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H.R. 3569
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 3569, the Fit to Serve Act, was introduced in the House on May 21, 2025 by Rep. Adam Smith (D) with 152 co-sponsors. It was referred to Armed Services, and last saw action on May 21, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.
Record
Text
H.R. 3569 has 152 co-sponsors.
hb3569/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 3569 IH: Fit to Serve ActU.S. House of Representatives2025-05-21text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 3569 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 21, 2025 Mr. Smith of Washington (for himself, Mr. Takano , Ms. Houlahan , Ms. Jacobs , and Mr. Sorensen ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Armed Services A BILLTo amend title 10, United States Code, to prohibit discrimination in the Armed Forces on the basis of gender identity, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Fit to Serve Act .2.Prohibition on discrimination in the Armed Forces on the basis of gender identityChapter 49 of title 10, United States Code, is amended by inserting after section 974 the following new section:975.Prohibition on discrimination on the basis of gender identity(a)ProhibitionThe Secretary concerned may not, on the basis of gender identity (including a diagnosis or potential diagnosis of gender dysphoria)—(1)prescribe a qualification for service as a member of the Armed Forces;(2)involuntarily separate a member of the Armed Forces;(3)deny medically necessary health care coverage to a member of the Armed Forces;(4)require an individual to serve as a member of the Armed Forces in the sex assigned at birth to the member;(5)deny accession, reenlistment, or continuation of service as a member of the Armed Forces; or(6)otherwise discriminate against a member of the Armed Forces.(b)Gender identity definedIn this section, the term gender identity means the gender-related identity, appearance, mannerisms, or other gender-related characteristics of an individual, regardless of the individual’s designated sex at birth..
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-05-21
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
To amend title 10, United States Code, to prohibit discrimination in the Armed Forces on the basis of gender identity, and for other purposes.
Sponsors
Rep. Adam Smith (D) sponsors H.R. 3569, and 152 members have co-sponsored it, 4 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · D–WA-9 · Sponsor
Introduced May 21, 2025

Rep. · D–PA-6 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–CA-51 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–IL-17 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–CA-39 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 21, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–DC-0 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 2, 2025

Rep. · D–RI-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 2, 2025

Rep. · D–VT-0 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 2, 2025

Rep. · D–CT-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 2, 2025

Rep. · D–WA-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jun 2, 2025
Committees
H.R. 3569 went before 1 committee: Armed Services.
Actions
H.R. 3569 has taken 2 actions since May 21, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
May 21, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
May 21, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Armed Services.Armed Services Committee |
Votes
H.R. 3569 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to H.R. 3569, as Identical bill.
Titles
H.R. 3569 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Fit to Serve Act — Display Title
- Fit to Serve Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- To amend title 10, United States Code, to prohibit discrimination in the Armed Forces on the basis of gender identity, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Lobbying
4 clients hired 4 firms and 32 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 3569 in 10 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Civil Rights/Civil Liberties, Defense, Education, Family issues/Abortion/Adoption, Health Issues, Foreign Relations, Immigration, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 5 | — |
| NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 3 | — |
| IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN VETERANS OF AMERICA INC | — | New York | 1 | 1 | — |
| NATIONAL WOMEN'S LAW CENTER ACTION FUND | social welfare organization to promote equal rights and opportunities for women | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 1 | 5 | — |
| NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN | 1 | 3 | — |
| IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN VETERANS OF AMERICA, INC. | 1 | 1 | — |
| NATIONAL WOMEN'S LAW CENTER ACTION FUND | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 32.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| DAVID STACY | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| JENNIFER BAILEY | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| MATTHEW ROSE | 1 | 1 | 5 |
| ALEX LEHMAN | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| DARCY HIRSH | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| JODY RABHAN | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| TALYA STEINBERG | 1 | 1 | 3 |
| ADRIENNE DERVARTANIAN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AMY MATSUI | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| AMY ROYCE | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| BAYLISS FIDDIMAN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| DIANA RAMIREZ | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| DORIANNE MASON | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| EMILY MARTIN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| FATIMA GRAVES | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| GALINA VARCHENA | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| GAYLYNN BURROUGHS | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| GRETCHEN BORCHELT | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| JACQUELYN WANG | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| JULIE VOGTMAN | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2026 second_quarter | $223.7K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2025 fourth_quarter | $216.2K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2025 second_quarter | $204K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2026 first_quarter | $174.3K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | HUMAN RIGHTS CAMPAIGN | 2025 third_quarter | $155.6K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL WOMEN'S LAW CENTER ACTION FUND | NATIONAL WOMEN'S LAW CENTER ACTION FUND | 2025 second_quarter | $110K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN | NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN | 2025 fourth_quarter | $10K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN | NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN | 2025 third_quarter | $10K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN VETERANS OF AMERICA INC | IRAQ AND AFGHANISTAN VETERANS OF AMERICA, INC. | 2025 second_quarter | $10K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN | NATIONAL COUNCIL OF JEWISH WOMEN | 2025 second_quarter | $10K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 3569 under Armed Forces and National Security, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 3569’s is Armed Forces and National Security.
hr3569/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 3569, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 86 (Wednesday, May 21, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. SMITH of Washington:H.R. 3569.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8[Page H2362]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com
