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S. 4161

U.S. SenateEngrossed

Summary

S. 4161, the Maverick Act, was introduced in the Senate on Mar 23, 2026 by Sen. Tim Sheehy (R) with 1 co-sponsor. It last saw action on May 4, 2026: Held at the desk.


Record

Text

S. 4161 has 1 co-sponsor and 1 amendment.

sb4161/engrossed-in-senate.txt
119 S4161 ES: Maverick Act
U.S. Senate
text/xml
EN
Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
119th CONGRESS 2d Session S. 4161 IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES AN ACT
To authorize the transfer by the Secretary of the Navy to the U.S. Space and Rocket Center Commission in Huntsville, Alabama, of certain F–14 Tomcat aircraft.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the Maverick Act .
2.
Conveyance of F–14D Tomcat aircraft from the Navy to the U.S. Space and rocket center commission in Huntsville, Alabama
(a)
Authority
The Secretary of the Navy (in this section referred to as the Secretary ) may convey, without consideration, to the U.S. Space and Rocket Center Commission in Huntsville, Alabama (in this section referred to as the Commission ), all right, title, and interest of the United States in and to 3 surplus F–14D Tomcat aircraft (Bureau Numbers 164341, 164602, 159437), which are excess to the operational requirements of the Navy.
(b)
Form of conveyance
The conveyance under subsection (a) shall be made by means of a conditional deed of gift.
(c)
Condition of aircraft
The aircraft being conveyed under subsection (a) do not have any capability for use as a platform for launching or releasing munitions or any other combat capability that it was designed to have.
(d)
Conditions
The Secretary shall include in the instrument of conveyance of the aircraft under subsection (a)—
(1)
a condition that the Secretary is not required to repair or alter the condition of the aircraft before conveying ownership of the aircraft;
(2)
a condition that the Secretary shall provide any maintenance and operations manuals that—
(A)
are specific to the F–14D aircraft; and
(B)
the Secretary has sufficient intellectual property rights to convey;
(3)
a condition that the Secretary may provide excess spare parts to make one of the F–14D aircraft flyable or able to complete a static display, provided that any part transferred from existing Navy stock is replenished at fair market value by the Commission, with no items being procured by the Secretary on behalf of the Commission; and
(4)
a condition that the Secretary will not be responsible for transferring any additional parts or providing any additional support beyond what is stated in this section, during or after the conveyance of the aircraft.
(e)
Agreements for restoration and operation
The Secretary may—
(1)
authorize the Commission to enter into agreements with qualified nonprofit organizations for the purpose of restoring and operating the aircraft transferred under subsection (a) for public display, airshows, and commemorative events to preserve naval aviation heritage; and
(2)
if the Secretary authorizes any such agreement, require such additional terms and conditions in the instrument of conveyance as appropriate to protect the interests of the United States.
(f)
Reverter upon breach of conditions
The Secretary shall include in the instrument of conveyance of the aircraft under subsection (a)—
(1)
a condition that the Commission shall operate and maintain the aircraft in compliance with all applicable limitations and maintenance requirements imposed by the Administrator of the Federal Aviation Administration;
(2)
a condition that the Commission shall not convey any ownership interest in, or transfer possession of, the aircraft to another party without the prior approval of the Secretary; and
(3)
a condition that if the Secretary determines at any time that the Commission has failed to comply with the conditions set forth in paragraphs (1) and (2), all right, title, and interest in and to the aircraft, including any repair or alteration of the aircraft, shall revert to the United States, and the United States shall have the right of immediate possession of the aircraft.
(g)
Conveyance at no cost to the United States
The conveyance of an aircraft under subsection (a) shall be made at no cost to the United States. Any costs associated with such conveyance, costs of determining compliance with terms of the conveyance, and costs of operation and maintenance of the aircraft conveyed shall be borne by the Commission.
(h)
Clarification of liability
Notwithstanding any other provision of law, upon the conveyance of ownership of the aircraft under subsection (a), the United States shall not be liable for any death, injury, loss, or damage that results from any use of such aircraft by any person other than the United States.
(i)
Applicable law
The transfer and use of the aircraft under subsection (a) is subject to all applicable Federal and State laws and regulations, including—
(1)
the Arms Control Act ( 22 U.S.C. 2751 et seq. );
(2)
the Export Control Reform Act of 2018 ( 50 U.S.C. 4811 et seq. );
(3)
International Traffic in Arms Regulations (22 CFR 120 et seq.);
(4)
Export Administration Regulations (15 CFR 730 et seq.);
(5)
Foreign Assets Control Regulations (31 CFR 500 et seq.); and
(6)
chapter 37 of title 18, United States Code (commonly known as the Espionage Act ).
Passed the Senate April 28, 2026. Secretary

Tracker

The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.

  1. Introduced2026-03-23
  2. Passed Senate2026-04-28
  3. Passed House
  4. Conference
  5. To President
  6. Became Law

CRS Summary

The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.

Passed Senate Apr 28, 2026

sb4161/passed-senate.md

Shown Here:
Passed Senate (04/28/2026)

Maverick Act

This bill authorizes the Department of the Navy to transfer three surplus F-14D Tomcat aircraft to the U.S. Space and Rocket Center Commission in Huntsville, Alabama. (The F-14D Tomcat was a naval fighter aircraft that was retired from service in 2006.)

The bill provides for certain conditions for the transfer, including that the transfer must be free of cost to the federal government. Additionally, the commission must not convey ownership interest in the aircraft to another party without Navy approval. If the commission breaches any conditions, the aircraft must revert to the United States.

The bill also specifies that such aircraft may not have any combat capability. The Navy may provide excess spare parts to the commission to make one of the aircraft flyable or complete for a static display.

The Navy may authorize the commission to enter into agreements with qualified nonprofit organizations to restore and operate the aircraft for public display, air shows, and commemorative events.

Sponsors

Sen. Tim Sheehy (R) sponsors S. 4161, and 1 member has co-sponsored it from the day it was introduced.

Committees

S. 4161 went before 1 committee: Armed Services.

Armed Services
Armed Services
Discharged From · Apr 28, 2026

Actions

S. 4161 has taken 11 actions since Mar 23, 2026, the latest on May 4, 2026.

ChamberAction
May 4, 202610:32
House
Received in the House.
May 4, 202610:33
House
Held at the desk.
May 1, 2026
Senate
Message on Senate action sent to the House.
Apr 28, 2026
Senate
Senate Committee on Armed Services discharged by Unanimous Consent.Armed Services Committee
Apr 28, 2026
Senate
Measure laid before Senate by unanimous consent. (consideration: CR S2075)

Votes

S. 4161 has not gone to a roll call.

Amendments

1 amendment has been offered to S. 4161, the latest acted on Apr 28, 2026.

1 bill is related to S. 4161.

Titles

S. 4161 goes by 4 titles, 2 of them short titles.

  • Maverick Act — Display Title
  • Maverick Act — Short Title(s) as Passed Senate
  • Maverick Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
  • A bill to authorize the transfer by the Secretary of the Navy to the U.S. Space and Rocket Center Commission in Huntsville, Alabama, of certain F-14 Tomcat aircraft. — Official Title as Introduced

Lobbying

1 client hired 1 firm and 2 registered lobbyists who named S. 4161 in 2 quarterly filings, 2025. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.

Filed under Alcohol and Drug Abuse, Civil Rights/Civil Liberties, Education, Health Issues, Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice, Science/Technology, Veterans, Firearms/Guns/Ammunition.

Clients

Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.

ClientBusinessStateFirmsFilingsReported
STUDENTS FOR SENSIBLE DRUG POLICYDistrict of Columbia12

Firms

Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.

RegistrantClientsFilingsReported
STUDENTS FOR SENSIBLE DRUG POLICY12

Lobbyists

Named on the filings that cite the bill.

LobbyistFirmsClientsFilings
GINA GIORGIO112
KAT MURTI112

Filings

The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.

ClientRegistrantPeriodReportedDocument
STUDENTS FOR SENSIBLE DRUG POLICYSTUDENTS FOR SENSIBLE DRUG POLICY2025 second_quarter2nd Quarter - Report
STUDENTS FOR SENSIBLE DRUG POLICYSTUDENTS FOR SENSIBLE DRUG POLICY2025 first_quarter1st Quarter - Report

Classification

The Congressional Research Service files S. 4161 under Armed Forces and National Security, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 4 legislative subjects.

CRS Subjects

CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 4161’s is Armed Forces and National Security.

s4161/policy-areas.txt
Armed Forces and National SecurityAgriculture and FoodAnimalsArts, Culture, ReligionCivil Rights and Liberties, Minority IssuesCommerceCongressCrime and Law EnforcementEconomics and Public FinanceEducationEmergency ManagementEnergyEnvironmental ProtectionFamiliesFinance and Financial SectorForeign Trade and International FinanceGovernment Operations and PoliticsHealthHousing and Community DevelopmentImmigrationInternational AffairsLabor and EmploymentLawNative AmericansPublic Lands and Natural ResourcesScience, Technology, CommunicationsSocial WelfareSports and RecreationTaxationTransportation and Public WorksWater Resources Development

Legislative Subjects

S. 4161 carries 4 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Alabama to Museums, exhibitions, cultural centers.

s4161/subjects.txt
AlabamaAviation and airportsMilitary historyMuseums, exhibitions, cultural centers

Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com