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SB 1793
Missouri Senate•In Senate Committee
Summary
SB 1793, which creates the offense of unlawful possession of a firearm by a minor and creates an income tax deduction for compensation as a first responder, was introduced in the Senate on Feb 26, 2026 by Sen. Stephen Webber (D). It was referred to Transportation, Infrastructure and Public Safety, and last saw action on May 7, 2026: Second Read and Referred S Transportation, Infrastructure and Public Safety Committee.
Record
Text
SB 1793 has no co-sponsors and has not gone to a roll call.
sb1793/introduced.txtSECOND REGULAR SESSIONSENATE BILL NO. 1793103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLYINTRODUCED BY SENATOR WEBBER.5626S.01I KRISTINA MARTIN, SecretaryAN ACTTo repeal section 571.095, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof three new sections relating to publicsafety, with penalty provisions.Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Missouri, as follows:1Section A. Section 571.095, RSMo, is repealed and three2 new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections3 143.178, 571.068, and 571.095, to read as follows:1143.178. 1. For the purposes of this section, the2 following terms shall mean:3(1) "Continuous service", continuous years of service4 at the same department, unit, or other comparable5 organization;6(2) "First responder", any governmental employee7 working or volunteering as a commissioned law enforcement8 officer, dispatcher, state-licensed emergency medical9 technician, state-licensed paramedic, or firefighter10 certified at minimum as state firefighter I.112. (1) For all tax years beginning on or after12 January 1, 2027, for the purposes of calculating the13 Missouri taxable income as required under section 143.011, a14 percentage of the income received by any person as salary or15 compensation in any form as a first responder, to the extent16 that such income is included in the federal adjusted gross17 income, may be deducted from the taxpayer's MissouriSB 1793 218 adjusted gross income to determine such taxpayer's Missouri19 taxable income.20(2) Such income shall be deducted as follows:21(a) For first responders with at least two, but fewer22 than four years of continuous service, ten percent of such23 income;24(b) For first responders with at least four, but fewer25 than six years of continuous service, twenty percent of such26 income;27(c) For first responders with at least six, but fewer28 than eight years of continuous service, thirty percent of29 such income;30(d) For first responders with at least eight, but31 fewer than ten years of continuous service, forty percent of32 such income;33(e) For first responders with ten or more years of34 continuous service, fifty percent of such income.1571.068. 1. A person who is less than eighteen years2 of age commits the offense of unlawful possession of a3 firearm by a minor if such person knowingly possesses a4 handgun or ammunition that is only suitable for a handgun.52. The offense of unlawful possession of a firearm by6 a minor is a class A misdemeanor.73. This offense shall not apply to:8(1) A temporary transfer of a handgun or ammunition to9 a person under the age of eighteen or the possession or use10 of a handgun or ammunition by a person under the age of11 eighteen if the handgun and ammunition are possessed and12 used by such person in accordance with state law and any13 ordinances of a political subdivision:14(a) In the course of employment;SB 1793 315(b) In the course of ranching or farming related to16 activities at the residence of the person or on property17 used for ranching or farming at which the person, with the18 permission of the property owner or lessee, is performing19 activities related to the operation of the farm or ranch; or20(c) In the course of target practice, hunting, or21 during instruction in the safe and lawful use of a handgun.22 The person under the age of eighteen shall have the prior23 written consent of the person's parent or guardian who is24 not prohibited by federal or state law or any ordinance from25 processing a firearm and shall transport the handgun26 unloaded and in a locked container directly from the place27 of transfer to the place at which the activity in this28 subdivision is to take place;29(2) A person under the age of eighteen who is a member30 of the Armed Forces of the United States or the National31 Guard who possesses or is armed with a handgun in the line32 of duty;33(3) A transfer by inheritance of title of a handgun or34 ammunition to a person under the age of eighteen; or35(4) The possession of a handgun or ammunition by a36 person under the age of eighteen taken in defense of the37 person or other persons against an intruder into the38 residence of the person or a residence in which the person39 is invited as a guest.404. As used in this section, "handgun" shall mean a41 firearm which has a short stock and is designed to be held42 and fired by the use of a single hand, and shall not include43 an antique firearm as defined in section 571.010.1571.095. 1. Upon conviction for or attempting to2 commit a felony in violation of any law perpetrated in wholeSB 1793 43 or in part by the use of a firearm, the court may, in4 addition to the penalty provided by law for such offense,5 order the confiscation and disposal or sale or trade to a6 licensed firearms dealer of firearms and ammunition used in7 the commission of the crime or found in the possession or8 under the immediate control of the defendant at the time of9 his or her arrest.102. A firearm or ammunition which is in the possession11 of a minor in violation of section 571.068, the possession12 of which is transferred to the minor in circumstances in13 which the transferor is not in violation of section 571.06014 or section 571.080, shall not be subject to permanent15 confiscation if its possession by the minor subsequently16 becomes unlawful because of the conduct of the minor, but17 shall be returned to the lawful owner when such firearm is18 no longer required for the purposes of investigation or19 prosecution.203. The proceeds of any sale or gains from trade shall21 be the property of the police department or sheriff's22 department responsible for the defendant's arrest or the23 confiscation of the firearms and ammunition. If such24 firearms or ammunition are not the property of the convicted25 felon, they shall be returned to their rightful owner if he26 or she is known and was not a participant in the crime. Any27 proceeds collected under this section shall be deposited28 with the municipality or by the county treasurer into the29 county sheriff's revolving fund established in section30 50.535.✓
Creates the offense of unlawful possession of a firearm by a minor and creates an income tax deduction for compensation as a first responder
Sponsors
Sen. Stephen Webber (D) sponsors SB 1793 alone.
Committees
SB 1793 went before 1 committee: Transportation, Infrastructure and Public Safety.

History
SB 1793 has taken 2 actions since Feb 26, 2026, the latest on May 7, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
May 7, 2026 | Senate | Second Read and Referred S Transportation, Infrastructure and Public Safety Committee | ||
Feb 26, 2026 | Senate | S First Read |
Votes
SB 1793 has not gone to a roll call.
Source: senate.mo.gov · legiscan.com