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HR 324
Michigan House•In House Committee
Summary
HR 324, a resolution to call upon the United States Congress to propose and send to the states for ratification a constitutional amendment to clarify that the states and Congress may set reasonable limits on the spending of money to influence elections, including distinctions between natural persons and artificial entities, was introduced in the House on May 21, 2026 by Rep. Pat Outman (R) with 18 co-sponsors. It was referred to Government Operations, and last saw action on May 21, 2026: Referred To Committee On Government Operations.
Record
Text
HR 324 has 18 co-sponsors.
hr324/introduced.txtHOUSE RESOLUTION NO. 324Reps. Outman, Johnsen,Paquette, Wozniak, Borton, Cavitt, Markkanen, Hoadley, McFall, Prestin, BeGole,Rheingans, Morgan, Glanville, Jenkins-Arno, Wortz, Bohnak and Rigas offered thefollowing resolution:A resolution to call upon the United States Congress topropose and send to the states for ratification a constitutional amendment toclarify that the states and Congress may set reasonable limits on the spendingof money to influence elections, including distinctions between natural personsand artificial entities.Whereas, The Constitution of the state of Michigan recognizesthat “[a]ll political power is inherent in the people. Government is institutedfor their equal benefit, security and protection.” We the people have acompelling sovereign interest in fostering robust political debate andself-government, protecting the free speech interests of all individuals,securing the liberty and political equality of our citizens, guarding againstcorruption, and advancing federalism and the interests of the several states; andWhereas, Reasonable limits on how money is used to influencethe outcomes of elections are wise to secure the interests of all citizens ofour state to be represented and to participate in elections and self-government.Such limits enhance the free speech rights of average Americans by helping toensure they have the opportunity to meaningfully participate in the politicalprocess. Furthermore, limits on election-related spending can help protect theintegrity of our elections, shielding our government from out-of-state andforeign interests and the undue influence of wealthy special interests, whetherof corporations, unions, or other artificial entities. Our campaign financelaws should distinguish between natural persons and foreign or legal entities,to ensure that our republican form of government continues to represent thepeople of this great state; andWhereas, Over the past five decades, the Supreme Court of theUnited States has gradually come to equate unlimited election spending with“free speech.” This unlimited spending is drowning out the free speechinterests of constituents, narrowing debate, weakening federalism andself-governance in the states, and increasing the risk of systemic corruption;andWhereas, The Framers of the United States Constitution wiselygranted the states the power to amend the Constitution when necessary to makeit, and our Union, ever more perfect, and to protect and preserveself-government and liberty; now, therefore, be itResolved by the House of Representatives, That we call uponthe United States Congress to propose and send to the states for ratification aconstitutional amendment to clarify that the states may set reasonable limitson the spending of money to influence elections in the states, and thatCongress may set reasonable limits on the spending of money to influence federalelections, and that, in so doing, the states and Congress may distinguishbetween natural persons and artificial entities such as corporations, unions,and artificial intelligence; and be it furtherResolved, That copies of this resolution be transmitted to theSpeaker of the United States House of Representatives, the Minority Leader ofthe United States House of Representatives, the Majority Leader of the UnitedStates Senate, the Minority Leader of the United States Senate, and the membersof the Michigan congressional delegation.
A resolution to call upon the United States Congress to propose and send to the states for ratification a constitutional amendment to clarify that the states and Congress may set reasonable limits on the spending of money to influence elections, including distinctions between natural persons and artificial entities.
Sponsors
Rep. Pat Outman (R) sponsors HR 324, and 18 members have co-sponsored it.

Rep. · R–91 · Sponsor

Rep. · R–78 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–37 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–59 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–105 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–106 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–110 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–99 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · D–14 · Co-sponsor

Rep. · R–108 · Co-sponsor
Committees
HR 324 went before 1 committee: Government Operations.
History
HR 324 has taken 2 actions since May 21, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
May 21, 2026 | House | Introduced By Representative Rep. Pat Outman | ||
May 21, 2026 | House | Referred To Committee On Government Operations |
Votes
HR 324 has not gone to a roll call.
Source: legislature.mi.gov · legiscan.com