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H.R. 378
U.S. House•In House Committee
Summary
H.R. 378, the Thin Blue Line Act, was introduced in the House on Jan 14, 2025 by Rep. Vern Buchanan (R) with 42 co-sponsors. It was referred to Judiciary, and last saw action on Jan 14, 2025: Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.
Record
Text
H.R. 378 has 42 co-sponsors.
hb378/introduced-in-house.txt119 HR 378 IH: Thin Blue Line ActU.S. House of Representatives2025-01-14text/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.I 119th CONGRESS 1st Session H. R. 378 IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES January 14, 2025 Mr. Buchanan (for himself, Mr. Higgins of Louisiana , Mr. Nehls , Mr. Ezell , Mr. Fitzpatrick , Mr. Bost , Mr. Weber of Texas , Mr. LaLota , Ms. De La Cruz , Mrs. Houchin , Mrs. Luna , Mr. Hudson , Mr. Bacon , Mr. Valadao , and Mr. Obernolte ) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary A BILLTo amend title 18, United States Code, to provide additional aggravating factors for the imposition of the death penalty based on the status of the victim.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as the Thin Blue Line Act .2.Aggravating factors for death penaltySection 3592(c) of title 18, United States Code, is amended by inserting after paragraph (16) the following:(17)Killing or targeting of law enforcement officer(A)The defendant killed or attempted to kill, in the circumstance described in subparagraph (B), a person who is authorized by law—(i)to engage in or supervise the prevention, detention, investigation, or prosecution, or the incarceration of any person for any criminal violation of law;(ii)to apprehend, arrest, or prosecute an individual for any criminal violation of law; or(iii)to be a firefighter or other first responder.(B)The circumstance referred to in subparagraph (A) is that the person was killed or targeted—(i)while he or she was engaged in the performance of his or her official duties;(ii)because of the performance of his or her official duties; or(iii)because of his or her status as a public official or employee..
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-01-14
- Passed House
- Passed Senate
- Conference
- To President
- Became Law
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Introduced in House Jan 14, 2025
hb378/introduced-in-house.mdShown Here:
Introduced in House (01/14/2025)
Thin Blue Line Act
This bill expands the list of statutory aggravating factors in death penalty determinations to also include killing or targeting a law enforcement officer, firefighter, or other first responder.
Sponsors
Rep. Vern Buchanan (R) sponsors H.R. 378, and 42 members have co-sponsored it, 14 of them from the day it was introduced.

Rep. · R–FL-16 · Sponsor
Introduced Jan 14, 2025

Rep. · R–NE-2 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–IL-12 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–TX-15 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–MS-4 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–PA-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–LA-3 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–IN-9 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–NC-9 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original

Rep. · R–NY-1 · Co-sponsor
Joined Jan 14, 2025 · Original
Committees
H.R. 378 went before 1 committee: Judiciary.
Actions
H.R. 378 has taken 2 actions since Jan 14, 2025.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jan 14, 2025 | House | Introduced in House | ||
Jan 14, 2025 | House | Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.Judiciary Committee |
Votes
H.R. 378 has not gone to a roll call.
Related bills
1 bill is related to H.R. 378.
Titles
H.R. 378 goes by 3 titles, 1 of them short titles.
- Thin Blue Line Act — Display Title
- To amend title 18, United States Code, to provide additional aggravating factors for the imposition of the death penalty based on the status of the victim. — Official Title as Introduced
- Thin Blue Line Act — Short Title(s) as Introduced
Lobbying
7 clients hired 6 firms and 51 registered lobbyists who named H.R. 378 in 36 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Labor Issues/Antitrust/Workplace, Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice, Budget/Appropriations, Housing, Retirement, Health Issues, Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Government Issues.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 10 | — |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 9 | — |
| PEACE OFFICERS RESEARCH ASSOCIATION OF CALIFORNIA | Law enforcement | California | 1 | 6 | $300K |
| NATIONAL TROOPERS COALITION | 42 Member Associations in 45 states representing over 45,000 State Troopers nationwide | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | $60K |
| SERGEANTS BENEVOLENT ASSOCIATION OF NEW YORK CITY | Labor organization | New York | 1 | 3 | $110K |
| FEDERAL LAW ENFORCEMENT OFFICERS ASSOCIATION | Law enforcement membership organization | Maryland | 1 | 1 | $40K |
| AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 1 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | 1 | 10 | — |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO | 1 | 9 | — |
| STEPTOE LLP | 1 | 6 | $300K |
| WINNING STRATEGIES WASHINGTON | 1 | 6 | $60K |
| LONGBOW PUBLIC POLICY GROUP, LLC | 2 | 4 | $150K |
| AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION | 1 | 1 | — |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill. The 20 named most often, of 51.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| BENJAMIN STOKES | 1 | 1 | 10 |
| DAVID TABOH | 1 | 1 | 10 |
| JAMES PASCO | 1 | 1 | 10 |
| LAURA GORMALLY | 1 | 1 | 10 |
| TIMOTHY RICHARDSON | 1 | 1 | 10 |
| DANIEL HOROWITZ | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| ELLIOT FRIEDMAN | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| FIONA KOHRMAN | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| HERB SMITH | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| KEITH ABOUCHAR | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| LISA SWIRSKY | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| SERGIO ESPINOSA | 1 | 1 | 9 |
| ANTHONY LIVINGSTON | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| GABRIEL PEDREIRA | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| GRANT SCHOTT | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| JUSTIN PERPICH | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| KEVIN LIDDELL | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| RYAN MIMS | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| SHANNON FAULK | 1 | 1 | 8 |
| STEVEN CAMPISI | 1 | 1 | 8 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO | 2025 second_quarter | $590K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION | AMERICAN CIVIL LIBERTIES UNION | 2025 first_quarter | $560K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO | 2025 first_quarter | $540K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO | 2025 fourth_quarter | $450.4K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO | 2026 first_quarter | $410K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO | 2026 second_quarter | $390K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO | 2025 third_quarter | $360.2K | 3rd Quarter - Amendme… |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO | 2025 third_quarter | $360.2K | 3rd Quarter - Amendme… |
| AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES AFL-CIO | AMERICAN FED OF GOVERNMENT EMPLOYEES, AFL-CIO | 2025 third_quarter | $360.2K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | 2026 second_quarter | $100K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | 2026 first_quarter | $100K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | 2025 fourth_quarter | $100K | 4th Quarter - Amendme… |
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | 2025 third_quarter | $100K | 3rd Quarter - Amendme… |
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | 2025 second_quarter | $100K | 2nd Quarter - Amendme… |
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | 2025 first_quarter | $100K | 1st Quarter - Amendme… |
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | 2025 fourth_quarter | $100K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | 2025 third_quarter | $100K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | 2025 second_quarter | $100K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | NATIONAL FRATERNAL ORDER OF POLICE | 2025 first_quarter | $100K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| PEACE OFFICERS RESEARCH ASSOCIATION OF CALIFORNIA | STEPTOE LLP | 2026 second_quarter | $50K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files H.R. 378 under Crime and Law Enforcement, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 8 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; H.R. 378’s is Crime and Law Enforcement.
hr378/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
H.R. 378 carries 8 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Crime victims to Violent crime.
hr378/subjects.txtConstitutional authority
The clause the sponsor cites as Congress’s power to enact H.R. 378, as entered in the Congressional Record.
[Congressional Record Volume 171, Number 7 (Tuesday, January 14, 2025)][House]From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]By Mr. BUCHANAN:H.R. 378.Congress has the power to enact this legislation pursuantto the following:Article 1, section 8[Page H149]
Source: congress.gov · legiscan.com
