782 Title 75E, Chapter 11, Safe at Home Program.
3783 Section 49. Section 59-5-104 is amended to read:
3784 59-5-104 (Effective 07/01/26). Statements filed -- Contents -- Falsification as
3785 perjury.
3786 (1)(a) Every producer engaged in the production of oil or gas from any well or wells in
3787 the state shall file with the commission, on or before June 1 of each year, on forms
3788 furnished by the commission, a statement containing the information required by
3789 Subsection (1)(b) relating to the oil or gas:
3790 (i) produced; and
3791 (ii)(A) saved;
3792 (B) sold; or
3793 (C) transported from the field where the oil or gas was produced during the
3794 preceding calendar year.
3795 (b) The statement required in Subsection (1)(a) shall include:
3796 (i) the name, description, and location of:
3797 (A) every well or wells; and
3798 (B) every field in which the well or wells are located;
3799 (ii) the number of barrels of oil, the cubic feet of gas, and quantity of other
3800 hydrocarbon substances produced, including the percentage of production from
3801 lands held in trust by the United States for any federally recognized Indian tribe or [
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3802 its ] tribe members;
3803 (iii) the value of the oil or gas; and
3804 (iv) any other reasonable and necessary information required by the commission.
3805 (2) The statements or reports required to be filed with the commission shall be signed and
3806 sworn to by the producer or a designee.
3807 (3) Any willful false swearing as to the purported material facts set out in this report
3808 constitutes the crime of perjury and shall be punished as such under [Title 76, Utah
3809 Criminal Code] Title 76, Criminal Offenses.
3810 Section 50. Section 59-5-204 is amended to read:
3811 59-5-204 (Effective 07/01/26). Statements filed -- Contents -- Verification --
3812 Falsification as perjury.
3813 (1) Every person engaged in the business of mining or extracting metalliferous minerals
3814 shall make and file with the commission, on or before June 1 of each year on forms
3815 furnished by the commission, a statement containing:
3816 (a) the name, description, and location of the mine owned and operated by the person
3817 during the preceding calendar year;
3818 (b) the number of tons of mineral mined during the preceding calendar year and the
3819 disposition of the mineral;
3820 (c) the total amount received during the preceding calendar year from the sale of
3821 minerals; and
3822 (d) such other reasonable and necessary information as the commission may require for
3823 the proper enforcement of this chapter as specified in a rule [adopted] made under
3824 Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
3825 (2)(a) The owner of the mine shall be responsible for the statement or report required by
3826 this section, but the principal lessee, contractor, or operator may, with the consent of
3827 the commission, report and pay the tax as agent for the owner.[ ]
3828 (b) The owner shall be entitled to deduct and remit to the commission any tax
3829 chargeable upon the operations conducted by the lessees or other parties.
3830 (3)(a) The statements or reports required to be filed with the commission shall be signed
3831 and sworn to by the person required to file the statements or reports, by a partner if a
3832 partnership, or by the president, secretary, or managing officer, if a corporation.[ ]
3833 (b) Any willful false swearing as to the purported material facts set out in this report
3834 constitutes the crime of perjury and shall be punished as such under [Title 76, Utah
3835 Criminal Code] Title 76, Criminal Offenses.
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3836 Section 51. Section 61-2c-501.5 is amended to read:
3837 61-2c-501.5 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions.
3838 As used in this part:
3839 (1) "Civil judgment" means a judgment in a civil action that:
3840 (a) is awarded in an action brought against a person licensed under this chapter on the
3841 basis of fraud, misrepresentation, or deceit in a residential mortgage loan transaction;
3842 and
3843 (b) awards actual damages.
3844 (2) "Criminal restitution judgment" means a judgment that, in accordance with [the Utah
3845 Code of Criminal Procedure] Title 77, Criminal Procedure, orders criminal restitution to
3846 a person and against a person licensed under this chapter for a criminal offense
3847 involving fraud, misrepresentation, or deceit in a residential mortgage loan transaction.
3848 (3) "Final judgment" means one of the following judgments upon termination of the
3849 proceedings related to the judgment, including appeals:
3850 (a) a civil judgment; or
3851 (b) a criminal restitution judgment.
3852 (4) "Fund" means the Residential Mortgage Loan Education, Research, and Recovery Fund
3853 created in Section 61-2c-501.
3854 Section 52. Section 61-2f-502 is amended to read:
3855 61-2f-502 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions.
3856 For purposes of this part:
3857 (1) "Civil judgment" means a judgment in a civil action that:
3858 (a) is awarded in an action brought against a real estate licensee on the basis of fraud,
3859 misrepresentation, or deceit in a real estate transaction; and
3860 (b) awards actual damages.
3861 (2) "Criminal restitution judgment" means a judgment that, in accordance with [the Utah
3862 Code of Criminal Procedure] Title 77, Criminal Procedure, orders criminal restitution to
3863 a person and against a real estate licensee for a criminal offense involving fraud,
3864 misrepresentation, or deceit in a real estate transaction.
3865 (3) "Final judgment" means one of the following judgments upon termination of the
3866 proceedings related to the judgment, including appeals:
3867 (a) a civil judgment; or
3868 (b) a criminal restitution judgment.
3869 (4) "Fund" means the Real Estate Education, Research, and Recovery Fund created in
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3870 Section 61-2f-503.
3871 Section 53. Section 63A-17-502 is amended to read:
3872 63A-17-502 (Effective 07/01/26). Overtime policies for state employees.
3873 (1) As used in this section:
3874 (a) "Accrued overtime hours" means:
3875 (i) for a nonexempt employee, overtime hours earned during a fiscal year that, at the
3876 end of the fiscal year, have not been paid and have not been taken as time off by
3877 the nonexempt state employee who accrued [them] the hours; and
3878 (ii) for an exempt employee, overtime hours earned during an overtime year.
3879 (b) "Appointed official" means:
3880 (i) each department executive director and deputy director, each division director, and
3881 each member of a board or commission; and
3882 (ii) any other person employed by a department who is appointed by, or whose
3883 appointment is required by law to be approved by, the governor and who:
3884 (A) is paid a salary by the state; and
3885 (B) who exercises managerial, policy-making, or advisory responsibility.
3886 (c) "Department" means, except as otherwise provided in this section, the Department of
3887 Government Operations, the Department of Corrections, the Department of Financial
3888 Institutions, the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Services, the Insurance
3889 Department, the Public Service Commission, the Labor Commission, the Department
3890 of Agriculture and Food, the Department of Health and Human Services, the
3891 Department of Natural Resources, the Department of Transportation, the Department
3892 of Commerce, the Department of Workforce Services, the State Tax Commission, the
3893 Department of Cultural and Community Engagement,[ the Department of Health,]
3894 the National Guard, the Department of Environmental Quality, the Department of
3895 Public Safety, the [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of
3896 Criminal Justice, all merit employees except attorneys in the Office of the Attorney
3897 General, merit employees in the Office of the State Treasurer, merit employees in the
3898 Office of the State Auditor, Department of Veterans and Military Affairs, and the
3899 Board of Pardons and Parole.
3900 (d) "Elected official" means any person who is an employee of the state because the
3901 person was elected by the registered voters of Utah to a position in state government.
3902 (e) "Exempt employee" means a state employee who is exempt as defined by the FLSA.
3903 (f) "FLSA" means the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1978, 29 U.S.C. Sec. 201 et seq.
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3904 (g) "FLSA agreement" means the agreement authorized by the FLSA by which a
3905 nonexempt employee elects the form of compensation the nonexempt employee will
3906 receive for overtime.
3907 (h) "Nonexempt employee" means a state employee who is nonexempt as defined by the
3908 division applying FLSA requirements.
3909 (i) "Overtime" means actual time worked in excess of an employee's defined work
3910 period.
3911 (j) "Overtime year" means the year determined by a department under Subsection (5)(b)
3912 at the end of which an exempt employee's accrued overtime lapses.
3913 (k) "State employee" means every person employed by a department who is not:
3914 (i) an appointed official;
3915 (ii) an elected official; or
3916 (iii) a member of a board or commission who is paid only for per diem or travel
3917 expenses.
3918 (l) "Uniform annual date" means the date when an exempt employee's accrued overtime
3919 lapses.
3920 (m) "Work period" means:
3921 (i) for a nonexempt employee, except a nonexempt law enforcement or hospital
3922 employee, a consecutive seven day, 24 hour work period of 40 hours;
3923 (ii) for an exempt employee, a 14 day, 80 hour payroll cycle;
3924 (iii) for a nonexempt hospital employee, the period the division establishes by rule
3925 according to the requirements of the FLSA; or
3926 (iv) for a nonexempt law enforcement employee as defined in the FLSA:
3927 (A) who is employed by the Department of Natural Resources, the period the
3928 division establishes by rule according to the requirements of the FLSA; or
3929 (B) who is employed by a department other than the Department of Natural
3930 Resources, the period the division establishes by rule in accordance with
3931 Subsection (2).
3932 (2) Except for the Department of Natural Resources, the division shall require each
3933 department employing a nonexempt law enforcement employee to designate one of the
3934 following work periods applicable to that employee:
3935 (a) 80 hours in a 14 consecutive day payroll cycle; or
3936 (b) 160 hours in a 28 consecutive day payroll cycle.
3937 (3) Each department shall compensate each state employee who works overtime by
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3938 complying with the requirements of this section.
3939 (4)(a) Each department shall negotiate and obtain a signed FLSA agreement from each
3940 nonexempt employee.
3941 (b) In the FLSA agreement, the nonexempt employee shall elect either to be
3942 compensated for overtime by:
3943 (i) taking time off work at the rate of one and one-half hour off for each overtime
3944 hour worked; or
3945 (ii) being paid for the overtime worked at the rate of one and one-half times the
3946 employee's regular hourly wage.
3947 (c) A nonexempt employee who elects to take time off under this Subsection (4) shall be
3948 paid for any overtime worked in excess of the cap established by the division.
3949 (d) Before working any overtime, a nonexempt employee shall obtain authorization to
3950 work overtime from the employee's immediate supervisor.
3951 (e) Each department shall:
3952 (i) for an employee who elects to be compensated with time off for overtime, allow
3953 overtime earned during a fiscal year to be accumulated; and
3954 (ii) for an employee who elects to be paid for overtime worked, pay them for
3955 overtime worked in the paycheck for the pay period in which the employee
3956 worked the overtime.
3957 (f) If a department pays a nonexempt employee for overtime, that department shall
3958 charge that payment to that department's budget.
3959 (g) At the end of each fiscal year, the Division of Finance shall total all the accrued
3960 overtime hours for nonexempt employees and charge that total against the
3961 appropriate fund or subfund.
3962 (5)(a)(i) Except as provided in Subsection (5)(a)(ii), each department shall
3963 compensate each exempt employee who works overtime by granting the employee
3964 time off at the rate of one hour off for each hour of overtime worked.
3965 (ii) The director of the division may grant limited exceptions to the compensation
3966 requirement described in Subsection (5)(a)(i), where work circumstances dictate,
3967 by authorizing a department to pay an exempt employee for overtime worked at
3968 the employee's regular hourly wage if that department has funds available.
3969 (b)(i) Each department shall:
3970 (A) establish in [its] the department's written human resource policies a uniform
3971 annual date for each division that is at the end of any pay period; and
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3972 (B) communicate the uniform annual date to [its] the department's employees.
3973 (ii) If any department fails to establish a uniform annual date as required by this
3974 Subsection (5), the director of the division, in conjunction with the director of the
3975 Division of Finance, shall establish the date for that department.
3976 (c) The overtime authorized for an exempt employee under this Subsection (5) is not an
3977 entitlement, a benefit, or a vested right.
3978 (d) At the end of the overtime year, upon transfer to another department at any time, and
3979 upon termination, retirement, or other situations where the employee will not return
3980 to work before the end of the overtime year:
3981 (i) any of an exempt employee's overtime that is more than the maximum established
3982 by division rule lapses; and
3983 (ii) unless authorized by the director of the division under Subsection (5)(a)(ii), a
3984 department may not compensate the exempt employee for that lapsed overtime by
3985 paying the employee for the overtime or by granting the employee time off for the
3986 lapsed overtime.
3987 (e) Before working any overtime, each exempt employee shall obtain authorization to
3988 work overtime from the exempt employee's immediate supervisor.
3989 (f) If a department pays an exempt employee for overtime under authorization from the
3990 director of the division, that department shall charge that payment to that
3991 department's budget in the pay period earned.
3992 (6) The division shall:
3993 (a) ensure that the provisions of the FLSA and this section are implemented throughout
3994 state government;
3995 (b) determine, for each state employee, whether the employee is exempt, nonexempt,
3996 law enforcement, or has some other status under the FLSA;
3997 (c) in coordination with modifications to the systems operated by the Division of
3998 Finance, make rules, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
3999 Rulemaking Act:
4000 (i) establishing procedures for recording overtime worked that comply with FLSA
4001 requirements;
4002 (ii) establishing requirements governing overtime worked while traveling and
4003 procedures for recording that overtime that comply with FLSA requirements;
4004 (iii) establishing requirements governing overtime worked if the employee is "on
4005 call" and procedures for recording that overtime that comply with FLSA
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4006 requirements;
4007 (iv) establishing requirements governing overtime worked while an employee is
4008 being trained and procedures for recording that overtime that comply with FLSA
4009 requirements;
4010 (v) subject to the FLSA and Subsection (2), establishing the maximum number of
4011 hours that a nonexempt employee may accrue before a department is required to
4012 pay the employee for the overtime worked;
4013 (vi) subject to the FLSA, establishing the maximum number of overtime hours for an
4014 exempt employee that do not lapse; and
4015 (vii) establishing procedures for adjudicating appeals of an FLSA determination
4016 made by the division as required by this section;
4017 (d) monitor departments for compliance with the FLSA; and
4018 (e) recommend to the Legislature and the governor any statutory changes necessary
4019 because of federal government action.
4020 (7)(a) In coordination with the procedures for recording overtime worked established in
4021 rule by the division, the Division of Finance shall modify its payroll and human
4022 resource systems to accommodate those procedures.
4023 (b) Notwithstanding the procedures and requirements of Title 63G, Chapter 4,
4024 Administrative Procedures Act, Section 63A-17-602, and Section 67-19a-301, an
4025 employee who is aggrieved by the FLSA designation made by the division as
4026 required by this section may appeal that determination to the director of the division
4027 by following the procedures and requirements established in division rule.
4028 (c) Upon receipt of an appeal under this section, the director shall notify the executive
4029 director of the employee's department that the appeal has been filed.
4030 (d) If the employee is aggrieved by the decision of the director, the employee shall
4031 appeal that determination to the United States Department of Labor, Wage and Hour
4032 Division, according to the procedures and requirements of federal law.
4033 Section 54. Section 63G-2-305 is amended to read:
4034 63G-2-305 (Effective 07/01/26). Protected records.
4035 The following records are protected if properly classified by a governmental entity:
4036 (1) trade secrets as defined in Section 13-24-2 if the person submitting the trade secret has
4037 provided the governmental entity with the information specified in Section 63G-2-309;
4038 (2) commercial information or nonindividual financial information obtained from a person
4039 if:
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4040 (a) disclosure of the information could reasonably be expected to result in unfair
4041 competitive injury to the person submitting the information or would impair the
4042 ability of the governmental entity to obtain necessary information in the future;
4043 (b) the person submitting the information has a greater interest in prohibiting access than
4044 the public in obtaining access; and
4045 (c) the person submitting the information has provided the governmental entity with the
4046 information specified in Section 63G-2-309;
4047 (3) commercial or financial information acquired or prepared by a governmental entity to
4048 the extent that disclosure would lead to financial speculations in currencies, securities, or
4049 commodities that will interfere with a planned transaction by the governmental entity or
4050 cause substantial financial injury to the governmental entity or state economy;
4051 (4) records, the disclosure of which could cause commercial injury to, or confer a
4052 competitive advantage upon a potential or actual competitor of, a commercial project
4053 entity as defined in Subsection 11-13-103(4);
4054 (5) test questions and answers to be used in future license, certification, registration,
4055 employment, or academic examinations;
4056 (6) records, the disclosure of which would impair governmental procurement proceedings
4057 or give an unfair advantage to any person proposing to enter into a contract or agreement
4058 with a governmental entity, except, subject to Subsections (1) and (2), that this
4059 Subsection (6) does not restrict the right of a person to have access to, after the contract
4060 or grant has been awarded and signed by all parties:
4061 (a) a bid, proposal, application, or other information submitted to or by a governmental
4062 entity in response to:
4063 (i) an invitation for bids;
4064 (ii) a request for proposals;
4065 (iii) a request for quotes;
4066 (iv) a grant; or
4067 (v) other similar document; or
4068 (b) an unsolicited proposal, as defined in Section 63G-6a-712;
4069 (7) information submitted to or by a governmental entity in response to a request for
4070 information, except, subject to Subsections (1) and (2), that this Subsection (7) does not
4071 restrict the right of a person to have access to the information, after:
4072 (a) a contract directly relating to the subject of the request for information has been
4073 awarded and signed by all parties; or
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4074 (b)(i) a final determination is made not to enter into a contract that relates to the
4075 subject of the request for information; and
4076 (ii) at least two years have passed after the day on which the request for information
4077 is issued;
4078 (8) records that would identify real property or the appraisal or estimated value of real or
4079 personal property, including intellectual property, under consideration for public
4080 acquisition before any rights to the property are acquired unless:
4081 (a) public interest in obtaining access to the information is greater than or equal to the
4082 governmental entity's need to acquire the property on the best terms possible;
4083 (b) the information has already been disclosed to persons not employed by or under a
4084 duty of confidentiality to the entity;
4085 (c) in the case of records that would identify property, potential sellers of the described
4086 property have already learned of the governmental entity's plans to acquire the
4087 property;
4088 (d) in the case of records that would identify the appraisal or estimated value of
4089 property, the potential sellers have already learned of the governmental entity's
4090 estimated value of the property; or
4091 (e) the property under consideration for public acquisition is a single family residence
4092 and the governmental entity seeking to acquire the property has initiated negotiations
4093 to acquire the property as required under Section 78B-6-505;
4094 (9) records prepared in contemplation of sale, exchange, lease, rental, or other compensated
4095 transaction of real or personal property including intellectual property, which, if
4096 disclosed [prior to] before completion of the transaction, would reveal the appraisal or
4097 estimated value of the subject property, unless:
4098 (a) the public interest in access is greater than or equal to the interests in restricting
4099 access, including the governmental entity's interest in maximizing the financial
4100 benefit of the transaction; or
4101 (b) when prepared by or on behalf of a governmental entity, appraisals or estimates of
4102 the value of the subject property have already been disclosed to persons not
4103 employed by or under a duty of confidentiality to the entity;
4104 (10) records created or maintained for civil, criminal, or administrative enforcement
4105 purposes or audit purposes, or for discipline, licensing, certification, or registration
4106 purposes, if release of the records:
4107 (a) reasonably could be expected to interfere with investigations undertaken for
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4108 enforcement, discipline, licensing, certification, or registration purposes;
4109 (b) reasonably could be expected to interfere with audits, disciplinary, or enforcement
4110 proceedings;
4111 (c) would create a danger of depriving a person of a right to a fair trial or impartial
4112 hearing;
4113 (d) reasonably could be expected to disclose the identity of a source who is not generally
4114 known outside of government and, in the case of a record compiled in the course of
4115 an investigation, disclose information furnished by a source not generally known
4116 outside of government if disclosure would compromise the source; or
4117 (e) reasonably could be expected to disclose investigative or audit techniques,
4118 procedures, policies, or orders not generally known outside of government if
4119 disclosure would interfere with enforcement or audit efforts;
4120 (11) records the disclosure of which would jeopardize the life or safety of an individual;
4121 (12) records the disclosure of which would jeopardize the security of governmental
4122 property, governmental programs, or governmental recordkeeping systems from
4123 damage, theft, or other appropriation or use contrary to law or public policy;
4124 (13) records that, if disclosed, would jeopardize the security or safety of a correctional
4125 facility, or records relating to incarceration, treatment, probation, or parole, that would
4126 interfere with the control and supervision of an offender's incarceration, treatment,
4127 probation, or parole;
4128 (14) records that, if disclosed, would reveal recommendations made to the Board of
4129 Pardons and Parole by an employee of or contractor for the Department of Corrections,
4130 the Board of Pardons and Parole, or the Department of Health and Human Services that
4131 are based on the employee's or contractor's supervision, diagnosis, or treatment of any
4132 person within the board's jurisdiction;
4133 (15) records and audit workpapers that identify audit, collection, and operational procedures
4134 and methods used by the State Tax Commission, if disclosure would interfere with
4135 audits or collections;
4136 (16) records of a governmental audit agency relating to an ongoing or planned audit until
4137 the final audit is released;
4138 (17) records that are subject to the attorney client privilege;
4139 (18) records prepared for or by an attorney, consultant, surety, indemnitor, insurer,
4140 employee, or agent of a governmental entity for, or in anticipation of, litigation or a
4141 judicial, quasi-judicial, or administrative proceeding;
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4142 (19)(a)(i) personal files of a state legislator, including personal correspondence to or
4143 from a member of the Legislature; and
4144 (ii) notwithstanding Subsection (19)(a)(i), correspondence that gives notice of
4145 legislative action or policy may not be classified as protected under this section;
4146 and
4147 (b)(i) an internal communication that is part of the deliberative process in connection
4148 with the preparation of legislation between:
4149 (A) members of a legislative body;
4150 (B) a member of a legislative body and a member of the legislative body's staff; or
4151 (C) members of a legislative body's staff; and
4152 (ii) notwithstanding Subsection (19)(b)(i), a communication that gives notice of
4153 legislative action or policy may not be classified as protected under this section;
4154 (20)(a) records in the custody or control of the Office of Legislative Research and
4155 General Counsel, that, if disclosed, would reveal a particular legislator's
4156 contemplated legislation or contemplated course of action before the legislator has
4157 elected to support the legislation or course of action, or made the legislation or course
4158 of action public; and
4159 (b) notwithstanding Subsection (20)(a), the form to request legislation submitted to the
4160 Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel is a public document unless a
4161 legislator asks that the records requesting the legislation be maintained as protected
4162 records until such time as the legislator elects to make the legislation or course of
4163 action public;
4164 (21) a research request from a legislator to a legislative staff member and research findings
4165 prepared in response to the request;
4166 (22) drafts, unless otherwise classified as public;
4167 (23) records concerning a governmental entity's strategy about:
4168 (a) collective bargaining; or
4169 (b) imminent or pending litigation;
4170 (24) records of investigations of loss occurrences and analyses of loss occurrences that may
4171 be covered by the Risk Management Fund, the Employers' Reinsurance Fund, the
4172 Uninsured Employers' Fund, or similar divisions in other governmental entities;
4173 (25) records, other than personnel evaluations, that contain a personal recommendation
4174 concerning an individual if disclosure would constitute a clearly unwarranted invasion
4175 of personal privacy, or disclosure is not in the public interest;
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4176 (26) records that reveal the location of historic, prehistoric, paleontological, or biological
4177 resources that if known would jeopardize the security of those resources or of valuable
4178 historic, scientific, educational, or cultural information;
4179 (27) records of independent state agencies if the disclosure of the records would conflict
4180 with the fiduciary obligations of the agency;
4181 (28) records of an institution of higher education defined in Section 53H-1-101 regarding
4182 tenure evaluations, appointments, applications for admissions, retention decisions, and
4183 promotions, which could be properly discussed in a meeting closed in accordance with
4184 Title 52, Chapter 4, Open and Public Meetings Act, provided that records of the final
4185 decisions about tenure, appointments, retention, promotions, or those students admitted,
4186 may not be classified as protected under this section;
4187 (29) records of the governor's office, including budget recommendations, legislative
4188 proposals, and policy statements, that if disclosed would reveal the governor's
4189 contemplated policies or contemplated courses of action before the governor has
4190 implemented or rejected those policies or courses of action or made them public;
4191 (30) records of the Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst relating to budget analysis,
4192 revenue estimates, and fiscal notes of proposed legislation before issuance of the final
4193 recommendations in these areas;
4194 (31) records provided by the United States or by a government entity outside the state that
4195 are given to the governmental entity with a requirement that they be managed as
4196 protected records if the providing entity certifies that the record would not be subject to
4197 public disclosure if retained by it;
4198 (32) transcripts, minutes, recordings, or reports of the closed portion of a meeting of a
4199 public body except as provided in Section 52-4-206;
4200 (33) records that would reveal the contents of settlement negotiations but not including final
4201 settlements or empirical data to the extent that they are not otherwise exempt from
4202 disclosure;
4203 (34) memoranda prepared by staff and used in the decision-making process by an
4204 administrative law judge, a member of the Board of Pardons and Parole, or a member of
4205 any other body charged by law with performing a quasi-judicial function;
4206 (35) records that would reveal negotiations regarding assistance or incentives offered by or
4207 requested from a governmental entity for the purpose of encouraging a person to expand
4208 or locate a business in Utah, but only if disclosure would result in actual economic harm
4209 to the person or place the governmental entity at a competitive disadvantage, but this
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4210 section may not be used to restrict access to a record evidencing a final contract;
4211 (36) materials to which access must be limited for purposes of securing or maintaining the
4212 governmental entity's proprietary protection of intellectual property rights including
4213 patents, copyrights, and trade secrets;
4214 (37) the name of a donor or a prospective donor to a governmental entity, including an
4215 institution of higher education defined in Section 53H-1-101, and other information
4216 concerning the donation that could reasonably be expected to reveal the identity of the
4217 donor, provided that:
4218 (a) the donor requests anonymity in writing;
4219 (b) any terms, conditions, restrictions, or privileges relating to the donation may not be
4220 classified protected by the governmental entity under this Subsection (37); and
4221 (c) except for an institution of higher education defined in Section 53H-1-101, the
4222 governmental unit to which the donation is made is primarily engaged in educational,
4223 charitable, or artistic endeavors, and has no regulatory or legislative authority over
4224 the donor, a member of the donor's immediate family, or any entity owned or
4225 controlled by the donor or the donor's immediate family;
4226 (38) accident reports, except as provided in Sections 41-6a-404, 41-12a-202, and 73-18-13;
4227 (39) a notification of workers' compensation insurance coverage described in Section
4228 34A-2-205;
4229 (40) subject to Subsections (40)(g) and (h), the following records of an institution of higher
4230 education defined in Section 53H-1-101, which have been developed, discovered,
4231 disclosed to, or received by or on behalf of faculty, staff, employees, or students of the
4232 institution:
4233 (a) unpublished lecture notes;
4234 (b) unpublished notes, data, and information:
4235 (i) relating to research; and
4236 (ii) of:
4237 (A) the institution of higher education defined in Section 53H-1-101; or
4238 (B) a sponsor of sponsored research;
4239 (c) unpublished manuscripts;
4240 (d) creative works in process;
4241 (e) scholarly correspondence;[ and]
4242 (f) confidential information contained in research proposals;
4243 (g) this Subsection (40) may not be construed to prohibit disclosure of public
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4244 information required [pursuant to] in accordance with Subsection 53H-14-202(2)(a)
4245 or (b); and
4246 (h) this Subsection (40) may not be construed to affect the ownership of a record;
4247 (41)(a) records in the custody or control of the Office of the Legislative Auditor General
4248 that would reveal the name of a particular legislator who requests a legislative audit [
4249 prior to] before the date that audit is completed and made public; and
4250 (b) notwithstanding Subsection (41)(a), a request for a legislative audit submitted to the
4251 Office of the Legislative Auditor General is a public document unless the legislator
4252 asks that the records in the custody or control of the Office of the Legislative Auditor
4253 General that would reveal the name of a particular legislator who requests a
4254 legislative audit be maintained as protected records until the audit is completed and
4255 made public;
4256 (42) records that provide detail as to the location of an explosive, including a map or other
4257 document that indicates the location of:
4258 (a) a production facility; or
4259 (b) a magazine;
4260 (43) information contained in the statewide database of the Division of Aging and Adult
4261 Services created by Section 26B-6-210;
4262 (44) information contained in the Licensing Information System described in Title 80,
4263 Chapter 2, Child Welfare Services;
4264 (45) information regarding National Guard operations or activities in support of the
4265 National Guard's federal mission;
4266 (46) records provided by any pawn or secondhand business to a law enforcement agency or
4267 to the central database in compliance with Title 13, Chapter 32a, Pawnshop, Secondhand
4268 Merchandise, and Catalytic Converter Transaction Information Act;
4269 (47) information regarding food security, risk, and vulnerability assessments performed by
4270 the Department of Agriculture and Food;
4271 (48) except to the extent that the record is exempt from this chapter [pursuant to] in
4272 accordance with Section 63G-2-106, records related to an emergency plan or program, a
4273 copy of which is provided to or prepared or maintained by the Division of Emergency
4274 Management, and the disclosure of which would jeopardize:
4275 (a) the safety of the general public; or
4276 (b) the security of:
4277 (i) governmental property;
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4278 (ii) governmental programs; or
4279 (iii) the property of a private person who provides the Division of Emergency
4280 Management information;
4281 (49) records of the Department of Agriculture and Food that provides for the identification,
4282 tracing, or control of livestock diseases, including any program established under Title
4283 4, Chapter 24, Utah Livestock Brand and Anti-Theft Act, or Title 4, Chapter 31, Control
4284 of Animal Disease;
4285 (50) as provided in Section 26B-2-709:
4286 (a) information or records held by the Department of Health and Human Services related
4287 to a complaint regarding a provider, program, or facility which the department is
4288 unable to substantiate; and
4289 (b) information or records related to a complaint received by the Department of Health
4290 and Human Services from an anonymous complainant regarding a provider, program,
4291 or facility;
4292 (51) unless otherwise classified as public under Section 63G-2-301 and except as provided
4293 under Section 41-1a-116, an individual's home address, home telephone number, or
4294 personal mobile phone number, if:
4295 (a) the individual is required to provide the information in order to comply with a law,
4296 ordinance, rule, or order of a government entity; and
4297 (b) the subject of the record has a reasonable expectation that this information will be
4298 kept confidential due to:
4299 (i) the nature of the law, ordinance, rule, or order; and
4300 (ii) the individual complying with the law, ordinance, rule, or order;
4301 (52) the portion of the following documents that contains a candidate's residential or
4302 mailing address, if the candidate provides to the filing officer another address or phone
4303 number where the candidate may be contacted:
4304 (a) a declaration of candidacy, a nomination petition, or a certificate of nomination,
4305 described in Section 20A-9-201, 20A-9-202, 20A-9-203, 20A-9-404, 20A-9-405,
4306 20A-9-408, 20A-9-408.5, 20A-9-502, or 20A-9-601;
4307 (b) an affidavit of impecuniosity, described in Section 20A-9-201; or
4308 (c) a notice of intent to gather signatures for candidacy, described in Section 20A-9-408;
4309 (53) the name, home address, work addresses, and telephone numbers of an individual that
4310 is engaged in, or that provides goods or services for, medical or scientific research that is:
4311 (a) conducted within the state system of higher education, as described in Section
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4312 53H-1-102; and
4313 (b) conducted using animals;
4314 (54) in accordance with Section 78A-12-203, any record of the Judicial Performance
4315 Evaluation Commission concerning an individual commissioner's vote, in relation to
4316 whether a judge meets or exceeds minimum performance standards under Subsection
4317 78A-12-203(4), and information disclosed under Subsection 78A-12-203(5)(e);
4318 (55) information collected and a report prepared by the Judicial Performance Evaluation
4319 Commission concerning a judge, unless Section 20A-7-702 or Title 78A, Chapter 12,
4320 Judicial Performance Evaluation Commission Act, requires disclosure of, or makes
4321 public, the information or report;
4322 (56) records provided or received by the Public Lands Policy Coordinating Office in
4323 furtherance of any contract or other agreement made in accordance with Section
4324 63L-11-202;
4325 (57) information requested by and provided to the 911 Division under Section 63H-7a-302;
4326 (58) in accordance with Section 73-10-33:
4327 (a) a management plan for a water conveyance facility in the possession of the Division
4328 of Water Resources or the Board of Water Resources; or
4329 (b) an outline of an emergency response plan in possession of the state or a county or
4330 municipality;
4331 (59) the following records in the custody or control of the Office of Inspector General of
4332 Medicaid Services, created in Section 63A-13-201:
4333 (a) records that would disclose information relating to allegations of personal
4334 misconduct, gross mismanagement, or illegal activity of a person if the information
4335 or allegation cannot be corroborated by the Office of Inspector General of Medicaid
4336 Services through other documents or evidence, and the records relating to the
4337 allegation are not relied upon by the Office of Inspector General of Medicaid
4338 Services in preparing a final investigation report or final audit report;
4339 (b) records and audit workpapers to the extent they would disclose the identity of a
4340 person who, during the course of an investigation or audit, communicated the
4341 existence of any Medicaid fraud, waste, or abuse, or a violation or suspected
4342 violation of a law, rule, or regulation adopted under the laws of this state, a political
4343 subdivision of the state, or any recognized entity of the United States, if the
4344 information was disclosed on the condition that the identity of the person be
4345 protected;
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4346 (c) before the time that an investigation or audit is completed and the final investigation
4347 or final audit report is released, records or drafts circulated to a person who is not an
4348 employee or head of a governmental entity for the person's response or information;
4349 (d) records that would disclose an outline or part of any investigation, audit survey plan,
4350 or audit program; or
4351 (e) requests for an investigation or audit, if disclosure would risk circumvention of an
4352 investigation or audit;
4353 (60) records that reveal methods used by the Office of Inspector General of Medicaid
4354 Services, the fraud unit, or the Department of Health and Human Services, to discover
4355 Medicaid fraud, waste, or abuse;
4356 (61) information provided to the Department of Health and Human Services or the Division
4357 of Professional Licensing under Subsections 58-67-304(3) and (4) and Subsections
4358 58-68-304(3) and (4);
4359 (62) a record described in Section 63G-12-210;
4360 (63) captured plate data that is obtained through an automatic license plate reader system
4361 used by a governmental entity as authorized in Section 41-6a-2003;
4362 (64) an audio or video recording created by a body-worn camera, as that term is defined in
4363 Section 77-7a-103, that records sound or images inside a hospital or health care facility
4364 as those terms are defined in Section 78B-3-403, inside a clinic of a health care provider,
4365 as that term is defined in Section 78B-3-403, or inside a human [service] services
4366 program as that term is defined in Section 26B-2-101, except for recordings that:
4367 (a) depict the commission of an alleged crime;
4368 (b) record any encounter between a law enforcement officer and a person that results in
4369 death or bodily injury, or includes an instance when an officer fires a weapon;
4370 (c) record any encounter that is the subject of a complaint or a legal proceeding against a
4371 law enforcement officer or law enforcement agency;
4372 (d) contain an [officer involved] officer-involved critical incident as defined in
4373 Subsection 76-2-408(1)(f); or
4374 (e) have been requested for reclassification as a public record by a subject or authorized
4375 agent of a subject featured in the recording;
4376 (65) a record pertaining to the search process for a president of an institution of higher
4377 education described in Section 53H-3-302;
4378 (66) an audio recording that is:
4379 (a) produced by an audio recording device that is used in conjunction with a device or
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4380 piece of equipment designed or intended for resuscitating an individual or for treating
4381 an individual with a life-threatening condition;
4382 (b) produced during an emergency event when an individual employed to provide law
4383 enforcement, fire protection, paramedic, emergency medical, or other first responder
4384 service:
4385 (i) is responding to an individual needing resuscitation or with a life-threatening
4386 condition; and
4387 (ii) uses a device or piece of equipment designed or intended for resuscitating an
4388 individual or for treating an individual with a life-threatening condition; and
4389 (c) intended and used for purposes of training emergency responders how to improve
4390 their response to an emergency situation;
4391 (67) records submitted by or prepared in relation to an applicant seeking a recommendation
4392 by the Research and General Counsel Subcommittee, the Budget Subcommittee, or the
4393 Legislative Audit Subcommittee, established under Section 36-12-8, for an employment
4394 position with the Legislature;
4395 (68) work papers as defined in Section 31A-2-204;
4396 (69) a record made available to Adult Protective Services or a law enforcement agency
4397 under Section 61-1-206;
4398 (70) a record submitted to the Insurance Department in accordance with Section
4399 31A-37-201;
4400 (71) a record described in Section 31A-37-503;
4401 (72) any record created by the Division of Professional Licensing as a result of Subsection
4402 58-37f-304(5) or 58-37f-702(2)(a)(ii);
4403 (73) a record described in Section 72-16-306 that relates to the reporting of an injury
4404 involving an amusement ride;
4405 (74) except as provided in Subsection 63G-2-305.5(1), the signature of an individual on a
4406 political petition, or on a request to withdraw a signature from a political petition,
4407 including a petition or request described in the following titles:
4408 (a) Title 10, Utah Municipal Code;
4409 (b) Title 17, Counties;
4410 (c) Title 17B, Limited Purpose Local Government Entities - Special Districts;
4411 (d) Title 17D, Limited Purpose Local Government Entities - Other Entities; and
4412 (e) Title 20A, Election Code;
4413 (75) except as provided in Subsection 63G-2-305.5(2), the signature of an individual in a
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4414 voter registration record;
4415 (76) except as provided in Subsection 63G-2-305.5(3), any signature, other than a signature
4416 described in Subsection (74) or (75), in the custody of the lieutenant governor or a local
4417 political subdivision collected or held under, or in relation to, Title 20A, Election Code;
4418 (77) a Form I-918 Supplement B certification as described in Title 77, Chapter 38, Part 5,
4419 Victims Guidelines for Prosecutors Act;
4420 (78) a record submitted to the Insurance Department under Section 31A-48-103;
4421 (79) personal information, as defined in Section 63G-26-102, to the extent disclosure is
4422 prohibited under Section 63G-26-103;
4423 (80) an image taken of an individual during the process of booking the individual into jail,
4424 unless:
4425 (a) the individual is convicted of a criminal offense based upon the conduct for which
4426 the individual was incarcerated at the time the image was taken;
4427 (b) a law enforcement agency releases or disseminates the image:
4428 (i) after determining that the individual is a fugitive or an imminent threat to an
4429 individual or to public safety and releasing or disseminating the image will assist
4430 in apprehending the individual or reducing or eliminating the threat; or
4431 (ii) to a potential witness or other individual with direct knowledge of events relevant
4432 to a criminal investigation or criminal proceeding for the purpose of identifying or
4433 locating an individual in connection with the criminal investigation or criminal
4434 proceeding;
4435 (c) a judge orders the release or dissemination of the image based on a finding that the
4436 release or dissemination is in furtherance of a legitimate law enforcement interest; or
4437 (d) the image is displayed to a person who is permitted to view the image under Section
4438 17-72-802;
4439 (81) a record:
4440 (a) concerning an interstate claim to the use of waters in the Colorado River system;
4441 (b) relating to a judicial proceeding, administrative proceeding, or negotiation with a
4442 representative from another state or the federal government as provided in Section
4443 63M-14-205; and
4444 (c) the disclosure of which would:
4445 (i) reveal a legal strategy relating to the state's claim to the use of the water in the
4446 Colorado River system;
4447 (ii) harm the ability of the Colorado River Authority of Utah or river commissioner to
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
4448 negotiate the best terms and conditions regarding the use of water in the Colorado
4449 River system; or
4450 (iii) give an advantage to another state or to the federal government in negotiations
4451 regarding the use of water in the Colorado River system;
4452 (82) any part of an application described in Section 63N-16-201 that the Governor's Office
4453 of Economic Opportunity determines is nonpublic, confidential information that if
4454 disclosed would result in actual economic harm to the applicant, but this Subsection (82)
4455 may not be used to restrict access to a record evidencing a final contract or approval
4456 decision;
4457 (83) the following records of a drinking water or wastewater facility:
4458 (a) an engineering or architectural drawing of the drinking water or wastewater facility;
4459 and
4460 (b) except as provided in Section 63G-2-106, a record detailing tools or processes the
4461 drinking water or wastewater facility uses to secure, or prohibit access to, the records
4462 described in Subsection (83)(a);
4463 (84) a statement that an employee of a governmental entity provides to the governmental
4464 entity as part of the governmental entity's personnel or administrative investigation into
4465 potential misconduct involving the employee if the governmental entity:
4466 (a) requires the statement under threat of employment disciplinary action, including
4467 possible termination of employment, for the employee's refusal to provide the
4468 statement; and
4469 (b) provides the employee assurance that the statement cannot be used against the
4470 employee in any criminal proceeding;
4471 (85) any part of an application for a Utah Fits All Scholarship account described in Section
4472 53F-6-402 or other information identifying a scholarship student as defined in Section
4473 53F-6-401;
4474 (86) a record:
4475 (a) concerning a claim to the use of waters in the Great Salt Lake;
4476 (b) relating to a judicial proceeding, administrative proceeding, or negotiation with a
4477 person concerning the claim, including a representative from another state or the
4478 federal government; and
4479 (c) the disclosure of which would:
4480 (i) reveal a legal strategy relating to the state's claim to the use of the water in the
4481 Great Salt Lake;
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4482 (ii) harm the ability of the Great Salt Lake commissioner to negotiate the best terms
4483 and conditions regarding the use of water in the Great Salt Lake; or
4484 (iii) give an advantage to another person including another state or to the federal
4485 government in negotiations regarding the use of water in the Great Salt Lake;
4486 (87) a consumer complaint described in Section 13-2-11, unless the consumer complaint is
4487 reclassified as public as described in Subsection [13-2-11(4)] 13-2-11(3);
4488 (88) a record of the Utah water agent, appointed under Section 73-10g-702:
4489 (a) concerning a claim to the use of waters;
4490 (b) relating to a judicial proceeding, administrative proceeding, or negotiation with a
4491 representative from another state, a tribe, the federal government, or other
4492 government entity as provided in Title 73, Chapter 10g, Part 7, Utah Water Agent;
4493 and
4494 (c) the disclosure of which would:
4495 (i) reveal a legal strategy relating to the state's claim to the use of the water;
4496 (ii) harm the ability of the Utah water agent to negotiate the best terms and conditions
4497 regarding the use of water; or
4498 (iii) give an advantage to another state, a tribe, the federal government, or other
4499 government entity in negotiations regarding the use of water; and
4500 (89) a record created or maintained for an investigation of the Prosecutor Conduct
4501 Commission, created in Section [63M-7-1102] 75E-8-102, that contains any personal
4502 identifying information of a prosecuting attorney, including:
4503 (a) a complaint, or a document that is submitted or created for a complaint, received by
4504 the Prosecutor Conduct Commission; or
4505 (b) a finding by the Prosecutor Conduct Commission.
4506 Section 55. Section 63I-1-263 is amended to read:
4507 63I-1-263 (Effective 07/01/26). Repeal dates: Titles 63A to 63O.
4508 (1) Title 63C, Chapter 4a, Constitutional and Federalism Defense Act, is repealed July 1,
4509 2028.
4510 (2) Title 63C, Chapter 18, Behavioral Health Crisis Response Committee, is repealed
4511 December 31, 2026.
4512 (3) Title 63C, Chapter 25, State Finance Review Commission, is repealed July 1, 2027.
4513 (4) Title 63C, Chapter 27, Cybersecurity Commission, is repealed July 1, 2032.
4514 (5) Title 63C, Chapter 28, Ethnic Studies Commission, is repealed July 1, 2026.
4515 (6) Title 63C, Chapter 31, State Employee Benefits Advisory Commission, is repealed July
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4516 1, 2028.
4517 (7) Section 63G-6a-805, Purchase from community rehabilitation programs, is repealed
4518 July 1, 2026.
4519 (8) Title 63G, Chapter 21, Agreements to Provide State Services, is repealed July 1, 2028.
4520 (9) Title 63H, Chapter 4, Heber Valley Historic Railroad Authority, is repealed July 1, 2029.
4521 (10) Subsection 63J-1-602.2(16), related to the Communication Habits to reduce
4522 Adolescent Threats (CHAT) Pilot Program, is repealed July 1, 2029.
4523 (11) Subsection 63J-1-602.2(26), regarding the Utah Seismic Safety Commission, is
4524 repealed January 1, 2025.
4525 (12) Section 63L-11-204, Canyon resource management plan, is repealed July 1, 2027.
4526 (13) Title 63L, Chapter 11, Part 4, Resource Development Coordinating Committee, is
4527 repealed July 1, 2027.
4528 [(14) Title 63M, Chapter 7, Part 7, Domestic Violence Offender Treatment Board, is
4529 repealed July 1, 2027.]
4530 [(15) Section 63M-7-902, Creation -- Membership -- Terms -- Vacancies -- Expenses, is
4531 repealed July 1, 2029.]
4532 [(16)] (14) Title 63M, Chapter 11, Utah Commission on Aging, is repealed July 1, 2026.
4533 [(17)] (15) Title 63N, Chapter 2, Part 2, Enterprise Zone Act, is repealed July 1, 2028.
4534 [(18)] (16) Subsection 63N-2-511(1)(b), regarding the Board of Tourism Development, is
4535 repealed July 1, 2030.
4536 [(19)] (17) Section 63N-2-512, Hotel Impact Mitigation Fund, is repealed July 1, 2028.
4537 [(20)] (18) Title 63N, Chapter 3, Part 9, Strategic Innovation Grant Pilot Program, is
4538 repealed July 1, 2027.
4539 [(21)] (19) Title 63N, Chapter 3, Part 11, Manufacturing Modernization Grant Program, is
4540 repealed July 1, 2028.
4541 [(22)] (20) Title 63N, Chapter 4, Part 4, Rural Employment Expansion Program, is repealed
4542 July 1, 2028.
4543 [(23)] (21) Section 63N-4-804, Rural Opportunity Advisory Committee, is repealed July 1,
4544 2027.
4545 [(24)] (22) Subsection 63N-4-805(5)(b), regarding the Rural Employment Expansion
4546 Program, is repealed July 1, 2028.
4547 [(25)] (23) Subsection 63N-7-101(1), regarding the Board of Tourism Development, is
4548 repealed July 1, 2030.
4549 [(26)] (24) Subsection 63N-7-102(3)(c), regarding a requirement for the Utah Office of
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Enrolled Copy S.B. 323
4550 Tourism to receive approval from the Board of Tourism Development, is repealed July
4551 1, 2030.
4552 [(27)] (25) Title 63N, Chapter 7, Part 2, Board of Tourism Development, is repealed July 1,
4553 2030.
4554 Section 56. Section 63I-1-275 is amended to read:
4555 63I-1-275 (Effective 07/01/26). Repeal dates: Titles 75 through 75E.
4556 [ Reserved.]
4557 (1) Title 75E, Chapter 7, Domestic Violence Offender Treatment Board, is repealed July 1,
4558 2027.
4559 (2) Section 75E-6-102, Creation -- Membership -- Terms -- Vacancies -- Expenses, is
4560 repealed July 1, 2029.
4561 (3) Section 75E-10-505, Interdisciplinary Parental Representation Pilot Program, is
4562 repealed December 31, 2026.
4563 Section 57. Section 63I-1-278 is amended to read:
4564 63I-1-278 (Effective 07/01/26). Repeal dates: Title 78A and Title 78B.
4565 (1) Subsection 78A-7-106(7), regarding the transfer of a criminal action involving a
4566 domestic violence offense from the justice court to the district court, is repealed July 1,
4567 2029.
4568 (2) Section 78B-3-421, Arbitration agreements, is repealed July 1, 2029.
4569 (3) Section 78B-4-518, Limitation on liability of employer for an employee convicted of an
4570 offense, is repealed July 1, 2029.
4571 (4) Title 78B, Chapter 6, Part 2, Alternative Dispute Resolution Act, is repealed July 1,
4572 2026.
4573 [(5) Section 78B-22-805, Interdisciplinary Parental Representation Pilot Program, is
4574 repealed December 31, 2026.]
4575 Section 58. Section 63I-2-253 is amended to read:
4576 63I-2-253 (Effective 07/01/26). Repeal dates: Titles 53 through 53G.
4577 (1) Title 53, Chapter 2c, COVID-19 Health and Economic Response Act, is repealed July 1,
4578 2026.
4579 (2) Section 53-22-104.1, School Security Task Force -- Membership -- Duties -- Per diem --
4580 Report -- Expiration, is repealed December 31, 2025.
4581 (3) Section 53-22-104.2, The School Security Task Force -- Education Advisory Board, is
4582 repealed December 31, 2025.
4583 (4) Section 53-25-103, Airport dangerous weapon possession reporting requirements, is
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
4584 repealed December 31, 2031.
4585 (5) Subsection 53-25-602(4)(b), regarding the rights of a peace officer placed onto a
4586 prosecution agency's Brady identification system before May 7, 2025, is repealed
4587 December 1, 2025.
4588 (6) Subsection [53-29-302(2)(b)(ii)] 53-29-302(3)(b)(ii), regarding the requirement for the
4589 Department of Corrections to submit the results of risk assessments for sex offenders to
4590 the [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice,
4591 is repealed January 1, 2030.
4592 (7) Subsection 53E-3-501(7)(e)(ii), regarding a report on the packet method, is repealed
4593 July 1, 2028.
4594 (8) Subsection 53F-2-504(6), regarding a report on the Salary Supplement for Highly
4595 Needed Educators, is repealed July 1, 2026.
4596 (9) Section 53F-5-221, Management of energy and water use pilot program, is repealed July
4597 1, 2028.
4598 (10) Section 53F-5-222, Mentoring and Supporting Teacher Excellence and Refinement
4599 Pilot Program, is repealed July 1, 2028.
4600 (11) Section 53F-5-223, Stipends for Future Educators Grant Program, is repealed July 1,
4601 2028.
4602 (12) Subsection 53G-11-502(1), regarding implementation of the educator evaluation
4603 process, is repealed July 1, 2029.
4604 (13) Section 53G-11-506, Establishment of educator evaluation program -- Joint
4605 committee, is repealed July 1, 2029.
4606 (14) Section 53G-11-507, Components of educator evaluation program, is repealed July 1,
4607 2029.
4608 (15) Section 53G-11-508, Summative evaluation timelines -- Review of summative
4609 evaluations, is repealed July 1, 2029.
4610 (16) Section 53G-11-509, Mentor for provisional educator, is repealed July 1, 2029.
4611 (17) Section 53G-11-510, State board to describe a framework for the evaluation of
4612 educators, is repealed July 1, 2029.
4613 (18) Section 53G-11-511, Rulemaking for privacy protection, is repealed July 1, 2029.
4614 (19) Subsection 53G-11-520(1), regarding optional alternative educator evaluation
4615 processes, is repealed July 1, 2029.
4616 (20) Subsection 53G-11-520(2), regarding an exception from educator evaluation process
4617 requirements, is repealed July 1, 2029.
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4618 Section 59. Section 63J-1-602.1 is amended to read:
4619 63J-1-602.1 (Effective 07/01/26). List of nonlapsing appropriations from
4620 accounts and funds.
4621 Appropriations made from the following accounts or funds are nonlapsing:
4622 (1) The Native American Repatriation Restricted Account created in Section 9-9-407.
4623 (2) Certain money payable for expenses of the Pete Suazo Utah Athletic Commission, as
4624 provided under Title 9, Chapter 23, Pete Suazo Utah Athletic Commission Act.
4625 (3) Funds collected for directing and administering the C-PACE district created in Section
4626 11-42a-106.
4627 (4) Money received by the Utah Inland Port Authority, as provided in Section 11-58-105.
4628 (5) The Commerce Electronic Payment Fee Restricted Account created in Section 13-1-17.
4629 (6) The Division of Air Quality Oil, Gas, and Mining Restricted Account created in Section
4630 19-2a-106.
4631 (7) The Division of Water Quality Oil, Gas, and Mining Restricted Account created in
4632 Section 19-5-126.
4633 (8) State funds for matching federal funds in the Children's Health Insurance Program as
4634 provided in Section 26B-3-906.
4635 (9) Funds collected from the program fund for local health department expenses incurred in
4636 responding to a local health emergency under Section 26B-7-111.
4637 (10) The Technology Development Restricted Account created in Section 31A-3-104.
4638 (11) The Criminal Background Check Restricted Account created in Section 31A-3-105.
4639 (12) The Captive Insurance Restricted Account created in Section 31A-3-304, except to the
4640 extent that Section 31A-3-304 makes the money received under that section free revenue.
4641 (13) The Title Licensee Enforcement Restricted Account created in Section 31A-23a-415.
4642 (14) The Health Insurance Actuarial Review Restricted Account created in Section
4643 31A-30-115.
4644 (15) The State Mandated Insurer Payments Restricted Account created in Section
4645 31A-30-118.
4646 (16) The Insurance Fraud Investigation Restricted Account created in Section 31A-31-108.
4647 (17) The Underage Drinking Prevention Media and Education Campaign Restricted
4648 Account created in Section 32B-2-306.
4649 (18) The School Readiness Restricted Account created in Section 35A-15-203.
4650 (19) Money received by the Utah State Office of Rehabilitation for the sale of certain
4651 products or services, as provided in Section 35A-13-202.
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4652 (20) The Property Loss Related to Homelessness Compensation Enterprise Fund created in
4653 Section 35A-16-212.
4654 (21) The Homeless Shelter Cities Mitigation Restricted Account created in Section
4655 35A-16-402.
4656 (22) The Oil and Gas Administrative Penalties Account created in Section 40-6-11.
4657 (23) The Oil and Gas Conservation Account created in Section 40-6-14.5.
4658 (24) The Division of Oil, Gas, and Mining Restricted account created in Section 40-6-23.
4659 (25) The Electronic Payment Fee Restricted Account created by Section 41-1a-121 to the
4660 Motor Vehicle Division.
4661 (26) The License Plate Restricted Account created by Section 41-1a-122.
4662 (27) The Motor Vehicle Enforcement Division Temporary Permit Restricted Account
4663 created by Section 41-3-110 to the State Tax Commission.
4664 (28) The State Disaster Recovery Restricted Account to the Division of Emergency
4665 Management, as provided in Section 53-2a-603.
4666 (29) The Disaster Response, Recovery, and Mitigation Restricted Account created in
4667 Section 53-2a-1302.
4668 (30) The Emergency Medical Services Critical Needs Account created in Section 53-2d-110.
4669 (31) The Department of Public Safety Restricted Account to the Department of Public
4670 Safety, as provided in Section 53-3-106.
4671 (32) The Utah Highway Patrol Aero Bureau Restricted Account created in Section 53-8-303.
4672 (33) The DNA Specimen Restricted Account created in Section 53-10-407.
4673 (34) The Technical Colleges Capital Projects Fund created in Section 53H-9-605.
4674 (35) The Higher Education Capital Projects Fund created in Section 53H-9-502.
4675 (36) A certain portion of money collected for administrative costs under the School
4676 Institutional Trust Lands Management Act, as provided under Section 53C-3-202.
4677 (37) The Public Utility Regulatory Restricted Account created in Section 54-5-1.5, subject
4678 to Subsection 54-5-1.5(4)(d).
4679 (38) Funds collected from a surcharge fee to provide certain licensees with access to an
4680 electronic reference library, as provided in Section 58-3a-105.
4681 (39) Certain fines collected by the Division of Professional Licensing for violation of
4682 unlawful or unprofessional conduct that are used for education and enforcement
4683 purposes, as provided in Section 58-17b-505.
4684 (40) Funds collected from a surcharge fee to provide certain licensees with access to an
4685 electronic reference library, as provided in Section 58-22-104.
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4686 (41) Funds collected from a surcharge fee to provide certain licensees with access to an
4687 electronic reference library, as provided in Section 58-55-106.
4688 (42) Funds collected from a surcharge fee to provide certain licensees with access to an
4689 electronic reference library, as provided in Section 58-56-3.5.
4690 (43) Certain fines collected by the Division of Professional Licensing for use in education
4691 and enforcement of the Security Personnel Licensing Act, as provided in Section
4692 58-63-103.
4693 (44) The Relative Value Study Restricted Account created in Section 59-9-105.
4694 (45) The Cigarette Tax Restricted Account created in Section 59-14-204.
4695 (46) Funds paid to the Division of Real Estate for the cost of a criminal background check
4696 for a mortgage loan license, as provided in Section 61-2c-202.
4697 (47) Funds paid to the Division of Real Estate for the cost of a criminal background check
4698 for principal broker, associate broker, and sales agent licenses, as provided in Section
4699 61-2f-204.
4700 (48) Certain funds donated to the Department of Health and Human Services, as provided
4701 in Section 26B-1-202.
4702 (49) Certain funds donated to the Division of Child and Family Services, as provided in
4703 Section 80-2-404.
4704 (50) Funds collected by the Office of Administrative Rules for publishing, as provided in
4705 Section 63G-3-402.
4706 (51) The Immigration Act Restricted Account created in Section 63G-12-103.
4707 (52) Money received by the military installation development authority, as provided in
4708 Section 63H-1-504.
4709 (53) The Unified Statewide 911 Emergency Service Account created in Section 63H-7a-304.
4710 (54) The Utah Statewide Radio System Restricted Account created in Section 63H-7a-403.
4711 (55) The Utah Capital Investment Restricted Account created in Section 63N-6-204.
4712 (56) The Motion Picture Incentive Account created in Section 63N-8-103.
4713 (57) Funds collected by the housing of state probationary inmates or state parole inmates, as
4714 provided in Subsection 64-13e-104(2).
4715 (58) Certain forestry and fire control funds utilized by the Division of Forestry, Fire, and
4716 State Lands, as provided in Section 65A-8-103.
4717 (59) The following funds or accounts created in Section 72-2-124:
4718 (a) Transportation Investment Fund of 2005;
4719 (b) Transit Transportation Investment Fund;
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4720 (c) Cottonwood Canyons Transportation Investment Fund;
4721 (d) Active Transportation Investment Fund; and
4722 (e) Commuter Rail Subaccount.
4723 (60) The Amusement Ride Safety Restricted Account, as provided in Section 72-16-204.
4724 (61) Certain funds received by the Office of the State Engineer for well drilling fines or
4725 bonds, as provided in Section 73-3-25.
4726 (62) The Water Resources Conservation and Development Fund, as provided in Section
4727 73-23-2.
4728 (63) Funds collected for indigent defense as provided in Title 75E, Chapter 9, Indigent
4729 Defense Commission.
4730 [(63)] (64) Award money under the State Asset Forfeiture Grant Program, as provided under
4731 Section 77-11b-403.
4732 [(64)] (65) Funds donated or paid to a juvenile court by private sources, as provided in
4733 Subsection 78A-6-203(1)(c).
4734 [(65)] (66) Fees for certificate of admission created under Section 78A-9-102.
4735 [(66)] (67) Funds collected for adoption document access as provided in Sections 81-13-103,
4736 81-13-504, and 81-13-505.
4737 [(67) Funds collected for indigent defense as provided in Title 78B, Chapter 22, Part 4,
4738 Utah Indigent Defense Commission.]
4739 (68) The Utah Geological Survey Restricted Account created in Section 79-3-403.
4740 (69) Revenue for golf user fees at the Wasatch Mountain State Park, Palisades State Park,
4741 and Green River State Park, as provided under Section 79-4-403.
4742 (70) Certain funds received by the Division of State Parks from the sale or disposal of
4743 buffalo, as provided under Section 79-4-1001.
4744 Section 60. Section 63J-1-602.2 is amended to read:
4745 63J-1-602.2 (Effective 07/01/26) (Partially Repealed 07/01/29). List of nonlapsing
4746 appropriations to programs.
4747 Appropriations made to the following programs are nonlapsing:
4748 (1) The Legislature and the Legislature's committees.
4749 (2) The State Board of Education, including all appropriations to agencies, line items, and
4750 programs under the jurisdiction of the State Board of Education, in accordance with
4751 Section 53F-9-103.
4752 (3) The Rangeland Improvement Act created in Section 4-20-101.
4753 (4) The Percent-for-Art Program created in Section 9-6-404.
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4754 (5) The LeRay McAllister Working Farm and Ranch Fund Program created in Title 4,
4755 Chapter 46, Part 3, LeRay McAllister Working Farm and Ranch Fund.
4756 (6) The Utah Lake Authority created in Section 11-65-201.
4757 (7) Dedicated credits accrued to the Utah Marriage Commission as provided under
4758 Subsection 17-66-303(2)(d)(ii).
4759 (8) The Wildlife Land and Water Acquisition Program created in Section 23A-6-205.
4760 (9) Sanctions collected as dedicated credits from Medicaid providers under Subsection
4761 26B-3-108(7).
4762 (10) The primary care grant program created in Section 26B-4-310.
4763 (11) The Opiate Overdose Outreach Pilot Program created in Section 26B-4-512.
4764 (12) The Utah Health Care Workforce Financial Assistance Program created in Section
4765 26B-4-702.
4766 (13) The Rural Physician Loan Repayment Program created in Section 26B-4-703.
4767 (14) The Utah Medical Education Council for the:
4768 (a) administration of the Utah Medical Education Program created in Section 26B-4-707;
4769 (b) provision of medical residency grants described in Section 26B-4-711; and
4770 (c) provision of the forensic psychiatric fellowship grant described in Section 26B-4-712.
4771 (15) The Division of Services for People with Disabilities, as provided in Section 26B-6-402.
4772 (16) The Communication Habits to reduce Adolescent Threats (CHAT) Pilot Program
4773 created in Section 26B-7-122.
4774 (17) Funds that the Department of Alcoholic Beverage Services retains in accordance with
4775 Subsection 32B-2-301(8)(a) or (b).
4776 (18) The General Assistance program administered by the Department of Workforce
4777 Services, as provided in Section 35A-3-401.
4778 (19) The Utah National Guard, created in Title 39A, National Guard and Militia Act.
4779 (20) The Search and Rescue Financial Assistance Program, as provided in Section
4780 53-2a-1102.
4781 (21) The Emergency Medical Services Grant Program, as provided in Section 53-2d-207.
4782 (22) The Motorcycle Rider Education Program, as provided in Section 53-3-905.
4783 (23) The Utah Board of Higher Education for teacher preparation programs, as provided in
4784 Section 53H-5-402.
4785 (24) Innovation grants under Section 53G-10-608, except as provided in Subsection
4786 53G-10-608(3).
4787 (25) The Division of Fleet Operations for the purpose of upgrading underground storage
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4788 tanks under Section 63A-9-401.
4789 (26) The Division of Technology Services for technology innovation as provided under
4790 Section 63A-16-903.
4791 (27) The State Capitol Preservation Board created by Section 63O-2-201.
4792 (28) The Office of Administrative Rules for publishing, as provided in Section 63G-3-402.
4793 (29) The Colorado River Authority of Utah, created in Title 63M, Chapter 14, Colorado
4794 River Authority of Utah Act.
4795 (30) The Governor's Office of Economic Opportunity to fund the Enterprise Zone Act, as
4796 provided in Title 63N, Chapter 2, Part 2, Enterprise Zone Act.
4797 (31) The Governor's Office of Economic Opportunity's Rural Employment Expansion
4798 Program, as described in Title 63N, Chapter 4, Part 4, Rural Employment Expansion
4799 Program.
4800 (32) County correctional facility contracting program for state inmates as described in
4801 Section 64-13e-103.
4802 (33) County correctional facility reimbursement program for state probationary inmates and
4803 state parole inmates as described in Section 64-13e-104.
4804 (34) Programs for the Jordan River Recreation Area as described in Section 65A-2-8.
4805 (35) The Division of Human Resource Management user training program, as provided in
4806 Section 63A-17-106.
4807 (36) A public safety answering point's emergency telecommunications service fund, as
4808 provided in Section 69-2-301.
4809 (37) The Traffic Noise Abatement Program created in Section 72-6-112.
4810 (38) The money appropriated from the Navajo Water Rights Negotiation Account to the
4811 Division of Water Rights, created in Section 73-2-1.1, for purposes of participating in a
4812 settlement of federal reserved water right claims.
4813 (39) Indigent defense as provided in Title 75E, Chapter 9, Indigent Defense Commission.
4814 [(39)] (40) The Judicial Council for compensation for special prosecutors, as provided in
4815 Section 77-10a-19.
4816 [(40)] (41) A state rehabilitative employment program, as provided in Section 78A-6-210.
4817 [(41)] (42) The Utah Geological Survey, as provided in Section 79-3-401.
4818 [(42)] (43) The Bonneville Shoreline Trail Program created under Section 79-5-503.
4819 [(43)] (44) Adoption document access as provided in Sections 81-13-103, 81-13-504, and
4820 81-13-505.
4821 [(44) Indigent defense as provided in Title 78B, Chapter 22, Part 4, Utah Indigent Defense
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4822 Commission.]
4823 (45) The program established by the Division of Facilities Construction and Management
4824 under Section 63A-5b-703 under which state agencies receive an appropriation and pay
4825 lease payments for the use and occupancy of buildings owned by the Division of
4826 Facilities Construction and Management.
4827 (46) The State Tax Commission for reimbursing counties for deferrals in accordance with
4828 Section 59-2-1802.5.
4829 (47) The Veterinarian Education Loan Repayment Program created in Section 4-2-902.
4830 Section 61. Section 63O-2-301 is amended to read:
4831 63O-2-301 (Effective 07/01/26). Board powers -- Subcommittees.
4832 (1) The board shall:
4833 (a) except as otherwise provided in Chapter 1, Control and Maintenance of Capitol Hill,
4834 exercise complete jurisdiction and stewardship over capitol hill facilities, capitol hill
4835 grounds, and the capitol hill complex;
4836 (b) preserve, maintain, and restore the capitol hill complex, capitol hill facilities, capitol
4837 hill grounds, and their contents;
4838 (c) before October 1 of each year, review and approve the executive director's annual
4839 budget request for submittal to the governor and Legislature;
4840 (d) on or before October 1 of each year, prepare and submit a recommended budget
4841 request for the upcoming fiscal year for the capitol hill complex to:
4842 (i) the governor, through the Governor's Office of Planning and Budget; and
4843 (ii) the Legislature's appropriations subcommittee responsible for capitol hill
4844 facilities, through the Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst;
4845 (e) review and approve the executive director's:
4846 (i) annual work plan;
4847 (ii) long-range master plan for the capitol hill complex, capitol hill facilities, and
4848 capitol hill grounds; and
4849 (iii) furnishings plan for placement and care of objects under the care of the board;
4850 (f) approve all changes to the buildings and their grounds, including:
4851 (i) restoration, remodeling, and rehabilitation projects;
4852 (ii) usual maintenance program; and
4853 (iii) any transfers or loans of objects under the board's care;
4854 (g) define and identify all significant aspects of capitol hill, after consultation with the:
4855 (i) Division of Facilities Construction and Management;
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4856 (ii) State Library Division;
4857 (iii) Division of Archives and Records Service;
4858 (iv) Utah Historical Society;
4859 (v) Office of Museum Services; and
4860 (vi) Arts Council;
4861 (h) inventory, define, and identify all significant contents of the buildings and all
4862 state-owned items of historical significance that were at one time in the buildings,
4863 after consultation with the:
4864 (i) Division of Facilities Construction and Management;
4865 (ii) State Library Division;
4866 (iii) Division of Archives and Records Service;
4867 (iv) Utah Historical Society;
4868 (v) Office of Museum Services; and
4869 (vi) Arts Council;
4870 (i) maintain archives relating to the construction and development of the buildings, the
4871 contents of the buildings and the grounds, including plans, specifications,
4872 photographs, purchase orders, and other related documents, the original copies of
4873 which shall be maintained by the Division of Archives and Records Service;
4874 (j) comply with federal and state laws related to program and facility accessibility; and
4875 (k) establish procedures for receiving, hearing, and deciding complaints or other issues
4876 raised about capitol hill and the use of capitol hill.
4877 (2)(a) The board shall make rules to govern, administer, and regulate capitol hill, in
4878 accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
4879 (b) A violation of a rule relating to the use of capitol hill [adopted] made by the board
4880 under the authority of this Subsection (2) is an infraction.
4881 (c) If an act violating a rule under Subsection (2)(b) also amounts to an offense subject
4882 to a greater penalty under this title, Title 32B, Alcoholic Beverage Control Act, Title
4883 41, Motor Vehicles, [Title 76, Utah Criminal Code] Title 76, Criminal Offenses, or
4884 other provision of state law, Subsection [(3)(b)] (2)(b) does not prohibit prosecution
4885 and sentencing for the more serious offense.
4886 (d) In addition to any punishment allowed under Subsections (2)(b) and (c), a person
4887 who violates a rule [adopted] made by the board under the authority of this
4888 Subsection (2) is subject to a civil penalty not to exceed $2,500 for each violation,
4889 plus the amount of any actual damages, expenses, and costs related to the violation of
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4890 the rule that are incurred by the state.
4891 (e) The board may take any other legal action allowed by law.
4892 (f) The board may not apply this section or rules [adopted] made under the authority of
4893 this section in a manner that violates a person's rights under the Utah Constitution or
4894 the First Amendment to the United States Constitution, including the right of persons
4895 to peaceably assemble.
4896 (g) The board shall send proposed rules under this section to the legislative general
4897 counsel and the governor's general counsel for review and comment before the board [
4898 adopts] makes the rules.
4899 (3) The board is exempt from the requirements of Title 63G, Chapter 6a, Utah Procurement
4900 Code, but shall [adopt] make procurement rules substantially similar to the requirements
4901 of that chapter.
4902 (4) The board shall name:
4903 (a) the House Building the "Rebecca D. Lockhart House Building"; and
4904 (b) committee room 210 in the Senate Building the "Allyson W. Gamble Committee
4905 Room."
4906 (5)(a) The board may:
4907 (i) establish subcommittees made up of board members and members of the public to
4908 assist and support the executive director in accomplishing the executive director's
4909 duties;
4910 (ii) establish fees for the use of capitol hill facilities and grounds;
4911 (iii) assign and allocate specific duties and responsibilities to any other state agency,
4912 if the other agency agrees to perform the duty or accept the responsibility;
4913 (iv) contract with another state agency to provide services;
4914 (v) delegate by specific motion of the board any authority granted to the board under
4915 this section to the executive director;
4916 (vi) in conjunction with Salt Lake City, expend money to improve or maintain public
4917 property contiguous to East Capitol Boulevard and capitol hill;
4918 (vii) provide wireless [Internet] internet service to the public without a fee in any
4919 capitol hill facility; and
4920 (viii) when necessary, consult with the:
4921 (A) Division of Facilities Construction and Management;
4922 (B) State Library Division;
4923 (C) Division of Archives and Records Service;
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4924 (D) Utah Historical Society;
4925 (E) Office of Museum Services; and
4926 (F) Arts Council.
4927 (b) The board's provision of wireless [Internet] internet service under Subsection
4928 (5)(a)(vii) shall be discontinued in the legislative area if the president of the Senate
4929 and the speaker of the House of Representatives each submit a signed letter to the
4930 board indicating that the service is disruptive to the legislative process and is to be
4931 discontinued.
4932 (c) If a budget subcommittee is established by the board, the following shall serve as ex
4933 officio, nonvoting members of the budget subcommittee:
4934 (i) the legislative fiscal analyst, or the analyst's designee, who shall be from the
4935 Office of the Legislative Fiscal Analyst; and
4936 (ii) the executive director of the Governor's Office of Planning and Budget, or the
4937 executive director's designee, who shall be from the Governor's Office of Planning
4938 and Budget.
4939 (d) If a preservation and maintenance subcommittee is established by the board, the
4940 board may, by majority vote, appoint one or each of the following to serve on the
4941 subcommittee as voting members of the subcommittee:
4942 (i) an architect, who shall be selected from a list of three architects submitted by the
4943 American Institute of Architects; or
4944 (ii) an engineer, who shall be selected from a list of three engineers submitted by the
4945 American Civil Engineers Council.
4946 (e) If the board establishes any subcommittees, the board may, by majority vote, appoint
4947 up to two people who are not members of the board to serve, at the will of the board,
4948 as nonvoting members of a subcommittee.
4949 (f) Members of each subcommittee shall, at the first meeting of each calendar year,
4950 select one individual to act as chair of the subcommittee for a one-year term.
4951 (6)(a) The board, and the employees of the board, may not move the office of the
4952 governor, lieutenant governor, president of the Senate, speaker of the House of
4953 Representatives, or a member of the Legislature from the State Capitol unless the
4954 removal is approved by:
4955 (i) the governor, in the case of the governor's office;
4956 (ii) the lieutenant governor, in the case of the lieutenant governor's office;
4957 (iii) the president of the Senate, in the case of the president's office or the office of a
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4958 member of the Senate; or
4959 (iv) the speaker of the House of Representatives, in the case of the speaker's office or
4960 the office of a member of the House.
4961 (b) The board and the employees of the board have no control over the furniture,
4962 furnishings, and decorative objects in the offices of the governor, lieutenant
4963 governor, or the members of the Legislature except as necessary to inventory or
4964 conserve items of historical significance owned by the state.
4965 (c) The board and the employees of the board have no control over records and
4966 documents produced by or in the custody of a state agency, official, or employee
4967 having an office in a building on capitol hill.
4968 (d) Except for items identified by the board as having historical significance, and except
4969 as provided in Subsection (6)(b), the board and the employees of the board have no
4970 control over moveable furnishings and equipment in the custody of a state agency,
4971 official, or employee having an office in a building on capitol hill.
4972 Section 62. Section 64-13-6 is amended to read:
4973 64-13-6 (Effective 07/01/26). Department duties.
4974 (1) The department shall:
4975 (a) protect the public through institutional care and confinement, and supervision in the
4976 community of offenders where appropriate;
4977 (b) implement court-ordered punishment of offenders;
4978 (c) provide evidence-based and evidence-informed program opportunities for offenders
4979 designed to reduce offenders' criminogenic and recidivism risks, including
4980 behavioral, cognitive, educational, and career-readiness program opportunities;
4981 (d) ensure that offender participation in all program opportunities described in
4982 Subsection (1)(c) is voluntary;
4983 (e) where appropriate, utilize offender volunteers as mentors in the program
4984 opportunities described in Subsection (1)(c);
4985 (f) provide treatment for sex offenders who are found to be treatable based upon criteria
4986 developed by the department;
4987 (g) provide the results of ongoing clinical assessment of sex offenders and objective
4988 diagnostic testing to sentencing and release authorities;
4989 (h) manage programs that take into account the needs and interests of victims, where
4990 reasonable;
4991 (i) through the Division of Adult Probation and Parole created in Section 64-14-202,
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4992 supervise probationers and parolees as directed by statute and implemented by the
4993 courts and the Board of Pardons and Parole;
4994 (j) subject to Subsection (2), investigate criminal conduct involving offenders
4995 incarcerated in a state correctional facility;
4996 (k) cooperate and exchange information with other state, local, and federal law
4997 enforcement agencies to achieve greater success in prevention and detection of crime
4998 and apprehension of criminals;
4999 (l) implement the provisions of Title 77, Chapter 28c, Interstate Compact for Adult
5000 Offender Supervision;
5001 (m) establish a case action plan based on appropriate validated risk, needs, and
5002 responsivity assessments for each offender as follows:
5003 (i)(A) if an offender is to be supervised in the community, the department shall
5004 establish a case action plan for the offender no later than 60 days after the day
5005 on which the department's community supervision of the offender begins; and
5006 (B) if the offender is committed to the custody of the department, the department
5007 shall establish a case action plan for the offender no later than 90 days after the
5008 day on which the offender is committed to the custody of the department;
5009 (ii) each case action plan shall:
5010 (A) integrate an individualized, evidence-based, and evidence-informed treatment
5011 and program plan with clearly defined completion requirements; and
5012 (B) require that a case manager will:
5013 (I) ensure that an assessment of the education level, occupational interests, and
5014 aptitudes of the inmate has been completed;
5015 (II) refer the inmate to a higher education student advisor at an institution
5016 offering programs consistent with the inmate's interests and aptitudes for
5017 advisement on educational preferences and plans;
5018 (III) incorporate the inmate's interests, aptitudes, and student advisement into
5019 an education plan consistent with the guidance provided by the Higher
5020 Education and Corrections Council created in Section 53H-1-604; and
5021 (IV) refer the inmate to the student advisor at the institution called for in the
5022 case action plan for guidance and assistance with the education process;
5023 (iii) the department shall share each newly established case action plan with the
5024 sentencing and release authority within 30 days after the day on which the case
5025 action plan is established; and
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5026 (iv) the department shall share any changes to a case action plan, including any
5027 change in an offender's risk assessment, with the sentencing and release authority
5028 within 30 days after the day of the change;
5029 (n) ensure that an inmate has reasonable access to legal research;
5030 (o) ensure that any training or certification required of a public official or public
5031 employee, as those terms are defined in Section 63G-22-102, complies with Title
5032 63G, Chapter 22, State Training and Certification Requirements, if the training or
5033 certification is required:
5034 (i) under this title;
5035 (ii) by the department; or
5036 (iii) by an agency or division within the department;
5037 (p) when reporting on statewide recidivism, include the metrics and requirements
5038 described in Section [63M-7-102] 75E-2-203;
5039 (q) create a reentry division that focuses on the successful reentry of inmates into the
5040 community, which shall include:
5041 (i) screening and assessments for an inmate's risks and needs;
5042 (ii) individualized plans and case management;
5043 (iii) quality treatment, education, and job preparation;
5044 (iv) community partnerships; and
5045 (v) comprehensive release planning before the inmate's release, including:
5046 (A) coordination with support services; and
5047 (B) coordination with one or more family members or friends, if the inmate has
5048 given permission to contact specific individuals for this purpose;
5049 (r) coordinate with the Board of Pardons and Parole regarding inmate records that are
5050 necessary for the Board of Pardons and Parole to make necessary determinations
5051 regarding an inmate; and
5052 (s) ensure that inmate records regarding discipline, programs, and other relevant metrics
5053 are:
5054 (i) complete and updated in a timely manner; and
5055 (ii) when applicable, shared with the Board of Pardons and Parole in a timely manner.
5056 (2) In accordance with department policy, the department may conduct criminal
5057 investigations regarding an allegation that:
5058 (a) an offender has committed a criminal offense; or
5059 (b) an employee of the department has committed a criminal offense.
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5060 (3)(a) The executive director of the department, or the executive director's designee if
5061 the designee possesses expertise in correctional programming, shall consult at least
5062 annually with cognitive and career-readiness staff experts from the Utah system of
5063 higher education and the State Board of Education to review the department's
5064 evidence-based and evidence-informed treatment and program opportunities.
5065 (b) Beginning in the 2022 interim, the department shall provide an annual report to the
5066 Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee regarding:
5067 (i) the department's implementation of and offender participation in evidence-based
5068 and evidence-informed treatment and program opportunities designed to reduce
5069 the criminogenic and recidivism risks of offenders over time; and
5070 (ii) the progress of the department's implementation of the inmate program
5071 requirements described in Section 64-13-50.
5072 (4)(a) As used in this Subsection (4):
5073 (i) "Accounts receivable" means any amount owed by an offender arising from a
5074 criminal judgment that has not been paid.
5075 (ii) "Accounts receivable" includes unpaid fees, overpayments, fines, forfeitures,
5076 surcharges, costs, interest, penalties, restitution to victims, third-party claims,
5077 claims, reimbursement of a reward, and damages that an offender is ordered to
5078 pay.
5079 (b) The department shall collect and disburse, with any interest and any other costs
5080 assessed under Section 64-14-204, an accounts receivable for an offender during:
5081 (i) the parole period and any extension of that period in accordance with Subsection
5082 (4)(c); and
5083 (ii) the probation period for which the court orders supervised probation and any
5084 extension of that period by the department in accordance with Subsection
5085 77-18-105(7).
5086 (c)(i) If an offender has an unpaid balance of the offender's accounts receivable at the
5087 time that the offender's sentence expires or terminates, the department shall be
5088 referred to the sentencing court for the sentencing court to enter a civil judgment
5089 of restitution and a civil accounts receivable as described in Section 77-18-114.
5090 (ii) If the board makes an order for restitution within 60 days from the day on which
5091 the offender's sentence expires or terminates, the board shall refer the order for
5092 restitution to the sentencing court to be entered as a civil judgment of restitution as
5093 described in Section 77-18-114.
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5094 (d) This Subsection (4) only applies to offenders sentenced before July 1, 2021.
5095 (5)(a) The department may procure or adopt technology services to facilitate the
5096 coordination of services and enhance accountability with agencies, local partners, and
5097 community-based organizations that are involved with assisting individuals on
5098 probation or parole.
5099 (b) If possible, the technology services described in Subsection (5)(a) shall:
5100 (i) maintain a single, secure client record with a unique identifier to ensure seamless
5101 coordination and reduce duplication of services;
5102 (ii) notify authorized users of incoming service requests or referrals;
5103 (iii) provide secure access to information necessary to understanding and addressing
5104 the needs of an individual, including the individual's service and care history;
5105 (iv) allow authorized users to exchange information with referring or collaborating
5106 organizations through a secure and live chat feature; and
5107 (v) send and track individual referrals, store referral outcomes, and document
5108 services provided.
5109 Section 63. Section 64-13-14.5 is amended to read:
5110 64-13-14.5 (Effective 07/01/26). Limits of confinement place -- Release status --
5111 Work release.
5112 (1) The department may extend the limits of the place of confinement of an inmate when, as
5113 established by department policies and procedures, there is cause to believe the inmate
5114 will honor the trust, by authorizing the inmate under prescribed conditions:
5115 (a) to leave temporarily for purposes specified by department policies and procedures to
5116 visit specifically designated places for a period not to exceed 30 days;
5117 (b) to participate in a voluntary training program in the community while housed at a
5118 correctional facility or to work at paid employment;
5119 (c) to be housed in a nonsecure community correctional center operated by the
5120 department; or
5121 (d) to be housed in any other facility under contract with the department.
5122 (2)(a) The department shall establish rules governing offenders on release status.
5123 (b) A copy of the rules established under Subsection (2)(a) shall be furnished to the
5124 offender and to any employer or other person participating in the offender's release
5125 program.
5126 (c) Any employer or other participating person shall agree in writing to abide by the
5127 rules established under Subsection (2)(a) and to notify the department of the
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5128 offender's discharge or other release from a release program activity, or of any
5129 violation of the rules governing release status.
5130 (3) The willful failure of an inmate to remain within the extended limits of his confinement
5131 or to return within the time prescribed to an institution or facility designated by the
5132 department is an escape from custody.
5133 (4) If an offender is arrested for the commission of a crime, the arresting authority shall
5134 immediately notify the department of the arrest.
5135 (5) The department may impose appropriate sanctions [pursuant to] in accordance with
5136 Section 64-14-204 upon offenders who violate the adult sentencing and supervision
5137 length guidelines, as defined in Section [63M-7-401.1] 75E-4-101, including prosecution
5138 for escape under Section 76-8-309 or 76-8-309.3 and for absconding from supervision.
5139 (6) An inmate who is housed at a nonsecure correctional facility and on work release may
5140 not be required to work for less than the current federally established minimum wage, or
5141 under substandard working conditions.
5142 Section 64. Section 64-13-14.7 is amended to read:
5143 64-13-14.7 (Effective 07/01/26). Victim notification of offender's release.
5144 (1) As used in this section:
5145 (a) "Offender" means [a person] an individual who committed an act of criminally
5146 injurious conduct against the victim and has been sentenced to incarceration in the
5147 custody of the department.
5148 (b)(i) "Victim" means [a person] an individual against whom an offender committed
5149 criminally injurious conduct as defined in Section [63M-7-502] 75E-5-101, and
5150 who is entitled to notice of hearings regarding the offender's parole under Section
5151 77-27-9.5.[ ]
5152 (ii) "Victim" includes the legal guardian of a victim, or the representative of the
5153 family of a victim who is deceased.
5154 (2)(a)(i) Upon submitting a signed written request of notification to the Department
5155 of Corrections, a victim shall be notified of an offender's release under [Sections ]
5156 Section 64-13-14.5 and [64-13-14.7] this section, or any other release to or from a
5157 half-way house, to a program outside of the prison such as a rehabilitation
5158 program, state hospital, community center other than a release on parole,
5159 commutation, or termination for which notice is provided under Sections 77-27-9.5
5160 and 77-27-9.7, transfer of the offender to an out-of-state facility, an offender's
5161 escape, or an offender's termination from probation or parole.
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5162 (ii) The request shall include a current mailing address and may include current
5163 telephone numbers if the victim chooses.
5164 (iii) The notice for an offender's termination from probation or parole shall notify the
5165 victim that the victim may petition the court for the appropriate continuous
5166 protective order under Subsection 78B-7-804(5) or 78B-7-805(5).
5167 (b)(i) Subject to Subsection (2)(b)(ii), the department shall advise the victim of an
5168 offender's release or escape under Subsection (2)(a), in writing.
5169 (ii) If written notice is not feasible because the release is immediate or the offender
5170 escapes, the department shall make a reasonable attempt to notify the victim by
5171 telephone if the victim has provided a telephone number under Subsection (2)(a)
5172 and shall follow up with a written notice.
5173 (3)(a) Notice of victim rights under this section shall be provided to the victim in the
5174 notice of hearings regarding parole under Section 77-27-9.5.
5175 (b) The department shall coordinate with the Board of Pardons and Parole to ensure the
5176 notice is implemented.
5177 (4) A victim's request for notification under this section and any notification to a victim
5178 under this section is private information that the department may not release:
5179 (a) to the offender under any circumstances; or
5180 (b) to any other party without the written consent of the victim.
5181 (5) The department may make rules as necessary to implement this section.
5182 (6) The department or [its] the department's employees acting within the scope of their
5183 employment are not civilly or criminally liable for failure to provide notice or improper
5184 notice under this section unless the failure or impropriety is willful or grossly negligent.
5185 Section 65. Section 64-13-23 is amended to read:
5186 64-13-23 (Effective 07/01/26). Offender's income, debt, and finances --
5187 Department responsibilities concerning offender debt and financial information.
5188 (1) The department may require each offender, while in the custody of the department or
5189 while on probation or parole, to place funds received or earned by the offender from any
5190 source into:
5191 (a) an account administered by the department; or
5192 (b) a joint account with the department at a federally insured financial institution.
5193 (2) The department may require each offender to maintain a minimum balance in an
5194 account under Subsection (1) for the particular offender's use upon:
5195 (a) discharge from the custody of the department; or
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5196 (b) completion of parole or probation.
5197 (3) If the funds are placed in a joint account at a federally insured financial institution:
5198 (a) any interest accrues to the benefit of the offender account; and
5199 (b) the department may require that the signatures of both the offender and a
5200 departmental representative be submitted to the financial institution to withdraw
5201 funds from the account.
5202 (4) If the funds are placed in an account administered by the department, the department
5203 may by rule designate:
5204 (a) a certain portion of the offender's funds as interest-bearing savings; and
5205 (b) a portion of the offender's funds as noninterest-bearing to be used for day-to-day
5206 expenses.
5207 (5)(a) The department may withhold part of the offender's funds in an account under
5208 Subsection (1) for expenses of:
5209 (i) supervision or treatment;
5210 (ii) restitution, [reparation] victim compensation, fines, alimony, support payments, or
5211 similar court-ordered payments;
5212 (iii) obtaining the offender's DNA specimen, if the offender is required under Section
5213 53-10-404 to provide a specimen;
5214 (iv) department-ordered repayment of a fine that is incurred under Section 64-13-33;
5215 and
5216 (v) other debt to the state.
5217 (b) The department shall provide or make available an account statement at least every
5218 two weeks to each inmate who has an account under Subsection (1) that contains:
5219 (i) a list of the inmate's known existing debts, including debts related to the inmate's
5220 restitution, court costs, fines, tax obligations, alimony, child support, other
5221 court-ordered payments, and similar debts;
5222 (ii) information regarding incentives for paying certain debts while incarcerated; and
5223 (iii) information on how the inmate can access information concerning:
5224 (A) the debts listed in Subsection (5)(b)(i); and
5225 (B) educational resources on financial literacy and money management.
5226 (c) The department may provide an account statement to a former inmate through the
5227 former inmate's parole officer through the Division of Adult Probation and Parole
5228 upon request.
5229 (6)(a) An offender may not be granted free process in civil actions, including petitions
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5230 for a writ of habeas corpus, if, at any time from the date the cause of action arose
5231 through the date the cause of action remains pending, there are any funds in an
5232 account under Subsection (1) that have not been withheld or are not subject to
5233 withholding under Subsection (4) or (5).
5234 (b) The amount assessed for the filing fee, service of process and other fees and costs
5235 shall not exceed the total amount of funds the offender has in excess of the indigence
5236 threshold established by the department but not less than $25 including the
5237 withholdings under Subsection (4) or (5) during the identified period of time.
5238 (c) The amounts assessed shall not exceed the regular fees and costs provided by law.
5239 (7) The department may disclose information on offender accounts to the Office of
5240 Recovery Services and other appropriate state agencies.
5241 (8) The department shall publish a notice on the department's website, and any website used
5242 by an individual depositing funds into an offender's account, that the individual may
5243 request from the department a copy of a statement of the offender's financial account in
5244 accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management
5245 Act.
5246 (9)(a)(i) Beginning on January 1, 2027, within 15 days after an inmate has been
5247 incarcerated in a state prison for 90 consecutive days, the department shall notify
5248 the Office of State Debt Collection, the State Tax Commission, and the Office of
5249 Recovery Services about the inmate's incarceration, including:
5250 (A) the relevant dates of the inmate's incarceration and identifying information
5251 concerning the inmate's identity; and
5252 (B) whether the inmate's incarceration is based on criminal non-payment of a child
5253 support order or an offense against the child or custodial parent.
5254 (ii) Beginning on January 1, 2027, within 15 days after the day on which an inmate is
5255 released from incarceration, the department shall notify the entities listed in
5256 Subsection (9)(a)(i) of the inmate's release date.
5257 (b) The requirement described in Subsection (9)(a)(i) does not apply if a court, county
5258 jail, or other entity previously has notified the agencies listed in Subsection (9)(a)(i)
5259 about the inmate's incarceration.
5260 (10)(a) The department shall, on a periodic basis, offer educational resources to one or
5261 more individuals designated by an inmate concerning financial incentives for
5262 repaying certain debts during an inmate's incarceration.
5263 (b) The department may, if the department has received an inmate's consent, provide one
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5264 or more individuals designated by an inmate with information concerning the
5265 inmate's current financial account balance and existing known debts, in addition to
5266 the information provided under Subsection (10)(a).
5267 Section 66. Section 64-13-25 is amended to read:
5268 64-13-25 (Effective 07/01/26). Standards for programs -- Audits.
5269 (1)(a) To promote accountability and to ensure safe and professional operation of
5270 correctional programs, the department shall establish minimum standards for the
5271 organization and operation of the department's programs, including collaborating
5272 with the Department of Health and Human Services to establish minimum standards
5273 for programs providing assistance for individuals involved in the criminal justice
5274 system.
5275 (b)(i) The department shall [promulgate] establish the standards according to state
5276 rulemaking provisions.
5277 (ii) Those standards that apply to offenders are exempt from the provisions of Title
5278 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
5279 (iii) Offenders are not a class of persons under Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
5280 Administrative Rulemaking Act.
5281 (c) The standards shall provide for inquiring into and processing offender complaints.
5282 (d)(i) The department shall establish minimum standards and qualifications for
5283 treatment programs provided in county jails to which persons committed to the
5284 state prison are placed by jail contract under Section 64-13e-103.
5285 (ii) In establishing the standards and qualifications for the treatment programs, the
5286 department shall:
5287 (A) consult and collaborate with the county sheriffs and the Office of Substance
5288 Use and Mental Health; and
5289 (B) include programs demonstrated by recognized scientific research to reduce
5290 recidivism by addressing an offender's criminal risk factors as determined by a
5291 risk and needs assessment.
5292 (iii) All jails contracting to house offenders committed to the state prison shall meet
5293 the minimum standards for treatment programs as established under this
5294 Subsection (1)(d).
5295 (e)(i) The department shall establish minimum standards for sex offense treatment,
5296 which shall include the requirements under Subsection 64-13-7.5(3) regarding
5297 licensure and competency.
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5298 (ii) The standards shall require the use of evidence-based practices to address
5299 criminal risk factors as determined by validated assessments.
5300 (iii) The department shall collaborate with the Office of Substance Use and Mental
5301 Health to develop and effectively distribute the standards to jails and to mental
5302 health professionals who desire to provide mental health treatment for sex
5303 offenders.
5304 (iv) The department shall establish the standards by administrative rule in accordance
5305 with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
5306 (2)(a) The department shall establish a certification process for public and private
5307 providers of treatment for sex offenders on probation or parole that requires the
5308 providers' sex offense treatment practices meet the standards and practices
5309 established under Subsection (1)(e)(i) with the goal of reducing sex offender
5310 recidivism.
5311 (b) The department shall collaborate with the Office of Substance Use and Mental
5312 Health to develop, coordinate, and implement the certification process.
5313 (c) The department shall base the certification process on the standards under Subsection
5314 (1)(e)(i) and require renewal of certification every two years.
5315 (d) All public and private providers of sex offense treatment, including those providing
5316 treatment to offenders housed in county jails by contract under Section 64-13e-103,
5317 shall comply with the standards in order to begin receiving or continue receiving
5318 payment from the department to provide sex offense treatment.
5319 (e) The department shall establish the certification program by administrative rule in
5320 accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
5321 (3) The department:
5322 (a) shall establish performance goals and outcome measurements for all programs that
5323 are subject to the minimum standards established under this section and collect data
5324 to analyze and evaluate whether the goals and measurements are attained;
5325 (b) shall collaborate with the Office of Substance Use and Mental Health to develop and
5326 coordinate the performance goals and outcome measurements, including recidivism
5327 rates and treatment success and failure rates;
5328 (c) may use the data collected under Subsection (3)(b) to make decisions on the use of
5329 funds to provide treatment for which standards are established under this section;
5330 (d) shall collaborate with the Office of Substance Use and Mental Health to track a
5331 subgroup of participants to determine if there is a net positive result from the use of
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5332 treatment as an alternative to incarceration;
5333 (e) shall collaborate with the Office of Substance Use and Mental Health to evaluate the
5334 costs, including any additional costs, and the resources needed to attain the
5335 performance goals established for the use of treatment as an alternative to
5336 incarceration; and
5337 (f) shall annually provide data collected under this Subsection (3) to the [State
5338 Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice on or
5339 before August 31.
5340 (4) The [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice
5341 shall compile a written report of the findings based on the data collected under
5342 Subsection (3) and provide the report to the legislative Judiciary Interim Committee, the
5343 Health and Human Services Interim Committee, the Law Enforcement and Criminal
5344 Justice Interim Committee, and the related appropriations subcommittees.
5345 Section 67. Section 64-13-45 is amended to read:
5346 64-13-45 (Effective 07/01/26). Department reporting requirements.
5347 (1) As used in this section:
5348 (a) "Biological sex at birth" means the same as that term is defined in Section 26B-8-101.
5349 (b)(i) "In-custody death" means an inmate death that occurs while the inmate is in the
5350 custody of the department.
5351 (ii) "In-custody death" includes an inmate death that occurs while the inmate is:
5352 (A) being transported for medical care; or
5353 (B) receiving medical care outside of a correctional facility, other than a county
5354 jail.
5355 (c) "Inmate" means an individual who is processed or booked into custody or housed in
5356 the department or a correctional facility other than a county jail.
5357 (d) "Opiate" means the same as that term is defined in Section 58-37-2.
5358 (e) "Transgender inmate" means the same as that term is defined in Section 64-13-7.
5359 (2) The department shall submit a report to the [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile
5360 Justice] Department of Criminal Justice created in Section [63M-7-201] 75E-2-102 before
5361 June 15 of each year that includes:
5362 (a) the number of in-custody deaths that occurred during the preceding calendar year,
5363 including:
5364 (i) the known, or discoverable on reasonable inquiry, causes and contributing factors
5365 of each of the in-custody deaths described in Subsection (2)(a); and
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5366 (ii) the department's policy for notifying an inmate's next of kin after the inmate's
5367 in-custody death;
5368 (b) the department policies, procedures, and protocols:
5369 (i) for treatment of an inmate experiencing withdrawal from alcohol or substance use,
5370 including use of opiates;
5371 (ii) that relate to the department's provision, or lack of provision, of medications used
5372 to treat, mitigate, or address an inmate's symptoms of withdrawal, including
5373 methadone and all forms of buprenorphine and naltrexone; and
5374 (iii) that relate to screening, assessment, and treatment of an inmate for a substance
5375 use disorder or mental health disorder;
5376 (c) the number of inmates who gave birth and were restrained in accordance with
5377 Section 64-13-46, including:
5378 (i) the types of restraints used; and
5379 (ii) whether the use of restraints was to prevent escape or to ensure the safety of the
5380 inmate, medical or corrections staff, or the public;
5381 (d) the number of transgender inmates that are assigned to a living area with inmates
5382 whose biological sex at birth do not correspond with the transgender inmate's
5383 biological sex at birth in accordance with Section 64-13-7, including:
5384 (i) the results of the individualized security analysis conducted for each transgender
5385 inmate in accordance with Subsection 64-13-7(5)(a); and
5386 (ii) a detailed explanation regarding how the security conditions described in
5387 Subsection 64-13-7(5)(b) are met for each transgender inmate;
5388 (e) the number of transgender inmates that were:
5389 (i) assigned to a living area with inmates whose biological sex at birth do not
5390 correspond with the transgender inmate's biological sex at birth; and
5391 (ii) removed and assigned to a living area with inmates whose biological sex at birth
5392 corresponds with the transgender inmate's biological sex at birth in accordance
5393 with Subsection 64-13-7(6); and
5394 (f) any report the department provides or is required to provide under federal law or
5395 regulation relating to inmate deaths.
5396 (3) The [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice
5397 shall:
5398 (a) compile the information from the reports described in Subsection (2);
5399 (b) omit or redact any identifying information of an inmate in the compilation to the
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5400 extent omission or redaction is necessary to comply with state and federal law[ ]; and
5401 (c) submit the compilation to the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim
5402 Committee and the Utah Substance Use and Mental Health Advisory Committee
5403 before November 1 of each year.
5404 (4) The [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice may
5405 not provide access to or use the department's policies, procedures, or protocols submitted
5406 under this section in a manner or for a purpose not described in this section.
5407 Section 68. Section 64-13e-102 is amended to read:
5408 64-13e-102 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions.
5409 As used in this chapter:
5410 (1) "Alternative treatment program" means:
5411 (a) an evidence-based cognitive behavioral therapy program; or
5412 (b) a certificate-based program provided by:
5413 (i) an institution of higher education described in Subsection 53H-1-102(1)(b); or
5414 (ii) a degree-granting institution acting in the degree-granting institution's technical
5415 education role described in Section 53H-3-608.
5416 (2) "Average state daily incarceration cost" means the average cost incurred by the
5417 department per bed day over the previous three fiscal years, that reflects the following
5418 expenses incurred by the department for housing an inmate:
5419 (a) executive overhead;
5420 (b) administrative overhead;
5421 (c) transportation overhead;
5422 (d) division overhead; and
5423 (e) motor pool expenses.
5424 (3) "Board" means the Board of Pardons and Parole.
5425 [(4) "Commission" means the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice, created
5426 in Section 63M-7-201.]
5427 [(5)] (4)(a) "Condition of probation day" means a day spent by a state probationary
5428 inmate in a county correctional facility as a condition of probation.
5429 (b) "Condition of probation day" includes a day spent by a state probationary inmate in a
5430 county correctional facility:
5431 (i) after the date of sentencing;
5432 (ii) before the date of sentencing, if a court orders that the state probationary inmate
5433 shall receive credit for time served in a county correctional facility before the date
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5434 of sentencing;
5435 (iii) as a condition of an original order of probation; and
5436 (iv) as a condition of a new order of probation after a prior revocation of probation.
5437 (c) "Condition of probation day" does not include a day spent by a state probationary
5438 inmate in a county correctional facility:
5439 (i) as a probation sanction day;
5440 (ii) after the state probationary inmate has spent 365 consecutive days in a county
5441 correctional facility for a single order of probation;
5442 (iii) as a condition of a plea in abeyance agreement if a conviction has not been
5443 entered;
5444 (iv) on a hold instituted by the federal Immigration and Customs Enforcement
5445 Agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security; or
5446 (v) after the termination of probation if the state probationary inmate is:
5447 (A) sentenced to prison; or
5448 (B) eligible for release.
5449 [(6)] (5) "Department" means the Department of Corrections, created in Section 64-13-2.
5450 [(7)] (6) "Division" means the Division of Finance, created in Section 63A-3-101.
5451 [(8)] (7)(a) "Eligible bed day" means a day spent by a state probationary inmate or a state
5452 parole inmate in a county correctional facility that is eligible for reimbursement
5453 under Section 64-13e-104.
5454 (b) "Eligible bed day" includes:
5455 (i) a condition of probation day;
5456 (ii) a parole hold day;
5457 (iii) a parole sanction day; and
5458 (iv) a probation sanction day.
5459 [(9)] (8)(a) "Parole hold day" means a day spent in a county correctional facility by a
5460 state parole inmate under Subsection [64-13-29(3)] 64-14-205(3) based on a
5461 suspected violation of the state parole inmate's terms of parole.
5462 (b) "Parole hold day" does not include a day spent in a county correctional facility by a
5463 state parole inmate:
5464 (i) after the state parole inmate has spent 72 hours, excluding weekends and holidays,
5465 for a single suspected violation of the state parole inmate's terms of parole; or
5466 (ii) as a parole sanction day.
5467 [(10)] (9)(a) "Parole sanction day" means a day spent in a county correctional facility by
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5468 a state parole inmate as a sanction under Subsection [64-13-6(2)] 64-14-204(2)(b) for
5469 a violation of the state parole inmate's terms of parole.
5470 (b) "Parole sanction day" includes not more than three consecutive days and not more
5471 than a total of six days within a period of 30 days for each sanction.
5472 (c) "Parole sanction day" does not include a parole hold day.
5473 [(11)] (10)(a) "Probation sanction day" means a day spent in a county correctional
5474 facility by a state probationary inmate as a sanction under Subsection [64-13-6(2)]
5475 64-14-204(2)(b) based on a violation of the state probationary inmate's terms of
5476 probation.
5477 (b) "Probation sanction day" includes not more than three consecutive days and not more
5478 than a total of six days within a period of 30 days for each sanction.
5479 (c) "Probation sanction day" does not include:
5480 (i) a condition of probation day; or
5481 (ii) a day spent in a county correctional facility by a state probationary inmate under
5482 Subsection 64-14-205(3) based on a suspected violation of the state probationary
5483 inmate's terms of probation.
5484 [(12)] (11) "Rate surplus" means the dollar amount by which the average state daily
5485 incarceration cost for a given year exceeds 105% of the prior year's state daily
5486 incarceration rate.
5487 [(13)] (12) "State daily incarceration rate" means the daily per bed dollar basis upon which
5488 the department will calculate payments to other parties for housing state inmates and
5489 state probationary inmates.
5490 [(14)] (13) "State inmate" means an individual, other than a state probationary inmate or
5491 state parole inmate, who is committed to the custody of the department.
5492 [(15)] (14) "State parole inmate" means an individual who is:
5493 (a) on parole, as defined in Section 77-27-1; and
5494 (b) housed in a county correctional facility for a reason related to the individual's parole.
5495 [(16)] (15) "State probationary inmate" means a felony probationer sentenced to time in a
5496 county correctional facility under Subsection 77-18-105(6).
5497 [(17)] (16) "Treatment program" means:
5498 (a) an alcohol treatment program;
5499 (b) a substance abuse treatment program;
5500 (c) a sex offender treatment program; or
5501 (d) an alternative treatment program.
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5502 Section 69. Section 64-13e-103.1 is amended to read:
5503 64-13e-103.1 (Effective 07/01/26). Calculating the average state daily
5504 incarceration cost and the state incarceration rate.
5505 (1) Before September 15 of each year, the department shall:
5506 (a) calculate the average state daily incarceration cost;[ and:]
5507 [(i)] (b)(i) if the average state daily incarceration cost calculated in Subsection (1)(a)
5508 equals more than 105% of the previous year's state daily incarceration rate:
5509 (A) set the state daily incarceration rate at 105% of the prior year's state daily
5510 incarceration rate; and
5511 (B) record that year's rate surplus; or
5512 (ii) if the average state daily incarceration cost calculated in Subsection (1)(a) is less
5513 than 105% of the previous year's state daily incarceration rate:
5514 (A) set the state daily incarceration rate at the state daily incarceration cost; or
5515 (B) if in any one or more of the prior three years there existed a rate surplus, and
5516 that rate surplus has not been used to augment the state daily incarceration cost
5517 in another year, add the rate surplus or surpluses to the state daily incarceration
5518 cost and set the state daily incarceration rate to that combined amount, up to
5519 105% of the previous year's state daily incarceration rate; and
5520 [(b)] (c) inform each county and the [commission] Department of Criminal Justice of the
5521 state daily incarceration rate.
5522 (2) Except as provided in Subsections (3) and (4), the state daily incarceration rate may not
5523 be less that the rate presented to the Executive Appropriations Committee of the
5524 Legislature for purposes of setting the appropriation for the department's budget.
5525 (3) Notwithstanding any other provision in this section, in a fiscal year where General Fund
5526 revenue growth is not sufficient to fund the state daily incarceration rate presented to the
5527 Executive Appropriations Committee, the state daily incarceration rate shall be reset by
5528 the Executive Appropriations Committee in an appropriations act.
5529 (4) For the fiscal year beginning July 1, 2025, only, the state daily incarceration rate is
5530 $120.75.
5531 Section 70. Section 64-13e-104 is amended to read:
5532 64-13e-104 (Effective 07/01/26). County correctional facility reimbursement
5533 program for state probationary inmates and state parole inmates -- Payments.
5534 (1) A county may receive reimbursement from the state for the county's eligible bed days as
5535 described in this section.
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5536 (2) Within funds appropriated by the Legislature for the purpose described in Subsection (1),
5537 the division shall:
5538 (a) pay a county for the county's eligible bed days at a rate of 50% of the state daily
5539 incarceration rate; and
5540 (b) administer the payments under this section.
5541 (3) Funds appropriated by the Legislature under Subsection (2):
5542 (a) are nonlapsing;
5543 (b) may only be used for the purposes described in Subsection (2)[ ]; and
5544 (c) may not be used for:
5545 (i) the costs of administering the payment described in this section; or
5546 (ii) payment of county correctional facility contract costs for state inmates under
5547 Section 64-13e-103.
5548 (4) The costs described in Subsection (3)(c)(i) shall be funded by legislative appropriation.
5549 (5) The [commission] Department of Criminal Justice may [adopt] make, according to Title
5550 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, rules to administer this section,
5551 including establishing requirements and procedures for collecting data from counties for
5552 the purpose of completing the calculations described in this section.
5553 (6) Each county that receives the payment described in Subsection (2) shall submit a report
5554 to the [commission] Department of Criminal Justice in accordance with the requirements
5555 established by the [commission] Department of Criminal Justice.
5556 (7)(a) On or before September 30 of each year, the [commission] Department of
5557 Criminal Justice shall:
5558 (i) compile the information from the reports described in Subsection (6) that relate to
5559 the preceding state fiscal year and provide a copy of the compilation to each
5560 county that submitted a report; and
5561 (ii) calculate:
5562 (A) the eligible bed days for each county; and
5563 (B) the amount owed to each county based on the county's eligible bed days in
5564 accordance with Subsection (2).
5565 (b) On or before October 15 of each year, the [commission] Department of Criminal
5566 Justice shall inform the division and each county of the exact amount of the payment
5567 described in this section that shall be made to each county.
5568 (8)(a) On or before December 15 of each year, the division shall distribute the payment
5569 described in Subsection (7)(b) in a single payment to each county.
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5570 (b) Funds from the Jail Reimbursement Reserve Program may be used only once
5571 existing annual appropriated funds for the fiscal year have been exhausted.
5572 Section 71. Section 64-14-203 is amended to read:
5573 64-14-203 (Effective 07/01/26). Duties of division.
5574 (1) The division shall:
5575 (a) assist the department in fulfilling the department's duty to supervise, as described in
5576 Subsection 64-13-6(1)(i), probationers and parolees as directed by statute and
5577 implemented by the courts and the Board of Pardons and Parole;
5578 (b) comply with the requirements described in this part;
5579 (c) supply the information described in Section 53-10-209 that is required to be
5580 submitted to the Criminal Investigations and Technical Services Division created in
5581 Subsection [53-10-103(2)] 53-10-103(1);
5582 (d) comply with the use of funds requirement for outpatient treatment services for those
5583 convicted of an offense under Title 76, Chapter 5, Part 4, Sexual Offenses, as
5584 described in Subsection 59-27-105(4)(c);
5585 (e) monitor the status of an offender with a mental condition who has been placed on
5586 parole as described in Subsection 77-16a-205(4);
5587 (f) comply with the requirements described in Title 77, Chapter 18, The Judgment;
5588 (g) in accordance with the adult sentencing and supervision length guidelines described
5589 in Section [63M-7-404.3] 75E-4-203, notify the Board of Pardons and Parole of
5590 parole violations;
5591 (h) for an individual who is on probation for a domestic violence offense that the
5592 division is supervising, report to the court and notify the victim of the domestic
5593 violence offense if the individual fails to comply with any condition imposed by the
5594 court or commits a violation of a sentencing protective order as required by
5595 Subsection 77-36-5.1(4);
5596 (i) comply with the notice requirement to a prosecuting agency described in Subsection
5597 77-38-3(6) if the division is the moving party on a motion for modification of any
5598 determination made at any of the criminal justice hearings provided in Subsections
5599 77-38-2(5)(a) through (g);
5600 (j) collect restitution information in preparing a presentence investigation report as
5601 described in Section 77-38b-203;
5602 (k) for an individual under supervision by the division who violates a sentencing
5603 protective order issued under Title 78B, Chapter 7, Part 8, Criminal Protective
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5604 Orders, report the violation to the court and notify the victim protected by the order
5605 of the violation as required by Section 78B-7-807; and
5606 (l) comply with any other requirement established by applicable statute or regulation or
5607 a directive from the executive director.
5608 (2) The division may, in the course of supervising individuals on probation and parole:
5609 (a) respond to an individual's violation of one or more terms of the probation or parole in
5610 accordance with the graduated and evidence-based processes established by the adult
5611 sentencing and supervision length guidelines, as defined in Section [63M-7-401.1]
5612 75E-4-101; and
5613 (b) upon approval by the court or the Board of Pardons and Parole, impose as a sanction
5614 for an individual's violation of the terms of probation or parole a period of
5615 incarceration of not more than three consecutive days and not more than a total of six
5616 days within a period of 30 days.
5617 Section 72. Section 64-14-204 is amended to read:
5618 64-14-204 (Effective 07/01/26). Supervision of sentenced offenders placed in
5619 community -- Rulemaking -- POST certified parole or probation officers and peace
5620 officers -- Duties -- Supervision fee -- Coordination with local mental health authority.
5621 (1)(a) The division, except as otherwise provided by law, shall supervise a sentenced
5622 offender placed in the community if the offender:
5623 (i)(A) is placed on probation by a court;
5624 (B) is released on parole by the Board of Pardons and Parole; or
5625 (C) is accepted for supervision under the terms of the Interstate Compact for the
5626 Supervision of Parolees and Probationers; and
5627 (ii) has been convicted of:
5628 (A) a felony;
5629 (B) a class A misdemeanor when an element of the offense is the use or attempted
5630 use of physical force against an individual or property; or
5631 (C) notwithstanding Subsection (1)(a)(ii)(B), a class A misdemeanor if the
5632 division is ordered by a court to supervise the offender under Section 77-18-105.
5633 (b) If a sentenced offender participates in substance use treatment or a residential
5634 vocational or life skills program, as defined in Section 13-53-102, while under
5635 supervision on probation or parole, the division shall monitor the offender's
5636 compliance with and completion of the treatment or program.
5637 (c) The department shall establish standards for:
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5638 (i) the supervision of offenders in accordance with the adult sentencing and
5639 supervision length guidelines, as defined in Section [63M-7-401.1] 75E-4-101,
5640 giving priority, based on available resources, to felony offenders and offenders
5641 sentenced under Subsection 58-37-8 (2)(b)(ii); and
5642 (ii) the monitoring described in Subsection (1)(b).
5643 (2) The division shall apply the graduated and evidence-based responses established in the
5644 adult sentencing and supervision length guidelines, as defined in Section [63M-7-401.1]
5645 75E-4-101, to facilitate a prompt and appropriate response to an individual's violation of
5646 the terms of probation or parole, including:
5647 (a) sanctions to be used in response to a violation of the terms of probation or parole; and
5648 (b) requesting approval from the court or Board of Pardons and Parole to impose a
5649 sanction for an individual's violation of the terms of probation or parole, for a period
5650 of incarceration of not more than three consecutive days and not more than a total of
5651 six days within a period of 30 days.
5652 (3) The division shall implement a program of graduated incentives as established in the
5653 adult sentencing and supervision length guidelines, as defined in Section [63M-7-401.1]
5654 75E-4-101 to facilitate the department's prompt and appropriate response to an
5655 offender's:
5656 (a) compliance with the terms of probation or parole; or
5657 (b) positive conduct that exceeds those terms.
5658 (4)(a) The department shall, in collaboration with the [State Commission on Criminal
5659 and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice and the Division of Substance
5660 Use and Mental Health, create standards and procedures for the collection of
5661 information, including cost savings related to recidivism reduction and the reduction
5662 in the number of inmates, related to the use of the graduated and evidence-based
5663 responses and graduated incentives, and offenders' outcomes.
5664 (b) The collected information shall be provided to the [State Commission on Criminal
5665 and Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice not less frequently than annually
5666 on or before August 31.
5667 (5) Employees of the division who are POST certified as law enforcement officers or
5668 correctional officers and who are designated as parole and probation officers by the
5669 executive director have the following duties:
5670 (a) monitoring, investigating, and supervising a parolee's or probationer's compliance
5671 with the conditions of the parole or probation agreement;
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5672 (b) investigating or apprehending any offender who has escaped from the custody of the
5673 department or absconded from supervision by the division;
5674 (c) supervising any offender during transportation; or
5675 (d) collecting DNA specimens when the specimens are required under Section 53-10-404.
5676 (6)(a)(i) A monthly supervision fee of $30 shall be collected from each offender on
5677 probation or parole.
5678 (ii) The fee described in Subsection (6)(a)(i) may be suspended or waived by the
5679 division upon a showing by the offender that imposition would create a substantial
5680 hardship or if the offender owes restitution to a victim.
5681 (b)(i) The department shall make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
5682 Administrative Rulemaking Act, specifying the criteria for suspension or waiver
5683 of the supervision fee and the circumstances under which an offender may request
5684 a hearing.
5685 (ii) In determining whether the imposition of the supervision fee would constitute a
5686 substantial hardship, the division shall consider the financial resources of the
5687 offender and the burden that the fee would impose, with regard to the offender's
5688 other obligations.
5689 (c) The division shall deposit money received from the monthly supervision fee
5690 established in this Subsection (6) into the General Fund as a parole and probation
5691 dedicated credit to be used to cover costs incurred in the collection of the fee and in
5692 the development of offender supervision programs.
5693 (7)(a) For offenders placed on probation under Section 77-18-105 or parole under
5694 Subsection 76-3-202(2)(a) on or after October 1, 2015, but before January 1, 2019,
5695 the division shall establish a program allowing an offender to earn a reduction credit
5696 of 30 days from the offender's period of probation or parole for each month the
5697 offender complies with the terms of the offender's probation or parole agreement,
5698 including the case action plan.
5699 (b)(i) For offenders placed on probation under Section 77-18-105 or parole under
5700 Section 76-3-202 on or after July 1, 2026, the division shall establish a program,
5701 consistent with the adult sentencing and supervision length guidelines, as defined
5702 in Section [63M-7-401.1] 75E-4-101, to provide incentives for an offender that
5703 maintains eligible employment, as defined in Section [64-13g-101] 64-14-301.
5704 (ii) The program under Subsection (7)(b)(i) may include a credit towards the
5705 reduction of the length of supervision for an offender at a rate of up to 30 days for
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5706 each month that the offender maintains eligible employment, as defined in Section [
5707 64-13g-101] 64-14-301.
5708 (iii) A court, or the Board of Pardons and Parole, is not required to grant a request for
5709 termination of supervision under the program described in this Subsection (7)(b) if
5710 the court, or the Board of Pardons and Parole, finds that:
5711 (A) the offender presents a substantial risk to public safety;
5712 (B) termination would prevent the offender from completing risk reduction
5713 programming or treatment; or
5714 (C) the eligibility criteria for termination of supervision, as established in the adult
5715 sentencing and supervision length guidelines, as defined in Section [
5716 63M-7-401.1] 75E-4-101, have not been met.
5717 (iv) This Subsection (7)(b) does not prohibit the division, or another supervision
5718 services provider, from requesting termination of supervision based on the
5719 eligibility criteria in the adult sentencing and supervision length guidelines, as
5720 defined in Section [63M-7-401.1] 75E-4-101.
5721 (c) The division shall:
5722 (i) maintain a record of credits earned by an offender under this Subsection (7); and
5723 (ii) request from the court or the Board of Pardons and Parole the termination of
5724 probation or parole not fewer than 30 days [prior to] before the termination date
5725 that reflects the credits earned under this Subsection (7).
5726 (d) This Subsection (7) does not prohibit the division from requesting a termination date
5727 earlier than the termination date established by earned credits under Subsection (7)(c).
5728 (e) The court or the Board of Pardons and Parole shall terminate an offender's probation
5729 or parole upon completion of the period of probation or parole accrued by time
5730 served and credits earned under this Subsection (7) unless the court or the Board of
5731 Pardons and Parole finds that termination would interrupt the completion of a
5732 necessary treatment program, in which case the termination of probation or parole
5733 shall occur when the treatment program is completed.
5734 (f) The department shall report annually to the [State Commission on Criminal and
5735 Juvenile Justice] Department of Criminal Justice on or before August 31:
5736 (i) the number of offenders who have earned probation or parole credits under this
5737 Subsection (7) in one or more months of the preceding fiscal year and the
5738 percentage of the offenders on probation or parole during that time that this
5739 number represents;
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5740 (ii) the average number of credits earned by those offenders who earned credits;
5741 (iii) the number of offenders who earned credits by county of residence while on
5742 probation or parole;
5743 (iv) the cost savings associated with sentencing reform programs and practices; and
5744 (v) a description of how the savings will be invested in treatment and
5745 early-intervention programs and practices at the county and state levels.
5746 (8)(a) The department shall coordinate with a local mental health authority to complete
5747 the requirements of this Subsection (8) for an offender who:
5748 (i) is a habitual offender as that term is defined in Section 77-18-102;
5749 (ii) has a mental illness as that term is defined in Section 26B-5-301; and
5750 (iii) based on a risk and needs assessment:
5751 (A) is at a high risk of reoffending; and
5752 (B) has risk factors that may be addressed by available community-based services.
5753 (b) For an offender described in Subsection (8)(a), at any time clinically appropriate or
5754 at least three months before termination of an offender's parole or expiration of an
5755 offender's sentence, the department shall coordinate with the Department of Health
5756 and Human Services and the relevant local mental health authority to provide
5757 applicable clinical assessments and transitional treatment planning and services for
5758 the offender so that the offender may receive appropriate treatment and support
5759 services after the termination of parole or expiration of sentence.
5760 (c) The local mental health authority may determine whether the offender:
5761 (i) meets the criteria for civil commitment;
5762 (ii) meets the criteria for assisted outpatient treatment; or
5763 (iii) would benefit from assignment to an assertive community treatment team or
5764 available community-based services.
5765 (d) Based on the local mental health authority's determination under Subsection (8)(c),
5766 the local mental health authority shall, as appropriate:
5767 (i) initiate an involuntary commitment court proceeding;
5768 (ii) file a written application for assisted outpatient treatment; or
5769 (iii) seek to have the offender assigned to an assertive community treatment team or
5770 available community-based services.
5771 (e) On or before November 1, 2025, the department shall provide a report to the Law
5772 Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee regarding any proposed
5773 changes to the requirements in this Subsection (8), including whether the
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5774 requirements of this Subsection (8) should also apply to any other category of
5775 offenders.
5776 Section 73. Section 64-14-302 is amended to read:
5777 64-14-302 (Effective 07/01/26). Adult Probation and Parole Employment
5778 Incentive Program.
5779 (1) There is created the Adult Probation and Parole Employment Incentive Program.
5780 (2) The department and the office shall implement the program in accordance with the
5781 requirements of this chapter.
5782 (3) Beginning July 2026, and each July after 2026, the department shall calculate and report
5783 to the office, for the preceding fiscal year, for each region and statewide:
5784 (a) the parole employment rate and the average length of employment of individuals on
5785 parole;
5786 (b) the probation employment rate and average length of employment of individuals on
5787 felony probation;
5788 (c) the recidivism percentage, using applicable recidivism metrics described in
5789 Subsections [63M-7-102(1) and (3)] 75E-2-203(1) and (3);
5790 (d) the number and percentage of individuals who successfully complete parole or
5791 felony probation;
5792 (e) if the recidivism percentage described in Subsection (3)(c) represents a decrease in
5793 the recidivism percentage when compared to the fiscal year immediately preceding
5794 the fiscal year to which the recidivism percentage described in Subsection (3)(c)
5795 relates, the estimated costs of incarceration savings to the state, based on the marginal
5796 cost of incarceration;
5797 (f) the number of individuals who successfully complete parole and, during the entire six
5798 months before the day on which the individuals' parole ends, held eligible
5799 employment; and
5800 (g) the number of individuals who successfully complete felony probation and, during
5801 the entire six months before the day on which the individuals' parole ended, held
5802 eligible employment.
5803 (4) In addition to the information described in Subsection (3), the department shall report,
5804 for each region, the number and types of parole or probation programs that were created,
5805 replaced, or discontinued during the preceding fiscal year.
5806 (5) After receiving the information described in Subsections (3) and (4), the office, in
5807 consultation with the department, shall, for each region:
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5808 (a) add the region's baseline parole employment rate and the region's baseline probation
5809 employment rate;
5810 (b) add the region's parole employment rate and the region's probation employment rate;
5811 (c) subtract the sum described in Subsection (5)(a) from the sum described in Subsection
5812 (5)(b); and
5813 (d)(i) if the rate difference described in Subsection (5)(c) is zero or less than zero,
5814 assign an employment incentive payment of zero to the region; or
5815 (ii) except as provided in Subsection (7), if the rate difference described in
5816 Subsection (5)(c) is greater than zero, assign an employment incentive payment to
5817 the region by:
5818 (A) multiplying the rate difference by the average daily population for that region;
5819 and
5820 (B) multiplying the product of the calculation described in Subsection (5)(d)(ii)(A)
5821 by $2,500.
5822 (6) In addition to the employment incentive payment described in Subsection (5), after
5823 receiving the information described in Subsections (3) and (4), the office, in consultation
5824 with the department, shall, for each region, multiply the sum of the numbers described in
5825 Subsections (3)(f) and (g) for the region by $2,500 to determine the end-of-supervision
5826 employment incentive payment for the region.
5827 (7) The employment incentive payment, or end-of-supervision employment supervision
5828 payment, for a region is zero if the recidivism percentage for the region, described in
5829 Subsection (3)(c), represents an increase in the recidivism percentage when compared to
5830 the fiscal year immediately preceding the fiscal year to which the recidivism percentage
5831 for the region, described in Subsection (3)(c), relates.
5832 (8) Upon determining an employment incentive payment for a region in accordance with
5833 Subsections (5)(d)(ii), (6), and (7), the office shall authorize distribution, from the
5834 restricted account, of the incentive payment as follows:
5835 (a) 15% of the payment may be used by the department for expenses related to
5836 administering the program; and
5837 (b) 85% of the payment shall be used by the region to improve and expand supervision
5838 and rehabilitative services to individuals on parole or adult probation, including by:
5839 (i) implementing and expanding evidence-based practices for risk and needs
5840 assessments for individuals;
5841 (ii) implementing and expanding intermediate sanctions, including mandatory
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5842 community service, home detention, day reporting, restorative justice programs,
5843 and furlough programs;
5844 (iii) expanding the availability of evidence-based practices for rehabilitation
5845 programs, including drug and alcohol treatment, mental health treatment, anger
5846 management, cognitive behavior programs, and job training and other
5847 employment services;
5848 (iv) hiring additional officers, contractors, or other personnel to implement
5849 evidence-based practices for rehabilitative and vocational programing;
5850 (v) purchasing and adopting new technologies or equipment that are relevant to, and
5851 enhance, supervision, rehabilitation, or vocational training; or
5852 (vi) evaluating the effectiveness of rehabilitation and supervision programs and
5853 ensuring program fidelity.
5854 (9)(a) The report described in Subsections (3) and (4) is a public record.
5855 (b) The department shall maintain a complete and accurate accounting of the payment
5856 and use of funds under this section.
5857 (c) If the money in the restricted account is insufficient to make the full employment
5858 incentive payments or the full end-of-supervision employment incentive payments,
5859 the office shall authorize the payments on a prorated basis.
5860 Section 74. Section 67-4a-801 is amended to read:
5861 67-4a-801 (Effective 07/01/26). Unclaimed Property Fund -- Deposit of funds by
5862 administrator.
5863 (1)(a) There is created a custodial fund entitled the "Unclaimed Property Fund."
5864 (b) Except as otherwise provided in this section, the administrator shall deposit all funds
5865 received under this chapter, including proceeds from the sale of property under Part
5866 7, Sale of Property by Administrator, in the fund.
5867 (c) The fund shall earn interest.
5868 (2) The administrator shall:
5869 (a) pay any legitimate claims or deductions authorized by this chapter from the fund;
5870 (b) before the end of the fiscal year, estimate the amount of money from the fund that
5871 will ultimately be needed to be paid to claimants; and
5872 (c) at the end of the fiscal year, transfer any amount in excess of that amount to the
5873 Uniform School Fund, except that unclaimed restitution for crime victims shall be
5874 transferred to the Crime Victim [Reparations] Compensation Fund.
5875 (3) Before making any transfer to the Uniform School Fund, the administrator may deduct
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5876 from the fund:
5877 (a) amounts appropriated by the Legislature for administration of this chapter;
5878 (b) any costs incurred in connection with the sale of abandoned property;
5879 (c) costs of mailing and publication in connection with any abandoned property;
5880 (d) reasonable service charges; and
5881 (e) costs incurred in examining records of holders of property and in collecting the
5882 property from those holders.
5883 Section 75. Section 67-4a-803 is amended to read:
5884 67-4a-803 (Effective 07/01/26). Expenses and service charges of administrator.
5885 Before making a deposit of funds received under this chapter to the Uniform School
5886 Fund or the Crime Victim [Reparations] Compensation Fund, the administrator may deduct:
5887 (1) expenses of disposition of property delivered to the administrator under this chapter;
5888 (2) costs of mailing and publication in connection with property delivered to the
5889 administrator under this chapter;
5890 (3) reasonable service charges; and
5891 (4) expenses incurred in examining records of or collecting property from a putative holder
5892 or holder.
5893 Section 76. Section 67-22-2 is amended to read:
5894 67-22-2 (Effective 07/01/26). Compensation -- Other state officers.
5895 (1) As used in this section:
5896 (a) "Appointed executive" means the:
5897 (i) commissioner of the Department of Agriculture and Food;
5898 (ii) commissioner of the Insurance Department;
5899 (iii) commissioner of the Labor Commission;
5900 (iv) director, Department of Alcoholic Beverage Services;
5901 (v) commissioner of the Department of Financial Institutions;
5902 (vi) executive director, Department of Commerce;
5903 (vii) executive director, Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice;
5904 (viii) adjutant general;
5905 (ix) executive director, Department of Cultural and Community Engagement;
5906 (x) executive director, Department of Corrections;
5907 (xi) commissioner, Department of Public Safety;
5908 (xii) executive director, Department of Natural Resources;
5909 (xiii) executive director, Governor's Office of Planning and Budget;
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5910 (xiv) executive director, Department of Government Operations;
5911 (xv) executive director, Department of Environmental Quality;
5912 (xvi) executive director, Governor's Office of Economic Opportunity;
5913 (xvii) executive director, Department of Workforce Services;
5914 (xviii) executive director, Department of Health and Human Services, Nonphysician;
5915 (xix) executive director, Department of Transportation;
5916 (xx) executive director, Department of Veterans and Military Affairs;
5917 (xxi) advisor, Public Lands Policy Coordinating Office, created in Section
5918 63L-11-201;
5919 (xxii) Great Salt Lake commissioner, appointed under Section 73-32-201; and
5920 (xxiii) Utah water agent, appointed under Section 73-10g-702.
5921 (b) "Board or commission executive" means:
5922 (i) members, Board of Pardons and Parole;
5923 (ii) chair, State Tax Commission;
5924 (iii) commissioners, State Tax Commission;
5925 (iv) executive director, State Tax Commission;
5926 (v) chair, Public Service Commission; and
5927 (vi) commissioners, Public Service Commission.
5928 (c) "Deputy" means the person who acts as the appointed executive's second in
5929 command as determined by the Division of Human Resource Management.
5930 (2)(a) The director of the Division of Human Resource Management shall:
5931 (i) before October 31 of each year, recommend to the governor a compensation plan
5932 for the appointed executives and the board or commission executives; and
5933 (ii) base those recommendations on market salary studies conducted by the Division
5934 of Human Resource Management.
5935 (b)(i) The Division of Human Resource Management shall determine the salary range
5936 for the appointed executives by:
5937 (A) identifying the salary range assigned to the appointed executive's deputy;
5938 (B) designating the lowest minimum salary from those deputies' salary ranges as
5939 the minimum salary for the appointed executives' salary range; and
5940 (C) designating 105% of the highest maximum salary range from those deputies'
5941 salary ranges as the maximum salary for the appointed executives' salary range.
5942 (ii) If the deputy is a medical doctor, the Division of Human Resource Management
5943 may not consider that deputy's salary range in designating the salary range for
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5944 appointed executives.
5945 (c)(i) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(c)(ii), in establishing the salary ranges for
5946 board or commission executives, the Division of Human Resource Management
5947 shall set the maximum salary in the salary range for each of those positions at
5948 90% of the salary for district judges as established in the annual appropriation act
5949 under Section 67-8-2.
5950 (ii) In establishing the salary ranges for an individual described in Subsection
5951 (1)(b)(ii), (1)(b)(iii), or (1)(b)(iv), the Division of Human Resource Management
5952 shall set the maximum salary in the salary range for each of those positions at
5953 100% of the salary for district judges as established in the annual appropriation act
5954 under Section 67-8-2.
5955 (3)(a)(i) Except as provided in Subsection (3)(a)(ii) or Subsection (3)(d), the
5956 governor shall establish a specific salary for each appointed executive within the
5957 range established under Subsection (2)(b).
5958 (ii) If the executive director of the Department of Health and Human Services is a
5959 physician, the governor shall establish a salary within the highest physician salary
5960 range established by the Division of Human Resource Management.
5961 (iii) The governor may provide salary increases for appointed executives within the
5962 range established by Subsection (2)(b) and identified in Subsection (3)(a)(ii).
5963 (b) The governor shall apply the same overtime regulations applicable to other FLSA
5964 exempt positions.
5965 (c) The governor may develop standards and criteria for reviewing the appointed
5966 executives.
5967 (d) If under Section 73-10g-702 the governor appoints an individual who is serving in an
5968 appointed executive branch position to be the Utah water agent, the governor shall
5969 adjust the salary of the Utah water agent to account for salary received for the
5970 appointed executive branch position.
5971 (4) Salaries for other Schedule A employees, as defined in Section 63A-17-301, that are not
5972 provided for in this chapter, or in Title 67, Chapter 8, Utah Elected Official and Judicial
5973 Salary Act, shall be established [as provided in] in accordance with Section 63A-17-301.
5974 (5)(a) The Legislature fixes benefits for the appointed executives and the board or
5975 commission executives as follows:
5976 (i) the option of participating in a state retirement system established by Title 49,
5977 Utah State Retirement and Insurance Benefit Act, or in a deferred compensation
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5978 plan administered by the State Retirement Office in accordance with the Internal
5979 Revenue Code and [its] the Internal Revenue Code's accompanying rules and
5980 regulations;
5981 (ii) health insurance;
5982 (iii) dental insurance;
5983 (iv) basic life insurance;
5984 (v) unemployment compensation;
5985 (vi) workers' compensation;
5986 (vii) required employer contribution to Social Security;
5987 (viii) long-term disability income insurance;
5988 (ix) the same additional state-paid life insurance available to other noncareer service
5989 employees;
5990 (x) the same severance pay available to other noncareer service employees;
5991 (xi) the same leave, holidays, and allowances granted to Schedule B state employees
5992 as follows:
5993 (A) sick leave;
5994 (B) converted sick leave if accrued [prior to] before January 1, 2014;
5995 (C) educational allowances;
5996 (D) holidays; and
5997 (E) annual leave except that annual leave shall be accrued at the maximum rate
5998 provided to Schedule B state employees;
5999 (xii) the option to convert accumulated sick leave to cash or insurance benefits as
6000 provided by law or rule upon resignation or retirement according to the same
6001 criteria and procedures applied to Schedule B state employees;
6002 (xiii) the option to purchase additional life insurance at group insurance rates
6003 according to the same criteria and procedures applied to Schedule B state
6004 employees; and
6005 (xiv) professional memberships if being a member of the professional organization is
6006 a requirement of the position.
6007 (b) Each department shall pay the cost of additional state-paid life insurance for [its] the
6008 department's executive director from [its] the department's existing budget.
6009 (6) The Legislature fixes the following additional benefits:
6010 (a) for the executive director of the Department of Transportation a vehicle for official
6011 and personal use;
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6012 (b) for the executive director of the Department of Natural Resources a vehicle for
6013 commute and official use;
6014 (c) for the commissioner of Public Safety:
6015 (i) an accidental death insurance policy if POST certified; and
6016 (ii) a public safety vehicle for official and personal use;
6017 (d) for the executive director of the Department of Corrections:
6018 (i) an accidental death insurance policy if POST certified; and
6019 (ii) a public safety vehicle for official and personal use;
6020 (e) for the adjutant general a vehicle for official and personal use;
6021 (f) for each member of the Board of Pardons and Parole a vehicle for commute and
6022 official use; and
6023 (g) for the executive director of the Department of Veterans and Military Affairs a
6024 vehicle for commute and official use.
6025 Section 77. Section 67-28-101 is amended to read:
6026 67-28-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions.
6027 As used in this chapter:
6028 [(1) "Commission" means the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created
6029 in Section 63M-7-201.]
6030 [(2)] (1) "Criminal offense" means an act or omission that may result in a felony,
6031 misdemeanor, or infraction.
6032 (2) "Department" means the Department of Criminal Justice created in Section 75E-2-102.
6033 (3)(a) "State agency" means a department, division, board, council, committee,
6034 institution, office, bureau, or other similar administrative unit of the executive branch
6035 of state government.
6036 (b) "State agency" does not include the attorney general.
6037 Section 78. Section 67-28-102 is amended to read:
6038 67-28-102 (Effective 07/01/26). State agency review and recommendation
6039 regarding criminal offenses.
6040 (1) Except as provided in Subsection (4), on or before July 1, 2026, and on or before July 1
6041 every three years after 2026, every state agency shall complete a review of the criminal
6042 offenses contained in the statutes:
6043 (a) for which the state agency is responsible to prosecute or refer for prosecution; or
6044 (b) contained in the state agency's designated area of code.
6045 (2)(a) A state agency review required under this section shall require the state agency to
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6046 evaluate each criminal offense described in Subsection (1) and recommend whether
6047 the criminal offense:
6048 (i) would benefit from legislative amendment, clarification, or repeal; and
6049 (ii) should have the penalty level increased, reduced, or remain the same.
6050 (b) The review under Subsection (2)(a) shall include the state agency's specific
6051 recommendations and reasoning for any recommended statutory changes.
6052 (c) Each state agency shall submit the results of the review required under this section to
6053 the [commission] department:
6054 (i) within 30 days after the day on which the review is completed; and
6055 (ii) in the standardized format developed by the [commission] department under
6056 Subsection (3).
6057 (3) The [commission] department shall:
6058 (a) develop a standardized format for reporting the information described in Subsection
6059 (2);
6060 (b) compile the information that was submitted under Subsection (2); and
6061 (c) annually, on or before October 1, submit a report to the Law Enforcement and
6062 Criminal Justice Interim Committee that contains:
6063 (i) the compiled information received for the current year, if any; and
6064 (ii) the names of any agencies that failed to submit a review that was required under
6065 this section.
6066 (4) This section does not apply to the Division of Professional Licensing with regard to
6067 offenses in Title 58, Chapters 37 through 37e.
6068 Section 79. Section 75-2-803 is amended to read:
6069 75-2-803 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions -- Effect of homicide on intestate
6070 succession, wills, trusts, joint assets, life insurance, and beneficiary designations --
6071 Petition -- Forfeiture -- Revocation.
6072 (1) As used in this section:
6073 (a) "Conviction" means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-38b-102.
6074 (b) "Decedent" means a deceased individual.
6075 (c) "Disposition or appointment of property" includes a transfer of an item of property or
6076 any other benefit to a beneficiary designated in a governing instrument.
6077 (d)(i) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(d)(ii), "disqualifying homicide" means
6078 any felony homicide offense described in Title 76, Chapter 5, Offenses Against
6079 the Individual, for which the elements are established by a preponderance of the
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6080 evidence and by applying the same principles of culpability and defenses
6081 described in [Title 76, Utah Criminal Code] Title 76, Criminal Offenses.
6082 (ii) "Disqualifying homicide" does not include an offense for:
6083 (A) automobile homicide, as described in Section 76-5-207; and
6084 (B) automobile homicide involving using a handheld wireless communication
6085 device while driving, as described in Section 76-5-207.5.
6086 (e) "Governing instrument" means a governing instrument executed by the decedent.
6087 (f) "Killer" means an individual who commits a disqualifying homicide.
6088 (g) "Revocable" means a disposition, appointment, provision, or nomination under
6089 which the decedent, at the time of or immediately before death, was alone
6090 empowered, by law or under the governing instrument, to cancel the designation in
6091 favor of the killer regardless of whether at the time or immediately before death:
6092 (i) the decedent was empowered to designate the decedent in place of the decedent's
6093 killer; or
6094 (ii) the decedent had the capacity to exercise the power.
6095 (2)(a) An individual who commits a disqualifying homicide of the decedent forfeits all
6096 benefits under this chapter with respect to the decedent's estate, including an intestate
6097 share, an elective share, an omitted spouse's or child's share, a homestead allowance,
6098 exempt property, and a family allowance.
6099 (b) If the decedent died intestate, the decedent's intestate estate passes as if the killer
6100 disclaimed the killer's intestate share.
6101 (3) The killing of the decedent by means of a disqualifying homicide:
6102 (a) revokes any revocable:
6103 (i) disposition or appointment of property made by the decedent to the killer in a
6104 governing instrument;
6105 (ii) provision in a governing instrument conferring a general or nongeneral power of
6106 appointment on the killer; and
6107 (iii) nomination of the killer in a governing instrument, nominating or appointing the
6108 killer to serve in any fiduciary or representative capacity, including a personal
6109 representative, executor, trustee, or agent; and
6110 (b) severs the interests of the decedent and killer in property held by them at the time of
6111 the killing as joint tenants with the right of survivorship, transforming the interests of
6112 the decedent and killer into tenancies in common.
6113 (4) A severance under Subsection (3)(b) does not affect any third-party interest in property
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6114 acquired for value and in good faith reliance on an apparent title by survivorship in the
6115 killer unless a writing declaring the severance has been noted, registered, filed, or
6116 recorded in records appropriate to the kind and location of the property which are relied
6117 upon, in the ordinary course of transactions involving such property, as evidence of
6118 ownership.
6119 (5) Provisions of a governing instrument are given effect as if the killer disclaimed all
6120 provisions revoked by this section or, in the case of a revoked nomination in a fiduciary
6121 or representative capacity, as if the killer predeceased the decedent.
6122 (6) A wrongful acquisition of property or interest by one who kills another under
6123 circumstances not covered by this section shall be treated in accordance with the
6124 principle that a killer cannot profit from the killer's wrong.
6125 (7)(a) An interested person may petition the court to determine whether an individual
6126 has committed a disqualifying homicide of the decedent.
6127 (b) An individual has committed a disqualifying homicide of the decedent for purposes
6128 of this section if:
6129 (i) unless the court finds that disinheritance would create a manifest injustice, the
6130 court finds that, by a preponderance of the evidence, the individual has committed
6131 a disqualifying homicide of the decedent; or
6132 (ii) the court finds that a judgment of conviction has been entered against the
6133 individual for a disqualifying homicide of the decedent and all direct appeals for
6134 the judgment have been exhausted.
6135 (8)(a) Before a court determines whether an individual committed a disqualifying
6136 homicide of the decedent under Subsection (7), the decedent's estate may petition the
6137 court to:
6138 (i) enter a temporary restraining order, an injunction, or a temporary restraining order
6139 and an injunction, to preserve the property or assets of the killer or the killer's
6140 estate;
6141 (ii) require the execution of a trustee's bond under Section 75B-2-702 for the killer's
6142 estate;
6143 (iii) establish a constructive trust on any property or assets of the killer or the killer's
6144 estate that is effective from the time the killer's act caused the death of the
6145 decedent; or
6146 (iv) take any other action necessary to preserve the property or assets of the killer or
6147 the killer's estate:
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6148 (A) until a court makes a determination under Subsection (7); or
6149 (B) for the payment of all damages and judgments for conduct resulting in the
6150 disqualifying homicide of the decedent.
6151 (b) Upon a petition for a temporary restraining order or an injunction under Subsection
6152 (8)(a)(i), a court may enter a temporary restraining order against an owner's property
6153 in accordance with Rule 65A of the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure, without notice or
6154 opportunity of a hearing, if the court determines that:
6155 (i) there is a substantial likelihood that the property is, or will be, necessary to satisfy
6156 a judgment or damages owed by the killer for conduct resulting in the
6157 disqualifying homicide of the decedent; and
6158 (ii) notice of the hearing would likely result in the property being:
6159 (A) sold, distributed, destroyed, or removed; and
6160 (B) unavailable to satisfy a judgment or damages owed by the killer for conduct
6161 resulting in the disqualifying homicide of the decedent.
6162 (9)(a)(i) A payor or other third party is not liable for having made a payment or
6163 transferred an item of property or any other benefit to a beneficiary designated in a
6164 governing instrument affected by a disqualifying homicide, or for having taken
6165 any other action in good faith reliance on the validity of the governing instrument,
6166 upon request and satisfactory proof of the decedent's death, before the payor or
6167 other third party received written notice of a claimed forfeiture or revocation
6168 under this section.
6169 (ii) A payor or other third party is liable for a payment made or other action taken
6170 after the payor or other third party received written notice of a claimed forfeiture
6171 or revocation under this section.
6172 (b)(i) Written notice of a claimed forfeiture or revocation under Subsection (9)(a)
6173 shall be mailed to the payor's or other third party's main office or home by
6174 registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or served upon the payor or
6175 other third party in the same manner as a summons in a civil action.
6176 (ii) Upon receipt of written notice of a claimed forfeiture or revocation under this
6177 section, a payor or other third party may pay any amount owed or transfer or
6178 deposit any item of property held by the payor or third party to or with:
6179 (A) the court having jurisdiction of the probate proceedings relating to the
6180 decedent's estate; or
6181 (B) if no proceedings have been commenced, the court having jurisdiction of
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6182 probate proceedings relating to the decedent's estates located in the county of
6183 the decedent's residence.
6184 (iii) The court shall hold the funds or item of property and, upon the court's
6185 determination under this section, shall order disbursement in accordance with the
6186 determination.
6187 (iv) Payments, transfers, or deposits made to or with the court discharge the payor or
6188 other third party from all claims for the value of amounts paid to or items of
6189 property transferred to or deposited with the court.
6190 (10)(a) A person who purchases property for value and without notice, or who receives a
6191 payment or other item of property in partial or full satisfaction of a legally
6192 enforceable obligation, is:
6193 (i) not obligated under this section to return the payment, item of property, or benefit;
6194 and
6195 (ii) not liable under this section for the amount of the payment or the value of the
6196 item of property or benefit.
6197 (b) Notwithstanding Subsection (10)(a), a person who, not for value, receives a payment,
6198 item of property, or any other benefit to which the person is not entitled under this
6199 section is:
6200 (i) obligated to return the payment, item of property, or benefit to the person who is
6201 entitled to the payment, property, or benefit under this section; and
6202 (ii) personally liable for the amount of the payment or the value of the item of
6203 property or benefit to the person who is entitled to the payment, property, or
6204 benefit under this section.
6205 (c) If this section or any part of this section is preempted by federal law with respect to a
6206 payment, an item of property, or any other benefit covered by this section, a person
6207 who, not for value, receives the payment, item of property, or any other benefit to
6208 which the person is not entitled under this section is:
6209 (i) obligated to return the payment, item of property, or benefit to the person who
6210 would have been entitled to the payment, property, or benefit if this section or part
6211 were not preempted; and
6212 (ii) personally liable for the amount of the payment or the value of the item of
6213 property or benefit, to the person who would have been entitled to the payment,
6214 property, or benefit if this section or part were not preempted.
6215 Section 80. Section 75E-1-101 is enacted to read:
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6216 TITLE 75E. CRIMINAL AND JUVENILE JUSTICE ADMINISTRATION
6217 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions
6218 Part 1. General Provisions
6219 75E-1-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for title.
6220 As used in this title:
6221 (1) "Commissioner" means the commissioner of criminal justice appointed under Section
6222 75E-2-103.
6223 (2) "Department" means the Department of Criminal Justice created in Section 75E-2-102.
6224 Section 81. Section 75E-2-101 is enacted to read:
6225 CHAPTER 2. Department of Criminal Justice
6226 Part 1. General Provisions
6227 75E-2-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for chapter.
6228 As used in this chapter:
6229 (1) "Criminal justice agency" means an agency or institution directly involved in the
6230 apprehension, prosecution, and incarceration of an individual involved in criminal
6231 activity, including law enforcement, a correctional facility, a jail, a court, probation, or
6232 parole.
6233 (2) "Public safety portal" means the data portal created in Section 75E-2-210.
6234 Section 82. Section 75E-2-102 is enacted to read:
6235 75E-2-102 (Effective 07/01/26). Creation of department.
6236 (1) There is created within state government the Department of Criminal Justice.
6237 (2) The department has all of the policymaking functions, regulatory and enforcement
6238 powers, rights, duties, and responsibilities described in this title.
6239 Section 83. Section 75E-2-103 is enacted to read:
6240 75E-2-103 (Effective 07/01/26). Commissioner of Criminal Justice --
6241 Appointment -- Qualifications -- Salary -- Responsibility -- Powers and duties.
6242 (1) The chief executive officer of the department is the commissioner of criminal justice.
6243 (2)(a) The commissioner is appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the
6244 Senate.
6245 (b) The commissioner serves at the pleasure of the governor.
6246 (3) The commissioner shall:
6247 (a) be an individual of recognized executive and administrative capacity;
6248 (b) be selected solely with regard to qualifications and fitness to discharge the duties of
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6249 the commissioner's office; and
6250 (c) maintain the highest standards of integrity and character.
6251 (4) The commissioner shall devote full time to the duties of the office.
6252 (5) The governor shall establish the commissioner's salary within the salary range fixed by
6253 the Legislature in Title 67, Chapter 22, State Officer Compensation.
6254 (6) In addition to the responsibilities described in this title, the commissioner shall:
6255 (a) administer and enforce this title;
6256 (b) appoint deputies, clerical workers, and other employees as required to properly
6257 discharge the duties of the department;
6258 (c) act as the governor's advisor on national, state, regional, metropolitan, and local
6259 government planning as it relates to criminal justice; and
6260 (d) make rules to carry out the department's duties and functions.
6261 Section 84. Section 75E-2-201 is enacted to read:
6262 Part 2. Department Responsibilities
6263 75E-2-201 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
6264 As used in this part:
6265 (1) "Commission" means the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created in
6266 Section 75E-3-102.
6267 (2) "Desistance" means an individual's abstinence from further criminal activity after a
6268 previous criminal conviction.
6269 (3) "Intervention" means a program, sanction, supervision, or event that may impact
6270 recidivism.
6271 (4) "Recidivism" means a return to criminal activity after a previous criminal conviction.
6272 (5) "Recidivism standard metric" means the number of individuals who are returned to
6273 prison for a new conviction within three years after the day on which the individuals
6274 were released from prison.
6275 Section 85. Section 75E-2-202 is enacted to read:
6276 75E-2-202 (Effective 07/01/26). Department responsibilities.
6277 The department shall:
6278 (1) promote the communication and coordination of all criminal and juvenile justice
6279 agencies;
6280 (2) study, evaluate, and report on:
6281 (a) the status of crime in the state;
6282 (b) the effectiveness of criminal justice policies, procedures, and programs that are
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6283 directed toward the reduction of crime in the state;
6284 (c) programs initiated by state and local agencies to address reducing recidivism,
6285 including:
6286 (i) changes in penalties and sentencing guidelines intended to reduce recidivism;
6287 (ii) cost savings associated with the reduction in the number of inmates; and
6288 (iii) evaluation of expenses and resources needed to meet goals regarding the use of
6289 treatment as an alternative to incarceration, as resources allow; and
6290 (d) policies, procedures, and programs of other jurisdictions that have effectively
6291 reduced crime;
6292 (3) identify and promote the implementation of specific policies and programs the
6293 department determines will significantly reduce crime in the state;
6294 (4) provide analysis, accountability, and supervision for state and federal criminal justice
6295 grant money;
6296 (5) make recommendations to the commission regarding state and federal criminal justice
6297 grant money;
6298 (6) provide public information on the criminal and juvenile justice system and give
6299 technical assistance to agencies or local units of government on methods to promote
6300 public awareness;
6301 (7) promote research and program evaluation as an integral part of the criminal and juvenile
6302 justice system;
6303 (8) annually provide the commission with a comprehensive criminal justice plan for review;
6304 (9) review and make recommendations to the commission on agency forecasts regarding
6305 future demands on the criminal and juvenile justice system, including specific
6306 projections for secure bed space;
6307 (10) promote the development of criminal and juvenile justice information systems that are
6308 consistent with common standards for data storage and are capable of appropriately
6309 sharing information with other criminal justice information systems by:
6310 (a) developing and maintaining common data standards for use by all state criminal
6311 justice agencies;
6312 (b) annually performing audits of criminal history record information maintained by
6313 state criminal justice agencies to assess accuracy, completeness, and adherence to
6314 standards;
6315 (c) defining and developing state and local programs and projects associated with the
6316 improvement of information management for law enforcement and the administration
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6317 of justice; and
6318 (d) establishing general policies concerning criminal and juvenile justice information
6319 systems and making rules as necessary to carry out the duties under Subsection (8)
6320 and this Subsection (10);
6321 (11) allocate and administer grants:
6322 (a) for approved education programs to help prevent the sexual exploitation of children;
6323 (b) for law enforcement operations and programs related to reducing illegal drug activity
6324 and related criminal activity; and
6325 (c) for pilot qualifying education programs;
6326 (12) request, receive, and evaluate:
6327 (a) data and recommendations collected and reported by:
6328 (i) agencies and contractors related to policies recommended by the commission
6329 regarding recidivism reduction, including the data described in Section 13-53-111
6330 and Subsection 26B-5-102(2)(jj); and
6331 (ii) state agencies under Section 67-28-102; and
6332 (b) the aggregate data collected from prosecutorial agencies and the Administrative
6333 Office of the Courts, in accordance with Sections 75E-2-205, 75E-2-206, and
6334 78A-2-109.5;
6335 (13) establish and administer a performance incentive grant program that allocates funds
6336 appropriated by the Legislature to programs and practices implemented by counties that
6337 reduce recidivism and reduce the number of offenders per capita who are incarcerated;
6338 (14) oversee or designate an entity to oversee the implementation of juvenile justice
6339 reforms;
6340 (15) make rules and administer the juvenile holding room standards and juvenile jail
6341 standards to align with the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act
6342 requirements in accordance with 42 U.S.C. Sec. 5633;
6343 (16) provide staff to the Victim Services Commission and to any subcommittee of the
6344 Victim Services Commission;
6345 (17) contract with a third party to assist the Victim Services Commission with reviewing
6346 and providing recommendations on:
6347 (a) the best practices and policies for crime victim services;
6348 (b) the structure and membership of the commission;
6349 (c) the purpose and duties of the commission, including any overlapping duties that the
6350 commission has with another state office, board, or commission;
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6351 (d) the funding for crime victim services in this state, including the need for funding, the
6352 management of state funds for crime victim services, and the implementation of
6353 accountability and performance measures; and
6354 (e) any other issue related to the duties of the commission with which the third party
6355 may provide assistance;
6356 (18) report annually to the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee on
6357 the progress made on each of the following goals of the Justice Reinvestment Initiative:
6358 (a) ensuring oversight and accountability;
6359 (b) supporting local corrections systems;
6360 (c) improving and expanding reentry and treatment services; and
6361 (d) strengthening probation and parole supervision;
6362 (19) compile a report of findings based on the data and recommendations provided under
6363 Section 13-53-111 that separates the data provided under Section 13-53-111 by each
6364 residential vocational or life skills program;
6365 (20) publish the report described in Subsection (19) on the department's website and
6366 annually provide the report to the Judiciary Interim Committee, the Health and Human
6367 Services Interim Committee, the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim
6368 Committee, and the related appropriations subcommittees;
6369 (21) publish on the department's website:
6370 (a) the reports on genetic genealogy database utilization described in Section 53-25-401;
6371 and
6372 (b) the data and reports described in Subsection 75E-2-210(5); and
6373 (22) assist the governor with responsibilities related to extradition as directed by the
6374 governor under Section 77-30-2.5.
6375 Section 86. Section 75E-2-203, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-102 is renumbered
6376 and amended to read:
6377 [63M-7-102] 75E-2-203 (Effective 07/01/26). Recidivism metrics -- Reporting.
6378 (1)[(a)] The [commission] department, the Department of Corrections, and the Board of
6379 Pardons and Parole, when reporting data on statewide recidivism, shall include data
6380 reflecting the recidivism standard metric.
6381 [(b)(i) On or before August 1, 2024, the commission shall reevaluate the recidivism
6382 standard metric to determine whether new data streams allow for a broader
6383 definition, which may include criminal convictions that do not include prison time.]
6384 [(ii) On or before November 1, 2024, the commission shall report to the Law
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6385 Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee:]
6386 [(A) the result of the reevaluation described in Subsection (1)(b)(i); and]
6387 [(B) other recommendations regarding standardized recidivism metrics.]
6388 (2) A report on statewide criminal recidivism may also include other information reflecting
6389 available recidivism, intervention, or desistance data.
6390 (3) A criminal justice institution, agency, or entity required to report adult recidivism data
6391 to the [commission] department:
6392 (a) shall include:
6393 (i) a clear description of the eligible individuals, including:
6394 (A) the criminal population being evaluated for recidivism; and
6395 (B) the interventions that are being evaluated;
6396 (ii) a clear description of the beginning and end of the evaluation period; and
6397 (iii) a clear description of the events that are considered as a recidivism-triggering
6398 event; and
6399 (b) may include supplementary data including:
6400 (i) the length of time that elapsed before a recidivism-triggering event described in
6401 Subsection (3)(a)(iii) occurred;
6402 (ii) the severity of a recidivism-triggering event described in Subsection (3)(a)(iii);
6403 (iii) measures of personal well-being, education, employment, housing, health, family
6404 or social support, civic or community engagement, or legal involvement; or
6405 (iv) other desistance metrics that may capture an individual's behavior following the
6406 individual's release from an intervention.
6407 (4) Unless otherwise specified in statute:
6408 (a) the evaluation period described in Subsection (3)(a)(ii) is three years; and
6409 (b) a recidivism-triggering event under Subsection (3)(a)(iii) shall include:
6410 (i) an arrest;
6411 (ii) an admission to prison;
6412 (iii) a criminal charge; or
6413 (iv) a criminal conviction.
6414 Section 87. Section 75E-2-204, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-205 is renumbered
6415 and amended to read:
6416 [63M-7-205] 75E-2-204 (Effective 07/01/26). Annual report by the department.
6417 (1) The [commission] department shall annually prepare and publish a report directed to the
6418 governor, the Legislature, the commission, and the Judicial Council.
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6419 (2) The report shall describe how[ ] :
6420 (a) the commission fulfilled [its] the commission's statutory purposes and duties during
6421 the year[.] ; and
6422 (b) the department fulfilled the department's statutory purposes and duties during the
6423 year.
6424 Section 88. Section 75E-2-205, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-216 is renumbered
6425 and amended to read:
6426 [63M-7-216] 75E-2-205 (Effective 07/01/26). Prosecutorial data collection --
6427 Policy transparency.
6428 (1) As used in this section:
6429 [(a) "Commission" means the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created in
6430 Section 63M-7-201.]
6431 [(b)] (a)(i) "Criminal case" means a case [where] in which an offender is charged with
6432 an offense [for which] that requires a mandatory court appearance [is required ]
6433 under the Uniform Bail Schedule.
6434 (ii) "Criminal case" does not mean a case for criminal non-support under Section
6435 76-7-201 or any proceeding involving collection or payment of child support,
6436 medical support, or child care expenses by or on behalf of the Office of Recovery
6437 Services under Section 26B-9-108 or 76-7-202.
6438 [(c)] (b) "Offense tracking number" means a distinct number applied to each criminal
6439 offense by the Bureau of Criminal Identification.
6440 [(d)] (c) "Pre-filing diversion" means an agreement between a [prosecutor] prosecuting
6441 attorney and an individual prior to being charged with a crime, before an information
6442 or indictment is filed, in which the individual is diverted from the traditional criminal
6443 justice system into a program of supervision and supportive services in the
6444 community.
6445 [(e)] (d) "Post-filing diversion" is as described in Section 77-2-5.
6446 [(f)] (e) "Prosecutorial agency" means[ ] :
6447 (i) the Office of the Attorney General[ and ] ; or
6448 (ii) [any] a city, county, or district attorney acting as a public [prosecutor] prosecuting
6449 attorney.
6450 [(g)] (f) "Publish" means to make aggregated data available to the general public.
6451 (2) [Beginning July 1, 2021, all ] Each prosecutorial [agencies] agency within the state shall
6452 submit to the department the following data with regards to each criminal case referred
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6453 to [it] the prosecutorial agency from a law enforcement agency[ to the commission for
6454 compilation and analysis]:
6455 (a) the defendant's:
6456 (i) full name;
6457 (ii) offense tracking number;
6458 (iii) date of birth; and
6459 (iv) zip code;
6460 (b) referring agency;
6461 (c) whether the prosecutorial agency filed charges, declined charges, initiated a
6462 pre-filing diversion, or asked the referring agency for additional information;
6463 (d) if charges were filed, the case number and the court in which the charges were filed;
6464 (e) all charges brought against the defendant;
6465 (f) if applicable, all enhancements to the charges against the defendant;
6466 (g) whether bail was requested and, if so, the requested amount;
6467 (h) the date of initial discovery disclosure;
6468 (i) whether post-filing diversion was offered and, if so, whether [it] post-filing diversion
6469 was entered;
6470 (j) if post-filing diversion or other plea agreement was accepted, the date entered by the
6471 court; and
6472 (k) the date of conviction, acquittal, plea agreement, dismissal, or other disposition of
6473 the case.
6474 (3)(a) [The] A prosecutorial agency shall submit the information required by Subsection
6475 (2), including information that was missing or incomplete at the time of an earlier
6476 submission but is presently available,[ shall be submitted] within 90 days of the last
6477 day of March, June, September, and December of each year for the previous 90-day
6478 period in the form and manner selected by the [commission] department.
6479 (b) If the last day of the month is a Saturday, Sunday, or state holiday, the information
6480 shall be submitted on the next working day.
6481 (4) The prosecutorial agency shall maintain a record of all information collected and
6482 transmitted to the [commission] department for 10 years.
6483 (5)(a) The [commission] department shall include in the plan required by Subsection [
6484 63M-7-204(1)(k)] 75E-2-202(8) an analysis of the data received, comparing and
6485 contrasting the practices and trends among and between prosecutorial agencies in the
6486 state.[ ]
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6487 (b) The Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee may request an
6488 in-depth analysis of the data received annually.[ ]
6489 (c) [Any] A request described in Subsection (5)(b) shall be in writing and specify which
6490 data points the report shall focus on.
6491 (6) The [commission] department may provide assistance to prosecutorial agencies in
6492 setting up a method of collecting and reporting data required by this section.
6493 (7)(a) [Beginning January 1, 2021, all prosecutorial agencies shall publish specific office
6494 policies. If the agency does not maintain a policy on a topic in this subsection, the
6495 agency shall affirmatively disclose that fact. Policies shall be published online on the
6496 following topics:] Each prosecutorial agency shall publish online specific office
6497 policies on the following topics:
6498 [(a)] (i) screening and filing criminal charges;
6499 [(b)] (ii) plea bargains;
6500 [(c)] (iii) sentencing recommendations;
6501 [(d)] (iv) discovery practices;
6502 [(e)] (v) prosecution of juveniles, including whether to prosecute a juvenile as an
6503 adult;
6504 [(f)] (vi) collection of fines and fees;
6505 [(g)] (vii) criminal and civil asset forfeiture practices;
6506 [(h)] (viii) services available to victims of crime, both internal to the prosecutorial
6507 office and by referral to outside agencies;
6508 [(i)] (ix) diversion programs; and
6509 [(j)] (x) restorative justice programs.
6510 (b) A prosecutorial agency shall affirmatively disclose if the agency does not maintain a
6511 policy on a topic described in Subsection (7)(a).
6512 Section 89. Section 75E-2-206, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-216.1 is renumbered
6513 and amended to read:
6514 [63M-7-216.1] 75E-2-206 (Effective 07/01/26). Prosecutorial data collection
6515 regarding certain prosecutions, dismissals, and declinations to prosecute.
6516 (1) [Beginning January 1, 2026, all] Each prosecutorial [agencies] agency within the state
6517 shall collect and submit the following data to the [commission] department:
6518 (a) the number of prosecutions during the previous calendar year in which charges were
6519 brought against an individual based on the individual's false accusation that a felony
6520 or misdemeanor had occurred;
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6521 (b) the disposition of each prosecution described in Subsection (1)(a); and
6522 (c) the number of cases during the previous calendar year for which an alleged violation
6523 of any felony or misdemeanor was dismissed or declined:
6524 (i) based on evidence that no crime was committed or attempted;
6525 (ii) based on insufficient evidence to establish a likelihood of success at trial; or
6526 (iii) because the victim was unable to participate.
6527 (2) The information required by Subsection (1) shall be submitted to the [commission]
6528 department in the form and manner selected by the [commission] department.
6529 Section 90. Section 75E-2-207, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-208 is renumbered
6530 and amended to read:
6531 [63M-7-208] 75E-2-207 (Effective 07/01/26). Juvenile justice oversight --
6532 Delegation -- Effective dates.
6533 (1) The [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] department shall:
6534 (a) support implementation and expansion of evidence-based juvenile justice programs
6535 and practices, including assistance regarding implementation fidelity, quality
6536 assurance, and ongoing evaluation;
6537 (b) examine and make recommendations on the use of third-party entities or an
6538 intermediary organization to assist with implementation and to support the
6539 performance-based contracting system authorized in Subsection (1)(m);
6540 (c) oversee the development of performance measures to track juvenile justice reforms,
6541 and ensure early and ongoing stakeholder engagement in identifying the relevant
6542 performance measures;
6543 (d) evaluate currently collected data elements throughout the juvenile justice system and
6544 contract reporting requirements to streamline reporting, reduce redundancies,
6545 eliminate inefficiencies, and ensure a focus on recidivism reduction;
6546 (e) review averted costs from reductions in out-of-home placements for juvenile justice
6547 youth placed with the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services and the
6548 Division of Child and Family Services, and make recommendations to prioritize the
6549 reinvestment and realignment of resources into community-based programs for youth
6550 living at home, including the following:
6551 (i) statewide expansion of:
6552 (A) juvenile receiving centers, as defined in Section 80-1-102;
6553 (B) mobile crisis outreach teams, as defined in Section 26B-5-101;
6554 (C) youth courts; and
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6555 (D) victim-offender mediation;
6556 (ii) statewide implementation of nonresidential diagnostic assessment;
6557 (iii) statewide availability of evidence-based programs and practices including
6558 cognitive behavioral and family therapy programs for minors assessed by a
6559 validated risk and needs assessment as moderate or high risk;
6560 (iv) implementation and infrastructure to support the sustainability and fidelity of
6561 evidence-based juvenile justice programs, including resources for staffing,
6562 transportation, and flexible funds; and
6563 (v) early intervention programs such as family strengthening programs, family
6564 wraparound services, and proven truancy interventions;
6565 (f) assist the Administrative Office of the Courts in the development of a statewide
6566 sliding scale for the assessment of fines, fees, and restitution, based on the ability of
6567 the minor's family to pay;
6568 (g) analyze the alignment of resources and the roles and responsibilities of agencies,
6569 such as the operation of early intervention services, receiving centers, and diversion,
6570 and make recommendations to reallocate functions as appropriate, in accordance with
6571 Section 80-5-401;
6572 (h) comply with the data collection and reporting requirements under Section 80-6-104;
6573 (i) develop a reasonable timeline within which all programming delivered to minors in
6574 the juvenile justice system must be evidence-based or consist of practices that are
6575 rated as effective for reducing recidivism by a standardized program evaluation tool;
6576 (j) provide guidelines to be considered by the Administrative Office of the Courts and
6577 the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services in developing tools considered
6578 by the Administrative Office of the Courts and the Division of Juvenile Justice and
6579 Youth Services in developing or selecting tools to be used for the evaluation of
6580 juvenile justice programs;
6581 (k) develop a timeline to support improvements to juvenile justice programs to achieve
6582 reductions in recidivism and review reports from relevant state agencies on progress
6583 toward reaching that timeline;
6584 (l) subject to Subsection (2), assist in the development of training for juvenile justice
6585 stakeholders, including educators, law enforcement officers, probation staff, judges,
6586 Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services staff, Division of Child and Family
6587 Services staff, and program providers;
6588 (m) subject to Subsection (3), assist in the development of a performance-based
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6589 contracting system, which shall be developed by the Administrative Office of the
6590 Courts and the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services for contracted
6591 services in the community and contracted out-of-home placement providers;
6592 (n) assist in the development of a validated detention risk assessment tool that is
6593 developed or adopted and validated by the Administrative Office of the Courts and
6594 the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services [as provided in] in accordance
6595 with Section 80-5-203; and
6596 (o) annually issue and make public a report to the governor, president of the Senate,
6597 speaker of the House of Representatives, and chief justice of the Utah Supreme Court
6598 on the progress of the reforms and any additional areas in need of review.
6599 (2) Training described in Subsection (1)(l) should include instruction on evidence-based
6600 programs and principles of juvenile justice, such as risk, needs, responsivity, and
6601 fidelity, and shall be supplemented by the following topics:
6602 (a) adolescent development;
6603 (b) identifying and using local behavioral health resources;
6604 (c) cross-cultural awareness;
6605 (d) graduated responses;
6606 (e) Utah juvenile justice system data and outcomes; and
6607 (f) gangs.
6608 (3) The system described in Subsection (1)(m) shall provide incentives for:
6609 (a) the use of evidence-based juvenile justice programs and practices rated as effective
6610 by the tools selected in accordance with Subsection (1)(j);
6611 (b) the use of three-month timelines for program completion; and
6612 (c) evidence-based programs and practices for minors living at home in rural areas.
6613 (4) The [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] department may delegate the
6614 duties imposed under this section to a subcommittee or board established by the [State
6615 Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] commission in accordance with
6616 Subsection [63M-7-204(2)] 75E-3-202(2).
6617 Section 91. Section 75E-2-208, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-220 is renumbered
6618 and amended to read:
6619 [63M-7-220] 75E-2-208 (Effective 07/01/26). Domestic violence data collection.
6620 (1) As used in this section:
6621 [(a) "Commission" means the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice
6622 created in Section 63M-7-201.]
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6623 [(b)] (a) "Cohabitant abuse protective order" means an order issued with or without
6624 notice to the respondent in accordance with Title 78B, Chapter 7, Part 6, Cohabitant
6625 Abuse Protective Orders.
6626 [(c)] (b) "Lethality assessment" means an evidence-based assessment that is intended to
6627 identify a victim of domestic violence who is at a high risk of being killed by the
6628 perpetrator.
6629 [(d)] (c) "Victim" means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-36-1.
6630 (2) [Beginning July 1, 2025, each] Each law enforcement agency and other organizations
6631 that provide domestic violence services within the state shall submit the following data
6632 to the [commission] department for compilation and analysis in collaboration with the
6633 data collected by the Department of Public Safety in accordance with Section 77-36-2.1
6634 and the Administrative Office of the Courts:
6635 (a) lethality assessments conducted in the state, including:
6636 (i) the type of lethality assessments used by law enforcement agencies and other
6637 organizations that provide domestic violence services; and
6638 (ii) training and protocols implemented by law enforcement agencies and the
6639 organizations described in Subsection (2)(a)(i) regarding the use of lethality
6640 assessments;
6641 (b) the data collection efforts implemented by law enforcement agencies and the
6642 organizations described in Subsection (2)(a)(i);
6643 (c) the number of cohabitant abuse protective orders that, in the immediately preceding
6644 calendar year, were:
6645 (i) issued;
6646 (ii) amended or dismissed before the date of expiration; and
6647 (iii) dismissed under Section 78B-7-605; and
6648 (d) the prevalence of domestic violence in the state and the prevalence of the following
6649 in domestic violence cases:
6650 (i) stalking;
6651 (ii) strangulation;
6652 (iii) violence in the presence of children; and
6653 (iv) threats of suicide or homicide.
6654 (3) The [commission] department, in collaboration with the commission, domestic violence
6655 organizations, and other related stakeholders, shall conduct a review of and provide
6656 feedback on:
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6657 (a) lethality assessment training and protocols implemented by law enforcement
6658 agencies and the organizations described in Subsection (2)(a)(i); and
6659 (b) the collection of domestic violence data in the state, including:
6660 (i) coordination between state, local, and not-for-profit agencies to collect data from
6661 lethality assessments and on the prevalence of domestic violence, including the
6662 number of voluntary commitments of firearms under Section 53-5a-502;
6663 (ii) efforts to standardize the format for collecting domestic violence and lethality
6664 assessment data from state, local, and not-for-profit agencies subject to federal
6665 confidentiality requirements; and
6666 (iii) the need for any additional data collection requirements or efforts.
6667 (4) On or before November 30 of each year, the [commission] department shall provide a
6668 written report to the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee
6669 describing:
6670 (a) the information gathered under Subsections (2) and (3); or
6671 (b) the progress and assessment of available data under Subsections (2) and (3).
6672 Section 92. Section 75E-2-209, which is renumbered from Section 78A-10a-201 is renumbered
6673 and amended to read:
6674 [78A-10a-201] 75E-2-209 (Effective 07/01/26). Judicial selection -- Rulemaking.
6675 The [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] department shall:
6676 (1) enact rules establishing procedures for the meetings of a [commission] judicial
6677 nominating commission created under Section 78A-10a-302, 78A-10a-402, or
6678 78A-10a-502 in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
6679 Act; and
6680 (2) ensure that the rules described in Subsection (1):
6681 (a) comply with the requirements of [this chapter] Title 78A, Chapter 10a, Judicial
6682 Selection;
6683 (b) include standards that:
6684 (i) maintain the confidentiality of applications for a judicial vacancy and related
6685 documents;
6686 (ii) address destroying the records of the names of applicants, applications, and
6687 related documents upon the completion of the judicial nomination process; and
6688 (iii) govern a [commissioner's] judicial nominating commission member's
6689 disqualification and inability to serve;
6690 (c) allow for public comment concerning the judicial nomination process, qualifications
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6691 for judicial office, and individual applicants;
6692 (d) include evaluation criteria for the selection of judicial nominees; and
6693 (e) address procedures for:
6694 (i) taking summary minutes at a judicial nominating commission meeting;
6695 (ii) simultaneously forwarding the names of nominees to the governor, the president
6696 of the Senate, and the Office of Legislative Research and General Counsel as
6697 described in Subsection 78A-10a-203(5); and
6698 (iii) requiring the Administrative Office of the Courts to immediately inform the
6699 governor when a judge is removed, resigns, or retires.
6700 Section 93. Section 75E-2-210, which is renumbered from Section 63A-16-1002 is renumbered
6701 and amended to read:
6702 [63A-16-1002] 75E-2-210 (Effective 07/01/26). Public safety portal -- Software
6703 service required to be compatible with public safety portal.
6704 (1) As used in this section, "division" means the Division of Technology Services created in
6705 Section 63A-16-103.
6706 [(1)] (2) The [commission] department shall oversee the creation and management of a
6707 public safety portal for information and data required to be reported to the [commission]
6708 department and accessible to all criminal justice agencies in the state.
6709 [(2)] (3) The division shall assist with the development and management of the public safety
6710 portal.
6711 [(3)] (4) The division, in collaboration with the [commission] department, shall create:
6712 (a) master standards and formats for information submitted to the public safety portal;
6713 (b) a gateway, bridge, website, or other method for reporting entities to provide the
6714 information;
6715 (c) a master data management index or system to assist in the retrieval of information
6716 from the public safety portal;
6717 (d) a protocol for accessing information in the public safety portal that complies with
6718 state privacy regulations; and
6719 (e) a protocol for real-time audit capability of all data accessed from the public safety
6720 portal by participating data source, data use entities, and regulators.
6721 [(4)] (5) The public safety portal shall be the repository for[ the statutorily required data
6722 described in]:
6723 (a) recidivism data described in Section 13-53-111[, Recidivism reporting requirements];
6724 (b) county jail data described in Section 17-72-408[, County jail reporting requirements];
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6725 (c) criminal justice coordinating council data described in Section 17E-2-201[, Criminal
6726 Justice Coordinating Councils reporting];
6727 (d) data from the Alcohol Abuse Tracking Committee as described in Section 26B-1-427[
6728 , Alcohol Abuse Tracking Committee];
6729 (e) DUI related data described in Section 41-6a-511[, Courts to collect and maintain data];
6730 (f) driving under the influence crash and arrest data, as described in Section 53-10-118[,
6731 Regarding driving under the influence data];
6732 [(g) Section 53-25-301, Reporting requirements for reverse-location warrants;]
6733 [(h)] (g) sexual assault offense data described in Section 53-25-202[, Sexual assault
6734 offense reporting requirements for law enforcement agencies];
6735 [(i) Section 53E-3-516, School disciplinary and law enforcement action report;]
6736 (h) reverse-location warrant data described in Section 53-25-301;
6737 [(j)] (i) seized firearm data described in Section 53-25-501[, Reporting requirements for
6738 seized firearms];
6739 [(k)] (j) firearm data described in Section 53-25-502[, Law enforcement agency reporting
6740 requirements for certain firearm data];
6741 [(l) Section 63M-7-214, Law enforcement agency grant reporting;]
6742 [(m) Section 63M-7-216, Prosecutorial data collection;]
6743 [(n) Section 63M-7-216.1, Prosecutorial data collection regarding certain prosecutions,
6744 dismissals, and declinations to prosecute;]
6745 [(o) Section 63M-7-220, Domestic violence data collection;]
6746 [(p) Section 64-14-204, Supervision of sentenced offenders placed in community;]
6747 (k) the school disciplinary and law enforcement action report described in Section
6748 53E-3-516;
6749 [(q)] (l) data described in Section 64-13-25, [Standards for programs] relating to
6750 programs developed by the Department of Corrections;
6751 [(r)] (m) inmate data described in Section 64-13-45[, Department reporting requirements];
6752 [(s)] (n) the county reports described in Section 64-13e-104[, County correctional facility
6753 reimbursement program for state probationary inmates and state parole inmates];
6754 (o) sentenced offender data described in Section 64-14-204;
6755 (p) prosecutorial agency data for each criminal case as described in Section 75E-2-205;
6756 (q) prosecutorial agency data for the previous calendar year as described in Section
6757 75E-2-206;
6758 (r) domestic violence data described in Section 75E-2-208;
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6759 (s) law enforcement agency grant reports described in Section 75E-2-302;
6760 (t) tactical group data described in Section 77-7-8.5[, Use of tactical groups];
6761 (u) forfeiture data described in Section 77-11b-404[, Forfeiture reporting requirements];
6762 (v) release data described in Section 77-20-103[, Release data requirements];
6763 (w) court order data described in Section 77-22-2.5[, Court orders for criminal
6764 investigations];
6765 (x) court data described in Section 78A-2-109.5[, Court data collection on criminal cases];
6766 (y) data on offenses committed by minors submitted under Section 80-6-104[, Data
6767 collection on offenses committed by minors]; and
6768 (z) any other statutes that require the collection of specific data and the reporting of that
6769 data to the [commission] department.
6770 [(5) Before October 1, 2025, the commission shall report all data collected to the Law
6771 Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee.]
6772 (6) The [commission] department may:
6773 (a) enter into contracts with private or governmental entities to assist entities in
6774 complying with the data reporting requirements of Subsection [(4)] (5); and
6775 (b) make, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking
6776 Act, rules to administer this section, including establishing requirements and
6777 procedures for collecting the data described in Subsection [(4)] (5).
6778 (7) A vendor that operates a software service described in Subsection (8) shall:
6779 (a) establish an automated connection to the department's public safety portal; and
6780 (b) ensure that the connection described in Subsection (7)(a) is operational within one
6781 year of the criminal justice agency's system that uses the software service becoming
6782 active.
6783 (8) A software service is subject to Subsection (7) if the software service:
6784 (a) is for use by a criminal justice agency within the state's criminal justice system; and
6785 (b) collects and stores data required by statute to be reported to the department.
6786 Section 94. Section 75E-2-211, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-528 is renumbered
6787 and amended to read:
6788 [63M-7-528] 75E-2-211 (Effective 07/01/26). Rape crisis and services center
6789 standards, eligibility, and monitoring -- Administrative rulemaking authority.
6790 (1) With regard to eligibility for a grant, other funds, or services provided under [this part]
6791 Chapter 5, Office for Victims of Crime, for a rape crisis and services center, the [
6792 commission] department, in consultation with the [office] Office for Victims of Crime,
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6793 shall create rules to:
6794 (a) create standards of care for a rape crisis and services center to provide safe, effective,
6795 and appropriate services for a victim of sexual assault:
6796 (i) that are based on best practices; and
6797 (ii) with input from the [Utah ]Victim Services Commission's subcommittee on rape
6798 and sexual assault established under Subsection [63M-7-903(5)(b)]
6799 75E-6-103(5)(b);
6800 (b) create and enforce eligibility standards for a rape crisis and services center that:
6801 (i) incorporate the standards of care described in Subsection (1)(a); and
6802 (ii) may be used to determine whether a rape crisis and services center is eligible for
6803 a grant, other funds, or services under [this part] Chapter 5, Office for Victims of
6804 Crime; and
6805 (c) create standards and procedures for the [commission] department to monitor and
6806 audit a rape crisis and services center for compliance with the eligibility standards
6807 described in Subsection (1)(b).
6808 (2) Rules made by the [commission] department under this section shall be made in
6809 accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
6810 (3) The state auditor shall audit the [commission's] department's compliance with the [
6811 commission's] department's monitoring and auditing requirements described in
6812 Subsection (1)(c) and the provision of grant funds under this section.
6813 Section 95. Section 75E-2-301 is enacted to read:
6814 Part 3. Grants and Funds
6815 75E-2-301 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
6816 Reserved.
6817 Section 96. Section 75E-2-302, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-214 is renumbered
6818 and amended to read:
6819 [63M-7-214] 75E-2-302 (Effective 07/01/26). Law enforcement agency grants.
6820 [(1) As used in this section:]
6821 [(a) "Commission" means the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created in
6822 Section 63M-7-201.]
6823 [(b) "Law enforcement agency" means a state or local law enforcement agency.]
6824 [(c) "Other appropriate agency" means a state or local government agency, or a
6825 nonprofit organization, that works to prevent illegal drug activity and enforce laws
6826 regarding illegal drug activity and related criminal activity by:]
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6827 [(i) programs, including education, prevention, treatment, and research programs; and]
6828 [(ii) enforcement of laws regarding illegal drugs.]
6829 (1) As used in this section, "agency" means:
6830 (a) a state or local law enforcement agency; or
6831 (b) a state or local government agency, or a nonprofit organization, that works to prevent
6832 illegal drug activity and enforce laws regarding illegal drug activity and related
6833 criminal activity through:
6834 (i) programs, including education, prevention, treatment, and research programs; and
6835 (ii) enforcement of laws regarding illegal drugs.
6836 (2) The [commission] department shall implement law enforcement operations and
6837 programs related to reducing illegal drug activity as [listed] described in Subsection (3).
6838 (3)(a) The first priority of the [commission] department is to annually allocate not more
6839 than $2,500,000, depending upon funding available from other sources, to directly
6840 fund the operational costs of [state and local law enforcement ]agencies' drug or
6841 crime task forces, including multijurisdictional task forces.
6842 (b) The second priority of the [commission] department is to allocate grants for specified [
6843 law enforcement ]agency functions and other agency functions as the [commission]
6844 department finds appropriate to more effectively reduce illegal drug activity and
6845 related criminal activity, including providing education, prevention, treatment, and
6846 research programs.
6847 (4)(a) In allocating grants and determining the amount of the grants to carry out the
6848 purposes of Subsection (3), the [commission] department shall consider:
6849 (i) the demonstrated ability of the agency to appropriately use the grant to implement
6850 the proposed functions and how this function or task force will add to the [law
6851 enforcement ]agency's [current ]efforts to reduce illegal drug activity and related
6852 criminal activity; and
6853 (ii) the agency's cooperation with other [state and local ]agencies and task forces.
6854 (b) [Agencies qualify] An agency qualifies for a grant only if [they demonstrate] the
6855 agency demonstrates compliance with all reporting and policy requirements
6856 applicable under this [section and under Title 63M, Chapter 7, Criminal Justice and
6857 Substance Abuse, in order to qualify as a potential grant recipient] title.
6858 (5) [Recipient agencies] A recipient agency may only use grant money after approval or
6859 appropriation by the agency's governing body, and a determination that the grant money
6860 is nonlapsing.
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6861 (6) A recipient[ law enforcement] agency may use funds granted under this section only for
6862 the purposes stated by the [commission] department in the grant.
6863 (7)(a) For each fiscal year, [any law enforcement] an agency that receives a grant from
6864 the [commission] department under this section shall prepare and file with the [
6865 commission] department and the state auditor a report in a form specified by the [
6866 commission] department.
6867 (b) The report described in Subsection (7)(a) shall include the following regarding each
6868 grant:
6869 (i) the agency's name;
6870 (ii) the amount of the grant;
6871 (iii) the date of the grant;
6872 (iv) how the grant has been used; and
6873 (v) a statement signed by both the agency's or political subdivision's executive officer
6874 or designee and by the agency's legal counsel, that all grant funds were used for
6875 law enforcement operations and programs[ ] :
6876 (A) approved by the [commission] department; and[ ]
6877 (B) that relate to reducing illegal drug activity and related criminal activity, as
6878 specified in the grant.
6879 Section 97. Section 75E-2-303, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-218 is renumbered
6880 and amended to read:
6881 [63M-7-218] 75E-2-303 (Effective 07/01/26). State grant requirements.
6882 (1) Except as provided in Subsection (2), the [commission] department may not award a
6883 grant of state funds to an entity subject to, and not in compliance with, the reporting
6884 requirements described in [ ]Subsection [63A-16-1002(4)] 75E-2-210(5).
6885 (2)(a) The [commission] department may award a grant to an entity under Section [
6886 63A-16-1003] 75E-2-306 even if the entity is not in compliance with the reporting
6887 requirements described in Subsection [63A-16-1002(4)] 75E-2-210(5).
6888 (b) Subsection (1) does not apply to the law enforcement reporting requirements for
6889 certain firearm data described in Section 53-25-502.
6890 (3) [Beginning July 1, 2025, the commission] The department may not award [any] a grant
6891 of state funds to an entity subject to the requirements [under] described in Sections
6892 53-21-102 and 53-21-104.3, if the [commission] department has determined[ under
6893 Subsection 63M-7-204(1)(aa)] , after receiving a recommendation described in
6894 Subsection 75E-3-202(1)(i)(ii) from the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice,
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6895 that the entity is [currently ]not eligible to receive state grant funds under this section.
6896 Section 98. Section 75E-2-304, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-215 is renumbered
6897 and amended to read:
6898 [63M-7-215] 75E-2-304 (Effective 07/01/26). Pretrial Release Programs Special
6899 Revenue Fund -- Funding -- Uses.
6900 (1) As used in this section[:] , "fund" means the Pretrial Release Programs Special Revenue
6901 Fund created in this section.
6902 [(a) "Commission" means the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created in
6903 Section 63M-7-201.]
6904 [(b) "Fund" means the Pretrial Release Programs Special Revenue Fund created in this
6905 section.]
6906 (2) There is created an expendable special revenue fund known as the "Pretrial Release
6907 Programs Special Revenue Fund."
6908 (3) The Division of Finance shall administer the fund in accordance with this section.
6909 (4) The fund shall consist of:
6910 (a) money collected and remitted to the fund under Section 77-20-403;
6911 (b) appropriations from the Legislature;
6912 (c) interest earned on money in the fund; and
6913 (d) contributions from other public or private sources.
6914 (5) The [commission] department shall award grants from the fund to county agencies and
6915 other agencies the [commission] department determines appropriate to assist counties
6916 with establishing and expanding pretrial services programs that serve the purpose of:
6917 (a) assisting a court in making an informed decision regarding an individual's pretrial
6918 release; and
6919 (b) providing supervision of an individual released from law enforcement custody on
6920 conditions pending a final determination of a criminal charge filed against the
6921 individual.
6922 (6) The [commission] department may retain up to 3% of the money deposited into the fund
6923 to pay for administrative costs incurred by the [commission] department, including salary
6924 and benefits, equipment, supplies, or travel costs that are directly related to the
6925 administration of this section.
6926 (7) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the [
6927 commission] department shall establish a grant application and review process for the
6928 expenditure of money from the fund.
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6929 (8) The grant application and review process shall describe:
6930 (a) the requirements to complete the grant application;
6931 (b) requirements for receiving funding;
6932 (c) criteria for the approval of a grant application; and
6933 (d) support offered by the [commission] department to complete a grant application.
6934 (9) Upon receipt of a grant application, the [commission] department shall:
6935 (a) review the grant application for completeness;
6936 (b) make a determination regarding the grant application;
6937 (c) inform the grant applicant of the [commission's] department's determination regarding
6938 the grant application; and
6939 (d) if approved, award grants from the fund to the grant applicant.
6940 (10) Before November 30 of each year, the [commission] department shall provide an
6941 electronic report to the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee
6942 regarding the status of the fund and expenditures made from the fund.
6943 Section 99. Section 75E-2-305, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-219 is renumbered
6944 and amended to read:
6945 [63M-7-219] 75E-2-305 (Effective 07/01/26). Victim Services Restricted Account
6946 -- Funding -- Uses.
6947 (1) There is created in the General Fund a restricted account known as the "Victim Services
6948 Restricted Account."
6949 (2) The Victim Services Restricted Account is funded by:
6950 (a) money appropriated to the account by the Legislature;
6951 (b) money deposited from a judgment in favor of the state [pursuant to] in accordance
6952 with the requirements of Section 78B-8-201;
6953 (c) gifts, donations, or grants from private entities or individuals; and
6954 (d) interest earned on money in the account.
6955 (3) Subject to appropriation, the Legislature shall use the funds in the Victim Services
6956 Restricted Account to fund services for victims, including using funds for:
6957 (a) services provided by Children's Justice Centers;
6958 (b) services for sexual assault and domestic violence victims;
6959 (c) services recommended by the [Utah ]Victim Services Commission under Section [
6960 63M-7-804] 75E-6-202; or
6961 (d) any administrative costs associated with implementing victim services.
6962 Section 100. Section 75E-2-306, which is renumbered from Section 63A-16-1003 is renumbered
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6963 and amended to read:
6964 [63A-16-1003] 75E-2-306 (Effective 07/01/26). Public safety portal grant
6965 program.
6966 (1) As used in this section:
6967 (a) "Grant" means a grant awarded under this section.
6968 (b) "Program" means the public safety portal grant program created in Subsection (2)(a).
6969 [(1)] (2)(a) There is created within the [commission] department the public safety portal
6970 grant program.
6971 (b) The purpose of the program is to award grants to assist entities in complying with the
6972 data reporting requirements described in Subsection [63A-16-1002(4)] 75E-2-210(5).
6973 (c) The program is funded with existing appropriations previously designated for the
6974 purpose of facilitating data collection and any ongoing appropriations made by the
6975 Legislature for the program.
6976 [(2)] (3) An entity that submits a proposal for a grant to the [commission] department shall
6977 include details in the proposal regarding:
6978 (a) how the entity plans to use the grant to fulfill the purpose described in Subsection [
6979 (1)(b)] (2)(b);
6980 (b) any plan to use funding sources in addition to the grant for proposal;
6981 (c) any existing or planned partnerships with another individual or entity to implement
6982 the proposal; and
6983 (d) other information the [commission] department determines is necessary to evaluate
6984 the proposal.
6985 [(3)] (4) When evaluating a proposal for a grant, the [commission] department shall consider:
6986 (a) the likelihood that the proposal will accomplish the purpose described in Subsection [
6987 (1)(b)] (2)(b);
6988 (b) the cost of the proposal; and
6989 (c) the viability and sustainability of the proposal.
6990 [(4)] (5) Subject to Subsection [(2)] (3), the [commission] department may make rules, in
6991 accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, to
6992 establish:
6993 (a) eligibility criteria for a grant;
6994 (b) the form and process for submitting a proposal to the [commission] department for a
6995 grant;
6996 (c) the method and formula for determining a grant amount; and
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6997 (d) reporting requirements for a grant recipient.
6998 Section 101. Section 75E-3-101, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-101.5 is renumbered
6999 and amended to read:
7000 CHAPTER 3. Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice
7001 Part 1. General Provisions
7002 [63M-7-101.5] 75E-3-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for chapter.
7003 As used in this chapter:
7004 (1) "Commission" means[, except as provided in Sections 63M-7-901 and 63M-7-1101,]
7005 the [State ]Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created in Section [63M-7-201]
7006 75E-3-102.
7007 (2)(a) "Rape crisis and services center" means a nonprofit entity that assists victims of
7008 sexual assault and victims' families by offering sexual assault crisis intervention and
7009 counseling through a sexual assault counselor.
7010 (b) "Rape crisis and services center" does not include a qualified institutional victim
7011 services provider as defined in Section 53H-14-401.
7012 (3)(a) "Sexual assault" means any criminal conduct described in Title 76, Chapter 5, Part
7013 4, Sexual Offenses.
7014 (b) "Sexual assault" does not include criminal conduct described in:
7015 (i) Section 76-5-417, Enticing a minor;
7016 (ii) Section 76-5-418, Sexual battery;
7017 (iii) Section 76-5-419, Lewdness; or
7018 (iv) Section 76-5-420, Lewdness involving a child.
7019 (4) "Sexual assault counselor" means an individual who:
7020 (a) is employed by or volunteers at a rape crisis and services center;
7021 (b) has a minimum of 40 hours of training in counseling and assisting victims of sexual
7022 assault; and
7023 (c) is under the supervision of the director of a rape crisis and services center or the
7024 director's designee.
7025 [(2) "Desistance" means an individual's abstinence from further criminal activity after a
7026 previous criminal conviction.]
7027 [(3) "Intervention" means a program, sanction, supervision, or event that may impact
7028 recidivism.]
7029 [(4) "Recidivism" means a return to criminal activity after a previous criminal conviction.]
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7030 [(5) "Recidivism standard metric" means the number of individuals who are returned to
7031 prison for a new conviction within the three years after the day on which the individuals
7032 were released from prison.]
7033 Section 102. Section 75E-3-102, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-201 is renumbered
7034 and amended to read:
7035 [63M-7-201] 75E-3-102 (Effective 07/01/26). Creation -- Purpose.
7036 (1) The [State ]Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice is created within the [
7037 governor's office] department.
7038 (2) The commission's purpose is to:
7039 (a) promote broad philosophical agreement concerning the objectives of the criminal and
7040 juvenile justice system in Utah;
7041 (b) provide a mechanism for coordinating the functions of the various branches and
7042 levels of government concerned with criminal and juvenile justice to achieve those
7043 objectives;
7044 (c) coordinate statewide efforts to reduce crime and victimization in Utah; and
7045 (d) accomplish the duties [enumerated] described in Section [63M-7-204] 75E-3-202.
7046 Section 103. Section 75E-3-103, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-202 is renumbered
7047 and amended to read:
7048 [63M-7-202] 75E-3-103 (Effective 07/01/26). Composition -- Appointments -- Ex
7049 officio members -- Terms.
7050 (1) The [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] commission is composed of
7051 17 voting members as follows:
7052 (a) the state court administrator or the state court administrator's designee;
7053 (b) the executive director of the Department of Corrections or the executive director's
7054 designee;
7055 (c) the executive director of the Department of Health and Human Services or the
7056 executive director's designee;
7057 (d) the commissioner of the Department of Public Safety or the commissioner's designee;
7058 (e) the attorney general or an attorney designated by the attorney general;
7059 (f) the president of the chiefs of police association or a chief of police designated by the
7060 association's president;
7061 (g) the president of the sheriffs' association or a sheriff designated by the association's
7062 president;
7063 (h) the chair of the Board of Pardons and Parole or a member of the Board of Pardons
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7064 and Parole designated by the chair;
7065 (i) the chair of the [Utah Sentencing Commission] sentencing commission or a member
7066 of the [Utah Sentencing Commission] sentencing commission designated by the chair;
7067 (j) the chair of the Juvenile Justice Oversight Committee or a member of the Juvenile
7068 Justice Oversight Committee designated by the chair;
7069 (k) the chair of the [Utah ]Victim Services Commission or a member of the [Utah ]
7070 Victim Services Commission designated by the chair;
7071 (l) an indigent defense attorney, appointed by the [Utah ]Indigent Defense Commission;
7072 (m) a criminal [prosecutor] prosecuting attorney, appointed by the Statewide Association
7073 of [Public Attorneys and Prosecutors] Prosecutors and Public Attorneys;
7074 (n) a criminal defense attorney, appointed by the Utah Association of Criminal Defense
7075 Lawyers;
7076 (o) the executive director of the commission;
7077 (p) an education professional, appointed by the State Board of Education; and
7078 (q) the director of the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services or the director's
7079 designee.
7080 (2) In addition to the members designated in Subsection (1), the following may serve as [
7081 non-voting] nonvoting members:
7082 (a) a district court judge appointed by the Judicial Council; and
7083 (b) a juvenile court judge appointed by the Judicial Council.
7084 (3) In appointing the members under Subsections (1) and (2), the appointing authority shall
7085 take into account the geographical makeup of the commission.
7086 Section 104. Section 75E-3-104, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-203 is renumbered
7087 and amended to read:
7088 [63M-7-203] 75E-3-104 (Effective 07/01/26). Executive director -- Qualifications
7089 -- Compensation -- Appointment -- Functions.
7090 (1) The [governor] commissioner, with the advice and consent of the Senate, shall appoint [a
7091 person] an individual experienced in the field of criminal justice and in administration as
7092 the executive director of the [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] commission.[ ]
7093 (2) The [governor] commissioner shall establish the executive director's salary within the
7094 salary range fixed by the Legislature in Title 67, Chapter 22, State Officer Compensation.
7095 [(2)(a) The executive director, under the direction of the commission, shall administer
7096 the duties of the commission and act as the governor's advisor on national, state,
7097 regional, metropolitan, and local government planning as it relates to criminal justice.]
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7098 (3)(a) The executive director shall:
7099 (i) administer the duties of the commission;
7100 (ii) communicate on behalf of the commission to policymakers and the public;
7101 (iii) represent the department on the commission; and
7102 (iv) represent the department on other boards and commissions in accordance with
7103 Sections 75E-4-102 and 75E-6-102 or as assigned by the commissioner.
7104 (b) This chapter does not derogate the planning authority conferred on state, regional,
7105 metropolitan, and local governments by existing law.
7106 Section 105. Section 75E-3-105, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-206 is renumbered
7107 and amended to read:
7108 [63M-7-206] 75E-3-105 (Effective 07/01/26). Election of chair -- Meetings.
7109 (1) The membership of the [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] commission,
7110 by simple majority vote of [those] commission members in attendance, shall annually
7111 elect [one of their number] a commission member to serve as chair.[ ]
7112 (2) The chair is responsible for the call and conduct of meetings.[ ]
7113 (3) [Meetings shall be called and held] The chair shall call and hold meetings at least
7114 bimonthly.[ ]
7115 (4) One of the bimonthly meetings shall be held while the Legislature is convened in [its]
7116 the Legislature's annual general session.[ ]
7117 (5) Additional meetings may be called upon request by a majority of the commission's
7118 members.
7119 Section 106. Section 75E-3-106, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-207 is renumbered
7120 and amended to read:
7121 [63M-7-207] 75E-3-106 (Effective 07/01/26). Members serve without pay --
7122 Reimbursement for expenses.
7123 (1) A member who is not a legislator may not receive compensation or benefits for the
7124 member's service, but may receive per diem and travel expenses as allowed in:
7125 (a) Section 63A-3-106;
7126 (b) Section 63A-3-107; and
7127 (c) rules made by the Division of Finance according to Sections 63A-3-106 and
7128 63A-3-107.
7129 (2) Compensation and expenses of a member who is a legislator are governed by Section
7130 36-2-2 and Legislative Joint Rules, Title 5, Legislative Compensation and Expenses.
7131 Section 107. Section 75E-3-201 is enacted to read:
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Enrolled Copy S.B. 323
7132 Part 2. Commission Responsibilities
7133 75E-3-201 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
7134 Reserved.
7135 Section 108. Section 75E-3-202, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-204 is renumbered
7136 and amended to read:
7137 [63M-7-204] 75E-3-202 (Effective 07/01/26). Duties of commission.
7138 (1) The commission shall:
7139 (a) promote the commission's purposes as [enumerated] described in Section [63M-7-201]
7140 75E-3-102;
7141 (b) promote the communication and coordination of all criminal and juvenile justice
7142 agencies;
7143 [(c) study, evaluate, and report on the status of crime in the state and on the effectiveness
7144 of criminal justice policies, procedures, and programs that are directed toward the
7145 reduction of crime in the state;]
7146 [(d) study, evaluate, and report on programs initiated by state and local agencies to
7147 address reducing recidivism, including changes in penalties and sentencing
7148 guidelines intended to reduce recidivism, costs savings associated with the reduction
7149 in the number of inmates, and evaluation of expenses and resources needed to meet
7150 goals regarding the use of treatment as an alternative to incarceration, as resources
7151 allow;]
7152 [(e) study, evaluate, and report on policies, procedures, and programs of other
7153 jurisdictions which have effectively reduced crime;]
7154 [(f)] (c) identify and promote the implementation of specific policies and programs the
7155 commission determines will significantly reduce crime and improve public safety in
7156 Utah;
7157 [(g)] (d) with the assistance of data and reports provided by the department, including
7158 any annual criminal justice reports, provide analysis and recommendations on all
7159 criminal and juvenile justice legislation,[ state budget, and facility requests,]
7160 including program and fiscal impact on all components of the criminal and juvenile
7161 justice system;
7162 [(h) provide analysis, accountability, recommendations, and supervision for state and
7163 federal criminal justice grant money;]
7164 [(i) provide public information on the criminal and juvenile justice system and give
7165 technical assistance to agencies or local units of government on methods to promote
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7166 public awareness;]
7167 [(j)] (e) promote research and program evaluation as an integral part of the criminal and
7168 juvenile justice system;
7169 [(k) provide a comprehensive criminal justice plan annually;]
7170 [(l)] (f) review agency forecasts regarding future demands on the criminal and juvenile
7171 justice systems, including specific projections for secure bed space;
7172 [(m) promote the development of criminal and juvenile justice information systems that
7173 are consistent with common standards for data storage and are capable of
7174 appropriately sharing information with other criminal justice information systems by:]
7175 [(i) developing and maintaining common data standards for use by all state criminal
7176 justice agencies;]
7177 [(ii) annually performing audits of criminal history record information maintained by
7178 state criminal justice agencies to assess their accuracy, completeness, and
7179 adherence to standards;]
7180 [(iii) defining and developing state and local programs and projects associated with
7181 the improvement of information management for law enforcement and the
7182 administration of justice; and]
7183 [(iv) establishing general policies concerning criminal and juvenile justice
7184 information systems and making rules as necessary to carry out the duties under
7185 Subsection (1)(k) and this Subsection (1)(m);]
7186 [(n) allocate and administer grants, from money made available, for approved education
7187 programs to help prevent the sexual exploitation of children;]
7188 [(o) allocate and administer grants for law enforcement operations and programs related
7189 to reducing illegal drug activity and related criminal activity;]
7190 [(p) request, receive, and evaluate data and recommendations collected and reported by:]
7191 [(i) agencies and contractors related to policies recommended by the commission
7192 regarding recidivism reduction, including the data described in Section 13-53-111
7193 and Subsection 26B-5-102(2)(jj); and]
7194 [(ii) state agencies under Section 67-28-102;]
7195 [(q) establish and administer a performance incentive grant program that allocates funds
7196 appropriated by the Legislature to programs and practices implemented by counties
7197 that reduce recidivism and reduce the number of offenders per capita who are
7198 incarcerated;]
7199 [(r) oversee or designate an entity to oversee the implementation of juvenile justice
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7200 reforms;]
7201 [(s) make rules and administer the juvenile holding room standards and juvenile jail
7202 standards to align with the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act
7203 requirements pursuant to 42 U.S.C. Sec. 5633;]
7204 [(t) allocate and administer grants, from money made available, for pilot qualifying
7205 education programs;]
7206 [(u) request, receive, and evaluate the aggregate data collected from prosecutorial
7207 agencies and the Administrative Office of the Courts, in accordance with Sections
7208 63M-7-216, 63M-7-216.1, and 78A-2-109.5;]
7209 [(v) report annually to the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee on
7210 the progress made on each of the following goals of the Justice Reinvestment
7211 Initiative:]
7212 [(i) ensuring oversight and accountability;]
7213 [(ii) supporting local corrections systems;]
7214 [(iii) improving and expanding reentry and treatment services; and]
7215 [(iv) strengthening probation and parole supervision;]
7216 [(w) compile a report of findings based on the data and recommendations provided
7217 under Section 13-53-111 thatseparates the data provided under Section 13-53-111 by
7218 each residential vocational or life skills program;]
7219 [(x) publish the report described in Subsection (1)(w) on the commission's website and
7220 annually provide the report to the Judiciary Interim Committee, the Health and
7221 Human Services Interim Committee, the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice
7222 Interim Committee, and the related appropriations subcommittees;]
7223 [(y) receive, compile, and publish on the commission's website the data provided under:]
7224 [(i) Section 53-25-202;]
7225 [(ii) Section 53-25-301; and]
7226 [(iii) Section 53-25-401;]
7227 (g) make recommendations regarding state and federal criminal justice grant funding
7228 administered by the department;
7229 [(z)] (h) review, research, advise, and make recommendations to the three branches of
7230 government regarding evidence-based sex offense management policies and
7231 practices, including supervision standards, treatment standards, and the sex offender
7232 registry;
7233 [(aa)] (i)(i) receive and evaluate a referral from the Department of Public Safety
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7234 received under Section 53-21-104.3 involving a denial of mental health resources
7235 by a first responder agency to an eligible individual[, including, if appropriate in
7236 the commission's discretion,] ; and
7237 (ii) after evaluating a referral described in Subsection (1)(i)(i), determine whether to
7238 recommend that the department deny the [relevant entity] first responder agency
7239 subject to the referral from receiving any grant of state funds under Section [
7240 63M-7-218] 75E-2-303 for a specified period of time; and
7241 [(bb)] (j) accept public comment.
7242 (2)(a) The commission may designate an entity to perform the duties described in this [
7243 part] chapter.
7244 (b) If the commission designates an entity under Subsection (2)(a), the commission shall
7245 ensure that the membership of the designated entity includes representation from
7246 relevant stakeholder groups from the parts of the justice system implicated in the
7247 policy area.
7248 (3) In fulfilling the commission's duties under Subsection (1), the commission may seek
7249 input and request assistance from groups with knowledge and expertise in criminal
7250 justice, including other boards and commissions affiliated or housed within the [
7251 commission] department.
7252 Section 109. Section 75E-4-101, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-401.1 is renumbered
7253 and amended to read:
7254 CHAPTER 4. Sentencing Commission
7255 Part 1. General Provisions
7256 [63M-7-401.1] 75E-4-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for chapter.
7257 As used in this [part] chapter:
7258 (1) "Adjudication" means an adjudication, as that term is defined in Section 80-1-102, of an
7259 offense under Section 80-6-701.
7260 (2) "Adult sentencing and supervision length guidelines" means the guidelines established
7261 in Section [63M-7-404.3] 75E-4-203.
7262 (3) "Civil disability" means a legal right or privilege that is revoked as a result of the
7263 individual's conviction or adjudication.
7264 (4) "Collateral consequence" means:
7265 (a) a discretionary disqualification; or
7266 (b) a mandatory sanction.
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7267 (5) "Commission" means the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created in
7268 Section 75E-3-102.
7269 [(5)] (6) "Conviction" means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-38b-102.
7270 [(6)] (7) "Disadvantage" means any legal or regulatory restriction that:
7271 (a) is imposed on an individual as a result of the individual's conviction or adjudication;
7272 and
7273 (b) is not a civil disability or a legal penalty.
7274 [(7)] (8) "Discretionary disqualification" means a penalty, a civil disability, or a
7275 disadvantage that a court in a civil proceeding, or a federal, state, or local government
7276 agency or official, may impose on an individual as a result of the individual's
7277 adjudication or conviction for an offense regardless of whether the penalty, the civil
7278 disability, or the disadvantage is specifically designated as a penalty, a civil disability, or
7279 a disadvantage.
7280 [(8)] (9) "Juvenile" means a minor as that term is defined in Section 80-1-102.
7281 [(9)] (10) "Juvenile disposition guidelines" means the guidelines established in Section [
7282 63M-7-404.5] 75E-4-204.
7283 [(10)] (11) "Mandatory sanction" means a penalty, a civil disability, or a disadvantage that:
7284 (a) is imposed on an individual as a result of the individual's adjudication or conviction
7285 for an offense regardless of whether the penalty, the civil disability, or the
7286 disadvantage is specifically designated as a penalty, a civil disability, or a
7287 disadvantage; and
7288 (b) is not included in the judgment for the adjudication or conviction.
7289 [(11) "Master offense list" means a document that contains all offenses that exist in statute
7290 and each offense's associated penalty.]
7291 (12) "Offense" means a felony, a misdemeanor, an infraction, or an adjudication under the
7292 laws of this state, another state, or the United States.
7293 (13) "Penalty" means an administrative, civil, or criminal sanction imposed to punish the
7294 individual for the individual's conviction or adjudication.
7295 (14) "Sentencing commission" means the sentencing commission created in Section [
7296 63M-7-401.2] 75E-4-102.
7297 Section 110. Section 75E-4-102, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-401.2 is renumbered
7298 and amended to read:
7299 [63M-7-401.2] 75E-4-102 (Effective 07/01/26). Creation -- Members --
7300 Appointment -- Qualifications.
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7301 (1) There is created the sentencing commission[, within the commission, that is composed
7302 of 15 voting members. ] within the department.
7303 (2) The sentencing commission shall:
7304 (a) develop [by-laws] bylaws and rules in compliance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
7305 Administrative Rulemaking Act; and
7306 (b) elect the sentencing commission's officers.
7307 (3)(a) The sentencing commission is composed of 15 voting members.
7308 (b) The sentencing commission's members shall be:
7309 [(a)] (i) the executive director of the Department of Corrections or the executive
7310 director's designee;
7311 [(b)] (ii) the director of the [ ]Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services or the
7312 director's designee;
7313 [(c)] (iii) the executive director of the commission or the executive director's designee;
7314 [(d)] (iv) the chair of the Board of Pardons and Parole or the chair's designee;
7315 [(e)] (v) the state court administrator or the state court administrator's designee;
7316 [(f)] (vi) a criminal defense attorney, appointed by the Utah Association of Criminal
7317 Defense Lawyers;
7318 [(g)] (vii) an indigent defense attorney, appointed by the Indigent Defense
7319 Commission;
7320 [(h)] (viii) the attorney general or the attorney general's designee;
7321 [(i)] (ix) a criminal [prosecutor] prosecuting attorney, appointed by the Statewide
7322 Association of [Public Attorneys and Prosecutors] Prosecutors and Public
7323 Attorneys;
7324 [(j)] (x) a representative of the Utah [Sheriff's] Sheriffs Association appointed by the
7325 governor;
7326 [(k)] (xi) a licensed professional, appointed by the governor, who assists in the
7327 rehabilitation of individuals convicted of an offense;
7328 [(l)] (xii) the chair of the [Utah ]Victim Services Commission or a member of the [
7329 Utah ]Victim Services Commission designated by the chair;
7330 [(m)] (xiii) the chair of the Juvenile Justice Oversight Committee or a member of the
7331 Juvenile Justice Oversight Committee designated by the chair;
7332 [(n)] (xiv) a juvenile prosecuting attorney, appointed by the Statewide Association of [
7333 Public Attorneys and Prosecutors] Prosecutors and Public Attorneys; and
7334 [(o)] (xv) a juvenile defense attorney, appointed by the Utah Association of Criminal
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7335 Defense Lawyers.
7336 (4) In addition to the members described in Subsection (3), the following may serve as [
7337 non-voting] nonvoting members:
7338 (a) a district court judge appointed by the Judicial Council; and
7339 (b) a juvenile court judge appointed by the Judicial Council.
7340 (5) The executive director of the commission shall hire a director of the sentencing
7341 commission to administer and manage the sentencing commission.
7342 Section 111. Section 75E-4-103, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-402 is renumbered
7343 and amended to read:
7344 [63M-7-402] 75E-4-103 (Effective 07/01/26). Terms of members --
7345 Reappointment -- Vacancy.
7346 (1)(a) Except as required by Subsection (1)(b), [ ]the appointing authority shall appoint
7347 each new member or reappointed member to a four-year term as the terms of
7348 members of the sentencing commission expire.
7349 (b) The appointing authority shall, at the time of appointment or reappointment, adjust
7350 the length of terms to ensure that the terms of members of the sentencing commission
7351 are staggered so that approximately half of the sentencing commission is appointed
7352 every two years.
7353 (2) If a member of the sentencing commission no longer holds a qualifying position,
7354 resigns, or is unable to serve, the appointing authority shall fill the vacancy.
7355 (3) When a vacancy occurs in the membership for any reason, the replacement shall be
7356 appointed for the unexpired term.
7357 Section 112. Section 75E-4-104, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-402.5 is renumbered
7358 and amended to read:
7359 [63M-7-402.5] 75E-4-104 (Effective 07/01/26). Compensation of members.
7360 (1) A member of the sentencing commission who is not a legislator may not receive
7361 compensation or benefits for the member's service, but may receive per diem and travel
7362 expenses as allowed in:
7363 (a) Section 63A-3-106;
7364 (b) Section 63A-3-107; and
7365 (c) rules made by the Division of Finance according to Sections 63A-3-106 and
7366 63A-3-107.
7367 (2) Compensation and expenses of a member of the sentencing commission who is a
7368 legislator are governed by Section 36-2-2 and Legislative Joint Rules, Title 5,
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
7369 Legislative Compensation and Expenses.
7370 Section 113. Section 75E-4-201 is enacted to read:
7371 Part 2. Sentencing Commission Responsibilities
7372 75E-4-201 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
7373 Reserved.
7374 Section 114. Section 75E-4-202, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-404.1 is renumbered
7375 and amended to read:
7376 [63M-7-404.1] 75E-4-202 (Effective 07/01/26). Duties of the sentencing
7377 commission.
7378 (1) The sentencing commission shall establish and maintain:
7379 (a) the adult sentencing and supervision length guidelines described in Section [
7380 63M-7-404.3] 75E-4-203;
7381 (b) the juvenile disposition guidelines described in Section [63M-7-404.5] 75E-4-204;
7382 (c) [a master offense list] an annual offense report described in Section [63M-7-405]
7383 75E-4-205; and
7384 (d) a collateral consequences guide described in Section [63M-7-405] 75E-4-205.
7385 (2) The sentencing commission may make recommendations to the Legislature, the
7386 governor, and the Judicial Council regarding:
7387 (a) the adult sentencing and supervision length guidelines described in Section [
7388 63M-7-404.3] 75E-4-203;
7389 (b) the juvenile disposition guidelines described in Section [63M-7-404.5] 75E-4-204;
7390 (c) [a master offense list] an annual offense report described in Section [63M-7-405]
7391 75E-4-205; and
7392 (d) a collateral consequences guide described in Section [63M-7-405] 75E-4-205.
7393 (3) The sentencing commission shall use existing data and resources from state criminal
7394 justice agencies in carrying out the duties of the sentencing commission.
7395 (4) The sentencing commission shall:
7396 (a) provide training and recommendations regarding the adult sentencing and
7397 supervision length guidelines, the juvenile disposition guidelines, and other
7398 documents maintained by the sentencing commission to the three branches of
7399 government, in coordination with the commission; and
7400 (b) assist and respond to questions from all three branches of government.
7401 (5)(a) The sentencing commission may provide analysis and recommendations to the
7402 commission regarding proposed legislation or other policy changes that may impact
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7403 sentencing, release, or supervision of individuals convicted of crimes.
7404 (b) The sentencing commission may not take public positions on proposed legislation or
7405 other proposed policy changes by the Legislature.
7406 (6) The sentencing commission may employ professional assistance and other staff
7407 members that the sentencing commission considers necessary to comply with this [part]
7408 chapter.
7409 (7) The sentencing commission shall coordinate with the [commission] department on
7410 criminal and juvenile justice issues, budget, and administrative support.
7411 Section 115. Section 75E-4-203, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-404.3 is renumbered
7412 and amended to read:
7413 [63M-7-404.3] 75E-4-203 (Effective 07/01/26). Adult sentencing and supervision
7414 length guidelines.
7415 [(1)] The sentencing commission shall establish and maintain adult sentencing and
7416 supervision length guidelines regarding:
7417 [(a)] (1) the sentencing and release of offenders in order to:
7418 [(i)] (a) accept public comment;
7419 [(ii)] (b) relate sentencing practices and correctional resources;
7420 [(iii)] (c) increase [equity] consistency in sentencing;
7421 [(iv)] (d) better define responsibility in sentencing; and
7422 [(v)] (e) enhance the discretion of the sentencing court while preserving the role of the
7423 Board of Pardons and Parole;
7424 [(b)] (2) the length of supervision of offenders on probation or parole in order to:
7425 [(i)] (a) accept public comment;
7426 [(ii)] (b) increase [equity] consistency in criminal supervision lengths;
7427 [(iii)] (c) relate the length of supervision to an offender's progress;
7428 [(iv)] (d) take into account an offender's risk of offending again;
7429 [(v)] (e) relate the length of supervision to the amount of time an offender has remained
7430 under supervision in the community; and
7431 [(vi)] (f) enhance the discretion of the sentencing court while preserving the role of the
7432 Board of Pardons and Parole; and
7433 [(c)] (3) appropriate, evidence-based probation and parole supervision policies and services
7434 that assist offenders in successfully completing supervision and reduce incarceration
7435 rates from community supervision programs while ensuring public safety, including:
7436 [(i)] (a) treatment and intervention completion determinations based on individualized
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7437 case action plans;
7438 [(ii)] (b) measured and consistent processes for addressing violations of conditions of
7439 supervision;
7440 [(iii)] (c) processes that include using positive reinforcement to recognize an offender's
7441 progress in supervision;
7442 [(iv)] (d) engaging with social services agencies and other stakeholders who provide
7443 services that meet the needs of an offender; and
7444 [(v)] (e) identifying community violations that may not warrant revocation of probation
7445 or parole.
7446 [(2)(a) Before July 1, 2024, the sentencing commission shall revise and review the adult
7447 sentencing and supervision length guidelines to reflect appropriate penalties for the
7448 following offenses:]
7449 [(i) an interlock restricted driver operating a vehicle without an ignition interlock
7450 system, Section 41-6a-518.2;]
7451 [(ii) negligently operating a vehicle resulting in injury, Section 76-5-102.1; and]
7452 [(iii) negligently operating a vehicle resulting in death, Section 76-5-207.]
7453 [(b) The guidelines under Subsection (2)(a) shall consider the following:]
7454 [(i) the current sentencing requirements for driving under the influence of alcohol,
7455 drugs, or a combination of both as identified in Section 41-6a-505 when injury or
7456 death do not result;]
7457 [(ii) the degree of injury and the number of victims suffering injury or death as a
7458 result of the offense;]
7459 [(iii) the offender's number of previous convictions for driving under the influence
7460 related offenses as defined in Subsection 41-6a-501(2)(a); and]
7461 [(iv) whether the offense amounts to extreme DUI, as that term is defined in Section
7462 41-6a-501.]
7463 [(3) On or before October 31, 2024, the sentencing commission shall review and revise the
7464 supervision tools in the adult sentencing and supervision length guidelines to:]
7465 [(a) recommend appropriate sanctions for an individual who violates probation or parole
7466 by:]
7467 [(i) committing a felony offense, a misdemeanor offense described in Title 76,
7468 Chapter 5, Offenses Against the Individual, or a misdemeanor offense for driving
7469 under the influence described in Section 41-6a-502;]
7470 [(ii) possessing a dangerous weapon; or]
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7471 [(iii) willfully refusing to participate in treatment ordered by the court or the Board of
7472 Pardons and Parole; and]
7473 [(b) recommend appropriate incentives for an individual on probation or parole that:]
7474 [(i) completes all conditions of probation or parole; or]
7475 [(ii) maintains eligible employment as defined in Section 64-14-301.]
7476 [(4) The sentencing commission shall establish guidelines in the adult sentencing and
7477 supervision length guidelines that recommend an enhanced sentence that a court or the
7478 Board of Pardons and Parole should consider when determining the period in which a
7479 habitual offender, as defined in Section 77-18-102, will be incarcerated.]
7480 [(5) The sentencing commission shall modify:]
7481 [(a) the adult sentencing and supervision length guidelines to reduce recidivism for the
7482 purposes of protecting the public and ensuring efficient use of state funds; and]
7483 [(b) the criminal history score in the adult sentencing and supervision length guidelines
7484 to reduce recidivism, including factors in an offender's criminal history that are
7485 relevant to the accurate determination of an individual's risk of offending again.]
7486 Section 116. Section 75E-4-204, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-404.5 is renumbered
7487 and amended to read:
7488 [63M-7-404.5] 75E-4-204 (Effective 07/01/26). Juvenile disposition guidelines.
7489 (1) The sentencing commission shall establish and maintain juvenile disposition guidelines
7490 that:
7491 (a) respond to public comment;
7492 (b) relate dispositional practices and rehabilitative resources;
7493 (c) increase [equity] consistency in disposition orders;
7494 (d) better define responsibility for disposition orders; and
7495 (e) enhance the discretion of the juvenile court while preserving the role of the Youth
7496 Parole Authority.
7497 (2) The juvenile disposition guidelines shall address how to appropriately respond to
7498 negative and positive behavior of juveniles who are:
7499 (a) nonjudicially adjusted;
7500 (b) placed on diversion;
7501 (c) placed on probation;
7502 (d) placed on community supervision;
7503 (e) placed in an out-of-home placement; or
7504 (f) placed in a secure care facility.
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7505 (3) The juvenile disposition guidelines shall include:
7506 (a) other sanctions and incentives including:
7507 (i) recommended responses that are swift and certain;
7508 (ii) a continuum of community-based options for juveniles living at home;
7509 (iii) recommended responses that target the juvenile's criminogenic risk and needs;
7510 and
7511 (iv) recommended incentives for compliance, including earned discharge credits; and
7512 (b) a recommendation that, when a juvenile court interacts with a juvenile described in
7513 Subsection (2), the juvenile court shall consider:
7514 (i) the seriousness of the negative and positive behavior of the juvenile;
7515 (ii) the juvenile's conduct postadjudication; and
7516 (iii) the juvenile's delinquency history[; and] .
7517 [(c) appropriate sanctions for a juvenile who commits sexual exploitation of a minor as
7518 described in Section 76-5b-201, or aggravated sexual exploitation of a minor as
7519 described in Section 76-5b-201.1, including the application of aggravating and
7520 mitigating factors specific to the offense.]
7521 Section 117. Section 75E-4-205, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-405 is renumbered
7522 and amended to read:
7523 [63M-7-405] 75E-4-205 (Effective 07/01/26). Annual offense report -- Collateral
7524 consequences guide.
7525 (1)(a) The sentencing commission shall annually create [a master offense list.] an offense
7526 report listing and briefly summarizing every criminal offense that was created,
7527 expanded, enhanced, reduced, or eliminated during the previous legislative session.
7528 (b) On or before June 30 of each year, the sentencing commission shall:
7529 (i) after the last day of the general legislative session, update the [master offense list]
7530 report described in Subsection (1)(a); and
7531 (ii) present the [updated master offense list] report described in Subsection (1)(a) to
7532 the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee.
7533 (2)(a) The sentencing commission shall:
7534 (i) identify any provision of state law, including the Utah Constitution, and any
7535 administrative rule that imposes a collateral consequence;
7536 (ii) prepare and compile a guide that contains all the provisions identified in
7537 Subsection (2)(a)(i); and
7538 (iii) update the guide described in Subsection (2)(a)(ii) annually.
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7539 (b) The sentencing commission shall state in the guide described in Subsection (2)(a)
7540 that:
7541 (i) the guide has not been enacted into law;
7542 (ii) the guide does not have the force of law;
7543 (iii) the guide is for informational purposes only;
7544 (iv) an error or omission in the guide, or in any reference in the guide:
7545 (A) has no effect on a plea, an adjudication, a conviction, a sentence, or a
7546 disposition; and
7547 (B) does not prevent a collateral consequence from being imposed;
7548 (v) any laws or regulations for a county, a municipality, another state, or the United
7549 States[,] imposing a collateral consequence are not included in the guide; and
7550 (vi) the guide does not include any provision of state law or any administrative rule
7551 imposing a collateral consequence that is enacted on or after March 31 of each
7552 year.
7553 (c) The sentencing commission shall:
7554 (i) place the statements described in Subsection (2)(b) in a prominent place at the
7555 beginning of the guide;[ and]
7556 (ii) periodically update the guide; and
7557 [(ii)] (iii) make the guide available to the public on the sentencing commission's
7558 website.
7559 [(d) The sentencing commission shall:]
7560 [(i) present the updated guide described in Subsection (2)(a)(iii) annually to the Law
7561 Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee; and]
7562 [(ii) identify and recommend legislation on collateral consequences to the Law
7563 Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee.]
7564 Section 118. Section 75E-4-206, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-406 is renumbered
7565 and amended to read:
7566 [63M-7-406] 75E-4-206 (Effective 07/01/26). Reports -- Legislative approval --
7567 Publication of reports.
7568 (1)(a) On or before October 31 of each year, the sentencing commission shall submit the
7569 sentencing and supervision length guidelines and juvenile disposition guidelines
7570 created in accordance with Sections [63M-7-404.3] 75E-4-203 and [63M-7-404.5]
7571 75E-4-204 to the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee and the
7572 Judiciary Interim Committee for review, including any legislative recommendations.
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
7573 (b) [Beginning January 1, 2025, the] The Legislature shall annually authorize, by passing
7574 a concurrent resolution, the sentencing and supervision length guidelines and the
7575 juvenile disposition guidelines submitted in accordance with Subsection (1)(a).
7576 (c) The existing sentencing and supervision length guidelines and juvenile disposition
7577 guidelines that were approved in accordance with Subsection (1)(b) shall remain in
7578 effect until the day on which the Legislature reauthorizes the sentencing and
7579 supervision length guidelines and juvenile disposition guidelines as described in
7580 Subsection (1)(b).
7581 (2) The sentencing commission [shall also be] is authorized to prepare, publish, and
7582 distribute from time to time reports of studies, recommendations, and statements from
7583 the sentencing commission.
7584 Section 119. Section 75E-5-101, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-502 is renumbered
7585 and amended to read:
7586 CHAPTER 5. Office for Victims of Crime
7587 Part 1. General Provisions
7588 [63M-7-502] 75E-5-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for chapter.
7589 As used in this [part] chapter:
7590 (1) "Accomplice" means an individual who has engaged in criminal conduct as described in
7591 Section 76-2-202.
7592 (2) "Advocacy services provider" means the same as that term is defined in Section
7593 77-38-403.
7594 (3) "Bodily injury" means physical pain, illness, or any impairment of physical condition.
7595 (4) "Claimant" means any of the following claiming [reparations] compensation under this [
7596 part] chapter:
7597 (a) a victim;
7598 (b) a dependent of a deceased victim; or
7599 (c) an individual or representative who files a [reparations] compensation claim on behalf
7600 of a victim.
7601 (5) "Child" means an unemancipated individual who is under 18 years old.
7602 (6) "Collateral source" means any source of benefits or advantages for economic loss
7603 otherwise reparable under this [part] chapter that the claimant has received, or that is
7604 readily available to the claimant from:
7605 (a) the offender;
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7606 (b) the insurance of the offender or the victim;
7607 (c) the United States government or any [of its ]agencies of the United States government,
7608 a state or any of [its] the state's political subdivisions, or an instrumentality of two or
7609 more states, except in the case on nonobligatory state-funded programs;
7610 (d) social security, Medicare, and Medicaid;
7611 (e) state-required temporary nonoccupational income replacement insurance or disability
7612 income insurance;
7613 (f) workers' compensation;
7614 (g) wage continuation programs of any employer;
7615 (h) proceeds of a contract of insurance payable to the claimant for the loss the claimant
7616 sustained because of the criminally injurious conduct;
7617 (i) a contract providing prepaid hospital and other health care services or benefits for
7618 disability; or
7619 (j) veteran's benefits, including veteran's hospitalization benefits.
7620 (7) "Compensation award" means money or other benefits provided to a claimant or to
7621 another on behalf of a claimant after a compensation claim is approved by the office.
7622 (8) "Compensation claim" means a claimant's request or application made to the office for a
7623 compensation award.
7624 (9)(a) "Compensation specialist" means an individual employed by the office to
7625 investigate a claimant's request for compensation and award compensation under this
7626 chapter.
7627 (b) "Compensation specialist" includes the director when the director is acting as a
7628 compensation specialist.
7629 [(7)] (10)(a) "Confidential record" means a record in the custody of the office that relates
7630 to a claimant's eligibility for a [reparations] compensation award.
7631 (b) "Confidential record" includes:
7632 (i) a [reparations] compensation claim;
7633 (ii) any correspondence regarding:
7634 (A) the approval or denial of a [reparations] compensation claim; or
7635 (B) the payment of a [reparations] compensation award;
7636 (iii) a document submitted to the office in support of a [reparations] compensation
7637 award;
7638 (iv) a medical or mental health treatment plan; [and] or
7639 (v) an investigative report provided to the office by a law enforcement agency.
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
7640 [(8)] (11) "Criminal justice system victim advocate" means the same as that term is defined
7641 in Section 77-38-403.
7642 [(9)] (12)(a) "Criminally injurious conduct" other than acts of war declared or not
7643 declared means conduct that:
7644 (i) is or would be subject to prosecution in this state under Section 76-1-201;
7645 (ii) occurs or is attempted;
7646 (iii) causes, or poses a substantial threat of causing, bodily injury or death;
7647 (iv) is punishable by fine, imprisonment, or death if the individual engaging in the
7648 conduct possessed the capacity to commit the conduct; and
7649 (v) does not arise out of the ownership, maintenance, or use of a motor vehicle,
7650 aircraft, or water craft, unless the conduct is:
7651 (A) intended to cause bodily injury or death;
7652 (B) punishable under Title 76, Chapter 5, Offenses Against the Individual; or
7653 (C) chargeable as an offense for driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
7654 (b) "Criminally injurious conduct" includes a felony violation of Section 76-7-101 and
7655 other conduct leading to the psychological injury of an individual resulting from
7656 living in a setting that involves a bigamous relationship.
7657 [(10)] (13)(a) "Dependent" means a natural person to whom the victim is wholly or
7658 partially legally responsible for care or support.
7659 (b) "Dependent" includes a child of the victim born after the victim's death.
7660 [(11)] (14) "Dependent's economic loss" means loss after the victim's death of contributions
7661 of things of economic value to the victim's dependent, not including services the
7662 dependent would have received from the victim if the victim had not suffered the fatal
7663 injury, less expenses of the dependent avoided by reason of the victim's death.
7664 [(12)] (15) "Dependent's replacement services loss" means loss reasonably and necessarily
7665 incurred by the dependent after the victim's death in obtaining services in lieu of those
7666 the decedent would have performed for the victim's benefit if the victim had not suffered
7667 the fatal injury, less expenses of the dependent avoided by reason of the victim's death
7668 and not subtracted in calculating the dependent's economic loss.
7669 [(13)] (16) "Director" means the director of the office.
7670 [(14)] (17) "Disposition" means the sentencing or determination of penalty or punishment to
7671 be imposed upon an individual:
7672 (a) convicted of a crime;
7673 (b) found delinquent; or
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7674 (c) against whom a finding of sufficient facts for conviction or finding of delinquency is
7675 made.
7676 [(15)] (18)(a) "Economic loss" means economic detriment consisting only of allowable
7677 expense, work loss, replacement services loss, and if injury causes death, dependent's
7678 economic loss and dependent's replacement service loss.
7679 (b) "Economic loss" includes economic detriment even if caused by pain and suffering
7680 or physical impairment.
7681 (c) "Economic loss" does not include noneconomic detriment.
7682 [(16)] (19) "Elderly victim" means an individual who is[ ] :
7683 (a) 60 years old or older; and[ who is ]
7684 (b) a victim.
7685 [(17)] (20) "Fraudulent claim" means a filed [reparations] compensation based on material
7686 misrepresentation of fact and intended to deceive the [reparations] compensation staff for
7687 the purpose of obtaining [reparation] compensation funds for which the claimant is not
7688 eligible.
7689 [(18)] (21) "Fund" means the Crime Victim [Reparations] Compensation Fund created in
7690 Section [63M-7-526] 75E-5-302.
7691 [(19)] (22)(a) "Interpersonal violence" means an act involving violence, physical harm,
7692 or a threat of violence or physical harm, that is committed by an individual who is or
7693 has been in a domestic, dating, sexual, or intimate relationship with the victim.
7694 (b) "Interpersonal violence" includes any attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation of an act
7695 described in Subsection [(19)(a)] (22)(a).
7696 [(20)] (23) "Law enforcement agency" means a public or private agency having general
7697 police power and charged with making arrests in connection with enforcement of the
7698 criminal statutes and ordinances of this state or any political subdivision of this state.
7699 [(21)] (24) "Law enforcement officer" means the same as that term is defined in Section
7700 53-13-103.
7701 [(22)] (25)(a) "Medical examination" means a physical examination necessary to
7702 document criminally injurious conduct.
7703 (b) "Medical examination" does not include mental health evaluations for the
7704 prosecution and investigation of a crime.
7705 [(23)] (26) "Mental health counseling" means outpatient and inpatient counseling[
7706 necessitated] that:
7707 (a) is necessary as a result of criminally injurious conduct[, ] ; and
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7708 (b) is subject to rules made by the office in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
7709 Administrative Rulemaking Act.
7710 [(24)] (27) "Misconduct" means conduct by the victim that was attributable to the injury or
7711 death of the victim as provided by rules made by the office in accordance with Title
7712 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
7713 [(25)] (28) "Noneconomic detriment" means pain, suffering, inconvenience, physical
7714 impairment, and other nonpecuniary damage, except as provided in this [part] chapter.
7715 [(26)] (29) "Nongovernment organization victim advocate" means the same as that term is
7716 defined in Section 77-38-403.
7717 [(27)] (30) "Nonpublic restitution record" means a restitution record that contains a
7718 claimant's medical or mental health information.
7719 [(28)] (31) "Pecuniary loss" does not include loss attributable to pain and suffering except as
7720 otherwise provided in this [part] chapter.
7721 [(29)] (32) "Offender" means an individual who has violated [Title 76, Utah Criminal Code]
7722 Title 76, Criminal Offenses, through criminally injurious conduct regardless of whether
7723 the individual is arrested, prosecuted, or convicted.
7724 [(30)] (33) "Offense" means a violation of [Title 76, Utah Criminal Code] Title 76, Criminal
7725 Offenses.
7726 [(31)] (34) "Office" [means the director, the reparations and assistance officers, and any
7727 other staff employed for the purpose of carrying out the provisions of this part] means the
7728 Office for Victims of Crime created in Section 75E-5-102.
7729 [(32)] (35) "Perpetrator" means the individual who actually participated in the criminally
7730 injurious conduct.
7731 [(33)] (36) "Public restitution record" means a restitution record that does not contain a
7732 claimant's medical or mental health information.
7733 [(34)(a) "Rape crisis and services center" means a nonprofit entity that assists victims of
7734 sexual assault and victims' families by offering sexual assault crisis intervention and
7735 counseling through a sexual assault counselor.]
7736 [(b) "Rape crisis and services center" does not include a qualified institutional victim
7737 services provider as defined in Section 53H-14-401.]
7738 [(35) "Reparations award" means money or other benefits provided to a claimant or to
7739 another on behalf of a claimant after the day on which a reparations claim is approved
7740 by the office.]
7741 [(36) "Reparations claim" means a claimant's request or application made to the office for a
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7742 reparations award.]
7743 [(37)(a) "Reparations officer" means an individual employed by the office to investigate
7744 a claimant's request for reparations and award reparations under this part.]
7745 [(b) "Reparations officer" includes the director when the director is acting as a
7746 reparations officer.]
7747 [(38)] (37) "Replacement service loss" means expenses reasonably and necessarily incurred
7748 in obtaining ordinary and necessary services in lieu of those the injured individual would
7749 have performed, not for income but the benefit of the injured individual or the injured
7750 individual's dependents if the injured individual had not been injured.
7751 [(39)] (38)(a) "Representative" means the victim, immediate family member, legal
7752 guardian, attorney, conservator, executor, or an heir of an individual.
7753 (b) "Representative" does not include a service provider or collateral source.
7754 [(40)] (39) "Restitution" means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-38b-102.
7755 [(41)] (40)(a) "Restitution record" means a record documenting payments made to, or on
7756 behalf of, a claimant by the office that the office relies on to support a restitution
7757 request made in accordance with Section 77-38b-205.
7758 (b) "Restitution record" includes:
7759 (i) a notice of restitution;
7760 (ii) an itemized list of payments;
7761 (iii) an invoice, receipt, or bill submitted to the office for reimbursement; and
7762 (iv) any documentation that the office relies on to establish a nexus between an
7763 offender's criminally injurious conduct and a [reparations] compensation award
7764 made by the office.
7765 [(42)] (41) "Secondary victim" means an individual who is traumatically affected by the
7766 criminally injurious conduct subject to rules made by the office in accordance with Title
7767 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
7768 [(43)] (42) "Service provider" means an individual or agency who provides a service to a
7769 claimant for a monetary fee, except attorneys as provided in Section [63M-7-524]
7770 75E-5-314.
7771 [(44)] (43) "Serious bodily injury" means the same as that term is defined in Section
7772 76-1-101.5.
7773 [(45)(a) "Sexual assault" means any criminal conduct described in Title 76, Chapter 5,
7774 Part 4, Sexual Offenses.]
7775 [(b) "Sexual assault" does not include criminal conduct described in:]
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7776 [(i) Section 76-5-417, enticing a minor;]
7777 [(ii) Section 76-5-418, sexual battery;]
7778 [(iii) Section 76-5-419, lewdness; or]
7779 [(iv) Section 76-5-420, lewdness involving a child.]
7780 [(46) "Sexual assault counselor" means an individual who:]
7781 [(a) is employed by or volunteers at a rape crisis and services center;]
7782 [(b) has a minimum of 40 hours of training in counseling and assisting victims of sexual
7783 assault; and]
7784 [(c) is under the supervision of the director of a rape crisis and services center or the
7785 director's designee.]
7786 (44) "Sexual assault" means the same as that term is defined in Section 75E-3-101.
7787 [(47)] (45) "Strangulation" means any act involving the use of unlawful force or violence
7788 that:
7789 (a) impedes breathing or the circulation of blood; and
7790 (b) is likely to produce a loss of consciousness by:
7791 (i) applying pressure to the neck or throat of an individual; or
7792 (ii) obstructing the nose, mouth, or airway of an individual.
7793 [(48)] (46) "Substantial bodily injury" means the same as that term is defined in Section
7794 76-1-101.5.
7795 [(49)] (47)(a) "Victim" means an individual who suffers bodily or psychological injury or
7796 death as a direct result of:
7797 (i) criminally injurious conduct; or
7798 (ii) the production of [pornography] child sexual abuse material in violation of
7799 Section 76-5b-201 or 76-5b-201.1 if the individual is a minor.
7800 (b) "Victim" does not include an individual who participated in or observed the judicial
7801 proceedings against an offender unless otherwise provided by statute or rule made in
7802 accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act.
7803 [(50)] (48) "Work loss" means loss of income from work the injured victim would have
7804 performed if the injured victim had not been injured and expenses reasonably incurred
7805 by the injured victim in obtaining services in lieu of those the injured victim would have
7806 performed for income, reduced by any income from substitute work the injured victim
7807 was capable of performing but unreasonably failed to undertake.
7808 Section 120. Section 75E-5-102 is enacted to read:
7809 75E-5-102 (Effective 07/01/26). Office for Victims of Crime -- Purpose.
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7810 (1) There is created the Office for Victims of Crime within the department.
7811 (2) The purpose of the office is to assist victims of criminally injurious conduct who may
7812 be eligible for assistance from the fund.
7813 Section 121. Section 75E-5-103, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-507 is renumbered
7814 and amended to read:
7815 [63M-7-507] 75E-5-103 (Effective 07/01/26). Appointment of director.
7816 (1) The [executive director of the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice]
7817 commissioner shall appoint a director to carry out the provisions of this [part] chapter.
7818 (2) The director shall:
7819 (a) be an experienced administrator with a background in at least one of the following
7820 fields:
7821 (i) social work;
7822 (ii) psychology;
7823 (iii) criminal justice;
7824 (iv) law; or
7825 (v) another field related to the fields described in Subsections (2)(a)(i) through (iv);
7826 (b) demonstrate an understanding of the needs of crime victims and of services to
7827 victims; and
7828 (c) devote the director's time and capacity to the director's duties.
7829 [(3) In addition to the requirements under Subsection (2), the director shall:]
7830 [(a) hire staff, including reparations and assistance officers, as necessary;]
7831 [(b) act when necessary as a reparations officer in deciding an initial reparations claim;]
7832 [(c) possess the same investigation and decision-making authority as the reparations
7833 officers;]
7834 [(d) hear appeals from the decisions of the reparations officers, unless the director acted
7835 as a reparations officer on the initial reparations claim;]
7836 [(e) serve as the public relations representative of the office;]
7837 [(f) provide for payment of all administrative salaries, fees, and expenses incurred by the
7838 staff of the office, to be paid out of appropriations from the fund;]
7839 [(g) cooperate with the state treasurer and the state Division of Finance in causing the
7840 funds in the fund to be invested and the fund's investments sold or exchanged and the
7841 proceeds and income collected;]
7842 [(h) apply for, receive, allocate, disburse, and account for, subject to approval and in
7843 conformance with policies adopted by the office, all grant funds made available by
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7844 the United States, the state, foundations, corporations, and other businesses, agencies,
7845 or individuals;]
7846 [(i) obtain and utilize the services of other governmental agencies upon request; and]
7847 [(j) act in any other capacity or perform any other acts necessary for the office to
7848 successfully fulfill the office's statutory duties and objectives.]
7849 [(4) The director may request assistance from the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile
7850 Justice, the Department of Public Safety, and other state agencies in conducting research
7851 or monitoring victims' programs.]
7852 Section 122. Section 75E-5-201 is enacted to read:
7853 Part 2. Office Responsibilities
7854 75E-5-201 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
7855 Reserved.
7856 Section 123. Section 75E-5-202, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-506 is renumbered
7857 and amended to read:
7858 [63M-7-506] 75E-5-202 (Effective 07/01/26). Duties of the office.
7859 (1) The office shall:
7860 (a) prescribe policy for the office;
7861 (b) under the direction of the [executive director of the Commission on Criminal and
7862 Juvenile Justice] commissioner, [adopt] make rules to implement and administer this [
7863 part] chapter in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
7864 Rulemaking Act, which may include setting [of ]ceilings on [reparations]
7865 compensation, defining [of ]terms not specifically stated in this [part] chapter, and
7866 establishing [of ]rules governing attorney fees;
7867 (c) prescribe forms for applications for [reparations] compensation;
7868 (d) render an annual report to the governor and the Legislature regarding the staff's
7869 activities;
7870 (e) formulate standards for the uniform application of Section [63M-7-509] 75E-5-305,
7871 taking into consideration the rates and amounts of [reparation] compensation payable
7872 for injuries and death under other laws of this state and the United States;
7873 (f) allocate money available in the fund to victims of criminally injurious conduct for [
7874 reparations] compensation claims;
7875 (g) allocate money available to other victim services as provided by administrative rule
7876 made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act,
7877 once a sufficient reserve has been established for [reparation] compensation claims; [
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7878 and]
7879 (h) as authorized by the [Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] department,
7880 allocate and disburse funds made available to the office by the United States, the
7881 state, foundations, corporations, or other entities or individuals to subgrantees from
7882 private, non-profit, and governmental entities operating qualified statewide assistance
7883 programs[.] ; and
7884 (i) provide educational materials to a law enforcement agency to assist the law
7885 enforcement agency with informing a victim of a sexual assault of the victim's right
7886 to request testing of the victim and of the offender alleged to have committed the
7887 sexual assault as described in Section 53-10-802.
7888 (2) All rules, or other statements of policy, along with application forms specified by the
7889 office, are binding upon the director, the [reparations officers] compensation specialists,
7890 assistance [officers] specialists, and other staff.
7891 Section 124. Section 75E-5-203 is enacted to read:
7892 75E-5-203 (Effective 07/01/26). Director duties and powers.
7893 (1) The director shall:
7894 (a) hire staff, including compensation and assistance specialists, as necessary;
7895 (b) act when necessary as a compensation specialist in deciding an initial compensation
7896 claim;
7897 (c) possess the same investigation and decision-making authority as the compensation
7898 specialists;
7899 (d) hear appeals from the decisions of the compensation specialists, unless the director
7900 acted as a compensation specialist on the initial compensation claim;
7901 (e) serve as the public relations representative of the office;
7902 (f) provide for payment of all administrative salaries, fees, and expenses incurred by the
7903 staff of the office, to be paid out of appropriations from the fund;
7904 (g) cooperate with the state treasurer and the state Division of Finance in causing the
7905 funds in the fund to be invested and the fund's investments sold or exchanged and the
7906 proceeds and income collected;
7907 (h) apply for, receive, allocate, disburse, and account for, subject to approval and in
7908 conformance with policies adopted by the office, all grant funds made available by
7909 the United States, the state, foundations, corporations, and other businesses, agencies,
7910 or individuals;
7911 (i) obtain and utilize the services of other governmental agencies upon request; and
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7912 (j) act in any other capacity or perform any other acts necessary for the office to
7913 successfully fulfill the office's statutory duties and objectives.
7914 (2) The director may request assistance from the department, the Commission on Criminal
7915 and Juvenile Justice, the Department of Public Safety, and other state agencies in
7916 conducting research or monitoring victims' programs.
7917 Section 125. Section 75E-5-204, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-508 is renumbered
7918 and amended to read:
7919 [63M-7-508] 75E-5-204 (Effective 07/01/26). Staff duties.
7920 [The reparations officers shall in addition to any assignments made by the director] In
7921 addition to any assignments made by the director, a compensation specialist shall:
7922 (1) hear and determine all matters relating to a [reparations] compensation claim and
7923 reinvestigate or reopen a [reparations] compensation claim without regard to statutes of
7924 limitation or periods of prescription;
7925 (2) obtain from prosecuting attorneys, law enforcement officers, and other criminal justice
7926 agencies, investigations and data to enable the [reparations officer] compensation
7927 specialist to determine whether and to what extent a claimant qualifies for [reparations]
7928 compensation;
7929 (3) as determined necessary by the [reparations officers] compensation specialist, hold
7930 hearings, administer oaths or affirmations, examine any individual under oath or
7931 affirmation, issue subpoenas requiring the attendance and giving of testimony of
7932 witnesses, require the production of any books, papers, documents, or other evidence
7933 which may contribute to the [reparations officer's] compensation specialist's ability to
7934 determine particular [reparation] compensation awards;
7935 (4) determine who is a victim or dependent;
7936 (5) award [reparations] compensation or other benefits determined to be due under this [part]
7937 chapter and the rules of the office made in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
7938 Administrative Rulemaking Act;
7939 (6) take notice of judicially recognized facts and general, technical, and scientific facts
7940 within the [reparations officers'] compensation specialist's specialized knowledge;
7941 (7) advise and assist in developing policies recognizing the rights, needs, and interests of
7942 crime victims;
7943 (8) render periodic reports as requested by the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile
7944 Justice concerning:
7945 (a) the [reparations officers'] compensation specialist's activities; and
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7946 (b) the manner in which the rights, needs, and interests of crime victims are being
7947 addressed by the state's criminal justice system;
7948 (9) establish priorities for assisting elderly victims of crime or those victims facing
7949 extraordinary hardships;
7950 (10) cooperate with the [State ]Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice to develop
7951 information regarding crime victims' problems and programs; and
7952 (11) assist the director in publicizing the provisions of the office, including the procedures
7953 for obtaining [reparation] compensation, and in encouraging law enforcement agencies,
7954 health providers, and other related officials to take reasonable care to ensure that victims
7955 are informed about the provisions of this [part] chapter and the procedure for applying
7956 for [reparation] compensation.
7957 Section 126. Section 75E-5-205, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-527 is renumbered
7958 and amended to read:
7959 [63M-7-527] 75E-5-205 (Effective 07/01/26). Records -- Requirements for release.
7960 (1) Notwithstanding Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management
7961 Act, a confidential record, a public restitution record, and a nonpublic restitution record
7962 may only be disclosed as provided in this section.
7963 (2) A confidential record may be provided to:
7964 (a) the claimant who is the subject of the record if the record requested does not contain
7965 mental health treatment information; or
7966 (b) the person who submitted the record to the office.
7967 (3) A confidential record may be used in:
7968 (a) a criminal investigation or prosecution when the office suspects that a [reparations]
7969 compensation claim may be fraudulent; or
7970 (b) a subrogation action brought by the office in accordance with Section [63M-7-519]
7971 75E-5-311.
7972 (4)(a) The office may disclose a public restitution record for the purpose of carrying out
7973 this [part] chapter.
7974 (b) The office shall disclose a public restitution record to the Board of Pardons and
7975 Parole for a restitution matter.
7976 (5)(a) If the office requests restitution in a criminal case and the offender requests a
7977 restitution hearing, the office shall provide a nonpublic restitution record to the court,
7978 the prosecuting attorney, and counsel for the offender.
7979 (b) A person may not:
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7980 (i) disseminate a nonpublic restitution record obtained under this Subsection (5); or
7981 (ii) share a nonpublic restitution record with the offender unless the office and
7982 claimant agree, in writing, to the disclosure.
7983 (6) Before the office may disclose a restitution record under Subsection (4) or (5), the office
7984 shall redact:
7985 (a) the name, not including the initials, of a minor or an individual who has been the
7986 victim of a sexual assault;
7987 (b) the contact information of a claimant or a witness, including a physical address,
7988 phone number, or email address;
7989 (c) a claimant's date of birth and social security number; and
7990 (d) any information that would jeopardize the health or safety of a claimant.
7991 Section 127. Section 75E-5-206, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-515 is renumbered
7992 and amended to read:
7993 [63M-7-515] 75E-5-206 (Effective 07/01/26). Rulemaking -- Exemption from
7994 Administrative Procedures Act.
7995 (1) [Rules for procedures for contested determinations by a reparations officer shall be
7996 adopted ] The office shall make, in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
7997 Administrative Rulemaking Act, rules for procedures for contested determinations by a
7998 compensation specialist.
7999 (2) The office is exempt from Title 63G, Chapter 4, Administrative Procedures Act.
8000 Section 128. Section 75E-5-301 is enacted to read:
8001 Part 3. Victim Compensation
8002 75E-5-301 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
8003 Reserved.
8004 Section 129. Section 75E-5-302, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-526 is renumbered
8005 and amended to read:
8006 [63M-7-526] 75E-5-302 (Effective 07/01/26). Crime Victim Compensation Fund.
8007 (1)(a) There is created an expendable special revenue fund known as the "Crime Victim [
8008 Reparations] Compensation Fund" to be administered and distributed as provided in
8009 this section by the office in cooperation with the Division of Finance.
8010 (b) The fund shall consist of:
8011 (i) appropriations by the Legislature; and
8012 (ii) funds collected under Subsections (2) and (3).
8013 (c) Money deposited in this fund is for victim [reparations] compensation, other victim
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8014 services, and, as appropriated, for administrative costs of the office.
8015 (2)(a) A percentage of the income earned by inmates working for correctional industries
8016 in a federally certified [private sector/prison industries] private sector prison industries
8017 enhancement program shall be deposited in the fund.
8018 (b) The percentage of income deducted from inmate pay under Subsection (2)(a) shall be
8019 determined by the executive director of the Department of Corrections in accordance
8020 with the requirements of the [private sector/prison industries] private sector prison
8021 industries enhancement program.
8022 (3)(a) Judges are encouraged to, and may in their discretion, impose additional [
8023 reparations] compensation to be paid into the fund by convicted criminals.
8024 (b) The additional discretionary [reparations] compensation may not exceed the statutory
8025 maximum fine permitted by [Title 76, Utah Criminal Code] Title 76, Criminal
8026 Offenses, for that offense.
8027 Section 130. Section 75E-5-303, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-525 is renumbered
8028 and amended to read:
8029 [63M-7-525] 75E-5-303 (Effective 07/01/26). Compensation award -- No right of
8030 action.
8031 [(1)(a) The purpose of the office is to assist victims of criminally injurious conduct who
8032 may be eligible for assistance from the fund.]
8033 [(b) Reparation to a victim under this part is limited to the money available in the fund.]
8034 [(2)(a) The assistance program described in Subsection (1) is not an entitlement
8035 program. ]
8036 [(b) A reparations award may be limited or denied as determined appropriate by the
8037 office.]
8038 (1) Compensation to a victim under this chapter is:
8039 (a) limited to the money available in the fund; and
8040 (b) not an entitlement program.
8041 [(c)] (2) Failure to grant a [reparations] compensation award does not create a [cause] right of
8042 action against the office, the state, or any of [its] the state's subdivisions[ and there ] .
8043 (3) There is no right to judicial review over the decision of whether[ or not] to grant a [
8044 reparations] compensation award.
8045 [(3) A cause of action based on a failure to give or receive the notice required by this part
8046 does not accrue to any person against the state, any of its agencies or local subdivisions,
8047 any of their law enforcement officers or other agents or employees, or any health care or
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
8048 medical provider or its agents or employees nor does it affect or alter any requirement
8049 for filing or payment of a reparations claim.]
8050 (4) Failure to give or receive the notice required by this chapter does not:
8051 (a) create a cause of action against:
8052 (i) the state;
8053 (ii) a state agency or local subdivision;
8054 (iii) a law enforcement officer, agent, or employee of the state or local subdivision;
8055 (iv) a health care or medical provider; or
8056 (v) an agent or employee of a health care or medical provider; or
8057 (b) affect or alter a requirement for filing or paying a compensation claim.
8058 Section 131. Section 75E-5-304, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-503 is renumbered
8059 and amended to read:
8060 [63M-7-503] 75E-5-304 (Effective 07/01/26). Compensation not to supplant
8061 restitution -- Assignment of claim for restitution judgment to Compensation Office.
8062 (1)(a) A [reparations] compensation award may not supplant an order for restitution
8063 under Title 77, Chapter 38b, Crime Victims Restitution Act, or under any other
8064 provision of law.
8065 (b) An order for restitution may not be considered readily available as a collateral source
8066 for a compensation award granted under this chapter.
8067 (c) Receipt of a compensation award under this chapter is considered an assignment of
8068 the victim's rights to restitution from the offender.
8069 (2) The court may not reduce an order for restitution based on a [reparations] compensation
8070 award.
8071 (3)(a)(i) If a victim receives a [reparations] compensation award and the office is
8072 assigned the victim's claim for restitution, or a portion of the victim's claim for
8073 restitution, under Section [63M-7-519] 75E-5-311, the office may file with the
8074 sentencing court a notice of restitution listing the amounts or estimated future
8075 amounts of payments made or anticipated to be made to or on behalf of the victim.
8076 (ii) The office may provide a notice of restitution to the victim or victim's
8077 representative before or at sentencing.
8078 (iii) The office's failure to provide notice under Subsection (3)(a)(i) or (ii) does not
8079 invalidate the imposition of the judgment or an order for restitution if the
8080 defendant is given the opportunity to object and be heard as provided in this [part]
8081 chapter.
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8082 (b)(i) Any objection by the defendant to the imposition or amount of restitution under
8083 Subsection (3)(a)(i) shall be:
8084 (A) made at the time of sentencing; or
8085 (B) made in writing within 20 days after the day on which the defendant receives
8086 the notice described in Subsection (3)(a) and filed with the court and a copy
8087 mailed to the office.
8088 (ii) Upon an objection, the court shall allow the defendant a hearing on the issue.
8089 (iii) After a hearing under Subsection (3)(b)(ii), the court shall:
8090 (A) enter an order for restitution in accordance with Section 77-38b-205; and
8091 (B) identify the office as an assignee for the order for restitution.
8092 (iv) Subject to the right of the defendant to object, the amount of restitution sought by
8093 the office may be updated and the office identified as an assignee of an order for
8094 restitution in accordance with the time periods established under Section
8095 77-38b-205.
8096 (4) If no objection is made or filed by the defendant under Subsection (3), the court shall
8097 upon conviction and sentencing:
8098 (a) enter an order for restitution in accordance with Section 77-38b-205; and
8099 (b) identify the office as an assignee for the order for restitution.
8100 (5)(a) If the notice of restitution is filed after sentencing but during the term of probation
8101 or parole, the court shall:
8102 (i) modify any order for restitution to include expenses paid by the office on behalf of
8103 the victim in accordance with Section 77-38b-205; and
8104 (ii) identify the office as an assignee of the order for restitution.
8105 (b) If an order for restitution has not been entered, the court shall:
8106 (i) enter an order for restitution in accordance with Section 77-38b-205; and
8107 (ii) identify the office as an assignee of the order for restitution.
8108 Section 132. Section 75E-5-305, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-509 is renumbered
8109 and amended to read:
8110 [63M-7-509] 75E-5-305 (Effective 07/01/26). Grounds for eligibility.
8111 (1) A victim is eligible for a [reparations] compensation award under this [part] chapter if:
8112 (a) the claimant is:
8113 (i) a victim of criminally injurious conduct;
8114 (ii) a dependent of a deceased victim of criminally injurious conduct; or
8115 (iii) a representative acting on behalf of one of the above;
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8116 (b)(i) the criminally injurious conduct occurred in Utah; or
8117 (ii) the victim is a Utah resident who suffers injury or death as a result of criminally
8118 injurious conduct inflicted in a state, territory, or country that does not provide a
8119 crime victims' compensation program;
8120 (c) the application is made in writing in a form that conforms substantially to that
8121 prescribed by the office;
8122 (d) the criminally injurious conduct is reported to a law enforcement officer, in the law
8123 enforcement officer's capacity as a law enforcement officer, or another federal or
8124 state investigative agency;
8125 (e) the claimant or victim cooperates with the appropriate law enforcement agencies and
8126 prosecuting attorneys in efforts to apprehend or convict the perpetrator of the alleged
8127 offense; and
8128 (f) the criminally injurious conduct occurred after December 31, 1986.
8129 (2) A [reparations] compensation award may be made to a victim regardless of whether any
8130 individual is arrested, prosecuted, or convicted of the criminally injurious conduct
8131 giving rise to a [reparations] compensation claim.
8132 (3)(a) Notwithstanding the requirements of Subsections (1)(d) and (e), a victim of sexual
8133 assault is not required to report the sexual assault to a law enforcement officer or
8134 another federal or state investigative agency or cooperate with the appropriate law
8135 enforcement agencies and prosecuting attorneys to be eligible for a [reparations]
8136 compensation award under this section if:
8137 (i) the victim seeks assistance from an advocacy services provider, a criminal justice[ ]
8138 system victim advocate, or a nongovernment organization victim advocate; and
8139 (ii) the advocacy services provider, the criminal justice system victim advocate, or
8140 the nongovernment organization victim advocate completes a questionnaire,
8141 provided by the office, regarding the sexual assault.
8142 (b) Notwithstanding the requirement of Subsection (1)(e), a victim who has suffered
8143 strangulation in the course of interpersonal violence is not required to cooperate with
8144 the appropriate law enforcement agencies and prosecuting attorneys to be eligible for
8145 a [reparations] compensation award under this section if the victim:
8146 (i) reports the strangulation to a law enforcement officer or another federal or state
8147 investigative agency after the strangulation occurs; or
8148 (ii) seeks medical care for the strangulation immediately after the strangulation
8149 occurs.
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8150 Section 133. Section 75E-5-306, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-510 is renumbered
8151 and amended to read:
8152 [63M-7-510] 75E-5-306 (Effective 07/01/26). Ineligible individuals -- Fraudulent
8153 compensation claims -- Penalties.
8154 (1) The following individuals are not eligible to receive a [reparations] compensation award:
8155 (a) an individual who does not meet all of the provisions set forth in Section [63M-7-509]
8156 75E-5-305;
8157 (b) the offender;
8158 (c) an accomplice of the offender;
8159 (d) an individual whose receipt of a [reparations] compensation award would unjustly
8160 benefit the offender, accomplice, or another individual reasonably suspected of
8161 participating in the offense;
8162 (e) the victim of a motor vehicle injury who was the owner or operator of the motor
8163 vehicle and was not at the time of the injury in compliance with the state motor
8164 vehicle insurance laws;
8165 (f) a convicted offender serving a sentence of imprisonment in any prison or jail or
8166 residing in any other correctional facility;
8167 (g) an individual who is on probation or parole if the circumstances surrounding the
8168 offense of which the individual is a victim is a violation of the individual's probation
8169 or parole;
8170 (h) an individual whose injuries are the result of criminally injurious conduct that
8171 occurred in a prison, jail, or another correctional facility while the individual was
8172 incarcerated; and
8173 (i) an individual who:
8174 (i) submits a fraudulent claim; or
8175 (ii) misrepresents a material fact in requesting a [reparations] compensation award.
8176 (2)(a) An individual may not knowingly:
8177 (i) submit a fraudulent claim; or
8178 (ii) misrepresent a material fact in requesting a [reparations] compensation award.
8179 (b) A violation of Subsection (2)(a) is:
8180 (i) a class B misdemeanor if:
8181 (A) the individual who violates Subsection (2)(a) does not receive a [reparations]
8182 compensation award; or
8183 (B) the value of the [reparations] compensation award received is less than $500;
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8184 (ii) a class A misdemeanor if the value of the [reparations] compensation award
8185 received is or exceeds $500 but is less than $1,500;
8186 (iii) a third degree felony if the value of the [reparations] compensation award
8187 received is or exceeds $1,500 but is less than $5,000; and
8188 (iv) a second degree felony if the value of the [reparations] compensation award
8189 received is or exceeds $5,000.
8190 (3) The [state ]attorney general may prosecute violations under this section or may make
8191 arrangements with county or city attorneys for the prosecution of violations under this
8192 section when the attorney general cannot conveniently prosecute.
8193 (4)(a) A claimant who is not eligible to receive a [reparations] compensation award under
8194 Subsection (1) but receives a [reparations] compensation award shall reimburse the
8195 fund for the amount of the [reparations] compensation award.
8196 (b) The office may bring a civil action against a victim who does not reimburse the fund
8197 for the amount of the [reparations] compensation award in accordance with
8198 Subsection (4)(a).
8199 Section 134. Section 75E-5-307, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-517 is renumbered
8200 and amended to read:
8201 [63M-7-517] 75E-5-307 (Effective 07/01/26). Compensation award process --
8202 Additional testing -- Failure to comply -- Waiver of privilege.
8203 (1)(a) If the mental, physical, or emotional condition of a victim is material to a [
8204 reparations] compensation claim, the [reparations officer] compensation specialist,
8205 director, or the assistant director [reparations] compensation program manager who
8206 hears the [reparations] compensation claim or the appeal may order the claimant to
8207 submit to a mental or physical examination by a physician or psychologist and may
8208 recommend to the court to order an autopsy of a deceased victim.
8209 [(2)] (b) The court may order an additional examination for good cause shown and shall
8210 provide notice to the individual to be examined and the individual's representative.
8211 [(3)] (c) All reports from additional examinations shall set out findings, including results
8212 of all tests made, diagnoses, prognoses, other conclusions, and reports of earlier
8213 examinations of the same conditions.
8214 [(4)] (d) A copy of the report shall be made available to the victim or the representative
8215 of the victim unless dissemination of that copy is prohibited by law.
8216 (2) If an individual refuses to comply with an order under this chapter or asserts a privilege,
8217 except privileges arising from the attorney-client relationship, to withhold or suppress
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8218 evidence relevant to a compensation claim, the director or compensation specialist may
8219 make any appropriate determination, including denial of the compensation claim.
8220 (3)(a) A victim who is a claimant waives any privilege as to communications or records
8221 relevant to an issue of the physical, mental, or emotional conditions of the victim
8222 except for the attorney-client privilege.
8223 (b) The waiver described in Subsection (3)(a) applies only to compensation specialists,
8224 the director, the assistant director compensation program manager, and legal counsel.
8225 (c) A claimant may be required to supply any additional medical or psychological
8226 reports available relating to the injury or death for which compensation is claimed.
8227 (d) The compensation specialist hearing a compensation claim or an appeal from a
8228 compensation claim shall make available to the claimant a copy of the report.
8229 (e) If the victim is deceased, the director or the director's appointee, on request, shall
8230 furnish the claimant a copy of the report unless dissemination of that copy is
8231 prohibited by law.
8232 Section 135. Section 75E-5-308, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-529 is renumbered
8233 and amended to read:
8234 [63M-7-529] 75E-5-308 (Effective 07/01/26). Determination of eligibility for
8235 victim compensation -- Law enforcement agency to provide investigative reports --
8236 Restrictions on usage -- Criminal penalty.
8237 (1)(a) Notwithstanding Section 63G-2-206, and subject to Subsection (1)(c), a law
8238 enforcement agency shall provide a copy of an investigative report that describes the
8239 facts and circumstances of a criminal episode within 10 business days of the date the
8240 law enforcement agency receives a request for that information from the office.
8241 (b) Before releasing an investigative report, the law enforcement agency may redact the
8242 following information:
8243 (i) the name of:
8244 (A) an undercover officer; or
8245 (B) a confidential informant; and
8246 (ii) any information that would:
8247 (A) jeopardize the investigation; or
8248 (B) disclose law enforcement techniques not generally known to the public.
8249 (c) If a criminal episode remains under investigation when the office requests an
8250 investigative report and the law enforcement agency determines that release of an
8251 investigative report at that time would jeopardize the investigation, a law
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8252 enforcement agency may provide a detailed description of the following information,
8253 instead of providing an investigative report, within 10 business days of the date the
8254 law enforcement agency received the original request from the office:
8255 (i) the law enforcement agency's case number;
8256 (ii) the location where the criminal episode occurred;
8257 (iii) the criminal conduct under investigation;
8258 (iv) a summary of the criminal episode;
8259 (v) verification that the claimant is a victim of the criminal conduct;
8260 (vi) any information regarding whether the claimant's conduct may have contributed
8261 to the criminal conduct; and
8262 (vii) whether the claimant was and continues to be cooperative with law enforcement.
8263 (d) An investigative report provided under Subsection (1)(a), or information provided
8264 under Subsection (1)(c), shall contain sufficient information for the office to
8265 determine whether a claimant is eligible for a [reparations] compensation award under
8266 Sections [63M-7-509] 75E-5-305 and [63M-7-510] 75E-5-306.
8267 (e) If an investigative report or information provided to the office by a law enforcement
8268 agency is not sufficient for the office to determine whether a claimant is eligible for a [
8269 reparations] compensation award, the office may contact the law enforcement agency
8270 for additional information.
8271 (f)(i) A law enforcement agency may give written notice that a request may take up
8272 to an additional 10 business days to process if exigent circumstances exist, which
8273 include:
8274 (A) a circumstance [where] in which another agency is using relevant documents;
8275 (B) a circumstance in which the request requires review of a voluminous amount
8276 of documents;
8277 (C) a circumstance in which the request requires legal review;
8278 (D) a circumstance in which the request requires extensive redaction;
8279 (E) a circumstance in which the law enforcement agency is currently processing
8280 multiple requests; or
8281 (F) any other exigent [circumstances] circumstance.
8282 (ii) Notice of an extended response time shall include the type of exigent
8283 circumstances involved and the new due date for the response.
8284 (2)(a) An investigative report provided under this section may only be used for the
8285 purpose of carrying out the provisions of this [part] chapter.
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8286 (b) An investigative report received under this section:
8287 (i) may only be viewed by the office and legal counsel for the office; and
8288 (ii) may not be further disclosed or disseminated for any reason.
8289 (3) The office shall dispose of or retain an investigative report received under this section in
8290 a secure manner.
8291 (4) An investigative report provided to the office under this section is not subject to the
8292 provisions of Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management Act.
8293 (5) A public employee or other person who knowingly or intentionally uses or distributes
8294 an investigative report, or information received from an investigative report, in violation
8295 of the requirements of Subsection (2) is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.
8296 Section 136. Section 75E-5-309, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-511 is renumbered
8297 and amended to read:
8298 [63M-7-511] 75E-5-309 (Effective 07/01/26). When a compensation award may
8299 be granted -- Limitations.
8300 [A reparations award under this part may be made if:]
8301 (1) The office may grant a compensation award if:
8302 [(1)] (a) the [reparations officer] compensation specialist finds the [reparations]
8303 compensation claim satisfies the requirements for the [reparations] compensation
8304 award under the provisions of this [part] chapter and the rules of the office;
8305 [(2)] (b) money is available in the fund;
8306 [(3)] (c) the individual for whom the [reparations] compensation award is to be paid is
8307 otherwise eligible under this [part] chapter; and
8308 [(4)] (d) the [reparations] compensation claim is for an allowable expense incurred by the
8309 victim, as follows:
8310 [(a)] (i) reasonable and necessary charges incurred for products, services, and
8311 accommodations;
8312 [(b)] (ii) inpatient and outpatient medical treatment and physical therapy, subject to
8313 rules made by the office in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
8314 Administrative Rulemaking Act;
8315 [(c)] (iii) mental health counseling that:
8316 [(i)] (A) is set forth in a mental health treatment plan that is approved before any
8317 payment is made by a [reparations officer] compensation specialist; and
8318 [(ii)] (B) qualifies within any further rules made by the office in accordance with
8319 Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
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8320 [(d)] (iv) actual loss of past earnings and anticipated loss of future earnings because of
8321 a death or disability resulting from the personal injury at a rate not to exceed
8322 66-2/3% of the individual's weekly gross salary or wages or the maximum amount
8323 allowed under the state workers' compensation statute;
8324 [(e)] (v) care of minor children enabling a victim or spouse of a victim, but not both,
8325 to continue gainful employment at a rate per child per week as determined under
8326 rules established by the office in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah
8327 Administrative Rulemaking Act;
8328 [(f)] (vi) funeral and burial expenses for death caused by the criminally injurious
8329 conduct, subject to rules made by the office in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter
8330 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
8331 [(g)] (vii) loss of support to a dependent not otherwise compensated for a pecuniary
8332 loss for personal injury, for as long as the dependence would have existed had the
8333 victim survived, at a rate not to exceed 66-2/3% of the individual's weekly salary
8334 or wages or the maximum amount allowed under the state workers' compensation
8335 statute, whichever is less;
8336 [(h)] (viii) personal property necessary and essential to the health or safety of the
8337 victim as defined by rules made by the office in accordance with Title 63G,
8338 Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act;
8339 [(i)] (ix) medical examinations, subject to rules made by the office in accordance with
8340 Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, which may allow for
8341 exemptions from [Sections 63M-7-509, 63M-7-512, and 63M-7-513] Section
8342 75E-5-305 and Subsections (2), 75E-5-304(1)(b), 75E-5-304(1)(c), 75E-5-311(4),
8343 75E-5-311(6), 75E-5-311(7), and 75E-5-311(8); and
8344 [(j)] (x) for a victim of sexual assault who becomes pregnant from the sexual assault,
8345 health care:
8346 [(i)] (A) for the victim during the duration of the victim's pregnancy if the health
8347 care is related to or resulting from the sexual assault or the pregnancy; and
8348 [(ii)] (B) for the victim and the victim's child for one year after the day on which
8349 the victim's child is born.
8350 (2)(a) The office may reduce or deny a compensation award otherwise payable to a
8351 claimant if:
8352 (i) the economic loss upon which the claim is based has been or could be recouped
8353 from other persons, including collateral sources;
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8354 (ii) the compensation specialist considers the compensation claim unreasonable
8355 because of the misconduct of the claimant; or
8356 (iii) the victim did not use a facility or health care provider that would be covered by
8357 a collateral source.
8358 (b) When two or more dependents are entitled to a compensation award as a result of a
8359 victim's death, the compensation specialist shall apportion the compensation award
8360 among the dependents.
8361 (3)(a) If a compensation specialist determines that a claimant will suffer financial
8362 hardship unless an emergency compensation award is made, and a final
8363 compensation award appears likely, the office may pay an amount to the claimant, to
8364 be deducted from the final compensation award or repaid by and recoverable from
8365 the claimant to the extent that the payment exceeds the final compensation award.
8366 (b) The office may limit emergency compensation awards under Subsection (3)(a) to any
8367 amount the office considers necessary.
8368 (4)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b), a compensation award may not exceed
8369 $25,000 including any compensation award for a secondary victim.
8370 (b) A compensation award for medical expenses resulting from serious bodily injury or
8371 substantial bodily injury may not exceed $50,000.
8372 (5) Unless otherwise requested by the claimant, the office shall pay a compensation award
8373 for the victim before a compensation award for a secondary victim.
8374 (6) The compensation specialist shall determine the priority of payment among multiple
8375 secondary victims on a single compensation claim.
8376 Section 137. Section 75E-5-310, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-514 is renumbered
8377 and amended to read:
8378 [63M-7-514] 75E-5-310 (Effective 07/01/26). Notification of claimant --
8379 Suspension of proceedings.
8380 (1)(a) The office shall immediately notify the claimant in writing of a [reparations]
8381 compensation award and shall forward to the Division of Finance a certified copy of
8382 the [reparations] compensation award and a warrant request for the amount of the [
8383 reparations] compensation award.
8384 (b) The Division of Finance shall pay the claimant the amount submitted to the division,
8385 out of the fund.
8386 (c) If money in the fund is temporarily depleted, the office shall place claimants
8387 approved to receive a [reparations] compensation award on a waiting list and provide
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8388 the [reparations] compensation awards as funds are available in the order in which the [
8389 reparations] compensation awards are approved.
8390 (2) The [reparations officer] compensation specialist may suspend the proceedings pending
8391 disposition of a criminal prosecution that is commenced or is imminent.
8392 Section 138. Section 75E-5-311, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-519 is renumbered
8393 and amended to read:
8394 [63M-7-519] 75E-5-311 (Effective 07/01/26). Acceptance of a compensation
8395 award -- Assignment of recovery -- Reimbursement.
8396 (1)(a) By accepting a [reparations] compensation award, [the] a victim:
8397 (i) automatically assigns to the office any claim the victim may have relating to
8398 criminally injurious conduct in the [reparations] compensation claim; and
8399 (ii) is required to reimburse the office if the victim recovers any money relating to the
8400 criminally injurious conduct.
8401 (b) The office's right of assignment and reimbursement under Subsection (1)(a) is
8402 limited to the lesser of:
8403 (i) the amount paid by the office; or
8404 (ii) the amount recovered by the victim from the third party.
8405 (c) The office may be reimbursed under Subsection (1)(a) regardless of whether the
8406 office exercises the office's right of assignment under Subsection (1)(a).
8407 (2) The [executive director of the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice]
8408 commissioner, with the concurrence of the director, may reduce the office's right of
8409 reimbursement if the [executive director] commissioner determines that:
8410 (a) the reduction will benefit the fund; or
8411 (b) the victim has ongoing expenses related to the offense upon which the [reparations]
8412 compensation claim is based and the benefit to the victim of reducing the office's
8413 right of reimbursement exceeds the benefit to the office of receiving full
8414 reimbursement.
8415 (3) The office reserves the right to make a claim for reimbursement on behalf of the victim[
8416 and the victim may not impair the office's claim or the office's right of reimbursement].
8417 (4) The victim may not discharge a claim against an individual or entity without the office's
8418 written permission.
8419 (5) The victim may not impair the office's:
8420 (a) claim; or
8421 (b) right of reimbursement.
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8422 (6) The victim shall fully cooperate with the office in pursuing the office's right of
8423 reimbursement, including providing the office with any evidence in the victim's
8424 possession.
8425 (7) The office's right of reimbursement applies regardless of whether the victim is fully
8426 compensated for the victim's losses.
8427 (8) Notwithstanding Subsection 75E-5-309(2)(a)(i), a victim of a sexual offense who
8428 requests testing of the victim's self may be reimbursed for the costs of the HIV test only
8429 as provided in Subsection 53-10-803(4).
8430 Section 139. Section 75E-5-312, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-521 is renumbered
8431 and amended to read:
8432 [63M-7-521] 75E-5-312 (Effective 07/01/26). Payment of a compensation award
8433 -- Claims against the award -- Review.
8434 (1)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), a [reparations officer] compensation
8435 specialist may provide for the payment of a [reparations] compensation award in a
8436 lump sum or in installments.
8437 (b)(i) The [reparations officer] compensation specialist shall pay the part of a [
8438 reparations] compensation award equal to the amount of economic loss accrued to
8439 the date of the [reparations] compensation award in a lump sum.
8440 (ii) A [reparations officer] compensation specialist may not pay allowable expense
8441 that would accrue after an initial [reparations] compensation award is made in a
8442 lump sum.
8443 (iii) Except as provided in Subsection (2), a [reparations officer] compensation
8444 specialist shall award the part of a [reparations] compensation award that may not
8445 be paid in a lump sum under this Subsection (1)(b) in installments.
8446 (2) At the request of the claimant, the [reparations officer] compensation specialist may
8447 convert future economic loss installment payments, other than allowable expense, to a
8448 lump sum payment, discounted to present value, but only upon a finding by the [
8449 reparations officer] compensation specialist that the [reparations] compensation award in
8450 a lump sum will promote the interests of the claimant.
8451 (3)(a) A [reparations] compensation award for future economic loss payable in
8452 installments may be made only for a period for which the [reparations officer]
8453 compensation specialist can reasonably determine future economic loss.
8454 (b) The [reparations officer] compensation specialist may reconsider and modify a [
8455 reparations] compensation award for future economic loss payable in installments,
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8456 upon the [reparations officer's] compensation specialist's finding that a material and
8457 substantial change of circumstances has occurred.
8458 (4) A [reparations] compensation award is not subject to execution, attachment, or
8459 garnishment, except that a [reparations] compensation award for allowable expense is not
8460 exempt from a claim of a creditor to the extent that the creditor provided products,
8461 services, or accommodations, the costs of which are included in the [reparations]
8462 compensation award.
8463 (5) An assignment or agreement to assign a [reparations] compensation award for loss
8464 accruing in the future is unenforceable, except:
8465 (a) an assignment of a [reparations] compensation award of [reparations] compensation
8466 for work loss to secure payment of alimony, maintenance, or child support;
8467 (b) an assignment of a [reparations] compensation award for allowable expense to the
8468 extent that the benefits are for the cost of products, services, or accommodations
8469 necessitated by the injury or death on which the [reparations] compensation claim is
8470 based and are provided or to be provided by the assignee; or
8471 (c) an assignment to repay a loan obtained to pay for the obligations or expenses
8472 described in Subsection (5)(a) or (b).
8473 (6)(a) A compensation specialist shall review at least annually every compensation
8474 award being paid in installments.
8475 (b) An order on review of a compensation award does not require refund of amounts
8476 previously paid unless the compensation award was obtained by fraud or a material
8477 mistake of fact.
8478 Section 140. Section 75E-5-313, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-521.5 is renumbered
8479 and amended to read:
8480 [63M-7-521.5] 75E-5-313 (Effective 07/01/26). Payments to medical service
8481 providers.
8482 (1)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (2), a medical service provider who accepts
8483 payment from the office[ ] :
8484 (i) shall agree to accept payments as payment in full on behalf of the victim or
8485 claimant; and[ ]
8486 (ii) may not attempt to collect further payment from the victim or the claimant for
8487 services for which the office has made payment.
8488 (b) [In the event] If the office is unable to make full payment in accordance with the
8489 office's rules, the medical service provider may collect from the victim or claimant,
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8490 but not more than the amount the provider would have received from the office.
8491 (2)(a) When a medical service provider receives notice that a [reparations] compensation
8492 claim has been filed, the medical service provider may not, before the office
8493 determines whether to issue a [reparations] compensation award, engage in debt
8494 collection for the claim, including:
8495 (i) repeatedly calling or writing to a victim and threatening to refer unpaid health care
8496 costs to a debt collection agency, attorney, or other person for collection; or
8497 (ii) filing for or pursuing a legal remedy for payment of unpaid health care costs.
8498 (b) The statute of limitations for collecting a debt is tolled during the time in which a
8499 request for a [reparations] compensation award is being reviewed by the office.
8500 (3) The office may:
8501 (a) use the fee schedule utilized by the Utah Public Employees Health Plan or any other
8502 fee schedule adopted by the office; and
8503 (b) make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
8504 Rulemaking Act, necessary to implement the fee schedule adopted in accordance
8505 with this section.
8506 Section 141. Section 75E-5-314, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-524 is renumbered
8507 and amended to read:
8508 [63M-7-524] 75E-5-314 (Effective 07/01/26). Attorney fees.
8509 (1) The claims procedures shall be sufficiently simple that the assistance of an attorney is
8510 unnecessary, and no attorney fees may be paid for the assistance of an attorney or any
8511 other representative in filing the [reparations] compensation claim or providing
8512 information to the [reparations officer] compensation specialist.
8513 (2) Attorney fees may be granted in the following circumstances and shall be paid out of
8514 the [reparations] compensation award not to exceed 15% of the amount of the [
8515 reparations] compensation award:
8516 (a) when a [reparations] compensation award is denied and, after a hearing, the decision
8517 to deny is overturned; or
8518 (b) when minor dependents of a deceased victim require assistance in establishing a trust
8519 or determining a guardian.
8520 (3)(a) An attorney or any other person providing assistance in a [reparations]
8521 compensation claim, who contracts for or receives sums not allowed under this [part]
8522 chapter, is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.
8523 (b) This Subsection (3) does not apply to attorneys who assist the victim in filing a civil
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8524 action against the perpetrator.
8525 Section 142. Section 75E-6-101, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-901 is renumbered
8526 and amended to read:
8527 CHAPTER 6. Victim Services Commission
8528 Part 1. General Provisions
8529 [63M-7-901] 75E-6-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for chapter.
8530 As used in this [part] chapter:
8531 (1) "Commission" means the [Utah ]Victim Services Commission.
8532 (2) "Criminal justice system victim advocate" means the same as that term is defined in
8533 Section 77-38-403.
8534 (3) "Member" means a member of the [Utah ]Victim Services Commission.
8535 (4) "State domestic violence coalition" means the same as that term is defined in 45 C.F.R.
8536 Sec. 1370.2.
8537 (5) "State sexual assault coalition" means the same as that term is defined in 34 U.S.C. Sec.
8538 12291.
8539 (6) "Tribal coalition" means the same as that term is defined in 34 U.S.C. Sec. 12291.
8540 (7) "Victim Services Restricted Account" means the account created in Section [63M-7-219]
8541 75E-2-305.
8542 Section 143. Section 75E-6-102, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-902 is renumbered
8543 and amended to read:
8544 [63M-7-902] 75E-6-102 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 07/01/29). Creation --
8545 Membership -- Terms -- Vacancies -- Expenses.
8546 (1) There is created the [Utah ]Victim Services Commission within the [State Commission
8547 on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] department.
8548 (2) The commission is composed of the following members:
8549 (a) the executive director of the [State ]Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice or
8550 the executive director's designee;
8551 (b) the director of the [Utah ]Office for Victims of Crime or the director's designee;
8552 (c) the executive director of the Department of Corrections or the executive director's
8553 designee;
8554 (d) the director of the Division of Multicultural Affairs or the director's designee;
8555 (e) the executive director of the state sexual assault coalition for this state or the
8556 executive director's designee;
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8557 (f) the executive director of the state domestic violence coalition for this state or the
8558 executive director's designee;
8559 (g) the executive director of the tribal coalition for this state or the executive director's
8560 designee;
8561 (h) the director of the Children's Justice Center Program in the Office of the Attorney
8562 General or the director's designee;
8563 (i) the attorney general or the attorney general's designee;
8564 (j) the commissioner of the Department of Public Safety or the commissioner's designee;
8565 (k) a criminal justice system [based] victim advocate, appointed by the governor with the
8566 advice and consent of the Senate;
8567 (l) a prosecuting attorney, appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the
8568 Senate;
8569 (m) a criminal defense attorney, appointed by the governor with the advice and consent
8570 of the Senate;
8571 (n) a law enforcement representative from the Utah Sheriffs Association or Utah Chiefs
8572 of Police Association, appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the
8573 Senate; and
8574 (o) an individual who is a current representative from the House of Representatives or
8575 senator from the Senate, appointed jointly by the speaker of the House of
8576 Representatives and president of the Senate.
8577 (3)(a) A member appointed under Subsections (2)(k) through (o) shall serve a four-year
8578 term.
8579 (b) A member appointed to serve a four-year term is eligible for reappointment.
8580 (c) The governor's reappointment of a member under Subsections (2)(k) through (n)
8581 shall be made with the advice and consent of the Senate.
8582 (4) When a vacancy occurs in the membership of the commission for any reason, the
8583 applicable appointing authority shall, in accordance with any procedure described in [
8584 Subsection] Subsections (2)(a) through (o), appoint a replacement for the unexpired term.
8585 (5) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection (6), a member may not receive
8586 compensation for the member's service but may receive per diem and reimbursement for
8587 travel expenses incurred as a member at the rates established by:
8588 (a) Section 63A-3-106;
8589 (b) Section 63A-3-107; and
8590 (c) rules made by the Division of Finance [according to] in accordance with Sections
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8591 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107.
8592 (6) A member may not receive per diem or reimbursement for travel expenses under
8593 Subsection (5) if the member is being paid by a governmental entity while performing
8594 the member's service on the commission.
8595 Section 144. Section 75E-6-103, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-903 is renumbered
8596 and amended to read:
8597 [63M-7-903] 75E-6-103 (Effective 07/01/26). Chair and vice chair -- Procedure --
8598 Subcommittees.
8599 (1)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), the governor shall appoint, with the
8600 advice and consent of the Senate, a chair from among the membership of the
8601 commission.
8602 (b) A member who is a legislator may not be appointed as the chair of the commission.
8603 (c) The chair of the commission shall serve a two-year term.
8604 (2)(a) The members of the commission shall elect a vice chair from among the
8605 membership of the commission.
8606 (b) The vice chair of the commission shall serve a two-year term.
8607 (c) A member who is a legislator may not be elected as the vice chair of the commission.
8608 (3)(a) A majority of the members of the commission constitutes a quorum.
8609 (b) The action of a majority of a quorum constitutes the action of the commission.
8610 (4) The commission shall meet quarterly or more frequently as determined necessary by the
8611 chair.
8612 (5) The commission shall establish:
8613 (a) a subcommittee focused on domestic violence that is co-chaired by:
8614 (i) the executive director of the state domestic violence coalition for this state or the
8615 executive director's designee; and
8616 (ii) the executive director of the tribal coalition for this state or the executive
8617 director's designee;
8618 (b) a subcommittee focused on rape and sexual assault that is co-chaired by:
8619 (i) the executive director of the state sexual assault coalition for this state or the
8620 executive director's designee; and
8621 (ii) the executive director of the tribal coalition for this state or the executive
8622 director's designee;
8623 (c) a subcommittee focused on child abuse that is chaired by the chair of the Children's
8624 Justice Center Standing Committee or the chair's designee;
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8625 (d) a subcommittee focused on multicultural communities with distinct victimization
8626 issues that is chaired by the director of Division of Multicultural Affairs or the
8627 director's designee; and
8628 (e) any other subcommittee as needed to assist the commission in accomplishing the
8629 duties of the commission, including an executive subcommittee.
8630 (6) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection (5), the commission may:
8631 (a) appoint to a subcommittee any member of the commission or any other individual
8632 with subject-matter expertise that is relevant to a subcommittee's focus and purpose;
8633 (b) appoint the chair of any subcommittee; and
8634 (c) establish the focus and purpose of a subcommittee.
8635 Section 145. Section 75E-6-201 is enacted to read:
8636 Part 2. Commission Responsibilities
8637 75E-6-201 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
8638 Reserved.
8639 Section 146. Section 75E-6-202, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-904 is renumbered
8640 and amended to read:
8641 [63M-7-904] 75E-6-202 (Effective 07/01/26). Duties of the commission -- Report.
8642 (1) The commission shall:
8643 (a) advocate for the adoption, repeal, or modification of laws or proposed legislation in
8644 the interest of victims of crime;
8645 (b) make recommendations to the Legislature, the governor, and the Judicial Council on
8646 the following:
8647 (i) enforcing existing rights of victims of crime;
8648 (ii) enhancing rights of victims of crime;
8649 (iii) the role of victims of crime in the criminal justice system;
8650 (iv) victim restitution;
8651 (v) educating and training criminal justice professionals on the rights of victims of
8652 crime; and
8653 (vi) enhancing services to victims of [crimes] crime; and
8654 (c) provide training on the rights of victims of crime.
8655 (2) The commission shall, in partnership with state agencies and organizations, including
8656 the Children's Justice Center Program, the [Utah ]Office for Victims of Crime, and the
8657 Division of Child and Family Services:
8658 (a) review and assess the duties and practices of the [State ]Commission on Criminal and
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8659 Juvenile Justice regarding services and criminal justice policies pertaining to victims;
8660 (b) encourage and facilitate the development and coordination of trauma-informed
8661 services for crime victims throughout the state;
8662 (c) encourage and foster public and private partnerships for the purpose of:
8663 (i) assessing needs for crime victim services throughout the state;
8664 (ii) developing crime victim services and resources throughout the state; and
8665 (iii) coordinating crime victim services and resources throughout the state;
8666 (d) generate unity for ongoing efforts to reduce and eliminate the impact of crime on
8667 victims through a comprehensive and evidence-based prevention, treatment, and
8668 justice strategy;
8669 (e) recommend and support the creation, dissemination, and implementation of statewide
8670 policies and plans to address crimes, including domestic violence, sexual violence,
8671 child abuse, and driving under the influence of drugs and alcohol;
8672 (f) collect information on statewide funding for crime victim services and prevention
8673 efforts, including the sources, disbursement, and outcomes of statewide funding for
8674 crime victim services and prevention efforts;
8675 (g) consider recommendations from any subcommittee of the commission; and
8676 (h) make recommendations regarding:
8677 (i) the duties and practices of the [State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice]
8678 department to ensure that:
8679 (A) crime victims are a vital part of the criminal justice system of the state;
8680 (B) all crime victims and witnesses are treated with dignity, respect, courtesy, and
8681 sensitivity; and
8682 (C) the rights of crime victims and witnesses are honored and protected by law in
8683 a manner no less vigorous than protections afforded to criminal defendants; and
8684 (ii) statewide funding for crime victim services and prevention efforts.
8685 (3) The commission may:
8686 (a) subject to court rules and the governor's approval, advocate in an appellate court on
8687 behalf of a victim of crime;
8688 (b) recommend to the Legislature the services to be funded by the Victim Services
8689 Restricted Account;
8690 (c) make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
8691 Rulemaking Act, regarding the process by which a victim, or a representative of a
8692 victim, may submit a complaint alleging a violation of the victim's rights; and
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8693 (d) review any action taken by a victim rights committee created in accordance with
8694 Section [63M-7-1002] 75E-6-302.
8695 (4) The commission shall report the commission's recommendations annually to the
8696 department, the [State ]Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice, the governor, the
8697 Judicial Council, the Criminal Justice Appropriations Subcommittee, the Health and
8698 Human Services Interim Committee, the Judiciary Interim Committee, and the Law
8699 Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim Committee.
8700 (5) When taking an action or making a recommendation, the commission shall respect that
8701 a state agency is bound to follow state law and may have duties or responsibilities
8702 imposed by state law.
8703 Section 147. Section 75E-6-301, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-1001 is renumbered
8704 and amended to read:
8705 Part 3. Victim Rights Committees
8706 [63M-7-1001] 75E-6-301 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
8707 As used in this part:
8708 (1) "Committee" means a victim rights committee established in each judicial district as
8709 described in Section [63M-7-1002] 75E-6-302.
8710 [(2) "Victim Services Commission" means the Utah Victim Services Commission
8711 established in Section 63M-7-902.]
8712 [(3)] (2)(a) "Criminal justice agency" means an agency that is directly involved in the
8713 apprehension, prosecution, incarceration, or supervision of an individual involved in
8714 criminal conduct.
8715 (b) "Criminal justice agency" includes:
8716 (i) a law enforcement agency as defined in Section [63M-7-502] 75E-5-101;
8717 (ii) a prosecuting agency;
8718 (iii) the Department of Corrections created in Section 64-13-2; or
8719 (iv) the Board of Pardons and Parole created in Section 77-27-2.
8720 [(4)] (3) "Member" means an individual appointed to a committee.
8721 [(5)] (4) "Representative of a victim" means the same as that term is defined in Section
8722 77-38-2.
8723 [(6)] (5)(a) "Victim" means an individual against whom criminal conduct has allegedly
8724 been committed.
8725 (b) "Victim" does not include an individual who is an accomplice or codefendant to
8726 criminal conduct.
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8727 [(7)] (6) "Victim advocate" means the same as that term is defined in Section [77-37-403]
8728 77-38-403.
8729 [(8)] (7) "Victim's rights" means the rights afforded to a victim under Title 77, Chapter 37,
8730 Victims' Rights, Title 77, Chapter 38, Crime Victims, and Utah Constitution, Article I,
8731 Section 28.
8732 Section 148. Section 75E-6-302, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-1002 is renumbered
8733 and amended to read:
8734 [63M-7-1002] 75E-6-302 (Effective 07/01/26). Victim rights committee for each
8735 judicial district -- Members -- Terms.
8736 (1) There is created a victim rights committee in each judicial district of this state.
8737 (2) The [Victim Services Commission] commission shall appoint a chair to serve on each
8738 committee.
8739 (3) The chair shall appoint, with the [Victim Services Commission's] commission's consent,
8740 the following individuals to serve on each committee:
8741 (a) a county or district attorney within the judicial district, or the county or district
8742 attorney's designee;
8743 (b) a municipal attorney within the judicial district, or the municipal attorney's designee;
8744 (c) a sheriff within the judicial district, or the sheriff's designee;
8745 (d) a chief of police within the judicial district, or the chief of police's designee;
8746 (e) a representative of the Division of Adult Probation and Parole created in Section
8747 64-14-202;
8748 (f) a victim advocate; and
8749 (g) any other representative as appropriate.
8750 (4) A member is:
8751 (a) appointed to serve a four-year term; and
8752 (b) eligible for reappointment.
8753 (5) When a vacancy occurs in the membership of a committee for any reason, the
8754 replacement shall be appointed for the remainder of the unexpired term.
8755 (6) A member may not receive compensation or benefits for the member's service, but a
8756 member may receive per diem and travel expenses in accordance with:
8757 (a) Section 63A-3-106;
8758 (b) Section 63A-3-107; and
8759 (c) rules made by the Division of Finance [pursuant to] in accordance with Sections
8760 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107.
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8761 Section 149. Section 75E-6-303, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-1003 is renumbered
8762 and amended to read:
8763 [63M-7-1003] 75E-6-303 (Effective 07/01/26). Complaint of violation of victim
8764 rights -- Criminal justice agency policy about complaints.
8765 (1)(a) When a committee receives a complaint, the committee shall review the complaint
8766 to determine whether the complaint alleges a violation of a victim's rights.
8767 (b) If a complaint alleges a violation of a victim's rights in another judicial district, the
8768 committee shall forward the complaint to the judicial district where the violation
8769 allegedly occurred.
8770 (2)(a) If the committee receives a complaint that does not allege a violation of a victim's
8771 rights, the committee shall send a letter to the victim, or the representative of a victim:
8772 (i) explaining that the committee may only address a violation of the victim's rights;
8773 and
8774 (ii) describing any other resources that may be available to the victim or the
8775 representative of the victim.
8776 (b) The committee shall send the letter described in Subsection (2)(a) within 30 days
8777 after the day on which the committee receives the complaint.
8778 (3) If the complaint does allege a violation of a victim's rights, the committee shall forward
8779 a copy of the complaint to the person that is the subject of the complaint.
8780 (4) The committee shall schedule a meeting for the committee to review the complaint as
8781 soon as practicable.
8782 (5) If a criminal justice agency investigates a complaint regarding a violation of a victim's
8783 rights and the committee receives a complaint about the same violation, the criminal
8784 justice agency shall provide the criminal justice agency's investigative findings related to
8785 the complaint to the committee.
8786 (6) After reviewing the complaint and any findings submitted by a criminal justice agency
8787 under Subsection (5), the committee may:
8788 (a) inform the person of a victim's rights and the obligations required by law;
8789 (b) refer the victim, or the representative of a victim, to other resources in the
8790 community; or
8791 (c) inform the victim, or the representative of a victim, of the victim's rights and
8792 remedies described in Title 77, Chapter 37, Victims' Rights, Title 77, Chapter 38,
8793 Crime Victims, and Utah Constitution, Article I, Section 28.
8794 (7) Within 30 days after the day on which the committee meeting is held, the chair of the
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8795 committee shall send a letter to the victim, or the representative of a victim, describing
8796 any action taken by the committee.
8797 (8) A criminal justice agency shall establish a policy for addressing a complaint alleging a
8798 violation of a victim's rights.
8799 Section 150. Section 75E-7-101, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-701 is renumbered
8800 and amended to read:
8801 CHAPTER 7. Domestic Violence Offender Treatment Board
8802 Part 1. General Provisions
8803 [63M-7-701] 75E-7-101 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 07/01/27). Definitions for
8804 chapter.
8805 As used in this [part] chapter:
8806 (1) "Board" means the Domestic Violence Offender Treatment Board created in Section [
8807 63M-7-702] 75E-7-102.
8808 (2) "Commission" means the [State ]Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created
8809 in Section [63M-7-201] 75E-3-102.
8810 Section 151. Section 75E-7-102, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-702 is renumbered
8811 and amended to read:
8812 [63M-7-702] 75E-7-102 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 07/01/27). Domestic
8813 Violence Offender Treatment Board -- Creation -- Membership -- Quorum -- Per diem --
8814 Staff support -- Meetings.
8815 (1) There is created within the [commission] department the Domestic Violence Offender
8816 Treatment Board consisting of the following members:
8817 (a) the executive director of the Department of Corrections, or the executive director's
8818 designee;
8819 (b) the executive director of the Department of Health and Human Services, or the
8820 executive director's designee;
8821 (c) one individual who represents a state program that focuses on prevention of injury
8822 and domestic violence appointed by the executive director of the Department of
8823 Health and Human Services;
8824 (d) the commissioner of public safety for the Department of Public Safety, or the
8825 commissioner's designee;
8826 (e) the chair of the [Utah ]Victim Services Commission or the chair's designee;
8827 (f) the director of the [Utah ]Office for Victims of Crime, or the director's designee;
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8828 (g) the chair of the Board of Pardons and Parole, or the chair's designee;
8829 (h) the director of the Division of Juvenile Justice and Youth Services, or the director's
8830 designee;
8831 (i) one individual who represents the Administrative Office of the Courts appointed by
8832 the state court administrator; and
8833 (j) ten individuals appointed by the executive director of the commission, including:
8834 (i) the following four individuals licensed under Title 58, Chapter 60, Mental Health
8835 Professional Practice Act:
8836 (A) a clinical social worker;
8837 (B) a marriage and family therapist;
8838 (C) a professional counselor; and
8839 (D) a psychologist;
8840 (ii) one individual who represents an association of criminal defense attorneys;
8841 (iii) one criminal defense attorney who primarily represents indigent criminal
8842 defendants;
8843 (iv) one individual who represents an association of prosecuting attorneys;
8844 (v) one individual who represents law enforcement;
8845 (vi) one individual who represents an association of criminal justice victim
8846 advocates; and
8847 (vii) one individual who represents a nonprofit organization that provides domestic
8848 violence victim advocate services.
8849 (2)(a) A member may not serve on the board for more than eight consecutive years.
8850 (b) If a vacancy occurs in the membership of the board appointed under Subsection (1),
8851 the member shall be replaced in the same manner in which the original appointment
8852 was made.
8853 (c) A member of the board serves until the member's successor is appointed.
8854 (3) The members of the board shall vote on a chair and co-chair of the board to serve for
8855 two years.
8856 (4)(a) A majority of the board members constitutes a quorum.
8857 (b) The action of a majority of a quorum constitutes an action of the board.
8858 (5) A board member may not receive compensation or benefits for the member's service on
8859 the board, but may receive per diem and reimbursement for travel expenses incurred as a
8860 board member at the rates established by the Division of Finance under:
8861 (a) Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107; and
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8862 (b) rules made by the Division of Finance under Sections 63A-3-106 and 63A-3-107.
8863 (6) The commission shall provide staff support to the board.
8864 (7) The board shall meet at least quarterly on a date the board sets.
8865 Section 152. Section 75E-7-201 is enacted to read:
8866 Part 2. Board Responsibilities
8867 75E-7-201 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
8868 Reserved.
8869 Section 153. Section 75E-7-202, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-703 is renumbered
8870 and amended to read:
8871 [63M-7-703] 75E-7-202 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 07/01/27). Board duties.
8872 (1) The board shall advise and make recommendations to other councils, boards, and
8873 offices within the [commission] department that address domestic violence.
8874 (2) As part of the board's duties under Subsection (1), the board shall:
8875 (a) research standardized procedures and methods for intimate partner and domestic
8876 violence offender evaluation, intervention, treatment, and monitoring that prioritize
8877 physical and psychological safety of the victim;
8878 (b) identify and establish best practice standards for intimate partner and domestic
8879 violence evaluation, intervention, treatment, and monitoring that:
8880 (i) are applicable to the state's needs;
8881 (ii) are based on scientific research to address an individual's intimate partner and
8882 domestic violence risk factors; and
8883 (iii) incorporate evidence-based trauma informed care to enhance the quality and
8884 continuity of intervention and treatment;
8885 (c) disseminate the best practice standards described in Subsection (2)(b) to the entities
8886 described in Subsection (1) to be used in the evaluation, intervention, treatment, and
8887 monitoring of intimate partner and domestic violence offenders; and
8888 (d) establish a training and certification program for public and private providers of
8889 intervention and treatment for intimate partner and domestic violence offenders that
8890 requires the public and private providers to:
8891 (i) comply with the best practice standards described in Subsection (2)(b) to obtain
8892 and maintain certification; and
8893 (ii) participate in annual education or training to maintain certification.
8894 (3) The board shall:
8895 (a) monitor the public and private providers who participate in the training and
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8896 certification program described in Subsection (2)(d) to ensure compliance with the
8897 best practice standards and annual education or training described in Subsection (2)(d);
8898 and
8899 (b) annually provide a list of the public and private providers who participated in the
8900 training and certification program described in Subsection (2)(d) and are in
8901 compliance with the requirements described in Subsection (2)(d) to the
8902 Administrative Office of the Courts as a resource for judges and commissioners in
8903 domestic violence cases.
8904 Section 154. Section 75E-8-101, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-1101 is renumbered
8905 and amended to read:
8906 CHAPTER 8. Prosecutor Conduct Commission
8907 Part 1. General Provisions
8908 [63M-7-1101] 75E-8-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for chapter.
8909 As used in this [part] chapter:
8910 (1) "Commission" means the Prosecutor Conduct Commission created in Section [
8911 63M-7-1102] 75E-8-102.
8912 (2) "Complaint" means:
8913 (a) a written complaint regarding professional misconduct by a prosecuting attorney; or
8914 (b) an allegation based on reliable information received in any form, from any source,
8915 that alleges, or from which a reasonable inference can be drawn that a prosecuting
8916 attorney has committed professional misconduct.
8917 (3) "Employer" means:
8918 (a) except as provided in Subsection (3)(b), the attorney general, a district attorney, a
8919 county attorney, or a municipal attorney who employs the prosecuting attorney; or
8920 (b) the chief executive officer of the political subdivision that employs the prosecuting
8921 attorney if the prosecuting attorney is a district or county attorney or a municipal
8922 attorney.
8923 (4) "Investigation" means an inquiry into a complaint.
8924 (5) "Knowingly" means taking an action, or failing to take an action, with the knowledge
8925 that the natural or probable consequences are unambiguously prohibited by a legal
8926 obligation or professional standard.
8927 (6) "Legal obligation" means an obligation imposed by the Utah Constitution, the
8928 Constitution of the United States, a statute, a rule of procedure or evidence, or a local
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8929 rule.
8930 (7) "Professional misconduct" means conduct committed in the course of a prosecution of a
8931 felony offense, a class A misdemeanor offense, or a class B misdemeanor offense that:
8932 (a) purposefully, knowingly, or recklessly violated a clear and unambiguous legal
8933 obligation or professional standard for a prosecuting attorney; and
8934 (b) impacted, or reasonably could have impacted, the substantive or procedural due
8935 process rights of an individual.
8936 (8) "Professional standard" means a standard of conduct imposed by the Utah Rules of
8937 Professional Conduct.
8938 (9) "Prosecuting attorney" means an attorney who brings a criminal prosecution or
8939 delinquency proceeding on behalf of this state or a county or municipality of this state.
8940 (10) "Purposefully" means taking an action, or failing to take an action, in order to obtain a
8941 result that is unambiguously prohibited by a legal obligation or professional standard.
8942 (11) "Recklessly" means the conduct is a gross deviation from the standard of conduct for
8943 an objectively reasonable prosecuting attorney:
8944 (a) after considering the nature and the circumstances of a prosecuting attorney's
8945 conduct; and
8946 (b) by taking into account whether the prosecuting attorney knew, or should have known:
8947 (i) based on the prosecuting attorney's experience, of the legal obligation or
8948 professional standard; and
8949 (ii) the prosecuting attorney's conduct was substantially likely to violate a legal
8950 obligation or professional standard.
8951 Section 155. Section 75E-8-102, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-1102 is renumbered
8952 and amended to read:
8953 [63M-7-1102] 75E-8-102 (Effective 07/01/26). Prosecutor Conduct Commission
8954 -- Members -- Terms -- Compensation -- Staff.
8955 (1) There is created the Prosecutor Conduct Commission within the [State Commission on
8956 Criminal and Juvenile Justice] department.
8957 (2) The commission is composed of six members as follows:
8958 (a) [an assistant attorney general who prosecutes criminal offenses full-time, appointed
8959 by the attorney general with the advice and consent of the Senate;] an attorney
8960 appointed by the attorney general, with the advice and consent of the Senate, who has
8961 experience prosecuting criminal offenses;
8962 (b) [a county or district attorney, or an assistant county or district attorney, who
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8963 prosecutes criminal offenses full-time, appointed by the Statewide Association of
8964 Prosecutors and Public Attorneys with the advice and consent of the Senate;] an
8965 attorney appointed by the Statewide Association of Prosecutors and Public Attorneys,
8966 with the advice and consent of the Senate, who has experience prosecuting criminal
8967 offenses;
8968 (c) [a municipal attorney, or an assistant municipal attorney, who prosecutes criminal
8969 offenses full-time, appointed by the Statewide Association of Prosecutors and Public
8970 Attorneys with the advice and consent of the Senate;] an attorney appointed by the
8971 Statewide Association of Prosecutors and Public Attorneys, with the advice and
8972 consent of the Senate, who has experience prosecuting misdemeanor criminal
8973 offenses;
8974 (d) a retired attorney whose primary caseload as an attorney was criminal defense,
8975 appointed by the [executive director of the Commission on Criminal and Juvenile
8976 Justice] commissioner with the advice and consent of the Senate; and
8977 (e) two retired district or appellate court judges, appointed by the governor with the
8978 advice and consent of the Senate.
8979 (3)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (4), a member appointed under Subsection (2)
8980 shall serve a four-year term.
8981 (b) A member may serve no more than eight years.
8982 (4) At the time of appointment, the terms of commission members shall be staggered so that
8983 approximately half of commission members' terms expire every two years.
8984 (5) When a vacancy occurs in the membership for any reason, the replacement shall be
8985 appointed for the unexpired term by the same appointing authority that appointed the
8986 member creating the vacancy.
8987 (6)(a) Three members of the commission constitutes a quorum.
8988 (b) If a quorum is present, the action of a majority of the quorum constitutes the action
8989 of the commission.
8990 (7)(a) The commission shall annually elect [annually ]a chair from the commission's
8991 membership to serve a two-year term.
8992 (b) A commission member may not serve as chair of the commission for more than three
8993 consecutive terms.
8994 (8) The commission shall establish guidelines and procedures for the disqualification of
8995 any member from consideration of any matter.
8996 (9)(a) A member may not receive compensation or benefits for the member's service, but
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8997 may receive per diem and travel expenses in accordance with:
8998 (i) Section 63A-3-106;
8999 (ii) Section 63A-3-107; and
9000 (iii) rules made by the Division of Finance in accordance with Sections 63A-3-106
9001 and 63A-3-107.
9002 (b) A member may not receive per diem or reimbursement for travel expenses under
9003 Subsection (9)(a) if the member is being paid by a governmental entity while
9004 performing the member's service on the commission.
9005 (10)(a) The executive director of the [State ]Commission on Criminal and Juvenile
9006 Justice shall hire a director to administer and manage the work of the commission.
9007 (b) With approval by the executive director of the [State ]Commission on Criminal and
9008 Juvenile Justice, the director may hire staff to assist the director and commission with
9009 the work of the commission.
9010 (11) The commission and the director of the commission shall coordinate with the [State
9011 Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] department on budget and administrative
9012 support issues for the commission.
9013 Section 156. Section 75E-8-201 is enacted to read:
9014 Part 2. Commission Responsibilities
9015 75E-8-201 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
9016 Reserved.
9017 Section 157. Section 75E-8-202, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-1103 is renumbered
9018 and amended to read:
9019 [63M-7-1103] 75E-8-202 (Effective 07/01/26). Functions and duties of the
9020 commission.
9021 (1) The commission may:
9022 (a) request that members of the public report instances of professional misconduct by a
9023 prosecuting attorney to the commission;
9024 (b) receive, initiate, investigate, or hear complaints as described in Section [63M-7-1104]
9025 75E-8-203;
9026 (c) report professional misconduct as described in Section [63M-7-1105] 75E-8-204; and
9027 (d) gather and publish data on claims of professional misconduct by prosecuting
9028 attorneys in this state.
9029 (2) To enforce the provisions of this [part] chapter, the commission may:
9030 (a) administer an oath or affirmation;
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9031 (b) issue a subpoena, in accordance with the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure, that requires:
9032 (i) the attendance and testimony of a witness; or
9033 (ii) the production of evidence relevant to the investigation; and
9034 (c) take evidence.
9035 (3) A court shall enforce a subpoena issued by the commission, unless the testimony or
9036 evidence sought is privileged or protected information under a law of this state.
9037 (4) The commission shall pay any witness fee, travel expense, mileage, or any other fee
9038 required by the service statutes of the state where the witness or evidence is located.
9039 Section 158. Section 75E-8-203, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-1104 is renumbered
9040 and amended to read:
9041 [63M-7-1104] 75E-8-203 (Effective 07/01/26). Complaint and investigation
9042 process.
9043 (1)(a) A prosecuting attorney shall report:
9044 (i) any alleged professional misconduct by another prosecuting attorney to that
9045 prosecuting attorney's employer; and
9046 (ii) any statement by a judge or magistrate alleging that another prosecuting attorney
9047 has committed professional misconduct to that prosecuting attorney's employer.
9048 (b) An employer of a prosecuting attorney shall:
9049 (i) investigate any alleged professional misconduct by a prosecuting attorney; and
9050 (ii) submit a complaint regarding the professional misconduct to the commission if
9051 the employer determines that the allegation is substantiated.
9052 (2) An individual may submit a complaint to the commission alleging that a prosecuting
9053 attorney has committed professional misconduct.
9054 (3) On a motion by a member of the commission, the commission may initiate an
9055 investigation of alleged professional misconduct by a prosecuting attorney if the
9056 commission determines that a complaint, if substantiated, would lead to a finding of
9057 professional misconduct by the prosecuting attorney.
9058 (4)(a) The commission may dismiss a complaint at any time if the commission
9059 determines that the complaint lacks merit.
9060 (b) If a complaint submitted by an individual is dismissed, the commission shall notify
9061 the individual who submitted the complaint.
9062 (5) The commission may investigate a complaint even if the prosecuting attorney has
9063 retired or resigned.
9064 (6) If the commission moves to initiate an investigation of alleged professional misconduct
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9065 by a prosecuting attorney, the commission shall:
9066 (a) notify the prosecuting attorney and the prosecuting attorney's employer of the
9067 investigation; and
9068 (b) provide the prosecuting attorney with all information necessary to prepare an
9069 adequate response or defense, including the identity of the complainant.
9070 (7) If the committee dismisses an investigation after notifying the prosecuting attorney as
9071 described in Subsection (4), the commission shall notify the prosecuting attorney of the
9072 dismissal.
9073 (8) A prospective employer may inquire of the commission as to whether there is a pending
9074 investigation against a prosecuting attorney.
9075 (9)(a) In the course of an investigation, the commission may request that the prosecuting
9076 attorney testify before the commission.
9077 (b) The prosecuting attorney's counsel may be present during the prosecuting attorney's
9078 testimony.
9079 (c) The prosecuting attorney may present evidence and material relevant to the
9080 complaint.
9081 (10) A governmental entity may provide the commission with a record as described in
9082 Section 63G-2-206.
9083 (11)(a) A prosecuting agency, and an employee of a prosecuting agency, shall:
9084 (i) cooperate with the commission in an investigation of a prosecuting attorney; and
9085 (ii) respond truthfully to questions posed during the course of an investigation unless:
9086 (A) the information is privileged or protected by statute or court rule; or
9087 (B) the employee asserts the employee's constitutional right to remain silent.
9088 (b) A prosecuting agency may subject an employee to discipline, including termination,
9089 if the employee refuses to cooperate with an investigation by the commission.
9090 (c) The dismissal or demotion of a career service employee under Subsection (11)(b) is
9091 subject to the requirements of Section 63A-17-306.
9092 Section 159. Section 75E-8-204, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-1105 is renumbered
9093 and amended to read:
9094 [63M-7-1105] 75E-8-204 (Effective 07/01/26). Finding of professional misconduct
9095 -- Reporting of finding.
9096 (1)(a) Upon an investigation under Section [63M-7-1104] 75E-8-203, the commission
9097 may make a finding, by a preponderance of the evidence, that a prosecuting attorney
9098 committed professional misconduct.
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9099 (b) In determining whether a prosecuting attorney committed professional misconduct
9100 under Subsection (1)(a), the commission may consider an affirmative action of the
9101 prosecuting attorney or an action that the prosecuting attorney failed to take.
9102 (2) If the commission finds that a prosecuting attorney committed professional misconduct:
9103 (a) the commission shall notify:
9104 (i) the prosecuting attorney's employer of the commission's finding;
9105 (ii) the appropriate law enforcement agency of the commission's finding if the
9106 professional misconduct is likely a criminal offense; and
9107 (iii) the Office of Professional Conduct of the commission's finding if the
9108 professional misconduct is likely a violation of the Utah Rules of Professional
9109 Conduct; and
9110 (b) the commission may disclose a summary of the commission's investigation and
9111 finding.
9112 (3) Any documents disclosed under Subsection (2) shall maintain the same classification
9113 under Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management Act.
9114 (4) The commission may not disclose information or evidence under Subsection (2) that is:
9115 (a) protected from disclosure by court order or a legal privilege; or
9116 (b) given after having been issued a warning based on Garrity v. New Jersey, 385 U.S.
9117 493 (1967).
9118 (5) A finding by the commission that a prosecuting attorney committed professional
9119 misconduct may only be made public if:
9120 (a) a governmental entity with a record of the finding is required to make the record
9121 public under Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and Management
9122 Act;
9123 (b) the Office of Professional Conduct discloses the commission's finding to the public
9124 due to a disciplinary action against the prosecuting attorney as a result of the
9125 commission's finding; or
9126 (c) a prosecuting agency brings a criminal prosecution against the prosecuting attorney
9127 as a result of the commission's finding.
9128 (6) The commission may not discipline or sanction a prosecuting attorney for any
9129 professional misconduct.
9130 Section 160. Section 75E-8-205, which is renumbered from Section 63M-7-1106 is renumbered
9131 and amended to read:
9132 [63M-7-1106] 75E-8-205 (Effective 07/01/26). Annual reporting requirement to
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9133 Legislature.
9134 (1) Before November 1 of each year, the commission shall report to the Commission on
9135 Criminal and Juvenile Justice, the Law Enforcement and Criminal Justice Interim
9136 Committee, and the Judiciary Interim Committee on:
9137 (a) the number of complaints received;
9138 (b) the general nature of the complaints;
9139 (c) the number of complaints dismissed without an investigation;
9140 (d) the number of complaints investigated;
9141 (e) the general findings and outcomes of investigations; and
9142 (f) the name of any prosecuting agency that refused, without reasonable cause, to
9143 cooperate in an investigation by the commission.
9144 (2) The commission may not include any personal identifying information regarding a
9145 prosecuting attorney in a report described in Subsection (1).
9146 Section 161. Section 75E-9-101 is enacted to read:
9147 CHAPTER 9. Indigent Defense Commission
9148 Part 1. General Provisions
9149 75E-9-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for chapter.
9150 As used in this chapter:
9151 (1) "Account" means the Indigent Defense Resources Restricted Account created in Section
9152 75E-9-202.
9153 (2) "Child welfare case" means a proceeding under Title 80, Chapter 3, Abuse, Neglect, and
9154 Dependency Proceedings, or Title 80, Chapter 4, Termination and Restoration of
9155 Parental Rights.
9156 (3) "Commission" means the Indigent Defense Commission created in Section 75E-9-102.
9157 (4) "Eligible county" means:
9158 (a) a county of the fourth, fifth, or sixth class, as described in Section 17-60-104; or
9159 (b) a county of the third class, as described in Section 17-60-104, if the county of the
9160 third class has no municipality with a population of 100,000 or more.
9161 (5) "Indigent defense resources" means the same as that term is defined in Section
9162 78B-22-102.
9163 (6) "Indigent defense service provider" means the same as that term is defined in Section
9164 78B-22-102.
9165 (7) "Indigent defense services" means the same as that term is defined in Section
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9166 78B-22-102.
9167 (8) "Indigent defense system" means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-22-102.
9168 (9) "Indigent individual" means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-22-102.
9169 (10) "Minor" means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-22-102.
9170 (11) "Office" means the Office of Indigent Defense Services created in Section 75E-10-102.
9171 Section 162. Section 75E-9-102, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-401 is renumbered
9172 and amended to read:
9173 [78B-22-401] 75E-9-102 (Effective 07/01/26). Indigent Defense Commission --
9174 Creation -- Purpose.
9175 (1) There is created the [Utah ]Indigent Defense Commission within the [State Commission
9176 on Criminal and Juvenile Justice] department.
9177 (2) The purpose of the commission is to assist:
9178 (a) the state in meeting the state's obligations for the provision of indigent defense
9179 services, consistent with the United States Constitution, the Utah Constitution, and
9180 the Utah Code; and
9181 (b) the [Office of Indigent Defense Services, created in Section 78B-22-451,] office with
9182 carrying out the statutory duties assigned to the commission and the [Office of
9183 Indigent Defense Services] office.
9184 Section 163. Section 75E-9-103, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-402 is renumbered
9185 and amended to read:
9186 [78B-22-402] 75E-9-103 (Effective 07/01/26). Commission members -- Member
9187 qualifications -- Terms -- Vacancy.
9188 (1)(a) The commission is composed of 15 members.
9189 (b) The governor, with the advice and consent of the Senate, and in accordance with
9190 Title 63G, Chapter 24, Part 2, Vacancies, shall appoint the following 11 members:
9191 (i) two practicing criminal defense attorneys [ ]recommended by the Utah
9192 Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers;
9193 (ii) one attorney practicing in juvenile delinquency defense recommended by the
9194 Utah Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers;
9195 (iii) one attorney who represents parents in child welfare cases, recommended by an
9196 entity funded under the Child Welfare Parental Representation Program created in
9197 Section [78B-22-802] 75E-10-502;
9198 (iv) one attorney representing minority interests recommended by the Utah Minority
9199 Bar Association;
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9200 (v) one member recommended by the Utah Association of Counties from a county of
9201 the first or second class;
9202 (vi) one member recommended by the Utah Association of Counties from a county of
9203 the third through sixth class;
9204 (vii) a director of a county public defender organization recommended by the Utah
9205 Association of Criminal Defense Lawyers;
9206 (viii) two members recommended by the Utah League of Cities and Towns from [its]
9207 the membership of the Utah League of Cities and Towns; and
9208 (ix) one retired judge recommended by the Judicial Council.
9209 (c) The speaker of the House of Representatives and the president of the Senate shall
9210 appoint two members of the Utah Legislature, one from the House of Representatives
9211 and one from the Senate.
9212 (d) The Judicial Council shall appoint a member from the Administrative Office of the
9213 Courts.
9214 (e) The [executive director of the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice or
9215 the executive director's] commissioner or the commissioner's designee is a member of
9216 the commission.
9217 (2) A member appointed by the governor shall serve a four-year term, except as provided in
9218 Subsection (3).
9219 (3) The governor shall stagger the initial terms of appointees so that approximately half of
9220 the members appointed by the governor are appointed every two years.
9221 (4) A member appointed to the commission shall[ ] :
9222 (a) have significant experience in[ ] :
9223 (i) indigent criminal defense[ , ] ;
9224 (ii) representing parents in child welfare cases[,] ; or
9225 (iii) [in ]juvenile defense in delinquency [ ]proceedings; or
9226 (b) have otherwise demonstrated a strong commitment to providing effective
9227 representation in indigent defense services.
9228 (5) An individual who is currently employed solely as a criminal prosecuting attorney may
9229 not serve as a member of the commission[ ].
9230 (6) A commission member shall hold office until the member's successor is appointed.
9231 (7) The commission may remove a member for incompetence, dereliction of duty,
9232 malfeasance, misfeasance, or nonfeasance in office, or for any other good cause.
9233 (8) If a vacancy occurs in the membership for any reason, a replacement shall be appointed
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9234 for the remaining unexpired term in the same manner, and in accordance with the same
9235 procedure, as the original appointment.
9236 (9)(a) The commission shall elect annually a chair from the commission's membership to
9237 serve a one-year term.
9238 (b) A commission member may not serve as chair of the commission for more than three
9239 consecutive terms.
9240 (10) A member may not receive compensation or benefits for the member's service, but
9241 may receive per diem and travel expenses in accordance with:
9242 (a) Section 63A-3-106;
9243 (b) Section 63A-3-107; and
9244 (c) rules made by the Division of Finance in accordance with Sections 63A-3-106 and
9245 63A-3-107.
9246 (11)(a) A majority of the members of the commission constitutes a quorum.
9247 (b) If a quorum is present, the action of a majority of the voting members present
9248 constitutes the action of the commission.
9249 (c) A member shall comply with the conflict of interest provisions described in Title
9250 63G, Chapter 24, Part 3, Conflicts of Interest.
9251 Section 164. Section 75E-9-104, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-404 is renumbered
9252 and amended to read:
9253 [78B-22-404] 75E-9-104 (Effective 07/01/26). Powers and duties of the
9254 commission.
9255 (1) The commission shall:
9256 (a) adopt core principles for an indigent defense system to ensure the effective
9257 representation of indigent individuals consistent with the requirements of the United
9258 States Constitution, the Utah Constitution, and the Utah Code, which principles at a
9259 minimum shall address the following:
9260 (i) an indigent defense system shall ensure that in providing indigent defense services:
9261 (A) an indigent individual receives conflict-free indigent defense services; and
9262 (B) there is a separate contract for each type of indigent defense service; and
9263 (ii) an indigent defense system shall ensure an indigent defense service provider has:
9264 (A) the ability to exercise independent judgment without fear of retaliation and is
9265 free to represent an indigent individual based on the indigent defense service
9266 provider's own independent judgment;
9267 (B) adequate access to indigent defense resources;
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9268 (C) the ability to provide representation to accused individuals in criminal cases at
9269 the critical stages of proceedings, and at all stages to indigent individuals in
9270 juvenile delinquency and child welfare proceedings;
9271 (D) a workload that allows for sufficient time to meet with clients, investigate
9272 cases, file appropriate documents with the courts, and otherwise provide
9273 effective assistance of counsel to each client;
9274 (E) adequate compensation without financial disincentives;
9275 (F) appropriate experience or training in the area for which the indigent defense
9276 service provider is representing indigent individuals;
9277 (G) compensation for legal training and education in the areas of the law relevant
9278 to the types of cases for which the indigent defense service provider is
9279 representing indigent individuals; and
9280 (H) the ability to meet the obligations of the Utah Rules of Professional Conduct,
9281 including expectations on client communications and managing conflicts of
9282 interest;
9283 (b) encourage and aid indigent defense systems in the state in the regionalization of
9284 indigent defense services to provide for effective and efficient representation to the
9285 indigent individuals;
9286 (c) emphasize the importance of ensuring constitutionally effective indigent defense
9287 services;
9288 (d) encourage members of the judiciary to provide input regarding the delivery of
9289 indigent defense services;
9290 (e) oversee individuals and entities involved in providing indigent defense services;
9291 (f) manage county participation in the Indigent Aggravated Murder Defense Fund
9292 created in Section [78B-22-701] 75E-10-402; and
9293 (g) develop and oversee the provision of resources for minors to access legal advice
9294 when considering a nonjudicial adjustment.
9295 (2) The commission may:
9296 (a) make rules in accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative
9297 Rulemaking Act, to carry out the commission's duties under this [part] chapter;
9298 (b) assign duties related to indigent defense services to the office to assist the
9299 commission with the commission's statutory duties;
9300 (c) request supplemental appropriations from the Legislature to address a deficit in the
9301 Indigent Inmate Fund created in Section [78B-22-455] 75E-10-302; and
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9302 (d) request supplemental appropriations from the Legislature to address a deficit in the
9303 Child Welfare Parental Representation Fund created in Section [78B-22-804]
9304 75E-10-504.
9305 Section 165. Section 75E-9-105, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-407 is renumbered
9306 and amended to read:
9307 [78B-22-407] 75E-9-105 (Effective 07/01/26). Cooperation and participation with
9308 the commission.
9309 Indigent defense systems and indigent defense service providers shall cooperate and
9310 participate with the commission in the collection of data, investigation, audit, and review of
9311 indigent defense services.
9312 Section 166. Section 75E-9-201 is enacted to read:
9313 Part 2. Accounts and Grants
9314 75E-9-201 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
9315 Reserved.
9316 Section 167. Section 75E-9-202, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-405 is renumbered
9317 and amended to read:
9318 [78B-22-405] 75E-9-202 (Effective 07/01/26). Indigent Defense Resources
9319 Restricted Account -- Administration.
9320 (1)(a) There is created within the General Fund a restricted account known as the
9321 "Indigent Defense Resources Restricted Account."
9322 (b) Appropriations from the account are nonlapsing.
9323 (2) The account consists of:
9324 (a) money appropriated by the Legislature based upon recommendations from the
9325 commission consistent with principles of shared state and local funding;
9326 (b) any other money received by the commission from any source to carry out the
9327 purposes of this [part] chapter; and
9328 (c) any interest and earnings from the investment of account money.
9329 (3) The commission shall administer the account and, subject to appropriation, disburse
9330 money from the account for the following purposes:
9331 (a) to establish and maintain a statewide indigent defense data collection system;
9332 (b) to establish and administer a grant program to provide grants of state money and
9333 other money to indigent defense systems as [set forth] described in Section [
9334 78B-22-406] 75E-9-203;
9335 (c) to provide training and continuing legal education for indigent defense service
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9336 providers; and
9337 (d) for administrative costs.
9338 Section 168. Section 75E-9-203, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-406 is renumbered
9339 and amended to read:
9340 [78B-22-406] 75E-9-203 (Effective 07/01/26). Indigent defense services grant
9341 program.
9342 (1) The commission may award grants:
9343 (a) to supplement local spending by an indigent defense system for indigent defense
9344 services; and
9345 (b) for contracts to provide indigent defense services for appeals from juvenile court
9346 proceedings in an eligible county.
9347 (2) The commission may use grant money:
9348 (a) to assist an indigent defense system to provide indigent defense services that meet
9349 the commission's core principles for the effective representation of indigent
9350 individuals;
9351 (b) to establish and maintain local indigent defense data collection systems;
9352 (c) to provide indigent defense services in addition to indigent defense services that are
9353 currently being provided by an indigent defense system;
9354 (d) to provide training and continuing legal education for indigent defense service
9355 providers;
9356 (e) to assist indigent defense systems with appeals from juvenile court proceedings;
9357 (f) to pay for indigent defense resources and costs and expenses for parental
9358 representation attorneys as described in Subsection [78B-22-804(2)] 75E-10-504(2);
9359 and
9360 (g) to reimburse an indigent defense system for the cost of providing indigent defense
9361 services in an action initiated by a private party under Title 80, Chapter 4,
9362 Termination and Restoration of Parental Rights, if the indigent defense system has
9363 complied with the commission's policies and procedures for reimbursement.
9364 (3) To receive a grant from the commission, an indigent defense system shall demonstrate
9365 to the commission's satisfaction that:
9366 (a) the indigent defense system has incurred or reasonably anticipates incurring expenses
9367 for indigent defense services that are in addition to the indigent defense system's
9368 average annual spending on indigent defense services in the three fiscal years
9369 immediately [preceding] before the grant application; and
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9370 (b)(i) a grant from the commission is necessary for the indigent defense system to
9371 meet the commission's core principles for the effective representation of indigent
9372 individuals; or
9373 (ii) the indigent defense system shall use the grant in an innovative manner that meets
9374 the commission's core principles for the effective representation of indigent
9375 individuals.
9376 (4) The commission may revoke a grant if an indigent defense system fails to meet
9377 requirements of the grant or any of the commission's core principles for the effective
9378 representation of indigent individuals.
9379 Section 169. Section 75E-10-101 is enacted to read:
9380 CHAPTER 10. Office of Indigent Defense Services
9381 Part 1. General Provisions
9382 75E-10-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for chapter.
9383 As used in this chapter:
9384 (1) "Child welfare case" means the same as that term is defined in Section 75E-9-101.
9385 (2) "Commission" means the Indigent Defense Commission created in Section 75E-9-102.
9386 (3) "Eligible county" means the same as that term is defined in Section 75E-9-101.
9387 (4) "Executive director" means the executive director of the office appointed under Section
9388 75E-10-103.
9389 (5) "Indigent defense resources" means the same as that term is defined in Section
9390 78B-22-102.
9391 (6) "Indigent defense service provider" means the same as that term is defined in Section
9392 78B-22-102.
9393 (7) "Indigent defense services" means the same as that term is defined in Section
9394 78B-22-102.
9395 (8) "Indigent defense system" means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-22-102.
9396 (9) "Indigent individual" means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-22-102.
9397 (10) "Minor" means the same as that term is defined in Section 78B-22-102.
9398 (11) "Office" means the Office of Indigent Defense Services created in Section 75E-10-102.
9399 Section 170. Section 75E-10-102, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-451 is renumbered
9400 and amended to read:
9401 [78B-22-451] 75E-10-102 (Effective 07/01/26). Office of Indigent Defense
9402 Services -- Creation.
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9403 There is created under the commission the Office of Indigent Defense Services.
9404 Section 171. Section 75E-10-103, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-453 is renumbered
9405 and amended to read:
9406 [78B-22-453] 75E-10-103 (Effective 07/01/26). Executive director --
9407 Qualifications -- Staff.
9408 (1) The commission:
9409 (a) shall appoint the executive director, by a majority vote of the commission, to carry
9410 out the duties of the office described in Section [78B-22-452] 75E-10-202; and
9411 (b) may remove the executive director by majority vote of the commission.
9412 (2) The executive director shall be [ ]an active member of the Utah State Bar [ ]with an
9413 appropriate background and experience to serve as the full-time executive director.
9414 (3) The executive director shall hire staff as necessary to carry out the duties of the office as
9415 described in Section [78B-22-452] 75E-10-202, including:
9416 (a) one individual who is an active member of the Utah State Bar to serve as a full-time
9417 assistant director; and
9418 (b) one individual with data collection and analysis skills.
9419 (4) When appointing the executive director of the office under Subsection (1), the
9420 commission shall give preference to an individual with experience in adult criminal
9421 defense, representing parents in child welfare cases, or in juvenile delinquency defense.
9422 (5) When hiring the assistant director, the executive director shall give preference to an
9423 individual with experience in adult criminal defense, representing parents in child
9424 welfare cases, or in juvenile delinquency defense.
9425 Section 172. Section 75E-10-201 is enacted to read:
9426 Part 2. Office Responsibilities
9427 75E-10-201 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
9428 Reserved.
9429 Section 173. Section 75E-10-202, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-452 is renumbered
9430 and amended to read:
9431 [78B-22-452] 75E-10-202 (Effective 07/01/26). Duties of the office.
9432 (1) The office shall:
9433 (a) establish an annual budget for the office for the Indigent Defense Resources
9434 Restricted Account created in Section [78B-22-405] 75E-9-202;
9435 (b) assist the commission in performing the commission's statutory duties described in [
9436 this chapter] Chapter 9, Indigent Defense Commission;
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9437 (c) identify and collect data that is necessary for the commission to:
9438 (i) aid, oversee, and review compliance by indigent defense systems with the
9439 commission's core principles for the effective representation of indigent
9440 individuals; and
9441 (ii) provide reports regarding the operation of the commission and the provision of
9442 indigent defense services by indigent defense systems in the state;
9443 (d) assist indigent defense systems by reviewing contracts and other agreements, to
9444 ensure compliance with the commission's core principles for effective representation
9445 of indigent individuals;
9446 (e) establish procedures for the receipt and acceptance of complaints regarding the
9447 provision of indigent defense services in the state;
9448 (f) establish procedures to award grants to indigent defense systems under Section [
9449 78B-22-406] 75E-9-203 that are consistent with the commission's core principles;
9450 (g) create and enter into contracts consistent with Section [78B-22-454] 75E-10-303 to
9451 provide indigent defense services for an indigent defense inmate who:
9452 (i) is incarcerated in a state prison located in an eligible county;
9453 (ii) is charged with having committed a crime within that state prison; and
9454 (iii) has been appointed counsel in accordance with Section 78B-22-203;
9455 (h) assist the commission in developing and reviewing advisory caseload guidelines and
9456 procedures;
9457 (i) investigate, audit, and review the provision of indigent defense services to ensure
9458 compliance with the commission's core principles for the effective representation of
9459 indigent individuals;
9460 (j) administer the Child Welfare Parental Representation Program in accordance with [
9461 Part 8, Child Welfare Parental Representation Program] Part 5, Child Welfare
9462 Parental Representation Program;
9463 (k) administer the Indigent Aggravated Murder Defense Fund in accordance with [Part
9464 7, Indigent Aggravated Murder Defense Fund] Part 4, Indigent Aggravated Murder
9465 Defense Fund;
9466 (l) assign an indigent defense service provider to represent an individual prosecuted for
9467 aggravated murder in accordance with [Part 7, Indigent Aggravated Murder Defense
9468 Fund] Part 4, Indigent Aggravated Murder Defense Fund;
9469 (m) provide access for a minor to receive legal advice, at no cost, in connection with
9470 considering a nonjudicial adjustment;
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9471 (n) annually report to the governor, Legislature, Judiciary Interim Committee, and
9472 Judicial Council, regarding:
9473 (i) the operations of the commission;
9474 (ii) the operations of the indigent defense systems in the state; and
9475 (iii) compliance with the commission's core principles by indigent defense systems
9476 receiving grants from the commission;
9477 (o) submit recommendations to the commission for improving indigent defense services
9478 in the state;
9479 (p) publish an annual report on the commission's website; and
9480 (q) perform all other duties assigned by the commission related to indigent defense
9481 services.
9482 (2) The office may:
9483 (a) enter into contracts and accept, allocate, and administer funds and grants from any
9484 public or private person to accomplish the duties of the office; and
9485 (b) employ or contract with an attorney to provide counsel, at no cost, to any minor
9486 considering a nonjudicial adjustment.
9487 (3) Any contract entered into under this [part] chapter shall require that indigent defense
9488 services are provided in a manner consistent with the commission's core principles
9489 implemented under Section [78B-22-404] 75E-9-104.
9490 Section 174. Section 75E-10-301 is enacted to read:
9491 Part 3. Indigent Inmate Fund
9492 75E-10-301 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
9493 As used in this part, "fund" means the Indigent Inmate Fund created in Section
9494 75E-10-302.
9495 Section 175. Section 75E-10-302, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-455 is renumbered
9496 and amended to read:
9497 [78B-22-455] 75E-10-302 (Effective 07/01/26). Indigent Inmate Fund.
9498 (1) There is created a custodial fund known as the "Indigent Inmate Fund" to be disbursed
9499 by the office in accordance with contracts entered into under Subsection [
9500 78B-22-452(1)(g)] 75E-10-202(1)(g).
9501 (2) Money deposited into this fund shall only be used:
9502 (a) to pay indigent defense services for an indigent inmate who:
9503 (i) is incarcerated in a state prison located in a county of the third, fourth, fifth, or
9504 sixth class as classified under Section 17-60-104;
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9505 (ii) is charged with having committed a crime within that state prison; and
9506 (iii) has been appointed counsel in accordance with Section 78B-22-203; and
9507 (b) to cover costs of administering the Indigent Inmate Fund.
9508 (3) The fund consists of:
9509 (a) proceeds received from counties that impose the additional tax levy by ordinance
9510 under Subsection [78B-22-454(4)] 75E-10-303(4), which shall be the total county
9511 obligation for payment of costs listed in Subsection (2) for defense services for
9512 indigent inmates;
9513 (b) appropriations made to the fund by the Legislature; and
9514 (c) interest and earnings from the investment of fund money.
9515 (4) Fund money shall be invested by the state treasurer with the earnings and interest
9516 accruing to the fund.
9517 (5)(a) In any calendar year in which the fund has insufficient funding, or is projected to
9518 have insufficient funding, the commission shall request a supplemental appropriation
9519 from the Legislature in the following general session to provide sufficient funding.
9520 (b) The state shall pay any or all of the reasonable and necessary money to provide
9521 sufficient funding into the [Indigent Inmate Fund] fund.
9522 (6) The fund is capped at $1,000,000.
9523 (7) The office shall notify the contributing counties when the fund approaches $1,000,000
9524 and provide each county with the amount of the balance in the fund.
9525 (8) Upon notification by the office that the fund is near the limit imposed in Subsection (6),
9526 the counties may contribute enough money to enable the fund to reach $1,000,000 and
9527 discontinue contributions until notified by the office that the balance has fallen below
9528 $1,000,000, at which time counties that meet the requirements of Section [78B-22-454]
9529 75E-10-303 shall resume contributions.
9530 Section 176. Section 75E-10-303, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-454 is renumbered
9531 and amended to read:
9532 [78B-22-454] 75E-10-303 (Effective 07/01/26). Funding for indigent defense
9533 services.
9534 (1) The office shall pay for indigent defense services for indigent inmates from the [
9535 Indigent Inmate Fund created in Section 78B-22-455] fund.
9536 (2) A contract under this [part] chapter shall ensure that indigent defense services are
9537 provided in a manner consistent with the core principles described in Section [
9538 78B-22-404] 75E-9-104.
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9539 (3) The county attorney or district attorney of a county of the third, fourth, fifth, or sixth
9540 class shall function as the prosecuting entity.
9541 (4)(a) A county of the third, fourth, fifth, or sixth class where a state prison is located
9542 may impose an additional property tax levy by ordinance at .0001 per dollar of
9543 taxable value in the county.
9544 (b) If the county governing body imposes the additional property tax levy by ordinance,
9545 the revenue shall be deposited into the [Indigent Inmate Fund] fund as provided in
9546 Section [78B-22-455] 75E-10-302 to fund the purposes of this [part] chapter.
9547 (c) Upon notification that the fund has reached the amount specified in Subsection [
9548 78B-22-455(6)] 75E-10-302(6), a county shall deposit revenue derived from the
9549 property tax levy after the county receives the notice into a county account used
9550 exclusively to provide indigent defense services.
9551 (d) A county that chooses not to impose the additional levy by ordinance may not
9552 receive any benefit from the [Indigent Inmate Fund] fund.
9553 Section 177. Section 75E-10-401 is enacted to read:
9554 Part 4. Indigent Aggravated Murder Defense Fund
9555 75E-10-401 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
9556 As used in this part:
9557 (1) "Fund" means the Indigent Aggravated Murder Defense Fund created in Section
9558 75E-10-402.
9559 (2) "Participating county" means a county that complies with this part for participation in
9560 the fund.
9561 Section 178. Section 75E-10-402, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-701 is renumbered
9562 and amended to read:
9563 [78B-22-701] 75E-10-402 (Effective 07/01/26). Establishment of Indigent
9564 Aggravated Murder Defense Fund -- Use of fund -- Compensation for indigent legal
9565 defense from fund.
9566 [(1) As used in this part, "fund" means the Indigent Aggravated Murder Defense Fund.]
9567 [(2)] (1)(a) There is established a custodial fund known as the "Indigent Aggravated
9568 Murder Defense Fund."
9569 (b) The office shall disburse money from the fund at the direction of the commission and
9570 subject to this [chapter] part.
9571 [(3)] (2) The fund consists of:
9572 (a) money received from participating counties as [provided] described in Sections [
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9573 78B-22-702] 75E-10-404 and [78B-22-703] 75E-10-405;
9574 (b) appropriations made to the fund by the Legislature as [provided] described in Section [
9575 78B-22-703] 75E-10-405; and
9576 (c) interest and earnings from the investment of fund money.
9577 [(4)] (3) The state treasurer shall invest fund money with the earnings and interest accruing
9578 to the fund.
9579 [(5)] (4) The fund shall be used to fulfill the constitutional and statutory mandates for the
9580 provision of constitutionally effective defense for indigent individuals prosecuted for the
9581 violation of state laws in cases involving aggravated murder.
9582 [(6)] (5) Money allocated to or deposited into the fund is used only:
9583 (a) to pay an indigent defense service provider appointed to represent an individual
9584 prosecuted for aggravated murder;
9585 (b) for defense resources necessary to effectively represent the individual; and
9586 (c) for costs associated with the management of the fund and defense service providers.
9587 Section 179. Section 75E-10-403, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-701.5 is
renumbered
9588 and amended to read:
9589 [78B-22-701.5] 75E-10-403 (Effective 07/01/26). Administration of Indigent
9590 Aggravated Murder Defense Fund.
9591 (1) The commission shall establish rules and procedures for[ ] :
9592 (a) the application by a county for disbursements[,] ; and[ ]
9593 (b) the screening and approval of the applications for the money from the fund.
9594 (2) The office shall:
9595 (a) receive, screen, and approve[,] or disapprove the application of a county for
9596 disbursements from the fund;
9597 (b) calculate the amount of the annual contribution to be made to the fund by each
9598 participating county;
9599 (c) prescribe forms for the application for money from the fund;
9600 (d) oversee and approve the disbursement of money from the fund as described in
9601 Section [78B-22-701] 75E-10-402; and
9602 (e) negotiate, enter into, and administer contracts with legal counsel, qualified under and
9603 meeting the standards consistent with this chapter, to provide indigent defense
9604 services to an indigent individual prosecuted in a participating county for an offense
9605 involving aggravated murder.
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9606 Section 180. Section 75E-10-404, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-702 is renumbered
9607 and amended to read:
9608 [78B-22-702] 75E-10-404 (Effective 07/01/26). County participation.
9609 (1)(a) A county may participate in the fund subject to the provisions of this [chapter] part.
9610 (b) A county that does not participate in the fund, or is not current in the county's
9611 assessments for the fund, is ineligible to receive money from the fund.
9612 (c) The commission may revoke a county's participation in the fund if the county fails to
9613 pay the county's assessments when due.
9614 (2) To participate in the fund, the legislative body of a county shall:
9615 (a) adopt a resolution approving participation in the fund and committing that county to
9616 fulfill the assessment requirements [as set forth] described in Subsection (3) and
9617 Section [78B-22-703] 75E-10-405; and
9618 (b) submit a certified copy of that resolution together with an application to the
9619 commission.
9620 (3) [By] On or before January 15 of each year, a participating county shall contribute to the
9621 fund an amount computed in accordance with Section [78B-22-703] 75E-10-405.
9622 (4) A participating county may withdraw from participation in the fund upon:
9623 (a) adoption by the county's legislative body of a resolution to withdraw; and
9624 (b) notice to the commission [by] on or before January 1 of the year before withdrawal.
9625 (5) A county withdrawing from participation in the fund, or whose participation in the fund
9626 has been revoked for failure to pay the county's assessments when due, shall forfeit the
9627 right to:
9628 (a) any previously paid assessment;
9629 (b) relief from the county's obligation to pay the county's assessment during the period
9630 of the county's participation in the fund; and
9631 (c) any benefit from the fund, including reimbursement of costs that accrued after the
9632 last day of the period for which the county has paid the county's assessment.
9633 Section 181. Section 75E-10-405, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-703 is renumbered
9634 and amended to read:
9635 [78B-22-703] 75E-10-405 (Effective 07/01/26). County and state obligations.
9636 [(1)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), a participating county shall pay into the
9637 fund annually an amount calculated by multiplying the average of the percent of the
9638 county's population to the total population of all participating counties and of the
9639 percent of the county's taxable value of the locally and centrally assessed property
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9640 located within that county to the total taxable value of the locally and centrally
9641 assessed property to all participating counties by the total fund assessment for that
9642 year to be paid by all participating counties as is determined by the commission to be
9643 sufficient such that it is unlikely that a deficit will occur in the fund in any calendar
9644 year.]
9645 (1)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (1)(b), a participating county shall annually pay
9646 into the fund an amount which the commission determines is sufficient to make a
9647 deficit in any calendar year unlikely, equal to the total fund assessment for that year,
9648 multiplied by the average of:
9649 (i) the percent of the participating county's population to the total population of all
9650 participating counties; and
9651 (ii) the percent of the participating county's taxable value of the locally and centrally
9652 assessed property located within that county to the total taxable value of the
9653 locally and centrally assessed property of all participating counties.
9654 (b) The fund minimum is equal to or greater than 50 cents per [person] individual of all
9655 counties participating.
9656 (c) The amount paid by a participating county under this Subsection (1) is the total
9657 county obligation for payment of costs in accordance with Section [78B-22-701]
9658 75E-10-402.
9659 (2)(a) A county that elects to initiate participation in the fund, or reestablish participation
9660 in the fund after participation was terminated, is required to make an equity payment
9661 in addition to the assessment required by Subsection (1).
9662 (b) The equity payment is determined by the commission and represent what the
9663 county's equity in the fund would be if the county had made assessments into the
9664 fund for each of the previous two years.
9665 (3) If the fund balance after contribution by the state and participating counties is
9666 insufficient to replenish the fund annually to at least $250,000, the commission by a
9667 majority vote may terminate the fund.
9668 (4) If the fund is terminated, the remaining money shall continue to be administered and
9669 disbursed in accordance with the provision of this chapter until exhausted, at which time
9670 the fund shall cease to exist.
9671 (5)(a) If the fund runs a deficit during any calendar year, the state is responsible for the
9672 deficit.
9673 (b) In the calendar year following a deficit year, the commission shall increase the
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9674 assessment required by Subsection (1) by an amount at least equal to the deficit of the
9675 previous year, which combined amount becomes the base assessment until another
9676 deficit year occurs.
9677 (6) In a calendar year in which the fund runs a deficit, or is projected to run a deficit, the
9678 commission shall request a supplemental appropriation to pay for the deficit from the
9679 Legislature in the following general session.
9680 (7) The state shall pay any or all of the reasonable and necessary money for the deficit into
9681 the fund.
9682 Section 182. Section 75E-10-406, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-704 is renumbered
9683 and amended to read:
9684 [78B-22-704] 75E-10-406 (Effective 07/01/26). Application and qualification for
9685 fund money.
9686 (1) A participating county may apply to the office for benefits from the fund if that county
9687 has incurred, or reasonably anticipates incurring, expenses for indigent defense services
9688 provided to an indigent individual for an offense involving aggravated murder.
9689 (2) An application may not be made nor benefits provided from the fund for a case filed
9690 before September 1, 1998.
9691 (3) If the application of a participating county is approved by the office, the office shall
9692 negotiate, enter into, and administer a contract for the cost of indigent defense services
9693 with an attorney or entity appointed to represent the indigent individual.
9694 (4) A nonparticipating county is responsible for paying for indigent defense services in the
9695 nonparticipating county and is not eligible for any legislative relief.
9696 Section 183. Section 75E-10-501, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-801 is renumbered
9697 and amended to read:
9698 Part 5. Child Welfare Parental Representation Program
9699 [78B-22-801] 75E-10-501 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
9700 As used in this part:
9701 (1) "Contracted parental representation attorney" means an attorney who represents an
9702 indigent individual who is a parent in a child welfare case under a contract with the
9703 office or a contributing county.
9704 (2) "Contributing county" means a county that complies with this part for participation in
9705 the fund[ described in Section 78B-22-804].
9706 (3) "Fund" means the Child Welfare Parental Representation Fund created in Section [
9707 78B-22-804] 75E-10-504.
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Enrolled Copy S.B. 323
9708 (4) "Program" means the Child Welfare Parental Representation Program created in Section [
9709 78B-22-802] 75E-10-502.
9710 Section 184. Section 75E-10-502, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-802 is renumbered
9711 and amended to read:
9712 [78B-22-802] 75E-10-502 (Effective 07/01/26). Child Welfare Parental
9713 Representation Program -- Creation -- Duties -- Annual report -- Budget.
9714 (1) There is created within the office the Child Welfare Parental Representation Program.
9715 (2)(a) The office shall:
9716 (i) administer and enforce the program in accordance with this part;
9717 (ii) manage the operation and budget of the program;
9718 (iii) develop and provide educational and training programs for contracted parental
9719 representation attorneys; and
9720 (iv) provide information and advice to assist a contracted parental representation
9721 attorney to comply with the attorney's professional, contractual, and ethical duties.
9722 (b) In administering the program, the office shall contract with:
9723 (i) a person who is qualified to perform the program duties under this section; and
9724 (ii) an attorney, as an independent contractor, in accordance with Section [
9725 78B-22-803] 75E-10-503.
9726 (3)(a) The executive director shall prepare a budget of:
9727 (i) the administrative expenses for the program; and
9728 (ii) the amount estimated to fund needed contracts and other costs.
9729 (b) On or before October 1 of each year, the executive director shall report to the
9730 governor and the Child Welfare Legislative Oversight Panel regarding the preceding
9731 fiscal year on the operations, activities, and goals of the program.
9732 Section 185. Section 75E-10-503, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-803 is renumbered
9733 and amended to read:
9734 [78B-22-803] 75E-10-503 (Effective 07/01/26). Child welfare parental defense
9735 contracts.
9736 (1)(a) The office may enter into a contract with an attorney to provide indigent defense
9737 services for a parent who is the subject of a petition alleging abuse, neglect, or
9738 dependency, and requires indigent defense services under Section 80-3-104.
9739 (b) The office shall make payment for the representation, costs, and expenses of a
9740 contracted parental representation attorney from the fund in accordance with Section [
9741 78B-22-804] 75E-10-504.
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9742 (2)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), a contracted parental representation
9743 attorney shall:
9744 (i) complete a basic training course provided by the office;
9745 (ii) provide parental representation services consistent with the commission's core
9746 principles described in Section [78B-22-404] 75E-9-104;
9747 (iii) have experience in child welfare cases; and
9748 (iv) participate each calendar year in continuing legal education courses providing no
9749 fewer than eight hours of instruction in child welfare law.
9750 (b) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
9751 commission may, by rule, exempt from the requirements of Subsection (2)(a) an
9752 attorney who has equivalent training or adequate experience.
9753 Section 186. Section 75E-10-504, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-804 is renumbered
9754 and amended to read:
9755 [78B-22-804] 75E-10-504 (Effective 07/01/26). Child Welfare Parental
9756 Representation Fund -- Contracts for coverage by the fund.
9757 (1) There is created an expendable special revenue fund known as the "Child Welfare
9758 Parental Representation Fund."
9759 (2) Subject to availability, the office may make distributions from the fund for the
9760 following purposes:
9761 (a) to pay for indigent defense resources for contracted parental representation attorneys;
9762 (b) for administrative costs of the program; and
9763 (c) for reasonable expenses directly related to the functioning of the program, including
9764 training and travel expenses.
9765 (3) The fund consists of:
9766 (a) federal funds received by the state as partial reimbursement for amounts expended by
9767 the [Utah Indigent Defense Commission] commission to pay for parental
9768 representation;
9769 (b) appropriations made to the fund by the Legislature;
9770 (c) interest and earnings from the investment of fund money;
9771 (d) proceeds deposited by contributing counties under this section; and
9772 (e) private contributions to the fund.
9773 (4) The state treasurer shall invest the money in the fund by following the procedures and
9774 requirements of Title 51, Chapter 7, State Money Management Act.
9775 (5)(a) If the office anticipates a deficit in the fund during a fiscal year:
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Enrolled Copy S.B. 323
9776 (i) the commission may request an appropriation from the Legislature; and
9777 (ii) the Legislature may fund the anticipated deficit through appropriation.
9778 (b) If the anticipated deficit is not funded by the Legislature under Subsection (5)(a), the
9779 office may request an interim assessment from contributing counties as described in
9780 Subsection (6) to fund the anticipated deficit.
9781 (6)(a) A county legislative body and the office may annually enter into a contract for the
9782 office to provide indigent defense services for a parent in a child welfare case in the
9783 county out of the fund.
9784 (b) A contract described in Subsection (6)(a) shall:
9785 (i) require the contributing county described in Subsection (6)(a) to pay into the fund
9786 an amount defined by a formula established by the commission; and
9787 (ii) provide for revocation of the contract for the contributing county's failure to pay
9788 the assessment described in Subsection (5) on the due date established by the
9789 commission.
9790 (7) After the first year of operation of the fund, a contributing county that enters into a
9791 contract under Subsection (6) to initiate or reestablish participation in the fund is
9792 required to make an equity payment in the amount determined by the commission, in
9793 addition to the assessment described in Subsection (5).
9794 (8) A contributing county that withdraws from participation in the fund, or whose
9795 participation in the fund is revoked as described in Subsection (6) for failure to pay the
9796 contributing county's assessment when due, shall forfeit any right to any previously paid
9797 assessment by the contributing county or coverage from the fund.
9798 Section 187. Section 75E-10-505, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-805 is renumbered
9799 and amended to read:
9800 [78B-22-805] 75E-10-505 (Effective 07/01/26) (Repealed 12/31/26).
9801 Interdisciplinary Parental Representation Pilot Program.
9802 (1) As used in this section:
9803 (a) "Parental representation liaison" means an individual who has a bachelor's or
9804 graduate degree in social work, sociology, psychology, human services, or a closely
9805 related field.
9806 (b) "Program" means the Interdisciplinary Parental Representation Pilot Program created
9807 in this section.
9808 (2)(a) There is created within the commission the Interdisciplinary Parental
9809 Representation Pilot Program.
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S.B. 323 Enrolled Copy
9810 (b) The purpose of the program is to enhance the legal representation of a parent in a
9811 child welfare case by including a parental representation liaison as a member of the
9812 parent's interdisciplinary legal team.
9813 (3)(a) A county may submit a proposal to the commission for a grant to develop a
9814 parental representation liaison position to provide services to parents involved in a
9815 child welfare case in the county.
9816 (b) A proposal described in Subsection (3)(a) shall include details regarding:
9817 (i) how the county plans to use the grant award to fulfill the purpose described in
9818 Subsection (2);
9819 (ii) any plan to use funding sources in addition to a grant awarded under this section
9820 for the proposal; and
9821 (iii) other information the commission determines necessary to evaluate the proposal
9822 for a grant award under this section.
9823 (c) In evaluating a proposal for a grant award under this section, the commission shall
9824 consider:
9825 (i) the extent to which the proposal will fulfill the purpose described in Subsection (2);
9826 (ii) the cost of the proposal;
9827 (iii) the extent to which other funding sources identified in the proposal are likely to
9828 benefit the proposal;
9829 (iv) the sustainability of the proposal;
9830 (v) the need for parental representation liaison engagement in child welfare cases in
9831 the county that submitted the proposal; and
9832 (vi) whether the proposal will support improvements in indigent defense services in
9833 accordance with the commission core principles described in Section [78B-22-404]
9834 75E-9-104.
9835 (4) Before October 1, 2023, the commission shall provide a written report to the Health and
9836 Human Services Interim Committee regarding the program that includes information on:
9837 (a) the number of grants awarded under the program; and
9838 (b) whether the program had any impact on child welfare case outcomes.
9839 Section 188. Section 75E-10-601, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-901 is renumbered
9840 and amended to read:
9841 Part 6. Indigent Appellate Defense Division
9842 [78B-22-901] 75E-10-601 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
9843 As used in this part:
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Enrolled Copy S.B. 323
9844 (1)(a) "Appellate defense services" means the representation of an indigent individual:
9845 (i) described in Subsection 78B-22-201(1)(d) or who is party to an appeal under
9846 Section 77-18a-1;
9847 (ii) in an action or on appeal for postconviction relief under [Chapter 9,
9848 Postconviction Remedies Act] Title 78B, Chapter 9, Postconviction Remedies Act;
9849 or
9850 (iii) in an appeal of right from an action for the termination or restoration of parental
9851 rights under Title 80, Chapter 3, Abuse, Neglect, and Dependency Proceedings,
9852 Title 80, Chapter 4, Termination and Restoration of Parental Rights, or Title 81,
9853 Chapter 13, Adoption.
9854 (b) "Appellate defense services" does not include the representation of an indigent
9855 individual:
9856 (i) facing an appeal in a case where the indigent individual was prosecuted for
9857 aggravated murder; or
9858 (ii) in an action or appeal for postconviction relief under [Chapter 9, Postconviction
9859 Remedies Act] Title 78B, Chapter 9, Postconviction Remedies Act, if the indigent
9860 individual has been sentenced to death.
9861 (2) "Division" means the Indigent Appellate Defense Division created in Section [
9862 78B-22-902] 75E-10-602.
9863 Section 189. Section 75E-10-602, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-902 is renumbered
9864 and amended to read:
9865 [78B-22-902] 75E-10-602 (Effective 07/01/26). Indigent Appellate Defense
9866 Division.
9867 There is created the Indigent Appellate Defense Division within the [Office of Indigent
9868 Defense Services] office.
9869 Section 190. Section 75E-10-603, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-904 is renumbered
9870 and amended to read:
9871 [78B-22-904] 75E-10-603 (Effective 07/01/26). Chief appellate officer --
9872 Qualifications -- Staff -- Duties.
9873 (1)(a) After consulting with the commission, the executive director shall appoint a chief
9874 appellate officer.
9875 (b) When appointing the chief appellate officer, the executive director shall give
9876 preference to an individual with experience in adult criminal appellate defense
9877 representation.
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9878 (2) The chief appellate officer shall be an active member of the Utah State Bar with an
9879 appropriate background and experience to serve as the chief appellate officer.
9880 (3) The chief appellate officer shall carry out the duties of the division described in Section [
9881 78B-22-903] 75E-10-604.
9882 (4) The chief appellate officer shall:
9883 (a) provide appellate defense services in an eligible county;
9884 (b) hire staff as necessary to carry out the duties of the division described in Section [
9885 78B-22-903] 75E-10-604; and
9886 (c) perform all other duties that are necessary for the division to carry out the division's
9887 statutory duties.
9888 (5) The chief appellate officer may provide appellate defense services in an action or an
9889 appeal for postconviction relief under [Chapter 9, Postconviction Remedies Act] Title
9890 78B, Chapter 9, Postconviction Remedies Act, if the court appoints the division to
9891 represent the indigent individual.
9892 Section 191. Section 75E-10-604, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-903 is renumbered
9893 and amended to read:
9894 [78B-22-903] 75E-10-604 (Effective 07/01/26). Powers and duties of the division.
9895 (1) The division shall:
9896 (a) provide appellate defense services:
9897 (i) for an appeal under Section 77-18a-1, in eligible counties;
9898 (ii) for an action or an appeal for postconviction relief under [Chapter 9,
9899 Postconviction Remedies Act] Title 78B, Chapter 9, Postconviction Remedies Act,
9900 if the court appoints the division to represent the indigent individual; and
9901 (iii) for an appeal of right from an action for the termination or restoration of parental
9902 rights under Title 80, Chapter 3, Abuse, Neglect, and Dependency Proceedings,
9903 Title 80, Chapter 4, Termination and Restoration of Parental Rights, or Title 81,
9904 Chapter 13, Adoption; and
9905 (b) provide appellate defense services in accordance with the core principles adopted by
9906 the commission under Section [78B-22-404] 75E-9-104 and any other state and
9907 federal standards for appellate defense services.
9908 (2) Upon consultation with the executive director and the commission, the division shall:
9909 (a) adopt a budget for the division;
9910 (b) adopt and publish on the commission's website:
9911 (i) appellate performance standards;
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9912 (ii) case weighting standards; and
9913 (iii) any other relevant measures or information to assist with appellate defense
9914 services; and
9915 (c) if requested by the commission, provide a report to the commission on:
9916 (i) the provision of appellate defense services by the division;
9917 (ii) the caseloads of appellate attorneys; and
9918 (iii) any other information relevant to appellate defense services in the state.
9919 (3) If the division provides appellate defense services to an indigent individual in an
9920 indigent defense system, the division shall provide notice to the district court and the
9921 indigent defense system that the division intends to be appointed as counsel for the
9922 indigent individual.
9923 (4) The office shall assist with providing training and continual legal education on appellate
9924 defense to indigent defense service providers in eligible counties.
9925 Section 192. Section 75E-10-701, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-1101 is
renumbered
9926 and amended to read:
9927 Part 7. Youth Defense Fund
9928 [78B-22-1101] 75E-10-701 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
9929 As used in this part:
9930 (1) "Fund" means the Youth Defense Fund created in Section [78B-22-1102] 75E-10-702.
9931 (2) "Participating county" means a county that complies with this part for participation in
9932 the fund.
9933 Section 193. Section 75E-10-702, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-1102 is
renumbered
9934 and amended to read:
9935 [78B-22-1102] 75E-10-702 (Effective 07/01/26). Establishment of Youth Defense
9936 Fund -- Use of fund -- Compensation from fund.
9937 (1) There is established a custodial fund known as the Youth Defense Fund.
9938 (2) The fund consists of:
9939 (a) money received from participating counties as described in Section [78B-22-1104]
9940 75E-10-704;
9941 (b) appropriations made to the fund by the Legislature as described in Subsection [
9942 78B-22-1104(8)] 75E-10-704(8); and
9943 (c) interest and earnings from the investment of fund money.
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9944 (3) The state treasurer shall invest fund money with the earnings and interest accruing to the
9945 fund.
9946 (4) The fund shall be used to fulfill the constitutional and statutory mandates for the
9947 provision of constitutionally effective defense for juveniles referred to the juvenile court.
9948 (5) Money allocated to or deposited into the fund is used only:
9949 (a) to pay an indigent defense service provider appointed to represent a minor referred to
9950 the juvenile court;
9951 (b) for defense resources necessary to effectively represent the minor; and
9952 (c) for costs associated with the management of the fund and indigent defense service
9953 providers.
9954 Section 194. Section 75E-10-703, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-1103 is
renumbered
9955 and amended to read:
9956 [78B-22-1103] 75E-10-703 (Effective 07/01/26). Administration of Youth Defense
9957 Fund.
9958 (1) The commission shall establish rules and procedures for the application by a county for
9959 participation in the fund.
9960 (2) The office shall:
9961 (a) receive, screen, and approve or disapprove the application of a county seeking to
9962 participate in the fund;
9963 (b) calculate the amount of the annual contribution to be made to the fund by each
9964 participating county;
9965 (c) oversee and approve disbursement of money from the fund; and
9966 (d) negotiate, enter into, and administer a contract with an attorney or entity to provide
9967 indigent defense services to a minor referred to the juvenile court in a participating
9968 county if the attorney or entity:
9969 (i) is qualified to provide indigent defense services under this chapter; and
9970 (ii) meets the standards consistent for providing indigent defense services under this
9971 chapter.
9972 Section 195. Section 75E-10-704, which is renumbered from Section 78B-22-1104 is
renumbered
9973 and amended to read:
9974 [78B-22-1104] 75E-10-704 (Effective 07/01/26). County participation in the
9975 Youth Defense Fund.
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9976 (1) A county may participate in the fund in accordance with the provisions of this section.
9977 (2) A county that does not participate in the fund, or is not current in the county's
9978 assessments for the fund, is ineligible to receive indigent defense services provided for
9979 by the fund.
9980 (3) The commission may revoke a county's participation in the fund if the county fails to
9981 pay the county's assessments when the assessments are due.
9982 (4) To participate in the fund, the legislative body of a county shall:
9983 (a) adopt a resolution that approves participation in the fund and commits the county to
9984 fulfilling the assessment requirements; and
9985 (b) submit a certified copy of that resolution together with an application to the
9986 commission.
9987 (5) On or before January 15 of each year, a participating county shall contribute to the fund
9988 an amount determined by the office.
9989 (6) A participating county may withdraw from participation in the fund upon:
9990 (a) adoption by the county's legislative body of a resolution to withdraw; and
9991 (b) notice to the commission on or before January 1 of the year in which the county
9992 intends to withdraw.
9993 (7) A county withdrawing from participation in the fund, or whose participation in the fund
9994 has been revoked for failure to pay the county's assessments when the assessments are
9995 due, shall forfeit the right to:
9996 (a) any previously paid assessment;
9997 (b) relief from the county's obligation to pay the county's assessment during the period
9998 of the county's participation in the fund; and
9999 (c) any benefit from the fund, including reimbursement of costs that accrued after the
10000 last day of the period for which the county has paid the county's assessment.
10001 (8)(a) If the fund runs a deficit during a calendar year, the state is responsible for the
10002 deficit.
10003 (b) In the calendar year following a deficit year, the office shall increase the amount of
10004 the annual assessment that is required for participation in the fund by an amount at
10005 least equal to the deficit of the previous calendar year.
10006 (c) In a calendar year in which the fund runs a deficit, or is projected to run a deficit, the
10007 office shall request a supplemental appropriation to pay for the deficit from the
10008 Legislature in the following general session.
10009 (d) The state shall pay any or all of the reasonable and necessary money for the deficit
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10010 into the fund.
10011 Section 196. Section 75E-11-101, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-601 is renumbered
10012 and amended to read:
10013 CHAPTER 11. Safe at Home Program
10014 Part 1. General Provisions
10015 [77-38-601] 75E-11-101 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for chapter.
10016 As used in this [part] chapter:
10017 (1) "Abuse" means[ any of the following]:
10018 (a) "abuse" as that term is defined in Section 76-5-111 or 80-1-102; or
10019 (b) ["child abuse" as that term is defined] child abuse, as described in Section 76-5-109.
10020 (2) "Actual address" means the residential street address of the program participant that is
10021 stated in a program participant's application for enrollment or on a notice of a change of
10022 address under Section [77-38-610] 75E-11-309.
10023 (3) "Assailant" means an individual who commits or threatens to commit abuse, human
10024 trafficking, domestic violence, stalking, or a sexual offense against an applicant for the
10025 program or a minor or incapacitated individual residing with an applicant for the
10026 program.
10027 (4) "Assigned address" means an address designated by the [commission] department and
10028 assigned to a program participant.
10029 (5) "Authorization card" means a card issued by the [commission] department that identifies
10030 a program participant as enrolled in the program with the program participant's assigned
10031 address and the date on which the program participant will no longer be enrolled in the
10032 program.
10033 [(6) "Commission" means the State Commission on Criminal and Juvenile Justice created
10034 in Section 63M-7-201.]
10035 [(7)] (6) "Domestic violence" means the same as that term is defined in Section 77-36-1.
10036 [(8)] (7) "Human trafficking" means a human trafficking offense under Section 76-5-308.
10037 [(9)] (8) "Incapacitated individual" means an individual who is incapacitated, as defined in
10038 Section 75-1-201.
10039 [(10)] (9)(a) "Mail" means first class letters or flats delivered by the United States Postal
10040 Service, including priority, express, and certified mail.
10041 (b) "Mail" does not include a package, parcel, periodical, or catalogue, unless the
10042 package, parcel, periodical, or catalogue is clearly identifiable as:
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10043 (i) being sent by a federal, state, or local agency or another government entity; or
10044 (ii) a pharmaceutical or medical item.
10045 [(11)] (10) "Minor" means an individual who is younger than 18 years old.
10046 [(12)] (11) "Notification form" means a form issued by the [commission] department that a
10047 program participant may send to a person demonstrating that the program participant is
10048 enrolled in the program.
10049 [(13)] (12) "Program" means the Safe at Home Program created in Section [77-38-602]
10050 75E-11-102.
10051 [(14)] (13) "Program assistant" means an individual designated by the [commission]
10052 department under Section [77-38-604] 75E-11-303 to assist an applicant or program
10053 participant.
10054 [(15)] (14) "Program participant" means an individual who is enrolled under Section [
10055 77-38-606] 75E-11-305 by the [commission] department to participate in the program.
10056 [(16)] (15) "Record" means the same as that term is defined in Section 63G-2-103.
10057 [(17)] (16)(a) "Sexual offense" means:
10058 (i) a sexual offense under Title 76, Chapter 5, Part 4, Sexual Offenses; or
10059 (ii) a sexual exploitation offense under Title 76, Chapter 5b, Part 2, Sexual
10060 Exploitation.
10061 (b) "Sexual offense" does not include an offense under:
10062 (i) Section 76-5-417, enticing a minor;
10063 (ii) Section 76-5-418, sexual battery;
10064 (iii) Section 76-5-419, lewdness;
10065 (iv) Section 76-5-420, lewdness involving a child; or
10066 (v) Section 76-5b-206, failure to report child sexual abuse material by a computer
10067 technician.
10068 [(18)] (17) "Stalking" means the same as that term is defined in Section 76-5-106.5.
10069 [(19)] (18) "State or local government entity" means a county, municipality, higher
10070 education institution, special district, special service district, or any other political
10071 subdivision of the state or an administrative subunit of the executive, legislative, or
10072 judicial branch of this state, including:
10073 (a) a law enforcement entity or any other investigative entity, agency, department,
10074 division, bureau, board, or commission; or
10075 (b) an individual acting or purporting to act for or on behalf of a state or local entity,
10076 including an elected or appointed public official.
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10077 [(20)] (19) "Victim" means a victim of abuse, domestic violence, human trafficking,
10078 stalking, or sexual assault.
10079 Section 197. Section 75E-11-102, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-602 is renumbered
10080 and amended to read:
10081 [77-38-602] 75E-11-102 (Effective 07/01/26). Creation -- Department
10082 responsibilities -- Rulemaking -- Retention and destruction of records.
10083 (1) There is created the Safe at Home Program within the [commission] department.
10084 (2) Under the program, the [commission] department shall:
10085 (a) designate, train, and manage program assistants;
10086 (b) develop, distribute, and process application forms and related materials for the
10087 program;
10088 (c) designate an assigned address for a program participant to be used by the program
10089 participant and a state or local government entity; and
10090 (d) receive mail sent to a program participant's assigned address, forward the mail to the
10091 program participant's actual address at the [commission's] department's expense, and
10092 track and maintain records for all mail received.
10093 (3) The department shall establish policies and procedures regarding the maintenance and
10094 destruction of applications, records, and other documents received or generated under
10095 this chapter.
10096 (4) In accordance with Title 63G, Chapter 3, Utah Administrative Rulemaking Act, the
10097 department may make rules to:
10098 (a) establish a process to expedite requests from law enforcement officers and agencies
10099 in accordance with Section 75E-11-312;
10100 (b) establish procedures for an appeal process regarding cancellation of enrollment under
10101 Section 75E-11-316; and
10102 (c) establish the procedures for the retention and destruction of records and other
10103 documents in accordance with Subsection (3).
10104 Section 198. Section 75E-11-201 is enacted to read:
10105 Part 2. Program Funding
10106 75E-11-201 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
10107 As used in this part, "account" means the Safe at Home Program Restricted Account
10108 created in Section 75E-11-202.
10109 Section 199. Section 75E-11-202, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-620 is renumbered
10110 and amended to read:
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10111 [77-38-620] 75E-11-202 (Effective 07/01/26). Safe at Home Program Restricted
10112 Account -- Report.
10113 (1) There is created a restricted account in the General Fund known as the "Safe at Home
10114 Program Restricted Account."
10115 (2) The account shall be funded by:
10116 (a) private contributions;
10117 (b) gifts, donations, or grants from public or private entities; and
10118 (c) interest and earnings on account money.
10119 (3) Upon appropriation by the Legislature, the [commission] department may expend funds
10120 from the account to:
10121 (a) designate, train, and manage program assistants;
10122 (b) develop, distribute, and process application forms and related materials for the
10123 program;
10124 (c) assist applicants and program participants in enrolling in the program; or
10125 (d) ensure program participants receive mail forwarded from the program to the program
10126 participant's actual address.
10127 (4) No later than December 31 of each year, the [commission] department shall provide to
10128 the Criminal Justice Appropriations Subcommittee a written report of the program's
10129 activities, including:
10130 (a) the contributions received under Subsection (2);
10131 (b) an accounting of the money expended or committed to be expended by the [
10132 commission] department under Subsection (3); and
10133 (c) the balance of the account.
10134 Section 200. Section 75E-11-301 is enacted to read:
10135 Part 3. Program Administration
10136 75E-11-301 (Effective 07/01/26). Definitions for part.
10137 Reserved.
10138 Section 201. Section 75E-11-302, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-603 is renumbered
10139 and amended to read:
10140 [77-38-603] 75E-11-302 (Effective 07/01/26). Eligibility.
10141 (1) An applicant is eligible to participate in the program if the applicant attests that the
10142 applicant:
10143 (a) is a resident of this state;
10144 (b)(i) is a victim;
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10145 (ii) is a parent or a guardian of an individual who:
10146 (A) is a victim; and
10147 (B) resides at the same address as the parent or guardian;
10148 (iii) resides at the same address where a victim resides; or
10149 (iv) fears for the applicant's physical safety, or for the physical safety of a minor or
10150 incapacitated individual residing at the same address as the applicant, from a
10151 threat of abuse, domestic violence, human trafficking, stalking, or sexual assault;
10152 (c)(i) resided at a residential address that was known by an assailant and relocated
10153 within the past 90 days to a different residential address that is not known by the
10154 assailant;
10155 (ii) resides at a residential address known by the assailant and intends to relocate
10156 within 90 days to a different residential address in the state that is not known by
10157 the assailant; or
10158 (iii) resides at a residential address that is not known by the assailant;
10159 (d) will not disclose the different residential address to the assailant; and
10160 (e) will benefit from participation in the program.
10161 (2) An applicant may participate in the program regardless of whether:
10162 (a) a criminal charge is filed against an assailant;
10163 (b) the applicant has a restraining order or injunction against an assailant; or
10164 (c) the applicant reported an act or threat by an assailant to a law enforcement agency or
10165 officer.
10166 (3) An applicant may participate in the program only upon the recommendation of a
10167 program assistant.
10168 (4) To participate in the program:
10169 (a) an applicant shall sign, date, and verify the information on an application; and
10170 (b) the [commission] department shall verify the applicant's current residential address as
10171 provided on the application.
10172 (5) A parent or guardian may act on behalf of a minor or an incapacitated individual in
10173 determining whether the minor or the incapacitated individual is eligible for the program.
10174 Section 202. Section 75E-11-303, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-604 is renumbered
10175 and amended to read:
10176 [77-38-604] 75E-11-303 (Effective 07/01/26). Designation of program assistants.
10177 (1) The [commission] department may designate as a program assistant, an individual that:
10178 (a)(i) is an employee of the commission or a state or local government entity; or
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10179 (ii) is a volunteer for an organization that provides counseling, assistance, or support
10180 services at no charge to victims; and
10181 (b)(i) provides counseling, referrals, or other services to victims; and
10182 (ii) completes any training or registration process required by the [commission]
10183 department.
10184 (2) A program assistant shall:
10185 (a) assist an applicant in preparing an application for the program; and
10186 (b) sign, date, and verify an application for the program.
10187 (3) A signature of a program assistant is a recommendation by the program assistant that
10188 the applicant is eligible to participate in the program under Section [77-38-603]
10189 75E-11-302.
10190 Section 203. Section 75E-11-304, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-605 is renumbered
10191 and amended to read:
10192 [77-38-605] 75E-11-304 (Effective 07/01/26). Administration -- Application.
10193 (1) The [commission] department shall provide an application form to an applicant who
10194 seeks to participate in the program under this part.
10195 (2) The [commission] department may not charge an applicant or program participant for an
10196 application or participation fee to apply for, or participate in, the program.
10197 (3) The application shall include:
10198 (a) the applicant's name;
10199 (b) a mailing address, a phone number, and an email address where the applicant may be
10200 contacted by the [commission] department;
10201 (c) an indication regarding whether the assailant is employed by a state or local
10202 government entity, and if applicable, the name of the state or local government entity;
10203 (d) a statement that the applicant understands and consents to:
10204 (i) remain enrolled in the program for four years, unless the applicant's participation
10205 in the program is cancelled under Section [77-38-617] 75E-11-316;
10206 (ii) while the applicant is enrolled in the program, notify the [commission] department
10207 when the applicant changes the applicant's actual address or legal name;
10208 (iii) develop a safety plan with a program assistant;
10209 (iv) authorize the [commission] department to notify a state or local government
10210 entity that the applicant is a program participant;
10211 (v) submit written notice to the [commission] department if the applicant chooses to
10212 cancel the applicant's participation in the program;
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10213 (vi) register to vote in person at the office of the clerk in the county where the
10214 applicant's actual address is located; and
10215 (vii) certify that the [commission] department is the applicant's designated agent for
10216 service of process for personal service;
10217 (e) evidence that the applicant, or a minor or an incapacitated individual residing with
10218 the applicant, is a victim, including:
10219 (i) a law enforcement, court, or other state, local, or federal government agency
10220 record; or
10221 (ii) a document from:
10222 (A) a domestic violence program, facility, or shelter;
10223 (B) a sexual assault program; or
10224 (C) a religious, medical, or other professional from whom the applicant, or the
10225 minor or the incapacitated individual residing with the applicant, sought
10226 assistance in dealing with alleged abuse, domestic violence, stalking, or a
10227 sexual offense;
10228 (f) a statement from the applicant that a disclosure of the applicant's actual address
10229 would endanger the applicant, or a minor or an incapacitated individual residing with
10230 the applicant;
10231 (g) a statement by the applicant that the applicant:
10232 (i) resides at a residential address that is not known by the assailant;
10233 (ii) has relocated to a different residential address in the past 90 days that is not
10234 known by the assailant; or
10235 (iii) will relocate to a different residential address in the state within 90 days that is
10236 not known by the assailant;
10237 (h) the actual address that:
10238 (i) the applicant requests that the [commission] department not disclose; and
10239 (ii) is at risk of discovery by the assailant or potential assailant;
10240 (i) a statement by the applicant disclosing:
10241 (i) the existence of a court order or action involving the applicant, or a minor or an
10242 incapacitated individual residing with the applicant, related to a divorce
10243 proceeding, a child support order or judgment, or the allocation of custody or
10244 parent-time; and
10245 (ii) the court that issued the order or has jurisdiction over the action;
10246 (j) the name of any other individual who resides with the applicant who needs to be a
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10247 program participant to ensure the safety of the applicant, or a minor or an
10248 incapacitated individual residing with the applicant;
10249 (k) a statement by the applicant that:
10250 (i) the applicant, or a minor or an incapacitated individual residing at the same
10251 address as the applicant, will benefit from participation in the program;
10252 (ii) if the applicant intends to vote, the applicant will register to vote at the office of
10253 the clerk in the county in which the applicant actually resides; and
10254 (iii) the applicant does not have a current obligation to register as a sex offender,
10255 kidnap offender, or child abuse offender under Title 53, Chapter 29, Sex, Kidnap,
10256 and Child Abuse Offender Registry;
10257 (l) a statement by the applicant, under penalty of perjury, that the information contained
10258 in the application is true;
10259 (m) a statement that:
10260 (i) if the applicant intends to use the assigned address for any correspondence with
10261 the State Tax Commission, the applicant must provide the State Tax Commission
10262 with the applicant's social security number, federal employee identification
10263 number, and any other identification number related to a tax, fee, charge, or
10264 license administered by the State Tax Commission; and
10265 (ii) if the applicant intends to use the assigned address for correspondence to a state
10266 or local government entity for the purpose of titling or registering a motor vehicle
10267 or a watercraft that is owned or leased by the applicant, the applicant shall provide
10268 to the state or local government entity for each motor vehicle or watercraft:
10269 (A) the motor vehicle or hull identification number;
10270 (B) the license plate or registration number for the motor vehicle or the watercraft;
10271 and
10272 (C) the physical address where each motor vehicle or watercraft is stored; and
10273 (n) a statement that any assistance or counseling provided by a program assistant as part
10274 of the program does not constitute legal advice or legal services to the applicant.
10275 Section 204. Section 75E-11-305, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-606 is renumbered
10276 and amended to read:
10277 [77-38-606] 75E-11-305 (Effective 07/01/26). Enrollment of a program
10278 participant.
10279 (1)(a) Within five business days after the day on which the [commission] department
10280 grants enrollment to a program participant, the [commission] department shall issue
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10281 the program participant:
10282 (i) an assigned address;
10283 (ii) an authorization card; and
10284 (iii) a notification form.
10285 (b) An authorization card is valid while the program participant is enrolled in the
10286 program.
10287 (2) A program participant is enrolled in the program for four years beginning on the day on
10288 which the enrollment is granted, unless the enrollment is withdrawn, or is cancelled
10289 under Section [77-38-617] 75E-11-316, before the end of the four-year period.
10290 (3) A program participant may withdraw from the program by filing a request for
10291 withdrawal with the [commission] department that is acknowledged before a notary
10292 public.
10293 (4)(a) A program participant may renew enrollment by filing a renewal application with
10294 the [commission] department at least 30 days before the day on which enrollment in
10295 the program will expire.
10296 (b) The applicant shall date, sign, and verify the renewal application.
10297 (c) The renewal application shall contain:
10298 (i) all statements or information required by Subsection [77-38-605(3)] 75E-11-304(3)
10299 that have changed from the original application or a prior renewal application;
10300 (ii) a statement by the applicant that the applicant, or a minor or an incapacitated
10301 individual residing at the same address as the applicant, will continue to benefit
10302 from participation in the program; and
10303 (iii) a statement by the applicant, under penalty of perjury, that the information
10304 contained in the renewal application is true.
10305 Section 205. Section 75E-11-306, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-607 is renumbered
10306 and amended to read:
10307 [77-38-607] 75E-11-306 (Effective 07/01/26). Use of assigned address -- Release
10308 of information.
10309 (1) The [commission] department shall forward all mail that the office receives at the
10310 assigned address for a program participant to the program participant's actual address.
10311 (2) The [commission] department shall provide, at the request of a program participant or a
10312 state or local government entity, confirmation of an individual's status as a program
10313 participant.
10314 (3) Except as provided in Sections [77-38-611] 75E-11-310, [77-38-612] 75E-11-311, and [
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10315 77-38-613] 75E-11-312, the [commission] department may not disclose a program
10316 participant's actual address to any person.
10317 Section 206. Section 75E-11-307, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-608 is renumbered
10318 and amended to read:
10319 [77-38-608] 75E-11-307 (Effective 07/01/26). Use of assigned address --
10320 Confidentiality.
10321 (1) A program participant may use the assigned address provided to the program participant
10322 to receive mail as provided in Subsection [77-38-602(2)] 75E-11-102(2).
10323 (2)(a) A state or local government entity may not refuse to use a program participant's
10324 assigned address for any official business, unless:
10325 (i) the state or local government entity is statutorily required to use the program
10326 participant's actual address; or
10327 (ii) the state or local government entity is permitted or required to use the program
10328 participant's actual address under this [part] chapter.
10329 (b) A state or local government entity may confirm an individual's status as a program
10330 participant with the [commission] department.
10331 (3) A state or local government entity, after receiving a copy of the notification form from a
10332 program participant or a notification of the program participant's enrollment from the [
10333 commission] department, may not:
10334 (a) except as provided in Subsection (2)(a), refuse to use the assigned address for the
10335 program participant, or a minor or an incapacitated individual residing with the
10336 program participant;
10337 (b) except as provided in Subsection (4), require a program participant to disclose the
10338 program participant's actual address; or
10339 (c) except as provided in Section [77-38-611] 75E-11-310, intentionally disclose to
10340 another person or state or local government entity the program participant's actual
10341 address.
10342 (4) Notwithstanding Subsections (2) and (3), a county clerk may require a program
10343 participant to disclose the program participant's actual address:
10344 (a) for voter registration; and
10345 (b) to enroll a program participant in a program designed to protect the confidentiality of
10346 a voter's address.
10347 (5) If a program participant is enrolled in a program designed to protect the confidentiality
10348 of a voter's address, a county clerk:
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10349 (a) shall classify the program participant's actual address as concealed; and
10350 (b) may not disclose the program participant's actual address.
10351 Section 207. Section 75E-11-308, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-609 is renumbered
10352 and amended to read:
10353 [77-38-609] 75E-11-308 (Effective 07/01/26). Disclosure of actual address
10354 prohibited.
10355 (1)(a) The [commission] department may not disclose a program participant's actual
10356 address, unless:
10357 (i) required by a court order; or
10358 (ii) the [commission] department grants a request from a state or local government
10359 entity under Section [77-38-612] 75E-11-311.
10360 (b) The [commission] department shall provide a program participant immediate
10361 notification of a disclosure of the program participant's actual address if the
10362 disclosure is made under Subsection (1)(a)(i) or (ii).
10363 (2) If, at the time of application, an applicant, or a parent or guardian of an applicant, is
10364 subject to a court order relating to a divorce proceeding, a child support order or
10365 judgment, or an allocation of custody or parent-time, the [commission] department shall
10366 provide notice of whether the applicant is enrolled under the program and the assigned
10367 address of the applicant to the court that issued the order or has jurisdiction over the
10368 action.
10369 (3) A person may not knowingly or intentionally obtain a program participant's actual
10370 address from the [commission] department or any state or local government entity if the
10371 person is not authorized to obtain the program participant's actual address.
10372 (4) Unless the disclosure is permitted under this [part] chapter or is otherwise permitted by
10373 law, an employee of the [commission] department or a state or local government entity
10374 may not knowingly or intentionally disclose a program participant's actual address if:
10375 (a) the employee obtains a program participant's actual address during the course of the
10376 employee's official duties; and
10377 (b) at the time of disclosure, the employee has specific knowledge that the address is the
10378 actual address of the program participant.
10379 (5) A person who intentionally or knowingly obtains or discloses information in violation
10380 of this [part] chapter is guilty of a class B misdemeanor.
10381 Section 208. Section 75E-11-309, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-610 is renumbered
10382 and amended to read:
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10383 [77-38-610] 75E-11-309 (Effective 07/01/26). Change of name, address, or
10384 telephone number.
10385 (1) A program participant shall notify the [commission] department no later than 30 days
10386 after the day on which the program participant obtains a legal name change, by
10387 providing the [commission] department with a certified copy of a judgment or order
10388 establishing the name change, or any other documentation that is sufficient evidence of
10389 the name change.
10390 (2) A program participant shall notify the [commission] department no later than 10
10391 business days after the day on which the program participant's actual address or
10392 telephone number changes from the actual address or telephone number listed for the
10393 program participant.
10394 (3) If a program participant remains enrolled in the program after a change of address, the
10395 program participant may not change the program participant's assigned address with the
10396 Driver License Division created under Section 53-3-103.
10397 Section 209. Section 75E-11-310, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-611 is renumbered
10398 and amended to read:
10399 [77-38-611] 75E-11-310 (Effective 07/01/26). Address use by state or local
10400 government entities.
10401 (1) Except as otherwise provided in Subsection (7), a program participant is responsible for
10402 requesting that a state or local government entity use the program participant's assigned
10403 address as the program participant's residential address.
10404 (2) Except as otherwise provided in this [part] chapter, if a program participant submits a
10405 valid authorization card, or a notification form, to a state or local government entity, the
10406 state or local government entity shall accept the assigned address listed on the
10407 authorization card or notification form as the program participant's address to be used as
10408 the program participant's residential address when creating a record.
10409 (3) The program participant's assigned address shall be listed as the last known address if
10410 any last known address requirement is needed by the state or local government entity.
10411 (4) The state or local government entity may photocopy a program participant's
10412 authorization card for a record for the state or local government entity, but the state or
10413 local government entity shall immediately return the authorization card to the program
10414 participant.
10415 (5)(a) An election official, as defined in Section 20A-1-102, shall:
10416 (i) use a program participant's actual address for precinct designation and all official
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10417 election-related purposes;
10418 (ii) classify the program participant's actual address as concealed; and
10419 (iii) keep the program participant's actual address confidential from the public.
10420 (b) A program participant may not use the program participant's assigned address for
10421 voter registration.
10422 (c) An election official shall use the assigned address for all correspondence and mail for
10423 the program participant placed in the United States mail.
10424 (d) A state or local government entity's access to a program participant's voter
10425 registration is subject to the request for disclosure process under Section [77-38-612]
10426 75E-11-311.
10427 (e) This Subsection (5) applies only to a program participant who submits a valid
10428 authorization card or a notification form when registering to vote.
10429 (6)(a) A state or local government entity may not use a program participant's assigned
10430 address for the purposes of listing[,] or appraising a property, or assessing property
10431 taxes.
10432 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (6)(c), all property assessments and tax notices,
10433 property tax collection notices, and all property related correspondence placed in the
10434 United States mail for the program participant shall be addressed to the assigned
10435 address.
10436 (c) The State Tax Commission shall use the actual address of a program participant,
10437 unless the [commission] department provides the following information to the State
10438 Tax Commission:
10439 (i) the full name of the program participant; and
10440 (ii) the program participant's social security number, federal employee identification
10441 number, and any other identification number related to a tax, fee, charge, or
10442 license administered by the State Tax Commission.
10443 (7)(a) A state or local government entity may not use a program participant's assigned
10444 address for purposes of assessing any taxes or fees on a motor vehicle or a watercraft
10445 for titling or registering a motor vehicle or a watercraft.
10446 (b) Except as provided by Subsection (7)(c), all motor vehicle and watercraft
10447 assessments and tax notices, title registration notices, and all related correspondence
10448 placed in the United States mail for the program participant is required to be
10449 addressed to the assigned address.
10450 (c) The Motor Vehicle Division shall use the actual address of a program participant,
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10451 unless the [commission] department provides the following information to the Motor
10452 Vehicle Division:
10453 (i) the full name of the program participant;
10454 (ii) the assigned address of the program participant;
10455 (iii) the motor vehicle or hull identification number for each motor vehicle or
10456 watercraft that is owned or leased by the program participant;
10457 (iv) the license plate or registration number for each motor vehicle or watercraft that
10458 is owned or leased by the program participant; and
10459 (v) the physical address [where] of each motor vehicle or watercraft that is owned or
10460 leased by the program participant.
10461 (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this [part] chapter, the Motor Vehicle
10462 Division may disclose to another state or local government entity all information that
10463 is necessary for the state or local government entity to distribute any taxes or fees
10464 collected for titling or registering a motor vehicle or a watercraft.
10465 (e) Notwithstanding Section 41-1a-116 or any other provision of this part, the Motor
10466 Vehicle Division may not disclose the actual address of a program participant[
10467 described in Subsection 77-38-605(3)(m)(ii)] to:
10468 (i) the Utah Criminal Justice Information System; or
10469 (ii) the title, lien, and registration system that is provided to the Motor Vehicle
10470 Division by a third party contractor and is accessed in accordance with Subsection
10471 41-1a-116(4).
10472 (8)(a) The Division of Adult Probation and Parole created in Section 64-14-202, or any
10473 other entity responsible for supervising a program participant who is on probation or
10474 parole as a result of a criminal conviction or an adjudication, may not use the
10475 program participant's assigned address if the program participant's actual address is
10476 necessary for supervising the program participant.
10477 (b) All written communication delivered through the United States mail to the program
10478 participant by the Department of Corrections, or the other entity described in
10479 Subsection (8)(a), shall be addressed to the program participant's assigned address.
10480 (9) If a program participant is required by law to swear or affirm to the program
10481 participant's address, the program participant may use the program participant's assigned
10482 address.
10483 (10)(a) A school district shall:
10484 (i) accept the assigned address as the address of record; and
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10485 (ii) verify student enrollment eligibility with the [commission] department.
10486 (b) The [commission] department shall help facilitate the transfer of student records as
10487 needed.
10488 (11)(a) Notwithstanding Title 63G, Chapter 2, Government Records Access and
10489 Management Act, a record containing a program participant's address is confidential
10490 and, regardless of the record's classification under Title 63G, Chapter 2, Part 3,
10491 Classification, may not be disclosed by a state or local government entity, unless
10492 otherwise provided under this [part] chapter.
10493 (b) A program participant's actual address may not be disclosed to a third party by a state
10494 or local government entity, except:
10495 (i) in a record created more than 90 days before the date on which the program
10496 participant applied for enrollment in the program; or
10497 (ii) if a program participant voluntarily requests, in writing, that the program
10498 participant's actual address be disclosed to the third party.
10499 (c) For a record created within 90 days before the date that a program participant applied
10500 for enrollment in the program, a state or local government entity shall redact the
10501 actual address from the record or change the actual address to the assigned address in
10502 the public record if the program participant presents a valid authorization card or a
10503 notification form and requests that the state or local government entity use the
10504 assigned address instead of the actual address on the record.
10505 Section 210. Section 75E-11-311, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-612 is renumbered
10506 and amended to read:
10507 [77-38-612] 75E-11-311 (Effective 07/01/26). Request for disclosure.
10508 (1) A state or local government entity requesting disclosure of a program participant's
10509 actual address in accordance with this section shall make the request:
10510 (a) in writing;
10511 (b) on the state or local government entity's letterhead; and
10512 (c) with the signature of the head or an executive-level official of the state or local
10513 government entity.
10514 (2) In accordance with Subsection (1), a state or local government entity requesting
10515 disclosure of a program participant's actual address shall provide the [commission]
10516 department with the name of the program participant and a statement:
10517 (a) explaining why the state or local government entity is requesting the program
10518 participant's actual address;
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10519 (b) explaining why the state or local government entity cannot meet the state or local
10520 government entity's statutory or administrative obligations without the disclosure of
10521 the program participant's actual address;
10522 (c) of facts showing that:
10523 (i) other methods to locate the program participant's actual address have failed;
10524 (ii) other methods will be unlikely to succeed; or
10525 (iii) other means of contacting the program participant have failed or are unavailable;
10526 and
10527 (d) that the state or local government entity has adopted a procedure to protect the
10528 confidentiality of the program participant's actual address.
10529 (3) In response to a request for disclosure under Subsection (2), the [commission]
10530 department may request additional information from the state or local government entity
10531 to help identify the program participant in the records of the office or to assess whether
10532 disclosure to the state or local government entity is permitted under this part.
10533 (4)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (4)(b), after receiving a request for disclosure
10534 from a state or local government entity under Subsection (1), the [commission]
10535 department shall provide a program participant with written notification:
10536 (i) informing the participant of the request, and to the extent possible, of an
10537 opportunity to be heard regarding the request; and
10538 (ii) after a decision is made by the [commission] department, whether the request has
10539 been granted or denied.
10540 (b) The [commission] department is not required to provide notice of a request for
10541 disclosure to a program participant under Subsection (4)(a) when:
10542 (i) the request is made by a state or local law enforcement agency conducting a
10543 criminal investigation involving alleged criminal conduct by the program
10544 participant; or
10545 (ii) providing notice to the program participant would jeopardize an ongoing criminal
10546 investigation or the safety of law enforcement personnel.
10547 (5) The [commission] department shall grant a state or local government entity's request for
10548 disclosure and disclose the program participant's actual address if:
10549 (a) the state or local government entity has demonstrated a good faith statutory or
10550 administrative need for the actual address;
10551 (b) the actual address will be used only for the purpose stated in the request;
10552 (c) other methods to locate the program participant or the program participant's actual
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10553 address have failed or are unlikely to succeed;
10554 (d) other means of contacting the program participant have failed or are unavailable; and
10555 (e) the state or local government entity has adopted a procedure to protect the
10556 confidentiality of the program participant's actual address.
10557 (6) If the [commission] department grants a request for disclosure under this section, the [
10558 commission] department shall provide the state or local government entity with a
10559 disclosure that contains:
10560 (a) the program participant's actual address;
10561 (b) a statement of the permitted use of the program participant's actual address;
10562 (c) the names or classes of persons permitted to have access to or use of the program
10563 participant's actual address;
10564 (d) a statement that the state or local government entity is required to limit access to and
10565 use of the program participant's actual address to the permitted use and to the listed
10566 persons or classes of persons; and
10567 (e) if expiration of the disclosure is appropriate, the date on which the permitted use of
10568 the program participant's actual address expires.
10569 (7) If a request for disclosure is granted by the [commission] department, a state or local
10570 government entity shall:
10571 (a) limit use of the program participant's actual address to the purpose stated in the
10572 disclosure;
10573 (b) limit access to the program participant's actual address to the persons or classes of
10574 persons stated in the disclosure;
10575 (c) cease use of the program participant's actual address upon the expiration of the
10576 permitted use;
10577 (d) dispose of the program participant's actual address upon the expiration of the
10578 permitted use; and
10579 (e) except as permitted in the request for disclosure, maintain the confidentiality of the
10580 program participant's actual address.
10581 (8) Upon denial of a state or local government entity's request for disclosure, the [
10582 commission] department shall promptly provide a written notification to the state or local
10583 government entity explaining the specific reasons for denying the request for disclosure.
10584 (9)(a) A state or local government entity may file a written appeal with the [commission]
10585 department no later than 15 days after the day on which the state or local government
10586 entity receives the written notification under Subsection (8).
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10587 (b) A state or local government entity filing a written appeal under Subsection (9)(a)
10588 shall:
10589 (i) restate the information contained in the request for disclosure; and
10590 (ii) respond to the [commission's] department's reason for denying the request for
10591 disclosure.
10592 (c) The [commission] department shall make a final determination on the appeal within
10593 30 days after the day on which the appeal is received by the [commission] department,
10594 unless the state or local government entity and the [commission] department agree to
10595 a different deadline.
10596 (d) Before the [commission] department makes a final determination, the [commission]
10597 department may conduct a hearing or request additional information from the state or
10598 local government entity or the program participant.
10599 Section 211. Section 75E-11-312, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-613 is renumbered
10600 and amended to read:
10601 [77-38-613] 75E-11-312 (Effective 07/01/26). Request for disclosure by law
10602 enforcement.
10603 (1) The [commission] department shall establish a process to expedite a request submitted
10604 by a law enforcement officer or agency for the disclosure of information regarding a
10605 program participant who is involved in a criminal proceeding or investigation within 24
10606 hours of the law enforcement officer or agency submitting the request.
10607 (2) If a law enforcement officer or agency seeks the disclosure of a program participant's
10608 actual address from the [commission] department under Subsection (1), the law
10609 enforcement officer or agency shall certify to the commission, or the commission's
10610 designee, that the official or agency has a system in place to protect the program
10611 participant's actual address from disclosure to:
10612 (a) the public; and
10613 (b) law enforcement personnel who are not involved in the criminal proceeding or
10614 investigation for which the disclosure is requested.
10615 (3) Upon expiration of the use for the program participant's actual address in a criminal
10616 proceeding or investigation, a law enforcement officer or agency shall remove the
10617 program participant's actual address from any record system maintained by the law
10618 enforcement officer or agency.
10619 Section 212. Section 75E-11-313, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-614 is renumbered
10620 and amended to read:
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10621 [77-38-614] 75E-11-313 (Effective 07/01/26). Service of process at the assigned
10622 address.
10623 (1) In accordance with the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 4, the [commission]
10624 department is the agent authorized to receive process for a program participant.
10625 (2) In accordance with the Utah Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 5, the last known address
10626 for a program participant is the program participant's assigned address, not the program
10627 participant's actual address.
10628 Section 213. Section 75E-11-314, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-615 is renumbered
10629 and amended to read:
10630 [77-38-615] 75E-11-314 (Effective 07/01/26). Participation in the program --
10631 Orders in relation to allocation of custody or parent-time.
10632 (1) A court may not consider a parent's participation in the program for the purpose of
10633 making an order allocating custody or parent-time under Title 81, Chapter 9, Custody,
10634 Parent-time, and Visitation.
10635 (2) A court shall take practical measures to keep a program participant's actual address
10636 confidential when making an order allocating custody or parent-time.
10637 (3) Nothing in this part affects an order relating to the allocation of custody or parent-time
10638 in effect [prior to] before or during a program participant's participation in the program.
10639 Section 214. Section 75E-11-315, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-616 is renumbered
10640 and amended to read:
10641 [77-38-616] 75E-11-315 (Effective 07/01/26). Disclosure of address or identifiable
10642 information in a judicial or administrative proceeding.
10643 (1) A program participant may submit the program participant's actual address to the court
10644 as a safeguarded record in accordance with the Utah Code of Judicial Administration,
10645 Rule 4-202.02.
10646 (2) A person may not compel disclosure of a program participant's actual address or
10647 identifying information related to the program participant's residence during a
10648 proceeding in a court or administrative proceeding, unless:
10649 (a) the court orders the disclosure of the program participant's address; or
10650 (b) an administrative tribunal finds, based on a preponderance of the evidence, that:
10651 (i) the disclosure is required in the interest of justice;
10652 (ii) public interest in the disclosure substantially outweighs the potential harm to the
10653 program participant; or
10654 (iii) no other alternative would satisfy the necessity of the disclosure.
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10655 (3) If disclosure of a program participant's actual address is required in a proceeding before
10656 a court or administrative tribunal, the court or administrative tribunal may safeguard the
10657 portion of a record that contains the program participant's actual address.
10658 (4) Nothing in this section prevents a state or local government entity from using a program
10659 participant's actual address in filing a document or record with a court or administrative
10660 tribunal if, at the time of the filing, the document or record is filed under safeguard or
10661 not a public record.
10662 Section 215. Section 75E-11-316, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-617 is renumbered
10663 and amended to read:
10664 [77-38-617] 75E-11-316 (Effective 07/01/26). Cancellation of enrollment --
10665 Records.
10666 (1) The [commission] department shall cancel a program participant's enrollment in the
10667 program if:
10668 (a) the program participant submits to the [commission] department a written request to
10669 withdraw from enrollment in accordance with Section [77-38-606] 75E-11-305;
10670 (b) the program participant fails to notify the [commission] department of a change in the
10671 program participant's name, actual address, or telephone number that is listed on the
10672 application;
10673 (c) the program participant, or a parent or guardian of the program participant,
10674 knowingly submits false information in the program application; or
10675 (d) mail forwarded to the program participant by the [commission] department is
10676 returned as undeliverable.
10677 (2)(a) If the [commission] department determines that there are grounds for cancelling a
10678 program participant's enrollment in accordance with Subsection (1), the commission
10679 shall send notice of the cancellation with the reason for cancellation to the program
10680 participant at the program participant's actual address and email address.
10681 (b) A program participant has 30 days to appeal the cancellation decision in accordance
10682 with procedures developed by the [commission] department.
10683 (3) A program participant who receives a notice of cancellation is responsible for notifying
10684 a person who uses the program participant's assigned address to communicate with the
10685 program participant that the assigned address is no longer valid.
10686 (4) If the [commission] department cancels a program participant's enrollment in the
10687 program, the program participant is not eligible to participate in the program for six
10688 months after the day on which the [commission] department cancels the program
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10689 participant's enrollment in the program.
10690 Section 216. Section 75E-11-317, which is renumbered from Section 77-38-619 is renumbered
10691 and amended to read:
10692 [77-38-619] 75E-11-317 (Effective 07/01/26). Immunity from suit.
10693 (1) A program assistant, or a program assistant's employer, is immune from liability in a
10694 civil action or proceeding involving the performance or nonperformance of a duty under
10695 this [part] chapter, unless:
10696 (a) the performance or nonperformance of a program assistant was manifestly outside
10697 the scope of the program assistant's duties in the program; or
10698 (b) the program assistant acted with malicious purpose, bad faith, or in a wanton or
10699 reckless manner.
10700 (2) In addition to the governmental immunity granted in Title 63G, Chapter 7,
10701 Governmental Immunity Act of Utah, or any other governmental immunity provided by
10702 law, the [commission] department, the state, and the political subdivisions of the state are
10703 immune from liability in a civil action or proceeding involving the performance or
10704 nonperformance of a duty under the program.
10705 Section 217. Section 76-1-101.6 is amended to read:
10706 TITLE 76. CRIMINAL OFFENSES
10707 76-1-101.6 (Effective 07/01/26). Application of definitions to title.
10708 (1) For formatting purposes, sections in this title that contain a criminal offense include an
10709 express provision that states that the title definitions in Section 76-1-101.5 apply to that
10710 section.
10711 (2) Although a provision described in Subsection (1) is not included in non-offense sections
10712 in [Title 76, Utah Criminal Code] this title, or in other titles, title definitions apply to all
10713 statutes within a title unless otherwise expressly provided.
10714 Section 218. Section 76-3-202 is amended to read:
10715 76-3-202 (Effective 07/01/26). Paroled individuals -- Termination or discharge
10716 from sentence -- Time served on parole -- Discretion of Board of Pardons and Parole.
10717 (1) As described in Subsection 77-27-5(7), every individual committed to the state prison to
10718 serve an indeterminate term and, after December 31, 2018, released on parole shall
10719 complete a term of parole that extends through the expiration of the individual's
10720 maximum sentence unless the parole is earlier terminated by the Board of Pardons and
10721 Parole in accordance with the adult sentencing and supervision length guidelines, as
10722 defined in Section [63M-7-401.1] 75E-4-101, to the extent the guidelines are consistent
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10723 with the requirements of the law.
10724 (2)(a) Except as provided in Subsection (2)(b), an individual committed to the state
10725 prison to serve an indeterminate term and released on parole on or after October 1,
10726 2015, but before January 1, 2019, shall, upon completion of three years on parole
10727 outs

Criminal and Juvenile Justice Recodification

Sponsors

Sen. Todd Weiler (R) sponsors SB 323, and 1 member has co-sponsored it.

Committees

SB 323 went before 3 committees: Rules, Judiciary, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Justice and Business, Labor, and Commerce.

Rules
Rules
Referred to · Feb 23, 2026
Judiciary, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Justice
Judiciary, Law Enforcement, and Criminal Justice
Referred to · Feb 24, 2026
Business, Labor, and Commerce
Business, Labor, and Commerce
Referred to · Mar 3, 2026

History

SB 323 has taken 55 actions since Feb 23, 2026, the latest on Mar 23, 2026.

ChamberAction
Mar 23, 2026
Governor Signed in Lieutenant Governor's office for filing
Mar 16, 2026
Senate
Senate/ received enrolled bill from Printing in Senate Secretary
Mar 16, 2026
Senate/ to Governor in Executive Branch - Governor
Mar 12, 2026
Senate
Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate in Senate Secretary
Mar 12, 2026
Senate
Senate/ enrolled bill to Printing in Senate Secretary

Votes

SB 323 went to 8 roll calls across both chambers, the latest on Mar 6, 2026 at 621.

ChamberQuestion
Yea
Nay
Mar 6, 2026
House
House/ passed 3rd reading
62
1
Mar 6, 2026
Senate
Senate/ concurs with House amendment
22
0
Mar 4, 2026
House
House Comm - Amendment Recommendation
12
0
Mar 4, 2026
House
House Comm - Substitute Recommendation
12
0
Mar 4, 2026
House
House Comm - Favorable Recommendation
11
0

Source: le.utah.gov · legiscan.com