- H.R. 10171August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10156August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10172August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10160August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10181August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10176August 27, 2026
- H.Res. 1496August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10164August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10170August 27, 2026
- H.Res. 1494August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10163August 27, 2026
- H.R. 10157August 27, 2026
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S. 1003
U.S. Senate•Passed
Summary
S. 1003, “Lulu’s Law”, was introduced in the Senate on Mar 12, 2025 by Sen. Katie Boyd Britt (R) with 9 co-sponsors. It last saw action on Jun 26, 2026: Became Public Law No: 119-100. It is now Public Law 119-100.
Record
Text
S. 1003 has 9 co-sponsors and 1 roll call.
sb1003/enrolled.txtS1003 ENR: Lulu’s LawU.S. Senatetext/xmlENPursuant to Title 17 Section 105 of the United States Code, this file is not subject to copyright protection and is in the public domain.One Hundred Nineteenth Congress of the United States of America2d SessionBegun and held at the City of Washington on Saturday, the third day of January, two thousand and twenty sixS. 1003IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATESAN ACTTo require the Federal Communications Commission to issue an order providing that a shark attack is an event for which a wireless emergency alert may be transmitted, and for other purposes.1.Short titleThis Act may be cited as Lulu’s Law .2.Wireless emergency alerts(a)DefinitionIn this section, the term Alert Message has the meaning given the term in section 10.10(a) of title 47, Code of Federal Regulations, or any successor regulation.(b)RequirementNot later than 180 days after the date of enactment of this Act, the Federal Communications Commission shall issue an order to provide that a shark attack is an event for which an Alert Message may be transmitted.Speaker of the House of Representatives Vice President of the United States and President of the Senate
Tracker
The tracker indicates the progress of this legislation as it moves through the legislative process.
- Introduced2025-03-12
- Passed Senate2025-07-08
- Passed House2026-05-20
- Conference
- To President2026-06-15
- Became Law2026-06-26
CRS Summary
The summaries are the Congressional Research Service’s, one per stage. Read them in full.
Public Law Jun 26, 2026
sb1003/public-law.mdShown Here:
Public Law (06/26/2026)
Lulu’s Law
This act requires the Federal Communications Commission to issue an order explicitly permitting the transmission of wireless emergency alerts to mobile phones in the event of a shark attack.
(Under current regulations, authorized government authorities are permitted to send wireless emergency alerts regarding public safety emergencies, including severe weather, missing children, and other threats to life or property.)
Introduced in Senate Mar 12, 2025
sb1003/introduced-in-senate.mdShown Here:
Introduced in Senate (03/12/2025)
Lulu’s Law
This bill requires the Federal Communications Commission to issue an order explicitly permitting the transmission of wireless emergency alerts to mobile phones in the event of a shark attack.
(Under current regulations, authorized government authorities are permitted to send wireless emergency alerts regarding public safety emergencies, including severe weather, missing children, and other threats to life or property.)
Sponsors
Sen. Katie Boyd Britt (R) sponsors S. 1003, and 9 members have co-sponsored it, 8 of them from the day it was introduced.

Sen. · R–AL · Sponsor
Introduced Mar 12, 2025

Sen. · R–WV · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–LA · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–NE · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–VA · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–NE · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–HI · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · R–AL · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–GA · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 12, 2025 · Original

Sen. · D–DE · Co-sponsor
Joined Mar 24, 2025
Committees
S. 1003 went before 1 committee: Commerce, Science, and Transportation.

Reports
1 committee report has been filed on S. 1003, the latest S. Rept. 119-30.
- S. Rept. 119-30 — LULU'S LAW
Actions
S. 1003 has taken 21 actions since Mar 12, 2025, the latest on Jun 26, 2026.
| Chamber | Action | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun 26, 2026 | Senate | Signed by President. | ||
Jun 26, 2026 | Senate | Became Public Law No: 119-100. | ||
Jun 15, 2026 | Senate | Presented to President. | ||
May 20, 202612:18 | House | Mr. Palmer moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill. | ||
May 20, 202612:18 | House | Considered under suspension of the rules. (consideration: CR H3642-3643) |
Votes
S. 1003 went to 1 roll call in the House, the latest on May 20, 2026 at 401–6.
| Chamber | Question | Yea | Nay | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
May 20, 2026 | House | On Motion to Suspend the Rules and Pass | 401 | 6 |
Related bills
1 bill is related to S. 1003.
Titles
S. 1003 goes by 6 titles, 4 of them short titles.
- Lulu’s Law — Short Titles from ENR (Enrolled) bill text
- Lulu’s Law — Display Title
- Lulu’s Law — Short Title(s) as Passed Senate
- Lulu’s Law — Short Title(s) as Reported to Senate
- Lulu’s Law — Short Title(s) as Introduced
- A bill to require the Federal Communications Commission to issue an order providing that a shark attack is an event for which a wireless emergency alert may be transmitted, and for other purposes. — Official Title as Introduced
Cost estimate
The Congressional Budget Office has filed 1 estimate for S. 1003, the latest on Jun 11, 2025.
- S. 1003, Lulu’s Law — 2025-06-11As ordered reported by the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation on April 30, 2025
Lobbying
3 clients hired 3 firms and 14 registered lobbyists who named S. 1003 in 10 quarterly filings, 2025 to 2026. Reported under the Lobbying Disclosure Act; a filing’s income covers everything its registrant worked that quarter, so the amounts below are the filings’, not this bill’s.
Filed under Taxation/Internal Revenue Code, Telecommunications, Consumer Issues/Safety/Products, Budget/Appropriations, Defense, Law Enforcement/Crime/Criminal Justice, Manufacturing.
Clients
Who paid to be heard, by how many filings named the bill.
| Client | Business | State | Firms | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 6 | — |
| CTIA: THE WIRELESS ASSOCIATION | Wireless Telecommunications Association | District of Columbia | 1 | 2 | $100K |
| CTIA-THE WIRELESS ASSOCIATION | — | District of Columbia | 1 | 2 | — |
Firms
Registrants who filed on the bill, by filings.
| Registrant | Clients | Filings | Reported |
|---|---|---|---|
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | 1 | 6 | — |
| CTIA-THE WIRELESS ASSOCIATION | 1 | 2 | — |
| MERCURY STRATEGIES, LLC | 1 | 2 | $100K |
Lobbyists
Named on the filings that cite the bill.
| Lobbyist | Firms | Clients | Filings |
|---|---|---|---|
| EMERALD LITKE-SMITH | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| MARIBETH COLLINS | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| TIMOTHY DONOVAN | 1 | 1 | 6 |
| JOHN HOWES | 1 | 1 | 4 |
| ANDREW FIELDS | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| ANNE-MARIE KELLEY | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| CHLOE RODRIGUEZ | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| CHRIS MCNAMEE | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| JAMES GREEN | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| KELLY COLE | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| SARAH VERSAGGI | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| SCOTT STOCKWELL | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| TOM HEBERT | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| TREVOR JONES | 1 | 1 | 2 |
Filings
The documents themselves, on the Senate’s Lobbying Disclosure site, largest reported first.
| Client | Registrant | Period | Reported | Document |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CTIA-THE WIRELESS ASSOCIATION | CTIA-THE WIRELESS ASSOCIATION | 2025 first_quarter | $5.3M | 1st Quarter - Report |
| CTIA-THE WIRELESS ASSOCIATION | CTIA-THE WIRELESS ASSOCIATION | 2025 second_quarter | $4M | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | 2026 second_quarter | $170K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 third_quarter | $160K | 3rd Quarter - Report |
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 second_quarter | $160K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 first_quarter | $160K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | 2026 first_quarter | $150K | 1st Quarter - Report |
| COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | COMPETITIVE CARRIERS ASSOCIATION | 2025 fourth_quarter | $150K | 4th Quarter - Report |
| CTIA: THE WIRELESS ASSOCIATION | MERCURY STRATEGIES, LLC | 2025 second_quarter | $50K | 2nd Quarter - Report |
| CTIA: THE WIRELESS ASSOCIATION | MERCURY STRATEGIES, LLC | 2025 first_quarter | $50K | 1st Quarter - Report |
Classification
The Congressional Research Service files S. 1003 under Science, Technology, Communications, one of its 31 policy areas, and gives it 3 legislative subjects.
CRS Subjects
CRS assigns every bill one policy area from its 31; S. 1003’s is Science, Technology, Communications.
s1003/policy-areas.txtLegislative Subjects
S. 1003 carries 3 of CRS’s legislative subjects, from Animal protection and human-animal relationships to Fishes.
s1003/subjects.txtSource: congress.gov · legiscan.com
