S. 582

119 S582 IS: Astronaut Ground Travel Support Act
 U.S. Senate
 2025-02-13
 text/xml
 EN
 Pursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.
 II  119th CONGRESS  1st Session  S. 582  IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES   February 13, 2025   Mr. Cruz  (for himself and  Mr. Peters ) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the  Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation    A BILL
To provide for the authorized use of Federal vehicle transportation by certain astronauts.
1.
Short title
This Act may be cited as the   Astronaut Ground Travel Support Act  .
2.
Passenger carrier use for astronaut transportation
(a)
In general
Subchapter III of  chapter 201  of title 51, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
20150.
Passenger carrier use for astronaut transportation
(a)
Definitions
In this section:
(1)
Government astronaut; international partner astronaut; space flight participant; space support vehicle
The terms  government astronaut ,  international partner astronaut ,  space flight participant , and  space support vehicle  have the meanings given such terms in section 50902.
(2)
Mission
The term  mission  means an assignment to a space support vehicle of one or more—
(A)
government astronauts in the course of their employment; or
(B)
space flight participants.
(3)
Official purpose
With respect to transportation, the term  official purpose  means transportation necessary for post-mission activities, including medical research, monitoring, diagnosis, and treatment of a government astronaut or space flight participant before receiving post-mission medical clearance to operate a motor vehicle.
(4)
Passenger carrier
The term  passenger carrier  means a passenger motor vehicle, aircraft, boat, vessel, or other similar means of transportation that is owned or leased by the United States Government.
(b)
Authority
(1)
In general
The Administrator may authorize the use of a passenger carrier to transport a government astronaut or space flight participant between the residence of the individual and various locations if—
(A)
such transportation is provided for an official purpose; and
(B)
the Chief of the Astronaut Office has approved, in writing, post-mission transportation of government astronauts and space flight participants under this section.
(2)
Maintenance, operation, and repair
The Administrator may maintain, operate, and repair one or more passenger carriers for the purpose of providing transportation pursuant to the authority provided in paragraph (1).
(c)
Reimbursement
Transportation under subsection (b)(1) of an international partner astronaut or a space flight participant who is not an employee of the United States Government shall be subject to reimbursement to the Treasury.
(d)
Regulations
The Administrator shall promulgate such regulations as are necessary to carry out this section.
(e)
Applicability of section
1344  of title
31
In carrying out subsection (b), the Administrator may expend funds available to the Administration, by appropriation or otherwise, notwithstanding section 1344(a) of title 31.
 .
(b)
Clerical amendment
The table of contents for  chapter 201  of title 51, United States Code, is amended by inserting after the item relating to  section 20149  the following:
20150. Passenger carrier use for astronaut transportation.
  .