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H.R. 8781
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 8781, the Title IX Clarification Act of 2026, was introduced in the House on May 13, 2026 by Rep. Jodey Arrington (R) with 44 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Jul 21, 2026: Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 18 - 15.
Record
Text
H.R. 8781 has 44 co-sponsors.
hb8781/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 8781 IH: Title IX Clarification Act of 2026U.S. House of Representatives2026-05-13text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 8781 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES May 13, 2026 Mr. Arrington (for himself, Mr. Downing , Mr.McCormick , Mr. Fulcher ,Mr. Smith of New Jersey , Mr. Bost , Ms.Tenney , Mrs. Biggs of SouthCarolina , Mr. Moore ofAlabama , Mr. Rulli ,Mr. Steube , Mr. Pfluger , Mr.Stauber , Mr. Carter ofGeorgia , Mr. Simpson ,Mr. Massie , Mr. Babin , Mrs.Harshbarger , Mr. Moore of WestVirginia , Mr. Smith ofNebraska , Mr. McDowell ,Mrs. Fedorchak , and Mr. Mann ) introduced the following bill; which wasreferred to the Committee on Education andWorkforce A BILLTo clarify that for purposes of Federal nondiscrimination requirements applicable to education programs or activities receiving Federal financial assistance, discrimination prohibited under title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is based on the biological reality of sex.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Title IX Clarification Act of 2026 .2.AmendmentsSection 901(c) of the Education Amendments of 1972 ( 20 U.S.C. 1681(c) ) is amended—(1)by striking title an educational institution and inserting the following:title—(1)the term educational institution,(2)by striking the period at the end and inserting a semicolon, and(3)by adding at the end the following:(2)the term sex refers to an individual’s biologically determined sex, as either male or female;(3)the term female , when used with respect to a natural person, means an individual who naturally has, had, will have, or would have, but for a congenital anomaly, historical accident, or intentional or unintentional disruption, the reproductive system that at some point produces, transports, and utilizes the large gamete (ova) for fertilization; and(4)the term male , when used with respect to a natural person, means an individual who naturally has, had, will have, or would have, but for a congenital anomaly, historical accident, or intentional or unintentional disruption, the reproductive system that at some point produces, transports, and utilizes the small gamete (sperm) for fertilization..3.Effective date; application of amendments(a)Effective dateExcept as provided in subsection (b), this Act and the amendments made by this Act shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act.(b)Application of amendmentsThe amendments made by this Act shall apply with respect to education programs and activities for which Federal financial assistance is received on or after the date of the enactment of this Act.
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2026-05-13
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
To clarify that for purposes of Federal nondiscrimination requirements applicable to education programs or activities receiving Federal financial assistance, discrimination prohibited under title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is based on the biological reality of sex.
Sponsors
Rep. Jodey Arrington (R) sponsors H.R. 8781, and 44 members have co-sponsored it, 22 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–TX-19 · Sponsor
Introduced May 13, 2026

Rep. · R–TX-36 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 13, 2026 · Original

Rep. · R–SC-3 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 13, 2026 · Original

Rep. · R–IL-12 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 13, 2026 · Original

Rep. · R–GA-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 13, 2026 · Original

Rep. · R–MT-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 13, 2026 · Original

Rep. · R–ND-0 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 13, 2026 · Original

Rep. · R–ID-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 13, 2026 · Original

Rep. · R–TN-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 13, 2026 · Original

Rep. · R–KS-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined May 13, 2026 · Original
Committees
H.R. 8781 went before 1 committee: Education and Workforce.
Actions
H.R. 8781 has taken 4 actions since May 13, 2026, the latest on Jul 21, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jul 21, 2026 | House | Committee Consideration and Mark-up Session HeldEducation and Workforce Committee | ||
Jul 21, 2026 | House | Ordered to be Reported (Amended) by the Yeas and Nays: 18 - 15.Education and Workforce Committee | ||
May 13, 2026 | House | Introduced in House | ||
May 13, 2026 | House | Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.Education and Workforce Committee |
Votes
H.R. 8781 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to H.R. 8781, as Identical bill.
Titles
H.R. 8781 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Title IX Clarification Act of 2026 — Display Title
- To clarify that for purposes of Federal nondiscrimination requirements applicable to education programs or activities receiving Federal financial assistance, discrimination prohibited under title IX of the Education Amendments of 1972 is based on the biological reality of sex. — Official Title as Introduced
- Title IX Clarification Act of 2026 — Short Title(s) as Introduced
Lobbying
2 clients hired 2 firms and 6 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 8781 in 3 quarterly filings, 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Agriculture, Budget/Appropriations, Environment/Superfund, Government Issues, Trade (domestic/foreign), Clean Air and Water (quality), Chemicals/Chemical Industry, Energy/Nuclear.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN FOREST & PAPER ASSOCIATION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 2 | — |
| HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICA | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN FOREST & PAPER ASSOCIATION | 1 | 2 | — |
| HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICA | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| CLARA COZORT | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| DAVID ROSS | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| ELIZABETH OLDS | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| JULIE LANDRY | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| CHRISTOPHER WYATT | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| DANIEL WEST | 1 | 1 | 1 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN FOREST & PAPER ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN FOREST & PAPER ASSOCIATION | 2026 second_quarter | $710K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FOREST & PAPER ASSOCIATION | AMERICAN FOREST & PAPER ASSOCIATION | 2026 first_quarter | $580K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICA | HERITAGE ACTION FOR AMERICA | 2026 second_quarter | $140K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 8781 under Education, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 2 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 8781’s is Education.
hr8781/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
H.R. 8781 carries 2 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Education programs funding to Sex, gender, sexual orientation discrimination.
hr8781/subjects.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 8781, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 81 (Wednesday, May 13, 2026)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. ARRINGTON:H.R. 8781.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution[Page H3453]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com
