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HB 490
Ohio House•In House Committee
Summary
HB 490, “Expand postconviction relief re:DNA test showing actual innocence”, was introduced in the House on Oct 1, 2025 by Rep. Jean Schmidt (R) with 1 co-sponsor. It was referred to Judiciary, and last saw action on Oct 8, 2025: Referred to committee: Judiciary.
Record
Text
HB 490 has 1 co-sponsor.
hb490/introduced.txtAs Introduced136th General AssemblyRegular Session H. B. No. 4902025-2026Representatives Schmidt, WilliamsTo amend sections 2953.21 and 2953.23 of the 1Revised Code to expand the availability of 2postconviction relief based on DNA testing 3showing actual innocence. 4BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:Section 1. That sections 2953.21 and 2953.23 of the 5Revised Code be amended to read as follows: 6Sec. 2953.21. (A)(1)(a) A person in any of the following 7categories may file a petition in the court that imposed 8sentence, stating the grounds for relief relied upon, and asking 9the court to vacate or set aside the judgment or sentence or to 10grant other appropriate relief: 11(i) Any person who has been convicted of a criminal 12offense or adjudicated a delinquent child and who claims that 13there was such a denial or infringement of the person's rights 14as to render the judgment void or voidable under the Ohio 15Constitution or the Constitution of the United States; 16(ii) Any person who has been convicted of a criminal 17offense and sentenced to death and who claims that there was a 18denial or infringement of the person's rights under either of 19those Constitutions that creates a reasonable probability of an 20H. B. No. 490 Page 2As Introducedaltered verdict; 21(iii) Any person who has been convicted of a criminal 22offense that is a felony and who is an offender for whom whose 23petition is based on qualifying DNA testing that was performed 24under sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the Revised Code or under 25former section 2953.82 of the Revised Code and analyzed in the 26context of and upon consideration of all available admissible 27evidence related to the person's case as described in division 28(D) of section 2953.74 of the Revised Code that provided results 29that establish, by clear and convincing evidence, actual 30innocence of that felony offense or, if the person was sentenced 31to death, establish, by clear and convincing evidence, actual 32innocence of the aggravating circumstance or circumstances the 33person was found guilty of committing and that is or are the 34basis of that sentence of death; 35(iv) Any person who has been convicted of aggravated 36murder and sentenced to death for the offense and who claims 37that the person had a serious mental illness at the time of the 38commission of the offense and that as a result the court should 39render void the sentence of death, with the filing of the 40petition constituting the waiver described in division (A)(3)(b) 41of this section. 42(b) A petitioner under division (A)(1)(a) of this section 43may file a supporting affidavit and other documentary evidence 44in support of the claim for relief. 45(c) As used in division (A)(1)(a) of this section: 46(i) "Qualifying DNA testing" means either of the 47following: 48(I) DNA testing that was performed under sections 2953.71 49H. B. No. 490 Page 3As Introducedto 2953.81 of the Revised Code or under former section 2953.82 50of the Revised Code; 51(II) DNA testing that was performed on or after the 52effective date of this amendment at the request or on behalf of 53the state or the prosecuting attorney of the county in which the 54offender was convicted. 55(ii) "Actual innocence" means that, had the results of the 56DNA testing conducted under sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the 57Revised Code or under former section 2953.82 of the Revised Code 58in a context described in division (A)(1)(c)(i) of this section 59been presented at trial, and had those results been analyzed in 60the context of and upon consideration of all available 61admissible evidence related to the person's case as described in 62division (D) of section 2953.74 of the Revised Code, no 63reasonable factfinder would have found the petitioner guilty of 64the offense of which the petitioner was convicted, or, if the 65person was sentenced to death, no reasonable factfinder would 66have found the petitioner guilty of the aggravating circumstance 67or circumstances the petitioner was found guilty of committing 68and that is or are the basis of that sentence of death. 69(ii)(iii) "Serious mental illness" has the same meaning as 70in section 2929.025 of the Revised Code. 71(d) As used in divisions (A)(1)(a) and (c) of this 72section, "former section 2953.82 of the Revised Code" means 73section 2953.82 of the Revised Code as it existed prior to July 746, 2010. 75(e) At any time in conjunction with the filing of a 76petition for postconviction relief under division (A) of this 77section by a person who has been sentenced to death, or with the 78H. B. No. 490 Page 4As Introducedlitigation of a petition so filed, the court, for good cause 79shown, may authorize the petitioner in seeking the 80postconviction relief and the prosecuting attorney of the county 81served by the court in defending the proceeding, to take 82depositions and to issue subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum in 83accordance with divisions (A)(1)(e), (A)(1)(f), and (C) of this 84section, and to any other form of discovery as in a civil action 85that the court in its discretion permits. The court may limit 86the extent of discovery under this division. In addition to 87discovery that is relevant to the claim and was available under 88Criminal Rule 16 through conclusion of the original criminal 89trial, the court, for good cause shown, may authorize the 90petitioner or prosecuting attorney to take depositions and issue 91subpoenas and subpoenas duces tecum in either of the following 92circumstances: 93(i) For any witness who testified at trial or who was 94disclosed by the state prior to trial, except as otherwise 95provided in this division, the petitioner or prosecuting 96attorney shows clear and convincing evidence that the witness is 97material and that a deposition of the witness or the issuing of 98a subpoena or subpoena duces tecum is of assistance in order to 99substantiate or refute the petitioner's claim that there is a 100reasonable probability of an altered verdict. This division does 101not apply if the witness was unavailable for trial or would not 102voluntarily be interviewed by the defendant or prosecuting 103attorney. 104(ii) For any witness with respect to whom division (A)(1) 105(e)(i) of this section does not apply, the petitioner or 106prosecuting attorney shows good cause that the witness is 107material and that a deposition of the witness or the issuing of 108a subpoena or subpoena duces tecum is of assistance in order to 109H. B. No. 490 Page 5As Introducedsubstantiate or refute the petitioner's claim that there is a 110reasonable probability of an altered verdict. 111(f) If a person who has been sentenced to death and who 112files a petition for postconviction relief under division (A) of 113this section requests postconviction discovery as described in 114division (A)(1)(e) of this section or if the prosecuting 115attorney of the county served by the court requests 116postconviction discovery as described in that division, within 117ten days after the docketing of the request, or within any other 118time that the court sets for good cause shown, the prosecuting 119attorney shall respond by answer or motion to the petitioner's 120request or the petitioner shall respond by answer or motion to 121the prosecuting attorney's request, whichever is applicable. 122(g) If a person who has been sentenced to death and who 123files a petition for postconviction relief under division (A) of 124this section requests postconviction discovery as described in 125division (A)(1)(e) of this section or if the prosecuting 126attorney of the county served by the court requests 127postconviction discovery as described in that division, upon 128motion by the petitioner, the prosecuting attorney, or the 129person from whom discovery is sought, and for good cause shown, 130the court in which the action is pending may make any order that 131justice requires to protect a party or person from oppression or 132undue burden or expense, including but not limited to the orders 133described in divisions (A)(1)(h)(i) to (viii) of this section. 134The court also may make any such order if, in its discretion, it 135determines that the discovery sought would be irrelevant to the 136claims made in the petition; and if the court makes any such 137order on that basis, it shall explain in the order the reasons 138why the discovery would be irrelevant. 139H. B. No. 490 Page 6As Introduced(h) If a petitioner, prosecuting attorney, or person from 140whom discovery is sought makes a motion for an order under 141division (A)(1)(g) of this section and the order is denied in 142whole or in part, the court, on terms and conditions as are 143just, may order that any party or person provide or permit 144discovery as described in division (A)(1)(e) of this section. 145The provisions of Civil Rule 37(A)(4) apply to the award of 146expenses incurred in relation to the motion, except that in no 147case shall a court require a petitioner who is indigent to pay 148expenses under those provisions. 149Before any person moves for an order under division (A)(1) 150(g) of this section, that person shall make a reasonable effort 151to resolve the matter through discussion with the petitioner or 152prosecuting attorney seeking discovery. A motion for an order 153under division (A)(1)(g) of this section shall be accompanied by 154a statement reciting the effort made to resolve the matter in 155accordance with this paragraph. 156The orders that may be made under division (A)(1)(g) of 157this section include, but are not limited to, any of the 158following: 159(i) That the discovery not be had; 160(ii) That the discovery may be had only on specified terms 161and conditions, including a designation of the time or place; 162(iii) That the discovery may be had only by a method of 163discovery other than that selected by the party seeking 164discovery; 165(iv) That certain matters not be inquired into or that the 166scope of the discovery be limited to certain matters; 167(v) That discovery be conducted with no one present except 168H. B. No. 490 Page 7As Introducedpersons designated by the court; 169(vi) That a deposition after being sealed be opened only 170by order of the court; 171(vii) That a trade secret or other confidential research, 172development, or commercial information not be disclosed or be 173disclosed only in a designated way; 174(viii) That the parties simultaneously file specified 175documents or information enclosed in sealed envelopes to be 176opened as directed by the court. 177(i) Any postconviction discovery authorized under division 178(A)(1)(e) of this section shall be completed not later than 179eighteen months after the start of the discovery proceedings 180unless, for good cause shown, the court extends that period for 181completing the discovery. 182(j) Nothing in division (A)(1)(e) of this section 183authorizes, or shall be construed as authorizing, the 184relitigation, or discovery in support of relitigation, of any 185matter barred by the doctrine of res judicata. 186(k) Division (A)(1) of this section does not apply to any 187person who has been convicted of a criminal offense and 188sentenced to death and who has unsuccessfully raised the same 189claims in a petition for postconviction relief, provided that 190this division does not limit or preclude a person from filing a 191second or successive petition for postconviction relief when 192authorized under section 2953.23 of the Revised Code. 193(2)(a) Except as otherwise provided in section 2953.23 of 194the Revised Code, a petition under division (A)(1)(a)(i), (ii), 195or (iii) of this section shall be filed no later than three 196hundred sixty-five days after the date on which the trial 197H. B. No. 490 Page 8As Introducedtranscript is filed in the court of appeals in the direct appeal 198of the judgment of conviction or adjudication or, if the direct 199appeal involves a sentence of death, the date on which the trial 200transcript is filed in the supreme court. If no appeal is taken, 201except as otherwise provided in section 2953.23 of the Revised 202Code, the petition shall be filed no later than three hundred 203sixty-five days after the expiration of the time for filing the 204appeal. 205(b) Except as otherwise provided in section 2953.23 of the 206Revised Code, a petition under division (A)(1)(a)(iv) of this 207section shall be filed not later than three hundred sixty-five 208days after the effective date of this amendment April 12, 2021. 209(3)(a) In a petition filed under division (A)(1)(a)(i), 210(ii), or (iii) of this section, a person who has been sentenced 211to death may ask the court to render void or voidable the 212judgment with respect to the conviction of aggravated murder or 213the specification of an aggravating circumstance or the sentence 214of death. 215(b) A person sentenced to death who files a petition under 216division (A)(1)(a)(iv) of this section may ask the court to 217render void the sentence of death and to order the resentencing 218of the person under division (A) of section 2929.06 of the 219Revised Code. If a person sentenced to death files such a 220petition and asks the court to render void the sentence of death 221and to order the resentencing of the person under division (A) 222of section 2929.06 of the Revised Code, the act of filing the 223petition constitutes a waiver of any right to be sentenced under 224the law that existed at the time the offense was committed and 225constitutes consent to be sentenced to life imprisonment without 226parole under division (A) of section 2929.06 of the Revised 227H. B. No. 490 Page 9As IntroducedCode. 228(4) A petitioner shall state in the original or amended 229petition filed under division (A) of this section all grounds 230for relief claimed by the petitioner. Except as provided in 231section 2953.23 of the Revised Code, any ground for relief that 232is not so stated in the petition is waived. 233(5) If the petitioner in a petition filed under division 234(A)(1)(a)(i), (ii), or (iii) of this section was convicted of or 235pleaded guilty to a felony, the petition may include a claim 236that the petitioner was denied the equal protection of the laws 237in violation of the Ohio Constitution or the United States 238Constitution because the sentence imposed upon the petitioner 239for the felony was part of a consistent pattern of disparity in 240sentencing by the judge who imposed the sentence, with regard to 241the petitioner's race, gender, ethnic background, or religion. 242If the supreme court adopts a rule requiring a court of common 243pleas to maintain information with regard to an offender's race, 244gender, ethnic background, or religion, the supporting evidence 245for the petition shall include, but shall not be limited to, a 246copy of that type of information relative to the petitioner's 247sentence and copies of that type of information relative to 248sentences that the same judge imposed upon other persons. 249(6) Notwithstanding any law or court rule to the contrary, 250there is no limit on the number of pages in, or on the length 251of, a petition filed under division (A)(1)(a)(i), (ii), (iii), 252or (iv) of this section by a person who has been sentenced to 253death. If any court rule specifies a limit on the number of 254pages in, or on the length of, a petition filed under division 255(A)(1)(a)(i), (ii), (iii), or (iv) of this section or on a 256prosecuting attorney's response to such a petition by answer or 257H. B. No. 490 Page 10As Introducedmotion and a person who has been sentenced to death files a 258petition that exceeds the limit specified for the petition, the 259prosecuting attorney may respond by an answer or motion that 260exceeds the limit specified for the response. 261(B) The clerk of the court in which the petition for 262postconviction relief and, if applicable, a request for 263postconviction discovery described in division (A)(1)(e) of this 264section is filed shall docket the petition and the request and 265bring them promptly to the attention of the court. The clerk of 266the court in which the petition for postconviction relief and, 267if applicable, a request for postconviction discovery described 268in division (A)(1)(e) of this section is filed immediately shall 269forward a copy of the petition and a copy of the request if 270filed by the petitioner to the prosecuting attorney of the 271county served by the court. If the request for postconviction 272discovery is filed by the prosecuting attorney, the clerk of the 273court immediately shall forward a copy of the request to the 274petitioner or the petitioner's counsel. 275(C) If a person who has been sentenced to death and who 276files a petition for postconviction relief under division (A)(1) 277(a)(i), (ii), (iii), or (iv) of this section requests a 278deposition or the prosecuting attorney in the case requests a 279deposition, and if the court grants the request under division 280(A)(1)(e) of this section, the court shall notify the petitioner 281or the petitioner's counsel and the prosecuting attorney. The 282deposition shall be conducted pursuant to divisions (B), (D), 283and (E) of Criminal Rule 15. Notwithstanding division (C) of 284Criminal Rule 15, the petitioner is not entitled to attend the 285deposition. The prosecuting attorney shall be permitted to 286attend and participate in any deposition. 287H. B. No. 490 Page 11As Introduced(D) The court shall consider a petition that is timely 288filed within the period specified in division (A)(2) of this 289section even if a direct appeal of the judgment is pending. 290Before granting a hearing on a petition filed under division (A) 291(1)(a)(i), (ii), (iii), or (iv) of this section, the court shall 292determine whether there are substantive grounds for relief. In 293making such a determination, the court shall consider, in 294addition to the petition, the supporting affidavits, and the 295documentary evidence, all the files and records pertaining to 296the proceedings against the petitioner, including, but not 297limited to, the indictment, the court's journal entries, the 298journalized records of the clerk of the court, and the court 299reporter's transcript. The court reporter's transcript, if 300ordered and certified by the court, shall be taxed as court 301costs. If the court dismisses the petition, it shall make and 302file findings of fact and conclusions of law with respect to 303such dismissal. If the petition was filed by a person who has 304been sentenced to death, the findings of fact and conclusions of 305law shall state specifically the reasons for the dismissal of 306the petition and of each claim it contains. 307(E) Within ten days after the docketing of the petition, 308or within any further time that the court may fix for good cause 309shown, the prosecuting attorney shall respond by answer or 310motion. Division (A)(6) of this section applies with respect to 311the prosecuting attorney's response. Within twenty days from the 312date the issues are raised, either party may move for summary 313judgment. The right to summary judgment shall appear on the face 314of the record. 315(F) Unless the petition and the files and records of the 316case show the petitioner is not entitled to relief, the court 317shall proceed to a prompt hearing on the issues even if a direct 318H. B. No. 490 Page 12As Introducedappeal of the case is pending. If the court notifies the parties 319that it has found grounds for granting relief, either party may 320request an appellate court in which a direct appeal of the 321judgment is pending to remand the pending case to the court. 322With respect to a petition filed under division (A)(1)(a) 323(iv) of this section, the procedures and rules regarding 324introduction of evidence and burden of proof at the pretrial 325hearing that are set forth in divisions (C), (D), and (F) of 326section 2929.025 of the Revised Code apply in considering the 327petition. With respect to such a petition, the grounds for 328granting relief are that the person has been diagnosed with one 329or more of the conditions set forth in division (A)(1)(a) of 330section 2929.025 of the Revised Code and that, at the time of 331the aggravated murder that was the basis of the sentence of 332death, the condition or conditions significantly impaired the 333person's capacity in a manner described in division (A)(1)(b) of 334that section. 335(G) A petitioner who files a petition under division (A) 336(1)(a)(i), (ii), (iii), or (iv) of this section may amend the 337petition as follows: 338(1) If the petition was filed by a person who has been 339sentenced to death, at any time that is not later than one 340hundred eighty days after the petition is filed, the petitioner 341may amend the petition with or without leave or prejudice to the 342proceedings. 343(2) If division (G)(1) of this section does not apply, at 344any time before the answer or motion is filed, the petitioner 345may amend the petition with or without leave or prejudice to the 346proceedings. 347H. B. No. 490 Page 13As Introduced(3) The petitioner may amend the petition with leave of 348court at any time after the expiration of the applicable period 349specified in division (G)(1) or (2) of this section. 350(H) If the court does not find grounds for granting 351relief, it shall make and file findings of fact and conclusions 352of law and shall enter judgment denying relief on the petition. 353If the petition was filed by a person who has been sentenced to 354death, the findings of fact and conclusions of law shall state 355specifically the reasons for the denial of relief on the 356petition and of each claim it contains. If no direct appeal of 357the case is pending and the court finds grounds for relief or if 358a pending direct appeal of the case has been remanded to the 359court pursuant to a request made pursuant to division (F) of 360this section and the court finds grounds for granting relief, it 361shall make and file findings of fact and conclusions of law and 362shall enter a judgment that vacates and sets aside the judgment 363in question, and, in the case of a petitioner who is a prisoner 364in custody, except as otherwise described in this division, 365shall discharge or resentence the petitioner or grant a new 366trial as the court determines appropriate. If the court finds 367grounds for relief in the case of a petitioner who filed a 368petition under division (A)(1)(a)(iv) of this section, the court 369shall render void the sentence of death and order the 370resentencing of the offender under division (A) of section 3712929.06 of the Revised Code. If the petitioner has been 372sentenced to death, the findings of fact and conclusions of law 373shall state specifically the reasons for the finding of grounds 374for granting the relief, with respect to each claim contained in 375the petition. The court also may make supplementary orders to 376the relief granted, concerning such matters as rearraignment, 377retrial, custody, and bail. If the trial court's order granting 378H. B. No. 490 Page 14As Introducedthe petition is reversed on appeal and if the direct appeal of 379the case has been remanded from an appellate court pursuant to a 380request under division (F) of this section, the appellate court 381reversing the order granting the petition shall notify the 382appellate court in which the direct appeal of the case was 383pending at the time of the remand of the reversal and remand of 384the trial court's order. Upon the reversal and remand of the 385trial court's order granting the petition, regardless of whether 386notice is sent or received, the direct appeal of the case that 387was remanded is reinstated. 388(I) Upon the filing of a petition pursuant to division (A) 389(1)(a)(i), (ii), (iii), or (iv) of this section by a person 390sentenced to death, only the supreme court may stay execution of 391the sentence of death. 392(J)(1) If a person sentenced to death intends to file a 393petition under this section, the court shall appoint counsel to 394represent the person upon a finding that the person is indigent 395and that the person either accepts the appointment of counsel or 396is unable to make a competent decision whether to accept or 397reject the appointment of counsel. The court may decline to 398appoint counsel for the person only upon a finding, after a 399hearing if necessary, that the person rejects the appointment of 400counsel and understands the legal consequences of that decision 401or upon a finding that the person is not indigent. 402(2) The court shall not appoint as counsel under division 403(J)(1) of this section an attorney who represented the 404petitioner at trial in the case to which the petition relates 405unless the person and the attorney expressly request the 406appointment. The court shall appoint as counsel under division 407(J)(1) of this section only an attorney who is certified under 408H. B. No. 490 Page 15As IntroducedRule 20 of the Rules of Superintendence for the Courts of Ohio 409to represent indigent defendants charged with or convicted of an 410offense for which the death penalty can be or has been imposed. 411The ineffectiveness or incompetence of counsel during 412proceedings under this section does not constitute grounds for 413relief in a proceeding under this section, in an appeal of any 414action under this section, or in an application to reopen a 415direct appeal. 416(3) Division (J) of this section does not preclude 417attorneys who represent the state of Ohio from invoking the 418provisions of 28 U.S.C. 154 with respect to capital cases that 419were pending in federal habeas corpus proceedings prior to July 4201, 1996, insofar as the petitioners in those cases were 421represented in proceedings under this section by one or more 422counsel appointed by the court under this section or section 423120.06, 120.16, 120.26, or 120.33 of the Revised Code and those 424appointed counsel meet the requirements of division (J)(2) of 425this section. 426(K) Subject to the appeal of a sentence for a felony that 427is authorized by section 2953.08 of the Revised Code, the remedy 428set forth in this section is the exclusive remedy by which a 429person may bring a collateral challenge to the validity of a 430conviction or sentence in a criminal case or to the validity of 431an adjudication of a child as a delinquent child for the 432commission of an act that would be a criminal offense if 433committed by an adult or the validity of a related order of 434disposition. 435Sec. 2953.23. (A) Whether a hearing is or is not held on a 436petition filed pursuant to section 2953.21 of the Revised Code, 437a court may not entertain a petition filed after the expiration 438H. B. No. 490 Page 16As Introducedof the period prescribed in division (A) of that section or a 439second petition or successive petitions for similar relief on 440behalf of a petitioner unless division (A)(1) or (2) of this 441section applies: 442(1) Both of the following apply: 443(a) Either the petitioner shows that the petitioner was 444unavoidably prevented from discovery of the facts upon which the 445petitioner must rely to present the claim for relief, or, 446subsequent to the period prescribed in division (A)(2) of 447section 2953.21 of the Revised Code or to the filing of an 448earlier petition, the United States Supreme Court recognized a 449new federal or state right that applies retroactively to persons 450in the petitioner's situation, and the petition asserts a claim 451based on that right. 452(b) The petitioner shows by clear and convincing evidence 453that, but for constitutional error at trial, no reasonable 454factfinder would have found the petitioner guilty of the offense 455of which the petitioner was convicted or, if the claim 456challenges a sentence of death that, but for constitutional 457error at the sentencing hearing, no reasonable factfinder would 458have found the petitioner eligible for the death sentence. 459(2) All of the following apply: 460(a) The petitioner was convicted of a felony, the 461petitioner is an offender for whom. 462(b) The petitioner's petition is based on qualifying DNA 463testing was performed under sections 2953.71 to 2953.81 of the 464Revised Code or under former section 2953.82 of the Revised Code 465and analyzed in the context of and upon consideration of all 466available admissible evidence related to the inmate's case as 467H. B. No. 490 Page 17As Introduceddescribed in division (D) of section 2953.74 of the Revised 468Code, and the. 469(c) The results of the qualifying DNA testing establish, 470by clear and convincing evidence, actual innocence of that 471felony offense or, if the person was sentenced to death, 472establish, by clear and convincing evidence, actual innocence of 473the aggravating circumstance or circumstances the person was 474found guilty of committing and that is or are the basis of that 475sentence of death. 476As used in this division, "actual innocence" has the same 477meaning as in division (A)(1)(c) of section 2953.21 of the 478Revised Code, and "former section 2953.82 of the Revised Code" 479has the same meaning as in division (A)(1)(d) of section 2953.21 480of the Revised Code. 481(B) An order awarding or denying relief sought in a 482petition filed pursuant to section 2953.21 of the Revised Code 483is a final judgment and may be appealed pursuant to Chapter 4842953. of the Revised Code. 485If a petition filed pursuant to section 2953.21 of the 486Revised Code by a person who has been sentenced to death is 487denied and the person appeals the judgment, notwithstanding any 488law or court rule to the contrary, there is no limit on the 489number of pages in, or on the length of, a notice of appeal or 490briefs related to an appeal filed by the person. If any court 491rule specifies a limit on the number of pages in, or on the 492length of, a notice of appeal or briefs described in this 493division or on a prosecuting attorney's response or briefs with 494respect to such an appeal and a person who has been sentenced to 495death files a notice of appeal or briefs that exceed the limit 496specified for the petition, the prosecuting attorney may file a 497H. B. No. 490 Page 18As Introducedresponse or briefs that exceed the limit specified for the 498answer or briefs. 499(C) As used in division (A)(2) of this section, "actual 500innocence" and "qualifying DNA testing" have the same meanings 501as in division (A)(1)(c) of section 2953.21 of the Revised Code. 502Section 2. That existing sections 2953.21 and 2953.23 of 503the Revised Code are hereby repealed. 504
To amend sections 2953.21 and 2953.23 of the Revised Code to expand the availability of postconviction relief based on DNA testing showing actual innocence.
Sponsors
Rep. Jean Schmidt (R) sponsors HB 490, and 1 member has co-sponsored it.
Committees
HB 490 went before 1 committee: Judiciary.
History
HB 490 has taken 2 actions since Oct 1, 2025, the latest on Oct 8, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Oct 8, 2025 | House | Referred to committee: Judiciary | ||
Oct 1, 2025 | House | Introduced |
Votes
HB 490 has not gone to a roll call.
Source: legislature.ohio.gov · legiscan.com