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H.R. 4746
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 4746, the Baby Food Tax Relief Act, was introduced in the House on Jul 23, 2025 by Rep. Derek Tran (D) with 7 co-sponsors. It was referred to Ways And Means, and last saw action on Jul 23, 2025: Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
Record
Text
H.R. 4746 has 7 co-sponsors.
hb4746/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 4746 IH: Baby Food Tax Relief ActU.S. House of Representatives2025-07-23text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 4746 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES July 23, 2025 Mr. Tran (for himself, Mr. Gomez , Mr. Horsford , Mr. Subramanyam , Mr. Schneider , and Mr. Figures ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Ways and Means , and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs , for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned A BILLTo prohibit the imposition of duties on certain baby food items pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Baby Food Tax Relief Act .2.Prohibition on imposition of duties on certain baby food items pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act(a)In generalNotwithstanding any other provision of law, the President—(1)may not impose duties on the items described in section 3 pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ( 50 U.S.C. 1701 et seq. ); and(2)shall terminate the imposition of duties on the items described in section 3 pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act that are in effect as of the date of the enactment of this Act.(b)Duties under other authoritiesAny duties imposed by the President on the items described in section 3 pursuant to any other authority that are substantially similar to the duties imposed pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act shall have no force or effect.3.Items describedThe items described in this section are the following:(1)Baby bottles.(2)Breast pumps.(3)Highchairs and booster seats.(4)Nursing nipples.(5)Baby formula.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-07-23
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Jul 23, 2025
hb4746/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (07/23/2025)
Baby Food Tax Relief Act
This bill prohibits the imposition of duties (i.e., tariffs) on specified baby food items (e.g., baby bottles, breast pumps, and baby formula) pursuant to certain presidential powers.
Specifically, the bill prohibits the President from exercising authorities under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to impose duties on specified baby food items entering the United States. (IEEPA provides the President with broad authority to regulate various economic transactions following a declaration of a national emergency.)
Further, the President must terminate the duties on these items that were imposed pursuant to IEEPA and are in effect as of the date of the bill's enactment.
The bill also prohibits the President from using any other authorities to impose duties on these items that are substantially similar to the duties imposed pursuant to IEEPA.
Sponsors
Rep. Derek Tran (D) sponsors H.R. 4746, and 7 members have co-sponsored it, 5 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · D–CA-45 · Sponsor
Introduced Jul 23, 2025

Rep. · D–AL-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 23, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–CA-34 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 23, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–NV-4 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 23, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–IL-10 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 23, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–VA-10 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jul 23, 2025 · Original

Rep. · D–NY-26 · Co-sponsor
Joined Aug 26, 2025

Rep. · D–RI-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Nov 4, 2025
Committees
H.R. 4746 went before 2 committees: Foreign Affairs and Ways and Means.
Actions
H.R. 4746 has taken 2 actions since Jul 23, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jul 23, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Jul 23, 2025 | House | Referred to the Committee on Ways and Means, and in addition to the Committee on Foreign Affairs, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.Ways and Means Committee |
Votes
H.R. 4746 has not gone to a roll call.
Titles
H.R. 4746 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Baby Food Tax Relief Act — Display Title
- To prohibit the imposition of duties on certain baby food items pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
- Baby Food Tax Relief Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
Lobbying
1 client hired 1 firm and 1 registered lobbyist who named H.R. 4746 in 4 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Energy/Nuclear, Environment/Superfund, Housing, Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Manufacturing, Transportation, Trade (domestic/foreign), Defense.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN FOUNDRY SOCIETY | AFS is the leading trade association for the metalcasting industry in the US. | Illinois | 1 | 4 | $120K |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| POTOMAC GOVERNMENT RELATIONS, LLC | 1 | 4 | $120K |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| STEPHANIE SALMON | 1 | 1 | 4 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN FOUNDRY SOCIETY | POTOMAC GOVERNMENT RELATIONS, LLC | 2026 second_quarter | $30K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FOUNDRY SOCIETY | POTOMAC GOVERNMENT RELATIONS, LLC | 2026 first_quarter | $30K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FOUNDRY SOCIETY | POTOMAC GOVERNMENT RELATIONS, LLC | 2025 fourth_quarter | $30K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FOUNDRY SOCIETY | POTOMAC GOVERNMENT RELATIONS, LLC | 2025 third_quarter | $30K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 4746 under Foreign Trade and International Finance, one of its 31 policy areas.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 4746’s is Foreign Trade and International Finance.
hr4746/policy-areas.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 4746, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 126 (Wednesday, July 23, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. TRAN:H.R. 4746.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, Section 8[Page H3650]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com